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Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

The Changing American Population   Rapid

Population Growth 

Population Growth, 1620-1860

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Changing American Population Population Trends

Burgeoning Immigration 

Immigration, 1820-1840

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Changing American Population Population Trends

Rapid Population Growth Burgeoning Immigration 

Immigration, 1840-1860

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Changing American Population Immigration and Urban Growth, 1840–1860

Rapid Urbanization  

American Population Density, 1820 American Population Density, 1860

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Changing American Population Immigration and Urban Growth, 1840–1860

Rapid Urbanization Irish and German Immigrants  

Sources of Immigration, 1820-40 and 1840-60

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Changing American Population The Rise of Nativism

Native American Party

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Changing American Population The Rise of Nativism

Native American Party The Know-Nothings

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

“I know nothing.”

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Canal Age 

Advantages of

Canals

Canals in the NE, 1823-1860

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Canal Age 

Advantages of Canals Impact of the Erie Canal

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Canal Age 

Advantages of Canals Impact of the Erie Canal Increased Settlement in the NW

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Transportation and Communications Revolutions    The Early Railroads

Organizational and Technological Significance

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Early Railroads

Organizational and Technological Significance The Baltimore and Ohio

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Transportation and Communications Revolutions    The Triumph

of the Rails Importance of

Govt. Funding

Railroad Growth, 1850-1860

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Transportation and Communications Revolutions    The Triumph of the Rails

Importance of Govt. Funding Economic Effects of the Railroads

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Telegraph

Samuel Morse

Samuel Morse (Portrait Gallery)

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Telegraph

Samuel Morse Western Union Telegraph Company

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Transportation and Communications Revolutions    New Forms of Journalism

New York Herald

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Commerce and Industry   The Expansion of Business, 1820–1840

Advantages of Corporations

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Commerce and Industry The Emergence of the Factory 

Dramatic Industrial Growth

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Commerce and Industry Advances in Technology 

Machine Tools

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Commerce and Industry Advances in Technology 

Machine Tools New Sources of Energy

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Commerce and Industry Innovations in Corporate Organization 

Rise of the Industrial Ruling Class

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Men and Women at Work   Recruiting a Native Work Force

Lowell System

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Lowell, Massachusetts, 1832

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Men and Women at Work   Recruiting a Native Work Force

Lowell System Factory Girls Association

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Men and Women at Work The Immigrant Work Force

Cheap Immigrant Labor  

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Men and Women at Work The Factory System and the Artisan Tradition

Deskilling 

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Men and Women at Work Fighting for Control

Commonwealth v. Hunt

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society   The Rich and the Poor

Highly Unequal Distribution in Wealth

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society   The Rich and the Poor

Highly Unequal Distribution in Wealth The Urban Poor

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society   The Rich and the Poor

Highly Unequal Distribution in Wealth The Urban Poor Harsh Life for Free Blacks

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society Social Mobility

Geographic Mobility

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society Middle-Class Life

Rapidly Expanding Middle Class

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society Middle-Class Life

Rapidly Expanding Middle Class New Household Inventions

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Patterns of Society The Changing Family

Declining Patriarchy

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society The Changing Family

Declining Patriarchy Emergence of Public and Private Spheres

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society The “Cult of Domesticity”

Establishment of Women’s Colleges

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society The “Cult of Domesticity”

Establishment of Women’s Colleges Women’s Separate Sphere

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society The “Cult of Domesticity”

Establishment of Women’s Colleges Women’s Separate Sphere Advantages and Drawbacks

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society Leisure Activities

Importance of Holidays

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society Leisure Activities

Importance of Holidays Vibrant Culture of Public Leisure

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Patterns of Society Leisure Activities

Importance of Holidays Vibrant Culture of Public Leisure P. T. Barnum

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

“Money is a terrible master but an excellent servant.”

- P. T. Barnum

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The Agricultural North   Growth of Commercial Farming

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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The Agricultural North   Northeastern Agriculture 

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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The Agricultural North   The Old Northwest

Industrial Growth in the Northwest

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

The Agricultural North   The Old Northwest

Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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The Agricultural North   The Old Northwest

Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming Growing Ties Between Northeast and Northwest

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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The Agricultural North   The Old Northwest

Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming Growing Ties Between Northeast and Northwest New Agricultural Techniques

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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The Agricultural North   The Old Northwest

Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming Growing Ties Between Northeast and Northwest New Agricultural Techniques McCormick Reaper

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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The Agricultural North  Rural Life  

Rural Social Interaction

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution

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Conclusion Sources of the Industrial Revolution  

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution