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Page 1 of 15
Executive Summary : The attached report provides an overview of the target market
for the coastal shipping service proposed to be commenced in 2008. Based on the
vessel deployment and costs per TEU provided by Capt Stanley Jesudason this report
covers the target industries for the Southbound voyages only.
Whilst we are focussing on a niche market, in order to grow the coastal shipping
business, it is imperative that we also focus on bulk transportation – dry bulk + pol
which forms a large percentage of the total coastal shipping volumes.
(Refer to TCS report submitted to DG Shipping, Ministry of Shipping in 2003-
http://www.dgshipping.com/dgship/final/tcsrep/1intro.htm )
Assumtpions: Size of Vessel – 450 TEUS – Option 1
900 TEUS – Option 2
Deadweight Available - 6,300 metric tonnes - Option 1
12,600 metric tonnes – Option 2
Frequency Fortnightly
Port Rotation Mundra – Cochin – Chennai – Cochin – Mundra
Need to consider : Tuticorin
Container Fleet 20’ GP and 40’ GP & High Cube Containers
40’ Flat Rack Containers
Targeted Commodities 1) Cars , 2 Wheelers and other Containerizable
Automobiles (Primary Target)
2) Filler Cargo in containers.
Targeted Customers Private Rail Operators 1. Gateway Rail Freight Ltd
2. Adani Logistics
3. Boxtrans
4. DP World
5. Indialinx (APL)
CONCOR
National Transport Companies
Whilst all the PRO’s have indicated their interest, most of them are awaiting
deliveries of their targeted complement of rakes which will be completed by March
2008. They are also constrained by not having a dedicated fleet of their own
containers currently but all propose to place orders in 2008. Gateway Rail has placed
their first order in China of 400 TEUS ( Only 20’ Side Opening Containers) for
carriage of bulk Commodities – foodgrains, steel, iron ore.
Page 2 of 15
As Rail Operators also need to target higher tonnages, only focussing on the
Automobile sector for a Rail Operator is not viable. We need to arrive at a
judicious mix of weight and TEUS .
Rail & Road Connectivity Road Connectivity for distances < 500kms from Origin
Rail Connectivity for distances > 500kms from Origin
All Customers have so far said that in order to provide a seamless service, they should
be able to provide a rail-road connectivity at origin and destination. Except for
CONCOR, none of the PRO’s have their own Rail/CY Terminal in Southern India.
During our earlier meetings, we had decided to let each Customer take care of
the origin / destination intermodal connectivity, but if we need to expedite the
commencement of the coastal service, we will need to get involved as well.
CONTAINER FLEET: We should consider having our own dedicated fleet of
containers in order to ensure we can jump start the
service. Lease or Purchase Options need to be
considered. 20’, 40’ and Flat Racks ( Used &
Domesticated)
Weights per Container Target Market: (incl. Tare Wt) 4 Passenger Cars in 40’ High Cube - 12 mt
50 Two Wheelers in 40’ High Cube – 10 mt
10 x 35 HP Tractors in 40’ FR Contrs- 30 mt
Filler Cargo: Chemicals in 20’ GP Containers - 30 mt
Food Grains in 20’ GP Containers - 22 mt
Cermaic Tiles in 20’ GP Containers – 27 mt
Sanitaryware in 40’ GP Contianers - 22 mt
Bentonite in 20’ GP Containers 22 mt
Auto Spares in 20’ GP Containers 20 mt
Marble in 20’ GP Containers 30 mt
( Container Utilization of Tractors and 2 wheelers need to be verified)
ORIGIN MARKETS : ( All Commodities)
Group A - National Capital Region of Delhi – Rail Head will be
Patli, Garhi, TKD(Dom); Loni
Group B - Amritsar, Jallandar, Bhatinda, Chandigarh, Ludhiana
Rail Head will be Ludhiana (DDL)
Group C- Kishangarh, Jaipur, Jodhpur – Rail Head in Rajasthan
Group D- Local Guajarat (Mundra) Cargo – Receive at Port CY
Page 3 of 15
Group E Halol, Ahmedabad, Baroda,Surat,Vapi
DESTINATIONS
Group A via Cochin
Cochin, Allepey, Kannur, Trichur, Pallakad,
Trivandrum, Calicut ,Mangalore,
Group B via Chennai
Chennai, Coimbatore,Hosur,Salem,
Erode,Trichy,Madurai ,Pondicherry
Bangalore, Hubli, Mysore, Bellary,Bijapur
COMMODITY WISE VOLUMES (MARKET SIZE FOR SOUTH INDIA)
Commodity Annual
Volumes in
TEU’s
FEU Monthly Volumes
in TEUS
(Rounded)
Passenger Cars 83,000 41,500 7,000
2 Wheeler 41,600 20,800 3,500
Targeted Fortnightly Volumes (per sailing)
450 TEUS Vessel
Commodity TEUS Deadweight
(mt)
No of
Containers
No of
Trains
Customers
Passenger
Cars
300 1800 150 3.3 trains
(90 TEUS
per rake)
Adani &
Gateway
Rail
2 Wheelers 150 750 75 1.7 Rakes Gateway
Rail
900 TEUS Vessel
Commodity TEUS Deadweight
(mt)
No of
Containers
No of
Trains
Customers
Page 4 of 15
Passenger
Cars
600 3600 300 6.6 trains Adani &
Gateway
Rail
2 Wheelers 300 1500 150 3.4 trains Gateway
Rail
Breakup by POD has to be studied as match back of containers has to be considered
to avoid empty repositioning of containers.
FILLER CARGO :
TOTAL MARKET SIZE
Commodity Origin TEUS per
month
Deadweight
Chemicals Gujarat 2000 50,000
Ceramic Tiles Gujarat 2000 60,000
Sanitaryware.
Misc Comm
All
Origins
2000 50,000
NEXT STEPS:
SALES AND MARKETING:
a) Doing a Cost-Benefit Analysis of Road versus Rail versus Rail+Road-Ocean –
Road.
b) Devloping our own USP ?
c) Developing our Marketing Strategy
d) How do we operationalize / execute our plans ?
e) Doing a SWOT Anaylsis –
COMPANY FORMATION AND FINANCES:
Company Formation
Paid Up Capital
Working Capital
Hiring Staff
New Offices
OPERATIONS:
a) Bills of Lading
b) MULTI MODAL Document ?
c) Liability Insurance
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MARKETS CONSIDERED:
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2 WHEELER INDUSTRY
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DOMESTIC AUTO INDUSTRY
Automobile Domestic Sales Trends (Number of
Vehicles)
Category 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07
Passenger Cars 509088 541491 696153 820179 882208 1076408
Utility Vehicles 104253 113620 146388 176360 194502 220199
MPVs 61775 52087 59555 65033 66366 83091
Total Passenger Vehicles 675116 707198 902096 1061572 1143076 1379698
M&HCVs 89999 115711 161395 198506 207472 275600
LCVs 56672 74971 98719 119924 143569 192282
Total Commercial
Vehicles
146671 190682 260114 318430 351041 467882
Three Wheelers 200276 231529 284078 307862 359920 403909
Scooters 908268 825648 886295 922428 909051 940673
Motorcycles 2887194 3647493 4170445 4964753 5810599 6553664
Mopeds 408263 338985 307509 322584 332741 355870
Electrict Two Wheelers - - - - - 7341
Total Two Wheelers 4203725 4812126 5364249 6209765 7052391 7857548
Grand Total 5225788 5941535 6810537 7897629 8906428 10109037
PASSENGER CAR FACTORIES IN NORTH / WEST INDIA
COMPANY FACTORY
LOCN
ANNUAL
SALES
(PCU)
SOUTH
INDIA (PCU)
TEUS
(Annual)
(4 per 40’ )
GM HALOL,GUJ 65000 13000 6500 (3250FEU)
HONDA SIEL NOIDA,UP 65000 13000 6500(3250FEU)
MARUTI GURGAON,HR 700000 140000 70000(35000FEU)
SKODA AURANGABAD 12000 2200 1100 (550FEU)
2 WHEELER FACTORIES
COMPANY FACTORY
LOCN
ANNUAL
SALES (PCU)
SOUTH
INDIA
TEUS
(50 per 40’)
HERO
HONDA
Gurgaon 31,00,000 600000 24000(12000FEU)
Suzuki Gurgaon 12,00,000 240000 9600 (4800FEU)
HMSIL Gurgaon 10,00,000 2,00,000 8000 ((4000FEU)
NB : 2 Wheelers in modified 40’ Containers – Double Stack
South India = Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka only – Estimated at 20% of Annual
Sales and need to be verified from each Company or other sources like dealers etc.
Page 13 of 15
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CERAMIC TILE MARKET IN GUJARAT 50 Million Sq meters per annum
@750 sq meters per TEU
Total Containerized Vol is apprx 70,000
TEUS per annum
Or 6000 TEUS per month
Expected Southern India Volumes 1200 -2000 TEUS per month
Some Prominent Target Customers
Asian Granito - Has Showrooms/Depots in Kochi, Chennai and Bangalore -5 million
sq m per annum – 30% production sold in South India or 2000 TEUS per annum
RAK Ceramics –
Anant Raj Industries Ltd. Gurgaon
Antique Granito Pvt. Ltd. Morbi, Gujarat
Asian Granito (India) Ltd. Dalpur, Sabarkantha Dist,Gujarat
City Tiles Ltd. Himatnagar, Gujarat
Century Tiles Ltd. Himatnagar,Gujarat
Deco Lights Ceramics Ltd. Morbi, Gujarat
Euro Ceramics Pvt. Ltd. Bhachau,Kutch,Gujarat
H. & R. Johnson (India) Ltd. Dewaas, Pen, Karaikal, Kunigal
Jalaram Ceramics Ltd. Baroda, Gujarata
Kajaria Ceramics Ltd. www.kajariaceramics.com
Murudeshwar Ceramics Ltd. www.naveenceramics.com
Oracle Granito Ltd. www.oraclegranito.com
Orient Ceramics And
Industries Ltd. www.orienttiles.com
RAK Ceramics India Pvt. Ltd.www.rakceram.com
Regent Granito (India) Ltd. www.regentgranito.com
Restile Ceramics Ltd. www.restile.com
Sentini Cermica Pvt. Ltd. www.sentinicermica.com
Sogo Ceramics Pvt. Ltd. www.sogovitrified.com
SPL Ltd. www.somanytiles.com
Varmora Granito (P) Ltd. www.varmora.com
Vrundavan Ceramics Ltd. www.vrundawanceramic.c
Page 15 of 15
CHEMICAL INDUSTRY:
TATA CHEMICALS – MITHAPUR.GUJARAT
SODA ASH - 2400 tonnes per day
SALT – 1500 tonnes per day (Consumer Packs) √
Soda Bicarbonate – 5000 tonnes per month
CHLORO-CAUSTIC GROUP-
CEMENT –
Target Commodities in Containers:
Salt
Soda bicarbonate
Cooking Soda
Total Volumes to South India – approx 2000 TEUS per month