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culture if the legislation passed. It added
up to numbers with a lot of zeros and huge
job losses, and even more people in the
world would starve as the cost of food
would skyrocket. A bigger share of our
food, feed, and fuel would be imported,
putting us at a greater food safety risk and
greater dependence on others. We didn’t
think our representatives would vote for it,
especially after the results of the Massa-
chusetts election, but with the support of
President Obama, we believe the EPA will
put rules in place to make cap and trade
happen. We really need to realize that
without two inches of top soil and timely
rains we wouldn’t exist. Getting that mes-
sage across will be tough.
On another note closer to home, the Ot-
tawa County farmland preservation board
is continuing to accomplish setting up a
way to preserve farmland for generations
to come. We need to find a way to fund the
program. Several possibilities are being
explored, from working with The Commu-
nity Foundation of the Holland/Zeeland
Area, to private funding and getting in-
volved with government grants. Greg
DeJong, a local realtor and member of the
board, donated $1,000 toward the PDR
program. We want to congratulate Greg
on being the first to donate. We appreci-
ate his support. There’s a press release in
this newsletter (back page) giving infor-
mation on where to send donations. Our
nation’s and our family’s existence de-
pends on a safe, stable food supply, so we
thank all who can support.
At ZFS, we had a very busy fall and winter.
It was a good harvest for quantity, but the
cool summer was tough on quality. We did
manage to get the crop in and completed
a soybean meal storage building in early
winter. It’s smoothing out the supply of
meal and improving our customer service.
We’re also planning a project that will in-
crease the daily output of the plant by 15
percent, with completion planned for fall.
We took a step into the corn processing
industry by investing in a facility in Cam-
bridge, Nebraska. ZFS invested in Ne-
braska Corn Processing, LLC (NCP)
™
, the
company that recently acquired the facil-
ity. The two-year-old plant ran into finan-
cial trouble and shut down after nine
months of operation. NCP now has the
task of starting the plant from a cold idle
status, which is a long process. NCP has
hired over 30 people who have diligently
taken the plant apart, rebuilt it, and are
working to restart it. When operational, it
will process 16 million bushels of corn into
400,000 tons of wet distillers grains and
44 million gallons of ethanol per year.
We look at ZFS as working in an industry
that needs to continuously grow and inno-
vate. We need to find new opportunities to
serve our customers and employ good
people and continue to look for markets
for ag products to benefit our customers.
The people at ZFS thank you for the op-
portunity to serve you and will continue to
work at all times to earn your business.
Zeeland Farm Services, Inc. Spring 2010
Winter is going, going, gone. We had an
interesting winter with many things hap-
pening. For instance, can you imagine the
democrats losing the Kennedy seat in
Massachusetts? Did you ever think a
global warming conference in Washington,
D.C. would be canceled because of a
snowstorm? These are amazing times. It
makes me think that some people give oth-
ers way too much credit for what goes on
in this world.
Recently, I attended an ag conference. The
main discussion topic was the cap and
trade legislation. It was educational, and
after careful examination, it looks like the
legislation could take approximately 75 to
80 million acres of cropland out of produc-
tion and turn it to trees. It seems that trees
use more CO
2
than crops. Unfortunately,
people don’t eat trees. We started adding
up what would happen to American agri-
Grain Division. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Specialty Seeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Ingredients Division. . . . . . . . . . . .4
Transportation Division . . . . . . . .5
Soybean Processing Plant andRefinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Specialty Oils Division. . . . . . . . . .7
Market Sensitive Reports. . . . . . . .8
By Cliff Meeuwsen What’s Happening at ZFS?
The ZFS Agrisource Page 2 Spring 2010
ZF
SA
nniv
ersa
r ies
Randy Haney
Transportation
Michael Haveman
Transportation
Evan Koeman
Transportation
Ron VandeWalle
Transportation
Tom Green
Transportation
Peter Pols
Transportation
Bob Forrest
Transportation
AccountingBentley Kollen…24
Corey Eding…13Matt Gorman…10
Cathy Dutkiewicz…8Jessica Wolters…4
Roger Brower…2Michele Hildenbrand…1
AdministrationCathie Meeuwsen…24
Pam Meeuwsen…8Patricia Brower…4Cheryl Heeres…4
Tonia May…1
DispatchJill Barnes-Caudill…9
Denny Irwin…3Dave Stewart (WI)…2
ElevatorTim Storms…21
Deb Larson…6Shirley Lindsley…3
Brad Jager…2
IngredientsJanie Gonzalez…3
MaintenanceRob Rander…26
Roger Hopkins…14Pete Valentine…4
Adam Zwagerman…1
RefineryGreg McPherson…7
Mark Veltman…6
SafetyMary Carper…4
Bridgette Rillema…2
Soybean PlantTom Willcome…14
Dwight Herring…12Dave Koopman…7
Brad Boerigter…6Kevin Kroeze…3
TransportationJack Buikema…19
Rick Gilman…9Vern Hirdes…7Chris Marks…7
Garry Champion…6Ryan TerBeek…5
Al Christensen…4Ricky Little…4
Pat Burchardt…3Ed Koehne…3
Jerry Palmer…3Mike Wrightsman…3
Gaylan Attema…2Nathan Knapp…2
David Kroff…2Arturo Munoz…2
Marty Perez…2Aaron Smith…2
Since 1950, ZFS has grown from a tri-state agricultural and transportation company focused on grain and produce to a multifaceted company that serves the Midwestern and Southeastern U.S. as well as Asia. We’re always looking for new opportunities and strive to expand our products and services to offer you more options.
GrowthEmployee Recognition
Paul Farris
Transportation
Michael Becksvoort
Transportation
The ZFS Agrisource Page 3 Spring 2010
Grain Division
Specialty Seeds
w w w . z f s i n c . c o m
ary? All these questions we would like an-
swered, but we’ll most likely need to react
by what USDA gives us as a “guesstima-
tion” until the next report when they make
further adjustments.
Another key factor over the next few
months we need to watch closely is the
South American harvest. Most analysts
are still forecasting a huge crop, and when
they get rolling into harvest, it could really
put pressure on our prices. Their soy-
beans hitting the market, increased hedg-
ing for farmer sales, and the possible
slowing down of U.S. exports will likely be
determining factors.
Contact GRAIN DIVISION
Kurt BergstedtJeff JohnstonTravis Marshall
It seems like we had a short winter, but in
reality, corn harvest for most of us ran into
December. Now that harvest has wrapped
up for most of us comes the daunting task
of merchandising the crop and making
sure it stays in condition.
We’re encouraging everyone to keep an
eye on their bins and to pull some bushels
out on a regular basis to ensure grain
quality. We would like to offer you the op-
portunity to send us samples of your corn
so we can check the test weight, moisture,
FM, and vomitoxin levels before we ship
it and lower the risk of it getting rejected
at the delivery point. Frost laws are also a
concern in March and April, so if you know
you’re not on class A roads and need
bushels moved or cash flow by selling
some grain, please have a game plan or
call Greg VanderWal at 800.748.0595 to
schedule a truck.
In our last newsletter, we recommended
you have 50 percent of your crops sold for
2010 new crop. Since that publication,
we’ve seen corn drop over $0.50, soy-
beans lose over $1, and wheat fall $0.50
per bushel. Even with those losses, we
still want to encourage you to have targets
in with us. Levels to shoot for are $9 on
soybeans, $3.75 to $4 on corn, and $5 on
wheat for new crop deliveries.
Two big dates to watch as far as USDA
crop reports are the March 10 monthly
crop production and supply and demand
reports and the March 31 planting inten-
tions report. The USDA didn’t have a crop
production change for February, and in
January’s report, Uncle Sam put 500 mil-
lion bushels of corn still standing in the
field in the “on-farm storage” number. Will
they make adjustments? Has the crop
size grown or decreased? Will they adjust
the increased acres they “found “in Janu-
The following checklist summarizes man-
agement practices that are proven to con-
tribute to higher-yielding soybeans.
Fall
• Avoid soil compaction during harvest
and tillage operations.
• Take soil samples for nutrient and pH
analysis.
• Collect and submit soil samples for soy-
bean cyst nematodes.
• Apply lime and broadcast potash if
needed.
• Select high-yielding, well-adapted vari-
eties.
Spring
• Inspect, repair, and calibrate planting
equipment.
• Control weeds prior to planting.
• Broadcast potash on coarse textured or
organic soils if needed.
• Apply phosphate fertilizers if recomm-
ended.
• Plant soybeans early in good soil condi-
tions.
• Inoculate seed whenever soybeans are
planted.
(More on page 6)
The ZFS Agrisource Page 4 Spring 2010
Ingredients DivisionCanola Meal
The supply chain remains tight as proces-
sors deal with salmonella issues. Expect
this to continue for some time. Availability
is limited but improving.
Citrus Pulp Pellets
Expecting a relatively short season this
year due to adverse weather conditions.
Availability should remain constant, but
values are inching up.
Distillers Dry Grains (DDGs)
This market has taken a beating with tox-
ins and the hog industry backing off con-
sumption as well as exports, bringing
values back for beef and dairy markets.
DDGs are a very welcomed feed alterna-
tive as other protein ingredients remain
steady. Supply is good in the wet market
also or may be at an advantage. We get
weekly updates on toxin levels in products
at facilities, so ask your merchandiser as
there are different levels and values.
Gluten Feed
Since December, this market has been
tight as processors run in slow motion and
domestic demand remains strong. Product
will remain steady through April with pres-
sure into spring. Keep an eye on the U.S.
dollar for indication of export demand—it
remains unattractive for increased pro-
cessing and forward sales. Wet and dry
pellets are available. Let us know your
needs.
Hominy
Following the corn trend, down values
have been softening. Supply remains
good and value relative to corn has been
steady.
Soybean Hulls (Pellets)
Availability has been good, but expect this
to decline as export demand for meal de-
creases and processors reduce crush in
response to waning demand during South
American harvest. Could be a short-term
issue.
Wheat Midds
Values have been firm relative to corn as
demand has been strong against other
corn replacements suffering with toxin is-
sues. Expect midds to become more com-
petitive as rations switch to represent
more current values.
Cottonseed Roller Coaster Ride
We all can appreciate outside forces that
make things happen on our farms and in
our lives. Let’s look at what happens when
we buy a ticket for the cottonseed roller
coaster ride:
• Cause: low U.S. dollar value. Effect: in-
creased foreign demand.
• Cause: increased foreign demand. Ef-
fect: fewer products for the domestic
feed market—higher prices.
• Cause: excessive rains during harvest.
Effect: poor conditions for picking and
ginning.
• Cause: poor harvest conditions. Effect:
cottonseed may not store well in warm
Southern climates.
• Cause: poor storeability. Effect: possible
lower prices now through spring and
higher prices during the summer mon-
ths.
• Cause: lower stocks of cotton fiber. Ef-
fect: increased plantings this spring.
• Cause: increased plantings this spring.
Effect: more cottonseed in 2010 and
2011 for your dairy ration!
As you can see, we’ll probably see insta-
bility in cottonseed prices between now
and fall, but with increased plantings this
spring, white fuzzy cottonseed should
make its way back to more dairies.
Valero Hi Pro Meal
Protein levels continue to run in the low 40
percent. The fat average has been 5 per-
cent. This product has been very consis-
tent and priced off a basis to the soybean
meal market. Not only does this product
supply a greater amount of protein at a re-
duced cost, thus reducing the need for
other supplemental protein sources, but it
also maintains high bypass protein feed-
stuffs in dairy rations.
Valero Germ
Primarily used in poultry diets, this corn
germ has been consistently running with
(More on page 5)
14.92 percent protein and 19.41 percent
Contact INGREDIENTS [email protected][email protected][email protected]
Michigan Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 866.888.7082Shannon Caudill • Dan MeeuwsenMichelle Robinson • John Trumble
Billing InquiriesAnnette Brown • Janie Gonzalez
Michele Hall • Sandy Tryon
Wisconsin Office. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .800.523.6760James Coomer • Kevin LarsonWayne Larson • Jeff O’Leary
Georgia Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .888.281.1003Ray Williams
Contact TRANSPORTATION [email protected]
Greg VanderWal Grain Hauling 800.748.0595Jill Barnes-Caudill and Mike Keeler Bulk and Commercial Commodities 800.968.4507Jamie Andrews Tanks and Containers 800.968.4507Chris Laarman and Travis Overway Maintenance Garage and Wash Bay 800.748.0595Dave Stewart Wisconsin Transportation 800.523.6760Jeff Griffith Florida Transportation 888.826.6809
Transportation DivisionAs of February, it has been a relatively mild
winter compared to the last few years.
Hopefully that doesn’t change in the next
couple of weeks. Other than the holiday
weeks, freight has been steady for the last
few months. A late harvest kept the multi-
axle trucks busier than normal during De-
cember and January. The regional dumps,
tankers, and containers have also been
busy so far this year.
We would like to thank all of our customers
for their business as well as the opportu-
nity to keep everyone working. Our goal is
to provide a high level of service while
keeping the cost of transportation as low
as possible. Please let us know how we’re
doing and what you would like us to do dif-
ferently.
Fuel prices have been steady for about a
year, which is something we can easily get
used to. We continue to look for ways to
burn less fuel and prepare for when prices
become more volatile. In the fall of 2009,
ZFS’ fleet had the best fuel mileage ever
recorded. That average is definitely
knocked down during the winter months.
Trucks simply consume more fuel to go
down the road when the air is cold. In-
creased idling, messy roads, and windy
conditions further decrease the chance of
getting good fuel mileage during the win-
ter. As a result, trucks consume 10 to 15
percent more fuel to drive the same
amount of miles during the colder months.
Thanks to all of the drivers for their extra
effort in doing what they can to save fuel.
Driving a truck during the winter is espe-
cially tough. Conditions often require driv-
ers to spend extra time and effort to get to
their destinations. Once they arrive, they
have to deal with frozen loads, tarps, tail-
gates, doors, dolly legs, and fingers. A few
weeks of this makes everyone appreciate
the warmer weather when it arrives. With
that said, ZFS continues to accept driver
applications. Full-time positions are lim-
ited, but we continue to hire part-time driv-
ers. Applications are available at www.
zfsinc.com/careers and at our Zeeland
offices.
Equipment for Sale
We continue to upgrade our fleet and have
several used trucks for sale. All of our
equipment is well maintained from start to
finish. Please call Kurt Meeuwsen at 800.
748.0595 if you’re interested or have que-
stions about used equipment.
Maintenance Garage and Wash Bay
Our maintenance shop is open 24 hours
Sunday night through Friday night. On top
of maintaining our own fleet, we offer com-
petitive rates and quality service on
medium to heavy duty equipment. Oil
changes, computer diagnostics, brakes,
air conditioning, hydraulics, and all types
of welding are a few of the available serv-
ices. Please call Chris Laarman for an es-
timate. The wash bay is open 7 a.m. to 10
p.m. Monday to Friday and until noon on
Saturday. Stop in and check it out or call
Travis Overway to schedule a wash.
The ZFS Agrisource Page 5 Spring 2010
w w w . z f s i n c . c o m
fat. Availability has been limited due to a
slower grind rate at the plant. This product
can replace a high-cost liquid fat in rations
and be used as a partial replacement for
corn or other grain in the diet. Additionally,
it provides multiple carbohydrate sources,
which allow more efficient rumen function.
Valero Bran and Syrup Mix
This product is comparable to wet gluten
feed with 50 percent DM (dry matter) and
a 16 percent protein average. The main
difference is that the fat average is 5.5 per-
cent. A few features and benefits of this
product are its longevity and resilience to
freezing. It also mixes well in a TMR (total
mix ration) and is very palatable. Availabil-
ity remains solid.
Continued from page 4
We made it through another winter here in the soybean plant.
The season brought us some heavy snow and cold mornings,
but nothing that led to any major operational issues with the
plant. The relatively mild winter has kept a steady flow of soy-
beans coming in to keep our inventory strong.
Our new flat storage barn for regular soybean meal is working
well with the first meal being put in it on Thanksgiving week-
end. The flexibility that this building provides should lead to
greater efficiency when it comes to our specialty meal runs and
help us provide better service to our regular meal customers.
For our regular meal customers, this storage barn should en-
sure we have a supply of soybean meal through our spring and
fall shutdowns.
The soybean plant continues to run at record production levels
as far as bushels crushed and meal produced. One challenge
we’ve experienced is that last year’s cooler growing season
has led to a crop that’s yielding far less oil per bushel than in
previous years.
Our spring shutdown is scheduled for sometime in April. We’ll
do our normal cleaning, maintenance, and inspections as well
as prep work for some equipment updating that will occur in
the fall that will increase our oil extracting and distillation ca-
pacity as we anticipate a return to more normal oil yields for
the upcoming crop.
Soybean Oil Refinery
Since the beginning of harvest, we’ve been successfully run-
ning one to two types of specialty IP soybean oils nearly every
week in the refinery. This is the first time we’ve run this much
specialty oil on a continual basis this far into the year. We also
hardly ever ran multiple specialties in one week due to storage
constraints. The five new storage tanks have played a key role
in making this possible by allowing extra storage of the crude
oils so they’re readily available when needed in addition to hav-
ing the storage space for the multiple finished products.
Even though there are many extra things to take into account
when switching back and forth from different types of oils, qual-
ity hasn’t suffered at all. As advances are made in health sci-
ence, we plan to move our IP process forward in order to
continue to provide our customers with healthy varieties of soy-
bean oils.
Soybean Processing Plant and Refinery
The ZFS Agrisource Page 6 Spring 2010
For more information, visit http://web1.ms
ue.msu.edu/soybean2010/.
Source: http://ipmnews.msu.edu/fieldcrop/fieldcrop/tabid/56/articleType/ArticleView/articleId/1855/categoryId/2/Checklist-for-improving-soybean-yields.aspx
• Consider a soil-applied residual herbici-
de application followed by a post-emerg-
ence application for weed management.
• Plant in narrow rows at optimum depth:
¾” and 1¼”.
• Plant a range of maturity groups.
• Use seed treatments where warranted
and provide uniform seed coverage.
• Monitor fields closely beginning at emer-
gence.
• Apply post-emergence herbicides timely
and properly.
Summer
• Identify and correct manganese defici-
ency symptoms.
• Monitor and control soybean aphids.
Fall
• Harvest at the optimum stage and ad-
just combine settings to maximize yield
and quality.
Contact THE BEAN TEAM
Dan Bailey, CCA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 616.437.3961Ed Ralston. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 616.879.1712
Continued from page 3
Contact SPECIALTY OILS
Robb Meeuwsen800.748.0595
The ZFS Agrisource Page 7 Spring 2010
Specialty Oils Division
w w w . z f s i n c . c o m
We’re excited to announce that we’re
adding two new varieties to the Zoye fam-
ily of oils: Zoye Liquid Margarine and
Zoye Creamy Frying & Cooking. Our
Zoye Low Sat soybean oil will be featured
on Lifetime television’s The BalancingAct, which will air April 2 and 30. Tune in
on these dates at 7:30 a.m. to see your
favorite local oil presented on national tel-
evision.
Other exciting news for Zoye is that we’ve
launched a new Web site. Check it out at
www.zoyeoil.com for recipes, health facts,
retailers, and more. Also, don’t forget to
become a fan of Zoye on Facebook and
to follow us on Twitter for up-to-date in-
formation on new and exciting things we
have coming up.
Market Update
Soybean oil has been locked in a trading
range between $0.36 and $0.39. The soy-
bean oil CBOT futures dropped the last
few weeks. The drop was caused by a
stronger dollar and less demand due to fi-
nancial issues around the world. South
America’s huge soybean crop is being
harvested, causing a pull back in soy-
beans, soybean meal, and soybean oil.
Soybean oil March futures traded under
$0.36 on January 29 but didn’t hold at
$0.35 for long. The up-front futures month
hasn’t closed under $0.36 since October
2009. The pull back was expected due to
South America’s harvest, with everyone
expecting an even bigger pull back to per-
haps $0.33.
The first week of February, the EPA re-
leased RFS2 (Renewable Fuels Stan-
dards) second edition. RFS2 lumps
2009’s mandated biodiesel gallons of 500
million and 2010’s mandated 650 million
gallons of biodiesel together and makes
the 2010 total gallons 1.15 billion gallons
to be used by the end of this year.
The RFS2 announcement caused a floor
of $0.36 on soybean oil futures. The fu-
tures market traded in a tight range
(around $0.36 to $0.37) for a few days fol-
lowing petroleum. On February 17, soy-
bean oil climbed to a high level of $0.39.
The futures market is already pricing in
this new demand for soybean oil.
Biodiesel has two major hurdles to over-
come before it will pull soybean oil mar-
ket share. The EPA needs to write the
mandate enforcement rules. Our Senate
and Congress need to pass the $1 per
gallon blender’s tax credit, which expired
on December 31 and was removed from
the recent jobs appropriations bill. With no
federal blender’s credit, the biodiesel in-
dustry is on hot idle waiting for our gov-
ernment to put differences aside and save
an industry. I believe the biodiesel indus-
try can’t hold hot idle for much longer and
will need to turn to cold idle if the mandate
rules and the blender’s credit aren’t re-
stored in the next few months.
Zeeland Farm Services, Inc.®P.O. Box 290 • 2525 - 84th Avenue
Zeeland, MI 49464
800.748.0595 • F: 616.772.7075
The data in this newsletter is provided for informational purposes only. Information is obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but is in no way guaranteed. No guarantee of any kind is implied or possiblewhere projections of future conditions are attempted. In no event should the content of this newsletter be construed as an expressed or implied promise, guarantee, or implication by or from Zeeland Farm Services,
Inc. that you will profit or that losses can or will be limited in any manner whatsoever. No such promises, guarantees, or implications are given.
PRSRT STD
US POSTAGE
PAID
ZEELAND MI
PERMIT NO 57
A Purchase of Development Rights (PDR) pro-
gram is a voluntary program that compensates
owners of agricultural property in exchange for a
permanent deed restriction on their land. Per-
manently preserving agricultural land can help
discourage urban sprawl while encouraging de-
velopment in areas where public water and
sewer already exist. In addition, preserving pro-
ductive farmland can retain local agricultural pro-
ducers and other agricultural-related industries
in the region.
Based on various requests from local govern-
ments and agricultural producers, Ottawa
County has created a PDR program. The pro-
gram will increase access to state and federal
grants to preserve farmland. In 2009, Ottawa
County established the agricultural preservation
board to develop and oversee the program.
One of the challenges with PDR programs is ob-
taining funding not only for preserving land, but
also for marketing and administering the pro-
gram. At this time, Michigan is unable to grant
any funding for this purpose, and federal grants
require a large match. Due to these circum-
stances, the agricultural preservation board is
working to identify alternative means of raising
funding. In order to jump-start this effort, agricul-
tural preservation board member and local real-
tor Greg DeJong contributed the first private
donation on February 25.
If you would like to donate to the Ottawa County
PDR program, please make checks out to Ot-
tawa County Farmland Preservation Fund and
send them to the county treasurer at P.O. Box
310, West Olive, MI 49460. Donations of all sizes
are accepted. For further information, please
contact the Ottawa County Planning & Perform-
ance Improvement Department at 616.738.4658.
Ottawa County PDR Program
To signup for e-mails with the latest ZFS news and the markets, visit www.zfsinc.com/emailsignup.
If you use these sites, don’t forget to be-
come a fan of Zeeland Farm Services,
Inc. and Zoye 100% Pure Soybean Oils
and to follow us on Twitter.
Market Sensitive Reports
March 10USDA Crop Production
March 31USDA Projected Plantings
Report
April 2CBOT closed
April 9USDA Crop Production
May 11USDA Crop Production
May 31CBOT closed
®