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Everything happens somewhere
Keynote Presentation – Indiana Geographic Information Council Annual Meeting
Craig Stewart
Executive Director, Pervasive Technology Institute
Associate Dean, Research Technologies,
Office of the Vice President for Information Technology
Indiana University
February 2009
gis.iu.edu for GIS information
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License terms• Please cite as: Stewart, C.A. 2009. Everything happens somewhere.
Keynote Presentation. Indiana Geographic Information Council Annual Meeting, 18 Feb, 2009, Bloomington IN. http://hdl.handle.net/2022/13942
• Except where otherwise noted, by inclusion of a source url or some other note, the contents of this presentation are © by the Trustees of Indiana University. This content is released under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). This license includes the following terms: You are free to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work and to remix – to adapt the work under the following conditions: attribution – you must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author or licensor (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work.
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Earliest Aerial Photographs
Early French Photographer, NADAR Boston 1860
Left: http://northstargallery.com/aerialphotography/History%20Aerial%20Photography/history.htmRight: http://www.maxpower.ca/a-timeline-of-imagery-firsts/2007/10/03/
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Early 1854 Cholera MapJohn Snow, Father of Modern Epidemiology
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From http://www.fws.gov/northeast/graphics/WNS_Mapping_02-11-09_DS.jpg
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Early GIS Timeline
• 1959: Waldo Tobler develops MIMO
• 1963: Roger Tomlinson, father of GIS, initiates CGIS
• 1964: Harvard Lab for Computer Graphics is established
• 1966: Purdue establishes LARS for observing and managing agricultural resources
• 1969: ESRI & Intergraph formed, first GIS companies
• 1972: First Landsat satellite launched
• 1978: Global Positioning System (GPS) project launches first four satellites; ERDAS is founded
Source: http://www.casa.ucl.ac.uk/gistimeline
http://www.gisdevelopment.net/history/1950-1960.htm
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Indiana GIS Timeline
• 1966 Purdue University establishes LARS• 1979-1982 Holcomb Research Institute at Butler• 1988 Irv Goldblatt first Indiana DNR GIS Manager• 1991 First Indiana GIS Conference• 1996 Hamilton County begins GIS base map • 1998 39 stakeholders sign INGISI agreement• Early 2000’s IGIC formed• 2004 IndianaView Consortium established• 2005 statewide orthophotography project• March 2005 University GIS Coalition created• May 2007 Governor Daniels signed the GIS Bill
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GIS Support from IU (UITS & Indiana Geological Survey)
• Enhance the quality of geospatial technology research, instruction and administration at Indiana University
• Maintain enterprise geodatabase and map publishing services for IU and the general public
• Serve as liaisons between IU and data partners to promote the needs of both IU and the residents of Indiana
• GIS Resources at IU http://www.indiana.edu/~gis/
• Indiana Geological Survey – first GIS services from IU
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ISDP (Indiana Spatial Data Portal) Today
• Archives large geospatial datasets– Provides data integrity (data QC)– Valuable historical record for Indiana
• Supports IndianaMap Project– Enterprise Oracle geodatabase (ArcSDE)
• 17 TeraBytes of data stored!!!!!
http://gis.iu.eduhttp://www.indiana.edu/~gis
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ISDS/ISDP Web Page
Stephanie Burks
Nathan Eaton
Collin Gayde
Michael Halla
David Heald
Nancy Long
Michael Mannion
MDSS Staff
Joe Rinkovsky
Stephanie Snider
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Multi-file Download Tool
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ISDP Downloads 2000-2008
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IndianaMap
Supports hundreds of local, regional and statewide projects each year
34:1 ROI
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How is INMAP used?
• Application connections
• Mapping Publishing Services
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What’s Coming Next
• At least 48 counties committed to share their data with IndianaMap via IDHS grants
• Serves multi-agency, multi-jurisdictional needs to share addresses and centerlines
• Everyone benefits
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Opportunities and Challenges - General
• Computer hardware and data storage more affordable
• Internet a computing platform
• System complexity increasing
Mainframe Minicomputer Workstation PC MobileDevices
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Everything happens somewhere
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Local Data Generation & USe
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SDSC
TACC
UC/ANL
NCSA
ORNL
PU
IU
PSC
NCAR
Caltech
USC/ISI
UNC/RENCI
UW
Resource Provider (RP)
Software Integration Partner
Grid Infrastructure Group (UChicago)
State and National Cyberinfrastructure: I-Light and TeraGrid
Tennessee
LONI/LSU
Network Hub www.teragrid.org
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Whatever the future holds, GIS ought to have a strong role
• Indiana would benefit from funding for a sustainable and robust GIS service– New orthophotography– Maintain and manage IndianaMap– Support statewide GIS coordination and
education– Planning, emergency preparedness/response
• Is the Stimulus Plan an opportunity for GIS technology to serve society and our State?
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Next Statewide Ortho Project?
• IGIC Workgroup
• Discussing statewide 6 inch, 4 band
• One quarter of state/year on repeating basis
• How much data? – 3 band RGB 2.7 x larger than 2005 geotiffs– 12.3 TB total RGB/4 years 3.1+ TB/year– 16.4 TB total RGB+IR/4 years 4.1+ TB/year
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Challenges for Indiana/Nation/Technology
• Common good and local needs• Build GIS infrastructure with physical
infrastructure• Mobile GIS (your cell phone as a GPS)• Temporal GIS• Balancing public good, privacy, utility• We’re all downstream of someplace… knowing
what’s going on upstream can help!
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Indiana – Expertise, strong history, IGIC, and its members
Paul Irwin Lorraine Wright Irv Goldblatt
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Thanks to:-IU GIS staff-The State’s GIS Community-IGIC-And you!
Access data at http://gis.iu.edu/
IU GIS ? [email protected]
Questions?