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Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee March 16, 2010

Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

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Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee. March 16, 2010. Introductions Law changes SB 1007 (2010) AIP April 2010 Forecast Effects Preliminary forecast Comparison of effects Roundtable Revocations, those in prison without direct sentence Community corrections - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

March 16, 2010

Page 2: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

• Introductions• Law changes

– SB 1007 (2010)

• AIP• April 2010 Forecast

– Effects– Preliminary forecast– Comparison of effects

• Roundtable– Revocations, those in prison without direct sentence– Community corrections– Other forecast considerations

Page 3: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

M57 / HB 3508

• M57 (2008) – RPO, Drug Prior, Drug Quantity• HB 3508 (2009) – Partial Suspension and 30% ET• SB 1007 (2010) – Restrict/Suspend 30% ET

– Crime Commit Dates– March 2010 to July 2011 – No 30% ET– July 2011 to January 2013 – Restricted 30% ET– January 2013 to ….. – 30% ET per HB 3508– Restrictions: Person Felony, Stipulate

Others: …firearm, coercion, corpse, LE animal, treason(!)

– Past 5 years

Page 4: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Popular reasons to go to prison?…survey says… (annual avg. past 4 yrs)

164225 BURG I 661 163425 SEXAB2 N 73 162155 ESCAPE II 23163175 ASSA II 310 163275 COERCION 68 163095 MURDER AG 22164405 ROBB II 279 164395 ROBB III 65 163145 NEG HOMI N 21475992 DEL/MAN BF 276 163115 MURDER 59 163125 MANS II 20163427 SEXAB1 N 260 163205 MISTREAT I 53 163547 CHILD NEG1 19165800 ID THEFT 227 163411 SEX PEN I 53 475892 DEL METH S 18164055 THEFT I 214 163225 KID II 49 811182 DRIV S/R N 18813010 DUII-FELON 182 163355 RAPE III 47 819300 STOLEN VEH 18163160 ASSA IV CF 178 475850 DEL HEROIN 41 475856 MANU MARIJ 16164135 UN USE VEH 177 475880 DEL COCAIN 37 163670 CHILD SEX 15166270 FELON WEAP 148 163365 RAPE II 37 162285 TAMP WITN 15163165 ASSA III 143 163208 ASSA OFFI 35 163684 CHILD SEX1 15164415 ROBB I 135 163118 MANS I 34 MISSING MISSING 14164215 BURG II 122 163235 KID I 32 165013 FORG I 13163375 RAPE I 120 475840 DELMANU BF 32 163465 PUB INDEC 13475890 DELIV METH 118 164325 ARSON I 29 181599 SEX REG CF 12163405 SODO I 93 162205 FAIL AP I 28 162325 HIND PROS 12163185 ASSAU I AT 92 475999 SUB SCHOOL 28 162185 SUPP CONT 11164057 THEFT AGGR 85 811705 FAIL PERF 26 164365 MISCH I 11166220 WEAP USE 78 475860 SELL MARIJ 24 475862 DEL MARJ S 11

Page 5: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

AIP

• February Meeting Comments:

• AIP considerations in plea process lessened due to – 20% max reduction– One year minimum? (TS, AIP, TL)

• Program demand lessened

• Will programs be full?

• Will time cuts change?

Page 6: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Preliminary Forecast Direction

• Graph: • Base• Base + New ET• Base + New ET + M57 RPO• Base + New ET + M57 RPO + M57 Drug Prior• Base + New ET +M57 RPO + M57 Drug Prior + M57 Drug Quantity

• Base + New ET + M57 RPO

• Remember: Significant potential for error.

Page 7: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

13,500

14,000

14,500

15,000

15,500

16,000

Jan

2010

Jan

2011

Jan

2012

Jan

2013

Jan

2014

Jan

2015

Jan

2016

Jan

2017

Jan

2018

Jan

2019

Page 8: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

13,500

14,000

14,500

15,000

15,500

16,000

Jan

2010

Jan

2011

Jan

2012

Jan

2013

Jan

2014

Jan

2015

Jan

2016

Jan

2017

Jan

2018

Jan

2019

…with SB 1007 Earned Time

Page 9: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

13,500

14,000

14,500

15,000

15,500

16,000

Jan

2010

Jan

2011

Jan

2012

Jan

2013

Jan

2014

Jan

2015

Jan

2016

Jan

2017

Jan

2018

Jan

2019

…with M57 RPO

Page 10: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

13,500

14,000

14,500

15,000

15,500

16,000

Jan

2010

Jan

2011

Jan

2012

Jan

2013

Jan

2014

Jan

2015

Jan

2016

Jan

2017

Jan

2018

Jan

2019

…with M57 Drug Prior

Page 11: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

13,500

14,000

14,500

15,000

15,500

16,000

Jan

2010

Jan

2011

Jan

2012

Jan

2013

Jan

2014

Jan

2015

Jan

2016

Jan

2017

Jan

2018

Jan

2019

…with M57 Drug Quantity

Prelim Forecast with All Effects

Page 12: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Preliminary Forecast

13,500

14,000

14,500

15,000

15,500

16,000

Jan

20

10

Jan

20

11

Jan

20

12

Jan

20

13

Jan

20

14

Jan

20

15

Jan

20

16

Jan

20

17

Jan

20

18

Jan

20

19

ET With SB 1007 Base

…plus M57 RPO …plus M57 Drug Prior

…plus M57 Drug Quantity (FINAL)

Page 13: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Preliminary Forecast

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

Jan

20

10

Jan

20

11

Jan

20

12

Jan

20

13

Jan

20

14

Jan

20

15

Jan

20

16

Jan

20

17

Jan

20

18

Jan

20

19

ET With SB 1007 Base

…plus M57 RPO …plus M57 Drug Prior

…plus M57 Drug Quantity (FINAL)

Page 14: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Comparison Graphs

Forecast with

Page 15: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Earned Time Comparison

• Graphs showing Pre-SB1007 to Post-SB1007 effects

Page 16: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

13,500

14,000

14,500

15,000

15,500

16,000

Jan

2010

Jan

2011

Jan

2012

Jan

2013

Jan

2014

Jan

2015

Jan

2016

Jan

2017

Jan

2018

Jan

2019

Post SB1007 Earned Time

Page 17: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

13,500

14,000

14,500

15,000

15,500

16,000

Jan

2010

Jan

2011

Jan

2012

Jan

2013

Jan

2014

Jan

2015

Jan

2016

Jan

2017

Jan

2018

Jan

2019

Pre SB1007 Earned Time

Page 18: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

-800

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200Ja

n 2

01

0

Jan

20

11

Jan

20

12

Jan

20

13

Jan

20

14

Jan

20

15

Jan

20

16

Jan

20

17

Jan

20

18

Jan

20

19

SB 1007 ET M57 RPO M57 Drug Prior M57 Drug Quantity

Post SB1007 Earned Time

Page 19: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

-800

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200Ja

n 2

01

0

Jan

20

11

Jan

20

12

Jan

20

13

Jan

20

14

Jan

20

15

Jan

20

16

Jan

20

17

Jan

20

18

Jan

20

19

HB 3508 ET M57 RPO M57 Drug Prior M57 Drug Quantity

Pre SB1007 Earned Time

Page 20: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Comparison to Fiscal

• Connect to fiscal except with specific reason to deviate.

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

Jan

20

10

Jan

20

11

Jan

20

12

Jan

20

13

Jan

20

14

Jan

20

15

Jan

20

16

Jan

20

17

Jan

20

18

Jan

20

19

Prelim New Estimate Fiscal Estimate

Page 21: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

• Roundtable– Revocations, those in prison without direct

sentence– Community corrections– Other forecast considerations

Page 22: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Prior and Updated***

13000

13500

14000

14500

15000

15500

16000

16500

17000

Updated Baseline Updated with Effects Prior Baseline Prior with Effects

Page 23: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Preliminary ImpactsAnnual Numbers

• M57 RPO: 200 extra, 2-3 months longer– From 1325 at 24.1 months – To 1525 at 26.8 months

• M57 Drug Prior: +110 at 20.4 months

• M57 Drug Quantity: – About 70 going from 22 to 44 months

Page 24: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Model Error: Decay vs. Intake

DECAY DOMINATES INTAKE DOMINATES

Page 25: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Inmate Forecast Summary

• Law changes: – Less impact than expected– “Water under the bridge” until…

• Baseline forecast assumes very little change.– Revisit admission assumptions.– Separating baseline change from law change.

• Forecast to 2013 driven largely by decay side.• After 2013, law changes for intakes

Page 26: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Forecast Issues

• Forecast especially difficult – complex changes to system– changes continue through 2013

• Difficult to separate baseline change from law change.

• Additional law change expected.

• Expect higher variance, wider confidence range.

Page 27: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Community Corrections

• M57 Effects– M57 RPO: expected increase vs. prior– Drugs with Prior: no downward departure

• HB 3508 Inactive Probation – 9,500 cases– Forecast does not distinguish: active/inactive– Need DOC input on whether to forecast

• Other Issues?

Page 28: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Prison Admissions

• All admissions less OYA & “administrative”

• Graphs: Past 10 years– Dec 1999 to Nov 2009

• Tables– Early 2000’s, Mid 2000’s, Late 2000’s– Latter 2008, latter 2009 (June through Nov.)

Page 29: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Monthly IntakesFemale, Male, Total

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

199912 200012 200112 200212 200312 200412 200512 200612 200712 200812

Page 30: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Monthly Intakesby Crime Class

0

50

100

150

200

250

199912 200012 200112 200212 200312 200412 200512 200612 200712 200812

PERS

PROP

STAT

Page 31: Corrections Population Forecasting Advisory Committee

Intake Bed*Months

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

Jan-00 Jan-01 Jan-02 Jan-03 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09

PERS

PROP

STAT