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Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a portfolio of state-of-the-art assets through Essar Global Fund

Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

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Page 1: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

Creating value by investing, building

and nurturing a portfolio of state-of-the-art

assets through Essar Global Fund

Page 2: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

ABOUT US

2

Assets Under

Management

Investment

Horizon

Track Record

Exit Strategy

Essar Global Fund Ltd (Essar Global) is a global investment fund, with US$ 9.3bn assets under

management.

Essar Global has a long-term view. It is committed to partner with management to build great businesses

and enhance shareholder value.

Essar Global has invested in a number of world-class assets diversified across Metals & Mining, Energy,

Infrastructure, Technology and Services. It has invested in over 25 portfolio companies with a combined

revenue of US$ 14bn (March’20).

Since its inception in 2005, Essar Global has invested in developing businesses from conceptualization to

maturity and made double digit returns. It has exited its investments to global majors like Hutchison

Whampoa, Vodafone, Rosneft, Trafigura, American Tower, Brookfield etc. in respective sectors. These

transactions have attracted US$ 30bn+ of Foreign Direct Investments into India.

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2

3

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Page 3: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

FAMILY OWNEDA family-owned investment fund with an entrepreneurial and active ownership

approach to its investments

MORE THAN A DECADE

OF LEGACY

In the past decade, Essar Global has invested more than US$ 14bn in equity in

over 25 companies

SECTOR FOCUS Focus lies on economic sectors like energy, metals & mining, technology,

infrastructure and services

OUR VISION

ACTIVE INTEREST

TEAM OF EXPERTS

GREENFIELD

INVESTMENTS

Differentiated approach of owning majority stake in its businesses for the

strategic development of the companies

Collaborate with the management teams to develop corporate governance

structures that stimulate fast decision-making

Long term investing, focused on creating market leaders

ESSAR GLOBAL FUND

3

Unique ability to build businesses from scratch and create value

Page 4: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

ESSAR GLOBAL FUND

• Essar Capital Limited manages and

implements investments and

divestments for the fund

• Essar Capital Board & investment

committee recommend all investment

& divestment decisions to Essar

Global Fund

• The investments are held through

portfolio holding companies

incorporated in various jurisdictions

Ruia FamilyRUIA FAMILY

ESSAR GLOBAL FUND

PORTFOLIO HOLDING

COMPANIES

Energy

Portfolio

Infrastructure

Portfolio

Services

Portfolio

ESSAR CAPITAL

LIMITED

DIVERSIFIED FUND

Metals & Mining

PortfolioTechnology

Portfolio

4

Page 5: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE METALS & MINING SERVICES

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

5

TECHNOLOGY &

SOLUTIONS

• Essar Oil, UK • Iron Ore US

• Coal Assets in US

& Indonesia

• Essar Shipping

and Oilfields

• AGC Networks

• Essar Exploration &

Production

• Essar Power

• Essar Ports

• Essar Projects • Mobile Wallet,

Customer experience

platform and Device

Protection

Page 6: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

ENERGYRefining & Marketing ; 16% market

share of road fuels in UK- Essar Oil UK

10 MTPACapacity

70+Retail Outlets

US$ 1,000 mn+Investment

US$ 11,768 mnRevenue (2020 E)

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Page 7: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

15 TCF ofGas reserves across 3 CBM and 1 Shale block

US$ 1,000 mnInvestment

1 Bn BOE ofConventional resources

ENERGYIndia’s largest unconventional energy

player – Essar Exploration & Production

Shale potentialIdentified in 1 block

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Page 8: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

ENERGYIndia’s one of the largest private power

producer – Essar Power

3,830 MWInstalled capacity

US$ 4,700 mnInvestment

US$ 746 mnRevenue (2020 E)

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Page 9: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

INFRASTRUCTUREIndia’s second largest private sector

port operators – Essar Ports

110 MTPATotal Capacity

US$ 1,600 mnInvestment

US$ 273 mnRevenue (2020 E)

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Page 10: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

INFRASTRUCTUREOver five decades of experience in project

Execution - Essar Projects

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US$ 238 mn+Order Book Size

US$ 258 mnRevenue (2020 E)

25,000+ manpowerhandled at a single site

US$ 10 bnworth projects executed across sectors

Page 11: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

77 mn tonsCoal reserve in North America

2.3 bn tonIron ore reserve in North America

METALS & MININGWorld-class proven reserves in North

America and Indonesia

US$ 1,700 mnInvestment

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72 mn tonsCoal Reserve in Indonesia

7 MTPA capacityPellet plant under construction in North America

Page 12: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

SERVICESEssar Shipping & Oilfields

1.12 mnDWT

YoungestFleet of Ships

16 Rigs (includes 1 Semi-submersible)

US$ 183 mnRevenue (2020 E)

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Page 13: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

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TECHNOLOGYAGC NETWORKS

Among the 10 Fastest Growing Go-To-Technology Solution Provider & Integrators

US$ 750 mnRevenue (2020 E)

8,000+ technology clientsacross 6 continents and 30+ countries

Acquired Black Box

Corporation in Jan,2019

Page 14: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

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TECHNOLOGYCustomer experience & Device Protection

Customer Experience & Employee

Experience Platform80mn+ conversations initiated, helping 120+ brands

Most trusted Partners forMobile Insurance globally and in India

Hybrid Banking PlatformPresence in 150+ cities

Page 15: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

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STRONG FINANCIAL OUTLOOK

Revenue (US$ Mn) FY'19 FY‘20 FY'21 FY'22

Energy 12,488 12,537 12,627 12,776

Infrastructure 427 531 631 715

Services 234 183 180 172

Metals & Mining 17 24 93 229

Technology 265 750 800 850

Total 13,430 14,025 14,331 14,742

EBIDTA (US$ Mn) FY'19 FY‘20 FY'21 FY'22

Energy 463 598 722 678

Infrastructure 162 215 266 303

Services 69 53 47 42

Metals & Mining 2 3 24 61

Technology 7 26 40 55

Total 703 896 1,099 1,139

15

US$ 13.4 bn

US$ 14.3 bn

US$ 14.0 bn

US$ 14.7 bn

Rev

enu

e (U

S$

mn

)

0.7

0.9

1.1

1.1

-

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

11,000

11,500

12,000

12,500

13,000

13,500

14,000

14,500

15,000

FY 19 FY 20 FY 21 FY 22

Energy Technology Infra Metals & Mining Services EBITDA

• FY 22 is a turnaround year for Essar Oil UK, under the Energy vertical

• Essar Ports, under Infrastructure vertical, is projecting strong financial results owing to increased capacity utilization

Page 16: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

US$ 33.41bn

of Capital Inflow

MONETISATION STRATEGY – Partnering with Global Majors

16

Involved in monetization of US$ 39bn of assets

• First mover in 1995

• Partnerships with

Hutchison Whampoa

and then with

Vodafone

• Investment sold to

Vodafone in 2011

• Part sale of Aegis

USA Inc. to

Teleperformance

$610 million

• Balance to CSP

$300 million

• Sale of c. 98% stake in

Essar Oil to Rosneft,

and Trafigura-led

consortium

• Sale included 20 mtpa

refinery, retail, port and

related infrastructure

• 10 acres commercial

real estate with

leasable area of 1.25

Mn sqft located in

Bandra Kurla

Complex (CBD,

Mumbai)

US$

18.8 bn*

US$

910 mn

US$

12.9 bn

US$

350 mn

10 x 5 x 4 x 1.4 x

US$

6 bn

• Single location steel

producers with 10 MTPA of

liquid steel capacity.

• Acquired by Arcelor Mittal

and Nippon Steel through a

competitive bid under IBC

process

0.95x#

*This represents 100%; Essar sold 33% Stake to Vodafone#This represents Enterprise ValueNote: Figures are not drawn to scale

Acquiring Entity

Financial Closure

Enterprise Value

Brief Transaction

Highlights

Value Multiplier (x)

Page 17: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

17

• Essar commenced construction of a world class refinery in Vadinar,

Gujarat, India in 1994, which started commercial production in 2008.

• Essar Oil is the 2nd largest single location refinery in India with an initial

capacity of 10 MMTPA further expanded to 20 MMTPA.

• Essar had successfully set up and operated 3,500 retail outlets pan India

within a record time. Essar undertook an extremely low cost (at ~US$

13,153 per barrel as against world Average of US$ 23,600 per Barrel)

upgradation of its refinery to convert it from a refinery with a complexity

of 6.1 to one with a complexity of 11.8.

• Essar Oil had a turnover of US$ 10.6bn with an EBITDA of US$ 1.6bn

for the year ending March 2017.

• Essar Oil was monetised to global majors at a Transaction Enterprise

Value of US$ 12.9bn, with Equity value of US$ 7.7bn. This is the largest

ever FDI into India till date.

MONETISATION OF ESSAR OIL

Page 18: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

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VALUE CREATED IN ESSAR STEEL

• Essar Steel is among the largest single location steel producers with a

10 MTPA liquid steel capacity.

• Essar Steel is a fully integrated flat carbon steel manufacturer–from

iron ore to ready-to-market products. It is supported by a Beneficiation

plant, slurry pipeline and pellet making capacity of 20 MTPA spread

across Vizag and Paradip and captive ports & power plants.

• Essar Steel faced certain challenges due to external factors such as

cancellation of supply of natural gas despite the Company having a

firm gas allocation from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas and

repeated damage by insurgents to the Vizag slurry pipeline.

• Today it is valued at more than US$ 6bn in the IBC bidding process,

which represents the par value of its debt.

Page 19: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

MONETISATION OF ESSAR’S STAKE IN VODAFONE

• Essar became the first company to start GSM operations in Delhi, India

under the brand name, Essar Cellphones in 1995.

• In 1999, Essar and Hutchison created a JV together to pursue a pan-India

strategy.

• In 2007, Hutchison decided to exit India. After a fierce round of bidding that

involved several large corporations, Vodafone bought Hutchison’s 66.67%

stake valued at a Transaction Enterprise Value of US$ 18.8bn.

• The subscriber base of the entity grew from 0.15mn to over 135mn from

1999 to 2011.

• In 2011, Essar sold its 33% stake to Vodafone for US$ 5.46bn.

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Page 20: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

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MONETISATION OF AEGIS

• Essar acquired Aegis Communication in 2003 from a Dallas Company at

c.US$ 5mn and grew it over twentyfold to become a significant player in

the outsourcing industry.

• Essar helped Aegis’ transformation from being a US-based loss making

unit with revenues of just US$ 52mn (in 2003) to becoming a leader in the

outsourcing sector with revenues of around US$ 1bn.

• Through a judicious mix of organic growth and strategic acquisitions, the

company expanded its global footprint across 13 countries. Aegis grew its

employee base to 70,000 employees.

• By 2017, it had concluded over 19 acquisitions with a 100% success ratio,

in contrast with the 30% success rate of M&As prevalent in the BPO

industry.

• Essar sold Aegis’ operations to Capital Square Partners and

Teleperformance for US$ 910mn.

Page 21: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

US$ 27,020mn

All figures in USD Mn ; Bar Graph not to scale 21

PORTFOLIO DEBT REDUCTION OF OVER US$ 20bn75% Debt Reduction in a span of 2 years

Metals & Mining

8,086

Energy

9,103

Infrastructure

2,128

Services

1,381

Energy

7,461

Infrastructure

1,232

Services

466

Metals & Mining

8,086Energy

838

Infrastructure

250

Services

642

Infrastructure

895

Services

915

US$ 20,829mn US$ 6,191mn US$ 4,470mn US$ 1,722mn

Global

6,323Global

2,740

Global

3,584Global

2,740

Energy

804

Infrastructure

645

Services

273Energy

1,642

Peak Debt in

FY17Current Debt

As on 31st Dec 19

Further Planned

reduction

Debt Already

Reduced

Residual Debt

in Dec’20

Page 22: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

KEY EXECUTIVES

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Director Metals and Mining

Jatinder Mehra

Essar Capital, Essar Steel,

SAIL, Rashtriya Ispat Nigam

51 years

Engineer

Operating Partner Projects

Arun Kumar Jain

Essar Capital, Fluor Daniels,

Bechtel, BHEL

41 years

MSc Economics, DSE

Group General Counsel

Sumesh Sawhaney

Essar Capital, Lakshmikumaram &

Sridharan, Jones Day, Clifford

Chance, Amarchand Mangaldas

25 years

LLB, Chartered Secratary

Director Strategy, M&A

Vikash Saraf

Essar Capital, Sharekhan,

SSKI Securities

27 years

MBA, IIM Calcutta

Director Strategy, M&A

Dhanpat Nahata

Essar Capital, Ernst & Young

20 years

CA, CS, Cost Accountant

Member, Board of Directors

Uday Gujadhur

Essar Capital, Essar Energy,

Member of the Mauritius Institute

of Directors

30 years

FCCA

Director North America assets

Madhu Vuppuluri

Essar Capital, Essar Steel

Minneosta, Essar steel Algoma,

Aegis Inc, Jet airways

27 years

MBA, Columbia University

Executive Vice President

Joseph Carrabba

Essar Capital, Winston Gold,

TimkenSteel Corp, Aecon Group,

Neocorp Dev, Newmont Goldcorp

46 years

MBA, Frostburg State University

Non-executive Chairman

Exploration & Production

B.C. Tripathi

Essar Capital, GAIL, ONGC,

MGL, Petronet LNG Liimited

36 years

Engineer, NIT

Page 23: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

The Essar Foundation drives the

company's CSR initiatives across

diverse geographies and

communities

The Foundation’s initiatives are aligned

with UN’s Sustainable Development

Goals (SDGs) and Schedule VII of GOI

Companies’ Act, 2013

Key initiatives help promote education,

livelihood, health and sanitation, rural

infrastructure and women empowerment

Essar Foundation impacts over

500,000 individuals annually in

500 villages in rural India

Essar Foundation helps drive

community engagement in

global locations where

the fund operates

The Foundation’s vision includes

PEOPLE at the core,

PROGRESS towards aspirations,

POWER of synergy and

PASSION with compassion

IMPACTING 500,000 LIVES ANNUALLY INVESTING OVER US$ 8 mn ANNUALLY

Making a difference to the society

BEYOND BUSINESS

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Page 24: Creating value by investing, building and nurturing a ... · Essar Capital, Sharekhan, SSKI Securities 27 years MBA, IIM Calcutta Director Strategy, M&A Dhanpat Nahata Essar Capital,

https://twitter.com/Essarwww.facebook.com/essargroup/

Essar Global Fund is an investment fund managed by its investment manager, Essar Capital Limited. The Fund is a global investor, controlling a number of world-

class assets diversified across the core sectors of Energy, Metals & Mining, Infrastructure (comprising ports and EPC businesses), Technology and Services

(primarily comprising shipping).

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