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DEMAND MANAGEMENT
Level 5 Water
restrictions
Awareness
Pressure reduction
Fixing of leaks
Water saving
retrofitting
Law enforcement
Demand Reduction: 37
ML/day (business as usual) – 24.8
ML/day (Current demand) 33%
saving
WATER DEMAND STRATEGY
Background:
On 12 December 2017 the Department of Water and Sanitation published a notice in
terms of the National Water Act (1998) curtailing water usage by 45% for residential and
commercial users and 60% for agricultural users. Saldanha Bay Municipality is currently
on Level 5 water restrictions and tariffs and have done substantial awareness with
regards to demand management and water saving targets. Due to target not being met
Saldanha Bay Municipality is intensifying its demand management efforts.
• Baseline water demand: 37ML/day
• Current Water Demand: 28.4ML/day
• LBN Road Aquifer abstraction: 3.6ML/day
• Actual demand from Western Cape Water Supply system: 24.8ML/day
• Savings on Western Cape water supply system: 33%
WATER DEMAND STRATEGY
Water Demand Strategy
The strategy entails the profiling, analysis and monitoring of water users and the
implementation of actions as tabulated on the slides to follow, to enable a 45% saving.
User Categories
• Residential Indigent
• Residential
• Business
• Industry
WATER DEMAND STRATEGY
User Category Action Timeframe Impact
Residential Indigent Debt to be written off: 6kl/month restrictors will be
installed at all residents who are reflected on the
Indigent write off schedule. The total debt to be
written off on the current schedule amounts to R
3 520 954.38
Other indigent: Above 15 kl usage will be investigated
for leakages and be repair – restrictors to be installed
for all over 6 kl users in arrears.
February - April 2018
February 2018 – November
2018
0.22 ML/day
Residential (All) All residents who exceed 25kl/month will be issued
with warning letters as phase 1 and fines as phase 2.
The letters will be issued as follows.
25 – 40 Kl: Issued by Law Enforcement
40 and above: Issued by ward Councillors
Top 10 users per town: Issued by Executive Mayor –
smart meters will be installed to monitor future
usage.
All residential consumers: Program to install smart
water meters
Phase 1 – February 2018
Phase 2 – March 2018 (fines)
February 2018 – December
2021
0.45ML/day
0.55ML/day
0.23ML/day
WATER DEMAND STRATEGY
User Category Action Timeframe Impact
Business All Businesses who do not meet the 45% water
savings targets will be issued with letters indicating
their current usage and their usage for a 12 month
period. The target to be reached at 45% curtailment
will be indicated and fines will be issued if non-
conformance persists.
March - 2018 (fines) 1 ML (estimate)
Industry Industry meeting will be conducted where
industries will be informed with regards to the last 3
months performance. Industry will be required to
report on their interventions and provide target
dates to the satisfaction of the Municipality.
February 2018 (Meeting)
March 2018 (Impact)
1.5 ML (estimate)
2.4 ML/day (possible)
Pressure Management Pressure management zones and control valves will
be installed to reduce water losses. Leak detection
will also be conducted. 2% saving will be realised on
water losses.
February 2018
March 2018 (impact)
0.8ML/day
Total savings 4.75 ML/day
Water demand strategy Impact
The 4.75 ML/day impact, reduces demand on the Western Cape Water Supply System to 20.05 ML/day (45.8% saving).This achieves the 45% target set for Municipalities
PLANS TO AUGMENT PERIOD MARCH – JULY 2018
(PERIOD BETWEEN POTENTIAL DAY ZERO AND THE
RECOVERY OF THE WESTERN CAPE WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM)
• A meeting was held on 22 November 2017 with Dept. Local
Government, Department of Water and Sanitation (DWS), Saldanha
Bay Municipality (SBM) and Hydro-geologists to discuss SBM’s
plans to cover the shortage/no water situation in the period above
• The objective was to have a clear and concise way forward enabling
additional water augmentation projects to commission in the shortest
possible timeframe.
• Outcome: SBM and DWS to be in agreement with the short term
plans devised by SBM ensuring the successful issuing of a WULA
for the proposed projects.
• It was confirmed that the Elandsfontein WULA will not be approved if
the mine’s infrastructure will be used. If SBM constructs its own
infrastructure a new WULA application can be lodged.
PRIORITISATION OF INTERVENTIONS
PRIORITY INTERVENTION SUPPLY/DEMAND COST TIMEFRAME
INTERVENTIONS DUE BY APRIL 2018
1 LBN ROAD AQUIFER 12 ML/day R 31 million APRIL 2018
2 MISVERSTAND DAM 78 days (10ML/DAY) R 2.5 million FROM DAY ZERO
3 HOPEFIELDBOREHOLES
0.4 ML/day Completed March 2018
4 ARCELOR MITTAL 2.4ML/DAY (DEMAND) Mittal APRIL 2018
5 SEA HARVEST DESAL 1.7 ML/DAY Sea Harvest APRIL 2018
LUCKY STAR DESAL 0.8 ML/DAY Lucky Star MARCH 2018
TOTAL SUPPLY APRIL 2018 = 24.5 ML/DAY
INTERVENTIONS DUE BY NOVEMBER 2018
1 SHELLEY POINT DESAL 0,6 ML/DAY R 4.5 M AUGUST 2018
2 ELANDSFONTEIN AQUIFER
14 ML/DAY R 100 million NOVEMBER 2018
TOTAL SUPPLY NOVEMBER 2018 = 39.1 ML/DAY
INTERVENTION PROGRESS
INTERVENTION STATUS
LBN ROAD AQUIFER Tender is awarded and construction will start 5 February 2018Completion date APRIL 2018.Currently abstracting 3.6ML/day from the existing boreholes to reduce SBM effect on Western Cape Water Supply System.
SHELLEY POINT DESAL Consultant is appointed.Design and licensing in process
MISVERSTAND DAM Commitment from DWS to ensure adequate water abstraction at Misverstand dam. R 2.5M contribution from SBM.
HOPEFIELD BOREHOLES Boreholes already commissioned.
ARCELOR MITTAL REUSE On Track, Due date April 2018
SEA HARVEST DESAL On track, Due date April 2018
LUCKY STAR DESAL On track, Due date March 2018
DESALINATION
MEDIUM TERM INTERVENTION
• Province has put funding aside for desalination projects in water stricken areas
• Saldanha Bay has been identified as one of these areas – R18 m allocated by Province- see letter dated 1 December 2017 to min Bredell attached
• SBM has already identified a desalination plant site in Jacobsbaai
• An EIA for the site has been approved for the construction of such a desalination plant
• A 25 km pipeline and pumps are required to pump the desalinated water into the SBM reservoir – such cost TOO HIGH for the SBM
• A water advisory committee will be established including University of Stellenbosch, Local desalination experts and SBM Technical staff.
• The water advisory committee members have been identified and the first engagement is scheduled for 31 January 2018.
• Such a plant will only be operational in 3 years
• The plan is for such a desalination plant to run permanently as part of a bigger SBM water system to reduce the overall cost per kl of water
• PROVINCIAL AND NATIONAL ASSISTANCE NEEDED WITH REGARDS TO FUNDING
CONCLUSION
Extend day Zero
• SBM implemented Level 5 restrictions and Tariffs on 22 November 2017.
•Public awareness and education programs intensified.
•Reduce demand to 20.05 ML/day by means of Water Demand Strategy
•CoCT and Agriculture have the biggest impact on WCWSS.
Implement short term interventions to ensure
water security should the WCWSS fail in April 2018
• Langebaan road Aquifer - 12 ML/day project must be commissioned by April 2018
•Manage Misverstand Dam water and reduce useful water from 78% dam level to 50% dam level.
•Hopefield Boreholes commissioned
• Industry interventions must be commissioned as indicated in presentation.
Medium Term
• Ground water studies to be undertaken especially on the Langebaan road Aquifer well field 2 & 3 for future use.
• Commission Shelley Point desalination project by August 2018
• Desalination - medium term option with funding assistance from Provincial and National Government
• The Elandsfontein Aquifer ground water abstraction, separate form the mine infrastructure. Abstraction of 14 Ml/day on short term and sustainable 8,6 Ml/day. Estimated cost R 100 000 000. To be commissioned by September 2018.
• THE ABOVE WILL PROVIDE PRESENT INDUSTRY AND FUTURE INVESTOR CONFIDENCE