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Volume 10 Issue 1
Vol. 10 No. 1 21
20 Expressions
Going beyond the plight of ignorance
I gnorance has played quite a paramount degree in society’s dopy decisions. It has long affected the populace
with its negative inclination—in homes, governments, hospitals, schools, organizations, almost everywhere.
Just recently towards the end of last year, the DepEd functionaries decided to downscale literature and
humanities in the new “K to 12” program. They sought to combine 21 st Century Regional Literature and World
Literature, the two core subjects in Grades 11 and 12. This decision appeared to have been done overnight without
the consultation from CHED and from experts of the subject matter. Also, it is said to have overruled Education
Secretary Armin Luistro, the foremost enforcer of the “K to 12” curriculum.
For an average person, this issue may not be something of interest as it appears to simply affect the artistic side
of learning. “The arts are only subjects of simplicity and don’t contribute much in a practical world,” the average
person may say. However, this is not the case for many English majors. For us, the issue is detestably alarming.
Taking into consideration our years of studying literature, we could well say that combining the two subjects is
unmistakably difficult. The two subjects differ so much from the concept that they each aim to convey. Other than
that, each subject by themselves necessitates a considerable amount of time for study as each would cover a wide
array of topics. One cannot simply cater their individual needs in a wasteful manner. Aside from these, literature
allows room for a learner’s imagination and creativity which in turn would aid him to thrive in everyday life. It also
allows him to see viewpoints outside of his own, hence, honing his critical mind towards improvement.
With its remarkable influence to cultivate a person’s mind and values, literature cannot be belittled. To anyone
who wishes to downscale literature, perhaps you could think first about the worth of your decision. Are your
motives based on credible grounds? Maybe you could shed more light to your decision. Ignoramus, after all, is a
word fit only to describe the ignorant.
Editorial
Vol. 10 No. 1 1
H ave you ever been
commended by a
teacher for being one of
the top scorers in an exam? Yes,
probably. How did it feel? Did it
feel right? Or, did it feel wrong?
How about commending you in
every activity in class?
One of the teachers of the XU
English Department practices a
radical way of commending
students in every single activity
and quiz. Belonging to one of
those classes, I felt so awkward at
first. I thought it would only be
done once; surprisingly, the
commendation was repeated
again and again in all our quizzes
and activities.
The commendation was certain
in that teacher’s sense of purpose;
however, the effects to the students
were relative. Who, then, shall
decide that the outcome is good or
not? Maybe Social Sciences hold
better abstract answers for that: in
Psychology, commending a person
to his/her excellent performance
must produce an excellent
repetition of the action, more
familiarly known as “Operant
Conditioning and Stimulus-
Response Theory”. If the teacher
commends a good score, she
anticipates a repetitive action,
demands that the action be
sustained in the next activities to
come. In Sociology, it supports the
idea of Aristotle that Man is a
social being, competent and pro-
ductive. If the teacher commends
a good score, she challenges oth-
ers to do better, be competent and
productive with good social inter-
actions. In philosophy, doing the
“good” thing requires the five (5)
Rs: in the Right time, to the Right
Person, with the Right reason,
through the Right way, and to the
Right extent. If the teacher com-
mends a good score, she knows
that person did a GOOD job in the
activity or quiz.
The commendation of students
in every activity creates
confidence among achievers and a
sense of fulfillment to excellent
students in a particular activity.
Also, it fosters a friendly competi-
tion among the students. It felt
alright. I even tried it in my
practicum class twice already, it
never felt awkward, and others
who were not called were
motivated. One striking point was
the fact that I saw smiles of those
students who were called and
commended and with their eyes
on me, as if proudly saying,
“That’s me on the Top List today.”
By MARC ROWEEN V. DELOS REYES
2 Expressions Vol. 10 No. 1 19
18 Expressions
T he anticipated change in
the PH academic calendar
still gives many the confu-
sion of its big impact. Students
always have something to say
about this trending topic, since we
are the most affected population.
But, will the sudden shift help the
most pressing problems of our
educational system?
Surely, the international
students will benefit from the
twist because the change will
facilitate academic exchanges,
joint researches, and quality assur-
ance benchmarking in global com-
petency and perspective. How-
ever, its influence will never be
statistically significant to a regular
Filipino student as the problem of
expensive tuition fees (and other
fees) and the lack of funding for
school facilities will still continue.
Also, the internationalization fac-
tors are achievable without the
change in the academic calendar.
Besides, proper management and
timely research are just some of
the countless strategies. And, the
said “integration” about the
Philippine economy with the rest
of the ASEAN (Association of
Southeast Asian Nations) is not
really justified with this academic
calendar shift. It will only force
the Filipino graduates to compete
with those from other ASEAN
nations for the few jobs available
in our country.
The summer vacation which is
from June to July will also betray
the meaning of the word since
those months are rainy season.
Even though many say that it is
one of the reasons in order to
lessen class suspensions, only a
few want to spend summer vaca-
tions at home. The bright sun on
the beach is always the best
definition. It will also discriminate
students who solely depend on
agriculture for their funds,
because the vacation months of
the current academic calendar
(April and May) coincide with the
harvest and planting seasons for
many food crops. With the majority
of Filipino farmers not having
access to modern technology and
machinery, the additional labor
provided by these students is
badly needed by their families.
As of now, Xavier University
has not made any confirmation
about the issue. Even University
of the Philippines, which easily
agreed about this academic
calendar shift, is reconsidering
their previous decision because
they want a careful and thorough
study about the effects.
The new pattern of the
academic calendar will open wide
doors for students globally. Yes, it
will help us expand our experience
of new horizons, especially in our
academic lifestyle. But then again,
these anticipated achievements can
also be accomplished without this
sudden shift.
The twist is not really necessary.
It is not. Really.
By MARJORIE F. ESPINA
Vol. 10 No. 1 3
S eptember 7, 2013—the English
majors and the XU English
Department faculty members filled the
Aggies Building room 401 with the
color pink for XELLO's First General
Assembly. The theme of the event was
“KEEP CALM AND BE AN ENGLISH
MAJOR,” which served as a reminder that
the AB English students aim to be flexible
and approach their problems calmly. It
also served as an effective mantra for
them to uphold their identity. Throughout
most of the assembly, collaborative games
were played. In turn, it united the
students and the faculty members.
N ovember 16, 2013—the XELLO
members once again gathered for
the Second General Assembly at STC 601,
which was also attended by the faculty
members of the English department. Its
theme was "ENRICHING AND EMPOW-
ERING THE ENGLISH MAJORS.” During
the event, the English majors who excelled
academically were recognized and awarded
with a certificate for making it to the
Dean's list in the previous semester’s
final grading. One of the first honors in
the entire College of Arts and Sciences
was Quenee Lavern Pongcol, a second
year AB English collegian.
The two events commenced the bond
between the English majors and the
faculty members of the English Department.
It aimed to promote camaraderie for a
positive outlook of the current academic
year.
N ovember 30, 2013—the Xavier
English Language and Literature
Organization (XELLO) made a fruitful and
heart-warming community building at Our
lady of Divine Love House of Orphanage,
Camaman-an, Cagayan de Oro City.
The event was actively participated by
the XELLO members and by the children
from the orphanage. Many kids proudly
showcased their talents. They were so
enthusiastic in taking part of the different
fun-filled games.
Mary Saint Terissa Damapal, a senior
AB English collegian, rendered a story
to the orphans using a big story book. The
children eventually raised questions, and
were also given the opportunity to share
their insights.
XELLO’s 2014 community building not
only built a stronger bond among the
organization’s members but also proved
that XELLOnians are willing to extend
their service to become men and women
for others.
XELLO on the Go!
English majors, DELL faculty connect in 2013 general assemblies By PAULA LUZ JUNTILLA
1st General Assembly. PHOTO BY Maryza Quiblat 2nd G.A. PHOTO BY Charezze Pabayo
XELLO shares love to orphans By CHAREZZE PABAYO & SALMAH BORIONGAN
Pho
tos
by
Ch
are
zze
Pa
ba
yo
4 Expressions Vol. 10 No. 1 17
16 Expressions
J anuary 25, 2014—Professors Nancy
Cocamas and Andrei Dominic Peralta
of XU’s English Department freshened up
the collegians’ skills on the basic parts of
speech in the Grammar Refresher Seminar
and Workshop at A601.
Professor Cocamas served as the first
speaker in the workshop. As an introduc-
tion, she presented some commonly
mispronounced words. She retained the
participants’ attention as she discussed
about the four basic parts of speech, as
follows: noun, pronoun, verb, and adjec-
tive. Throughout her talk, she engaged
the participants in lively dialogues and
pen-and-paper activities that enabled
them to apply the five basic parts.
Professor Peralta spoke in the remaining
half of the workshop. His talk covered the
four other basic parts of speech, namely
the adverb, the conjunction, the interjec-
tion, and the preposition. Much like the
first speaker, he also engaged the participants
in dialogues and writing activities. The only
difference was that the participants were
tasked to do the activities by themselves
and were just later on rejoined to check
their answers. This enabled the participants
to apply what they learned and to enjoy the
challenge of recalling their grammar
lessons as well.
The workshop was open to all bona
fide students of Xavier University-Ateneo
de Cagayan, and twenty (20) collegians of
different year levels from the various
colleges of XU participated. They went
with diverse purposes. One of the partici-
pants was Czarina Van Bokingo, a senior
BSBA student, who said that her reason
for attending was her interest in improving
her grammar skills since being a graduating
student entails her to make research
papers and the like. She wanted to hone
her grammar not just in doing school
requirements but also in preparation for
whatever lies ahead after graduation.
When asked about their experience in
the workshop, the participants deemed it
interesting. Among them was Melvin Ray
Raña, a senior BS Psychology student who
stated, “I find it helpful as there are ideas
limited by the incorrect use of grammar. I
also enjoyed it as I got to ask questions
from the speakers.”
The Grammar Refresher Seminar and
Workshop was a project of Xavier English
Language & Literature Organization.
“Writing was never an easy profession,”
Prof. Garcia reminded an assembly of
writing enthusiasts as they listened to
him attentively.
F ebruary 15, 2014—The English91.1
practicum class, in cooperation with
Xavier English Language and Literature
Organization, conducted a creative non-
fiction (CNF) writing seminar entitled
“Causeries and Commentaries” at A601.
Creative nonfiction writing, also
known as narrative nonfiction and some
other terms, is a lesser known form of
writing. Professor Roger Garcia, a member
of the English faculty and a prolific writer
himself, came to shed light on this
obscure yet interesting topic.
The lecture took off with an introduction
of the topic, and then proceeded to the
different forms of creative nonfiction
writing, the ways of writing it, and its
objectives. A discussion on the rudiments
of fiction and its application to CNF
writing eventually followed. Prof. Garcia
was also kind (and bold) enough to read
his detailed example of a CNF piece which
garnered a reaction of astonishment
and interest from the spectators for its
honest yet shocking content.
The seminar concluded with an open
forum to cater the curiosity of the
participants.
Cocamas, Peralta dissect parts of speech in grammar refresher By KAREN JOY ONIHOG
PHOTOS BY Maryza Quiblat
Writing enthusiasts gather at CNF seminar By KLARYSSA CATUBIG
PHOTO BY Nadine Hendrikka Legaspi
XELLO on the Go!
Vol. 10 No. 1 5
6 Expressions
XELLO on the Go!
For the Love of Arts By MARY JOSEPHINE BALSARZA & KAREN JOY ONIHOG
“In reciting a poem aloud, you are not like an actor, coming to understand, and then to feel yourself in a dramatic part, a fictional person. It’s rather that you come to understand, and then to be, the voice of the poem itself.” –from “Committed to Memory” by John Hollander
F ebruary 6, 2014—The English
91.1 practicum class, in collaboration
with Xavier Center for Culture & the Arts
and Xavier English Language & Literature
Organization, hosted a poetry performing
contest titled “Recite Night” at the XU
Little Theatre.
The event showcased poems that
have been written by famous poets
like Pablo Neruda, William Shake-
speare, and Edgar Allan Poe. It also
showcased poems that have been
originally written by students of
Xavier University-Ateneo de Cagayan
(XU-Ateneo).
The two categories were performed
well by fourteen (14) contestants from
the different colleges of XU-Ateneo.
Six (6) contestants vied for the 1st and
2nd ranks in the published poems
category, while eight (8) vied in the
original poems category. One overall
contestant was also awarded for “Best
Written Poem” in the original
category.
Guest performers from within the
university also enlivened the event.
There were Prof. Tyron Sabal who
performed “Mangyari Lamang” by Rico
Abellardo, Prof. Christine Faith Gumalal
who performed “Si Barbieg Si Tarzan”
by Merlie Alunan, Old Time Fling who
sang “Code of Conduct”, Dr. Maria
Teresa Sharon Linog who performed
“The Children’s Hour” by Willliam
Wordsworth Longfellow, and many
others.
The winners of the contest are as
follows:
Published Poems Category:
1st Place – Gabriel Matthan Luceño “Long Distance Love” by Sarah Kay
2nd Place – Edison Lacea “The Raven” by Edgar Allan Poe
Original Poems Category:
1st Place – Jefrey Polo Robles
“It is Near”
2nd Place – Jan Rupert Alfeche
“Unravelled”
Best Written Poem:
“Unravelled” by Jan Rupert Alfeche
Photos courtesy of Rizyl Dinogan
Vol. 10 No. 1 15
14 Expressions Vol. 10 No. 1 7
8 Expressions Vol. 10 No. 1 13
XELLO XELLO XELLO A.Y. 2013A.Y. 2013A.Y. 2013---201420142014
in Picturesin Picturesin Pictures
12 Expressions Vol. 10 No. 1 9
10 Expressions Vol. 10 No. 1 11