CII Water Technlogy PPT

8/2/2019 CII Water Technlogy PPT

1/17

Confederation of Indian Industry

CII Review ofWater Technologies

Urban & Industrial Sectors


2/17


2309

1991

1902

2001

1465

2025

1235

2050

Source : Water resources of India, Rakesh Kumar, R. D. Singh, K. D. Sharma, National Institute of Hydrology, India

Percapita

surfacewater

availability

In cu meters


3/17


Moving towards Physical & Economic Scarcity

Source: International Water Management Institute analysis done for Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture using Watersim model.

Physical water scarcity: Available water resources < demands.

Economic water scarcity: Investments required for growing water

demand are constrained by financial, human, or institutional capacity


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Increasing Demand

Fixed Supply

Demand

Supply

2010 2050

Wa

terUse/Availability

India : Current Situation


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Water ManagementThen & Now

Sectoral Growth

Limitations of Water Sources

Inter Sectoral Pressures

Changes in Urban Demand-

Lifestyle/affluence

Technology & New Materials

Then & Now


6/17


Technology Leapvis--vis Governance Gap

Five Days to Five Minutes for BOD

Measurement -circa 2011

Superior Pipes & Pumps Automation & Instrumentation

Application of ICT Technology

Governance Gap/Policy Gap

Good/Bad/Indifferent


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Infrastructure Availability & Storage : $11.35 Billion

(river cleaning, lake conservation projects, Municipal Water

Storage & Drainage, Urban Solid waste management)

Source: Eleventh Five Year Plan, Planning Commission andMinistry of Urban Development, GOI (KPMG Presentation, Slide no:2)

Distribution & Supply Management (Urban) : $11.0 Billion

Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GOI

Municipal Waste Water Treatment : $11.0 Billion

Source: Ministry of Urban Development, GOI

Water Efficiency - Agriculture : $6.0 Billion

Source: Indian Agricultural Research Institute

Press release in Hindustan Times 24thNov,2009

Rural water access & Quality : $7.6 Billion (2015 estimate)

Source: India assessment Report 2002, Planning Commission,

Govt of India; Page no: 54

Investment Potential in Water Sector

Total Investment potential - $ 48 billions


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Source: Ministry of Water Resources, Government of India

Industry: Highest Growth Key Role

82%

10%

18% 30%

11%

59%

Industry

Domestic

Developing Countries Developed Countries

Water use Worldwide

Domestic

Agri

Agri

Indy

2010

8%

78%

8%6%

2050

13%

68%

9%9%

A

griculture

Industry

Domestic

Others

Agriculture

Industry

Domestic

Others

Industry: Highest Growth

158%

45%

106%

170%

Agriculture

Industry

Domestic

Others

(2010-2050)


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Industry - Water efficiency

Best figures in different countries

SwedenFinlandIndia CanadaKorea

65 m3/ton

Pulp and Paper

20 m3/ton

3.5 m3/ton !

Water saving

potential in Indian

industry

35 50 %

Excellent Potentialto reduce, reuse and

recycle

Reduce water as well

as conserveresources


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Urban Water

Drinking Water

Waste Water

Solid Waste


11/17


Drinking Water

Bulk Tranmission to Treatment

Plant

Bulk Distribution-Tanks, Pipes &

Pumps

Distribution Network & Delivery toHouseholds

System Management-Metering &

Billing


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Drinking Water

*Filtration/Sedimentation

*Aeration /Flocculation

*Disinfection-Chlorination

* Decentralised -Chlorination


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Waste Water

Sewerage System- Collection

Bulk Sewerage Treatment Plant

Decentralised Sewerage Treatment

Plant


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Waste Water

Removal of Solid Waste

Pretreatment

Aerobic/Anerobic Treatment

Sludge Disposal

Management of Waste Water Outputs


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Solid Waste Management

Bulking & Incineration

Landfill & Environmental Issues

Residual Waste Treatment


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Solid Waste Management

Segregation of Solid Waste at

Community level

Bulk Collection of Solid Waste

Treatment of Solid Waste


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Thank You

Documents

CII Water Technlogy PPT