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ricability
A guide for older and disabled people
Choosing a car
2011
The information contained in this guide is correct at the time ofgoing to print (June 2011). It will be reviewed every two years.See our website for any changes since printing.
Ricability is a charity that researches and publishes information on products and services for older and disabled people
Unit G03 The Wenlock50–52 Wharf RoadLondon N1 7EUTel: 020 7427 2460Fax: 020 7427 2468Textphone: 020 7427 2469Email: [email protected]
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Choosing a car can be a complicateddecision. Manufacturers’ brochuresand test reports in magazines willhelp you weigh up and comparesuch things as performance,running costs and reliability.
However, if you are havingdifficulty getting in and out ordriving a car, there are other thingsyou may need to consider. Manycars have features that will makeyour life easier, and there are simplegadgets and more complexadaptations that can help withalmost any driving problem.
Here you will find what to lookout for. The guide also describessome of the simpler equipmentthat can make driving the car easier.There is a section on financing a carif you have a disability and detailsof where to go for simpleradaptations, information and help.
If you need something morecomplicated there are other guidesin this series which can help. Seethe back of this booklet or visit ourwebsite for more information.
See our Mobility address list forthe names and addresses ofspecialist suppliers.
Setting off 4
What to look for 7
Wheelchair users 18
Checklist 21
Finance 24
Suppliers 27
The legal side 28
Useful organisations 30
Choosinga carA guide for older and disabled people
Contents
Find a car – Car measurement databaseVisit our website to search for the easiestcars to get in and out of. There arefactsheets like this one on over 700 cars.
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WILL YOU TRAVEL WITHSOMEONE?If not, will you need any equipment to helpyou get in and out, or to help withanything you may carry?
WHEELCHAIR USERSThink carefully about how you will carryyour wheelchair in any car you areconsidering. How will you transfer fromthe wheelchair to the car? Will thewheelchair fit in the boot? Will you needequipment to help you?
If transferring is difficult, or if you preferto travel in your wheelchair, some cars andvans can be adapted to make this possible.
RICABILITY GUIDESIf you need more specialist assistance,more details on these questions can befound in our other guides Car controls,Getting in and out of a car, Getting awheelchair into a car and Wheelchairaccessible vehicles (see page 35).
You can also get more information froma Mobility Centre (see pages 30–33).
STEP 1 Ask somebasic questions
WILL YOU DRIVE THE CAR?If not, you only have to think about gettingyourself and any equipment you use intothe car, and your comfort once inside. Ifyou are going to be the driver, you need tothink about how you are going to drivesafely and comfortably, and whether youwill need specialist equipment to help you.
WILL YOU NEED SPECIALISTEQUIPMENT?There’s a wide range of specialist controlsfrom simple attachments such as widermirrors and steering knobs to moreelaborate controls that make it possible foralmost anyone to drive as long as theymeet DVLA requirements – see page 28.
You can also get specialist equipment tohelp with getting in and out, from swivelcushions and transfer boards to poweredlifting swivelling seats and hoists. Thisguide gives some information aboutsimpler equipment.
HOW MUCH SPACE WILLYOU NEED?You may need space for passengers,luggage or equipment like wheelchairs orscooters. If you have bulky mobilityequipment, you may need more room forshopping trips or holidays.
Setting offBasic steps to finding and adapting a car to suit you
n Think about what you may needin the future as well as aboutwhat suits you now.
n Prepare to compromise as youmay not find everything you wantin one car.
Plan and compromise
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STEP 2 Collectinformation
There is a lot to think about when choosinga vehicle, and it is unlikely that you will findall the information you need in one place.Comfort, reliability, performance(including fuel consumption and CO2
emissions), price and running costs arethings everybody needs to consider.Motoring magazines, the internet,newspaper reviews, radio and televisionprogrammes and manufacturers’brochures should help you piece togetherthe information you need.
Particularly helpful are:nMotoring magazines. There’s a wide
range of magazines with advice, newsand car reviews. Most reviews tell youabout equipment which is particularlyuseful for older and disabled motoristssuch as automatic transmission, airconditioning, power steering, remotecentral locking, electric windows andmirrors and electric seat adjustment.What Car? lists all new cars everymonth, with prices.
Some of the magazine websites allowyou to compare the equipment availableon different cars. For advice, news and reviews:www.autocar.co.uk
For all this plus car comparisons andfinancial information: www.autoexpress.co.uk,www.topgear.com andwww.whatcar.com.
The Top Gearwebsite also has a carchooser to guide you to suitable cars.nWhich? carries out in-depth car tests and
surveys car owners about satisfactionand reliability. Members can see theinformation on their website(www.which.co.uk/cars), and there is a quarterly magazine, available innewsagents and supermarkets.n There is a wealth of information on the
internet. Try these sites for safety testinginformation, prices, reviews, featuresand specifications:www.carbuyer.co.ukwww.euroncap.com www.glass.co.ukwww.newcarnet.co.ukwww.parkers.co.uk www.theaa.com
n Most people will simply choose acar at a dealer. However, if youneed specialist or made-to-measure adaptations you willhave to discuss this with aspecialist adaptation companybefore choosing your car – tomake sure they will fit.
n If you are using the Motabilityscheme (see pages 24–25), theywill manage the process ofadapting your car if you ask.
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After this, there are the things you need to think about if you have a disability.nOur website www.ricability.org.uk has a guide to choosing a car whichincludes detailed measurements ofover 700 current and recent models.Draw up a short list of cars that areeasy to get in and out of – for example,with the widest door or lowest sill, orwhere the seat is the same height asyour wheelchair. Or search cars byboot size – if you need to stow awheelchair or other equipment.nMobility Centres (see pages 30–33) and
organisations of disabled motorists (see page 33) give independent advice.nDisabled Motoring UK (see page 33) has
monthly magazine, with news, featuresand advice and reviews of cars tested bydisabled drivers.nMotability (see pages 24–25) has a list of
accredited car dealers. These dealers willknow what features in their range of carsare helpful for older and disabled people.They all have specialist information andfacilities for disabled people.
nMotability also has a great deal of adviceand information, including price andaccessibility, on its website. And theypublish a quarterly magazine, Lifestyle,with news, views and reviews – free ifyou have a Motability vehicle, otherwise£10 a year. Send your name, address andcheque (payable to The Big Agency), toLifestyle Subscriptions, The Big Agency,22 Stephenson Way, London NW1 2HD.
STEP 3 Try out anycar you are seriouslyconsidering
Try getting in and out of it several times. If you use any aids for getting in and out,or special cushions, try it with them. If youare going to be driving, sit in the driver’sseat and try all the controls. If you haveequipment to carry try getting that in andout of the car. If someone else usuallyhelps you, get them to try the car withyou. If you have a disability, some dealerswill bring a demonstration car to you ifyou ask.
Tip
SETTING OFF
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This section tells you what features to lookfor when choosing a car, including featuresthat are particularly helpful to disabledpeople. We also give a rundown of theextra equipment which can help you use acar safely and comfortably.
Prices of adaptations are those typicallycharged and should be used as a guideonly. If you can, shop around and talk toseveral companies as prices vary.
Adaptation companies are specialistsand can often come up with a solutioneven when no standard product meetsyour needs. Some Mobility Centres (seepages 30–33) will give you the opportunityto see equipment, try it out and get moreinformation and advice.
Use the information services describedon pages 5 and 6 to find out about carswhich have the features you want. OurMobility address list and website givedetails of adapters and specialist suppliers.You can find more information aboutadaptations and specialist equipment inour other motoring guides (see page 35).
Getting in and out
Look for:n Easy to open doors:Most door handles are likely to be the typeyou just pull on – no buttons or leversinvolved.
nWide doors, that open wide:If your legs are stiff you will need room toswing them in with the least possiblebending. Two and three-door cars usuallyhave wider doors.
Remember that wider doors need morespace to open into (this can be a problemin garages) and you have to reach furtherto close them.
Watch out for bulky door pockets thatget in the way. It may be possible toremove them – talk to the dealer.
nHigh doors and low, narrow sills:The higher the door the less you have toduck to get in.
It’s easier to lift your legs overshallower and narrower sills. Avoidhaving a low seat and a high sill.
n Space around the seat:The more space between the seat andthe door the better. Look for seats whichslide back a greater distance if you need alot of room.
Sit in the seat and check you can reachthe lever, and use it, easily.
What to look forCar designs to look out for, useful extras and adaptations you can add
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Features found on some cars:n Remote central locking is very
common on a wide range of cars. Onsome cars the remote locking closesthe windows automatically.
n Keyless entry systems are now morecommon. You carry a small card or key-fob with you and as you approach thecar, it unlocks the doors automatically.You can see one of these on page 12.
n Some MPVs and other cars have slidingrear doors which may make it easier toget in and out of the back seats. Thisfeature is becoming more common, solook out for more cars with it.
Adaptations which may help:n If the car key is too small, a key holder
gives more leverage – about £5 fromgeneral aids suppliers (see page 27).
n If your car doesn’t have central locking,you can sometimes have it fitted by an
adaptation company (see page 27).
n Leg lifters help you lift your legs overthe sill. General aids suppliers sellsimple leg lifters for around £10. Asimple DIY solution is to loop a stifflength of webbing over your foot. Somepeople use a hooked walking stick or aplastic bag (you step into it and use thehandles to pull your leg up).
n A car dealer or adaptation company maybe able to make the door open further bymodifying the hinges. The cost dependson the vehicle. You may need to attach a length of cord to help you close thedoor or use a walking stick to pull thedoor closed.
n It may be possible to make the seat goback further by moving the runnersbackwards. This may not be worthdoing on a 4 or 5-door car, because itmay leave the seat too far behind thedoor pillar. Ask your car dealer oradaptation company about this.
A simple leg lifter made of stiffened fabricNew Ford B-Max – due out in 2012
Keyholder
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n If you cannot find a convenienthandhold to help with getting in andout, additional handles can be fitted. Ifyour car does not have a grab handleabove the door, it may have predrilledmounting points. If so, a car dealershould be able to fit handles. If not, or if you need handles in other places,adaptation companies can do the job.
n The Car Caddie (available from generalaids suppliers) and the Handybar(available from general aids suppliersand motoring suppliers) both provideadditional hand holds to help withgetting in and out.
Seats and seating
Look for:n The right seat:Needs to be comfortable and supportive,especially if you are driving. You need to beable to reach the controls comfortably andwithout tiring, even on long journeys.
n The right height:Low seats mean more bending of yourankles, knees and hips. Higher seats mean
you don’t have to drop down too far orstruggle to get up again. Everyone isdifferent but seats which are between 50and 55cm (20–22”) from the ground suitmost people, including wheelchair users.Try out the seat from both road and kerblevel. Use our online car measurementguide to choose cars by seat height.
Features found on some cars:n Seats which adjust up and down and
back and forwards will help you get inand out and find a comfortable position.Available in most manufacturers’ ranges,at least for the driver’s seat. Electricallyadjustable seats are fairly easy to find onmore expensive cars.
n Seats with manually adjustable lumbar support are available on some cars; electric on fewer. This canhelp reduce back pain.
n Some seats have memory settings. Asingle button adjusts the seat to yourpreferred settings. Found on a widerange of more expensive cars.
Handybar Car CaddieImages courtesy of Nottingham Rehab Supplies
This Mercedes has powered adjustmentfor multiple seat settings
WHAT TO LOOK FOR
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nMost cars now have height adjustableseat belts, so there is more chance of a comfortable and safe fit.
nHeated seats are available on anincreasing number of cars, as areventilated seats that allow air tocirculate and reduce stickiness.
Adaptations which may help:Help with getting in and outn An existing car seat can be raised
(expect to pay around £150), or adaptedso that its height is electronicallyadjustable (from £900 from adaptationcompanies – see page 27).
n If getting into a seat and turning to faceforward is difficult, a swivellingcushionmay help. Make sure it is firmlysecured to the car seat. £20 – £80 fromgeneral aids suppliers (see page 27).
n You can also fit a swivelling seat. Someturn 90º to face out of the car, someslide out over the sill and some models
turn a full 180º, which makes it easierto transfer from a wheelchair. Somealso lift up to help you to your feet.If you have stiff legs make sure theswivel seat slides back far enough foryou to get in and check that you willhave enough headroom as you passthrough the doorway. From adaptationcompanies, from around £980; more(£3,500 and up) for models whichswivel 180º.
n A lift can be fitted between the door andthe car seat. You slide on, swing round to face out and the lift gently rises untilyou are in a near standing position oruntil you stop it. There are various types.With some you have to remove thelifting arm before you can shut the door.From about £1,100.
This swivelling cushion works like a turntable
Belek car seat system, from SteeringDevelopments (see page 27)
n For more on accessories andadaptations to help with gettingin and out see our guide Getting inand out of a car (see page 35).
Read more
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For comfort and pain reliefnNearly two thirds of adults in the UK
have had experience of back pain. TheChartered Society of Physiotherapy hasa leaflet Take the pain out of drivingwhich has information about choosing a car seat and driving posture. You candownload it from www.csp.org.uk(search for the title under publications).email [email protected] or phone020 7306 6666.
n There is a large range of cushions andbackrests designed to be used in cars.These range from simple pads and rolls
Cushions and inserts make car seats more comfortable
This Recaro seat has electricallyadjustable position, tilt and lumbarsupport. Climate control and otheroptions are possible
for lumbar support to shaped insertswhich fit on to the car seat. Some aredesigned to level out the angle of theseat squab (the part you sit on). From£10–£70+. From adaptation companies, general aids suppliers and specialists –under orthopaedic goods in a classifiedphone book. Make sure any cushionsare well secured while you are driving.
n Car seats can be replaced with seatsfrom specialist manufacturers. There is awide range available. Replacement seatscan move up, down, back and forwardsunder power. The variety of shapesavailable means you are likely to find onethat gives good support. For example,some seats have adjustable lumbarsupport and some are longer to give yourlegs more support. Some havesuspension to reduce vibration. Fromadaptation companies, £400 – £2,000+.
WHAT TO LOOK FOR
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Controls
Look for:n Automatic transmission, power steering
and brakes all save effort and are lesstiring. If the brakes or steering are tooheavy, an adaptation company may beable to lighten them. (Unfortunately thisis impossible on an increasing number ofnew cars – if possible you should checkthis before buying a new car.)
n A comfortable driving position, with allthe controls in easy reach.
Features found on some cars:nMost new cars have variable power
steering, which gives you more controlat slower speeds such as when you areparking.
n If you prefer to drive a manual, manymodels have clutchless gear sticks – youjust push the stick to change up anddown and the clutch engagesautomatically. Some cars do not have aconventional gear stick, you push abutton on the steering wheel to changegear. The clutch is automatic.
n Cruise control – available on more andmore cars these days – can be set to keepthe car at a constant speed and meansyou can rest your right foot. Also lookout for variable cruise control, whichkeeps a set distance between you andthe vehicle in front.
nGarages and adaptation companies canfit cruise control to most cars (from £500).
nMany cars have adjustable steeringwheels. Some adjust back and forwards(‘reach’) as well as up and down (‘rake’).They give you a greater chance of findinga comfortable driving position.
n A few cars have electronic push buttonor foot pedal operated parking brakes.This can make starting and stoppingeasier (see picture opposite).
n Some cars have push button ignition, tomake starting easier.
nA few cars combine this with a smartcard, which automatically unlocks thedoors and allows the car to start.
n The range of automatic controlsavailable and the range of cars that havethem are growing. Look for rain sensitivewipers, headlights which come on whenit gets dark and headlights which stay onfor a while after you get out.
nMany cars come with electric windows,at least in the front, and some withelectric door/wing mirrors.
This key card for a Renault Scenic works as a remote, using the buttons, and alsounlocks the doors if you're carrying itwhen you touch the door handle
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Adaptations which may help:All provided by specialist adaptationcompanies (see page 27).n If you prefer manual gears, or if you want
to keep an old manual car you like, youcan fit a clutch which is operated by abutton on the gear stick (from around£2,000).
n In an automatic, you can fit a device tomake the release mechanism on the gearselector easier to use (£70–£150).
n The steering wheel can get in the way ofyour knees when you get in and out. Youcan replace it with one that flips up outof the way or with a smaller wheel thatcan be removed while you get in. Smallerwheels need more strength to turn.
nMechanical attachments can be fitted tomake the handbrake easier to pull on(from £70). Handbrakes can be replacedwith an electronic push button system(from £700)mp
n If the ignition is hard to reach, you canhave it moved, or fit a push buttonignition (around £300–£400).
With the key card in your pocket, you can start thevehicle using the push button
After you start the engine the handbrakeis automatically released as you pullaway. You can override this using an easy-to-use switch on the dashboard
Gear stickmounted Duck clutch, from ElapMobility– £1,995 fitted
Gearshift Easy-release fromAlfred Bekker – £68 unfitted
Easy release lever attached to handbrake
WHAT TO LOOK FOR
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n A Sat Nav can help with navigating.Included or available as an option onmany cars (from around £500), or youcan buy it separately (from £50).
n PIE (www.thepieguide.com) sell theBBNav, a Sat Nav with built-in data ondisabled parking spaces (£200). Youcan also buy the data for TomTom orGarmin Sat Navs for £30.
nAnti-dazzle mechanisms on the rear view mirrors of some carsautomatically dim the reflection of bright lights behind you.
n Parking distance sensors sound whenyou are a certain distance fromwhatever is behind – available on awide range of cars. Some use a TVcamera to show you what’s behind.
n You can also fit sensors or cameras toany car yourself.
n Park assist is the latest development. Ithelps with parallel parking. Ultrasoundsensors detect the size of the parkingspace, and if it is suitable you pull upalongside the car in front, select reversegear and drive slowly into the space –
n You can have manual windowsconverted to electric ones for around£300 per window.
n Extensions can be fitted to indicatorstalks, so you can work the indicatorsfrom the other side of the steeringwheel. This is a simple, andcomparatively cheap solution – from £75.
Accessories
Look for:Any gadget which helps with the thingsyou find difficult.
Features found on some cars:nAir conditioning or climate control.
Sometimes you can have separatetemperature zones in the back and frontof the car, or on different sides – ‘dual-zone’ climate control. Some people mayalso benefit from a pollen filter.
n Audio equipment can be voice activatedon some luxury cars. Remote controls onthe steering wheel are more common.
BBNav from PIESimple extension rod – allows you to usethe indicators with your right hand
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park assist does the steering; you justaccelerate and brake.
n Roof rails, found on many estates andsome MPVs run along the length of thecar. As well as being used to stow itemsincluding wheelchairs on the roof, theycan be useful to hang on to when gettingin or out, particularly for wheelchairusers.
nHeads up displays, available on someAudi, BMW, Citroën, Lexus, Peugeot,Saab and Toyota models, project speedand other information onto thewindscreen so you can read themwithout taking your eyes off the road.
Useful products:n Panoramic mirrors fit over or replace the
rear view mirror and show a much widerview, which saves turning your head.Around £20 from motor accessory shopsand adaptation manufacturers. Notethat panoramic mirrors make objectslook further away than they are.
n Stick on ‘blind spot’ mirrors (£2+) extend what you can see in wing mirrors.They stick on to the mirror itself or the housing.
n The Easifuel (£2.99) is a small plasticgadget which holds open the trigger onpetrol pumps – particularly useful if you have limited dexterity or the use ofonly one hand. To try before you buy, call 020 8302 8858.
n If you get caught short, male and femaleportable urinals are easy to use anddiscreet – around £4–£16 from generalaids suppliers.
n Service Call (see page 34) is aservice that lets you call forhelp at participating shops,petrol stations and others.
n Some people find seat beltsuncomfortable. They can bemodified, but never have a seatbelt modified by an unqualifiedperson. Your adaption companyshould be able ensure anymodification is both safe and legal.n There are kits and accessories thatyou can buy to adapt seat belts.These must come with safety andlegal information and full and clearinstructions. Some may be suitableonly for some vehicles.nYou must notify your insurancecompany if you are using adaptedseat belts.n Belts should fit well across thepelvis and avoid the softerabdomen.
Seat belts
Park assist
WHAT TO LOOK FOR
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Loading and stowing
Look for:n A flat boot sills means no ledge to lift
things over. Usually found on estate carsand MPVs.
nMany MPVs have seats which can bemoved, taken out or folded, dependingon the model. This, and their size, makesloading bulky items easier.
Features found on some cars:n If you are loading large items, you will
find it easier if the rear seats can befolded entirely flat.
n Look for easy to use catches or levers forfolding the rear seats.
n Several vehicles have a ‘ski flap’ in theback seat so you can carry long narrowitems without folding the seat.
n Split rear seats let you juggle passengerand storage space. Some rear seats slideback and forward to give more space,and some can be removed.
The Subaru Outback has a flat boot sill
Ski flap – BMW 740
CItroën C5 estate – seats folded flat
Flexible rear seats in a Toyota Verso
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WHAT TO LOOK FOR
nWith some cars you can open the wholetailgate or just a hatch in the top. Thisallows to load items on top of what youalready have in the boot.
nOn some cars the tailgate is split so thateach half opens independently – thebottom half folds down and the top half folds up.
This may be helpful when loading someloads, but you may find the lower halfjust gets in the way.
n Shelves in the boot, cargo nets and otherluggage separators help stop thingsmoving around – useful on shoppingtrips if you have bulky equipment.
Ford Kuga – hatch in tailgate
Peugeot 3008 – split tailgate n In most cars you can unlock the boot frominside. In a few you can even open it (andsometimes close it) electronically.
Shelves in boot – Honda CR-V
Cargo net – Audi A6
Luggage separator – Skoda Superb
Electronic boot control – Volvo V70
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TRANSFERRINGTransfer accessoriesIf you don’t have enough arm strength anddexterity to swing yourself in and out ofthe car you may be able to slide sidewaysfrom your wheelchair using a transferboard. These bridge the gap between yourwheelchair and the car seat. They can beused with a swivel seat.
Transfer boards are usually varnished orpolished to make them easier to slide on.Some are angled to help with awkwardgaps. A more expensive type has a slidingsection which you sit on. From general aidssuppliers (see page 27), £15–£75 or £250+for the sliding seat board.
Wheelchair usersHere is some advice on getting in and out of a car for wheelchair users. Youmay be transferring from your chair into the car seat or loading the chair in theboot and walking round to the front. You may be able to do it without help,with or without specialist lifting equipment.
Using a transfer board can help you slidefrom a wheelchair onto the car seat
Adaptacar supply two folding transferboards (one manual, one powered), whichare bolted to the car and are folded andstowed when not in use. They also lower tohelp you transfer to and from a wheelchair.
Belts and discsIf someone helps you get in and out of acar, a belt which fits around your waist canhelp with the manoeuvering. A turning discon which you put your feet may make iteasier for your assistant to swivel youround. From general aids suppliers, belts£15–£100 and discs £20–£120.
Hoists to lift you acrossYou transfer to a sling and move across init to the car seat. With most you will needhelp to do this. If you are tall and your legs are not very supple, you may find itdifficult to get them into the car.
Foldable sliding plate from Adaptacar –£536; powered version £1,774, fitted
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Stowing your wheelchairSome people, who use light weightwheelchairs, transfer into the car seat andthen stow the wheelchair behind them oron the front passenger seat themselves.
Alternatively, you can get automaticstowage systems which transfer a manualor light electric wheelchair into the back ofthe car or onto the roof and stow it safely.
LOADING THE WHEELCHAIRIN THE BOOTWheelchair hoistsIf you (or your assistant) cannot lift yourwheelchair into the car, a hoist can befitted in the boot. The chair needs to besecured once inside. If you have a scooter,you may have to dismantle it.
RampsRamps are useful for heavier poweredchairs and those which can’t easily bedismantled. You may need to fold the backof the wheelchair seat forward to get it inthe car. An empty powered wheelchair orscooter can be guided up the ramp underits own power – check you can control itand it can manage the slope. Most rampscan be folded and stowed in the boot. You
Rooftop spider – from Adaptacar, about £3,600 fitted
need a wide ramp for three-wheeledscooters. You need a car with a low sill,otherwise you may have to fit a ramp onthe inside too. From general aids suppliersand adaptation companies; £250–£800.
Other solutionsTwo similar products – the L.I.T.E. Bag fromBiston and Backsaver from Mangar (seepage 27) – are designed to help you load afolded wheelchair into the boot by hand.They reduce the effort you need, protectthe car from scratching and secure thewheelchair when you drive off.
Racks and trailersYou can carry a wheelchair on a speciallydesigned rack which fits on to a towingball. You can also carry a large wheelchairor scooter in a flat trailer. The Chairack and specially designed Scooter Trailer are both available from G Bernard Elliott(see page 27).
Backsaver (left) – £102 + £7.50 deliveryand L.I.T.E. Bag (right) – £65
n For more on this see our otherguides Getting in and out of a car,Getting a wheelchair into a car andWheelchair accessible vehicles(see page 35).
Read more
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STAYING IN YOURWHEELCHAIRWheelchair systemsOur guide Getting a wheelchair into a car gives details of specially designedwheelchair systems which fit into a car to become the front seat. These can helppreserve your independence and yourdignity, but they may not be suitable if youneed specialist supportive seating. You alsoneed someone to help you stow thewheeled base once you are in the car.
Wheelchair accessible vehicles(WAVs)Specialist firms convert MPVs and vans sothat you can get in and travel in yourwheelchair. If you travel as a passenger youusually sit behind the front row of seats,but some designs allow you to sit besidethe driver. WAVs are fiited with tie-downsto secure the wheelchair.
Drive from WAVs are designed so thatyou drive from your wheelchair. They canbe fitted with a wide range of specialistcontrols. Drive from WAVs have automatictie-down systems.
WHEELCHAIR USERS
WAVs either have a ramp or a lift. All liftsare powered but some ramps are deployedby hand (you will need help). If you use aramp, a winch can be fitted to help get youin (only suitable if someone helps you, asyou won’t be able to attach the winchyourself). All drive from WAVs are designedto be used without help so the doors openand the ramp unfolds at a touch of abutton.
Side-entry WAVs can be easier for on-street parking (because you don't need somuch room behind, and you don't have toget your wheelchair into the road), but youmay not be able to use them in all carparks. The Wav-Evolution (from WilsonHealy Conversions – see page 27) has aspecially adapted front door that lets youdirectly into the front passenger's space.
Carony manual wheelchair system pairedwith Turny Evo swivelling seat – fromAutoadapt UK (see page 27), around£5,600 for this combination
I Can from Sirus (see page 27) – from £33,295
n For more information on WAVs,see our guide Wheelchairaccessible vehicles (see page 35).
n If you want an assessment to findout if a WAV would suit you andwhat equipment you may need,contact a Mobility Centre (seepages 30-33).
Learn more
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Tick the box for each feature that issuitable for you – the more ticks the better.Take this list with you when you’re looking at vehicles to buy.
Getting in and out of the car
Most people find it easier to get into afront seat, so we have assumed that this iswhat you will do.
Unlocking the doorn Is central remote locking available?n Are keys or remote controls easy
to use?
Door handles and catchesn Are they comfortable?n Can you operate them easily?
The doorn Is the door light enough to open
easily?n Will it stay open on a hill or in a
high wind?n Does it open far enough?n Can you reach it from the seat if it
opens very wide?
SpaceConsider the best way of getting on to the seat.n Check that seats can be pushed back
far enough to bring your legs in. Ifyou need to, can you recline the seatback easily?
n Check that the door pocket won’t getin the way.
n Is there enough space to stow anymobility equipment you use?
n If you use any special techniques toget into the car, try these out to seehow they work.
ChecklistYou should always try any car you are considering for long enough to be sure of your choice. These pages outline some of the things you might need to consider. It would be a tall order to check out all of them, so pick out those most important to you
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Handholds and supportsLook for the best places to hold on to asyou get in. Try varying your technique –you may find that small changes make asurprisingly big difference. Make sure thatanything you want to grasp or lean on willtake your weight. Ask the car dealer if anyfitted handholds are strong enough. Checkfor sharp edges.
Would any of these handholdswork for you?n Parts of the door, including the
window sill (some sills are more conveniently shaped than others).
n Parts of the car body – around thedoor space, including the roof gutterif the car has one.
n Interior handles or arm-rests.n Parts of the seat or head restraint –
check that the upholstery is firm and durable.
n An open sun-roof.n The steering wheel.n The dashboard.n Any grab handle above the door.
Door sillsn Is the sill low enough to the ground?n Is the sill low enough to the floor?n Check you don’t catch your heel or
toe, or callipers (if you wear them) on it.
In the car
The seatSit in the seat for a good while to get anidea of comfort. Remember that thedistance between the seat and the groundwill be different depending on how highthe kerb is.n Is the seat the right height?n Can its height be adjusted?n Check its shape (such as its wings)
doesn’t cause problems for you.n Is it hard enough? Soft edges can be
dangerous if you need to sit on themwhen getting in or out.
n Do the controls move easily and stopwhere you want them to?
n Will you still be able to use the controls once any equipment youcarry with you is in the car?
Seat beltsYou have to turn and stretch at the sametime to reach the seat belt. Adjust the seatand the mounting point, if it is adjustable.Then try fastening and releasing the seatbelt:n Can you easily turn and reach for it?n Can you pull the belt across your
body? Some have a strong spring.n Can you locate the socket and plug
the belt into it?n Does the belt sit comfortably,
particularly across your lower neckand shoulders?
n Can you easily release the seat beltbuckle?
n Check it does not retract too quickly.
23
Stowing a folding wheelchair If you usually stow your wheelchair afteryou get in, try this on the new car to seehow it works.
If you stow it behind you:n Can you move the seat forward and
backwards easily?n Is there enough clearance behind the
seat?If you stow it on the front seat:n Can you move the seat back easily?n Is there enough clearance between
you and the steering wheel?n Can you reach the passenger seat
belt to secure your wheelchair?
Adjusting the seatIf you are likely to make frequentadjustments, look closely at the controls.Generally levers should be large and thick(easier to grip) and should not be too stiff.Round knobs should not have smoothedges (harder to turn). The larger they are,the better.
Drivers often hold on to the steeringwheel to give some leverage when pullingthe seat forward. This is not possible on thepassenger side, so try grasping anycorresponding feature on the dashboard.
Avoid a combination of a seat which isstiff to move and a completely smoothdashboard, particularly if you are unable tobrace your feet against the floor.n Can you reach the seat controls?n Can you operate them comfortably?n Are seat belt anchorage points out of
your way?n Does the seat move easily when you
are sitting in it?n Does the backrest move easily and
stop where you want it to?
The boot
Take any equipment, or anything else youusually need to carry in the car, with youand try getting it in and out of the boot.n Does it fit in easily?n Is the boot the right height for you? If
it’s too high you might struggle toget the equipment up to it; if it’s toolow, you might have to bend yourback too much.
n Is the boot sill low enough?n Can you close the boot afterwards?n Can you get the equipment out
again easily?n Can you lift in and out of the boot
without leaning on the bumper? This can make your clothes dirty.
Special features
If you need any special features you canwrite them in here. Check that the car youare looking at has them, and that youknow how to use them.n __________________
n __________________
n __________________
n __________________
n __________________
CHECKLIST
24
MOTABILITY
If you receive either the Higher RateMobility Component of the DisabilityLiving Allowance or the War Pensioner’sMobility Supplement you are eligible forthe Motability Scheme. Your allowancegoes towards the cost of a car, scooter orpowered wheelchair of your choice.
Leasing through Motability You use your mobility allowance to lease anew car from Motability for three years(five years for a Wheelchair AccessibleVehicle). Maintenance and servicing costs,insurance for two drivers (a third drivercan be added for a fee) and RACbreakdown assistance are included. Thereis a mileage allowance of 60,000 milesover a three year lease (additional milesare charged at 5p per mile).
You can choose a model from all themain manufacturers. If you choose onethat is more expensive than is covered bythe mobility allowance, you make anadvance payment (the amount varies,depending on the car and on whichallowance you get).
Motability offers over 200 cars whichrequire no advance payment. There arealso cars available which will leave youwith something left over.
The Motability Contract Hire scheme willalso cover, or contribute to, the cost ofadaptations. Motability has a list ofadaptations available, with costsattached. They operate a ManagedAdaptations Programme which can makethe process both easier and cheaper. Youcan only make use of this programmewhen you are ordering your new car.
If you want to fit your own adaptationsduring your lease, or fit something notavailable through the programme, you will have to fund this yourself. Motabilityadminister a number of funds (see Grantsbelow) which may be able to help. Anyadaptations must be supplied and fittedby a Motability Adaptations Partner.
GrantsMotability administer a number ofgovernment funds as well as having theirown Charitable Fund.
If you are considering the MotabilityScheme you can apply for a grant forthings like adaptations, advancepayments on more expensive vehiclesand driving lessons (for people under25). You have to provide details of yourcircumstances, which will be checked.Motability can only help towards theleast expensive solution that meets yourneeds. They will assess your needs andmake suitable recommendations
Contact Motability Operations formore information about this or anyother aspect of the Motability Scheme.
Finance
25
Motability OperationsCity Gate House22 Southwark Bridge RoadLondon SE1 9HBTel: 0845 456 4566Textphone: 0845 675 0009www.motability.co.uk
OTHER SOURCES OFFINANCECharitiesSome charities give grants to individuals.n Your local library should be able to help
you find sources, such as the RoundTable, Rotary or Lions Club and otherlocal charities.
n Try your appropriate disability groupsuch as Scope, the MS Society or theMuscular Dystrophy Campaign, whomay know of sources of help.
n If you are aged 50 or over, Charity Search provide a free service to help you find a grant-giving charity:
Charity SearchFreepost (BS 6610)AvonmouthBristol BS11 9TWTel: 0117 982 4060 (9:30 to 2:30 Mon–Thurs)Email: [email protected]
n The Family Fund helps families withseverely disabled children aged 17 andunder, whose household income is lessthan £28,000 a year. They may be ableto contribute towards the cost ofadapting a car or with driving lessons.They do not usually help with the cost ofbuying a car.
The Family FundUnit 4, Alpha CourtMonks Cross DriveHuntingdonYork YO32 9WNTel: 0845 130 4542Fax: 01904 652 625Textphone: 01904 658 085Email: [email protected]
Statutory sourcesn Social services – may be worth trying,
especially if you do not get DisabilityLiving Allowance or if you have alreadyused your mobility component to lease or buy a vehicle.
n Access to Work – if you are in work orabout to start work, you may be able toget help from the Access to Workscheme. They may cover the cost ofadaptations to a vehicle if this is the onlyor most cost effective way for you to getto work. Cases are assessed on anindividual basis. Contact your localJobcentre Plus or visitwww.direct.gov.uk/disabledpeople.
26
VATYou do not pay VAT on products designedand sold specifically for disabled people.This means all adaptations, installation,repair and maintenance are zero rated.
What kind of adaptations count?n Those which make it possible for you
to get in and out of the vehicle, such as a swivel seatn Those which make it possible for you to
drive, such as hand controls for primarydriving controls and infra red systems forsecondary controls. Note that standardextras such as automatic transmissionwould not be enough to qualifyn Those which enable a wheelchair to
be carried in the vehicle, such as a hoist. Trailers, roof or rear racks wouldnot count as they are not vehicleadaptations.
Adaptations have to be permanent – which means in practice that they have to be welded or bolted on. Repair andmaintenance to the vehicle is also zerorated. The supplier of the vehicle has to be satisfied that you qualify, and youwill have to sign a form declaring yourdisability.
Wheelchair and stretcher usersAdditionally, if you use a wheelchair orstretcher you may not have to pay VAT onthe price of the car or for its repair ormaintenance.
To qualify you must:n be a wheelchair user – temporary
users do not count and nor do scooterusers orn need to be carried in a stretcher.
The car must:n have been designed or substantially
and permanently adapted for theperson who normally uses a wheelchairor stretchern carry no more than 12 peoplen be for domestic or personal use.
Vehicles owned and run by businesses donot qualify. However you can use aqualifying adapted vehicle for work if it isincidental to its main private use.
VAT relief applies only to new cars, so ifyou are buying a car with the intention ofhaving controls fitted, it may be worthyour while to consider buying a new carrather than a secondhand one as you willnot have to pay VAT on the car.
More information: VAT Notice 701/7 VATrelief for people with disabilities fromHMRC national advice serviceTel: 0845 010 9000www.hmrc.gov.uk.
Important
n You must buy and adapt thevehicle at the same time – youcannot get a VAT refund foradaptations made later.
n Alterations made to a car before it is registered have to have typeapproval. In practice this meansthat it is only legal to fit theseadaptations after registration.You have to register the car, haveit adapted and then pay for it. Talk to the firm who is adaptingyour car – they will be able tomake appropriate arrangements.
FINANCE
27
SPECIALIST SUPPLIERSMENTIONED IN THIS GUIDEThere are many more speciaistsuppliers, adapters and converters. Seeour Mobility address list for their details.AdaptacarTel: 01769 572785www.adaptacar.co.ukAlfred BekkerTel: 0800 334 5126www.alfredbekker.comAutoadapt UKTel: 0121 333 5170www.autoadapt.co.ukBistonTel: 07710 275795www.biston.co.ukElap MobilityTel: 01254 871599www.elap.co.ukG Bernard ElliottTel: 01733 333023www.gbelliott.co.ukMangarTel: 0800 280 0485www.mangarinternational.co.ukPIE (Public Information Exchange)Tel: 0844 847 0875www.thepieguide.comSirus AutomotiveTel: 0121 505 7777www.sirusautomotive.co.ukSteering DevelopmentsTel: 01442 212918www.steeringdevelopments.co.ukWilson Healy ConversionsTel: 01704 227979www.wh-conversions.co.uk
BUYING SECOND HANDYou can buy adapted vehicles and equipmentsecond hand from some converters, and fromthese sources. If you have very specialistneeds, you may not be able to find a suitablesecondhand vehicle.Disability Equipment Registerwww.disabilityequipment.org.uk Disability Now (see page 33)Tel: 0844 249 0228www.disabilitynow.org.ukDisabled Living Foundation (see page 33)Tel: 0845 130 9177www.dlf.org.ukwww.livingmadeeasy.org.ukDisabled Gearwww.disabledgear.comJustmobility www.justmobility.co.uk
GENERAL AIDS SUPPLIERSLess specialised equipment is available fromlocal mobility shops (look in the phone book)or from mail order companies.Able Living0871 22 05232 www.ableliving.comAbility Answers01792 412700 www.abilityanswers.comBritish Red Cross Shop0844 8930089 www.redcross.org.uk/shopHearing and Mobility0844 8881338www.hearingandmobility.co.ukHomecraft Rolyan0844 4124330 www.homecraft-rolyan.comNottingham Rehab Supplies0845 1204522 www.nrs-uk.co.uk
Suppliers
28
DRIVING LICENCEMobility Centres or disabled drivers’organisations will be able to help you finda driving instructor who specialises inteaching disabled drivers. They use carswith adapted controls or will teach you in your own vehicle.
Drivers of adapted cars take the sametest as everyone else. If you drive anadapted vehicle and you have advised the Driving and Vehicle Licensing Agency,details will appear in code form on yourlicence. The adaptations recorded are:modified transmission, modified clutch,modified braking and accelerationsystems, modified control layouts,modified steering, modified rear viewmirrors and modified driving seats. Youcan only drive cars with similarequipment.
There’s no top age limit to driving. You have to renew your licence at 70 and every three years after that. A formwill be sent to you by the DVLA.
You must tell them of any disabilitywhen applying for a licence for the firsttime. You must also tell them if you have a new medical condition or one which hasgot worse since passing your driving test orsince your last licence was issued.Conditions you have to tell them aboutinclude fits or blackouts, seizures, diabetes,angina attacks which are provoked bydriving, memory problems, stroke, braininjury, brain surgery, pacemaker, difficultyin using your arms or legs and any visualcondition which affects both eyes.
You may be sent a questionnaire and willbe asked to give permission for theMedical Advisor to contact your doctor or specialist. If your driving licence is forautomatic vehicles only, you must makesure the clutch pedal is removed if youhave adapted a manual gearbox. Furtherinformation from www.dvla.gov.uk or inWhat you need to know about drivinglicences from a post office.
VEHICLE EXCISE DUTY (ROAD TAX)You don’t have to pay Road Tax if you get the Higher Rate Mobility Componentof the Disability Living Allowance or theWar Pensioner’s Mobility Supplement.
If you are not the driver you have toprovide the name of whoever will drive for you. The vehicle must be registered in your or your nominee’s name. It must beused only by you or for your benefit – suchas to do your shopping. Anyone can drive itas long as they are insured.
To claim, get an exemption certificatefrom the Disability Living Allowance Unitof the Department for Work and Pensions(08457 123 456) or the Veterans Agency(0800 169 2277). You can then get yourfree tax disc at post offices which issueroad tax, or by post. If the dealer isregistering your new vehicle for you, youwill need to let them have your certificate.Renewals can be made online.
Motability Contract Hire vehicles don’tneed a certificate – the tax disc will bearranged by Motability.
The legal side
29
INSURANCEUnder the Disability Discrimination Act,insurers are not allowed to refuse disableddrivers insurance or charge extra withoutjustifying evidence. Premiums must bebased on a reasonable assessment of risk.Insurers will take account of any DVLArestrictions on your licence, but this is notin itself justification for a higher premium.However, you may have to pay more:
n while you are adjusting to a newdisability if there is evidence that thiswill increase the risk
n to cover any extra cost of repairing an adapted vehicle.
As with all insurance, shop around to get thebest deal. If you feel you are being chargedmore for your policy than other drivers insimilar circumstances, ask the insurancecompany for details of why they consideryou to be a greater risk. Mobility Centres andorganisations of disabled drivers have lists ofspecialist insurance companies.
We know of the following companieswhich specialise in insurance services fordisabled people:
n Chartwell 0845 260 7051n En-route 0800 783 7245n First Senior 01582 840067n Fish 0800 012 6329n Lockton 020 7933 0000n Premier Care 01476 591104
BLUE BADGE SCHEME
The Blue Badge Scheme offers parkingconcessions for disabled people withsevere walking difficulties who need topark close to their destinations. Thescheme also applies to registered blindpeople, people with severe upper limbdisabilities in both arms who regularlydrive a vehicle and children under threewith specific medical conditions.
You can use designated disabled parkingbays in car parks and on the street, park forup to three hours on single and doubleyellow lines and often park for free in localauthority car parks and bays (check first, assome local authorities still charge). InCentral London boroughs, parking is onlyin designated bays.
The scheme is administered by localauthorities which deal with applicationsand issue badges.
For more information:Department for Transport Blue Badgehelpline:020 7944 2914 or 0161 367 [email protected] – follow the Access forDisabled People link
30
MOBILITY CENTRESYour first stop is likely to be a MobilityCentre – for telephone advice or for anassessment of your needs, for example.There are 17 Mobility Centres in the UK.They give practical and independentadvice and assessment to disabled driversand passengers. They will assess yourability to drive, advise you about vehiclesthat might suit you and about anyadaptations you may need. They are wellinformed on motoring and disability issuesgenerally. Each centre has expert andfriendly staff who are likely to have metand solved similar problems before. Theyare non commercial and impartial.
An assessment for a driver referring himor herself will cost from £50 to £130(depending on the centre). In Scotlandassessment is free if referred by a GP. Costsfor assessment as a passenger are lower –generally around £20 – £50. Motabilitycustomers may qualify for a freeassessment under the ManagedAdaptation Programme.
Mobility Centres are accredited by theForum of Mobility Centres and havecertain minimum standards. For moreinformation on the centres contact:
The Forum of Mobility Centresc/o Providence Chapel, WarehorneAshford, Kent TN26 2JXTel: 0800 559 3636Email: [email protected]
Useful organisationsKey to servicesThe centres vary in size and in the services they offer. Here we detail some of the services offered:I free information serviceD advice on choosing a vehicle, driving it,
driving controls and learning to driveP assessment and advice about getting in
and out of vehicles, loading of wheelchairs and other equipment
W advice on selecting and using awheelchair or scooter
T driving tuition for new drivers, peoplereturning to driving and those who willbe using different controls
A fitting adaptations for drivers orpassengers
BristolLiving (formerly Disabled Living Centre)The Vassall CentreGill Avenue, FishpondsBristol BS16 2QQSatellite centres: Cheltenham, Sparkford,
SemingtonTel: 0117 965 9353Fax: 0117 965 3652Email: [email protected]: I D P W T
CornwallCornwall Mobility CentreServicing the South West PeninsulaTehidy House, Royal Cornwall HospitalTruro, Cornwall TR1 3LJTel: 01872 254 920Fax: 01872 254 921
31
Email:[email protected]
www.cornwallmobilitycentre.co.ukServices: I D P W T A
DerbyshireDerby DrivAbilityKingsway Hospital, Derby DE22 3LZTel: 01332 371 929Fax: 01332 382 377Email: [email protected] www.derbydrivability.comServices: I D P T
HampshireWessex DriveAbilityLeornain House, Kent RoadPortswood, Southampton SO17 2LJTel: 023 8051 2222Fax: 023 8051 2226Email: enquiries@wessexdriveability.org.ukwww.wessexdriveability.org.ukServices: I D P T
HertfordshireHertfordshire Action on DisabilityThe Woodside Centre, The CommonsWelwyn Garden City AL7 4DDTel: 01707 324 581Fax: 01707 371 297Email: [email protected]: I D P W T
KentThe Driving Assessment and Advice CentreCobtree Ward, Preston Hall HospitalLondon Rd, Aylesford, Kent ME20 7NJTel: 01622 795 719Fax: 01622 795 720Email: [email protected]: I D P T
LancashireWrightington Mobility CentreWrightington HospitalHall LaneWiganLancs WN6 9EPSatellite centre: Tyldsley (Manchester)Tel: 01257 256 409Fax: 01257 256 538Email: [email protected]: I D P
NorfolkEast Anglian DriveAbility2 Napier Place, ThetfordNorfolk IP24 3RLSatellite centres: Coggeshall, SpaldingTel: 01842 753 029Fax: 01842 755 950Email: info@eastangliandriveability.org.ukwww.eastangliandriveability.org.ukServices: I D P W T
North EastNorth East Drive MobilityWalkergate Park Centre for Neuro-
rehabilitation and Neuro-psychiatry Benfield RoadNewcastle upon Tyne NE6 4QDSatellite centre: Penrith CumbriaTel: 0191 287 5090 Email:
[email protected]: I D P T
OxfordshireRegional Driving Assessment CentreUnit A, Anvil CourtStanton Harcourt RoadEynshamOxfordshire OX29 4UDServices: I D P W T
32
SurreyQueen Elizabeth’s Foundation
Mobility CentreDamson Way, Fountain DriveCarshalton, Surrey SM5 4NRTel: 020 8770 1151Fax: 020 8770 1211Email: [email protected]/our-services/mobility-
servicesServices: I D P W T
West MidlandsRegional Driving Assessment CentreUnit 11 Network ParkDuddeston Mill RoadBirmingham B8 1AUSatellite centres: Cannock, Hull,
Northampton, OxfordTel: 0845 337 1540Fax: 0121 333 4568Email:[email protected]: I D P T
West YorkshireThe William Merritt CentreDisabled Living Centre and Mobility ServiceSt Mary’s Hospital, Green Hill RoadArmleyLeeds LS12 3QETel: 0113 305 5288Fax: 0113 231 9291Email: [email protected]: I D P W
NORTHERN IRELANDDisability ActionPortside Business Park, 189 Airport RoadBelfast BT3 9EDSatellite centres: Ballymena, Dungannon,
Londonderry, NewryTel: 028 9029 7880Fax: 028 9020 7881Email: [email protected]: I D P T
SCOTLANDScottish Driving Assessment ServiceAstley Ainslie Hospital, 133 Grange LoanEdinburgh EH9 2HLSatellite centre: Mobile Driving Assessment
ServiceTel: 0131 537 9192Fax: 0131 537 9193Email:
[email protected]: I D P
NORTH WALESNorth Wales Mobility and Driving
Assessment ServiceDisability Resources CentreGlan Clwyd Hospital Bodelwyddan, Denbighshire LL18 5UJTel: 01745 584 858Fax: 01745 582 762Email: [email protected]: I D P W T A
SOUTH WALESSouth Wales Mobility and Driving
Assessment Service, Rookwood HospitalFairwater Road, Llandaff, Cardiff CF5 2YNTel: 029 2055 5130Fax: 029 2055 5130Email: [email protected]: I D P
33
OTHER ORGANISATIONSBlue Badge NetworkHas up-to-date information, news andideas relating to parking concessions inparticular and disability issues in general.11 Parson’s StreetDudley DY1 1JJTel: 01384 257001Fax: 01384 257317Email:
A website providinginformation aboutpublic services. They
have useful sections on motoring and on disability.www.direct.gov.uk/disabledpeople
Provide advice andinformation ondisability equipment.
They have a database of products andsuppliers with details of conversions,hoists and lifting equipment, car seats,hire vehicles, accessories and much more. 380–384 Harrow RoadLondon W9 2HUTel: 0845 130 9177(weekdays 10am to 4pm)www.dlf.org.ukwww.livingmadeeasy.org.uk
Disabled Motorists’Federation
An umbrella organisation fordisabled motorists’ clubs. It providesinformation and advice on travel, vehiclesand modifications. The Way Ahead,quarterly, is free to members. Membership £14 a year.
c/o Chester-le-Street and District CVSVolunteer CentreClarence TerraceChester-le-Street DH3 3DQTel/Fax: 0191 416 3172www.dmfed.org.uk
Disability NowA monthly newspaper published by SCOPEwith reviews by disabled people and adsfor secondhand vehicles and equipment.Subscribe or order from your newsagent. Tel: 0844 249 0228Email: [email protected]
Driver and Vehicle Licensing AgencyDrivers Medical GroupTel: 0300 790 6806Fax: 0845 850 0095Email: [email protected]/motoring Northern IrelandDriver and Vehicle AgencyTel: 0845 402 4000Email: [email protected]
The campaigningcharity for disabledmotorist.ey run the
Baywatch capaign against parking abuseabd rnpresent disabled people’s needs ata national levels,. . Membership, £20 peryear (£30 for joint members), includes amonthly magazine, advice service andmember benefits.Ashwellthorpe, Norwich NR16 1EXTel: 01508 489449Fax: 01508 488173 Email: [email protected]
USEFUL ORGANISATIONS
MobilityRoadshows have awide range of
adapted cars to see and try, as well asmobility products. Manufacturers andorganisations are on hand to give adviceand demonstrations. Roadshows are free.
England and ScotlandMobility Choice organise a roadshow inEngland every year and one in Scotlandevery two years. Tel: 0845 241 0390Fax: 0845 241 2136Email: [email protected]
Northern IrelandDisability Action organise an annual showin Northern Ireland.Tel: 028 9029 7880Fax: 028 9029 7881Textphone: 028 9029 7882Email: [email protected]
A voluntaryorganisation ofengineers who
invent, design and make devices or carryout adaptations to help disabled people tobe more independent or to enjoy leisureactivities when nothing exists on themarket to solve their particular problem. England, Wales and NID9 Chaucer Business ParkKemsingKent TN15 6YUTel: 0845 130 0456Fax: 0845 130 0789Email: [email protected]
34
Remap ScotlandThe website has a useful map showing thelocations of local groups.Forgue House, Forgue, Huntly AB54 6DATel: 01466 730 736Email: [email protected]
Service CallA service that allows disabledpeople to use petrol stations and
other services that are difficult to access.You carry an infrared transmitter (£14.95inc p&p), which you use to signal that youneed assistance at participating outlets,which include thousands of petrol stations,banks, supermarkets, shops and others.Tel: 0800 214 045www.service-call.net
Wheelchair AccessibleVehicle ConvertersAssociation
The trade association for companies whomake and sell WAVs. WAVCA aims toimprove the quality and safety of WAVsand lobbies for legislation for wheelchairpassenger vehicles
Members must: n have been trading for at least 2 yearsn offer at least 3 years warranty n have passed safety tests on restraints
and seat beltsn demonstrate a commitment to
customer service
WAVCA c/o Lewis ReedPlantation Court, Plantation RoadWirral International Business ParkBromborough, Wirral CH62 3QREmail: [email protected]
Ricability guides
n For full details of the Motability Insurance range visit www.motability.co.ukor call direct:
Motability HOME InsuranceMotability PET InsuranceMotability TRAVEL Insurancen For every policy sold, the insurance providers will
pay a proportion of the premium in commission toMotability to help disabled people remain mobile.
Motability has teamed up with leading home, pet and travel insurers
0800 783 00610800 369 90940800 519 9957
Spring 2011
Ricability is a research charitythat publishes independentinformation on products and services for older and disabled people
RicabilityUnit G03 The Wenlock50–52 Wharf RoadLondon N1 7EUTel: 020 7427 2460Fax: 020 7427 2468Textphone: 020 7427 2469e-mail: [email protected]
ISBN: 978-1-907408-04-5© Ricability2011
ricabilityricability
A guide for older and disabled people
Getting in and out of a car
2011
Ricability is an independentresearch charity that publishesinformation on products and services for older and disabled people
RicabilityUnit G03 The Wenlock50–52 Wharf RoadLondon N1 7EUTel: 020 7427 2460Fax: 020 7427 2468Textphone: 020 7427 2469Email: [email protected]
Research: Jasper HolmesPhotography: Robin BeckhamCover illustration: Michael MundayDesign: Price WatkinsPrint: WPG
ISBN: 978-1-907408-08-3© Ricability2011
ricabilityricability
A guide for older and disabled people
Car controls
ricabilityricability
Ricability is a research charity that publishes independent informationon products and services for older and disabled people
RicabilityUnit G03 The Wenlock50–52 Wharf RoadLondon N1 7EUTel: 020 7427 2460Fax: 020 7427 2468Textphone: 020 7427 2469e-mail: mail@ricability.org.ukwww.ricability.org.ukwww.ricability-digitaltv.org.uk
ISBN: 978-1-907408-03-8© RicabilityAutumn 2010
A guide for older and disabled people
Getting awheelchair into acar
2010
EDITIO
N
ricability
2011
Ricability is an independentresearch charity that publishesinformation on products and services for older and disabled people
RicabilityUnit G03 The Wenlock50–52 Wharf RoadLondon N1 7EUTel: 020 7427 2460Fax: 020 7427 2468Textphone: 020 7427 2469Email: [email protected]
Research: Jasper HolmesPhotography: Cover illustration: Michael MundayDesign: Price WatkinsPrint: WPG
ISBN: © Ricability2011
ricability
A guide for older and disabled people
Wheelchair accessible vehicles
WHEELCHAIRACCESSIBLEVEHICLESInformation on vehiclesconverted to allow youto travel in yourwheelchair, as apassenger or driver.
GETTING AWHEELCHAIR INTO A CAREquipment to help youstow or carry awheelchair in a car,including ramps, hoists,racks and trailers
CAR CONTROLSInformation on types ofadaptations and how toget them; it covers simple andmore complexconversions andcontrols
GETTING INAND OUT OF ACARTechniques that mayhelp as you get older;helpful equipment anddetails of lifting systemsif you need more help
All these guides are available in print and online at www.ricability.org.uk. On ourwebsite there is also searchable database of car measurements called Find a car.
ricability
Mobilityaddress list
June 2010
Mob addressesFINAL WPG:Layout 1 23/06/2010 09:21 Page i
MOBILITYADDRESS LISTAddresses of alladaptation suppliers,fitters and converters inthe UK and the servicesthey offer
SEVEN SHORTER GUIDESn Motoring after amputationn Motoring after brain injuryn Motoring after a stroken Motoring with arthritisn Motoring with cerebral palsyn Motoring with multiple sclerosisn Motoring with restricted growth
In partnership with:
Ricability is an independentresearch charity that publishesinformation on products and services for older and disabled people
Tel: 020 7427 2460Textphone: 020 7427 2469Email: [email protected]
ISBN: 978-1-907408-07-6© Ricability 2011
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