5
Ul Being Flex This Workshop is for Coaches worki This workshop is a great point of sta exercises and techniques to use in th minimal equipment as to cater for The session is broken into 2 parts 1. Resistance Training 2. Stretching lster GAA xible for Stre CDP ing with Male and Female Payers aged 1 art of coaches and players with little kno he area of Strength and Conditioning. Th all clubs needs. ength 13-Senior. owledge of what he workshop uses Exercise Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 (Overall Level 1) SQUAT Air Squat from Chair Air Squat to Chair Air Squat LUNGE Split Squat from Bottom Split Squat Reverse Lunge PUSH Push ups hands on Wall or box Push ups from Floor Push ups hands on ground PULL Incline Row with bent knees Incline row with straight leg Incline row with feet on box FRONT PLANK Front Plank from Knees Front Plank Front plank moving 1 leg SIDE PLANK Side plank on knees Side Plank against Wall Side Plank GLUTE BRIDGES Double leg Glute bridge with shoulders on bench Double leg glute bridge Double leg glute bridge with marching feet HINGING Hinge to touch buttocks of wall Waiters Bow T-Balance with 1 leg against wall LATERAL LUNGE Lateral lunge to box & wall Squat to lateral lunge Lateral Squat STEP UP/ SINGLE LEG STABILITY Mountain Climbers with hands on Bench Step up to box at knee height Single leg Squat to box Sets, Reps and Weight? Begin with Exercise learning, and get this right! How Often? Split the Exercises into 2 sessions per week as below: Session 1 Bilateral Movement Session 2 Unilateral Movements SQUAT LUNGE PUSH LATERAL LUNGE PULL SIDE PLANK FRONT PLANK HINGING GLUTE BRIDGES STEP UP/ SINGLE LEG STABILITY

Being Flexible for Strength Ulster GAA - clg cuchulainn

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Page 1: Being Flexible for Strength Ulster GAA - clg cuchulainn

Ulste

r GAA

Being Flexible for Stre

ngth

This W

orkshop is fo

r Coaches w

orking with Male a

nd Fem

ale Payers a

ged 13

This w

orkshop is a

grea

t point of sta

rt of co

aches and players w

ith little

knowledge of w

hat

exercises a

nd tech

niques to

use in

the area of Stren

gth and Conditio

ning. The w

orkshop uses

minimal eq

uipment as to

cater fo

r all clu

bs needs.

The sessio

n is b

roken into 2 parts

1. Resista

nce Training

2. Stre

tching

Ulste

r GAA

Being Flexible for Stre

ngth

CDP

This W

orkshop is fo

r Coaches w

orking with Male and Fem

ale Payers a

ged 13

This w

orkshop is a

great point of sta

rt of co

aches a

nd players w

ith little

knowledge of w

hat

the a

rea of Stren

gth and Conditio

ning. The w

orkshop uses

minimal equipment as to

cater fo

r all clu

bs needs.

Being Flexible for Stre

ngth

This W

orkshop is fo

r Coaches w

orking with Male and Fem

ale Payers a

ged 13-Sen

ior.

This w

orkshop is a

grea

t point of sta

rt of co

aches a

nd players w

ith little k

nowledge of w

hat

the a

rea of Stren

gth and Conditio

ning. The w

orkshop uses

Exercise

Sta

ge 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

(Overall L

evel 1)

SQUAT

Air Sq

uat fro

m

Chair

Air Sq

uat to

Chair

Air Sq

uat

LUNGE

Split Sq

uat fro

m

Bottom

Split Sq

uat

Reverse

Lunge

PUSH

Push ups hands on

Wall or box

Push ups fro

m Floor Push ups hands on

ground

PULL

Inclin

e Row with

bent knees

Inclin

e row with

straight le

g

Inclin

e row with

feet on box

FRONT PLANK

Front Plank fro

m

Knees

Front Plank

Front plank moving

1 leg

SIDE PLANK

Side p

lank on knees Side Plank against

Wall

Side Plank

GLUTE BRIDGES

Double le

g Glute

bridge with

shoulders o

n bench

Double leg glute

bridge

Double leg

glute

bridge w

ith

march

ing fee

t

HINGING

Hinge to touch

buttocks of w

all

Waiters B

ow

T-Balance with 1 leg

against w

all

LATERAL LUNGE Lateral lunge to

box &

wall

Squat to

lateral

lunge

Latera

l Squat

STEP UP/ SIN

GLE

LEG STABILITY

Mountain Clim

bers

with hands on

Bench

Step up to box at

knee h

eight

Single leg

Squat to

box

Sets, Reps and Weight?

• Begin with Exercise

learning, and get th

is right!

How Often

?

• Split th

e Exercise

s into 2 sessio

ns per w

eek as below:

Sessio

n 1

Bilateral

Movement

Sessio

n 2

Unilateral

Movements

SQUAT

LUNGE

PUSH

LATERAL LUNGE

PULL

SIDE PLANK

FRONT PLANK

HINGING

GLUTE BRIDGES

STEP UP/ SIN

GLE

LEG STABILITY

Page 2: Being Flexible for Strength Ulster GAA - clg cuchulainn

Lower Extremity Exercise

s

Squattin

g

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

Ankle, knee & hip

alignment

Failure to keep

knee, h

ip & ankle

alignment

make space

betw

een their

knees

Band around knees

Neutra

l lumbar

spine

Loss o

f Neutral

Lower b

ack

Push Chest fo

rward

Stick their b

um out

behind them

Teach neutra

l spine

- Cat/ca

mel

Progressiv

e box

squattin

g

Put hands over th

e

head

Hips below knee

Lateral Sh

ift to one

side

Use band to pull

them

to that sid

e

Torso parallel to

shin

Torso leaning over

too much

Get athlete to sta

y

tall

Bend ankle, knee &

Hip

Elevate their h

eels

to teach feeling

Use a

counterbalance

Place hands over

head

Elevate h

eels to

teach fee

ling of

bending

Feet fla

t on the

ground

Inadequate depth

Ankle comes o

ff the

ground

Sit their b

ums on

their h

eels. M

ake

space between

knees fo

r the hips

push their fe

et

through the flo

or

Use a box at th

e

height th

ey ca

n

squat to

while

keeping neutra

l back.

Work through

lunge progressio

ns

Linear Lunge

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

Shoulders d

irectly

above hips

Failure to keep

90/90 at knee

Sit their h

ips down

Keep knee above

ankle

Lunge fro

m the

bottom up using a

mat

place a

bench in

front of th

eir shin

Front knee above

ankle at all tim

es

Failure to keep

front knee, hip &

ankle alignment

Go stra

ight up and

down

Focus on knee

stability

use a band to pull

them

to weak sid

e.

This w

ill allow

learning to sta

bilise

Back knee below

hips at bottom

Torso inclin

ed to far

forward

Keep Tall

Place hands &

elbows behind

head

Ankle, knee & hip

alignment

Neutra

l lumbar

spine

Loss o

f Neutral

Lower b

ack

Teach what neutra

l back feels lik

e. Cat/Camel

Lateral Lunge

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

Toes parallel to

e

each other

Failure to keep

knee, h

ip & ankle

alignment

Push their k

nee out

to the sid

e

Use band to pull

them

to that sid

e.

Progressiv

e linear

lunging with a box.

Squat slid

e to

lateral sq

uat

Torso parallel to

shin

Loss o

f Neutral

Lower b

ack

push their ch

est

forward

stick their b

um out

behind them

Teach neutra

l spine

- Cat/ca

mel.

Progressiv

e linear

box lu

nge. Place

hands over head

Neutra

l lumber

spine

Torso leaning over

too much

Stay tall

Use a

counterbalance

Place hands over

head

Ankle, knee & hip

alignment

Torso leaning over

too much

Bend ankle knee &

Hip

Elevate h

eels to

teach fee

ling of

bending ankle,

knee &

hips

Hips descend to

knee height

Inadequate depth

Sit their b

um onto

their h

eels

Use a box to

set

height w

ith good

posture

Squat slid

e to

lateral sq

uat

Step Ups

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

Box at knee Height

or below

Foot on box sta

ys

flat at all tim

es using bottom leg to

step up

Keep Tall

Pull to

e upwards

on bottom leg

Lower b

ox height

start w

ith bottom

leg to of th

e ground

single leg

progressio

ns

Bottom leg rem

ains

exte

nded

Shift o

f hips to

one

side

to go up and down

not sid

e to sid

e

Lower b

ox H

eight

Single leg sta

bility

Progressio

ns

Ankle, knee & hip

in alignment

Failure to keep

front knee, hip &

ankle alignment

go stra

ight up &

down

Focus on knee

stability

use a band to pull

to weak sid

e.

This w

ill learn to

stabilise

this p

attern

Neutra

l Lumbar

spine throughout

Torso inclin

es

forward

Keep Tall

place h

ands

overhead

Lower b

ox height

Hinge (T Balance)

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

Balanced on one

leg with soft k

nee

Hips re

main

balanced

Squattin

g instead

of H

inging

move th

rough their

hips not ankle &

knee

Regress b

ack to

double leg sta

nce

Moves th

rough hips

& knee angle

constant

Squattin

g instead

of H

inging

move th

rough their

hips not ankle &

knee

stand 6ins away

from wall. W

ith soft

knees to

uch bum

off th

e wall w

ithout

bending knees any

further

Reaches re

ar le

g

out behind them

Squattin

g instead

of H

inging

move th

rough their

hips not ankle &

knee

Glute Bridging to

teach hip flexio

n &

Exten

sion

Pelvis re

mains

neutral with rea

r toe pointing to

ground

Rotation of Pelvis

Watch

for re

ar fo

ot

rotating

Cue the a

thlete to

keep hips fa

cing

forward

Perfo

rm sin

gle leg

deadlift w

ith one

foot pushing back

against th

e wall

forcefully

Jumping/ Landing

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

Displays good squat

mechanics d

uring

desce

nt

Failure to maintain

movement quality

during downward

phase

Bend ankle knee &

Hip during

downward phase

Regress b

ack to

squattin

g

progressio

ns

Exte

nds ankle, knee

& hip

Exte

nd ankle, k

nee

& Hip

Stay Tall

Reach for th

e sky

Absorbs la

nding &

maintains good

squat m

echanics

Failure to keep

knee, h

ip & ankle

alignment on

landing

Land Softly

Bend ankle, knee &

Hip upon landing

Use Band Around

Knees

Use box ju

ms as

landing is e

asier

Neutra

l lumber

spine throughout

Failure to keep

knee, h

ip & ankle

alignment on

landing

Land Softly

Bend ankle, knee &

Hip upon landing

Work Hard on

squattin

g

progressio

ns

Page 3: Being Flexible for Strength Ulster GAA - clg cuchulainn

Upper Extremity Exercise

s

Push Up

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

Straight lin

e ankle,

knee, hip, sh

oulder

& head throughout

the movement

Inability to

maintain stra

ight

line between ankle,

knee, h

ip &

shoulder

throughout

movement

make themselves as

long as possib

le

throughout th

e

movem

ent

Regress to

push up

from flo

or

Regress to

push up

with hands on box

Hands directly

beneath shoulders

with Fingers

pointing forwards

shoulder blades

back & down

Shoulders sh

rugged

tuck their sh

oulders

into their b

ack

pocket

Regress to

push up

from flo

or

Elbows at 45

degree

s when

viewed fro

m above

Elbows in

incorrect

positio

n

Bring their w

hole

body forward

Regress to

push up

from flo

or

Body tra

vels a

s one

Body does not

travel as one

move h

ips and

shoulders a

t the

same tim

e

Regress to

push up

from flo

or, th

en to

push up with hands

on box, th

en holds

at diffe

rent height

Inverted Row

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

Straight lin

e ankle,

knee, hip, sh

oulder

& head throughout

the movement

Inability to

maintain stra

ight

line between ankle,

knee, h

ip &

shoulder

throughout

movement

make themselves as

long as possib

le

throughout th

e

movem

ent

Regress to

inverted

row with bent

knees

Hands directly

beneath shoulders

with underhand

grip

Movement is

initia

ted with

upper b

ack not

with arms

Pull is in

itiated with

arms ra

ther th

an

upper b

ack

Push chest fo

rward

Pull w

ith long arms

Body tra

vels a

s one

Body does not

travel as one (hips

swinging up and

down)

move h

ips and

shoulders a

t the

same tim

e

Regress to

inverted

row with bent

knees

Chest to

uches bar

at to

p

Core Exercise

s

Front Plank

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

Straight lin

e ankle,

knee, hip, sh

oulder

& head

Hips sa

gging down

out of alignment

Elevate their h

ips

Regress to

plank on

knees

Elbows directly

beneath shoulder

with forea

rms

parallel

Rounding of upper

back

Squeeze co

aches

hand with their

shoulder blades

Regress to

plank on

knees

Shoulder blades

back and down

Rounding of upper

back

tuck their sh

oulders

into their b

ack

pocket

Regress to

plank on

knees

Glutes sq

ueezed

and Abs braced

inability

to

maintain neutra

l lumber sp

ine

tuck their sh

oulders

into their b

ack

pocket

Squeeze th

eir

Glutes

Teach them what a

neutral sp

ine fe

els

like cat and camel

Breathing

maintained

Side Plank

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

]

Straight lin

e ankle,

knee, hip, sh

oulder

& head as viewed

from above and

straight on

Hips sa

gging down

out of alignment

Elevate their h

ips

Regress to

plank on

knees

Elbows directly

beneath shoulder

Shoulder blades

back and down

Glutes sq

ueezed

Hips drift o

ut

behind

Push hips fo

rward

squeeze Glutes

Regress to

plank on

knees

Abs braced

Glute Bridges

Technical Points

Common Faults

Cues

Correctio

ns

Heels o

n flo

or w

ith

toes pointed to sky

Feet fla

t on ground

resultin

g in not

engaging glutes

points to

es in

to air.

Push heels in

to

ground

Before exercise

commences, m

ake

sure toes are

pointed up and not

on ground

Movement occu

rs through hip

exte

nsion and hip

flexion

Movement in

itiated

through lumbar

spine rather th

an

through hips

Squeeze th

eir

glutes to

begin

movem

ent

Regress to

elevate

shoulders o

nto

bench

Straight lin

e ankle,

knee, hip, sh

oulder

& head at to

p

Hyper exte

nsion of

lumbar sp

ine (hips

travel up too high)

Focus on squeezing

glutes ra

ther th

an

elevating the h

ips

Static h

olds at th

e

top positio

n

teaching correct

alignment

Hips re

main

balanced

Hyper exte

nsion of

lumbar sp

ine (hips

travel up too high)

Focus on squeezing

glutes ra

ther th

an

elevating the h

ips

Teach them what a

neutral sp

ine fe

els

like cat and camel

Glutes sq

ueezed

and Abs braced

Feel in hamstrin

g

Squeeze th

eir

glutes to

begin

movem

ent

Regress to

elevate

shoulders o

nto

bench

Breathing

maintained

Page 4: Being Flexible for Strength Ulster GAA - clg cuchulainn

Stretch

ing Routine

• Very Sim

ple 10

Exercise ro

utine w

hich takes 10

-15mins to

complete

• Very im

portant to

follow the sequence fro

m 1-10

as it is b

ased

on a natural progressio

n fro

m 1 m

uscle g

roup to the n

ext.

• Hold ea

ch stretch

for a maxim

um of 6sec. R

eturn to the sta

rt positio

n and repeat ea

ch stretch

4-6 tim

es. R

epetitio

n increases

the flo

w of blood, oxyg

en and nutritio

n to the muscle

s.

• The stre

tch should not be fo

rced; th

e muscle

should be en

couraged gently to

lengthen. N

ever fo

rce stretch

beyo

nd the p

oint of

disco

mfort

• Probably b

est to

complete a

t end of a stre

ngth, co

nditio

ning or pitch

session.

1. Single Leg pelvic tilt

Stretches: L

ow back & Gluteu

s maxim

us

Lie o

n back with stra

ight leg

s Flex th

e exe

rcising knee and

pull it to

ward the chest

By co

ntractio

n of hip flexor

and abdominal m

uscle

s Place hands behind thigh to

prev

ent pressure o

n knee a

nd

provide a

ssistance

2. Stra

ight Leg Hamstrin

g

Stretches: R

ear th

igh

Lie o

n back with leg

s straight

Slowly lift o

ne leg using

quadrice

ps (fro

nt of th

igh)

Assist w

ith rope at en

d of

movem

ent

3. Gluteals

Stretches: G

luteu

s medius & minimus, la

teral hip, pirifo

rmis

Lie o

n back with leg

s straight

Flex left k

nee 9

0-degree

angle and place rope a

round

mid foot, cla

sping rope with

opposite

hand.

Use left h

and to sta

bilise th

igh

by cla

sping at knee.

Contract a

bdominals a

nd hip

adducto

rs to lift k

nee to

ward

opposite

shoulder

Assist w

ith rope and outer

hand.

4. Adductors lo

ng

Stretches: lo

ng adducto

rs, longus, m

agnus, g

racillis

Lie o

n back with leg

s exte

nded and wrap rope

around arch

of left fo

ot.

Lift le

g to sid

e by co

ntractin

g

outer-th

igh and hip muscle.

Assist w

ith rope, pulling

outward

5. Quadrice

ps

Stretches: rectu

s femoris

Lie o

n left sid

e and bring both

knees to

chest.

With left h

and, grasp left fo

ot

from outsid

e. With rig

ht hand, grasp rig

ht

ankle and exten

d rig

ht th

igh

back by co

ntractin

g buttocks

and hamstrin

g

assistin

g with hand, heel

should press in

to buttocks

6. Hip Flexor

Stretches: rectu

s femoris

Keel o

n left k

nee (p

lace

pillow or cu

shion under k

nee)

Moving forward onto flexe

d

front (rig

ht) le

g, keep pelvis

and back sta

ble by

contractin

g abdominals

As yo

u move forward

contract b

uttocks and

hamstrin

gs to

flex left h

eel to

left b

uttocks.

Assist stretch

with one or tw

o

hands bringing heel to

buttock as flexib

ility allows

7. Adductors sh

ort

Stretches: p

ectinius. A

dducto

r brev

is, proxim

al and long adducto

rs

Sit with soles of fe

et placed

together.

Contract o

utsid

e of hips,

spreading thighs as fa

r as

possib

le.

Use arms betw

een knees to

assist stre

tch at end of

movem

ent.

Page 5: Being Flexible for Strength Ulster GAA - clg cuchulainn

8. Upper Calf/H

amstrin

g

Stretches: g

astro

cnem

ius, h

amstrin

g-neural stretch

Sit with legs fu

lly extended

and about six in

ches a

part

Loop rope around ball of left

foot

Straighten

left k

nee a

nd pull

toes to

ward you by

contactin

g shin muscle

s Assist w

ith rope. For deeper

stretch

, lean forward at tru

nk

and allow foot to

leave flo

or

when pulled

9. Bent knee Calf

Stretches: A

chilles ten

don, so

leus

Stand on bent le

ft leg.

Place rig

ht fo

ot behind left

calf to

assist stre

tch to left le

g.

Hold this stre

tch 8-10

secs Keep heel on ground

10. Stra

ight le

g calf

Stretches: g

astro

cnem

ius

Lean against a

support

(chair)

Keep left le

g stra

ight and

heel on the ground

Hold stre

tch 8-10

secs

To increase th

is stretch

place

forefo

ot on book or tw

o inch

timber block and lean gently

into a deeper stre

tch

Upper, L

ower & Core Progressio

ns & Adaption’s

Exercise

Level 0

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Level 4

Level 5

Squat

Air Sq

uat on

box/

Counterb

alance

Squat/

Counterb

alance

squat fro

m box

Air Sq

uat

Priso

ner Sq

uat

Overhead

Squat

Lunge

Split Sq

uat

from bottom

Split Sq

uat

Reverse L

unge

Forward

Lunge

Walking

Lunge

Incorporate

pressin

g /

rotating

movement

Push

Push Ups hands

on box/

Push ups fro

m

floor

Push up hands

on ground

Push ups feet

on box

Spiderm

an

Push ups

Push ups

feet in

partners

hands

Pull

Inclin

e/Partner

row bent knees/

Glute B

ridging

Inclin

e/Partner

row Stra

ight

leg

Inclin

e/Partner

row feet o

n

box

Chin Ups -

Underhand

grip

Pull U

ps -

Overhand

Grip

Pull U

ps -

Hammer

Grip

Front

Plank

Front plank on

knees

Front plank

Front plank

moving one

leg

Front plank

march

ing

feet

Side

Plank

Side plank on

knees

Side p

lank

Side p

lank

knee tu

cks

Side p

lank,

hips

abductio

ns

and

adductio

ns

Glute

Bridges

Double le

g

glute b

ridge

shoulders o

n

bench

double leg

glute b

ridge

double leg

glute b

ridge

march

ing feet

Single leg

glute b

ridge

Hinging

Hinge w

ith

Object a

gainst

midsectio

n/

Hinge to touch

wall/ W

aiters

bow/

T balance w

ith

1 leg against

wall

T Balance

T Balance

with rotation

Lateral

Lunge

Latera

l lunge

to box

Squat in

to

lateral sq

uat

Latera

l Squat

Latera

l Lunge

Latera

l Lunge w

ith

rotation/

sweep

/ lift

Step up/

Single leg

stability

Mountain

climbers o

n

Bench

Step up to box

at knee h

eight

Single leg

Squat to

box

Single leg

squat fro

m

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