BO TU. PHAP ONG HOA XA- HO! CHU NGHIA VIVT NAM TRIXONG DAI HQC LUAT HA NOI Dc 14p - Ty. do - 114nh phtic

S6: ic./D /QD-DHLHN

Ha N5i, ngày1 thang 01 nam 2018

QUYET DINH Ve vice ban hanh ChuAn au ra Ngo4i ngir

di sinh vien he di h9c chinh quy

HItI5 TRVONG TRUtiNG Did HOC LULT HA NOI Can c-cr Quyet dinh s6 405/CP ngay 10 thang 11 nam 1979 dm Hi d'6ng

Chinh phü ye yiec tharih lp Truong Dai h9c Phap l)% Ha Ni (nay la Truamg Dai hoc Lu4t Ha N6i);

Can c* Quy6t dinh s6 868/QD-BTP ngay 07 th.'ang 5 nam 201,5 cAa B6 tnrong B6 Tu phap quy dinh chirc nang, nhiem vi, quyen hn \fa cci cau to chirc cüa Truamg Dai h9c Lu4t Ha Ni;

Can c*Luat Gido dvc Dai h9c ngay 18 thang 6 nam 2012;

Can c* Diu le truemg di h9c ban hanh kern theo Quy6t dinh s6 73/2014/QD-TTg ngay 10 thang 12 nam 2014 cila Thu tu6ng Chinh phil;

Quye't,dinh s6 1982/QD-TTg ngay 1 thang 10 nam 2016 cila Thu Wong Chinh phia ye Phe duyet Khung trinh d6 quoc gia Viet Nam;

Thong tu s6 01/2014/TT-BGDDT ngay 24/01/2014 dm B GD&DT ban hanh Khung 'fang 1;rc ngoai ngir 6 b4c climg cho Viet Nam;

Thong -tu so 07/,2015/TT-BGDDT,ngay 16/4/2015 cila B6 GD&DT ye kh6i lugng kien,th*c toi thieu, yeu cau ye nang hrc ma nguari hgc dat dugc sau khi tot nghiep doi yeti moi trinh d6 dao tao cüa giao dye dai h9c ya quy trinji xay Ong, tharn dinh, ban hanh chucmg trinh dao to trinh d6di h9c, thac Si, tien Si;

Can c* Quyet dinh s6 156,2/QD-DHLHN ngay,16/5,/2017 cüa Hieu truamg Truamg Dai h9c Lu4t Ha Ni ye yiec ban hanh Chuan dau ra dal h9c danh cho cac chucmg trinh dao to cüa Truing Di h9c Lu4t Ha Ni;

Xet d nghi cüa Truamg pheng Dao tap,

QUYET DINH: Dieu 1. Ban hanh Chun du ra Ngoai ngir di \Teri sink vien h dai h9c

chinh quy cna,Truamg Dai h9c Lu4t Ha Ni (Ni dung cy the throe ban hanh kern theo Quyet clinh nay).

Dieu 2. Quye't dinh nay c6 hieu 1rc k'e tir ngay k.

Dieu 3. Truemg phOng Dao tao, Truamg cac don yj c6 lien quan \fa sinh yien he di h9c chinh quy chiu trach nhiem thi hanh Quyet dinh nay.*

Nyi nhem - Nhix Dieu 3dê t/h); - •Cac PhO hieu trtramg (de chi do t/h); - Luu: VT, DT.

BO Tif PHAP CONG HOA XA- HO! CHU NGHIA VIVT NAM TRIAING DA! HOC LIJ :AT HA NO! DOc lp - Tty do - Hanh phtic

QUY DINH CHUAN DAU RA NGOAI NGtr DO! VOI SINH VIEN H1 DA! HOC CH1NH QUY

(Kern theo Quyit clinh ap /QD-DHLHN ngay/rthang 01 nam 2018 ci"ta Hiu truang Truang Dgi hoc LtOt Ha Ni)

Dieu 1. Bôi tuvng áp dung

1. Quy dinh nay áp dtmg di vi sinh viên h dai h9c chinh quy cüa Truemg Dai h9c Luat Ha Ni.

2. Quy dinh nay khong áp ding di sinh vien he van bang dai h9c thir hai chinh quy, Ltru h9c sinh nu& ngoai dang h9c tap tai Truing.

Dieu 2. Yeu cu ve ChuAn du ra Ngoai net

1. Chun du ra Ngoai ngir la dieu kin de xet cong nhan git nghiep.

,2. Sinh vien cac nganh, chucmg trinh dao tao phai dat Chun du ra Ngoai ngit tôi thieu nhu sau:

a) Di vi sinh vien Nganh Ngon ngir Anh: Phai dat trinh d'9 ti'eng Anh BSc 5, Khung nang ltrc ngoai ngil 6 bac dung cho Viet Nam;

b) Di yeti sinh vien nganh Lust, Chuang trinh dao tao chat lugng cao: Pladi dat trinh d'9 Tieng Anh Bac 4, Khung nang hrc ngoai ngir 6 bac dung cho Viet Nam;

c) D6i vth sinh vien nganh Luat, nganh Luat Kinh te, nganh Luat Thuung mai quoc te: Phai dat trinh dO Ngoai ngir Bac 3, Khung nang 11,rc ngoai ngfr 6 bac dung cho Viet Nam.

(NOV dung cy th -j &I've ma tá tgi Diu 4 cila Quy clinh nay).

Dieu 3. Chfrng chi Ngoui ngit dirge tham chieu co trinh tuvng throng

Cac Chirng chi Ngoai ngir dugc tham chieu có trinh d15 ttxcmg throng nhu sau:

1. D6i vói Ting Anh:

Khung !fang lire

• ngo4i ngfr

' Vit Nam

IELTS (BC/IDP

A cap)

TOEFL (ETS cAp)

TOEIC (4 ki nang) (ETS cAp)

Cambridge Exam

(Cambridge Assessment

cap)

CEFR

3ac 3 4.5 450 ITP

133 CBT 45 iBT 450 140 PET

B1

500 ITP IP Bac 4 5.5 600 160 FCE

173 CBT 61 iBT

550 ITP Cl Bac 5 7.0 850 180 CAE

213 CBT 80 iBT

(Cac diem so ten la diem t i thi u can dat duvc)

Ghi cha: D esi vc'ri mOt so' chting chi quac té khong thong dyng khac, PhOng Dao tgo sê xem xet cy the sau khi BO Giao dyc va Dao tgo cho kien ye viec quy doi twang dwang.

2. Dal voi cac tieng: Nga, Phap, Trung, Dtic, Nh4t

Khung nfing ltrc

ngo4i ngfr

Viet Nam

Cip d4)

(CEFR) Ting Nga e Tieng Phap

.A Tieng Trung

Ting Dtic

Tieng Nhiat

Bac 3 B1 TRKI 1 DELF B1

HSK cap de 3 (Dat tir 180/300 diem)

B1

ZD

JLPT N4

Dieu 4. Ni dung khung nang him Ngo4i ngfr V* Nam 1. MO tã tang quit

Cac b4c

MO la teng quat

So' A cap

B4c 1 Co the hieu, sir dvng cac cu true quen thuOc thugng nhat; cac tir ngit ca ban dap irng nhu cu giao tier) cu the. CO the tu gigi thieu ban than va nguai khac; do the tra loi nhang thong tin ve ban than nhu nai sinh sang, ngued than/ban be v.v... CO the giao tip don gian nu nguai dai thoai noi cham, 1'6 rang va san sang hgp tac giiip da.

B4c 2 Co the hieu dugc cac cau va cu true dugc sir dung thuOng xuyen lien quan den nhu cau giao tip co ban (nhu cac th6ng tin ve gia dinh, ban than, di mua hang, hal dugng, viec lam). CO the trao di thong tin ve nhirng chu de don gian, quen thuac hang ngay. Co the mo ta dun gian ve ban than, m6i tnrOng xung quanh va nhirng van de thuOc nhu cu thiet yeu.

Trung A cap

B4c 3 Co the hieu dugc cac 1/ chinh dm met (loan van hay bai phat bieu chuan mgc, ro rang ve cac chil de quen thuec trong c6ng viec, tnrong hoc, giai tri, v.v... CO the xir VT hau het cac tinh hung xay ra khi den khu wc c6 sir dung ngon ngit do. CO the viet doan van don gian lien quan den cac

2

chit de quen thuOc hoc cá nhan quan tam. CO the mo ta dugc nhirng kinh nghiCm, sr kin, giac ma, hy vgng, hoai bao va Co the trinh bay ngan g9n cac 1ST do, giai thich Sf kin va ke hoach dm minh.

Bac 4 Co the hieu ST chinh eira mOt van ban phirc tap ve cac chit de eu the va triru tugng, ke cã nhang trao di ky thuat thuOc linh vuc chuyen mon dm ban than. CO the giao tip a mire dO troi chay, tu nhien voi ngued ban ngit. CO the viet dugc cac van ban ra rang, chi tit voi nhieu chit a kirk nhau va c6 the giai thich quan diem dm mirth ve mOt van de, neu ra dugc nhang tru diem, nhugc diem dm cac phucmg an Iva chgn kirk nhau.

cap Cao

A Bac 5 CO the hieu va nhan bit duve ham S7 dm cac van ban dai vai pham vi

rOng. CO the dign dat troi chay, tire thi, khong gap kho khan trong vice tim tir ngit din dat. Co the s* ding nen ngit linh hog va hiCu qua plrac vi cac mw dich xa hi, hgc thuat va chuyen mon. CO the viet ra rang, chat che, chi tit ve cac chit de phire tap, the hien dugc kha nang t6 chirc van ban, sir dung t6t tir ngit nOi cau va cac cong cv lien ket.

B4c 6 Co the hieu mOt each de dang hau het van noi va viet. Co the torn tat cac ngu'on thong tin n6i hoac viet, sap ?cep lai thong tin va trinh bay lai mOt each logic. CO the din (tat tire thi, rat troi chay \la chinh xac, phan bit dugc cac ST nghia tinh re khac nhau trong cac tinh hung phirc tap.

1 MO -6 cac 105T nang

2.1. MO tã kST nang nghe

2.1.1. Dc tã tOng quit cho k5 Wang nghe

B4C., . .- .,Dacka.:L,.:;

, . ,

B4c 1 - CO the theo dei va hieu duvc lei noi khi dugc din (tat cham, ro rang, c6 khoang ngirng a kip thu nh'an va xir 1S, thong tin.

B4c 2

- CO the hieu nhang cum tir va each din dat lien quan tai nhu cAu thik yeu hang ngay (ye gia clinh, ban than, mua sam, noi 'Cr, hgc tap va lam vie...) khi duge din dat cham va ro rang.

- CO the hieu dugc SI chinh trong cac giao dich quen thuOc hang ngay khi dugc din dat cham va ro rang.

B4c 3

- CO the hieu dirge nhang th6ng tin hiCn thuc don gian dugc din dat ra rang bang gigng chuan ve cac chit a lien quan toi cuOc sLg va cong vi'Cc thuong ngay.

- CO the xac dinh dugc Sr chinh trong cac bai nod dugc trinh bay re rang ye nhcing chit de thueng gap trong cuOc so'ng, ding viCc hay tn.ramg hgc, ke ca cac cau chuyCn khi dugc din dat ro rang bang phucmg ngir chuan ph t) bin.

Bac 4 - CO the nghe hieu cac bai noi truc tip hoc ghi lai ye cac chir a quen thuOc va khong quen thuOc trong cuOc sOng ca nhan, xa hi, hgc tap hay nghe nghiep

3

khi dugc din dat rO rang va bang gi9ng chuan.

- CO the hieu chinh cilia cac bai n6i phdc tap ca ve n6i dung va ngon ngir, dugc truyen dat bang ngon ngit chuan mgc ve cac van de cg tha hay trim tugng (bao gm ca nhimg cuOc thao luen mang tinh ky thuet) trong finh vgc chuyen mon dm minh.

- CO the theo dOi dugc bai noi dai cling nhu cac lap luen phirc tap ve cac chil de quen thu6c khi bai n6i c6 cu trUc rO rang.

- CO the theo dOi va hieu dugc nhang bai nai dai ve nhang chil a phirc tap va trim tugng ngay cã khi cAu truc bai n6i khong rO rang va m6i quan he gifra cac

khong tu6ng minh.

- Co the theo dOi va hieu dugc cac cuOc -Ire chuyen soi n6i gala nhang nguoi ban ngir.

B ec 5 - CO the theo dOi va hieu dugc nhang tranh luAn hay 1ep luen mang tinh trim Wang.

- Co the' hieu dugc nhang thong tin can thiet khi nghe cac thong bao qua cac phuang tin thong tin dai chung.

- CO the theo dOi va hieu dugc cac bai giang hay nhang bai thuy'et trinh chuyen nganh c6 six dgng nhieu 16i n6i thong tuc, chira dgng cac yeti t6 van h6a hoc cac thuet ngir khong quen thuOc.

Bic 6 - CO the hieu dugc nhang van de tinh te, phirc tap hoc a gay tranh cai nhu phap luet, tai chinh, them chi c6 the dat tai trinh d'6 hieu biet dm chuyen gia.

- CO the nghe hieu dugc m9i dieu mOt each a dang theo t6c d6 noi cila nguai ban ngil.

2.1.2. Nghe hi tho4i giira nhang ngtroi ban ngfr hay nhirng ngtroi khong trtrc tie') di tho4i

B C. ,

' ac ta

B4c 1 - CO the hieu dugc nhang doan hi thoai rat ngan, cu true rdt dan gian, t6c d6 noi chem va rO rang ve cac chil de ca nhan ca ban, truong lop h9c va nhang nhu cAu thiet yeu.

B4c 2 - CO the xac dinh dugc chü de dm cac hi thoai din ra chern va rO rang.

BAc 3 - CO the hieu dugc chinh dm cac hi thoai ma rOng nu 16i noi dugc dien dat rO rang bang ng6n ngir chuan mgc.

134c 4

- CO the ndm bat phAn lOn nOi dung nhang hi thoai hay dc thoai mac dii co the gap kho khan a hieu toan b6 cac chi tiet dm m6t s6 hi thoai hay dc thoai nu nguai noi khOng dieu chinh ngon ngcr cho phii hop.

- CO the theo dOi va hieu dugc cac hi thoai hay dOc thoai soi n6i cua nguoi ban ngit.

4

- Co the theo dOi va hieu dtrgc cac hi thoai ph*c tap gala nguoi ban ngfi ngay

B4c 5 Ca Ichi nOi dung la nhung chii d triru tir9ng, phirc tap, khong quen thuOc.

B4c 6

- Co the theo dOi va de clang hieu &rex cac cuOc giao tip, chuyen tr6 phirc tap Oita ngued ban ngir trong cac cuOc tranh luen, thao luen nhom, ngay ca lchi nOi dung la nhimg chil de trim tugng, phirc tap, khong quen thuOc va sir dung nhieu thanh

2.1.3. Nghe trinh bay ya hi tho4i

• e

• '•mi, ' • ' I:. ,, ' li

4e 'a

.., 7

B0c 1 - Khong c6 dc tã tucmg *rig.

B4c 2 - Khong c6 ac tã tucmg Ung.

B4c 3

- Co the theo dOi va hieu dugc dan )i dia cac bai n6i ngan, don gian ve cac chi' de quen thuOc nu dirge din dat theo gi9ng chuen, rO rang.

- Co the theo cli5i va hieu dirge cac bai giang hay cuOc noi chuyen ve de tai quen thuOc hoc trong pham vi chuyen mon dm minh nu dugc din dat mOt each don gian voi cu true 1.6 rang.

B4c 4 - Co the theo dOi va hieu dugc cac ST chinh trong cac bai giang, bai phat bieu, bai Wong thuet va cac clang trinh bay khac trong h9c thuet hay nghe nghiep co sir dung ngon ngit va S, tuang phirc tap.

B4 5 c - Co the theo dOi va hieu dirge mOt each kha de clang heu het cac bai giang ding nhu cac cuOc thao luen va tranh luen.

134c 6 - Co the theo dOi, hieu dugc nhiing bai giang va thuyet trinh mang tinh chuyen nganh, c6 sir dung nhieu thanh ner va phirang ng*.

2.1.4. Nghe thong bao, hiro.ng clan, chi clan

ac A•• , c '

' • r^ , P

B4c 1 - Co the hieu, lam theo nhang chi den ngA.n va don gian dirge truyen dat chem va can then.

134c 2

- Co the hieu dirge St chinh trong cae thong bao hay tin nh‘an thogi nean, ro rang, don gian.

- CO the hieu nhang hirOng den chi &rang, s* dung phuang tin giao th8ng cong cOng don gian.

B4c 3

- Co the hieu, lam theo dirge cac thong tin ky thuet don gian nhir 'man clan van hanh cac thiet bi thong dung.

- Co the hieu cac chi dan chi tit (vi du nhu cae hirong den ve giao thong).

5

B4e 4 - CO the hieu cac th8ng bao va tin nhan ve mOt de tai cp the hay triru tugng dugc din dat bang phuang ngcr chuan vgi tac di) noi binh thuemg.

B4c 5

- CO the hieu cac th6ng tin clj the nhat dinh tir cac thong bao cong cOng vgi am thanh co nhiL nhu & nha ga, san bay v.v...

- CO the hieu cac th6ng tin ky thuat ph*c tap nhu hiking dan van hanh, chi tit ky thuat, cac san pham va dich vi quen thu8c.

B4c 6

- CO the hi'eu mgi th8ng bao, luxemg clan dii nghe true tip hay qua cac phuang tin truyen thong ma khong gap bat cir kh6 khan gi ngay ca khi xung quanh kha an ao.

2.1.5. Nghe dai ya xem truyen hinh

A. • . , aetiH. • .,,,,; „. ,..:

B4c 1 - 'Chong c6 dc ta tucrng img.

B4c 2 - CO the xac dinh thong tin chinh cila cac ban tin tren dai va truyen hinh Wong thuat cac sr kien, tai nan v.v...

B4c 3

- CO the hieu cac ST chinh dm cac chuang trinh diem tin tren dai phat thanh va nhang n8i dung phong van, phong su, phim thai sir c6 hinh anh minh ha cho n8i dung cat truyen duac din dat re rang va bang ngon ngit don gian.

- CO the nam bat dugc cac Y chinh trong cac chuang trinh phat thanh va truyen hinh v'e cac de tai quen thu8c va dugc din dat tuang di cham va re rang.

- Co the hieu m8t phan tucmg di n8i dung cac chuang trinh phat thanh va truyen hinh ve cac chü diem ma ban than quan tam, vi dv nhu cac cu8c phOng van, cac bai giang ngan va cac ban tin dugc din dat tuang di cham va re rang.

B4c 4

- CO the hieu dugc hau het cac chuang trinh tai lieu tren dai phat thanh va truyen hinh.

- CO the nhan ra tam trang, gigng dieu dm nguai noi.

- CO the hieu cac van ban ghi am, truyen hinh sir dung ngon ngir chuan thuang gap trong dad sang xã hi, nghe nghiep hay h9c thuat. Xac dinh duac quan diem va thai d8 cita ngueri n6i cling nhu n8i dung thong tin dugc phat ngon.

B4c 5

- CO the hieu duac nhieu loai tai lieu phat thanh, truyen hinh c6 sir dung ngon ngir 'thong chuan !nue; nhan bit dugc cac chi tit tinh ye bao gam ca thai de va mai quan he ham An gala nhang ngued giao tip.

B4c 6 - CO the thugng thirc tAt cã cac chuang trinh phat thanh hay truyen hinh ma khong can toi bat kY sir ca gang nao.

2.2. Ma nang noi

6

2.2.1. Nc tã tOng quit cho k5T nang noi 0c tho0

• '4'e::::PO

,. , ,,, , #c tã ' -,. - ,

B4c 1 - Co tha dtra ra va hi dap cac nhan dinh dan gian lien quan dan cac chit da rat quen thuec nhu ban than, gia dinh, tnramg lop hoc hoc nhu cu giao tip t6i thiau hang ngay.

134c 2

- Co the' giao flap met cach don gian va truc tip va cac chit da quen thuOc hang ngdy lien quan den cong viac va thai gian faith r8i.

- CO the truyen dat quan diem, nhan dinh dm minh trong cac tinh huong xã giao dcm gian, ngan g9n nhung chtra tha duy tri duac cac cuOc hi thoai.

Bac 3

- Co tha giao tip Wang di tv tin va cac van da quen thuOc lien quan den sa thich, h9c tap \id viac lam aim minh. CO tha trao di, ki6m tra va xac nhan thong tin, giai thich van da nay sinh. CO tha trinh bay )'T kin va cac chit a van Ma nhtr phim anh, sach bao, am nhac, v.v...

- CO tha tham gia dam thoai va cac chili da quen thuec ma khong an chuan bi, the hian quan dim cá nhan va trao di thong tin va cac chit da quen thuec lien quan an se( thich cá nhan, h9c tap, cong viac hoac ell& sang hang ngay.

Bac 4

- CO tha giao tip dc lap va nhiau chit da, co lap luan va cu true mach lac, kat nai gitra cac trong trinh bay, sir ding ngon tir troi chay, chinh xac.

- CO the trinh bay va )", nghia dm met sir kin hay trai nghiam dm ea nhan, giai thich Ira bao va quan dim dia minh mOt each 1.6 rang bang lap luan chat che N/A phi]. h9p.

130c 5 - CO tha din dat met cach troi chay va tic tiled, gan nhu khong gap kh6 khan. CO tha sir ding tat met van tir vIrng lan, du kha nang xir VT khi thiau tir bang lai noi yang vo.

B4c 6

- CO tha truyan dat chinh xac cac sac thai nglifa tinh te bang each sir dpng nhiau loai hinh be) nghia vori dO chinh xac cao.

- Sir clting thanh thao cac each din dat kiau thanh ngir hoc thong tic voi nhan thirc ra va cac tang nglila. CO tli di each din dat a tranh gap kho khan khi giao tip va tha hian mOt cach troi chay an mire nguoi di tho4i kho nhan ra diau do.

2.2.2. N6i dc tho4i: MO tã kinh ngh*n

B4c .1314c ta

B a c 1 - CO tha mo ta va nguari nao do, nai ho sang va ding viac aim h9.

134c 2

- CO the' mo ta va gia dinh, diau kin sang, trinh de h9c van, cong viac hian tai va cong viac gan nhat truac do.

- CO tha mo ta nhang nhang hog deng trong cuec sang thtramg ngdy nhir ta nguoi, dia dim, ding viac va kinh nghiam h9c tap.

- CO tha mo tã cac ke hoach, thoi quen hang ngay, cac hoat Ong trong qua khir va

7

kinh nghiem ca. nhan.

- CO the din dat don gian ve dieu minh thich hay khong thich.

Blac 3

- CO the m6 tã don gian ve cac chili d'e quen thuOc trong linh vgc quan tam.

- CO the trinh bay, mo tã bang cac din ngon dan gian ve mOt cau chuyen ngan c6 nOi dung gAn gili thuOc cac chit a quen thuOc.

- CO the ke chi tit ve kinh nghiem ban than, cot truyen dm mOt cuon sach, be, phim hay va cam mac dm mirk

- Co the n6i ve nhang ink ma, hy \Jong va uac vong, cac sir kin c6 that hoc gia Wong.

Biac 4 - Co the mo tã lb' rang, chi tiet ve cac chit a lien quan holac thuOc linh vvc quan tam.

B4c 5

- CO the mo tã 1.6 rang, chi tit ve cac chn de phirc tap.

- CO the mo td, tuemg thuat ti mi, tich hop cac chil de nhO, phat trien cac cp the thanh nhang ket luan phi]. hap.

B4c 6 - Co the mo ta ra rang, chi tiet, trau chuOt va troi chay giup ngu a iyi nghe hieu va de- nhar.

2.2.3. Noi dc th*: L4p

4c.; .. •.:... :

. ':pac t4 c.,,,,,7•.•, : .,..,.. •

B4c 1 - Khong có (lac ta. tucmg Img.

B4c 2 - Khong c6 dc fã tuang img.

Blac 3

- Co the tranh luan mOt each rei rang, ding cO quan diem dm minh bang nhang lap luan va cac vi du minh h9a thich hap.

- Co the tao ra chai lap luan hap li.

- Co the tranh luan cho mOt quan diem cp the bang each dua ra nhang lap luan uu, khuyet diem dm mi lga ch9n.

B 4 lac - CO the l'ap luan mOt cach co he thOng, nhan manh dugc nhimg diem quan tong bang nhang chi tit minh ha lien quan.

B4c 5 - Khong c6 dc ta tucmg img.

B4c 6 - Khong CO dc tã thong img.

2.2.4. Noi dc tho4i: Trinh bay truck ngtroi nghe

Dc tã

B4c 1 - CO the doe nhang doan ngan da chuan bi truac, vi dp: giai thieu m'Ot din gia, de

8

nghi nang ly chuc mimg.

B4c 2

- Co the trinh bay ngan g9n thong tin da dugc chuan bi truac ve met chi\ de quen thuec thueyng,ngay, trinh bay dugc 1)",. do va 1T giai met cach ngan g9n cho nhimg quan diem, ke hoach va hanh ding.

- Co the tra 16i nhilng cau hoi tivc flap \Ted dieu kin c6 the dugc hoi lai va nguoi nghe ha' trg giup din dat each tra 16i.

B4c 3

- Co the trinh bay nhirng bai thuyet trinh dun gian, dugc chuan bi tnrorc ye met chil de quen thuec hoc linh VVC ban than quan tam met cach ro rang de nguoi nghe de clang theo d'Oi vi nhang diem chinh dal dugc giai thich voi de chinh xac hgp 1.

- Co the tra 16i nhang cau h6i ve' bai trinh bay tuy nhien doi khi van phai hoi lai khi cau hei qua nhanh.

Ba'c 4

- Co the trinh bay met cach rei rang nhiing bai thuyet trinh da dugc chuan bi, neu dugc VT do ung he hay phan di met quan diem cu the, dua ra nhang lgi the va bat lgi cua nhimg lira ch9n khac nhau.

- Co the tra 16i cac cau hoi sau khi trinh bay met each luu boat, t-kr nhien, khong gay cang thang cho ban than hay cho nguori nghe.

- Co the trinh bay nhang bai thuyet trinh phac tap, trong do nhan mph dugc nhting diem chInh va c6 chi fiat minh hga reS rang.

B4c 5

- Co the trinh bay met bai thuyet trinh met ca.ch 115 rang, dugc ta chile met each khoa h9c ve met ch6 de phirc tap, me( fang va ding ca 5/ kin dm ban than bang nhang lap luan va cac vi du minh ha lien quan.

- Co the kiem soat xtic cam t6t khi nOi, the hien met cach tu nhien va hau nhu khOng can phai no lue.

B4c 6 - Co the trinh bay met chi' 6 phirc tap met each tv tin va ranh mach cho met di Wang khong quen thuec bang each sir dung cau tile va dieu chinh cuec noi chuyen met each linh hoat theo nhu cau dm ngued nghe.

2.2.5. Dc ti tOng gnat cho k53 n5ng noi ttrung tac

ac,,,

B4c 1 - Co the giao tip 6. mire d'O' dan gian voi t6c dO n6i ch"am va thuong xuyen phai yeu cau ngued di thoqi voi minh nhac lai hay din dat lai. Co the hai va tra lari nhiing cau ho' i dan gian, khai du va tra led nhang cau lenh dun gian thuec nhcmg linh vl.rc quan tam va ve nhang chil de quen thuOc.

B4c 2

- Co the giao tip ye nhimg van a dan gian, trao di thong tin dun gian va trvc tip ve nhang van de quen thuec lien quan t6i cong viec va cuec sang hang ngay nhung chua the duy tri hi thoai theo each rieng aim minh.

- Co the giao tip mOt each dg clang bang nhang h(ii thogi ngan trong nhang tinh

9

hung giao tip xac dinh ma khong can n6. luc qua mire.

134 3

- CO the sir dung nen ngir dan gian a giai guy& hdu hat cac tinh hung có the phat sinh trong khi di du lich.

- CO the bat du met cuec hei thoai ve nhang chii de quen thuec ma khong cdn chudn bi trugc, the hien nhting quan diem cá nhan va trao di thong tin ve nhfing chii de quen thuec ve cuec s6ng thu6mg ngay.

- Co the giao tier) tuang d6i tu tin ve nhang vdn de quen thuec va khong quen thuec lien quan ti linh vut chuyen mon haac quan tam dm minh. CO the trao di, kiern tra va xac nhdri thong tin, xir lY cac tinh hung it Op va giai guy& van a. - CO the bay t6 suy nglif ve nhang chi' de van Ma, c6 tinh trim Wang nht: phim anh, am nhac.

B lac 4

- CO the giao tip kha ltru boat, tu nhien, duy tri quan he vgi ngugi ban ngfr ma kh6ng lam kilo cho ca hai ben. CO the giai trinh Y quan trgng thong qua kinh nghiem ca nhan, lY giai va duy tri quan diem met each r6 rang vai nhang l'p lud.'n va minh chirng lien quan.

- CO the sir dung nem ngir thanh thao, chinh xac va hieu qua ve cac chil de chung, cac chili de ve giai tri, nghe nghiep va h9c tip, to ra m6i lien ket gifia cac y met each r6 rang.

- CO the giao ti'ep met each tu nhien, sir dung t6t cdu true ngit phap va khong g4p kilo khan khi din dat pha hap vai hoan canh.

B4 c 5

- CO the the hien ban than met each troi chay, tix nhien va khong cdn phai qua a luc. Lam chil dugc von tir vung va co the a dang bien bao trong nhang tinh hu6ng quanh co. Khong c6n phai tim kiem cach din dat hay tim each ne tranh cau hal.

B 6 4 c

- CO the sir dung thanh ngfi, cac 16i noi thong tic va Y thirc dirgc cac ngla bang. Co the truyen dat nhfing sac thai Y nghia bang each sir dung cac sac thai bieu cam chinh xac va hgp IY. Co the thay d6i each din dat met each troi chay den mire ngugi d6i thoai khong nhdn ra dieu do.

2.2.6. Noi twang tic: Hi tho4i

134 - '2D4c"ta '

B4c 1 - CO the gigi thieu, chao hoi va tam bit trong giao tiep ca ban.

- CO the hoi tham tinh hinh ciia m9i ngirgi va phan h6i vgi cac tin tire do.

Blac 2

- CO the xir ly cac giao tiep xã hi ngan nhung chua duy tri dirge hi thoai theo each rieng dm minh.

- CO the sir dung each chao hoi lich su, don gian thuemg ngay.

- CO the mai, a nghi, xin 1-6i, cam an va tra 164 16i mgi, de nghi va xin 16- i.

- CO tha noi dieu minh thich va khong thich.

10

- Co the tham gia nhitng hei thoai ngan trong nhang ngi'r canh quen thtfec va ve nhimg chil a quan tam.

B4c 3

- CO the tham gia hi thoai ve nhng chil a quen thuec ma khong can chuan bi trtrac, tuy nhien doi luc van cOn khO khan a the hien chInh xac dieu minh muan noi.

- Co the hieu nhang lad n6i truc tip trong hi thoai hang ngay mac du thinh thoang van phai lini lai nhang tit va cum tir cp the.

- Co the din dat cam xiic va irng xir truoc nhang cam xiic nhu ngac nhien, vui, bun, quan tam va the. a.

Bac 4

- Co the tham gia vao cac hi thoai ma reng ve hau het cac chii a ngay cã trong mai twang co nhieu tieng 'on.

- CO the duy tri hi thoai vari nguad ban ngit qua each pha tr6, dam tieu, treu nhau.

- Co the truyen dat cac mirc de cam xiic va lam nai bat tam quan trong cta kinh nghiem ca nhan.

B 5 4C - Co the sir dung ngon ngit met cach linh hoat va hieu qua cho nhang mix dich xä hOi, bao gm cac bleu dat cam xiic, each nOi b6ng gio, noi dila.

4c B 6 - Co the tre chuyen thodi mai ve cuOc sang cá nhan \TA xa hi ma kh8ng bi can tra bai bat kST six han che ve ngon ngit nao.

2.2.7. Noi ttrung tic: Giao dich hang hoa va dich viii

. B4c -. DIdc f*

B4c 1 - CO the thuc hien cac giao dich ve hang hoa va dich vu mOt each dan gian.

- CO the xir VT con sa, khi hung, chi phi va thOi gian.

B4c 2

- CO the yeu cu va cung cap hang h6a va dich vu hang ngay nhu goi an trong nha hang.

- CO the lay nhiing thong tin ca ban ve hang hoa va dich IT tai cac cira hang, btru din hoc ngan hang.

- CO the cung cap va hieu cac thong tin lien quan tai s6 luang, con s8, gia ca cho cac hang h6a, dich vu.

- CO the' xir VT nhimg tinh hung hang ngay khi di du lich nhu ve ch6 a, an uang va mua sam.

B4c 3

- Co the xir VT hau het cac tinh hung phat sinh trong khi di du lich, th chirc cho chuyen du lich nhu dal ch8, lam giay 0 vi cac ca quan c6 tham quyen khi di du lich ntroc ngoai.

- Co the xir VT nhang tinh huang bat thuamg & cac cira hang, btru din, ngan hang vi du nhtr tra lai hang hoac khi6u nai ve san pham.

- CO the giai thIch met van a pilot sinh va lam rO nguyen nhan a nha cung cap

11

clich vu hoc khach hang phai nhucmg be.

B4c 4

- Co the sir dpng ngon ngfr de dam phan met phucmg an giai guy& mau than nhu ye di lai, dich vu kern, trach nhiem bei thuong tai chinh cho nhang ten that hoc trach nhiem ve hang h6a, dich vu khong dUng trong hop deng.

- Co the phac thao met lcich ban den bil, sir dung nhimg tir ngil thuyet phuc de dat duac sr hai long va lam ro nhang gini han do' i vi bAt ky sr nhugng be nao dã chuan bi san.

B4c 5 - Nhir Bac 4.

B4c 6 - Ninr B4c 4.

2.2.8. Noi twang tic: Phong vAn Va tra lôi phong vAn

Bae,. , .. .. . .:04c. ta • . . ... .

B4c 1 - CO the tra loi phOng van khong sir dung thanh ngir nhung cau hoi true tip don gian vi tOc de noi cham va 1'6 rang ve th6ng tin ban than.

B4c 2

- CO the tra lai va khang dinh quan diem da minh bang din ngon dan gian khi tra lai phong van.

- CO the lam cho nguai phOng van hieu duac va trao di kin, thong tin ve nhang cha a quen thuec, dOi khi van can nhac lai cau hoi hoc tim each din dat a hieu hon.

Bac 3

- CO the dua ra 3', Wong trong khi phOng van (vi 4 nhac tai met cha de mai) nhung phu thuec vao viec tumg tac vai nguai phong van.

- CO the sir dung nhang cau h6i va tra led a chuan bi truac a thuc hien cuOc ph6ng van 'lining van c6 kha nang dap img met vai cau h6i tu phat khi phOng van.

- CO the cung cap thong tin 4 the dugc yeu eau trong buoi phOng van/tu van (vi 4 nhu xin viec) vi de chinh xac Ilan che.

- CO the tin hanh cuec phOng van, kiem tra va xac nhan thong tin, mac 4 .doi khi phai yeu cau nhac lai.

B4c 4

- CO the dua ra y tuemg, ma reng va phat trien chit de trong khi phOng vAn ne'u c6 sir gill') di hoac khuyen Ichich tir nguiyi phOng van.

- CO the tin hanh met cuec phOng van met cach troi chay va co hieu qua, xuAt phat met cach tu nhien tit cac cau hOi dal chuan bi san, tip nOi bang phan tra lai sang tao, than). do.

B4c 5 - CO the the hien t6t vai tro dm ngueyi phOng van va nguoi dugc phong van, ma reng va pilaf trien chii. de dugc thao luan met cach troi chay ma khong can tali bat ky six h76' trg nao va có the xir lY tiSt nhang phan ngoai cha de.

B4c 6 - CO the duy tri quan diem ciia minh trong khi tham gia ph6ng van, sap x6p t6

12

chdc lai nOi dung trao di ph* h9p vâi phong each din dat cUa nguoi ban x*.

2.2.9. Pilaf am va do ltru boat

C

: I, , ,, -... . ,

#C

.7. ,.(t

B4c 1 - Phat am ra rang nhang tir, cum tir va each cli'en dat cla &lac h9c.

- CO the six dung cac phat ngen rat ngan, bit lap, chil yeti la nhung eau true dã h9c tuy van con ngap ngimg de tim each din dat.

134c 2

- Phat am re rang, tucmg di chinh xac nh6m tir, each din dat \TA cau ngan tuy nguad cl6i thoai doi khi van phai yeu eau nhac lai.

- CO the lam nguoi diSi thoqi hieu Y minh bang each bo sung cac chi tie't nh6, mac du c6n ngap ngimg, cat ngan Y lid kilo khan tim each din dal lai.

B4c 3

- Phat am rO rang, a' hieu mac clit doi luc gi9ng van clam tv nhien va thinh thoang c6n phat am sai.

- CO the noi dai ma van c6 the hieu duac, mac dil con kilo khan di'L dat lai ye cdu true va tir vvng, dc bit la lchi noi dai va tv do.

B lac 4

- Phat am va ngir di'eu ro rang, tv nhien.

- CO the giao tip de clang \la tuang di luu boat, Ice cã voi cac don noi dai va phdc tap.

B4c 5

- CO the thay di no dieu va dat trong am cau chuAn xac a the hien cac sac thai y nglifa tinh te.

- CO the din dat y minh mOt each troi chay, tv nhien va gan nhu khong kilo khan gi. Chi mOt sei chi' a kilo ve mat khai niem mad có the can trâ duac mach din dat troi chay va tv nhi'en.

B4c 6

- CO the thay di ngit dieu, nhip dieu va dat tr9ng am cau chudn xac de the hien cac sac thai y nghia tinh te.

- CO the din dal y minh mOt mach dai mOt each tv nhien, de' clang va khong ngap ngirng. Chi ngirng de lva chon tir nga dal nhAt a din dg 3; minh hoc a -am vi clv hay led giai thich ph* hop.

2.2.10. DO chuAn xac va phñ h9T1 v m4t nem ngfr xi hi

Ba". c4c ta , . . ,

B4c 1 - Co the sir dung mOt s'Ci it cac cu truc ngit phap NT& mu cau da h9c.

- Co the s* dung cac nhom tir, each din dat Bich sir dan gian nhat hang ngay, bao Om: chao hOi, giai thieu, noi xin mad, cam an, xin 18i, v.v...

B lac 2 - CO the s* dung mOt siS each din dat ph* hap lien quan den cac ch* de hang ngay.

13

- CO the giao tip phii hop vai vai va hoan canh giao tip dan gian trong gia dinh, lop hoc, cong viec thong thuang.

B4c 3

- Co the s* dung f(St yen tir vungingir phap can ban nhung con gap kho khan khi c6 gang din dat nhang suy nghi phirc tap hoc cac chii de, tinh hung thong quen thuec.

- CO the giao tip trong nhieu tinh hung thong thuong, sir dung ngon ngir phii hop.

- thirc duge cac pile') llch sir va có each img xir phii hop theo vai va tinh hung giao tip hang ngdy 6. tnrang va noi lam vie.

B4c 4

- Co the sir dung tuang di chinh xac tir vung, cu true ngtir phap trong giao tip tuy dal khi Van cAn 118 trg lua ch9n tir nguphii h9p.

- CO the dien dat Y met cach tir tin, 1'6 rang va lich six bang nem ngtir trang trgng cling nhu thong tuc, phii Nip vai vai, di tugng va hoan canh giao tip.

B4c 5

- CO the sir dung chinh xac, tir tin va hieu qua each phat am, tir vung va dal tile ngtir phap trong giao tie') tuy nhien doi khi vAn phai ngirng cau, chuyen Y va tim each din dat khac.

- CO the nhan din dirgc nhieu cach di'en dat kieu thanh ngir hoc thong A1C, cam nhan dirge nhang thay di ve each giao tip, tuy nhien doi khi van phai hoi Lai cac chi tit, dc bit khi nghe gi9ng khong quell.

B4c 6

- CO the sir dung chinh xac, ph* hap va hieu qua each phat am, tir vung va can true ngir phap trong giao tip.

- Sir dixng thanh thao cac each din dat kieu thanh ngir hoc thong tuc veri nhan thirc rO ve cac tAng nglifa.

- Cam thu dugc trgn yen cac the deng ve mat ngon ngtir-xä hi va van hoa-xã hi dm ngon ngir' do nguoi ban ngir sir dung va c6 the di dap lai met each ph*. hop.

- CO the thing vai trO cAu n6i met each c6 hieu qua gitira ngtrai s* dung ngoai ngtir va ngtrai sir diving tieng me de, Y thirc dugc nhimg khac bit ve mat van hoa-xa hi va ngon ngir-van h6a.

2.2.11. Mtic dC) hoan thanh nhim viii bai thi .,..:.

- )34;:.,,.:"., .:,, pk'ta ;

B4c 1 - CO the chi hoan thanh met s9 it phAn dcm gian nhat eila nhiem viii bai thi (trà lai the ggi y don gian) a mire rat han che; plian lon cac cau tra loi có the khong phü h9p, ma h9 hoc bi 136 qua (co the do killing hieu van ban).

B4c 2 - Chi hoan thanh phAn dan gian nhat dm nhiem vi bai thi (tra lai cac ggi y don gian) a mdc rat Ilan elle; phAn lam cac cau tra loi co the kh6ng ph* h9p, ma ha hoc bi b6 qua (c6 the do khong hieu van ban).

14

1 Dc tã

B c 1

- Hoan thanh phan lem nhiem vu bai thi mire han che; mOt sO cau tra led c6 the kh8ng phit hap, ma hO hoc bi bO qua (c6 the do kh8ng hieu van ban).

Bac 3

Bac 4

- Hoan thanh vira dü nhiem vu bai thi; phan lan cac cau tra h9p nhung met sO it c6 the khong phit h9p hoc ma hO (co the' do khong hieu van ban).

Bac 5

Bac 6

- Hoan thanh tOt nhiem vu bai thi; cac cau tra phan lon la phit h9p.

- Hoan thanh nhiem vi bai thi mOt cach hieu qua; cac cau tra Rui thuarng xuyen phühçxp.

3.Môtãk5nngd9c

2. 3.1. Dc tä tong quit cho k'ST nang doe

B4c Mc ' . ta

B4c 1 - Co the hieu cac don van ban rat ngan va don gian ve' cac chit de da h9c nhu ban than, gia dinh, truemg lop, ban be v.v...

Bac 2 - CO the hieu cac don van ban ngan va don gian ve cac van de quen thuec va cu the, c6 the sir dung nhilng tir thuOng gap trong cong viec hoc doi sOng hang ngdy.

Bac 3 - Co the' d9c hieu cac van ban chira dung thong tin r8 rang ve cac chit de lien quan den chuyen nganh va linh vtrc yeu thich, quan tam dm minh.

Bic 4

- CO the dc met each tuang &Si dc lap, có kha nang dieu chinh cach dc va tOc TO dc theo tirng clang van ban va mix clich dc cling nhtr sir dung cac ngu'on tham khao phit h9p mOt each c6 ch9n 19c. CO met luang lan tir vung chit dOng phuc vu qua trinh d9c nhtmg c6 the van con gap kho khan voi cac thanh ngir it xuat hien.

Bac 5 - CO the hieu chi filet cac van ban dai, phirc tap, ke ca. cac van ban khong thuec Mill vtrc chuyen mon dm minh, vai dieu kin clime dc lai cac doan kilo.

Bac 6

- CO the hieu, lira ch9n va sir dung c6 phe phan hau het cac the loai van ban, bao Om cac van ban trim Wang, phirc tap ve mat cau trite, hay cac tac pham van h9c va phi van h9c.

- CO the hieu &lac nhieu loai van ban dai va phirc tap, cam tilt' chive nhitng net khac bit nho giita cac van phong, gifra nglila den va nghia bong.

3.2. Dye lAy thong tin va 1p luian

- CO the hieu so 1)0 nOi dung dm cac van ban don gian, quen thuOc hoc cac don mo ta ngan, dac bit la khi c6 minh ha kern theo.

15

B4c 2 - Co the xac dinh dugc thong tin cu the trong cac van ban dan gian nhu thu tir, to thong tin va cac bai bao ngan mo td sir kin.

B4c 3

- Co the xac dinh cac ket luan chinh trong cac van ban nghi luan c6 sir dung cac tin hieu ngon ngit 115 rang.

Co the nhan din mach lap luan dm van ban dang d9c, du khong nhat thiet phai that chi fiat.

134 c 4 - Co the hieu cac bai bao va cac bao cao lien quan den cac van de tiled sir, trong do tac gia the hien lap truerng hoac quan diem cp the.

I* 5

- Co the hieu Wong tan nhieu loai van ban dai, phirc tap thuerng gap trong deri sang xa." hi, trong moi truang ding viec hay h9c thuat, xac dinh dirge cac chi tit tinh t6 nhu thai dO hay kin An hoac Ili rang.

B4c 6 - Nhu Bac 5.

2.3.3. DQC tim thong tin

q ,. ,

,..- .,- - . .. )- 1 A 4c'- ta.!, i., .. „ i , .: •.:-.,. :,,,,,.J„ .;

B4c 1 - Co the nhan din cac ten rieng, cac tir quen thuOc, cac cum tir ca ban nhat tren cac glii chU don gian, thuOng gap trong cac tinh hung giao tip hang ngay.

B4c 2

- Co the tim dugc cac thong tin cu the, de doan trugc trong cac van ban don gian thuerng gap hang ngay nhu quang cao, thuc don, danh muc tham khao va thei gian bieu.

- Co the dinh vi thong tin cu the' trong cac danh sach va tim dugc thong tin mong muon (vi du: sir dung danh ba din thoai de tim ra so' din thogi mOt loai hinh dich vu nao do).

- Co the hieu (iliac cac bin bao, thong bao trong cac tinh huOng hang ngay a nai cong Ong (tren duerng phi, trong nha hang, ga tau hoa...) hay a nai lam viec, vi du bin chi dung, bin huang d'In, bin canh bao nguy him.

B 3 4c - Co the tim thy va hieu cac thong tin lien quan trong cac van ban sir dung hang ngdy nhu thu tir, ter thong tin va cac cong van ngAn.

B4c 4

- Co the dc lir& nhanh cac van ban dai va phirc tap a dinh vi dirgc cac thong tin hiru ich.

- Co the nhanh chong xac dinh nOi dung va mix dO hau ich dm cac bai bao va cac ban bao cao lien quan den nhieu loai chi de chuyen mon a quyet dinh xem c6 nen dc ky han hay khong.

B4c 5 - Ninr B4c 4.

Blac 6 - Nhu Bac 4.

16

2.3.4. DV van ban giao dich

acr; , - 4. ,,, r #' ' .i:

B4c 1 - CO the hieu cac th8ng dip ngan, dan gian tren buu thiep.

- CO the di theo cac ban chi dan duang ngan, dan gian (vi dtt: di tir X toi Y).

B4c 2

- CO the' hieu cac loai thu tir vã van ban din tir ca ban (thu hOi dap, dan Tat hang, thu xac nhan, v.v...) ve cac chili a quen thuOc.

- CO the hieu cac loai thu tir cá nhan ngan gun, dan gian.

- CO the' hieu cac quy dinh, vi dtt quy dinh ve an toan, khi dugc din dat bang ngon ngir don gian.

- CO the hieu cac huong clan sir citing dan gian cho cac thiet 1)1 trong dai sang hang ngay nhu din thoai cong cOng.

B4c 3

- CO the hi6u cac doan mo ta sir kin, cam xiic va lai chile trong cac thu tir cá nhan dil a dap lai cho ngueri viet.

..; , - Co the hieu cac huong dan sir citing dtrac viet r8 rang, mach lac cho mOt thiet bi ett the.

Bac 4

- CO the d9c thu tix lien quan an sa thich dm minh va a clang nam bat duac nglifa cOt yeti.

- CO the' hieu cac ban huong clan dai, phirc tap trong linh vl,rc chuyen mon dm minh, bao gm cac chi tit ve dieu kin va canh bao, voi (lieu kin duac d9c lai cac doan kho.

B4c 5

- CO the hieu cac loai thu tir, tuy nhien doi hic phai sir ding tir diem

- CO the hieu Wang fan cac ban huong dan dai, phirc tap ve mOt loai may mac hay quy trinh mai, ke cã khong lien quan den linh vtrc chuyen mon dm minh, tuy nhien van can d9c lai cac clop kilo.

B4c 6 - Nhix B4c 5.

2.3.5. Doc xir 157 van ban

'' -134e

.4. ,.. i)

Dac: 1. •

il

B4c 1 - CO the viet lai cac tir don va cac van ban ngan dtrac trinh bay a clang in chuan.

B4c 2 - CO the nhan ra va tai hiOn cac tir \id ctim tir hoc cac cau ngan tir mOt van ban.

- Co the sao chep cac van ban ngan dtrac trinh bay clang in hoc viet tay.

B4c 3 - Co the' di chieu cac doan thOng tin ngan tir mOt se' ngu'on va vik torn tat nOi dung.

- Co the din dat lai cac doan van ban ngan theo each don gian, sir dting each

17

dimg tir va cu trirc tir cira van ban geic.

B4c 4

- CO the torn fat nhieu loai van ban thvc te va hu cu, có the dua ra nhan dinh, thao luan -ye cac quan diem di lap va cac chir de chinh.

- CO the torn tat cac clop trich tir bao chi, cac doan phong van hoc cac loai tai lieu CO bao ham Y kin, lap luan va thao luan.

B4c 5 - CO the torn tat cac dogn van ban dai, kho.

B 6 4c • - CO the torn tL thong tin tir cac nguen khac nhau, lap luan va dan chimg de trinh

A A ,, ,

bay lar van de mgt each mach lac.

2.4. MO tã k5 nang viet A 2.4.1. Dc tã tong quit cho k5 Jiang viet san sinh

.c• ...

.. • •:Dac;ta• ,

• . .•

B4c 1 - Co the viet nhang cum tir, cau ngan ve ban than, gia dinh, truimg lop, nth lam viec.

B4c 2 - Co the viet cac menh de, cau don gian va nOi \Ted nhau bang cac lien tir nhu: va, nhung, vi.

134e 3 - CO the viet bai don gian, có tinh lien ket ve cac chir de quen thuOc hoac mth quan tam cá nhan bang each ket nth cac thanh to dan lap thanh bai viet có cu truc.

134c 4 - Co the viet bai chi tit, ro rang ve nhieu chir a quan tam khac nhau, dua ra nhang thong tin va lap luan tir mOt s'6 nguthl khac nhau.

B4c 5

- CO the viet bai chi tit, rO rang, be, cue chat che ve cac chil a phirc tap, lam nth bat nhang Y quan tr9ng, mar Ong lap luan va quan diem h"ti trg cho bai viet vai cac bang chimg, vi du cu the va tom tat dan den ket luan phi), h9p.

134 6 - CO the viet bai rO rang, troi chay, be, cue chat che, chi tit \Teri van phong phi]. hgp va cu true logic, gidp cho dc gia có the thy dugc nhiing diem quan trgng trong bai viet.

2.4.2. Viet san sinh: Viet sing t4o s

a , , . — Bac ta. '• , . •

B4c 1 - CO the viet nhitrig cum tir, cau don gian ve ban than va nhitng nguth trong Mang Wang, noi stSng va cong viec cira 119.

B4c 2 - CO the viet nhang cum tir hay nhung cau dan gian ve gia dinh, dieu kin s6rig, qua trinh hoc tap va cong viec hien tai.

- CO the viet tieu sir gia tuang mOt cach ngan gin.

18

B4c 3

- Co the mieu tã chi tit, a hiL \?e nhang chii a quen thuOc trong linh vuc quan tam.

- CO the vi'et ve cac trai nghiem, mieu tã cam giac va phan drig trong mOt bai viet dan gian, c6 tinh lien ket.

- CO the mieu tã mOt sir kin, mOt chuyen di gan day (that hoac gia Wong).

- Co the viet ke lai mOt cau chuyen.

B4c 4

- CO the mieu ta. 1.6 rang, chi fi let ve cac sir kin hay nhang trai nghiem that hoac gia Wang, the hien duac mOi lien N giaa cac Si trong mOt bai viet c6 lien ket chat che theo each hanh van cho the' loai c6 lien quan.

- CO the mieu ta di rang, chi tit ve nhang chil d'e thuOc mOi quan tam ca. nhan.

- CO the vik bdi nhan xet ve mOt 130 phim, mOt cuOn sach hoc mOt vo• kich.

B4c 5

- CO the viet nhirng bai van mieu tã va bai van sang to di rang, chi -hat vi cu true chat die, vO.i van phong tu tin, cá tinh, tu nhien, phi:i h9p vi dc gia.

B4c 6

- CO the' viet nfrang bai van mieu tã kinh nghiem va nhang cau chuyen mOt each rO rang, ranh mach, Si tir phong phu va loi cuOn, van phong phit h9p voi the loai da lga ch9n.

2.4.3. Viet sin sinh: Viet bao cao va tieu 1u4n

- Bâc Dàctã.:,- .'

B4c 1 - Khong c6 dc tã tuang frng.

B4c 2 - Khong c6 dc ta tuang fmg.

B 3 ac

- CO the viet nhilng bai luan dan gian, ngan g9n ve cac chil de thuOc mOi quan tam cá nhan.

- CO the tom tat bao cao va trinh bay Si kin ye nhang thong tin thuc ta ma ngued viet tich luy duac ve nhirng van a quen thuOc c6 the' xay ra hang ngay.

- CO the viat nhang bao cao rat ngan g9n vai dinh clang chuan, cung cAp nhang thong tin thuc te vã neu 1S1 do cho nhfing kin nghi dua ra trong bao cao.

B4c 4

- CO the viet mOt bai luan hoc mOt bao cao, pilot trien cac lap luan mOt each he thOng, neu bat duac nhang Si chinh \id c6 nhang minh h9a pha h9p.

- CO the danh gia cac Si kin khac nhau va cac giai phap cho mOt van de.

- CO the viet mOt bai luan hoc mOt bao cao phat trien mOt lap luan nao dO, neu 1Si do tan thanh hay phan di mOt quan diem nao dO va gial thich nhcing tru diem va nhugc diem dm cdc giai phap khac nhau.

- CO the ding h9p thong tin va lap luan tir nhieu nguOn khac nhau.

- CO the viet nhang bai binh luan 1.6 rang, cu true chat che ve nhang chil de phdc

19

Bac 5

tap, nhdn manh nhiing diem quan tong n8i bat có lien quan.

- Co the viet tri'en khai va bao ve quan diem cüa minh vâi dO dai nhdt dinh, vâi cac kin, lap luan va cac minh chirng cu the.

- Co the viet cac bao cao, bai bao hoc bai luan ph& tap mOt each lb- rang, ranh mach, y tt di dao v mOt Van d nao do hoc dua ra nhi'mg danh gia sac ben ve

Bac 6

nhilng d xudt, hay binh luan cac tac phdrn van h9c.

- Co the dua ra nhang cdu truc logic phi' hgp va hieu qua giup ngued d9;:, thdy dirgc nhcmg quan tr9ng.

2.4.4. Viet twang tic: Dc ti tOng quit cho k5 nang viet timing tic

fie, ,

,'..:-,'` , . , ,'"Dac: a,,'

Bac 1 - Co the yeu cu hoac cung cdp th8ng tin cá nhan bang van ban.

B B" 2 - Co the viet nhang ghi chu ngan, sir dung bieu mu ve nhang vAn. a thuOc linh vvc quan tam.

B4c 3

- Co the truyen dat thong tin, Y kin ve nhitng chi' de' cu the ding nhu triru tuang, kiem tra thong tin, hoi va giai thich vdn a mOt cach hgp ly.

- Co the viet thu cá nhan, viet cac ghi chit de h6i hoc truyen dat nhang thong tin don gian lien quan tryc tip, giai guy& nhang diem duac cho la quan tr9ng.

c Ba 4 - Co the truyen dat tin tic, din dat quan diem mOt each hieu qua &raj hinh thirc viet va lien ket tin tirc, quan diem dm ngugi khac.

Bac 5 - Co the the hien ban than rO rang va chinh xac, lien ket ngued di tho4i mOt each linh hog va hieu qua.

Bac 6 - Nhir Bac 5.

2.4.5. Viet ttrung tic: Thtr tir giao dich

ac ,,. • Dac. ta : .. ,

B4c 1 - Co the viet, dap leyi mOt buu thiep, din cac bang, Neu mu dan gian.

Ba'c 2 - Co the viet nhimg thu cá nhan don gian a cam an hoc xin liii.

Bac 3

- Co the viet dm cá nhan mo tã chi tit kinh nghiem, cam xilc, sir hen.

- Co the viet thutir giao dich nharn cung cap thong tin cá nhan, trinh bay suy nghT ve nhang chü de lien quan den cong viec, h9c tap va cac chi' de ve van h6a, am nhac, phim anh.

Bac 4 - Co the viet thu tir giao dich vgi cac mirc dO cam xiic va thai dO, neu dirgc y kin ca nhan, tra led va binh luan ve Y kien v• a quan diem dm ngugi nhan thu.

20

B4c 5

B4c 6

- Co tha tha hien ban than r8 rang \Tà chinh xac trong cac thu tin cá nhan, sir dung ngon ngit linh hog va hieu qua, bao gam tha hien cac cung bac cam xdc, cach noi bong gi6 và bong dila.

- Nhu Bac 5.

2.4.6. Viet ttnyng tic: Ghi chep, nhan tin, dien bieu matt

-Bit ::. . . 0-'tar-

Bac 1 ,

- CO the viet va din cac con so, ngay thang, ten rieng, quoc tich, dia chi, tu6i, ngay sinh khi dan mOt quac gia, vi du: din vao mOt mu dang ky khach san.

B4c 2

- CO tha hiau &rex nhang tin nhan ngan, dan gian.

- CO the viet cac tin nhan ngan, dan gian lien quan tad niang van de thuOc linh vuc quan tam.

B4c 3

- CO tha viat cac ghi chit truyan dat thong tin dan gian va nhang nOi dung lien quan toi ban be, nhan vien dich vu, giao vien va nhfing ngueri thugng gap trong cuOc sang hang ngay, lam rO dugc cac dim quan trong trong tin nhan.

- CO tha hiau cac tin nhan c6 nOi dung yeu cau hoc giai thich van da.

Bac 4 - Mut Bac 3.

B4c 5 - Nhu B4c 3.

B4c 6 - Nhu B4c 3.

2. 4.7. Xii157 van ban

. Bac' -.:- -Baca -. .„.

B 1 4c - Co the chap lai flitting tir dan hay van ban ngan dugc trinh bay duari clang in chuan.

B4c 2 - CO tha lira ch9n va tai tao nhang tir, cum tir quan tr9ng, hay nhang cau ngan tir mOt (loan van ngan trong kha nang va kinh nghiem gigi han dm ban than. CO tha chef) lai nhang (loan van ban ngan.

B4c 3 - Co tha tap hgp th8ng tin ngan tir Tr* vai nguan va tom tat lai nhang thong tin do cho ngtrod kirk. Co tha din dat lai nhang (loan van theo lai dan gian, sir dung each hanh van va trinh tg nlur trong van ban gac.

Bac 4

- CO tha tom tL cac loai van ban thgc ta hay gia tugng, nhan xet, thao luan va di chiau nhang quan dim khac nhau \fa cac chit dim chinh. Co tha torn tat nhang clop trich tir cac nguan nhtr tin tirc, ph6ng van, hay tu lieu c6 nhang quan dim, tranh luan hay dial) luan. CO tha torn tat cat truyen hay trinh tu cac sir kin trong mOt 13,0 phim hay mOt vo. kich.

I

21

B4c 5 - Co the torn tat cac van ban dai va

B4c 6 - Co the tom tat thong tin tir nhieu nguOn khac nhau, qua do the hien kha nang tai cu trite nhung tranh luan va bai viet mOt each mach 14c 1,7 ket qua tOng the.

2.4.8. Tien chi ngon ngit chung

'WO ,. c

- . ., 1, 'D'ac .ta . . ..

B4c 1 - CO kin thirc co. ban ve each din (tat don gian cac th6ng tin cá nhan va nhu cu cu th'e.

B4c 2 - CO von ngon ngit co ban de xir 1 , cac tinh hang hang ngay vai nOi dung c6 the doan trugc, mac dit ngueri viet van phai dieu chinh nOi dung thong dip va tim tir. Co the din dat ngan ggn nhdng nhu cAu dan gian trong sinh boat hang ngdy cu the nhtr thOng tin cá nhan, th6i quen hang ngay, mong muOn, nhu eau, h6i thong tin. Co the sir dung nhang kieu cau dan gian, nhitng doan ngii, cum tir ngin dugc ghi nhg, nhang mô. thdc giao tip a din cut ve ban than, ve ngued khac, cong viec, dia danh, vat si him v.v... CO vOn tir han die gm nhfing cum tir ngan dugc ghi nhd ve nhiing tinh hung cap thiet c6 the doan trugc; trong nhung tinh hung khong quen thuOc, van thugng xay ra nhiing hieu nham va gian doan giao tip.

B4c 3 - Co dd vOn tir a c6 the mieu tã nhang tinh hung khong the doan truac, giai thich cac diem chinh dm van a vi dO chinh xac hgp 1ST va the hien nhimg suy nglif ve cac chi' de mang tinh trim tuong hay van hga nhu am nhac, din anh. CO du vOn tir vung a di6n dat mong muon ban than vai mOt chdt do du hay viet long yang ve cac chit de nhu gia dinh, si thich, dam me, cong viec, du lich, cac sir kin clang din ra, nhung do giai han ve mat tir vung nen doi ch8 viet lap va the hien kh6 khan trong each trinh bay.

B4c 4 - CO the din dat ve ban than mOt each fa' rang, it co dau hieu ve gigi han dieu ngtrai viet muOn din dat. CO dii vOn tir a c6 the mieu ta mOt each re, rang, bay to quan diem va trien khai lap luan ma khong thy c6 du hieu phai tim tir, the hien Icha nang sir dung mOt vai kieu cau phirc tap a din cut.

B4c 5 - CO the lira chgn each trinh bay phd hgp tir mOt vOn tir rOng de din dat ban than mOt each ra rang ma khong co du hieu ve sr giai han dieu nguai vik mu6n din dat.

B4c 6 - CO the sir dung ngon ngir a pham vi rOng, co Icha nang kiem soat ngon tir mOt each nhat quan a din dal suy nglif chinh xac, nhan manh, khu bit va loai bo nhang y6u t6 t6i ngllia. Khong co du hieu ve sir gigi han dieu nguoi viet mutm din dat.

2.4.9. Phqrn vi tir vtrng

22

134e 1 - Co van tir ca ban gam cac ttir, cum tir dcm le thuac cac tinh hung cu tha.

B4c 2 - Co du van tir a thuc hien cac giao dich thiremg nhat lien quan an cac tinh hung va chit a quen thuac. Co dii van tir a din dat nhang nhu cAu giao tier) co ban va a xtir V, nhang nhu cAu tai gian.

B4c 3 - Co du van tir a din dat ban than, tuy con vOng vo, va hAu hat cac chi' a lien quan doi sang hang ngay nhu gia dinh, thoi quen, sâ thich, cong viec, du lich va cac sr kin dang din ra.

B4c 4 - Co van tir rang va cac van a lien quan ti linh vue dm nguoi sir dung ngon ngix va hAu hat cac chii a chung. Co kha nang hanh van da clang nham tranh lap tir thuemg xuyen, nhung do van tir vAn c6n thiau nen khi din dat vAn c6n ngap ngimg, dai clang.

B4c 5 - Thong thao mat lugng tir vung ion, c6 tha cho pile') lap dAy nhang khoang trang bang each sir ding nhang lai n6i giai thich dai d6ng, phai tim kiam tir thich h9p hoc clang cac lai noi Lang tranh. Thong thao cac cum tir mang tinh thanh ngir va tir nga thong tic.

B4c 6 - Thong thao mat lugng ttir vung rAt lon bao gam cac cum tir mang tinh thanh nyt, tir ngit thong tuc, nhan biat dugc mire da nghia biau cam.

2.4.10. Kim soat tir vkrng

a ..-D ètã

B4c 1 - Khong c6 dac ta tucmg irng.

B4c 2 - Co lcha nang kiam soat dugc van tir hep thuac cac nhu cu cu tha hang ngay.

B4c 3 - Kim soat tat lugng tir vung 6. trinh da so cAp. Tuy vay vAn c6 nhimg l'ai lon khi din dal nhang nghT phire tap hay nhang chi a va tinh hung khong quen thuac.

B4c 4 - Mire do chinh xac trong viec sir dung tir nhin chung la cao. Tuy doi cha- con gay hiau nhAm va sir lua ch9n tir con chua chinh xac, nhung diau do Ichong lam can tro qua trinh giao flap.

34c 5 - Doi khi co nhfing Ichiam Ichuyat nh6 nhung khong ca nhang fai nghiem tr9ng trong viec sir dung tr.

34c 6 - Sir dung tir luon chinh xac va thich hgp.

2. 4.11. DO chinh xac ve ngfr phap

B4c D# ta ,

Bic 1 - Chi ding dugc mat each han cha mat sa cau true ngfr phap va mu cau don gian trong van ngfr phap da dugc h9c.

23

B4c 2 - Sir dung chinh xac met se cu trix don gian nhtmg van mac cac lei co ban met cach he dicing nhu c6 thien huang nham 1L gitta cac thi, khong sir dung clang thich hep cilia deng -Ur vai chi' ngit. Tuy nhien, ngtred sir dung van the hien dugc re rang minh muon truyen dat.

B4c 3 - Giao tip dugc met cach kha chinh xac trong nhirng ngir canh quen thuec; nhin chung, c6 kha nang kiem soat t6t m4c dn con c6 sir anh Inreing dang ke dm ti6ng Inc de. Co the c6n mac 18i, nhung ngued six dung van the hien dugc re rang .ii, minh muen truyen dat. Sir dung dugc met cach kha chinh xac nhimg mu cau thuong dung lien quan tai nhimg tinh hung quen thuec.

B4c 4 - Kim soat ngft phap Vet, doi khi cfing c6 flitting 18i nho trong cu true cau nhtmg him khi xay ra va khi nhin lai thi c6 the sira clugc ngay. Khong mac 18i gay ra sir hieu lam.

B4c 5 - Luon duy tri de chinh xac ngir phap cao, him khi mac lei ma nu c6 thi cling kho phat hien.

B4c 6 - Luon duy tri viec kiem sok v'e ngfr phap di vi nhang cu true ngon ngcr phdc tap ngay ca khi phai chit S, den nhimg dieu khac nhu chuan bi cho phan tip theo hoc theo dai phan img cua nhitng ngtroi khac.

2.4.12. DO chinh xac v chinh tã

.. B4c'-: ..'fiic.fa'..':, :-: , '

B4c 1 - Co the chep lai cac tir va cac cum tir ngan, quen thuec nhtr cac bin hieu heac cac lei chi clan clan gian, ten cac vat dung hang ngdy, ten cac cira hieu va cac cum tir thuoing xuyen sir ding. Co the viet dung chinh tã dia chi, quec tich va cac thong tin ca nhan khac.

B4c 2 - Co the' chep cac cau ngan ve cac chu a hang ngdy, vi du cac cau chi clueing. Co the vi6t chinh xac am tit ciia cac tir ngan (khong nhat thi'et chuan muc tuyet di) san c6 trong yen tir Ichau ngir cna ngued h9c.

B4c 3 - Co the viet dugc met doan van nhin chung la de hieu tir dau toi cuei vai chit vi6t, dau cau va be cue chinh xac a ngtred dc c6 the theo dol.

B4c 4 - Co the viet dugc met doan van re rang, a hieu theo dung cac tieu chi 1/6 phan (loan va be cuc chuan dm m'et doan van. Co the' sir dung chit vlet va du cau Wong di chinh xac nhtmg van cOn du hieu bi anh huong tieng mc de.

B4c 5 - B6 cuc, phan doan va sir dung du cau theng nhat va h9p 157. Viet dung chinh tá nhung doi ch8 con 18i nhe do khong tap trung.

B4c 6 - Viet khong c6 18i chinh tã.

V. Bang 41' danh gia nang Ityc ngo4i ngir

24

De ngugi h9c co the' ty danh giá nang lvc ngoai ngit cUa minh tren co sac do lap ke hoach va xay diyng 10 trinh, phuang phap h9c tap va tir hgc de dat dugc trinh

theo quy dinh, KNLNNVN cung cap Bang tir danh giá nang 1irc nhu sau:

Bac A K5 nang ti p nhan K57 Jiang tircrng tac 105 nang san sinh

Nghe NC Nei ttrong tac

Viet ttrong - tac

Nei san sinh Viet san sinh

Bac 1

Toi c6 the nhan bit dugc cac tir va nhom tir quen thuec ve ban than, gia dinh va m8i tru8ng sting xung quanh toi khi m9i ngtroi n6i cham va rO rang.

Toi cal the nhan din cac tir, nh6m tit quen thuOc va cac cau don gian lien quan den ban than, gia dinh yà mei truong xung quanh gall gUi vad toi. T8i Co the hieu cac van ban rdt ngan va dan gian teen quang cao, thong bao.

Toi ca the hoi va tra leyi cac cau hoi don gian ye cac chili de quen thtfec ve ban than, gia dinh, nha truang khi nguad khac noi chain, ro rang va doi khi nhac lai de giep toi the hien dieu muon noi.

T6i c6 the viet btru thiep dan gian va ngan g9n, vi de viet btru thiep ve kY nghi cea ban than. Toi c6 the din bieu mu veld , cac thong so ca nhan, vi de din ten, quec tich, dia chi vao bieu dat phong khach sari.

Toi c6 the sir dung cac cum tir va cau dan gian de n6i ye cac che a quen thuec ve ban than, gia dinh, nha tnramg.

Toi c6 the' , viet dugc nhting cum tir hoc nhting cau dan gian.

Bac 2

Toi c6 the hieu clugc cac nhom tir va tir vting thutmg dung ve nhfing che de lien quan trtrc tip nhu gia dinh, mua sam, nui 8, nghe nghiep.

T8i c6 the

Toi c6 the hieu cac cum tir va cac tir ngcr thuong g4'p ve cac linh vtrc lien quan titre tier, den tall (vi clu: cac thong tin ca ban lien quan tai cá nhan va gia dinh, mua a, s 'm, dia lY

Toi co the giao tip clugc trong cac tinh hung dan gian hang ngay ve ban than, gia dinh, nha truong, nai toi sinh song. Toi cat the thuc hien cac giao tip don gian

Toi c6 the viet tin nhan don gian, ngan g9n thuOc pham vi nhu cu cdp thiet. Toi ca the viet mOt la thtr ca nhan rdt dan gian, vi clu thtr cam an.

T6i c6 the sir dung cac cum tir va cac cau , da h9c de me tã met cach don gian \le gia dinh toi NIA nhang ngtrad lchac; ve dieu kin song, qua trinh hoc tap va cong viec hien tai hoac gdn day

Toi c6 the vie't mOt se cum tir hoe cau dan gian nei vgi nhau ban' g nhfing lien 'Ur dan gian nhu: va, nhung, bad vi.

25

Bic ..( KS7 nang ttep nhjn 1(57 clang tircrng tac KS7 'tang san sinh

Nghe DQC N6i timing tac

Viet twang tac

N6i san sinh Vitt san sinh

hieu dugc chinh trong cac thong bao ngan, dan gian va rO rang.

dia plurang, viec lam). Toi co the hieu 57 chinh dm cac van ban ngan gon, rö rang, dan gian.

quen thu9c nlurng khong duy tri dugc cu9c hi thoai.

nhat dm toi.

Bjc 3

Toi c6 the hieu dugc chinh dm bai noi ve cac van a quen thu9c thixemg gap trong trugng 16p, giai tri va ding viec sir dung ngon ngit chuan mix, r'8 rang. Toi c6 the hieu dugc S7 chinh cac chucmg trinh phat thanh hay truyen hinh ve cac van a th6i sir hojc cac chit de toi quan tam khi bai noi tuang dOi chjm va 1.8 rang.

Toi c6 the hieu cac )'7

chinh ciia cac van ban chuan muc, r8 rang ve cac van a quen thu9c thugng gjp trong cong viec, hoc tip. T6i c6 the hieu dugc cac sir kin, cam 'ale, mong trac qua cac thu trao ci8i cá nhan.

Toi c6 the giao tip dugc khong can chuan bi ve cac chil de quen thu9c hang ngay lien quan den sa thich cá nhan, cu9c s8ng hojc thai sr hang ngdy (vi din : gia dinh, sa thich, cong viec, du lich va cac SI,I kin dang din ra).

Toi co the viet bai dan gian c6 tinh lien ket ve nhilng clul de quen thu9c hay mOi quan tam cá nhan. Toi c6 the viet thu mo tã trai nghiem hoc cam nhan dm ban than.

Toi c6 the ket n8i don gian cac nhom tir a thujt lai m9t cau chuyen, six kin, ma Ink \Tà hy vong. Toi CO the dua ra 1.7 do va giai thich ve quan diem, k'e hoach dm toi. T6i c6 the ice lai cau chuyen don gian ve mOt cuon sach hoc b9 phim va bay t6 suy nghT cila minh.

Toi c8 the viet mgt bai dcm gian c6 1)6 civic ve m9t chit de quen thu9c hoc quan tam.

Bjc Toi co the Toi CO the Toi c6 the Toi co the Toi CO the T6i co the

26

B4c ..( IC57- nang tip nh4n 1(57" !Ong twang tac IC",.' nang san sinh

Nghe D9C Noi twang

tac Viet ttrceng .

tac Noi san sinh Viet san

sinh

4 hieu &rev cac phat biau hay bai giang dai, theo difii va hieu dtrgc cac lap luAn pi-11x tap

voi chit de toi quan tam hoc ttrang di quen thuOc.

Toi c6 th a hiau dtrgc halt hat cac chucm g tiled trinh stx ten truyan hinh, phim anh sir ding non nyt chuan.

hiau cac bai viet, bao cao lien quan dart cac van de thed cuOc ma ngtred vie't bay to quan diem dm

minh T6i c6 the hieu cac bai viat ye van h9c throng tiled.

giao flap tizang di troi chay, tix nhien \Tod ngued ban ngil.

MI c6 tha chu, dOng

h.: t am gia thao luan va cac chit a quen thu8c, giai thic h va bao ve quan dim dm minh.

viet dux nOi len tam quan tr9ng cita six kin hoc trai nghiem dai

\Ted ban than.

trinh bay mOt each ro rang, chi ti'et va nhiau log chit de lien quan dan Firth we toi quan tam. Toi c6 the giai thich mOt quan diem nao do va mOt van de' thed sirva chi ra dtrgc tru diem, nhugc diem cita cac phtrang an khac nhau.

viet mOt bai viet va cac van da khac nhau thuOc mai quan tam cá nhan. Toi c6 tha viet met bai lun hay A mOt bao cao truyen dat thong tin hoc dtra ra 1ST do tan thanh hay phan dai mOt quan diem cti the nao do.

5 Bac Toi c6 tha

hiL duce cac bai noi dai ngay ca khi cu true bai tied khong ra rang.

T8i c6 tha

hie,u du9,c

cac chixang trinh truyen hinh va xem cac bO phim ma

Tel co tha hiau cac van ban dai, cac tac phAm van h9c phirc tap va cam th‘i dtrac

van phong.

TM c6 the

bleu dugc cac bai viat dai NT.,

chuyen mon hoac htrang

Toi c6 tha digit dat ST

minh mOt each troi chay, ttr nhien. va khong gap kilo khan khi tim cach din dat. Toi c6 • , the sir dung

nein ngfr mot each • linh hoat \fa hieu qua

Toi c6 the' vik bai tra lei \Tod each din dat 1.8 rang, chinh xac, linh hog va hieu qua voi phong each thich hap.

Toi c6 the trinh bay mOt each re- rang, chi tit va cac chit a phirc tap bao ham nhieu tiau chit de, di sau vao mOt vai van da Cu the va dim ra dtrgc kat Juan phi' hgp.

Toi co tha viet met bai van din dat 3'7 115 , rang vi bo cvc chat che, trinh bay quan dim vi mOt di) dai nhat dinh. Toi c6 the viat thix, bai luan hay mOt bao cao ye flitting chit da phirc

27

Bac KS, nang tip nhan KST 'fang tuong tic K5," 'fang san sinh

Nghe DQC Noi tuong tac

A Viet ttrong tae

Noi san sinh Viet san sinh

khong phai cO gang qua nhieu.

clan ky thuat ngay ca khi khong lien quan den l'inh vuc dm minh.

cho cac mix dich xa hi \fa chuyen mon. Toi c6 the dua ra 5, kin, quan diem chinh xac va kheo leo dua day cau chuyen vi nhang nguiyi khac.

tap neu bat nhfing van de nOi Om. Ted co th'e lua ch9n van phong phi hop voi ngired doe.

Bac 6

Toi hoan toan khong gap kh6 khan trong viec hieu tat cã cac 14 phat ngon dil la nghe truc tip hay qua cac phuang tien truyen thong, ngay Ca khi lei noi dirge din dat vai the dO ciia ngueri ban ngit, mien la phai c6 mOt khoang thei gian a lam quen vi gi9ng noi.

T6i co the hieu va phan tich mOt cach c6 phe phan gan nhir tat cã cac loai van ban, bao Om cac van ban trim Wong, phirc tap ve mat cau true va ngon ngit, hay cac tac pham van hoc va phi van hoc. Toi c6 the hieu &roc nhieu loai van ban dai va phirc tap, cam thu dugc nhang net Ichac bit nho giita cac van phong

TOi c6 the tham gia vao bat kS, cuOc dam thoai hoc thao luan nao ma 'thong gap kilo khan voi cac each dung thanh ngit, nen ngit thong tpc. Toi c6 the din dat minh mOt each troi chay \fa truyen tai cac sac thai ngit nghYa tinh te, chinh xac. Neu gap kilo khan, toi c6 the

Nhu Bac 5. T6i c6 the mo tã hoc tranh luan mOt each ra rang, luu bat theo phong each phii hop vai bOi canh va có eau true logic hieu qua, lam cho ngueri nghe quan tam va ghi nha cac

quan tong.

TOi co the viet mOt bai van I'd rang, mach lac vi van phong phii hop. Toi c.5 the viet tint, bao cao hay bai bao phirc tap trinh bay mOt sir viec vii cau true logic, hieu qua giap cho ngueri doe c6 the nhan bit va nhor throc nhang quan trong. Toi c6 the viet tom tat va viet bai phe binh ve nhang cong trinh thuOc

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Mlle 1(57, Wang tie!) nh4n Ic57' Wang ttrcrng tac KS, 'tang sin sinh

Nghe DQC NOi ttrung tae

Viet ttrong tac

Noi sfin sinh Viet sin sinh

va nghia din dal chuyen mon ham ngon each khac dm minh ding nhu met each ding nhu hien ngon. lcheo leo,

troi chay cac tac pham van

den mire nhang ngtrei di thoai vai toi kho riha'n ra dieu do.

hoc.

\ \ I'

P4V \

Z1, tt \ •

(

K71..c 11 14

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