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Characteristics of Good Information Ali Rokhman

Characteristics of Good Information - arokhman.blog.unsoed ...arokhman.blog.unsoed.ac.id/files/2010/03/Characteristics-of-Good-Information.pdf2 Characteristics of Good Information

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Page 1: Characteristics of Good Information - arokhman.blog.unsoed ...arokhman.blog.unsoed.ac.id/files/2010/03/Characteristics-of-Good-Information.pdf2 Characteristics of Good Information

Characteristics of

Good InformationAli Rokhman

Page 2: Characteristics of Good Information - arokhman.blog.unsoed ...arokhman.blog.unsoed.ac.id/files/2010/03/Characteristics-of-Good-Information.pdf2 Characteristics of Good Information

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Characteristics of Good Information

• Relevant for its purpose

• Sufficiently accurate for its purpose

• Complete enough for the problem

• From a source in which the user has confidence

• Communicated to the right person

• Communicated in time for its purpose

• That which contains the right level of detail

• Communicated by an appropriate channel of communication

• That which is understandable by the user

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Relevance

• Harus sesuai dengan

problem yang sedang

dihadapi

• Sampah informasi

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Accuracy

• Almost exactly to fact or to a standard

• Informasi tentang jumlah mahasiswa

dan IPK harus sama dengan faktanya

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Perbedaan jalur masuk dan IPK

IPK

2.6052

2.8439

2.881

2.45

2.5

2.55

2.6

2.65

2.7

2.75

2.8

2.85

2.9

2.95

NON SPMB SPMB PPSB

ujian

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Completeness

• Idealnya semua informasi yang

dibutuhkan untuk pengambilan

keputusan tersedia dengan lengkap

• Example:

– Informasi tentang mahasiswa yang

mengsisi KRS untk semester ini per

program studi harus lengkap sehingga

dapat dijadikan bahan pengambilan

keputusan pimpinan universitas

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Peengisi KRS per Fakultas (6 Sept)

21.8061674

9.756097561

79.06678082

37.61618371

65.06991967

55.40069686

82.31592196

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Pertanian Biologi Ekonomi Hukum Fisip FKK Teknik

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Communicate to the right person

• Setiap manajer mempunyai

beban kerja dan tanggung

jawab masing-masing

• Membutuhkan informasi untuk

melancarkan tugasnya

• Sering terjadi informasi

dikomunikasikan kepada

pegawai yang tidak tepat

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Login akses

• Dengan account, sumber informasi dapat dipercaya

• Yang berhak akses informasi juga dapat dikontrol

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Timing

• In time to be used

• Conflict with accuracy

• But with modern processing

quick and accurate

• Delay make waste time and

money

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Detail

• Untuk bidang tertentu,

informasi harus disediakan

secara detail

• Informasi yang kurang detail

menimbulkan multi interpretasi

• Semakin rendah hirarki

membutuhkan informasi yang

lebih detail

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Factors Stimulating Interest in

Information Management

• Increasing complexity of

organization

– Ekonomi internasional

– Kompetisi global

– Kemajuan iptek

– Bertambahnya ukuran organisasi

• Improved computer capabilities

– Size

– Speed

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Pengguna Sistem Informasi

• Manajer

• Non Manajer

• Pekerja

• Individu dan organisasi dalam

suatu lingkungan organisasi:

– Internal

– External

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Keahlian yang harus dimiliki…

• Computer literacy

• Internet literacy

• ICT literacy

• Information literacy

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ICT Literacy

• Pengetahuan tentang ICT

• Memahami terminologi ICT

• Mengenal keunggulan dan

kelemahan ICT

• Mampu menggunakan ICT

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Information Literacy

• Kelanjutan pengetahuan tentang

ICT

• Harus dimiliki oleh manajer modern dan siapa saja…

• Meliputi:

– Pemahaman untuk menggunakan

ICT pada setiap langkah dalam

proses penyelesaian masalah

– Di mana informasi dapat diperoleh?

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Era End-User Application

• Pengembangan software

diperuntukkan bagi pengguna

tingkat akhir

• User friendly

• Easy to use

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IS and End-User

User ComputerCommunication

Support

Information

Specialists