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1 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
EMC IT最佳實踐:軟體定義雲端策略經驗談 EMC TAIWAN 資深技術顧問 李文哲
2 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
議程
1
2
3
4
5
Software Defined Data Center
Enterprise Hybrid Cloud
Summary
Q&A 6
EMC IT Overview
Infrastructure Evolution
3 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Our global footprint
雲架構
STORAGE
40+ PBs storage
70% Block
20% File
10% Object
9+ PBs protection
COMPUTE
1,400 ESX servers
17,500 VMs
14.2:1
7,000 VDIs
43.2:1
NETWORKING
14,000 ports
4,000 VIPs
1,000,000+ DNS entries
7 Data Centers
3 vCloud Air
Sites
98% Virtualized
4 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
EMC 全球資料中心
Santa Clara, CA
Cork, Ireland
Durham, NC
Hopkinton, MA
Bangalore, India
Regional Data Center
Enterprise Data Center
Bunker
vCA Site
5 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
基礎架構演進 2008
Consolidated
2010
• Tiered and shared virtualized
servers
and SANS
• X86 standard
• Project-driven
• Siloed organization
Ruthless Virtualization
Shared
2012
• Multi-tenant virtual hosting
platform
• MC application
transformation
• Capex & Opex savings
• Converged organization
Optimized
2014+
• Service catalogue
- Self and Auto IT
• Service and utility- focused organization
• Cost transparency
Purpose-built Automation Converged Infrastructure
Cloud
• Software-defined storage
• Virtual networking and
security
• Full chargeback
• Integrated network team
• Formal automation team
ITaaS
Virtualization
Capex Opex
TEST
PROMOTE
BUILD
TESTFIX
DevOps
6 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
我們的混合雲策略 O
FF
-PR
EM
ISE
S
ON
-PR
EM
ISE
S
VIRTUALIZATION CLOUD
7 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
VMware vCloud Suite + EMC ViPR
企業混合雲
Situation Over the last ten years since the transformation began, EMC has tripled in size and revenue, and its reliance on IT as measured by the size of the infrastructure, has grown at even a much higher rate.
Solution Defined a “Greenfield” strategic platform standard that was consolidated, scaled-out, tiered, multi-tenant and 100% virtualized, while reinventing the IT Operating Model to a professional services business under the Federation Enterprise Hybrid Cloud solution.
Expected Benefits Provisioning time reduced from 45 days to 1 day
− Delivery of standard “usable” services to customer − Moving from VMaaS to IaaS+ or PaaS
• Single code stack to manage “well run” hybrid cloud − 25 new services and growing
8 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
議程
1
2
3
4
5
EMC IT Overview
Infrastructure Evolution
Software Defined Data Center
Enterprise Hybrid Cloud
Summary
Q&A 6
9 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
軟體定義資料中心架構
VIRTUALIZED INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICE CATALOG
EMC TIERED STORAGE
vRealize Business
Financial Transparency
vRealize Operations
Operational Management
Self-Service & Automation
vRealize Automation
VCE CONVERGED INFRASTRUCTURE
CA & DR
SRDF
RecoverPoint
Backup &
Recovery
Data Domain
Avamar, Networker
Powered by Intel® Xeon® Processors
10 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
企業混合雲軟體元件
• VMware vSphere 6.0
• NSX 6.2.x
• ViPR Controller 2.3 / ViPR SRM 3.6 SP4
• vRealize Automation 6.2.1 / vRealize Orchestrator
6.0.2 / ViPR vRealize Orchestrator Plug-in 2.4
• EMC Avamar 7.2.0
• VMware vRealize Log Insight 3.0.1
• vRealize Operations Manager 6.0.2
• vRealize Business 6.2.3
• VCE VxBlock RCM 6.0.5
11 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Compute
企業混合雲架構
Powered by Intel® Xeon® Processors
12 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
融合架構策略
BLOCKS RACKS APPLIANCES
Enterprise & Traditional Workloads
Big Data & 3rd Platform Workloads
Edge and ROBO
Powered by Intel® Xeon® Processors
13 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
vSphere Hypervisor as foundation for compute
運算主機能力策略
Cloud Resource Pools Hybrid Cloud
VMware vSphere
VMware vCenter Suite
App App App App App App App App
• vMotion
• Storage vMotion
• HA / Fault Tolerance
• Data Recovery
• vShield Endpoint
• NSX • DRS
• Hot Add
• ESXi Hypervisor
• DRS and DPM
• Memory
• Over commit
• VMFS / RDM
• SPBM / SIO Controls
• Thin Provisioning
• VVOL / VSAN
• Distributed Virtual Switch
• Network I/O Control
Scalability
Network
Existing Applications Future Applications
Application Services
Infrastructure Services
Availability
Storage
Security
Compute
14 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Network
企業混合雲架構 VXRACK vBLOCK Avamar Data Domain
15 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
網路策略 NSX Micro segmentation – zero trust model
SECURITY POLICIES SEC GROUPS LOGICAL SWITCHING, ROUTING,
FIREWALL, LOAD BALANCING
WEB “Standard Web” Firewall – allow inbound
HTTP/S, allow outbound ANY
DATABASE
“Standard Database” Firewall – allow inbound
SQL
APP
“Standard App” Firewall – allow inbound TCP
8443, allow outbound SQL
“Default” Firewall – Access shared
services (DNS, AD, NTP,
Patch Mgmt, Backup, Syslog)
DEFAULT
WEB
APP
DATABASE
VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
16 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
企業混合雲架構 Storage VXRACK vBLOCK Avamar Data Domain
Powered by Intel® Xeon® Processors
17 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
存儲策略 ViPR
ViPR CONTROLLER ViPR SRM
Self Service
Automation Security
SERVICE MANAGEMENT
Reports
Resource management
South Bound
Platform Layer
• Discovery
• Registration
• Resource Pooling
• Data Protection
• Platform Data Services
North Bound
Service Layer
• Tenancy
• Projects
• RESTful APIs
• Service Definition
• Automation & Orchestration
Provision Incident Service Catalog
Dashboard GRC
Isilon PAPI
SYMCLI SMI-S XML API
REST API
VNX Isilon VMAX XtremIO
Powered by Intel® Xeon® Processors
18 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
ViPR 架構 VDC: HOPKINTON VDC: DURHAM
Project 1 : Atlas
Block* File% Object^
Volumes Exports Buckets
Tenant1: EHC
Tenant2: VDI
Tenant3: LOB
Project 2: Virtual_Infra
Project 1 : Atlas
Block* File% Object^
Volumes Exports Buckets
Tenant1: EHC
Tenant2: VDI
Tenant3: LOB
Project 2: Virtual_Infra
Note: Fully deployed (*), Limited deployment (%), In Planning (^)
VMAX XtremIO Isilon VNX
POOL_Gold
POOL_Silver
POOL_Bronze
Capacity
vArray
FC IP
Networks Pools Clusters
vArray vArray vArray
VMFS Data Store
Block Volume File System
Identity Roles
SECURITY
XtremIO Isilon VNX
POOL_Gold
POOL_Silver
POOL_Bronze
Capacity
vArray
FC IP
Networks Pools Clusters
vArray vArray vArray
VMFS Data Store
Block Volume
File System
VMAX
SERVICES SERVICES
ESXi ESXi
WAN
19 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
ViPR 目錄及服務
SNAP
PROTECT
RESTORE
MIGRATE
EXPORT
EXPAND
CREATE
OPERATIONS
DELETE
RETIRE
GOLD
DEFAULT
BRONZE
SILVER
PLATINUM
DIAMOND
SLA POLICY
3 TIER APP
FILE
VDI
BOOT VOLUMES
DBAAS
IAAS
USE CASE
RPO / RTO
Geography
Security
Compliance
Availability
Performance
OBJECTIVES
Provider
Cost
TIER
20 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
ViPR 控制器 VMware vrealize orchestrator Plug-in
Default ViPR workflow. Modified with “Volume, Data Store and Timeout” to meet “EMC IT” needs.
21 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Block 存儲 End-to-end provisioning
ARRAY
Create thin devices
Create thin meta devices
Create SG
Bind SG to pool
Associate SG to FAST Policy
Add devices to SG
SAN
Create Zones
Add to a Zoneset
Activate Zoneset
Discover LUNs
Create Data Stores
Mount Data Stores
ESX HOST
Before ViPR
• 3 Element Managers
• 12 Manual Steps
• Fulfillment in Hours
After ViPR
• VRO API Call to ViPR
• Provision in few mins
• Automation
• Standards
• Compliance
One Catalogue Request
1 PB of Storage provisioned
On demand provision
500% increase in productivity
26 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
議程
1
2
3
4
5
EMC IT Overview
Infrastructure Evolution
Software Defined Data Center
Enterprise Hybrid Cloud
Summary
Q&A 6
27 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
租戶建置
Physical Resources
Compute Storage Network Cloud
Software Defined Data
Center
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi Resource Endpoints
vCloud Air
Automation and User
Portal
Tenant & Business Groups
Cloud Team
ITBM & Chargeback
Services Library
PaaS
IaaS
Converged and Hyper-Converged Infrastructure
28 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Physical Resources
Compute Storage Network Cloud
Software Defined Data
Center
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi Resource Endpoints
vCloud Air
Automation and User
Portal
Tenant & Business Groups
Cloud Team
ITBM & Chargeback
Services Library
PaaS
IaaS
租戶建置
29 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
租戶建置
Physical Resources
Compute Storage Network Cloud
Software Defined Data
Center
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi Resource Endpoints
vCloud Air
Automation and User
Portal
Tenant & Business Groups
Cloud Team
ITBM & Chargeback
Services Library
PaaS
IaaS
30 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Physical Resources
Compute Storage Network Cloud
Software Defined Data
Center
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi
ESXi Resource Endpoints
vCloud Air
Automation and User
Portal
Tenant & Business Groups
Cloud Team
ITBM & Chargeback
Services Library
PaaS
IaaS
租戶建置
35 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
議程
1
2
3
4
5
EMC IT Overview
Infrastructure Evolution
Software Defined Data Center
Enterprise Hybrid Cloud
Summary
Q&A 6
36 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
EMC IT 軟體定義資料中心 Outcomes and results
End to End Mapping
100% application & service mapping
Configuration Management High standards with
“zero” variations
Driven by APIs
25 Standard services exposed in catalogue
Utilization Optimization
80% utilization target
SLA Achievement
Faster provision and fewer escalations
Application Chargeback
90% opex chargeback
Infrastructure Automation
Resources can move further up value stack
Scale and Reuse
Write once and use everywhere – 125
component services
37 © Copyright 2016 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
五個經驗分享
ADAPT Adapt your team
roles and structure
CHALLENGE Building this yourself
is hard
Instill a software mindset
ADOPTION It’s all about the
“service”
CUSTOMER
Don’t try to force this on all of your legacy
infrastructure
RIGHT FIT