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8/3/2019 Eco Tourism in Vietnam and Austria
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/eco-tourism-in-vietnam-and-austria 1/28
Ecotourism in Vietnamand Austria
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Vietnam
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Location of Vietnam
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Location of Vietnam (Cont.)
Shaped like an elongated S, Vietnam stretches
the length of the Indochinese Peninsula and covers a
surface area of 128,000 square miles--making it
roughly the size of Italy or, in the U.S., New Mexico.
China lies to the north, Laos and Cambodia to thewest, and the South China Sea to the east.
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History of Vietnam
Socialist Republic of Vietnam is theeastern most country on the Indochina
Peninsula in Southeast Asia. It is bordered by
China to the north, Laos to the northwest,
Cambodia to the southwest, and the South
China Sea .Vietnam is the world's 13th -most-
populous country, and the eighth-most-
populous Asian country.
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DestinationIn Vietnam
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Coastal
Cat bar Island; encompasses forested zones,
coastal mangrove and freshwater swamps,beaches, caves, and waterfalls. The island wasdesignated a National Park, including aprotected marine zone.
Tra Co, is located in the Northeastern extremeof the “S-shaped Vietnam”, in Quang Ninhprovince. It is by the border with China
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Coastal (Count.)
Bai Chay: based on another historical event.
Bai Chay was once a forest. In 1287, the
Mongols led by the great Truong Van Ho,(a
Vietnamese name for this Mongolian general)
attacked Vietnam
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Forrest1. CAN GIO MANGROVE
FOREST
The mangroves in Can
Gio have a high biodiversity
with more than 200 species of
fauna and 52 species of flora.
The effects of the recent warson these ecosystems have
been devastating and large
efforts have been made by
local people to rehabilitatethe mangroves. Today, it has
become one of the most
extensive sites of rehabilitated
mangroves in the world.
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Forrest (Count.)
2. Nam Cat Tien National
Park
It is located on
southern Vietnam which is
the world's mostendangered species. The
park, one of the largest in
the country, was
established in recognitionof Cat Tien's unique
wildlife and the importanceof protecting it.
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Fruit gardenLai Thieu Fruit Tree Garden
Durians
Rambutans
JackfruitsMangosteens
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TourismImpact in Vietnam
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EnvironmentPositive Impact
Increases in tourism and recent developments threaten theecological integrity.
Biodiversity of the island.
Negative Impact
Reducing natural habitat.
Illegal hunting and poaching, overfishing, and waterpollution in Ha Long Bay.
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Economics
Opportunity for small business.
Change form agricultural society into
service industry in Vietnam.
Higher Education.
More job available.
Reduce poverty.
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Social and Culture
Drug and prostituted.
Lost Vietnamese identity.
High quality standard of local people.
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Austria
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Location in Austria
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Location in Austria
Austria is a landlocked country situated in
southern Central Europe. Slightly smaller
than Maine, it occupies a territory of
approximately 84,000 square kilometers
(32,000 square miles), which includes much of the mountainous territory of the eastern Alps
and the Danube region.
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History of Austria
The Central European land that is now Austria
was occupied in pre-Roman times by various Celtic
tribes. The Celtic kingdom of Noricum was later
claimed by the Roman Empire with its imperial capital
in Vienna.
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Destinationin Austria
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Forest BregenzerwaldThe Bregenzerwald is one of the most
attractive holiday and hiking destinations in Vorarlberg,the westernmost province of Austria. The quaint town of
Schoppernau with its flowers.
Gurnau im Almtal: this region has dense forests and
tranquil lakes, which make it ideal for bird watching
Brisbane Park: Large nature reserve on the western
boundary of the City of Brisbane, bordering on the Mount
Coot-tha Reserve which supports a large variety of native
plants and animals.
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LakeWolfgangsee is a lake in Austria that lies mostly within
the state of Salzburg and is one of the best known lakes inthe Salzkammergut resort region.
Lake zell: fed by numerous small mountain streams in
summer, but only one stream flows out of it into the river
Salzach. In winter the lake completely freezes and is usedfor winter sports.
Worthersee is flanked to the north and south by steep
alpine foothills covered with dense forests, beyond which
snow-capped alpine peaks are visible.
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Mountain
Grossglockner
Weisskugel / Palla Bianca; it is the highest point
of today's frontier between Austria and Italy.
Grossvenediger; 4
th
highest in Austria Similaun; is one of the classic glacier mountains
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Tourism Impact
in Austria
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Environment
High number of vehicles.
Pollution from north western Europe.
Weather system from northern Italy toAustria and Atlantic and Mediterranean
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Economics
The contribution of tourism to GDP
Vienna is recognized as one of Europe’s
most successful city destinations
Tourists from the UK began returning
to Austria
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Social and culture
Improve infrastructure.
Local people life. Balance value, need and desire
between local people and
tourist.