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FACULTY OF ARTS, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SCIENCES MASTER OF ARTS GENERAL INFORMATION FOR STUDENTS The examination for the degree of Master of Arts, Education and Social Sciences shall consist of two parts : (i) The previous Examination and (ii) The Final Examination. The examination will be through theory papers/practicals. Pass marks for the previous and final examinations are 36% of the aggregate marks in all the theory papers and practicals and not less than 25% marks in the individual theory paper/ practicals. A candidate is required to pass in the written and the practical examinations separately. Successful candidates will be placed in the following divisions on the basis of the total marks obtained in previous and final examination taken together : First division 60%, Second division 48%, and Third division 36% No student will be permitted to register himself simultaneously for more than one post- graduate course. ATTENDANCE O. 78-A (1) For all regular candidates in the Faculties of Arts, Education and Social Sciences, Law, Commerce and Engineering, the minimum attendance requirement shall be that a candidate should have attended atleast 75% of the lectures delivered and the tutorials held taken together as well as 75% of the practicals and sessionals from the date of her/his admission. (2) Condonation of shortage of attendance : The shortage of attendance upto the limit specified below may be condoned on valid reasons : (i) Upto 6% in each subject plus 5 attendance in all in aggregate of the subject/papers may be condoned by the Vice-Chancellor on the recommendation of the Dean/Director/Principal for under-graduate students and on the recommendation of the Head of the Department for the post-graduate classes. (ii) The N.C.C./N.S.S. Cadets sent out to parades and Camps and such students who are deputed by the University to take part in games, athletic or cultural activities may for purposes of attendance, be treated as present for the days of their absence in connection with the aforesaid activities and that period shall be added to their subject-wise attendance. Note : 1.The attendance for supplementary students will be counted from the date of admission. 2. In the Faculty of Engineering the attendance requirement will apply to each semester. However, in case of practicals where examination is not held at the end of the first semester but at the end of the second semester attendance will be counted at the end of the second semester taking into account attendance put in both the semester (i.e. first and second) taken together. MEDIUM Candidates are not allowed to use any medium except Hindi or English for answering question papers. For answering papers in the subjects of English/Hindi the medium will be corresponding language only. For answering question papers in the subject of Sanskrit the candidates are allowed to use Sanskrit, Hindi or English unless specified otherwise.

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FACULTY OF ARTS, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL SCIENCESMASTER OF ARTS

GENERAL INFORMATION FOR STUDENTS

The examination for the degree of Master of Arts, Education and Social Sciences shallconsist of two parts : (i) The previous Examination and (ii) The Final Examination.The examination will be through theory papers/practicals. Pass marks for the previous andfinal examinations are 36% of the aggregate marks in all the theory papers and practicalsand not less than 25% marks in the individual theory paper/ practicals. A candidate isrequired to pass in the written and the practical examinations separately.Successful candidates will be placed in the following divisions on the basis of the totalmarks obtained in previous and final examination taken together :First division 60%, Second division 48%, and Third division 36%No student will be permitted to register himself simultaneously for more than one post-graduate course.

ATTENDANCE

O. 78-A

(1) For all regular candidates in the Faculties of Arts, Education and Social Sciences,Law, Commerce and Engineering, the minimum attendance requirement shall be that acandidate should have attended atleast 75% of the lectures delivered and the tutorials heldtaken together as well as 75% of the practicals and sessionals from the date of her/hisadmission.(2) Condonation of shortage of attendance : The shortage of attendance upto the limitspecified below may be condoned on valid reasons :(i) Upto 6% in each subject plus 5 attendance in all in aggregate of the subject/papersmay be condoned by the Vice-Chancellor on the recommendation of theDean/Director/Principal for under-graduate students and on the recommendation of theHead of the Department for the post-graduate classes.(ii) The N.C.C./N.S.S. Cadets sent out to parades and Camps and such students whoare deputed by the University to take part in games, athletic or cultural activities may forpurposes of attendance, be treated as present for the days of their absence in connectionwith the aforesaid activities and that period shall be added to their subject-wise attendance.

Note : 1.The attendance for supplementary students will be counted from the dateof admission.

2. In the Faculty of Engineering the attendance requirement will apply toeach semester.

However, in case of practicals where examination is not held at the end of the first semesterbut at the end of the second semester attendance will be counted at the end of the secondsemester taking into account attendance put in both the semester (i.e. first and second)taken together.

MEDIUMCandidates are not allowed to use any medium except Hindi or English for answeringquestion papers.For answering papers in the subjects of English/Hindi the medium will be correspondinglanguage only.For answering question papers in the subject of Sanskrit the candidates are allowed to useSanskrit, Hindi or English unless specified otherwise.

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Pattern of Question Paper in M.A. Previous (2015) & M.A. Final (2016)

Section A: Will consist of 10 compulsory questions. There will be two questions from eachunit and answer of each question shall be limited upto 30 words. Each question will carry 2or 1 marks.Section B: Will consist of 10 questions. Two questions from each unit will be set andstudents will answer one question from each unit. Answer of each question shall be limitedupto 250 words. Each question will carry 7 or 3.5 marks.Section C: Will consist of total 5 questions. The paper setter will set one question fromeach Unit and students will answer any 3 questions and answer of each question shall belimited upto 500 words. Each question will carry 15 or 7.5 marks.

DEPARTMENT OF HISTORYLIST OF EXISTING TEACHING STAFF

1. Dr. (Mrs.) Vinita Parihar Professor and Head2. Prof. S.P. Vyas Professor3. Prof. K.L. Mathur Professor4. Dr. N.K. Chaturvedi Associate Professor5. Dr. Arvind Parihar Associate Professor6. Dr. Shankar Goyal Associate Professor7. Dr. S.S. Bais Associate Professor8. Dr. M.R. Gadhveer Associate Professor9. Dr. Sushila Shaktawat Associate Professor10. Dr. Rashmi Meena Assistant Professor

11. Mr. Bhagwan Singh Shekhawat Assistant Professor12. Mr. Bhawani Singh Rajpurohit Assistant Professor13. Dr. Dinesh Rathi Assistant Professor14. Dr. Suresh Kumar Assistant Professor15. Dr. Pratibha Sankhla Assistant Professor16. Dr. Mahendra Purohit Assistant Professor17. Mr. Bharat Deora Assistant Professor18. Mr. Lalit Kumar Panwar Assistant Professor

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TEACHING SCHEME FOR ALL PAPERS OF P.G. CLASSES

1. Lectures per week per paper is-6 (of 45 minutes each)2. Total number of periods in the year according to the working days of the University.3. Maximum marks per paper-1004. Examination hours-35. Grand total of marks for M.A. Previous is 400.

1. M.A. (PREVIOUS) :

There will be four papers, each of three hours duration carrying 100 marks each. First threepapers are compulsory. A candidate will have an option in Paper IV to offer one out of twopapers. The Department will decide optional paper to be taught.

2. M.A. (Final) :

1. There will be FIVE papers in all for M.A. Final Examination. Paper V (ResearchMethodology) is compulsory for all candidates, remaining four papers will be fromANYONE following group of specialization - (A) Ancient India (B) Medieval India(C) Modern India. All the FIVE papers are of 100 marks each.

2. The group of specialization mentioned above will be allotted to the regular studentsof the University History Department on merit-cum-preference basis.

3. The grand total of the maximum marks thus – will be 900 marks (400 Marks forM.A. Previous & 500 Marks for M.A. Final).

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M.A. (PREV) HISTORY EXAMINATION, 2015

Paper I 100 MarksPaper II 100 MarksPaper III 100 MarksPaper IV 100 MarksDuration of each paper 3 Hours

PAPER – IHISTORIOGRAPHY, HISTORICAL CONCEPTS, METHODS AND TOOLS.

Unit 1 Collection and selection of data, evidence and its transmission.

Nature and Scope of History.

Use and Misuse of History.

Historical objectivity and subject matter of History.

Bias in History, Moral Judgement in History.

History’s relationship with Art and Science.

Unit 2 Traditions of Historical Writings: A brief survey of Arab, Graeco-Roman and Chinesetraditions.

Recent trends in ancient, medieval and modern historiography of India, IntegralApproach to Indian History.

Ancient Indian tradition; Medieval Historiography and Modern Historiography.

The Influence of Christianity on Historical writing.

Unit 3 Concept of History :

Approaches to History: Theological; Orientalist; Imperialist; Nationalist; Marxist;Classical Marxist, Recent Marxist; Subaltern and Post-Modernist.

Concept of Progress in History.

Philosophy of History and Historicism.

Unit 4 Historical Materialism.

Theory of World System, Sociological, Comparative, Cyclical, Ecological

Historical Method.

Oxford and Cambridge Schools of History and other Modern Historians.

Unit 5 Major Themes in Indian History.

Ancient, Medieval and Modern Period.

Historiography of Economic; labour and peasant; environment; science and technology.

Varna, Jati, Janajati and gender.

Religion; Culture and Civilization.

Representative study of major debates on the social and economic history of India.

Suggested Readings:

Philips, C.H.(ed.) : Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon.Ghoshal, U.N. : The Beginning of Indian Historiography and other Essays.Devahuti, D.(ed.) : Problems of Indian Historiography.Warder, A.K. : An Introduction to Indian Historiography, 1972.Gardner, Patrick(ed) : Theories of History, New York, 1959.Carr, E.H. : What is History, Penguin, 1965.Stern, Fritz (ed.) : The Varieties of History, London, 1970.Collingwood R.G. : The Idea of History, New York, 1957.Sen, S.P. (ed.) : Historians and Historiography in Modern India.Pathak, V.S. : Ancient Historians of India, 1966, Asia Publishing House.

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Walsh : An Introduction to Philosophy of History, London, 1967.Renier, G.I. : History, its Purpose and Methods, Boston, 1950.Gooch, G.P. : History and Historians in the Nineteenth Century, Longmans, Green & Co.Shotwell, J.T. : History of History.Thomson, J.W. : History of Historical Writing, 1954.Hardy, Peter : Historians of Medieval India, London, 1960.Hasan, Mohibul : Historians of Medieval India, Meerut, 1978.

ik.Ms] th0lh0 % bfrgkl % Lo:i ,oa fl)kUr] xzaFk ,dsMeh] t;iqj] 1973 A

pkScs] >kj[k.M % bfrgkl n”kZu] fo0fo0 izdk”ku okjk.klh] 1999 A

cq) izdk”k % bfrgkl n”kZu] 1968 A

ik.Ms] ykyrkizlkn % Hkkjrh; bfrgkl&n”kZu] v{k;oV izdk”ku okjk.klh] bykgkckn A

flag] ijekuUn % bfrgkl n'kZu] eksrhyky cukjlhnkl] fnYyhA

[kqjkuk&caly % bfrgkl ys[ku /kkj.kk,¡ ,oa fl)kUrA

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,e-,- iwokZ) bfrgkl ijh{kk] 2015

izFke iz”u&i= 100 vadf}rh; iz”u&i= 100 vadr`rh; iz”u&i= 100 vadprqFkZ iz”u&i= 100 vadvof/k 3 ?k.Vs

izFke iz’u i=bfrgkl ys[ku] ,sfrgkfld /kkj.kk,a] i)fr;ka rFkk midj.k

bdkbZ 1 % rF;ksa dk ,d=.k rFkk p;u] lk{; vkSj mlds laizs"k.kbfrgkl dh izd`fr vkSj {ks=bfrgkl dk mi;ksx vkSj nq:i;ksx,sfrgkfld oLrqfu"Brk rFkk bfrgkl dh fo"k; oLrqbfrgkl esa iwokZxzg] bfrgkl esa uSfrd fu.kZ;dyk vkSj foKku ds lkFk bfrgkl dk lEcU/kA

bdkbZ 2 % bfrgkl ys[ku dh ijEijk,a % vjc] xzhdks&jkseu rFkk phuh ijEijkvksa dk laf{kIrlosZ{k.kAHkkjr ds izkphu] e/; vkSj vk/kqfud bfrgkl ys[ku dh uohu izof̀Ùk;k¡] Hkkjrh;bfrgkl ds izfr lexz n`f"Vdks.k] izkphu Hkkjrh; bfrgkl ys[ku] e/;dkyhubfrgkl ys[ku rFkk vk/kqfud bfrgkl ys[kuAbfrgkl ys[ku esa bZlkbZ /keZ dk izHkkoA

bdkbZ 3 % bfrgkl dh /kkj.kk,a % bfrgkl ds n`f"Vdks.k % /keZ”kkL=h;] izkP;] lkezkT;oknh]jk"Vªoknh] ekDlZoknh] Dyklhdy ekDZloknh ¼ikjEifjd½] v/kqukru ekDlZoknh]tuoknh rFkk mÙkjvk/kqfudAbfrgkl esa izxfr dh vo/kkj.kkAbfrgkl n”kZu rFkk ,sfrgkfldrk A

bdkbZ 4 % ,sfrgkfld HkkSfrdokn %fo”o O;oLFkk dk fl)kUr] lekt”kkL=h;] rqyukRed] pØh; rFkk i;kZoj.kh;,sfrgkfld i)frAbfrgkl dh vkWDlQksMZ vkSj dSfEczt fopkj/kkjk,a rFkk vU; vk/kqfud bfrgkldkjA

bdkbZ 5 % Hkkjrh; bfrgkl dh izeq[k fo"k;oLrq%izkphu] e/; vkSj vk/kqfud dkyvkfFkZd] Jfed rFkk d`"kd] i;kZoj.k] foKku vkSj rduhd dk bfrgkl ys[kuo.kZ] tkfr] tutkfr rFkk fyax/keZ] laLd`fr vkSj lH;rkHkkjr ds lkekftd vkSj vkfFkZd bfrgkl ds izfrfuf/k v/;;u ds izeq[k okn fooknA

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lanHkZ&xazFk %Philips, C.H.(ed.) : Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon.Ghoshal, U.N. : The Beginning of Indian Historiography and other Essays.Devahuti, D.(ed.) : Problems of Indian Historiography.Warder, A.K. : An Introduction to Indian Historiography, 1972.Gardner, Patrick(ed) : Theories of History, New York, 1959.Carr, E.H. : What is History, Penguin, 1965.Stern, Fritz (ed.) : The Varieties of History, London, 1970.Collingwood R.G. : The Idea of History, New York, 1957.Sen, S.P. (ed.) : Historians and Historiography in Modern India.Pathak, V.S. : Ancient Historians of India, 1966, Asia Publishing House.Walsh : An Introduction to Philosophy of History, London, 1967.Renier, G.I. : History, its Purpose and Methods, Boston, 1950.Gooch, G.P. : History and Historians in the Nineteenth Century, Longmans, Green & Co.Shotwell, J.T. : History of History.Thomson, J.W. : History of Historical Writing, 1954.Hardy, Peter : Historians of Medieval India, London, 1960.Hasan, Mohibul : Historians of Medieval India, Meerut, 1978.

ik.Ms] th0lh0 % bfrgkl % Lo:i ,oa fl)kUr] xzaFk ,dsMeh] t;iqj] 1973 A

pkScs] >kj[k.M % bfrgkl n”kZu] fo0fo0 izdk”ku okjk.klh] 1999 A

cq) izdk”k % bfrgkl n”kZu] 1968 A

ik.Ms] ykyrkizlkn % Hkkjrh; bfrgkl&n”kZu] v{k;oV izdk”ku okjk.klh] bykgkckn A

flag] ijekuUn % bfrgkl n'kZu] eksrhyky cukjlhnkl] fnYyhA

[kqjkuk&caly % bfrgkl ys[ku /kkj.kk,¡ ,oa fl)kUrA

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PAPER – II

TWENTIETH CENTURY WORLD

Unit 1 First World War : Causes and Consequences.Paris Peace Settlement and its impact.Boleshevik Revolution : Causes and results.Lenin – New Economic Policy.

Unit 2 League of Nations: Aim, Achievements and Causes of its failure.Great Depression : Causes and impact.Reparation.Rise of Fascism and Nazism : Causes.Second World War – Causes and results.

Unit 3 UNO and World Peace.Cold War – Causes and results.NATO-Warsaw Pact.National Movements : Egypt, Turkey.Non-Aligned Movement.

Unit 4 Foreign Policy of IndiaRelations of India-ChinaProblem of Kashmir and PalestineCivil Rights Movement.Apartheid.

Unit 5 Disintegration of Socialist block and its impact on politics.Establishment of American Supremacy.International Terrorism.Globalization and its economic and political impact.

Suggested Readings:Koebner Richard andSchmidt Helmut Dan : Imperialism : The Story and Significance of Political World (1840-1960)

(1963).Muir, R. : The Expansion of Europe (1939).Lenin, V.I. : Imperialism, The Highest Stage of Capitalism (1918).Moon, P.T. : Imperialism and World Politics (1926).Schumpeter, A : Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy (1950).Taylor, A.J.P. : Struggle for Mastery in Europe (1848-1918).Grant and Temperley(ed. by Agutha) : Europe in 19th Century (1789-1905).Ramm : Europe in 19th Century (1905-1970), 1984.Hearnshaw, F.J.C. : Main Currents of European History.Albrecht-Canie, R. : A Diplomatic History of Europe Since the Congress of Vienna (1958).Sen, S.N. : Europe and the World (1789-1945), 1998 Delhi, S. Chand & Co. Ltd.Fay, S.B. : Origins of World War, 2 Vols. 1930.Stewart C, Easton : The Western Heritage (from 1500 to the present), 1966.Kenneth Boulding : Meaning of the Twentieth Century, 1965.A. Pryce-Jones (ed.) : The New outline of Modern Knowledge, 1956.Gupta M.G. : International Relations, 2 Vols. (English and Hindi)pkSgku] nsosUnz flag % ;wjksi dk bfrgkl AoekZ] nhukukFk % vk/kqfud fo”o dk bfrgkl A

% vUrjkZ"Vªh; lEcU/k A'kekZ] eFkqjkyky % ;wjksi dk bfrgkl ¼1870&1917½egktu] oh0Mh0 % ;wjksi dk bfrgkl A

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f}rh; iz’u i=chloha 'krkCnh dk fo’o

bdkbZ 1 % izFke fo”o;q) % dkj.k rFkk ifj.kkeisfjl 'kkafr le>kSrk rFkk mlds izHkkookWY”ksfod Øakfr % dkj.k vkSj ifj.kkeysfuu & ubZ vkfFkZd uhfr

bdkbZ 2 % jk"Vªla?k % mÌs”;] miyfC/k;k¡ rFkk vlQyrk ds dkj.kegkvkfFkZd eanh & dkj.k rFkk izHkko{kfriwfrZQklhokn vkSj ukthokn dk mn; & dkj.kf}rh; fo”o ;q) & dkj.k rFkk ifj.kke

bdkbZ 3 % la;qDr jk"Vªla?k vkSj fo”o 'kkafr'khr ;q) & dkj.k rFkk ifj.kkeukVks & okjlk le>kSrkjk"Vªh; vkUnksyu & felz vkSj rqdhZ

xqV&fujis{k vkUnksyu

bdkbZ 4 % Hkkjr dh fons”k uhfrHkkjr&phu lEcU/kd”ehj rFkk fQfyLRkhu dh leL;kukxfjd vf/kdkj vkUnksyujax&Hksn uhfr

bdkbZ 5 % lektoknh xqV dk fo?kVu rFkk jktuhfr ij mldk izHkkovejhdh loksZPprk dh LFkkiukvarjkZ"Vªh; vkradoknHkwe.Myhdj.k vkSj mlds vkfFkZd rFkk jktuhfrd izHkko

lanHkZ&xazFk %Koebner Richard andSchmidt Helmut Dan : Imperialism : The Story and Significance of Political World (1840-1960)

(1963).Muir, R. : The Expansion of Europe (1939).Lenin, V.I. : Imperialism, The Highest Stage of Capitalism (1918).Moon, P.T. : Imperialism and World Politics (1926).Schumpeter, A : Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy (1950).Taylor, A.J.P. : Struggle for Mastery in Europe (1848-1918).Grant and Temperley(ed. by Agutha) : Europe in 19th Century (1789-1905).Ramm : Europe in 19th Century (1905-1970), 1984.Hearnshaw, F.J.C. : Main Currents of European History.Albrecht-Canie, R. : A Diplomatic History of Europe Since the Congress of Vienna (1958).Sen, S.N. : Europe and the World (1789-1945), 1998 Delhi, S. Chand & Co. Ltd.Fay, S.B. : Origins of World War, 2 Vols. 1930.Stewart C, Easton : The Western Heritage (from 1500 to the present), 1966.

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Kenneth Boulding : Meaning of the Twentieth Century, 1965.A. Pryce-Jones (ed.) : The New outline of Modern Knowledge, 1956.Gupta M.G. : International Relations, 2 Vols. (English and Hindi)pkSgku] nsosUnz flag % ;wjksi dk bfrgkl AoekZ] nhukukFk % vk/kqfud fo”o dk bfrgkl A

% vUrjkZ"Vªh; lEcU/k A'kekZ] eFkqjkyky % ;wjksi dk bfrgkl ¼1870&1917½egktu] oh0Mh0 % ;wjksi dk bfrgkl A

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PAPER – III

CULTURAL PROFILE OF INDIA

Unit 1 Meaning and Scope of Culture, Indus civilization –religion; Vedic age – religion andsociety; evolution of Vaishnavism, Saivism and Saktism.

Unit 2 Buddhism: Life and Teachings; Contribution of Budhism to Indian Culture; Jainism:Life and Teachings; Contribution of Jainism to Indian culture, Main currents ofMedieval Bhakti Movement; Contribution of Islam to Indian Culture.

Unit 3 Literary Scenario: Vedic literature, Ramayana, Mahabharata and Puranas;Representative literary figures of India – Kalidas, Banabhatta, Tulsi, Tagore.

Unit 4 Evolution of Cave architecture, Stupas, Main features of Gandhara and Mathurasculpture, Temple art and architecture of Gupta age, Evolution of Nagara and Dravidatemple styles, Ajanta paintings.

Unit 5 Main centres of learning in India : Taxila, Nalanda, Ujjain, Kanchi; Contribution ofSangam age; contribution of Raja Ram Mohan Rai, Dayanand and Vivekanand to theIndian Society; Contribution of Arya Bhatt and Varaha Mihir.

Suggested Readings:

Majumdar, R.C. andPusalkar, A.D. : The History and Culture of the Indian People, Vol. I, II, III, IV, IX, parts I & II

(Chapters on Art, Religion and Literature only).Lunia, B.N. : Evolution of Indian Culture.Coomaraswamy,A.K. : History of Indian and Indonesian Art.

: Indian Architecture Vol. I & II.Brown Percy : Indian Paintings.Kramrisch, S. : Hindu Temple 2 Vols.

: Indian Sculpture.Saraswati, S.K. : Survey of Indian Sculpture.Altekar, A.S. : Education in Ancient India.Aurobindo : Foundation of Indian Culture.Mookerjee, R.K. : Hindu View of Life.

: Cultural Heritage of India Vol. IV.Keith, A.B. : History of Sankrit Literature (in Hindi also).Das Gupta, S.N.(ed.) : A History of Sanskrit Literature.Gopal, L. &Yadav, B.N.S. : Bhartiya Sanskriti.Basham, A.L. : The Wonder That was India.Jaiswal, S. : History of Vaishnavism.Farquhar : Religious Movements in India.

xqIrk] ijes”ojhyky % Hkkjrh; okLrqdyk AHk.Mkjdj] vkj0th0 % oS".ko] 'kSo vkSj vU; /kkfeZd er AdhFk] ,0ch0 % oSfnd /keZ ds fodkl dk bfrgkl Aik.Ms] th0lh0 % ckS) /keZ ds fodkl dk bfrgkl AtSu] ,p0,y0 % Hkkjrh; laLd`fr dks tSu /keZ dk ;ksxnku AHkkj}kt] deys”k % Hkkjrh; laLd`frAxqIr] f”ko”kadj % Hkkjrh; laLd`fr ds ewy vk/kkjA

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r`rh; iz’u i=Hkkjrh; laLd`fr dh #ijs[kk

bdkbZ 1 % laLd`fr dk vFkZ vkSj foLrkj] flU/kq ?kkVh lH;rk&/keZ( oSfnd ;qx & /keZ vkSjlekt( oS".ko /keZ] 'kSo /keZ rFkk 'kkDr /keZ dk Øfed fodklA

bdkbZ 2 % ckS) /keZ % thou vkSj f”k{kk,¡] Hkkjrh; laLd`fr dks ckS) /keZ dk ;ksxnku] tSu/keZ % thou vkSj f”k{kk,¡( Hkkjrh; laLd`fr dks tSu /keZ dk ;ksxnku] e/;dkyhuHkfDr vkUnksyu ds izeq[k ?kVd] Hkkjrh; laLd`fr dks bLyke dk ;ksxnkuA

bdkbZ 3 % lkfgfR;d ifjn`”; % oSfnd lkfgR;] jkek;.k] egkHkkjr rFkk iqjk.k] Hkkjr dsizfrfuf/k lkfgR;dkj & dkyhnkl] ck.kHkê] rqylhnkl vkSj VSxksjA

bdkbZ 4 % xqgk LFkkiR; dk fodkl] Lrwi] xkU/kkj vkSj eFkqjk ewfrZ dyk dh izeq[k fo”ks"krk,¡]xqIrdky dk efUnj LFkkiR; vkSj LFkkiR; dyk] ukxj vkSj nzfoM 'kSyh ds efUnjksadk fodkl] vtUrk fp=dykA

bdkbZ 5 % Hkkjr esa f”k{kk ds izeq[k dsUnz % r{kf”kyk] ukyUnk] mTtSu] dk¡ph( laxe ;qx dk;ksxnku] Hkkjrh; lekt dks jktk jkeeksgu jk;] n;kuUn vkSj foosdkuUn dk;ksxnku] vk;Z Hkê vkSj ojkgfefgj dk ;ksxnkuA

lanHkZ&xazFk %Majumdar, R.C. andPusalkar, A.D. : The History and Culture of the Indian People, Vol. I, II, III, IV, IX, parts I & II

(Chapters on Art, Religion and Literature only).Lunia, B.N. : Evolution of Indian Culture.Coomaraswamy,A.K. : History of Indian and Indonesian Art.

: Indian Architecture Vol. I & II.Brown Percy : Indian Paintings.Kramrisch, S. : Hindu Temple 2 Vols..

: Indian Sculpture.Saraswati, S.K. : Survey of Indian Sculpture.Altekar, A.S. : Education in Ancient India.Aurobindo : Foundation of Indian Culture.Mookerjee, R.K. : Hindu View of Life.

: Cultural Heritage of India Vol. IV.Keith, A.B. : History of Sankrit Literature (in Hindi also).Das Gupta, S.N.(ed.) : A History of Sanskrit Literature.Gopal, L. &Yadav, B.N.S. : Bhartiya Sanskriti.Basham, A.L. : The Wonder That was India.Jaiswal, S. : History of Vaishnavism.Farquhar : Religious Movements in India.

xqIrk] ijes”ojhyky % Hkkjrh; okLrqdyk AHk.Mkjdj] vkj0th0 % oS".ko] 'kSo vkSj vU; /kkfeZd er AdhFk] ,0ch0 % oSfnd /keZ ds fodkl dk bfrgkl Aik.Ms] th0lh0 % ckS) /keZ ds fodkl dk bfrgkl AtSu] ,p0,y0 % Hkkjrh; laLd`fr dks tSu /keZ dk ;ksxnku AHkkj}kt] deys”k % Hkkjrh; laLd`frA

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xqIr] f”ko”kadj % Hkkjrh; laLd`fr ds ewy vk/kkjA

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PAPER – IV (A)

HISTORY OF IDEAS (RELIGIOUS, POLITICAL AND SOCIAL IDEAS)

Unit 1 Formation of religious ideas in early India.Indus Religion, Vedic Religion, Later Vedic Religion, Upnishads.Ideas of dissent and protest – heterodox sects.

Unit 2 Forms of religious thoughts and cultural synthesis – Sufism and Sikhism.Reforms and Revivalism : Brahmo Samaj, Prarthana Samaj and Arya Samaj, AligarhMovement.

Unit 3 Ideas of polity – Monarchy and Oligarchy in ancient and medieval India –Republicanism.

Rights and duties of subjects.Legitimacy of Political power – Theory & Practice in Ancient India.

Unit 4 Colonialism and Emergence of new political ideas : democracy.Nationalism and socialism.Communalism and secularism.

Unit 5 Formation and justification of early ideas of hierarchy : Varna, Jati and Family.Anti Caste Movements during colonial period : Satya Shodhak Samaj, Sree NarayanMovement.Social basis of Nationalism.

Suggested Readings:

A.B. Keith : Religion and Philosophy of Veda and Upnishadas.W.W. Monier : Religious Thought and Life in India.E.W. Hopkins : The Religions of India.F. Max Muller : Six Systems of Indian Philosophy.S.N. Das Gupta : History of Indian Philosophy – 3 Vols.S. Radhakrishanan : Indian Philosophy – 2 Vols.N.C. Bandhopadhyaya: Development of Hindu polity and Political Theories.Beni Prasad : Theory of Government in Ancient India.U.N. Ghoshal : History of Hindu Political Theories.H.N. Sinha : Sovereignty in Ancient Indian Polity.S.C. Sarkar : Some Aspects of the Earliest Social History of India.A.S. Altekar : Position of Woman in Hindu Civilization.J.N. Farquhar : Modern Religious Movements in India.Shivnath Shastri : History of Brahmo Samaj.H.H. Wilson : An Account of Religious Sects of Hindus.C.Y. Chintamani : Indian Social Reforms.A.R. Desai : Social Background of Indian Nationalism.K.K. Dutta : Renaissance, Nationalism and Social Changes in Modern India.Ziyaul Hasan Faruqi : The Deoband School and the Demand for Pakistan.M.S. Jain : The Aligarh Movement: Its Origin and Development.A. Yusuf Ali : Social and Economic Life in Medieval India.Fauja Singh : Sikhism.Khazan Singh : History and Philosophy of Sikh Religion.R.P. Tripathi : Some Aspects of Muslim Administration in India.R.C. Majumdar (ed.) : The History and Culture of Indian People. Vols. 1 to 11.

lq”khyk dkSf”kd % Hkkjrh; 'kklu ,oa jktuhfr Avk”khokZnhyky JhokLro% e/;dkyhu laLd`fr A

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prqFkZ iz’u i= ¼v½fopkjksa dk bfrgkl ¼/kkfeZd] jktuhfrd rFkk lkekftd fopkj½

bdkbZ 1 % izkjfEHkd Hkkjr esa /kkfeZd fopkjksa dk fuekZ.klSU/ko /keZ] oSfnd /keZ] mÙkj oSfnd /keZ] mifu"knoSeR; rFkk fojks/k ds fopkj & vU; lEiznk;A

bdkbZ 2 % /kkfeZd fopkjksa ds izdkj rFkk lkaLd`frd leUo; & lwQhokn rFkk flD[k /keZlq/kkj rFkk iqu#RFkku & czã lekt] izkFkZuk lekt rFkk vk;Z lekt] vyhx<+vkUnksyuA

bdkbZ 3 % jktrkfU=d fopkj & izkphu vkSj e/; Hkkjr esa jktra= rFkk dqyhura=okn]x.kra=okniztk ds vf/kdkj vkSj drZO;jktuhfrd 'kfDr dh oS/kkfudrk & izkphu Hkkjr esa bldk lS/kkfUrd vkSj O;kogkfjdLo:i

bdkbZ 4 % vkSifuosf”kdokn rFkk uohu jktuhfrd fopkjksa dk mn;% iztkra=okn] jk"Vªokn vkSjlektoknlEiznk;okn vkSj /keZfujis{kokn

bdkbZ 5 % o.kZ] tkfr vkSj ifjokj ds izkjafHkd fopkjksa dk fuekZ.k vkSj vkSfpR;vkSifuosf”kd dky esa tkfr fojks/kh vkUnksyu % lR; 'kks/kd lekt] Jhukjk;.kvkUnksyu] jk"Vªokn dk lkekftd vk/kkjA

lanHkZ&xazFk %A.B. Keith : Religion and Philosophy of Veda and Upnishadas.W.W. Monier : Religious Thought and Life in India.E.W. Hopkins : The Religions of India.F. Max Muller : Six Systems of Indian Philosophy.S.N. Das Gupta : History of Indian Philosophy – 3 Vols.S. Radhakrishanan : Indian Philosophy – 2 Vols.N.C. Bandhopadhyaya: Development of Hindu polity and Political Theories.Beni Prasad : Theory of Government in Ancient India.U.N. Ghoshal : History of Hindu Political Theories.H.N. Sinha : Sovereignty in Ancient Indian Polity.S.C. Sarkar : Some Aspects of the Earliest Social History of India.A.S. Altekar : Position of Woman in Hindu Civilization.J.N. Farquhar : Modern Religious Movements in India.Shivnath Shastri : History of Brahmo Samaj.H.H. Wilson : An Account of Religious Sects of Hindus.C.Y. Chintamani : Indian Social Reforms.A.R. Desai : Social Background of Indian Nationalism.K.K. Dutta : Renaissance, Nationalism and Social Changes in Modern India.Ziyaul Hasan Faruqi : The Deoband School and the Demand for Pakistan.M.S. Jain : The Aligarh Movement: Its Origin and Development.A. Yusuf Ali : Social and Economic Life in Medieval India.Fauja Singh : Sikhism.Khazan Singh : History and Philosophy of Sikh Religion.

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R.P. Tripathi : Some Aspects of Muslim Administration in India.R.C. Majumdar (ed.) : The History and Culture of Indian People. Vols. 1 to 11.

lq”khyk dkSf”kd % Hkkjrh; 'kklu ,oa jktuhfr Avk”khokZnhyky JhokLro% e/;dkyhu laLd`fr A

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PAPER – IV (B)WOMEN IN INDIAN HISTORY

Unit 1 Sources of Study – Archival and non-archival: Govt. files, Census reports, privatepapers, auto-biographies.Various approaches about women – Liberal, Marxist, Socialist, and Radical.

Unit 2 Religion and Women – Brahminical, Jainism, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam andSikhism.Reform movement and Women – Bhakti movement, Brahma Samaj, Arya Samaj,Aligarh movement.

Unit 3 Customary and legal Status of Women – Ancient India, Medieval India, Colonial India,Post independence and Tribal Societies.Role of Women in household, Agriculture, Industry and rights of property.

Unit 4 Education and Women – Ancient India, Medieval India, Colonial India, PostIndependence India.Women’s organisations – Colonial, local, national, post-independence politicalparticipation of women, various movements of women in India.

Unit 5 Women and Culture –Women representation and Participation in Literature, Art, Sculpture, Music, Dance,Historical writings and media.

Suggested Readings:

Altekar, A.S. : The Position of Women in Hindu Civilization, Delhi, 1978.

Basu, A. & Ray, B : Women’s Struggle : A History of the All India Women Conference 1927,1990,Delhi.

Upadhyaya, B.S. : Women in Rigveda.

Desai, Neera : Women in Modern India, Mumbai, 1957.

Krishna Murty, J.(ed.) : Women in Colonial India, OUP, Delhi, 1989.

: Essays on Survival Work and State.

Parekh, M.C. : The Brahma Samaj.

Majumdar, Vina : Symbols of Power : Studies on the Political Status of Women in India, Delhi,1979.

Mishra, Rekha : Women in Mughal India 1526-1748, Munsiram Manoharlal, Delhi, 1967.

Nanda B.R. : Indian Women from Purdah to Modernity, Vikas, Delhi, 1976.

Gail, Minault : The Extended Family Women and Political Participation in India and Pakistan,South Asiabooks, Columbia, 1981.

Towards Equality : Report of Committee on the Status of Women in India, Govt. of India, Delhi,1975.

Ashraf, K.M. : Social and Economic Life in Medieval India.

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prqFkZ iz’u i= ¼c½Hkkjrh; bfrgkl esa efgyk,a

bdkbZ 1 % v/;;u ds lzksr & vfHkys[kh; vkSj vvfHkys[kh; % ljdkjh QkbZysa] tux.kukizfrosnu] O;fDrxr nLrkost] vkRedFkk,a] efgykvksa ds fo"k; esa fofHkUu n`f"Vdks.k& mnkjoknh] ekDlZoknh] lektoknh rFkk vfroknhA

bdkbZ 2 % /keZ vkSj efgyk,a & czkã.k/keZ] tSu /keZ] ckS) /keZ] bZlkbZ /keZ] bLyke /keZ rFkkflD[k /keZlq/kkj vkUnksyu vkSj efgyk,a & HkfDr vkUnksyu] czã lekt] vk;Z lekt rFkkvyhx<+ vkUnksyuA

bdkbZ 3 % efgykvksa dh ikjaifjd rFkk oS/kkfud voLFkk & izkphu Hkkjr] e/;dkyhu Hkkjr]vkSifuosf”kd Hkkjr] Lokra«;ksÙkj dky rFkk tutkrh; lektx`gdk;ksZa esa efgykvksa dk vonku & df̀"k] m|ksx( lEifr dk vf/kdkjA

bdkbZ 4 % f”k{kk vkSj efgyk,a & izkphu Hkkjr] e/;dkyhu Hkkjr] vkSifuosf”kd Hkkjr vkSjLokra«;ksÙkj Hkkjr esa efgykvksa dh jktuhfrd Hkkxhnkjh] Hkkjr esa efgykvksa dsfofHkUu vkUnksyuA

bdkbZ 5 % efgyk,a vkSj laLd`fr & efgykvksa dh lkfgR;] dyk] ewfrZdyk] laxhr] u`R;],sfrgkfld ys[ku rFkk ehfM;k esa izfrfuf/kRo vkSj HkkxhnkjhA

lanHkZ&xazFk %Altekar, A.S. : The Position of Women in Hindu Civilization, Delhi, 1978.

Basu, A. & Ray, B : Women’s Struggle : A History of the All India Women Conference 1927,1990,Delhi.

Upadhyaya, B.S. : Women in Rigveda.

Desai, Neera : Women in Modern India, Mumbai, 1957.

Krishna Murty, J.(ed.) : Women in Colonial India, OUP, Delhi, 1989.

: Essays on Survival Work and State

Parekh, M.C. : The Brahma Samaj.

Majumdar, Vina : Symbols of Power : Studies on the Political Status of Women in India, Delhi,1979.

Mishra, Rekha : Women in Mughal India 1526-1748, Munsiram Manoharlal, Delhi, 1967.

Nanda B.R. : Indian Women from Purdah to Modernity, Vikas, Delhi, 1976.

Gail, Minault : The Extended Family Women and Political Participation in India and Pakistan,South Asiabooks, Columbia, 1981.

Towards Equality : Report of Committee on the Status of Women in India, Govt. of India, Delhi,1975.

Ashraf, K.M. : Social and Economic Life in Medieval India.

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M.A. (FINAL) HISTORY GR. ‘A’ EXAMINATION, 2016

Paper I 100 MarksPaper II 100 MarksPaper III 100 MarksPaper IV 100 MarksPaper V 100 MarksDuration of each paper 3 Hours

PAPER – I

HISTORY OF INDIA UPTO c. A.D. 650

Unit 1 Sources, Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Cultures; Rock art;Neolithic and Chalcolithic Village cultures.

Unit 2 Bronze age: First urbanization; Early Harappan, Mature Harappan, Late and Post-Harappan; Vedic Society: Polity; Economy; Religion; Early Iron Age : Disposal of thedead, Megalithic culture.

Unit 3 Janapadas and Mahajanapadas : Monarchical and republican; Second urbanization;Urban Centres. Towards Empire: Nandas and Mauryas: Polity, Foreign Relations, Artand Architecture, Asokan Edicts, Dhamma.

Unit 4 Post Mauryan developments: Sungas and Kanvas; Indo-Greeks and Saka – Pallavas -Social conditions; Satavahanas and the Western Kshatrapas; Kushanas; Sangam age.

Unit 5 Guptas, Vakatakas and Vardhanas:Guptas – Administrative organization, revival of Vedic and Puranic religious traditions,Sanskrit literature, Science and Technology.Impact of the Huna invasions, Harsha - Administration and religion.

Suggested Readings:Sankalia, H.D. : Indian Archaeology Today.Sankalia, H.D. : Prehistory and Protohistory of Indian and Pakistan (revised edn.)Dikshit, K.N. : Archaeological Perspectives of India since Independence.Lal, B.B. : Indian Archaeology since Independence.Gupta, S.P. : The Roots of Indian Art.Agrawal, D.P. : The Archaeology of India.Agrawal, V.S. : Indian Art.Allchin, Bridget and F. Raymond : The Rise of Civilization in India and Pakistan.Basham, A.L. : The Wonder that was India.Majumdar, R.C.et al (ed.): The History and Culture of Indian People, Vols. I, II and III (relevant portions).Chakrabarti, D.K.: India – An Archaeological History, Palaeolithic Beginnings to Early Historical

Foundation.Harle, J.C. : Art and Architechutre of the Indian Subcontinent.Thapar, Romila : A History of India, Vol. I.Sastri, K.A.N. : A History of South India.Adhya, G.L. : Early Indian Economics.Raychaudhuri, H.C.: Political History of Ancient India (revised edn.).Thapar, R. : Asoka and the Decline of the Mauryas.Pathak, V. : History of Kosala.Chattopadhyaya, S.: Sakas in India.Narain, A.K. : The Indo-Greeks.Sastri, K.A.N.(ed.): Comprehensive History of India, Vol II.Maity, S.K. : The Imperial Guptas and their Times.Agrawal, Ashvini : The Rise and Fall of the Imperial Guptas.Mukherjee, B.N .: Rise and Fall of the Kushana Empire.

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Majumdar R.C. and Altekar A.S.: The Vakataka – Gupta Age.Shastri, A.M. : The Vakatakas: Sources and History.Devahuti, D. : Harsha : A Political Study.Sharma, R.S. : Perspectives in Social and Economic History of Early India.Thapar, Romila : From Lineage to State : Social Formations in the Mid-First Millenium B.C. in the

Ganga Valley.Pathak, V.S. : Smarta Religious Tradition.

'kkL=h] ds0,0,u0 % uUn ekS;Z ;qxhu Hkkjr Aeq[kthZ] vkj0ds0 % pUnzxqIr ekS;Z vkSj mudk dky AFkkij] jksfeyk % v'kksd vkSj ekS;Z lkezkT; dk iru Aetwenkj rFkk vYrsdj% okdkVd xqIr ;qx Afejk'kh] oh0oh0 % okdkVd jktoa'k vkSj muds vfHkys[k Aosnkyadj] g0 % izkphu Hkkjr dk jktuhfrd vkSj lkaLd`frd bfrgkl Aik.Ms] th0lh0 % oSfnd laLd`fr Aetwenkj] vkj0lh0% Js.; ;qx Axks;y] Jhjke % izkphu Hkkjr dk bfrgkl [k.M 1&2 A

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,e-,- mÙkjk)Z bfrgkl & xzqi ^,^ ijh{kk] 2016izFke iz”u&i= 100 vadf}rh; iz”u&i= 100 vadr`rh; iz”u&i= 100 vadprqFkZ iz”u&i= 100 vadiape iz”u&i= 100 vadvof/k 3 ?k.Vs

izFke iz”u i=

Hkkjr dk bfrgkl c.A.D. 650 rd

bdkbZ 1 % lzksr] iqjkik"kk.k ,oa e/;ik"kk.k laLd`fr;k¡( ik"kk.k dyk] uoik"kk.k rFkkrkezik"kk.k xzke&laLd`fr;k¡A

bdkbZ 2 % dkaL; dky % izFke uxjhdj.k( izkjfEHkd gM+Iik] ifjiDo gM+Iik] mÙkj rFkkijorhZ gM+Iik( oSfnd lekt( jktuhfr( vFkZO;oLFkk( /keZ( izkjfEHkd ykSg ;qx %e`rd laLdkj] c`gRik"kk.k laLd`frA

bdkbZ 3 % tuin vkSj egktuin % jktra=kRed o x.kra=kRed( f}rh; uxjhdj.k(uxj&dsUnz( lkezkT; dh vksj % uUn rFkk ekS;Z % jktuhfr] fons”kh lEcU/k]dyk rFkk okLrqdyk] v”kksd ds vfHkys[k] /kEeA

bdkbZ 4 % ekS;ksZÙkj;qxhu fodkl % 'kaqx rFkk d.o( Hkkjrh;&;wukuh rFkk'kd&iº~yo&lkekftd voLFkk( lkrokgu rFkk if”peh {k=i( dq"kk.k( laxe;qxA

bdkbZ 5 % xqIr] okdkVd rFkk o)Zu %

xqIr & iz”kklfud O;oLFkk] oSfnd o ikSjkf.kd /kkfeZd ijEijkvksa dkiqu#RFkku] laLd`r lkfgR;] foKku o rduhd

gw.k vkØe.kksa ds izHkko] g"kZ&iz”kklu rFkk /keZAlanHkZ&xazFk %Sankalia, H.D. : Indian Archaeology Today.Sankalia, H.D. : Prehistory and Protohistory of Indian and Pakistan (revised edn.)Dikshit, K.N. : Archaeological Perspectives of India since Independence.Lal, B.B. : Indian Archaeology since Independence.Gupta, S.P. : The Roots of Indian Art.Agrawal, D.P. : The Archaeology of India.Agrawala, V.S. : Indian Art.Allchin, Bridget and F. Raymond : The Rise of Civilization in India and Pakistan.Basham, A.L. : The Wonder that was India.Majumdar, R.C.et al (ed.): The History and Culture of Indian People, Vols. I, II and III (relevant portions).

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Chakrabarti, D.K.: India – An Archaeological History, Palaeolithic Beginnings to Early HistoricalFoundation.

Harle, J.C. : Art and Architechutre of the Indian Subcontinent.Thapar, Romila : A History of India, Vol. I.Sastri, K.A.N. : A History of South India.Adhya, G.L. : Early Indian Economics.Raychaudhuri, H.C.: Political History of Ancient India (revised edn.).Thapar, R. : Asoka and the Decline of the Mauryas.Pathak, V. : History of Kosala.Chattopadhyaya, S.: Sakas in India.Narain, A.K. : The Indo-Greeks.Sastri, K.A.N.(ed.): A Comprehensive History of India, Vol II.Maity, S.K. : The Imperial Guptas and their Times.Agrawal, Ashvini : The Rise and Fall of the Imperial Guptas.Mukherjee, B.N .: Rise and Fall of the Kushana Empire.Majumdar R.C. and Altekar A.S.: The Vakataka – Gupta Age.Shastri, A.M. : The Vakatakas: Sources and History.Devahuti, D. : Harsha : A Political Study.Sharma, R.S. : Perspectives in Social and Economic History of Early India.Thapar, Romila : From Lineage to State : Social Formations in the Mid-First Millenium B.C. in the

Ganga Valley.Pathak, V.S. : Smarta Religious Tradition.

'kkL=h] ds0,0,u0 % uUn&ekS;Z ;qxhu Hkkjr AeqdthZ] vkj0ds0 % pUnzxqIr ekS;Z vkSj mudk dky AFkkij] jksfeyk % v'kksd vkSj ekS;Z lkezkT; dk iru Aetwenkj rFkk vYrsdj% okdkVd xqIr ;qx Afejk'kh] oh0oh0 % okdkVd jktoa'k vkSj muds vfHkys[k Aosnkyadj] g0 % izkphu Hkkjr dk jktuhfrd vkSj lkaLd`frd bfrgkl Aik.Ms] th0lh0 % oSfnd laLd`fr Aetwenkj] vkj0lh0% Js.; ;qx Axks;y] Jhjke % izkphu Hkkjr dk bfrgkl [k.M 1&2 A

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PAPER – II

HISTORY OF INDIA c. A.D. 650-1200

Unit 1 Interpreting the period : Changing patterns of polity, economy and society; andintegrative approaches; Sources : Sanskrit, Tamil, epigraphy and numismatics.

Unit 2 Polity : Political Structure and forms of legitimation; regional variations: Northern andEastern India; Western and Central India, Deccan and South India.

Unit 3 Economy : Agrarian economy : Irrigation; urban settlements; trade and craft guilds;forms of exchange; coinage and currency; interest and wages; traders, merchants andcraftsmen.

Unit 4 Society : Social stratification; untouchability; status of women; marriage; propertyrights; educational ideas and institutions.

Unit 5 Religion : Bhakti movements; Shaivism; Vaishnavism; Jainism; Buddhism; Christianity;Islam; Philosophy : Main trends in literature : Sanskrit and Tamil.

Suggested Readings:

Majumdar, R.C.,et al(ed.): The History and Culture of Indian People, Vols. III, IV and V (relevant portions).Tripathi, R.S. : History of Kanauj (relevant portions).Sharma, D. : Rajasthan through the Ages, Vol. I.Jha, D.N. : Ancient India.Basham, A.L. : The Wonder that was India.Jaiswal, S. : History of Vaishnavism.Bhandarkar, R.G. : Vaishanavism, Saivism and Minor Religious Sects.Hiriyanna, M : Essentials of Indian Philosophy.Winternitz : History of Indian Literature, Vols. I, II and III.Yadava, B.N.S. : Society and Culture of Northern India in the Twelfth Century.Thapar, Romila : Ancient Indian Social History – Some Interpretations.Sharma, R.S. : Aspects of Political Ideas and Institutions in Ancient India.

: Indian Feudalism.: Material Culture and Social Formations in Ancient India.: Perspectives in Social and Economic History of Early India.: Sudras in Ancient India.: Urban Decay in India (c.300 – c.1300).

Chattopadhyaya, B.D.:The Making of Early Medieval India.Champakalakshmi, R.: Trade and Ideology and Urbanisation : South India (300 B.C. – 1300 A.D.)Sharma, Shanta Rani: Society and Culture in Rajasthan (c.700-900 A.D.);nqoa'kh % 'kSo er Amik/;k;] ch0 % laLd`r lkfgR; dk bfrgkl A

% oSfnd /keZ vkSj lkfgR; Aik.Ms] th0lh0 % ckS) /keZ ds fodkl dk bfrgklAtSu] ghjkyky % Hkkjrh; laLd`fr dks tSu /keZ dk ;ksxnku AdhFk] ,0ch0% oSfnd /keZ vkSj n'kZu] Hkkx 1&2 A

% laLd`r lkfgR; dk bfrgkl AHkk.Mkjdj] vkj0th0 % oS".ko] 'kSo vkSj vU; /kkfeZd er Axks;y] Jhjke % izkphu Hkkjr dk bfrgkl] Hkkx 3Ack'ke] ,0,y0 % vn~Hkqr Hkkjr A

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f}rh; iz”u i=Hkkjr dk bfrgkl ¼c. A.D. 650 - 1200½

bdkbZ 1 % dky dh O;k[;k % jktuhfr ds cnyrs Lo:i] vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj lekt(ladyukRed fof/k;k¡( lzksr % laLd`r] rfey] vfHkys[k”kkL= vkSj eqnzk”kkL=A

bdkbZ 2 % jktuhfr % jktuhfrd <kapk vkSj oS/krk ds :i( {ks=h; fofHkUurk,¡( mÙkj oiwoZ Hkkjr( if”pe o e/; Hkkjr] vkSj nDdu vkSj nf{k.k HkkjrA

bdkbZ 3 % vFkZO;oLFkk % d`f"k vk/kkfjr vFkZO;oLFkk % flapkbZ( 'kgjh cfLr;k¡( O;kikj vkSjnLrdkjh dh Jsf.k;k¡ ( fofue; ds izdkj( flDds o eqnzk iz.kkyh( C;kt vkSjosru( O;kikjh] of.kd~ o nLrdkjA

bdkbZ 4 % lekt % lkekftd Lrjhdj.k( vLi`”;rk( fL=;ksa dh izfLFkfr( fookg( lEifrij vf/kdkj( 'kS{kf.kd fopkj ,oa laLFkk,¡A

bdkbZ 5 % /keZ % HkfDr vkanksyu( 'kSo /keZ( oS".ko /keZ( tSu /keZ( ckS) /keZ( bZlkbZ /keZ(bLyke( n”kZu”kkL=( lkfgR; dh izeq[k izo`fÙk;k¡ % laLd`r o rfeyA

lanHkZ xazFk %Majumdar, R.C.,et al(ed.): The History and Culture of Indian People, Vols. III, IV and V (relevant portions).Tripathi, R.S. : History of Kanauj (relevant portions).Sharma, D. : Rajasthan Through the Ages, Vol. I.Jha, D.N. : Ancient India.Basham, A.L. : The Wonder that was India.Jaiswal, S. : History of Vaishnavism.Bhandarkar, R.G. : Vaishanavism, Saivism and Minor Religious Sects.Hiriyanna, M : Essentials of Indian Philosophy.Winternitz : History of Indian Literature, Vols. I, II and III.Yadava, B.N.S. : Society and Culture of Northern India in the Twelfth Century.Thapar, Romila : Ancient Indian Social History – Some Interpretations.Sharma, R.S. : Aspects of Political Ideas and Institutions in Ancient India.Sharma, R.S. : Indian Feudalism.Sharma, R.S. : Material Culture and Social Formations in Ancient India.Sharma, R.S. : Perspectives in Social and Economic History of Early India.Sharma, R.S. : Sudras in Ancient India.Sharma, R.S. : Urban Decay in India (c.300 – c.1300).Chattopadhyaya, B.D.: The Making of Early Medieval India.Champakalakshmi, R.: Trade and Ideology and Urbanisation : South India (300 B.C. – 1300 A.D.)Sharma, Shanta Rani : Society and Culture in Rajasthan (c.700-900 A.D.);nqoa'kh % 'kSo er Amik/;k;] ch0 % laLd`r lkfgR; dk bfrgkl A

% oSfnd /keZ vkSj lkfgR; Aik.Ms] th0lh0 % ckS) /keZ ds fodkl dk bfrgklAtSu] ghjkyky % Hkkjrh; laLd`fr dks tSu /keZ dk ;ksxnku AdhFk] ,0ch0% oSfnd /keZ vkSj n'kZu] Hkkx 1&2 A

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% laLd`r lkfgR; dk bfrgkl AHkk.Mkjdj] vkj0th0 % oS".ko] 'kSo vkSj vU; /kkfeZd er Axks;y] Jhjke % izkphu Hkkjr dk bfrgkl] Hkkx 3Ack'ke] ,0,y0 % vn~Hkqr Hkkjr A

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PAPER – IIISOCIAL AND ECONOMIC LIFE AND INSTITUTIONS OF ANCIENT INDIA

Unit 1 Purusharthas and their significance; origine and development of Varna organisation,transformation of Varnas into castes; meaning and importance of Ashrama system withspecial reference to the Brahmacharya and the Grihastha Ashramas.

Unit 2 Sanskaras: aims and significance of the Sanskaras in Hindu Social system; TheUpanayana and Vivaha Sanskaras; Status of women in ancient India.

Educational ideas and institutions – ideals of Indian education; main centres of learning.

Unit 3 Land and revenue system in ancient India: ownership of land, types of land, land tenure,land grants; Land revenue; principles of taxation, other taxes.

Unit 4 Agriculture industry and labour: Cultivation, and other main industries, Labour system –slave, forced and hired labour.

Unit 5 Trade and Commerce: Inland trade, foreign trade; trade routes; Barter system; coins andcurrency, organization and functions of guilds.

Suggested Readings:

Prabhu, P.N. : Hindu Social Organization (also in Hindi).Kane, P.V. : History of Dharmashastras (Hindi trans. also)Altekar, A.S. : Position of Women in Hindu Civilization.

: Education in Ancient India.Maity, S.K. : Economic Life of Northern India in the Gupta Period.Bose, A.N. : Social and Rural Economy of Northern India, Vols. I and II.Majumdar, R.C.: Corporate Life in Ancient India.Sharma, R.S. : Indian Feudalism.Ghoshal, U.N. : Agrarian System in Ancient India.

: Contribution to the History of Hindu Revenue System.Gopal, L. : The Economic Life of Northern India (c.700-1200 A.D.) Revised edn.

: Agriculture in Ancient India.Majumdar, R.C. et al (ed.): The History and Culture of Indian People, Vol. I, II, III, IV and V (relevant

portions).

tkSgjh] euksjek % o.kkZJe O;oLFkk Aik.Ms] vkj0ch0 % fgUnw laLdkj Aosnkyadkj] ,p0 % fgUnw ifjokj & ehekalk AfeJ] t;'kadj % izkphu Hkkjr dk lkekftd bfrgkl Avkseizdk'k % izkphu Hkkjr dk lkekftd vkSj vkfFkZd bfrgkl AfeJ] ';ke euksgj % izkphu Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd thou Algk;] f'koLo:Ik % izkphu Hkkjr dk lkekftd ,oa vkfFkZd bfrgkl Axks;y] izhfrizHkk % fookg laLdkj ehekalkA

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r`rh; iz”u i=izkphu Hkkjr dk lkekftd o vkfFkZd thou rFkk laLFkk,a

bdkbZ 1 % iq#"kkFkZ vkSj mudk egRo( o.kZ O;oLFkk dk mn~Hko vkSj fodkl] o.kksZa dktkfr;ksa esa :ikUrj.k( czãp;Z vkSj x`gLFk vkJeksa ds fo”ks"k izlax esa vkJeO;oLFkk dk vFkZ ,oa egRoA

bdkbZ 2 % laLdkj % fgUnw lkekftd O;oLFkk esa laLdkjksa dk mÌs”; o egRo( miu;urFkk fookg laLdkj( izkphu Hkkjr esa fL=;ksa dh voLFkkf”k{kk&lEcU/kh fopkj o laLFkk,a & Hkkjrh; f”k{kk ds vkn”kZ( f”k{kk ds izeq[kdsUnzA

bdkbZ 3 % izkphu Hkkjr esa Hkwfe vkSj jktLo O;oLFkk( Hkw&LokfeRo] Hkwfe ds izdkj] Hkwfevf/kdkj] Hkw&vuqnku] Hkw&jktLo( dj&fu/kkZj.k ds fl)kUr] vU; djA

bdkbZ 4 % d`f"k] m|ksx o etnwj oxZ % d`f"k&dk;Z] vU; izeq[k m|ksx] etnwjh O;oLFkk &nkl] csxkj] osruHkksxh etnwj oxZA

bdkbZ 5 % O;kikj ,oa okf.kT; % vUrjkZT;h; O;kikj] vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj] O;kikfjd ekxZ(oLrq&fofue; i)fr( flDds ,oa eqnzk( Jsf.k;ksa dh O;oLFkk ,oa dk;ZA

lanHkZ&xazFk %Prabhu, P.N. : Hindu Social Organization (also in Hindi).Kane, P.V. : History of Dharmashastras (Hindi trans. also)Altekar, A.S. : Position of Women in Hindu Civilization.

: Education in Ancient India.Maity, S.K. : Economic Life of Northern India in the Gupta Period.Bose, A.N. : Social and Rural Economy of Northern India, Vols. I and II.Majumdar, R.C.: Corporate Life in Ancient India.Sharma, R.S. : Indian Feudalism.Ghoshal, U.N. : Agrarian System in Ancient India.

. : Contribution to the History of Hindu Revenue System.Gopal, L. : The Economic Life of Northern India (c.700-1200 A.D.) Revised edn.

: Agriculture in Ancient India.Majumdar, R.C. et al (ed.): The History and Culture of Indian People, Vol. I, II, III, IV and V (relevant

portions).tkSgjh] euksjek % o.kkZJe O;oLFkk Aik.Ms] vkj0ch0 % fgUnw laLdkj Aosnkyadkj] ,p0 % fgUnw ifjokj & ehekalk AfeJ] t;'kadj % izkphu Hkkjr dk lkekftd bfrgkl Avkseizdk'k % izkphu Hkkjr dk lkekftd vkSj vkfFkZd bfrgkl AfeJ] ';ke euksgj % izkphu Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd thou Algk;] f'koLo:Ik % izkphu Hkkjr dk lkekftd ,oa vkfFkZd bfrgkl Axks;y] izhfrizHkk % fookg laLdkj ehekalkA

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PAPER – IVELEMENTS OF INDIAN ARCHAEOLOGY AND EPIGRAPHY

Unit 1 Definition and scope of archaeology, history of Indian archaeology, changing attitudes,recent trends and their application in India, concept of new archaeology.

Unit 2 Relative dating methods, dating the past: Radio-carbon; under-water archaeology; mainarchaeological sites of Rajasthan and Gujarat; Ahar, Kalibanga, Balathal, Dhaulavira,Lothal.

Unit 3 Value of inscriptions for historical reconstruction, origine and antiquity of the art ofwriting in India, Scripts: Brahmi and Kharoshthi, Dating and eras: pre-era datingmethods, Vikrama, Saka and Gupta.

Unit 4 Historical and Cultural Study of the following inscriptions:1. Bairath Edict of Asoka.2. Rummindei Pillar inscription of Asoka.3. Besnagar inscription of Helliodorus.4. Hathigumpha inscription of Kharvela.5. Girnar Rock inscription of Rudradamana.6. Nasik cave inscription of Gautami Balashri.

Unit 5 Historical and Cultural Study of the following inscriptions:1. Allahabad Pillar Inscription of Samudragupta.2. Mehrauli Pillar inscription of Chandra.3. Junagarh/Bhitari inscription of Skandagupta.4. Aihole inscription of Pulakesin II.5. Bauk inscription of Mandore.6. Gwalior inscription of Mihirbhoja.

Suggested Readings:

Sankalia, H.D. : Indian Archaeology Today.: Prehistory and Protohistory of Early India and Pakistan (revised edn.).

Wheeler, M. : Early India and Pakistan.Piggott, S. : Prehistoric India.Lal, B.B. : Indian Archaeology Since Independence.Lal, B.B.(ed.) : Frontiers of the Indus Civilization.Zeuner : Dating the Past.Mandal, G.R .: Radiocarbon Dates and Indian Archaeology.Sankalia, et al : Excavations at Ahar, 1961-62.Archaeology in India, Government of India Publication.Dikshit, K.N. : Archaeological Perspectives of India Since Independence.Sankalia, H.D. : An Introduction to Archaeology.Pandey, R.B. : Ancient Indian Historical and Literary Inscriptions.Sircar, D.C. : Select Inscriptions, Vols. I and II.Fleet, J.F. : Corpus Inscription Indicarum, Vols. I, II and III.Hultzch : Inscriptions of Asoka.Gupta, S.P. andRamachandran, K.S.: The Origin of Brahmi Script.Ramesh, K.V. : Indian Epigraphy.

oekZ] vkj0ds0 % Hkkjrh; izkxSfrgkl] Hkkx 1&2 Aik.Ms] ts0,u0 % iqjkrRo foe'kZ A

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tk;loky] fonqy% iqjkik"kk.k dky AmÙkjik"kk.k dky A

FkiY;ky] ds0ds0% flUèkq lH;rk Avxzoky] Mh0ih0 ,oaiékyky% iqjSfrgkfld iqjkrRo Aik.Ms;] vkj0ch0% v'kksd ds vfHkys[k Axks;y] Jhjke % izkphu Hkkjrh; vfHkys[k laxzg A

% xqIrdkyhu vfHkys[k A% ekS[kjh iq";Hkwfr pkyqD; ;qxhu vfHkys[k A

xqIr] ijes'ojhyky% izkphu Hkkjrh; vfHkys[k] Hkkx 1 vkSj 2 Amik/;k;] oklqnso% xqIr vfHkys[k Avks>k] th0,p0 % izkphu fyfiekyk A

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prqFkZ iz”u i=Hkkjrh; iqjkrÙo rFkk vfHkys[k”kkL= ds rRo

bdkbZ 1 % iqjkrÙo dh ifjHkk"kk,¡ o dk;Z&{ks=] Hkkjrh; iqjkrÙo dk bfrgkl] cnyrsn`f"Vdks.k] uohu i)fr;k¡ vkSj Hkkjr esa mudh izklafxdrk] uohu iqjkrÙo dhvo/kkj.kkA

bdkbZ 2 % lkis{k frfFk & fu/kkZj.k dh fof/k;k¡] vrhr dk frfFk&fu/kkZj.k% jsfM;ks&dkcZu(vUr%tyh; iqjkrÙo] jktLFkku o xqtjkr ds izeq[k iqjkrkfÙod dsUnz & vkgM+]dkyhcaxk] ckykFky] /kkSykohjk] yksFkyA

bdkbZ 3 % ,sfrgkfld iqufuZekZ.k ds fy, vfHkys[kksa dk egRo] Hkkjr esa ys[ku&dyk dkmn~Hko rFkk izkphurk] fyfi;k¡ % czkãh rFkk [kjks"Bh] frfFk&fu/kkZj.k o laor~ %laorksa dh vo/kkj.kk ds mn; ls iwoZ dh frfFk&fu/kkZj.k i)fr;k¡] foØe] 'kd]xqIrA

bdkbZ 4 % fuEufyf[kr vfHkys[kksa dk ,sfrgkfld o lkaLd`frd v/;;u%1- v”kksd dk cSjkB vfHkys[k2- v”kksd dk #fEeunsbZ LrEHk&vfHkys[k3- ghfy;ksMksjl dk csluxj&vfHkys[k4- [kkjosy dk gkFkhxaqQk & vfHkys[k5- #nznkek dk fxjukj&f”kykys[k6- xkSreh cyJh dk ukfld&xqgkys[k

bdkbZ 5 % fuEufyf[kr vfHkys[kksa dk ,sfrgkfld o lkaLd`frd v/;;u%1- leqnzxqIr dh iz;kx&iz”kfLr2- pUnzxqIr dh esgjkSyh&iz”kfLr3- LdUnxqIr dk fHkrjh@twukx<+&vfHkys[k4- iqfydsf”ku f}rh; dh ,sgksy&iz”kfLr5- e.Mksj dk ckmd&vfHkys[k6- fefgjHkkst dk Xokfy;j&vfHkys[k

lanHkZ&xazFk %Sankalia, H.D. : Indian Archaeology Today.Sankalia, H.D. : Prehistory and Protohistory of Early India and Pakistan (revised edn.).Wheeler, M. : Early India and Pakistan.Piggott, S. : Prehistoric India.Lal, B.B. : Indian Archaeology Since Independence.Lal, B.B.(ed.) : Frontiers of the Indus Civilization.Zeuner : Dating the Past.Mandal, G.R .: Radiocarbon Dates and Indian Archaeology.Sankalia, et el : Excavations at Ahar, 1961-62.Archaeology in India, Government of India Publication.Dikshit, K.N. : Archaeological Perspectives of India Since Independence.Sankalia, H.D. : An Introduction to Archaeology.Pandey, R.B. : Ancient Indian Historical and Literary Inscriptions.

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Sircar, D.C. : Select Inscriptions, Vols. I and II.Fleet, J.F. : Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum, Vols. I, II and III.Hultzch : Inscriptions of Asoka.Gupta, S.P. andRamachandran, K.S.: The Origin of Brahmi Script.Ramesh, K.V. : Indian Epigraphy.

oekZ] vkj0ds0 % Hkkjrh; izkxSfrgkl] Hkkx 1&2 Aik.Ms] ts0,u0 % iqjkrRo foe'kZ Atk;loky] fonqy% iqjkik"kk.k dky A

mÙkjik"kk.k dky AFkiY;ky] ds0ds0% flUèkq lH;rk Avxzoky] Mh0ih0 ,oaiékyky% iqjSfrgkfld iqjkrRo Aik.Ms;] vkj0ch0% v'kksd ds vfHkys[k Axks;y] Jhjke % izkphu Hkkjrh; vfHkys[k laxzg A

% xqIrdkyhu vfHkys[k A% ekS[kjh iq";Hkwfr pkyqD; ;qxhu vfHkys[k A

xqIr] ijes'ojhyky% izkphu Hkkjrh; vfHkys[k] Hkkx 1 vkSj 2 Amik/;k;] oklqnso% xqIr vfHkys[k Avks>k] th0,p0 % izkphu fyfiekyk A

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PAPER-VRESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Unit 1: History - Meaning & Definition, Scope of History, Uses of history, Essentials ofhistorical method- Interpretations & Explanations in history writing.

Unit 2: Choosing of the research subject and the problem, collection & arrangement ofmaterial, preparation of designs and models.

Unit 3: Nature of historical sources - Primary Sources - archival & non-archival,archaeological, epigraphic, numismatic. Literature - ballads and folklore,contemporary records - newspapers, confidential reports, public reports,government documents, autobiographies, official history. Secondary Sources.

Unit 4: External criticism or Authenticity; Internal criticism or credibility of historicalevidences, Bias in history, Forgery of documents, Historical fallacies.

Unit 5: Writing of history – Techniques, organizing the chapters, objectivity & subjectivityin history; significance of evidences in history writing, Research tools – footnotes,bibliography, index & abbreviations, norms for quotations.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

Kadhirval, S. : Historical MethodsHookett, Home C. : The Critical Methods in Historical Research and WritingsSrivastava, S.S. : Survey of Research TechniquesNilakanta Shastri and Rammanna, A.S. : Historical Methods in Relation to Indian History.Philips, C.H.(ed.) : Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon.Ghoshal, U.N. : The Beginning of Indian Historiography and other Essays.Devahuti, D.(ed.) : Problems of Indian Historiography.Warder, A.K. : An Introduction to Indian Historiography, 1972.Gardner, Patrick(ed) : Theories of History, New York, 1959.Carr, E.H. : What is History, Penguin, 1965.Collingwood R.G. : The Idea of History, New York, 1957.Sen, S.P. (ed.) : Historians and Historiography in Modern India.Pathak, V.S. : Ancient Historians of India, 1966, Asia Publishing House.Walsh : An Introduction to Philosophy of History, London, 1967.Renier, G.I. : History, its Purpose and Methods, Boston, 1950.Gooch, G.P. : History and Historians in the Nineteenth Century, Longmans, Green & Co.Shotwell, J.T. : History of History.Thomson, J.W. : History of Historical Writing, 1954.Hardy, Peter : Historians of Medieval India, London, 1960.Hasan, Mohibul : Historians of Medieval India, Meerut, 1978.ik.Ms] th0lh0 % bfrgkl % Lo:i ,oa fl)kUr] xzaFk ,dsMeh] t;iqj] 1973 A

pkScs] >kj[k.M % bfrgkl n”kZu] fo0fo0 izdk”ku okjk.klh] 1999 A

cq) izdk”k % bfrgkl n”kZu] 1968 A

ik.Ms] ykyrkizlkn % Hkkjrh; bfrgkl&n”kZu] v{k;oV izdk”ku okjk.klh] bykgkckn A

flag] ijekuUn % bfrgkl n'kZu] eksrhyky cukjlhnkl] fnYyhA

[kqjkuk&caly % bfrgkl ys[ku /kkj.kk,¡ ,oa fl)kUrA

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ikapky&,p-]lh- % bfrgkl ds fl)kUr ,oa i)fr;k¡] t;iqj A

iape iz”u i=

'kks/k i)fr

bdkbZ 1 % bfrgkl & vFkZ ,oa ifjHkk"kk] bfrgkl dk {ks= ,oa mi;ksx; ,sfrgkfld i)fr ds ewy rŸo& bfrgkl ys[ku esa O;k[;k ,oa Li"Vhdj.k A

bdkbZ 2 % 'kks/k & fo"k; ,oa leL;k dk p;u; lkexzh dk laxzg.k ,oa O;oLFkhdj.k; izfr:i ,oafMtkbu dk fuekZ.k A

bdkbZ 3% ,sfrgkfld óksrksa dh izd`fr & izkFkfed & iqjkys[kh; ,oa viqjkys[kh;] iqjkrkfRod]vfHkys[kh;] eqnzk”kkL= A lkfgfR;d & xs; ,oa yksd okrkZ] lelkef;d vfHkys[k &lekpkj i=] xksiuh; izfrosnu] lkoZtfud izfrosnu] ljdkjh nLrkost] vkRedFkk,¡]'kkldh; bfrgkl A f}rh;d óks= A

bdkbZ 4 % ckg~;&vkykspuk ;k izkekf.kdrk] vkUrfjd vkykspuk ;k ,sfrgkfld lk{;ksa dhfo”oluh;rk] bfrgkl esa iwokZxzg] nLrkostksa dh tkylkth] ,sfrgkfld Hkze A

bdkbZ 5% bfrgkl ys[ku & rduhd] v/;k; O;oLFkk] bfrgkl esa oLrqfu"Brk ,oa fo"k;fu"Brk]lk{;ksa dh egÙkk] 'kks/k midj.k & ikn fVIif.k;k¡] lanfHkZdk] bUMsDl ,oa la{ksi.k] m)j.k dsekinaM A

lanHkZ&xazFk %Kadhirval, S. : Historical MethodsHookett, Home C. : The Critical Methods in Historical Research and WritingsSrivastava, S.S. : Survey of Research TechniquesNilakanta Shastri and Rammanna, A.S. : Historical Methods in Relation to Indian History.Philips, C.H.(ed.) : Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon.Ghoshal, U.N. : The Beginning of Indian Historiography and other Essays.Devahuti, D.(ed.) : Problems of Indian Historiography.Warder, A.K. : An Introduction to Indian Historiography, 1972.Gardner, Patrick(ed) : Theories of History, New York, 1959.Carr, E.H. : What is History, Penguin, 1965.Collingwood R.G. : The Idea of History, New York, 1957.Sen, S.P. (ed.) : Historians and Historiography in Modern India.Pathak, V.S. : Ancient Historians of India, 1966, Asia Publishing House.Walsh : An Introduction to Philosophy of History, London, 1967.Renier, G.I. : History, its Purpose and Methods, Boston, 1950.Gooch, G.P. : History and Historians in the Nineteenth Century, Longmans, Green & Co.Shotwell, J.T. : History of History.Thomson, J.W. : History of Historical Writing, 1954.Hardy, Peter : Historians of Medieval India, London, 1960.Hasan, Mohibul : Historians of Medieval India, Meerut, 1978.

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ik.Ms] th0lh0 % bfrgkl % Lo:i ,oa fl)kUr] xzaFk ,dsMeh] t;iqj] 1973 A

pkScs] >kj[k.M % bfrgkl n”kZu] fo0fo0 izdk”ku okjk.klh] 1999 A

cq) izdk”k % bfrgkl n”kZu] 1968 A

ik.Ms] ykyrkizlkn % Hkkjrh; bfrgkl&n”kZu] v{k;oV izdk”ku okjk.klh] bykgkckn A

flag] ijekuUn % bfrgkl n'kZu] eksrhyky cukjlhnkl] fnYyhA

[kqjkuk&caly % bfrgkl ys[ku /kkj.kk,¡ ,oa fl)kUrA

ikapky&,p-]lh- % bfrgkl ds fl)kUr ,oa i)fr;k¡] t;iqj A

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M.A. (FINAL) HISTORY GR. ‘B’ EXAMINATION, 2016

Paper I 100 MarksPaper II 100 MarksPaper III 100 MarksPaper IV 100 MarksPaper V 100 MarksDuration of each paper 3 Hours

PAPER – I

POLITY AND ECONOMY OF INDIA (c. A.D. 1200-1750)

Unit 1 Primary Sources –Inscription, Monuments and Sculpture, Tarikh-i-Firozshahi, Babarnama, Akbarnama,Muntakhabut-Tawarikh, Bernier, Manuchi.

Unit 2 State, Institutional Structure and System of Government –Nature, theory of Kingship: Pressure groups, Iqta, Mansab and Jagir, State and ruralsociety and village administration.

Unit 3 Ruling Classes –Evolving composition, local alliances and conflict; patterns of resistance, collapse ofempire; Emergence of regional states with special reference to Vijayanagar andBahamni.

Unit 4 Agrarian Economy, Trade and Commerce –Control over land, relations of production resource base and the pattern of resource usein agrarian production; Nature and magnitude of taxation, agrarian relations; inland andmaritime trade, structure of trade, role of Arab and European traders.

Unit 5 Growth of cities and towns, Industries and production technology –Nature and Classification, demographic changes, administration, urban communities andmorphology of cities; Textiles, Agro-industries, metal technology and artisans.

Suggested Readings:

Ali, M.Athar : The Mughal Nobility under Aurangzeb (Mumbai, Asia, 1970)

Ashraf, K.M. : Life and Conditions of the people of Hindustan 1200-1550 A.D., Delhi, 1970.

Habib, A.B.M. : The Foundation of Muslim Rule in India.

Habib, Irfan : Agrarian System of Mughal India (1526-1707) Mumbai, Asia, 1963.

Habib, Mohammad : Politics and Society in early medieval period, Vol. I & II, Delhi, 1974.

Elliot and Dowson : History of India as told by its own Historians (also Hindi ed.) Relevant portion.

Dey, U.N. : Government of Delhi Sultanate.

Habib, Mohammad and K.A. Nizami : Comprehensive History of India Vol. V, Delhi, 1987

Hasan, S.Nurul : Thoughts on agrarian Relations in Mughal India, Delhi, 1973.

Moreland, W.H. : Agrarian System of Muslim India, Delhi, 1968.

Mukhia, Harbans : Historian and Historiography during the Reign of Akbar, Delhi, 1976.

Naqvi, H.K. : Urbanisation and Urban Centres under the great Mughals, Simla, 1971.

Satish Chandra : Historiography, Religion and State in Medieval India, Delhi, 1996.

Tripathi R.P. : Some Aspects of Muslim administration, Allahabad, 1964.

Lal, K.S. : Studies in Medieval Indian History.

gchc] bjQku % e/;dkyhu Hkkjr dk vkfFkZd bfrgkl & ,d losZ{k.k A

oekZ] gfj'pUnz % e/;dkyhu Hkkjr] Hkkx 1 ,oa 2 A

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,e-,- mÙkjk)Z bfrgkl & xzqi ^ch^ ijh{kk] 2016izFke iz”u&i= 100 vadf}rh; iz”u&i= 100 vadr`rh; iz”u&i= 100 vadprqFkZ iz”u&i= 100 vadiape iz”u&i= 100 vadvof/k 3 ?k.Vs

izFke iz”u i=Hkkjr dk jktu; vkSj vFkZO;oLFkk ¼ 1200-1750 bZ- ½

bdkbZ 1 % izkFkfed Lkzksr %vfHkys[k] Lekjd vkSj ewfrZdyk] rkjh[k&,&Qhjkst”kkgh] ckcjukek] vdcjukek]eqUr[kkc&mr&rokjh[k] cfuZ;j] euwphA

bdkbZ 2 % jkT;] laLFkkxr lajpuk vkSj iz”kklfud O;oLFkk &izd`fr] jktRo dk fl)kUr] izHkko”kkyh oxZ] bDrk] eulc vkSj tkxhj] jkT;vkSj xzkeh.k lekt vkSj xzkeh.k iz”kkluA

bdkbZ 3 % 'kkld oxZmHkjrh lajpuk] LFkkuh; le>kSrs vkSj fookn] izfrjks/k ds rjhds] lkezkT; dkfo?kVu( fot;uxj vkSj cgeuh jkT;ksa ds fo”ks"k lUnHkZ esa izkUrh; jkT;ksa dkmn;A

bdkbZ 4 % d`f"k vFkZO;oLFkk] O;kikj vkSj okf.kT; %Hkwfe ij fu;a=.k] d`f"k mRiknu ds lzksr rFkk ml ij mRiknd lzksrksa dsmi;ksx ds izfreku ds e/; lEcU/k]dj O;oLFkk dh izd`fr vkSj ncko] d`"kd lEcU/k] vUrnsZ”kh; ,oa lkeqfnzdO;kikj] O;kikj dh lajpuk] vjc rFkk ;wjksih; O;kikfj;ksa dh HkwfedkA

bdkbZ 5 % 'kgjksa vkSj dLcksa dk fodkl] m|ksxksa vkSj mRiknu rduhd izd`fr vkSjoxhZdj.k] tukaddh; ifjorZu] iz”kklu] uxjh; leqnk; vkSj uxjksa dhljapuk] oL= ,oa d`f"ktfur m|ksx] /kkrq rduhd vkSj f”kYidkjA

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lanHkZ&xazFk %Ali, M.Athar : The Mughal Nobility under Aurangzeb (Mumbai, Asia, 1970)

Ashraf, K.M. : Life and Conditions of the people of Hindustan 1200-1550 A.D., Delhi, 1970.

Habib, A.B.M. : The Foundation of Muslim Rule in India.

Habib, Irfan : Agrarian System of Mughal India (1526-1707) Mumbai, Asia, 1963.

Habib, Mohammad : Politics and Society in early medieval period, Vol. I & II, Delhi, 1974.

Elliot and Dowson : History of India as told by its own Historians (also Hindi ed.) Relevant portion.

Dey, U.N. : Government of Delhi Sultanate.

Habib, Mohammad and K.A. Nizami : Comprehensive History of India Vol. V, Delhi, 1987

Hasan, S.Nurul : Thoughts on agrarian Relations in Mughal India, Delhi, 1973.

Moreland, W.H. : Agrarian System of Muslim India, Delhi, 1968.

Mukhia, Harbans : Historian and Historiography during the Reign of Akbar, Delhi, 1976.

Naqvi, H.K. : Urbanisation and Urban Centres under the great Mughals, Simla, 1971.

Satish Chandra : Historiography, Religion and State in Medieval India, Delhi, 1996.

Tripathi R.P. : Some Aspects of Muslim administration, Allahabad, 1964.

Lal, K.S. : Studies in Medieval Indian History.

gchc] bjQku % e/;dkyhu Hkkjr dk vkfFkZd bfrgkl & ,d losZ{k.k A

oekZ] gfj'pUnz % e/;dkyhu Hkkjr] Hkkx 1 ,oa 2 A

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PAPER – IISOCIETY AND CULTURE OF INDIA (c. A.D. 1200-1750)

Unit 1 Structure of Rural and Urban Society :Composition and Stratification of rural Society, Village Community, Forms ofdominance, resistance and conflicts; Composition of Urban Society: Classes andcommunities; Rural – Urban relationships and urban life.

Unit 2 Formation of regional identities:Movements and cults – Jagannath cult in Orrisa, Vaishnavite movement in Eastern India,Ascendancy of Namboodries in Kerala.

Unit 3 Islam, Sufism and Sikhism –Islam – Origin and its main teachings; Sufism, its origin, concepts and main centres;Sikhism and its main teachings.

Unit 4 Bhakti Movement :Origin and Evolution of Bhakti Cult in India, main tenets of the Bhakti movement, Lifeand teachings of the main Saints – Kabir, Nanak, Tulsidas, Meerabai, Chaitanya andNamdev.

Unit 5 Literature and cultural synthesis:

Persian literature, Sanskrit literature, Urdu, Rajasthani; State and Orthodoxy, religionsand sectarian communities and evolution of composite culture.

Suggested Readings:

Rizvi Syed Athar Abbas : History of Sufism. Vol. I.

Yousuf Hussain : Glimpses of Medieval Indian Culture.

Mohd. Yasin : Social History of Islamic India.jk/ks'kj.k % e/;dkyhu Hkkjr dh lkaLd`frd lajpuk A

?ku';kenr 'kekZ % e/;dkyhu Hkkjrh; lkekftd] vkfFkZd ,oa lkekftd laLFkk,a A

Jhjke 'kekZ % eqxy 'kkldksa dh /kkfeZd uhfr A

ds0,e0 v'kjQ % fgUnqLrku ds yksxksa dk thou o ifjLFkfr;kWa A

lrh'k pUnz % mÙkj eqxy dkyhu Hkkjr A

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f}rh; iz”u i=Hkkjr dk lekt vkSj laLd`fr ¼1200&1750 bZ0½

bdkbZ 1 % xzkeh.k vkSj uxjh; lekt dh lajpuk %xzkeh.k lekt dh lajpuk vkSj oxhZdj.k] xzke leqnk;] izHkqRo ds izdkj]izfrjks/k vkSj fookn] uxjh; lekt dh lajpuk%oxZ vkSj leqnk;] xzkeh.k vkSj uxjh; lEcU/k ,oa uxjh; thouA

bdkbZ 2 % {ks=h; lei`r% dk fuekZ.k %vkUnksyu vkSj lEiznk;] mM+hlk dk txUukFk lEiznk;] iwohZ Hkkjr esa oS".kovkUnksyu] dsjy esa uEcwnfj;ksa ds izHkko dk izlkjA

bdkbZ 3 % bLyke] lwQhokn vkSj flD[k /keZ %bLyke & mnHko vkSj mldh izeq[k f”k{kk,a( lwQhokn&mnHko] vo/kkj.kk vkSjizeq[k dsUnz( flD[k /keZ vkSj mldh izeq[k f”k{kk,aA

bdkbZ 4 % HkfDr vkUnksyu % Hkkjr esa HkfDr lEiznk; dk mnHk~o vkSj fodkl] HkfDrvkUnksyu dh izeq[k f”k{kk,a] izeq[k lUrksa dk thou vkSj f”k{kk,a & dchj]ukud] rqylhnkl] ehjkckbZ] pSrU; vkSj ukensoA

bdkbZ 5 % lkfgR; vkSj lkaLd`frd leUo; %Qkjlh lkfgR;] laLd`r lkfgR;] mnZw] jktLFkkuh(jkT; vkSj ijaijkxr fo”okl & fofHkUu /keZ vkSj /kkfeZd leqnk; vkSj fefJrlaLd`fr dk Øfed fodklA

lanHkZ&xazFk %Rizvi Syed Athar Abbas : History of Sufism. Vol. I.

Yousuf Hussain : Glimpses of Medieval Indian Culture.

Mohd. Yasin : Social History of Islamic India.jk/ks'kj.k % e/;dkyhu Hkkjr dh lkaLd`frd lajpuk A

?ku';kenr 'kekZ % e/;dkyhu Hkkjrh; lkekftd] vkfFkZd ,oa lkekftd laLFkk,a A

Jhjke 'kekZ % eqxy 'kkldksa dh /kkfeZd uhfr A

ds0,e0 v'kjQ % fgUnqLrku ds yksxksa dk thou o ifjLFkfr;kWa A

lrh'k pUnz % mÙkj eqxy dkyhu Hkkjr A

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PAPER – IIIMEDIEVAL RAJASTHAN (c. 1400-1708 A.D.)

Unit 1 Primary Sources :Inscriptions, Persian Histories, arsatthas and Khyats, Bat and Vigat, Nainsi’s Khyat andVigat, Jain Literature.

Unit 2 Rise of Mewar and Marwar:Rajasthan in the 15th Century : Mewar and the Sultans, Political History of Mewar fromKumbha to Sangram Singh, Marwar till the death of Maldeo .

Unit 3 Rajputs and Mughals:Akbar’s early contact with Rajputs, Occupation of Mewar : Rana Pratap; Rajputs asmansabdars: Bhagwan Das and Man Singh, Composition of Rajput segment of Mughalnobility; Jahangir’s policy towards Rajputs; Shahjahan and the Rathores.

Unit 4 Rajput Polity, Administration and Economy:Position of ruler, concept of tan and rekh, Tankhwah and Watan Jagirs, Rajputadministration, Trade and commerce, Mahajans, the rise of the business community.

Unit 5 Rajputs and Later Mughals:The Rajputs and the war of succession 1658-59, Aurangzeb’s Rajput policy in the earlyyears; share of the Rajputs in mansabs; Mirza Raja Jai Singh, Sawai Jai Singh; theRajputs and the war of succession (1707-08) and the settlement with Bahadur Shah.

Suggested Readings:

B.L. Bhadani : Peasants, Artisans and entrepreneurs- Economy of Marwar in theSeventeenth Century.

Dasaratha Sharma : Lectures in Rajput History.: Rajasthan through the Ages, Vol. I.

Dilbagh Singh : State, Landlords and Peasants.G.D. Sharma : Rajput Polity.G.H. Ojha : Rajputana Ka Itihas (relevant volumes)G.N. Sharma : Mewar and the Mughal Emperors.

: Social Life in Medieval Rajasthan.James Tod : Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan.S.P. Gupta : Agrarian System of Eastern Rajasthan (1650-1750).V.S. Bhargava : Marwar and the Mughal Emperors. (Hindi edi. also).V.S. Bhatnagar : Life and Times of Sawai Jai Singh.Shyamal Das : Vir Vinod.A.C. Banerjee : Rajput Studies.K.S. Gupta : Mewar and Marathas.G.C. Tikkiwal : Jaipur and the later Mughals.

xksihukFk 'kekZ % jktLFkku ds bfrgkl ds lzksr Aoh0,u0 jsÅ % ekjokM+ dk bfrgkl Hkkx 1&2 A

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r`rh; iz”u i=e/;dkyhu jktLFkku ¼1400&1708 bZ0½

bdkbZ 1 % izkFkfed Lkzksr %vfHkys[k] Qkjlh bfrgkl] vM+lêk] [;kr] ckr vkSj foxr]uS.klh dh [;kr vkSj foxr] tSu lkfgR;A

bdkbZ 2 % esokM+ vkSj ekjokM+ dk mn; %15oha 'krkCnh esa jktLFkku] esokM+ vkSj lqYrku] dqEHkk ls laxzkeflag rdesokM+ dk jktuhfrd bfrgkl] ekynso dh e`R;q rd ekjokM+A

bdkbZ 3 % jktiwr vkSj eqxy %jktiwrksa ds lkFk vdcj ds izkjfEHkd laidZ] esokM+ ij vf/kxzg.k] jk.kk izrki]eulcnkjksa ds #i esa jktiwr( Hkxokunkl vkSj ekuflag] eqxy vehj&oxZesa jktiwrksa dh Hkkxhnkjh] jktiwrksa ds izfr tgk¡xhj dh uhfr( 'kkgtgk¡ vkSjjkBkSM+A

bdkbZ 4 % jktiwr jktu;] iz”kklu vkSj vFkZO;oLFkk% 'kkld dh fLFkfr] ru vkSj js[k dhvo/kkj.kk] ru[okg vkSj oru tkxhj] jktiwr iz”kklu] O;kikj vkSj okf.kT;]egktu] O;kikfjd leqnk; dk mn~HkoA

bdkbZ 5 % jktiwr vkSj ijorhZ eqXky %jktiwr vkSj mÙkjkf/kdkj la?k"kZ 1658&59] vkjafHkd o"kksZa esa vkSjaxtsc dhjktiwr uhfr] eulcksa esa jktiwrksa dh Hkkxhnkjh] fetkZ jktk t;flag]lokbZt;flag] jktiwr vkSj mÙkjkf/kdkj la?k"kZ ¼1707&08½ ,oa cgknqj 'kkg dslkFk le>kSrkA

lanHkZ&xazFk %B.L. Bhadani : Peasants, Artisans and entrepreneurs- Economy of Marwar in the

Seventeenth Century.Dasaratha Sharma : Lectures in Rajput History.

: Rajasthan through the Ages, Vol. I.Dilbagh Singh : State, Landlords and Peasants.G.D. Sharma : Rajput Polity.G.H. Ojha : Rajputana Ka Itihas (relevant volumes)G.N. Sharma : Merwar and the Mughal Emperors.

: Social Life in Medieval Rajasthan.James Tod : Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan.S.P. Gupta : Agrarian System of Eastern Rajasthan (1650-1750).V.S. Bhargava : Marwar and the Mughal Emperors. (Hindi edi. also).V.S. Bhatnagar : Life and times of Sawai Jai Singh.Shyamal Das : Vir Vinod.A.C. Banerjee : Rajput Studies.K.S. Gupta : Mewar and Marathas.G.C. Tikkiwal : Jaipur and the later Mughals.

xksihukFk 'kekZ % jktLFkku ds bfrgkl ds lzksr A

oh0,u0 jsÅ % ekjokM+ dk bfrgkl Hkkx 1&2 A

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PAPER – IVTHE ART AND ARCHITECTURE OF MEDIEVAL INDIA (c. 1200-1700 A.D.)

Unit 1 Architecture during the Sultanate period:Main characteristics of the Islamic architecture; architecture under the various dynastiesof the Delhi Sultanate.Regional styles – Deccan, Gujarat, Bahamani, Kashmir.

Unit 2 Main Characteristics of the Mughal architecture :Development of architecture during the reign of Babar, Humayun, Shershah, Akbar,Jahagir, Shahjahan, Aurangzeb. Impact of Muslim architecture on Hindu architecture.

Unit 3 Rajput and Mughal painting :Salient features of Rajput painting – Jodhpur, Bikaner, Kota, Bundi, Mewar, Nathdwara,Kishangarh and Jaipur.Mughal painting; Western Indian Manuscript painting; Provincial Schools of Painting.

Unit 4 Temple art and architecture in Medieval India:Salient Features of main temples – Khajuraho, Konark, Mt. Abu, Ranakpur.

Unit 5 Fort Architecture of Medieval India : Salient features of medieval forts with specialreference to Chittor, Kumbhalgarh, Ranthambor, Jalore, Mehrangarh, Daultabad, andAgra.

Suggested Readings:

Madhukar Sripat Mate:Early Historic fortification in the Ganga Valley, Puratatva, Pt.III, 1969-70.

Percy Brown : Indian Architecture, Vol. I and II.

Percy Brown : Indian Painting.

Rowland, B. : Indian Art.

Coomaraswamy, AK: History of Indian and Indonesian Art.

Majumdar, R.C. and Pusalkar A.D.: The History and Culture of Indian People, Vol.I, II, IV & IX(Chapters on Art).

nhukukFk nqcs % Hkkjr ds nqxZ A

jru yky feJ % jktLFkku ds nqxZ A

xksihukFk 'kekZ % jktLFkku dk bfrgkl A

gal uksfV;ky % nsgyh dk fdyk A

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prqFkZ iz”u i=e/;dkyhu Hkkjr dh dyk vkSj LFkkiR; dyk ¼ 1200&1700 bZ0 ½

bdkbZ 1 % lYrur dky esa LFkkiR; dyk] bLykfed LFkkiR; dyk dh izeq[k fo”ks"krk,a& fnYyh lYrur ds fofHkUu jktoa”kksa ds v/khu LFkkiR;Aizknsf”kd 'kSfy;ka & nD[ku] xqtjkr] cgeuh] d”ehjA

bdkbZ 2 % eqxy LFkkiR; dyk dh izeq[k fo”ks"krk,a %ckcj] gqek;w¡] 'ksj”kkg] vdcj] tgkaxhj] 'kkgtgk¡ ,oa vkSjaxtsc ds 'kkludkyesa LFkkiR; dyk dk fodkl] fgUnw LFkkiR; dyk ij eqfLye LFkkiR; dykdk izHkkoA

bdkbZ 3 % jktiwr vkSj eqxy fp=dyk %jktiwr fp=dyk dh izeq[k fo”ks"krk,a & tks/kiqj] chdkusj] dksVk] cwUnh] esokM+]ukFk}kjk] fd”kux< vkSj t;iqjAeqxy fp=dyk] if”pe Hkkjr esa ik.Mqfyfi fp=dyk( izknsf”kd fp= 'kSfy;kaA

bdkbZ 4 % e/;dkyhu Hkkjr esa eafnj LFkkiR; vkSj LFkkiR; dyk % izeq[k efUnjksa dhfo”ks"krk,a & [ktqjkgks] dks.kkdZ] ekWmUV vkcw vkSj j.kdiqjA

bdkbZ 5 % e/;dkyhu Hkkjr esa nqxZ LFkkiR; &fpÙkkSM+] dqEHkyx<+] j.kFkEHkkSj] tkykSj] esgjkux<+] nkSyrkckn vkSj vkxjk dsfo”ks"k lanHkZ esa e/;dkyhu nqxZ LFkkiR; dh fo”ks"krk,aA

lanHkZ&xazFk %Madhukar Sripat Mate:Early Historic fortification in the Ganga Valley, Puratatva, Pt.III, 1969-70.

Percy Brown : Indian Architecture, Vol. I and II.

: Indian Painting.

Rowland, B. : Indian Art.

Coomaraswamy, AK: History of Indian and Indonesian Art.

Majumdar, R.C. and Pusalkar A.D.: The History and Culture of Indian People, Vol.I, II, IV & IX(Chapters on Art).

nhukukFk nqcs % Hkkjr ds nqxZ A

jru yky feJ % jktLFkku ds nqxZ A

xksihukFk 'kekZ % jktLFkku dk bfrgkl A

gal uksfV;ky % nsgyh dk fdyk A

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PAPER-VRESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Unit 1: History - Meaning & Definition, Scope of History, Uses of history, Essentials ofhistorical method- Interpretations & Explanations in history writing.

Unit 2: Choosing of the research subject and the problem, collection & arrangement ofmaterial, preparation of designs and models.

Unit 3: Nature of historical sources - Primary Sources - archival & non-archival,archaeological, epigraphic, numismatic. Literature - ballads and folklore,contemporary records - newspapers, confidential reports, public reports,government documents, autobiographies, official history. Secondary Sources.

Unit 4: External criticism or Authenticity; Internal criticism or credibility of historicalevidences, Bias in history, Forgery of documents, Historical fallacies.

Unit 5: Writing of history – Techniques, organizing the chapters, objectivity & subjectivityin history; significance of evidences in history writing, Research tools – footnotes,bibliography, index & abbreviations, norms for quotations.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

Kadhirval, S. : Historical MethodsHookett, Home C. : The Critical Methods in Historical Research and WritingsSrivastava, S.S. : Survey of Research TechniquesNilakanta Shastri and Rammanna, A.S. : Historical Methods in Relation to Indian History.Philips, C.H.(ed.) : Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon.Ghoshal, U.N. : The Beginning of Indian Historiography and other Essays.Devahuti, D.(ed.) : Problems of Indian Historiography.Warder, A.K. : An Introduction to Indian Historiography, 1972.Gardner, Patrick(ed) : Theories of History, New York, 1959.Carr, E.H. : What is History, Penguin, 1965.Collingwood R.G. : The Idea of History, New York, 1957.Sen, S.P. (ed.) : Historians and Historiography in Modern India.Pathak, V.S. : Ancient Historians of India, 1966, Asia Publishing House.Walsh : An Introduction to Philosophy of History, London, 1967.Renier, G.I. : History, its Purpose and Methods, Boston, 1950.Gooch, G.P. : History and Historians in the Nineteenth Century, Longmans, Green & Co.Shotwell, J.T. : History of History.Thomson, J.W. : History of Historical Writing, 1954.Hardy, Peter : Historians of Medieval India, London, 1960.Hasan, Mohibul : Historians of Medieval India, Meerut, 1978.ik.Ms] th0lh0 % bfrgkl % Lo:i ,oa fl)kUr] xzaFk ,dsMeh] t;iqj] 1973 A

pkScs] >kj[k.M % bfrgkl n”kZu] fo0fo0 izdk”ku okjk.klh] 1999 A

cq) izdk”k % bfrgkl n”kZu] 1968 A

ik.Ms] ykyrkizlkn % Hkkjrh; bfrgkl&n”kZu] v{k;oV izdk”ku okjk.klh] bykgkckn A

flag] ijekuUn % bfrgkl n'kZu] eksrhyky cukjlhnkl] fnYyhA

[kqjkuk&caly % bfrgkl ys[ku /kkj.kk,¡ ,oa fl)kUrA

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ikapky&,p-]lh- % bfrgkl ds fl)kUr ,oa i)fr;k¡] t;iqj A

iape iz”u i=

'kks/k i)fr

bdkbZ 1 % bfrgkl & vFkZ ,oa ifjHkk"kk] bfrgkl dk {ks= ,oa mi;ksx; ,sfrgkfldi)fr ds ewy rŸo & bfrgkl ys[ku esa O;k[;k ,oa Li"Vhdj.k A

bdkbZ 2 % 'kks/k & fo"k; ,oa leL;k dk p;u; lkexzh dk laxzg.k ,oaO;oLFkhdj.k; izfr:i ,oa fMtkbu dk fuekZ.k A

bdkbZ 3% ,sfrgkfld óksrksa dh izd`fr & izkFkfed & iqjkys[kh; ,oa viqjkys[kh;]iqjkrkfRod] vfHkys[kh;] eqnzk”kkL= A lkfgfR;d & xs; ,oa yksd okrkZ]lelkef;d vfHkys[k & lekpkj i=] xksiuh; izfrosnu] lkoZtfudizfrosnu] ljdkjh nLrkost] vkRedFkk,¡] 'kkldh; bfrgkl A f}rh;dóks= A

bdkbZ 4 % ckg~;&vkykspuk ;k izkekf.kdrk] vkUrfjd vkykspuk ;k ,sfrgkfld lk{;ksadh fo”oluh;rk] bfrgkl esa iwokZxzg] nLrkostksa dh tkylkth] ,sfrgkfldHkze A

bdkbZ 5% bfrgkl ys[ku & rduhd] v/;k; O;oLFkk] bfrgkl esa oLrqfu"Brk ,oafo"k;fu"Brk] lk{;ksa dh egÙkk] 'kks/k midj.k & ikn fVIif.k;k¡] lanfHkZdk]bUMsDl ,oa la{ksi.k] m)j.k ds ekinaM A

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lanHkZ&xazFk %

Kadhirval, S. : Historical MethodsHookett, Home C. : The Critical Methods in Historical Research and WritingsSrivastava, S.S. : Survey of Research TechniquesNilakanta Shastri and Rammanna, A.S. : Historical Methods in Relation to Indian History.Philips, C.H.(ed.) : Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon.Ghoshal, U.N. : The Beginning of Indian Historiography and other Essays.Devahuti, D.(ed.) : Problems of Indian Historiography.Warder, A.K. : An Introduction to Indian Historiography, 1972.Gardner, Patrick(ed) : Theories of History, New York, 1959.Carr, E.H. : What is History, Penguin, 1965.Collingwood R.G. : The Idea of History, New York, 1957.Sen, S.P. (ed.) : Historians and Historiography in Modern India.Pathak, V.S. : Ancient Historians of India, 1966, Asia Publishing House.Walsh : An Introduction to Philosophy of History, London, 1967.Renier, G.I. : History, its Purpose and Methods, Boston, 1950.Gooch, G.P. : History and Historians in the Nineteenth Century, Longmans, Green & Co.Shotwell, J.T. : History of History.Thomson, J.W. : History of Historical Writing, 1954.Hardy, Peter : Historians of Medieval India, London, 1960.Hasan, Mohibul : Historians of Medieval India, Meerut, 1978.ik.Ms] th0lh0 % bfrgkl % Lo:i ,oa fl)kUr] xzaFk ,dsMeh] t;iqj] 1973 A

pkScs] >kj[k.M % bfrgkl n”kZu] fo0fo0 izdk”ku okjk.klh] 1999 A

cq) izdk”k % bfrgkl n”kZu] 1968 A

ik.Ms] ykyrkizlkn % Hkkjrh; bfrgkl&n”kZu] v{k;oV izdk”ku okjk.klh] bykgkckn A

flag] ijekuUn % bfrgkl n'kZu] eksrhyky cukjlhnkl] fnYyhA

[kqjkuk&caly % bfrgkl ys[ku /kkj.kk,¡ ,oa fl)kUrA

ikapky&,p-]lh- % bfrgkl ds fl)kUr ,oa i)fr;k¡] t;iqj A

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M.A. (FINAL) HISTORY GR. ‘C’ EXAMINATION, 2016

Paper I 100 MarksPaper II 100 MarksPaper III 100 MarksPaper IV 100 MarksPaper V 100 MarksDuration of each paper 3 Hours

PAPER – IHISTORY OF INDIA – (1757-1857 A.D.)

Unit 1 Sources : Archival, Private papers.Growth of British Power – Carnatic Wars, Plassey and Buxar.The Assumption of Diwani and Dual Government.Regulating Act 1772

Unit 2 British Policy towards – Awadh (1765-97), Mysore (1772-99), Hyderabad (1765-97) and Maratha (1772-1805).Subsidiary Alliance System – Nizam, Mysore, Marathas.Pindary War, Downfall of Marathas.

Unit 3 Ram Mohan Roy, Indian Renaissance during 19th CenturyCharter act of 1813 and 1833.Education Policy in Charter acts.Reforms of Lord Cornawallis.Administrative reforms during 1757 to 1857.

Unit 4 Impact of Western Education and Culture.Pre 1857 Peasant and Tribal Resistance.Upheaval of 1857 – Ideology, Programme, Peoples Participation Britishrepression and response, Role of Peasant in 1857 Revolt.

Unit 5 Expansion of British Power in Awadh, Sindh, Punjab.Internal Policy of Dalhousie’s Annexation – Doctrine of Lapse.British Policy towards Afghanistan, Burma, Nepal.Land and Revenue Policy during this period.

Suggested Readings:

Dodwell, H.H. : Cambridge History of India Vol. V.Majumdar, R.C. : Maratha Supremacy Vol. VIII.

: British Paramountacy and Renaissance Vol. IX.Tara Chand : History of Freedom Movement Vol. I and II (Hindi edition is also

available)Dutt, R.C. : The Economic History of India Vol. I and II.Kulkarni, V.B. : British Dominion in India and After.Sen, S.N. : Eighteen Fifty Seven.Bipin Chandra : Modern Indian HistoryBarun Dey : Freedom Struggle.Desai A.R. : Peasant Struggle in India.Choudhary, S.B. : Civil Disturbances during the British Rule in India.Ranjit Guha : Elementary Aspects of Peasants Insurgency in Colonial India.

'kqDy] jke y[ku % vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk bfrgkl AfeJ] txékFk izlkn % vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk bfrgkl AxkSre] ih0,y0 % vk/kqfud Hkkjr Ajk;] lR;k ,e0 % Hkkjr esa mifuos'kokn vkSj jk"Vªokn A

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,e-,- mÙkjk)Z bfrgkl & xzqi ^lh^ ijh{kk] 2016izFke iz”u&i= 100vadf}rh; iz”u&i= 100vadr`rh; iz”u&i= 100vadprqFkZ iz”u&i= 100vadiape iz”u&i= 100vadvof/k 3 ?k.Vs

izFke iz”u i=Hkkjr dk bfrgkl ¼ 1757&1857 bZ- ½

bdkbZ 1 % Lkzksr % iqjkys[kh;] O;fDrxr i=AfczfV”k 'kfDr dk foLrkj & dukZVd ;q)] Iyklh vkSj cDljAcaxky dh nhokuh dk vf/kxzg.k rFkk }S/k 'kklujsX;wysfVax ,DV 1772

bdkbZ 2 % vo/k ¼1765&97½] eSlwj ¼1772&99½] gSnjkckn ¼1765&97½ vkSj ejkBk¼1772&1805½ ds izfr fczfV”k uhfrAlgk;d lfU/k O;oLFkk & futke] eSlwj] ejkBk] fiaMkjh ;q)] ejkBksa dkiruA

bdkbZ 3 % mUuhloha lnh esa Hkkjrh; iqutkZxj.k] jke eksgu jk;A1813 vkSj 1833 ds pkVZj vf/kfu;e] pkVZj vf/kfu;eksa esa f”k{kk uhfrAykMZ dkuZokfyl ds lq/kkjA 1757 ls 1857 ds e/; iz”kklfud lq/kkjA

bdkbZ 4 % ik”pkR; f”k{kk vkSj laLd`fr dk izHkkoA 1857 ds iwoZ d`"kd vkSjtutkrh; izfrjks/kA 1857 dk foIyo & fopkj/kkjk] dk;ZØe] tulgHkkfxrk] fczfV”k neu vkSj izfrfØ;k] 1857 ds foIyo esa d`"kdksa dhHkwfedkA

bdkbZ 5 % vo/k] flU/k vkSj iatkc izkUrksa esa fczfV”k 'kfDr dk foLrkjA MygkSth dhfoyhuhdj.k uhfr ,oa O;ixr dk fl)kUr & xksn&fu"ks/k uhfrAvQxkfuLRkku] cekZ ,oa usiky ds izfr vaxzsth uhfrA1757&1857 ds e/; Hkwfe ,oa Hkw&jktLo uhfrA

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lanHkZ&xazFk %Dodwell, H.H. : Cambridge History of India Vol. V.Majumdar, R.C. : Maratha Supremacy Vol. VIII.

: British Paramountcy and Renaissance Vol. IX.Tara Chand : History of Freedom Movement Vol. I and II (Hindi edition is also

available)Dutt, R.C. : The Economic History of India Vol. I and II.Kulkarni, V.B. : British Dominion in India and After.Sen, S.N. : Eighteen Fifty Seven.Bipin Chandra : Modern Indian HistoryBarun Dey : Freedom Struggle.Desai A.R. : Peasant Struggle in India.Choudhary, S.B. : Civil Disturbances during the British Rule in India.Ranjit Guha : Elementary Aspects of Peasants Insurgency in Colonial India.

'kqDy] jke y[ku % vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk bfrgkl AfeJ] txékFk izlkn % vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk bfrgkl AxkSre] ih0,y0 % vk/kqfud Hkkjr Ajk;] lR;k ,e0 % Hkkjr esa mifuos'kokn vkSj jk"Vªokn A

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PAPER – II

HISTORY OF INDIA – (1858-1964 A.D.)

Unit 1 British administrative system :Central, Provincial Legislatures, Provincial Autonomy.Local Self Government.Decentralization of Finance.Public Services.Relations with neighbours : Afghanistan, Tibbet.

Unit 2 Relations between Peasantry and Landlords :Origin of commercialisation of agriculture and its effect.Rise of modern industry.Rise of Middle Class and Caste Movements.

Unit 3 Rise of Nationalism in India.Theory, Theme and Achievements of Moderates, Extremists.Revolutionary Movement.Home Rule Movement.

Unit 4 Political ideas of Mahatma Gandhi.Non-cooperation Movement.

Civil Disobedience Movement.

Quit India Movement.

Political ideas of Jai Prakash Narayan, J.L. Nehru and Subhash Bose

Unit 5 Communal politics and partition.

Integration of Princely States.

The Making of the Indian Constitution.

Land and Industrial Policy of Independent India.

Development of Education.

Suggested Readings:

Majumdar, R.C. : British Paramountacy & Renaissance Vol. IX & X.Mishra, B.B. : Administrative History of India.

: Indian Middle Classes – their growth in modern times.Dodwell H.H. : Cambridge History of India Vol. VI.Sarkar Sumit : Modern India.Singh, V.B. : Economic History of India 1857-1956.Tara Chand : History of Freedom Movement.Kaushal G. : Economic History of India.Dutta, R.C. : The Economic History of India Vol. I and II.Mehrotra, S.R. : Emergence of Indian National Congress.Grover, B.L. : British Policy towards Indian National Congress.Joshi, V.C. : Ram Mohan and the Process of Modernisation in India.Gopal, S. : British Policy in India 1858-1905.Menon, V.P. : Transfer of Power.

: The Story of Integration of Indian States.Girija Shankar : Socialist Trends in Indian National Movement.Choudhary, Satyabrata: Leftist Movement in India.Phadnis, Urmila : Towards the Integration of Indian States.Robin Jeferey : People, Princes and Paramount Power.Moin Sakir : Khilafat To Partition.Hasan Mushirul : Nationalism and Communal Politics in India.

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fofiu pUnz % Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd jk"Vªokn dk mn~Hko vkSj fodklA% Hkkjr dk Lora=rk la?k"kZA

ukxj&iq#"kksŸke % vk/kqfud Hkkjrh; jktuhfrd fopkjdAvxzoky] vkj-,u- % jk"Vªh; vkUnksyu ,oa laoS/kkfud fodklAizrkiflag % vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk lkekftd o vkfFkZd bfrgklAtSu] ,e-,l- % vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk bfrgklAjkWcVZl] ih-bZ- % fczfV”k dkyhu Hkkjr dk bfrgklA

Annexure – ‘B’

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f}rh; iz’u i=

Hkkjr dk bfrgkl ¼1858&1964½

bdkbZ 1 % vaxzsth iz”kklfud O;oLFkk% dsUnzh;] izkUrh;&O;oLFkkfidk] izkUrh; Lok;Ùkrk]LFkkuh; Lo”kklu] foÙkh; fodsUnzhdj.k] flfoy lsok;saAiM+kSlh ns”kksa ls lEcU/k % vQxkfuLRkku] frCcrA

bdkbZ 2 % d`"kd ,oa HkwLokfe;ksa ds vkilh lEcU/k] d`f"k dk okf.kT;hdj.k rFkk mldkizHkko] vk/kqfud m|ksxksa dk fodklA e/; oxZ dk mn;] tkrh; vkUnksyuA

bdkbZ 3 % Hkkjr esa jk"Vªh;rk dk fodkl] mnkjokfn;ksa ,oa vfrokfn;ksa ds fl)kUr]fopkj/kkjk ,oa miyfC/k;ka] ØkfUrdkjh vkUnksyu] gkse:y vkaUnksyuA

bdkbZ 4 % egkRek xk¡/kh ds jktuhfrd fopkj] vlg;ksx vkUnksyu] lfou; voKkvkUnksyu] Hkkjr NksM+ks vkUnksyu]

t;izdk”k ukjk;.k] tokgjyky usg: ,oa lqHkk"k pUnz cksl ds jktuhfrdfopkjA

bdkbZ 5 % lkEiznkf;d jktuhfr ,oa ns”k dk foHkktu] ns”kh fj;klrksa dk foy;] Hkkjrh;lafo/kku dk fuekZ.k] LorU= Hkkjr dh Hkw ,oa vkS|ksfxd uhfr] f”k{kk dkfodklA

lanHkZ&xazFk %Majumdar, R.C. : British Paramountacy & Renaissance Vol. IX & X.Mishra, B.B. : Administrative History of India Indian Middle Classes : their

Growth in Modern Times.Dodwell H.H. : Cambridge History of India Vol. VI.Sarkar Sumit : Modern India - 1885Singh, V.B. : Economic History of India 1857-1956.Tara Chand : History of Freedom Movement.Kaushal G. : Economic History of India.Dutta, R.C. : The Economic History of India Vol. I and II.Mehrotra, S.R. : Emergence of Indian National Congress.Grover, B.L. : British Policy towards Indian National Congress.Joshi, V.C. : Ram Mohan and the Process of Modernisation in India.Gopal, S. : British Policy in India 1858-1905.Menon, V.P. : Transfer of Power.

: The Story of Integration of Indian States.Girija Shankar : Socialist Trends in Indian National Movement.Choudhary, Satyabrata: Leftist Movement in India.Phadnis, Urmila : Towards the Integration of Indian States.Robin Jeferey : People, Princes and Paramount Power.Moin Sakir : Khilafat To Partition.Hasan Mushirul : Nationalism and Communal Politics in India – 1885-1930.

fofiu pUnz % Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd jk"Vªokn dk mn~Hko vkSj fodklA% Hkkjr dk Lora=rk la?k"kZA

ukxj&iq#"kksŸke % vk/kqfud Hkkjrh; jktfufrd fopkjdAvxzoky] vkj-,u- % jk"Vªh; vkUnksyu ,oa laoS/kkfud fodklA

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izrkiflag % vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk lkekftd o vkfFkZd bfrgklAtSu] ,e-,l- % vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk bfrgklAjkWcVZl] ih-bZ- % fczfV”k dkyhu Hkkjr dk bfrgklA

Annexure – ‘B’

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PAPER – III

ECONOMIC HISTORY OF INDIA – (1757-1947 A.D.)

Unit 1 Sources of Economic History of India; Nature and structure of Indian economy inmid 18th Century: Mercantalism and European economic interests in India; Drainof Wealth :- its mechanism, magnitude and effects.

Unit 2 Revenue administration of Bengal – 1765-85; Permanent Settlement – objectsand effects; Ryotwari and Mahalwari system; Changing pattern of crops;Famines – causes and Famine Relief.

Unit 3 Artisan and Handicraft; Development of Industries with special reference toCotton and Iron; Growth of Railways and their impact; Labour Movement.

Unit 4 Internal and External Trade; Tariff and Excise, Monetary and Credit System;Main trends in Price Movement and its impact; National Income after 1858;population growth; trends in demographic changes.

Unit 5 Problems and Limitations of Indian Economy; Different approaches with specialreference to Dadabhai Naroji, R.C. Dutt, Mahatma Gandhi and M.N. Roy; IndianEconomy between Two World Wars.

Suggested Readings:

Dutt, R.C. : The Economic History of India Vol. I & II.Singh V.B. : Economic History of India 1857-1956.Kaushal, G. : Economic History of India 1757-1966.Nauroji Dadabhai : Poverty and Un-British Rule in India.Gadgil, D.R. : Industrial Evolution in India.Ganguli, B.N. : Dadabhai Nauroji and the Drain Theory.Das, M.N. : Studies in Economic and Social Development of Modern India.Buchanan, D.H. : Development of Capitalist Enterprises in India.Rao,V.K.R.V. : An Essay on Indian National Income.Ray-Parimal : India’s Foreign Trade.Vakil, C.N. : Financial Development in India.Strachy, John andStrachy, R. : The Finances and Public Works of India.Gyan Chand : The Financial System of India.Gupta, S.C. : Agrarian Relations and Early British Rule in India.Baden, Powell : Land System in British India Vol. I, II & III.

: A Short Account of Land Revenue and its Administration in India.xksiky d`".kuu] ih0ds0% Hkkjr esa vFkZ'kkL= lEcU/kh fopkjksa dk fodkl A

lO;lkph Hkêkpk;Z % fczfV'k jkt ds foÙkh; vk/kkj A

paUnzk] fcfiu % Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd jk"Vªokn dk mn~Hko vkSj fodklA

feJ] fxjh”k % vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk vkfFkZd bfrgklA

ywf.k;k] ch-,u- % vk/kqfud Hkkjr & tu thou vkSj laLd`frA

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r`rh; iz”u i=Hkkjr dk vkfFkZd bfrgkl ¼1757&1947½

bdkbZ 1 % Hkkjr ds vkfFkZd bfrgkl ds lzksr% 18oha 'krkCnh ds e/; Hkkjr dhvFkZO;oLFkk dh izd`fr vkSj lajpuk% okf.kT;okn vkSj Hkkjr esa ;wjksfi;uksa dsvkfFkZd fgr] /ku&fu"dklu & mldh izfØ;k] ifj.kke vkSj izHkkoA

bdkbZ 2 % 1765 ls 1785 ds e/; caxky dk jktLo iz”kklu% LFkkbZ cUnkscLr &mÌs”; vkSj izHkko] jS¸;rokM+h vkSj egyokM+h O;oLFkk % Qlyksa dk ifjofrZrizk:i % vdky & dkj.k vkSj vdky jkgr dk;ZA

bdkbZ 3 % f”kYidkj vkSj gLrf”kYi % oL= ,oa ykSg m|ksxksa ds fo”ks"k lanHkZ esavkS|ksfxd fodkl] jsyos dk fodkl vkSj mldk izHkko % etnwj vkUnksyuA

bdkbZ 4 % vkUrfjd vkSj fons”kh O;kikj] pqaxh ,oa vk;kr dj] ekSfnzd vkSj lk[kO;oLFkk] dher vkUnksyu dhs eq[; izo`fr;ka vkSj mldk izHkko % 1858 dsi'pkr jk"Vªh; vk;] tula[;k o`f)] tukaddh; ifjorZu dh izo`frA

bdkbZ 5 % Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dh leL;k,a vkSj lhek,a % nknkHkkbZ ukSjksth] vkj-lh-nÙk] egkRek xka/kh vkSj ,e-,u-jkW; ds fo”ks"k lanHkZ esa vkfFkZd bfrgkl dsizfr fofHkUu vo/kkj.kk,¡] nks fo”o ;q)ksa ds e/; Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkkA

lanHkZ&xazFk %Dutta, R.C. : The Economic History of India Vol. I & II.Singh V.B. : Economic History of India 1857-1956.Kaushal, G. : Economic History of India 1757-1966.Naoroji Dadabhai : Poverty and Un-British Rule in India.Gadgil, D.R. : Industrial Evolution in India.Ganguli, B.N. : Dadabhai Naoroji and the Drain Theory.Dass, M.N. : Studies in Economic and Social Development of Modern India.Buchanan, D.H. : Development of Capitalist Enterprises in India.Rao,V.K.R.V. : An Essay on Indian National Income.Ray-Parimal : India’s Foreign Trade.Vakil, C.N. : Financial Development in India.Strachy, John andStrachy, R. : The Finances and Public Works of India.Gyan Chand : The Financial System of India.Gupta, S.C. : Agrarian Relations and Early British Rule in India.Baden, Powell : Land System in British India Vol. I, II & III.

: A Short Account of Land Revenue and its Administration in India.xksiky d`".ku] ih0ds0 % Hkkjr esa vFkZ'kkL= lEcU/kh fopkjksa dk fodkl A

lO;lkph Hkêkpk;Z % fczfV'k jkt ds foÙkh; vk/kkj A

paUnzk] fcfiu % Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd jk"Vªokn dk mn~Hko vkSj fodklA

feJ] fxjh”k % vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk vkfFkZd bfrgklA

ywf.k;k] ch-,u- % vk/kqfud Hkkjr & tu thou vkSj laLd`frA

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PAPER – IVHISTORY OF RAJASTHAN – (1800-1956 A.D.)

Unit 1 Circumstances leading to the treaties with East India Company by States ofRajputana and their impact.

Upheaval of 1857 – Causes, main events, nature and results.

Land Revenue and Judicial reforms.

Unit 2 Development of Means of Transport and Communication in Post 1857 period.

Monopoly over Salt and Opium Trade, Famines.

Social reforms through legislation.

Age of modernization, with special reference to Jodhpur and Bikaner.

Unit 3 Causes of Political Awakening.

Bijolia Movement, Bhil Movement.

Revolutionary activities in Rajasthan.

Early Political activities in major States of Rajasthan

Unit 4 Prajamandal Movements with special reference to Jodhpur, Jaipur and Udaipur.

Policy of AISPC towards the freedom struggle in princely states of Rajasthan.

Attitude of Rajputana Princess towards Indian Federation.

Attitude of princes towards the freedom struggle.

Unit 5 Establishment of responsible government in States of Jodhpur, Jaipur, Bikanerand Mewar.

Integration of Princely States of Rajputana.

Suggested Readings:

Sarkar, J.N. : Downfall of the Mughal Empire Vol. I to IV.Bannerji, A.C. : Rajput States and East Indian Company.Bhattacharya, Sukumar: East India Company and the States of Rajputana.Khadgawat, N.R. : Rajasthan’s Role in Struggle of 1857.Rathore, L.S. : Political Movements and Constitutional Development in Princely

States of Rajputana.Saxena, K.S. : Political Movements and Awakening in Rajasthan.Vashishtha, V.K. : Rajputana Agency.Pema Ram : Agrarian Movements in Rajasthan.Mathur, V.D. : States Peoples Conference in Rajasthan.Darda, R.S. : From Feudalism to Democracy.Menon, V.P. : The Story of Integration of Indian States.

O;kl] vkj0ih0 % jktLFkku dk cg̀r bfrgkl] Hkkx 1&2 AljnslkbZ] th0,l0 % ejkBksa dk uohu bfrgkl] Hkkx 1&3 AO;kl] izdk'k % jktLFkku esa Lok/khurk laxzke ALkDlsuk] 'kadj lgk; ,oa'kekZ] in~etk % fctkSfy;k vkUnksyu A'kekZ] dkywjke % mUuhloha 'krh esa jktLFkku dk lkekftd rFkk vkfFkZd thouAekFkqj] loksZŸke % egkjktk mEesnflag % vk/kqfud ekjokM+ ds fuekZrkA

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prqFkZ iz”u i=jktLFkku dk bfrgkl ¼ 1800&1956 bZ-½

bdkbZ 1 % bZLV bafM;k dEiuh ds lkFk jktiwrkuk ds jkT;ksa ls lfU/k;ksa ds fy;smÙkjnk;h ifjfLFkfr;k¡ vkSj mldk izHkkoA1857 dk foIyo & dkj.k] eq[; ?kVuk,¡] izdf̀r vkSj ifj.kke( HkwjktLovkSj U;kf;d lq/kkjA

bdkbZ 2 % 1857 ds i'pkr~ ;krk;kr vkSj lapkj ds lk/kuksa dk fodklAued vkSj vQhe ds O;kikj ij ,dkf/kdkj] vdky] fo/kk;u }kjk lektlq/kkjAtks/kiqj vkSj chdkusj ds fo”ks"k lUnHkZ esa vk/kqfudhdj.kA

bdkbZ 3 % jktuhfrd tkxf̀r ds dkj.k] fctkSfy;k vkUnksyu] Hkhy vkUnksyu]jktLFkku esa ØkfUrdkjh xfrfof/k;ka] jktLFkku dh izeq[k fj;klrksa esaizkjfEHkd jktuhfrd xfrfof/k;k¡A

bdkbZ 4 % tks/kiqj] t;iqj vkSj mn;iqj ds fo”ks"k lUnHkZ esa iztke.My vkUnksyu] ns”khfj;klrksa ds Lora=rk laxzke ds izfr vf[ky Hkkjrh; ns”kh jkT; yksd ifj"kndh uhfr] jktiwrkuk ds 'kkldksa dk Hkkjrh; la?k ds izfr n`f"Vdks.kA 'kkldksadk LorU=rk laxzke ds izfr nf̀"Vdks.kA

bdkbZ 5 % tks/kiqj] t;iqj] chdkusj vkSj esokM+ jkT;ksa esa mÙkjnk;h 'kklu dh LFkkiuk]ns”kh fj;klrksa dk jktLFkku esa foyhuhdj.kA

lanHkZ&xazFk %Sarkar, J.N. : Downfall of the Mughal Empire Vol. I to IV.Bannerji, A.C. : Rajput States and East Indian Company.Bhattacharya, Sukumar: East India Company and the States of Rajputana.Khadgawat, N.R. : Rajasthan’s Role in Struggle of 1857.Rathore, L.S. : Political Movements and Constitutional Development in Princely

States of Rajputana.Saxena, K.S. : Political Movements and Awakening in Rajasthan.Vashishtha, V.K. : Rajputana Agency.Pema Ram : Agrarian Movements in Rajasthan.Mathur, V.D. : States Peoples Conference in Rajasthan.Darda, R.S. : From Feudalism to Democracy.Menon, V.P. : The Story of Integration of Indian States.

O;kl] vkj0ih0 % jktLFkku dk cg̀r bfrgkl] Hkkx 1&2 Aljnslkb] th0,l0 % ejkBksa dk uohu bfrgkl] Hkkx 1&3 AO;kl] izdk'k % jktLFkku esa Lok/khurk laxzke ALkDlsuk] 'kadj lgk;'kekZ] iùtk % fctksfy;k vkUnksyu A'kekZ] dkywjke % mUuhloha 'krh esa jktLFkku dk lkekftd rFkk vkfFkZd thouAekFkqj] loksZŸke % egkjktk mEesnflag % vk/kqfud ekjokM+ ds fuekZrkA

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PAPER-VRESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Unit 1: History - Meaning & Definition, Scope of History, Uses of history,Essentials of historical method- Interpretations & Explanations in historywriting.

Unit 2: Choosing of the research subject and the problem, collection & arrangementof material, preparation of designs and models.

Unit 3: Nature of historical sources - Primary Sources - archival & non-archival,archaeological, epigraphic, numismatic. Literature - ballads and folklore,contemporary records - newspapers, confidential reports, public reports,government documents, autobiographies, official history. SecondarySources.

Unit 4: External criticism or Authenticity; Internal criticism or credibility ofhistorical evidences, Bias in history, Forgery of documents, Historicalfallacies.

Unit 5: Writing of history – Techniques, organizing the chapters, objectivity &subjectivity in history; significance of evidences in history writing, Researchtools – footnotes, bibliography, index & abbreviations, norms for quotations.

SUGGESTED READINGS:

Kadhirval, S. : Historical MethodsHookett, Home C. : The Critical Methods in Historical Research and WritingsSrivastava, S.S. : Survey of Research TechniquesNilakanta Shastri and Rammanna, A.S. : Historical Methods in Relation to Indian History.Philips, C.H.(ed.) : Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon.Ghoshal, U.N. : The Beginning of Indian Historiography and other Essays.Devahuti, D.(ed.) : Problems of Indian Historiography.Warder, A.K. : An Introduction to Indian Historiography, 1972.Gardner, Patrick(ed) : Theories of History, New York, 1959.Carr, E.H. : What is History, Penguin, 1965.Collingwood R.G. : The Idea of History, New York, 1957.Sen, S.P. (ed.) : Historians and Historiography in Modern India.Pathak, V.S. : Ancient Historians of India, 1966, Asia Publishing House.Walsh : An Introduction to Philosophy of History, London, 1967.Renier, G.I. : History, its Purpose and Methods, Boston, 1950.Gooch, G.P. : History and Historians in the Nineteenth Century, Longmans, Green &

Co.Shotwell, J.T. : History of History.Thomson, J.W. : History of Historical Writing, 1954.Hardy, Peter : Historians of Medieval India, London, 1960.Hasan, Mohibul : Historians of Medieval India, Meerut, 1978.

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ik.Ms] th0lh0 % bfrgkl % Lo:i ,oa fl)kUr] xzaFk ,dsMeh] t;iqj] 1973 A

pkScs] >kj[k.M % bfrgkl n”kZu] fo0fo0 izdk”ku okjk.klh] 1999 A

cq) izdk”k % bfrgkl n”kZu] 1968 A

ik.Ms] ykyrkizlkn % Hkkjrh; bfrgkl&n”kZu] v{k;oV izdk”ku okjk.klh] bykgkckn A

flag] ijekuUn % bfrgkl n'kZu] eksrhyky cukjlhnkl] fnYyhA

[kqjkuk&caly % bfrgkl ys[ku /kkj.kk,¡ ,oa fl)kUrA

ikapky&,p-]lh- % bfrgkl ds fl)kUr ,oa i)fr;k¡] t;iqj A

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iape iz”u i=

'kks/k i)fr

bdkbZ 1 % bfrgkl & vFkZ ,oa ifjHkk"kk] bfrgkl dk {ks= ,oa mi;ksx;,sfrgkfld i)fr ds ewy rŸo & bfrgkl ys[ku esa O;k[;k ,oaLi"Vhdj.k A

bdkbZ 2 % 'kks/k & fo"k; ,oa leL;k dk p;u; lkexzh dk laxzg.k ,oaO;oLFkhdj.k; izfr:i ,oa fMtkbu dk fuekZ.k A

bdkbZ 3% ,sfrgkfld óksrksa dh izd`fr & izkFkfed & iqjkys[kh; ,oaviqjkys[kh;] iqjkrkfRod] vfHkys[kh;] eqnzk”kkL= A lkfgfR;d & xs;,oa yksd okrkZ] lelkef;d vfHkys[k & lekpkj i=] xksiuh;izfrosnu] lkoZtfud izfrosnu] ljdkjh nLrkost] vkRedFkk,¡]'kkldh; bfrgkl A f}rh;d óks= A

bdkbZ 4 % ckg~;&vkykspuk ;k izkekf.kdrk] vkUrfjd vkykspuk ;k ,sfrgkfldlk{;ksa dh fo”oluh;rk] bfrgkl esa iwokZxzg] nLrkostksa dhtkylkth] ,sfrgkfld Hkze A

bdkbZ 5% bfrgkl ys[ku & rduhd] v/;k; O;oLFkk] bfrgkl esa oLrqfu"Brk,oa fo"k;fu"Brk] lk{;ksa dh egÙkk] 'kks/k midj.k & ikn fVIif.k;k¡]lanfHkZdk] bUMsDl ,oa la{ksi.k] m)j.k ds ekinaM A

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lanHkZ&xazFk %

Kadhirval, S. : Historical MethodsHookett, Home C. : The Critical Methods in Historical Research and WritingsSrivastava, S.S. : Survey of Research TechniquesNilakanta Shastri and Rammanna, A.S. : Historical Methods in Relation to Indian History.Philips, C.H.(ed.) : Historians of India, Pakistan and Ceylon.Ghoshal, U.N. : The Beginning of Indian Historiography and other Essays.Devahuti, D.(ed.) : Problems of Indian Historiography.Warder, A.K. : An Introduction to Indian Historiography, 1972.Gardner, Patrick(ed) : Theories of History, New York, 1959.Carr, E.H. : What is History, Penguin, 1965.Collingwood R.G. : The Idea of History, New York, 1957.Sen, S.P. (ed.) : Historians and Historiography in Modern India.Pathak, V.S. : Ancient Historians of India, 1966, Asia Publishing House.Walsh : An Introduction to Philosophy of History, London, 1967.Renier, G.I. : History, its Purpose and Methods, Boston, 1950.Gooch, G.P. : History and Historians in the Nineteenth Century, Longmans, Green &

Co.Shotwell, J.T. : History of History.Thomson, J.W. : History of Historical Writing, 1954.Hardy, Peter : Historians of Medieval India, London, 1960.Hasan, Mohibul : Historians of Medieval India, Meerut, 1978.ik.Ms] th0lh0 % bfrgkl % Lo:i ,oa fl)kUr] xzaFk ,dsMeh] t;iqj] 1973 A

pkScs] >kj[k.M % bfrgkl n”kZu] fo0fo0 izdk”ku okjk.klh] 1999 A

cq) izdk”k % bfrgkl n”kZu] 1968 A

ik.Ms] ykyrkizlkn % Hkkjrh; bfrgkl&n”kZu] v{k;oV izdk”ku okjk.klh] bykgkckn A

flag] ijekuUn % bfrgkl n'kZu] eksrhyky cukjlhnkl] fnYyhA

[kqjkuk&caly % bfrgkl ys[ku /kkj.kk,¡ ,oa fl)kUrA

ikapky&,p-]lh- % bfrgkl ds fl)kUr ,oa i)fr;k¡] t;iqj A