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February 2014 M&A and Investment Summary Expertise. Commitment. Results.

FEB 2014 MA and Investment Summary - Petsky Prunierpetskyprunier.com/_petskyprunier.com/dynamic/user...Zale Corporation eCommerce Signet Jewelers Ltd 1,234.0$ $ 1,893.0 $ 70.0 0.7x

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February 2014 M&A and Investment Summary

Expertise. Commitment. Results.

2 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Table of Contents

Overview of Monthly M&A and Investment Activity 31

Monthly M&A and Investment Activity by Industry Segment 92

Additional Monthly M&A and Investment Activity Data 403

About Petsky Prunier 554

Securities offered through Petsky Prunier Securities, LLC, member of FINRA.

This M&A and Investment Summary has been prepared by and is being distributed in the United States by Petsky Prunier, a broker dealer registered with the U.S. SEC and a member of FINRA. Petsky Prunier is not affiliated with Altium Capital Ltd, but has partnered with Altium to expand its international presence. Altium has not prepared or verified the information in this Summary. Persons in the United States should contact Petsky Prunier for further information or services. This M&A and Investment Summary is not being distributed by Altium Capital Ltd in the United States and Altium Capital Ltd is not offering any services to persons in the United States.

3 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

M&A and Investment Summary for All Segments

Transaction Distribution

A total of 444 deals were announced in February 2014, of which 249 were worth $81.5 billion in aggregate reported value

Marketing Technology was the most active segment with 97 deals announced, respectively

Traditional Media was the highest reported value segment with 16 deals announced, of which eight were reported at $45.4 billion in aggregate value

Strategic buyers announced 209 deals (47 percent of total volume), of which 48 were worth $74.4 billion in aggregate value

VC/Growth Capital investors announced 226 deals, of which 198 were reported for $5.9 billion

Buyout investors announced nine deals during the month, of which three were reported at $1.2 billion in aggregate value

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Marketing Technology 97 22% $949.1 1% 34 $214.4 0 ‐    63 $734.7

Digital Media/Commerce 89 20% 23,087.6 28% 33 22,638.7 1 ‐    55 448.9

Software 89 20% 6,936.0 9% 34 5,398.4 4 260.0 51 1,277.6

Technology & Communications 48 11% 865.5 1% 25 312.9 0 ‐    23 552.6

Digital Advertising 39 9% 697.7 1% 17 376.5 0 ‐    22 321.2

Information & Business Services 37 8% 3,548.3 4% 25 56.7 2 915.0 10 2,576.6

Agency & Marketing Services 29 7% 12.5 0% 25 5.0 2 ‐    2 7.5

Traditional Media 16 4% 45,365.6 56% 16 45,365.6 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Total 444 100% 81,462.2 100% 209 74,368.2 9 1,175.0 226 5,919.1

February 2014

BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

4 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

M&A and Investment Summary for All Segments

Transaction Distribution

Compared to the previous month aggregate reported value in February increased 344 percent from January 2014, and 47 percent in deal volume from January 2013 

Strategic activity accounted for 47 percent of reported deal value during the month, and included:

• Comcast’s purchase of Time Warner Cable for approximately $45.2 billion, at a valuation of 3.1x revenue, and 9.0x EBITDA

• Facebook’s $19 billion acquisition of WhatsApp, which provides a free cross‐platform mobile messaging application

• Rakuten’s $900 million purchase of Cyprus‐based Viber, a messaging platform and application developer

• Oracle’s acquisition of DMP BlueKai for a reported $400 million

(1) Aggregate totals for February 2013 do not include Liberty Global’s $24.3 billion acquisition of Virgin Media or Comcast’s $16.7 billion acquisition of its remaining 49 percent stake in NBC Universal(2) Aggregate totals for June 2013 do not include Vodafone’s $14 billion acquisition of Kabel Deutschland

$6.1  $8.7  $7.5 

$20.2  $21.6 

$38.0 

$7.7 

$18.0 

$8.4 $11.7  $14.7 

$18.4 

$81.5 

299 336 359 364 392 369 384 375 309 293 301 384 444 $-

$100.0

$200.0

$300.0

$400.0

$500.0

 $‐

 $10.0

 $20.0

 $30.0

 $40.0

 $50.0

 $60.0

 $70.0

 $80.0

 $90.0

Feb‐13 Mar‐13 Apr‐13 May‐13 Jun‐13 Jul‐13 Aug‐13 Sep‐13 Oct‐13 Nov‐13 Dec‐13 Jan‐14 Feb‐14

Omnicom/Publicis

WhatsApp/Facebook

Time Warner Cable/Comcast

(1)

(2)

5 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Selected Transactions with Valuation Information Disclosed($ in Millions)

Target Subsegment Buyer/Investor Ent. Value Rev EBITDA EV/REV EV/EBITDA

Digital Media/CommerceZale Corporation eCommerce Signet Jewelers Ltd 1,234.0$             1,893.0$             70.0$                   0.7x 17.6xViber Media, Inc. Mobile Content/Apps Rakuten, Inc. 900.0                   1.5                        (26.5)                    NM NM Eddie Bauer Holdings, Inc. eCommerce Joseph A. Bank Clothiers, Inc. 825.0                   825.0                   86.8                     1.0x 9.5xCoastal  Contacts, Inc. eCommerce Essilor International  SA 385.7                   195.2                   (11.0)                    2.0x NM 

Information & Business ServicesMedpace, Inc. Healthcare Consulting CCMP Capital  Advisors, LLC 915.0                   ‐                          95.0                     NA  9.6xPeople & Print Group B.V. Printing Services VistaPrint USA, Inc. 32.9                     46.8                     4.1                        0.7x 8.0xStaff Management Group Staffing Diamond Staffing Services, Inc. 10.0                     85.0                     ‐                          0.1x NA 

Marketing Technology

Blue Kai, Inc. Online Targeting/Optimization Oracle Corporation 400.0                   64.0                     ‐                          6.3x NA 

Software

Kronos  Incorporated HR Software The Blackstone Group 4,500.2                243.4                   78.7                     18.5x 57.2x

Coverity, Inc. Software Development Tools Synopsys, Inc 350.0                   74.5                     ‐                          4.7x NA 

Transics  International Geo‐Demo Software WABCO Europe BVBA 156.4                   50.3                     8.7                        3.1x 18.0x

Technology & Communications

ForwardThink Group, Inc. Financial  Technology Perficient, Inc. 46.0                     30.6                     ‐                          1.5x NA 

Traditional Media 

Time Warner Cable Inc. Cable & Satell ite Television Comcast Corporation 69,392.2             22,120.0             7,729.0                3.1x 9.0x

6 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Securities in Registration($ in Millions)

Aggregate Date Company Name Country Segment Offering Value Rev EBITDA

Feb‐14 Everyday Health, Inc.  United States Digita l  Media/Commerce 115.0 155.9 10.6

Feb‐14 Grub Hub, Inc. United States Digita l  Media/Commerce NA NA NA

Feb‐14 Aerohive  Networks , Inc. United States Software 75.0 107.1 (28.3)

Feb‐14 Borderfree, Inc. United States Software 86.3 110.5 1.4

Feb‐14 King Digita l  Enterta inment plc United States Software 500.0 1,844.3 720.3

Feb‐14 Castl ight Heal th United States Software 100.0 13.0 NA

Feb‐14 Amber Road, Inc.  United States Software 75.0 52.5 (11.7)

Jan‐14 Coupons.com United States Digita l  Media/Commerce NA NA NA

Jan‐14 JD.com China Digita l  Media/Commerce 1,500.0 NA NA 

Jan‐14 Paylocity Corporation United States Software NA 46.0 NA

Dec‐13 IMS Health  United States Software 100.0 NA  NA 

Oct‐13 Varonis  Systems, Inc. United States Software 100.0 NA  NA 

Sep‐13 Midasplayer.com Ltd. (King.com) United Kingdom Digita l  Media/Commerce NA  NA  NA 

Jun‐12 goldenTech SA Switzerland Software 5.2 NA  NA 

Jun‐12 Shanghai  Amarsoft Information Technology China Software NA  NA  NA 

Apr‐12 BlackStratus , Inc.  United States Software 20.0 9.2 (0.6)

Apr‐12 NSFOCUS Information Technology Co., Ltd. China Technology & Communications NA  NA  NA 

Apr‐12 Shenzhen Tinno Mobi le  Technology Corp. China Technology & Communications 451.0 NA  NA 

Mar‐12 Reva l  Holdings , Inc. United States Software 75.0 47.0 (12.1)

LTM

7 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

LTM IPO Performance

Initial Offering Final Price  Stock Price at Close Stock Price on % Change from 

Date Ticker Company Name Country Price Range Per Share on 1st Trading Day Feb 28, 2014 1st Trading Day

Jan‐14 NYSE:CRCM Care.com, Inc. Uni ted States $14.00‐$16.00 $17.00 $24.30, up 43% $18.51 (23.8%)

Dec‐13 NYSE:ATHM Autohome  Inc. China 14.00‐16.00 17.00 26.95, up 58% 41.20 52.9%

Dec‐13 NYSE:NMBL Nimble  Storage, Inc.  United States 18.00‐20.00 21.00 33.81, up 61% 48.01 42.0%

Nov‐13 NYSE:CUDA Barrracuda  Networks , Inc. Uni ted States 18.00‐21.00 18.00 21.55, up 20% 35.95 66.8%

Nov‐13 NYSE:CHGG Chegg, Inc. Uni ted States 9.50‐11.50 12.50 9.64, down 23%  6.30 (34.6%)

Nov‐13 NYSE:MVNR Mavenir Systems, Inc. Uni ted States 15.00‐17.00 10.00 9.55, down 4.5% 15.45 61.8%

Nov‐13 NasdaqGM:GOMO Sungy Mobi le  Limited China 9.50‐11.50 11.22 13.35, up 19% 27.56 106.4%

Nov‐13 NYSE:TWTR Twitter United States 23.00‐25.00 26.00 44.90, up 73% 54.91 22.3%

Nov‐13 NasdaqGM:WIX Wix.com Ltd. Uni ted States 14.50‐16.50 16.50 16.31, down 1% 30.90 89.5%

Nov‐13 NasdaqGS:ZU zul i ly, Inc. Uni ted States 18.00‐20.00 22.00 37.70, up 71%  68.39 81.4%

Oct‐13 NasdaqGS:COMM CommScope  Holding Company Inc. Uni ted States 18.00‐21.00 15.00 4.99, flat  24.22 385.4%

Oct‐13 NasdaqGS:CRTO Cri teo SA France 27.00‐29.00 31.00 35.39, up 15% 53.47 51.1%

Oct‐13 NasdaqGS:EIGI Endurance  International  Group Holdings , Inc. China 14.00‐16.00 12.00 13.84, up 32% 15.09 9.0%

Oct‐13 SEHK:484 Forgame  Holdings China 5.60‐7.09 6.58 8.70, up 32% 6.84 (21.4%)

Oct‐13 NasdaqGS:SFXE SFX Entertainment Inc. Uni ted States 11.00‐13.00 13.00 11.89, down 9% 8.59 (27.8%)

Oct‐13 NYSE:VEEV Veeva  Systems  Inc. Uni ted States 12.00‐14.00 20.00 37.16, up 86% 35.30 (5.0%)

Sep‐13 NasdaqGM:BNFT Benefitfocus , Inc. Uni ted States 21.50‐24.50 26.50 53.55, up 102% 64.78 21.0%

Sep‐13 NasdaqGS:COVS Covis int Corporation United States 9.00‐11.00 10.00 12.31, up 23% 10.75 (12.7%)

Sep‐13 NasdaqGS:FEYE Fi reEye, Inc. Uni ted States 12.00‐14.00 20.00 39.40, up 97% 85.64 117.4%

Sep‐13 NasdaqGS:MONT Montage  Technology Group Limited China 12.00‐14.00 10.00 12.80, up 28% 15.73 22.9%

Sep‐13 NasdaqGS:PINC Premier, Inc. Uni ted States 23.00‐26.00 27.00 30.65, up 14% 33.45 9.1%

Sep‐13 NasdaqGS:FUEL Rocket Fuel , Inc. Uni ted States 27.00‐29.00 29.00 55.42, up 91% 56.06 1.2%

Sep‐13 NYSE:VMEM Viol in Memory, Inc. Uni ted States 8.00‐10.00 9.00 7.20, down 20% 4.35 (39.6%)

Aug‐13 NYSE:CVT Cvent, Inc. Uni ted States 17.00‐19.00 21.00 32.92, up 57% 39.28 19.3%

Aug‐13 NYSE:YUME YuMe, Inc. Uni ted States 12.00‐14.00 9.00 9.00, flat 6.39 (29.0%)

Jul ‐13 NasdaqGS:SALE Reta i lMeNot, Inc. Uni ted States 20.00‐22.00 21.00 27.70, up 32% 41.77 50.8%

Jun‐13 NYSE:GIMO Gigamon LLC United States 18.00‐20.00 19.00 28.47, up 50% 31.56 10.9%

Jun‐13 NasdaqGS:GOGO Gogo Inc. Uni ted States 15.00‐17.00 17.00 16.00, down 6% 20.85 30.3%

8 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

LTM IPO Performance

Initial Offering Final Price  Stock Price at Close Stock Price on % Change from 

Date Ticker Company Name Country Price Range Per Share on 1st Trading Day Feb 28, 2014 1st Trading Day

Jun‐13 NSEI:JUSTDIAL Just Dia l  Limited India $8.39‐$9.69 $9.46 $10.77, up 14% 23.20 115.4%

Jun‐13 NYSE:LITB Light in the  Box  China 8.50‐10.50 9.50 11.61, up 22% 8.47 (27.0%)

Jun‐13 NYSE:LXFT Luxoft Holding, Inc. Switzerland 16.00‐18.00 17.00 20.71, up 22% 37.43 83.7%

Jun‐13 NYSE:TXTR Textura  Corporation United States 13.00‐15.00 15.00 20.35, up 36% $26.91 32.2%

Jun‐13 NYSE:TRMR Tremor Video, Inc. Uni ted States 11.00‐13.00 10.00 8.50, down 15% 4.34 (48.9%)

May‐13 NYSE:ECOM ChannelAdvisor Corporation United States 12.00‐14.00 14.00 18.44, up 32% 45.38 146.1%

May‐13 NYSE:CYNI Cyan, Inc. Uni ted States 10.00‐12.00 11.00 11.14, up 1% 3.36 (69.8%)

May‐13 NasdaqGS:MKTO Marketo, Inc. Uni ted States 11.00‐13.00 13.00 23.10, up 78% 41.00 77.5%

May‐13 NYSE:Q Quinti les  Transnational  Holdings  Inc. Uni ted States 36.00‐40.00 40.00 42.11, up 5% 54.15 28.6%

May‐13 NYSE:DATA Tableau Software, Inc. Uni ted States 28.00‐30.00 31.00 50.75, up 64% 94.34 85.9%

Apr‐13 NYSE:RALY Ral ly Software  Development Corp. United States 11.00‐13.00 14.00 17.81, up 27% 19.89 11.7%

Mar‐13 NYSE:MRIN Marin Software United States 11.00‐13.00 14.00 16.26, up 16% 11.45 (29.6%)

Mar‐13 NYSE:MODN Model  N, Inc. Uni ted States 12.50‐14.50 15.50 18.45, up 19% 10.99 (40.4%)

Mar‐13 TSE:3182 Ois ix Inc. Japan 10.42‐12.51 12.51 28.73, up 30% 31.30 8.9%

Mar‐13 NasdaqCM:IPDN Profess iona l  Divers i ty Network LLC United States 10.00‐12.00 8.00 7.67, down 4% 3.19 (58.4%)

Feb‐13 AIM:DGS Digi ta l  Globe  Services , Ltd. Uni ted States No Range 2.47 2.59, up 5% 3.73 43.9%

Feb‐13 TSE:3671 Softmax Co., Ltd Japan 11.44‐13.52 13.52 31.16, up 30% 25.66 (17.6%)

Feb‐13 NasdaqGS:XOOM Xoom Corporation United States 13.00‐15.00 16.00 25.49, up 59% 28.03 10.0%

9 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Digital Media/Commerce

Of the total $23.1 billion in value reported in the Digital Media/Commerce segment, $449 million in Venture/Growth investments were reported, while another $22.6 billion of strategic and buyout transactions were made

eCommerce and Mobile Content/Apps were the most active subsegments across all segments, with 35 and 25 transactions announced, respectively, worth a combined total of $22.7 billion

Select acquisitions:

• Facebook’s $19 billion acquisition of WhatsApp, which provides a free cross‐platform mobile messaging application

• Rakuten’s $900 million purchase of Cyprus‐based Viber, a messaging platform and application developer

• Signet Jewlers’ $1.2 billion purchase of Zale Corporation, at a valuation of 0.7x revenue, and 17.6x EBITDA

Select investments:

• The $58 million investment led by Goldman Sachs in SpiceWorks, a social community to IT professionals 

• Microsoft’s $15 million investment in Foursquare, a social, location‐based check‐in application that also serves as a local search platform

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

eCommerce 35 39% $2,768.9 12% 13 $2,578.7 1 ‐    21 $190.2

Mobile Content/Apps 25 28% 19,939.9 86% 11 19,900.0 0 ‐    14 39.9

Social Media/Apps 10 11% 106.1 0% 3 ‐    0 ‐    7 106.1

Classifieds/Auctions/P‐to‐P 6 7% 75.1 0% 0 ‐    0 ‐    6 75.1

Niche Content 5 6% 5.7 0% 2 ‐    0 ‐    3 5.7

Gaming 8 9% 191.9 1% 4 160.0 0 ‐    4 31.9

Total 89 100% 23,087.6 100% 33 22,638.7 1 0.0 55 448.9

BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

DIGITAL MEDIA/COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT

10 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Digital Media/CommercePublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples 

Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA1‐800‐Flowers.com Inc.   United States $5.28 ‐26%  $               339.0   $               342.6   $            753.9   $                       46.4  6.2% 4.5% 0.5x 7.4x58.com Inc. * China 41.99 ‐8%                3,335.6                 3,409.8                 145.7                            19.3  13.2% 67.3% 23.4x 176.9xAmazon.com Inc.   United States 360.13 ‐12%           165,395.1            159,084.1           74,452.0                       3,547.0  4.8% 21.9% 2.1x 44.9xAOL Inc.   United States 44.52 ‐16%                3,537.2                 3,451.9              2,319.9                          436.3  18.8% 5.8% 1.5x 7.9xBaidu, Inc.   China 178.92 ‐4%              62,676.3               59,616.0              5,198.1                       2,067.8  39.8% 43.2% 11.5x 28.8xBlucora, Inc.   United States 19.26 ‐36%                   812.5                    781.5                 574.0                      102.7  17.9% 41.1% 1.4x 7.6xBlue Nile Inc.   United States 35.84 ‐27%                   457.7                    342.4                 450.0                            15.8  3.5% 12.5% 0.8x 21.6xCafePress  Inc.   United States 5.59 ‐25%                      96.0                       61.8                 245.9                               5.2  2.1% 12.9% 0.3x 11.8xCare.com, Inc. * United States 20.03 ‐32%                   595.8                    718.1                   81.5   NA   NA  68.0% 8.8x NA CDW Corporation   United States 25.54 0%                4,391.8                 7,711.5           10,768.6                          710.5  6.6% 6.3% 0.7x 10.9xCopart, Inc.   United States 36.36 ‐5%                4,576.3                 4,885.3              1,107.7                          334.1  30.2% 13.5% 4.4x 14.6xCupid plc   United Kingdom 1.03 ‐57%                      73.6                       52.7                 142.3                            22.8  16.0% 109.5% 0.4x 2.3xCyberAgent Inc.   Japan 44.37 ‐17%                2,764.5                 2,605.5              1,620.1                          172.7  10.7% 10.4% 1.6x 15.1xDemand Media, Inc.   United States 4.97 ‐49%                   424.2                    366.9                 394.6                          171.8  43.5% 3.7% 0.9x 2.1xDeNA Co., Ltd.   Japan 20.88 ‐26%                2,704.5                 2,174.3              1,898.4                          679.3  35.8% 0.0% 1.1x 3.2xeBay Inc.   United States 58.34 ‐2%              75,530.2               70,628.2           16,047.0                       4,771.0  29.7% 14.0% 4.4x 14.8xE‐Commerce China Dangdang Inc. * China 13.11 ‐2%                1,054.5                    855.2              1,029.2                           (25.1) NM 21.8% 0.8x NM  eLong Inc. * China 17.33 ‐27%                   598.9                    296.0                 164.3                           (26.0) NM 35.7% 1.8x NM  Expedia Inc.   United States 78.62 ‐4%              10,178.0               10,559.3              4,771.3                          654.9  13.7% 18.4% 2.2x 16.1xFacebook, Inc.   United States 68.94 ‐3%           175,779.3            164,806.3              7,872.0                       3,932.0  49.9% 54.7% 20.9x 41.9xForgame Holdings Limited   China 6.97 ‐27%                   883.7                    950.6                 163.3                            51.7  31.6% 0.0% 5.8x 18.4xG5 Entertainment AB (publ)   Sweden 4.12 ‐54%                      36.2                       30.9                   14.3                               4.3  29.7% 21.6% 2.2x 7.3xGameLoft SA   France 10.89 ‐6%                   896.9                    813.2                 307.2                            46.6  15.2% 21.8% 2.6x 17.5xGeeknet, Inc.   United States 14.77 ‐26%                      98.3                       45.2                 138.3                               1.1  0.8% 16.3% 0.3x 40.6xGlu Mobile, Inc. * United States 5.05 ‐3%                   393.7                    365.2                 105.6                           (12.9) NM ‐2.4% 3.5x NM  Google Inc.   United States 1,219.21 ‐1%           409,716.5            358,801.5           59,825.0                    18,028.0  30.1% 19.2% 6.0x 19.9xGree, Inc.   Japan 10.95 ‐18%                2,545.9                 2,160.5              1,399.3                          441.5  31.6% ‐12.7% 1.5x 4.9xHollywood Media Corp. * United States 1.33 ‐32%                      30.1                         5.3                      0.5                             (5.9) NM ‐22.1% 10.3x NM  HSN, Inc.   United States 57.35 ‐12%                3,046.5                 3,090.7              3,404.0                          307.6  9.0% 4.2% 0.9x 10.0xIAC/InterActiveCorp   United States 76.67 ‐1%                6,303.6                 6,362.6              3,023.0                          545.0  18.0% 7.9% 2.1x 11.7xInternational  Game Technology   United States 15.06 ‐29%                3,715.3                 5,328.0              2,352.5                          778.3  33.1% 5.2% 2.3x 6.8xiProperty Group Limited * Malaysia 2.58 ‐4%                   468.5                    454.6                   17.0                             (2.4) NM 23.2% 26.7x NM  j2 Global, Inc.   United States 51.51 ‐8%                2,398.7                 2,345.8                 520.8                          225.6  43.3% 40.2% 4.5x 10.4xJiayuan.com International  Ltd.   China 8.23 ‐13%                   247.1                    152.2                   80.2                            11.0  13.7% 19.9% 1.9x 13.9xJobStreet Corp. Bhd. * Malaysia 0.77 ‐16%                   486.4                    482.3                      2.6                               2.0  77.8% ‐94.7% 184.7x 237.3xKongzhong Corp.   China 10.23 ‐31%                   429.2                    249.4                 173.7                            20.2  11.6% ‐3.8% 1.4x 12.4xLifeLock, Inc.   United States 20.37 ‐11%                1,870.5                 1,697.9                 369.7                            27.5  7.4% 33.7% 4.6x 61.8xLiberty Interactive Corporation   United States 29.67 ‐1%              15,085.0               25,092.0           11,252.0                       2,096.0  18.6% 11.9% 2.2x 12.0xLightInTheBox Holding Co., Ltd. * China 8.56 ‐63%                   419.1                    315.4                 292.4                             (3.6) NM 46.2% 1.1x NM  LinkedIn Corporation * United States 213.77 ‐17%              25,765.9               23,441.6              1,528.5                          166.7  10.9% 57.2% 15.3x 140.6xLiquidity Services, Inc. * United States 26.26 ‐36%                   847.9                    746.4                 505.6   NA   NA  2.9% 1.5x NA 

11 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Digital Media/CommercePublic Company Valuation

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAMediabistro Inc. * United States 2.31 ‐57%  $                 13.9   $                 20.8   $              12.8   $                        (1.9) NM ‐8.8% 1.6x NM  MeetMe, Inc. * United States 2.66 ‐9%                   102.3                    101.1                   39.0                             (4.4) NM ‐4.9% 2.6x NM  Mercadolibre, Inc.   Argentina $104.18 ‐29%                4,599.9                 4,400.4                 472.6                          165.4  35.0% 26.5% 9.3x 26.6xMixi, Inc. * Japan 61.52 ‐31%                   954.2                    850.1                   88.8                               1.8  2.0% ‐33.9% 9.6x NM  NCsoft Corporation   South Korea 183.86 ‐22%                3,667.0                 3,103.3                 776.6                          248.6  32.0% 36.3% 4.0x 12.5xNetflix, Inc. * United States 452.23 ‐1%              27,046.6               26,376.8              4,374.6                          276.7  6.3% 21.2% 6.0x 95.3xNEXON Co., Ltd.   Japan 8.85 ‐34%                3,886.3                 3,041.4              1,521.7                          634.4  41.7% 43.2% 2.0x 4.8xOpenTable, Inc.   United States 80.72 ‐8%                1,892.8                 1,778.3                 190.1                            58.1  30.6% 17.6% 9.4x 30.6xOrbitz Worldwide, Inc.   United States 9.52 ‐28%                1,030.1                 1,356.0                 847.0                          116.1  13.7% 8.8% 1.6x 11.7xOverstock.com Inc.   United States 20.56 ‐42%                   492.6                    343.9              1,304.2                            30.6  2.3% 18.6% 0.3x 11.2xPacific Online Ltd.   China 0.78 ‐5%                   845.7                    801.0                 123.4                            50.5  40.9% 12.1% 6.5x 15.9xPandora Media, Inc. * United States 38.49 ‐3%                7,598.8                 7,254.4                 588.3                           (42.0) NM 53.5% 12.3x NM  PC Home Online Inc.   Taiwan 7.17 ‐12%                   589.7                    494.6                 522.1                            23.5  4.5% 8.6% 0.9x 21.0xPerform Group plc.   United Kingdom 3.84 ‐63%                1,009.9                 1,052.5                 296.0                            58.6  19.8% 40.8% 3.6x 18.0xPetMed Express, Inc.   United States 13.60 ‐23%                   271.0                    229.5                 235.9                            29.3  12.4% 1.4% 1.0x 7.8xPhoenix New Media Limited   China 11.10 ‐17%                   855.1                    624.2                 231.8                            43.8  18.9% 28.2% 2.7x 14.2xpriceline.com Incorporated   United States 1,357.79 ‐1%              70,797.9               65,947.7              6,793.3                       2,553.1  37.6% 29.1% 9.7x 25.8xRakuten, Inc.   Japan 14.45 ‐20%              19,041.0               19,159.2              5,079.8                       1,187.2  23.4% 0.0% 3.8x 16.1xRealNetworks  Inc. * United States 7.57 ‐15%                   270.5                       44.3                 206.2                           (31.7) NM ‐20.3% 0.2x NM  Rediff.com India Limited * India 2.12 ‐40%                      58.5                       38.5                   16.4                             (6.0) NM 1.8% 2.3x NM  Renren Inc. * China 3.65 ‐21%                1,382.6                    474.2                 192.6                        (104.3) NM 20.3% 2.5x NM  Shutterfly, Inc.   United States 53.69 ‐10%                2,053.0                 1,798.9                 783.6                            86.1  11.0% 22.3% 2.3x 20.9xShutterstock, Inc.   United States 102.84 0%                3,606.7                 3,396.9                 235.5                            47.0  19.9% 38.9% 14.4x 72.3xSky‐mobi  Limited   China 6.28 ‐7%                   185.8                       85.0                   84.3                               7.2  8.6% ‐16.3% 1.0x 11.8xSNAP Interactive, Inc. * United States 0.30 ‐74%                      11.7                       10.2                   13.6                             (4.4) NM ‐34.7% 0.8x NM  Spark Networks, Inc. * United States 5.96 ‐36%                   143.0                    125.8                   68.5                             (9.1) NM 17.4% 1.8x NM  Stamps.com Inc.   United States 36.15 ‐27%                   582.0                    494.8                 127.8                            36.5  28.6% 10.5% 3.9x 13.5xTaomee Holdings Ltd.   China 6.35 ‐18%                   233.5                    117.5                   44.9                               5.0  11.0% 8.7% 2.6x 23.7xTheStreet, Inc. * United States 2.94 ‐3%                      99.8                       50.6                   54.5                               0.3  0.6% 7.4% 0.9x 146.0xTwitter, Inc. * United States 55.77 ‐25%              30,377.7               28,341.3                 664.9                        (541.5) NM 109.8% 42.6x NM  U.S. Auto Parts  Network, Inc.   United States 1.99 ‐37%                      66.2                       83.2                 257.9                               1.7  0.7% ‐19.0% 0.3x 48.3xUnited Online, Inc.   United States 11.43 ‐82%                   157.1                       88.8                 233.6                            20.3  8.7% ‐73.2% 0.4x 4.4xValueVision Media Inc.   United States 5.74 ‐19%                   285.7                    294.8                 624.7                            14.1  2.3% 12.2% 0.5x 21.0xVipshop Holdings Limited * China 116.57 ‐5%                6,487.9                 6,006.2              1,345.3                            36.6  2.7% 170.3% 4.5x 164.1xVitacost.com, Inc. * United States 7.46 ‐21%                   251.0                    226.2                 382.7                             (7.0) NM 15.7% 0.6x NM  WebMD Health Corp.   United States 45.35 ‐12%                1,773.2                 1,900.5                 515.3                            84.3  16.4% 9.7% 3.7x 22.5xXO Group Inc.   United States 12.46 ‐21%                   336.4                    250.2                 133.4                            24.0  18.0% 4.3% 1.9x 10.4xYahoo! Inc.   United States 38.47 ‐8%              39,025.6               36,900.6              4,680.4                       1,206.3  25.8% ‐6.1% 7.9x 30.6xYandex N.V.   Netherlands 37.68 ‐17%              12,195.3               11,676.4              1,099.7                          460.3  41.9% 37.3% 10.6x 25.4xYY Inc.   China 75.00 ‐3%                4,140.4                 3,835.6                 240.5                            59.0  24.5% 121.9% 15.9x 65.0xzulily, Inc.   United States 72.75 ‐1%                8,880.3                 8,572.1                 695.7                        19.3  2.8% 110.0% 5.2x 30.0xZynga, Inc.   United States 5.21 ‐2%                4,568.6                 3,443.1                 873.3                            73.6  8.4% ‐31.8% 3.9x 46.8x

Adjusted Weighted Average 8.9x 27.7x

12 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Digital Advertising

There were a total of 39 transactions announced (17 acquisitions and 22 investments) in the Digital Advertising segment, worth a total of $698 million in aggregate reported value

Select acquisitions:

• Conversant’s (fka ValueClick) $30 million purchase of SET Media, which provides digital video technology

• Criteo’s $29 million purchase of France‐based Tedemis, which provides real‐time personalized email marketing solutions

• Questex Media Group’s acquisition of JAZD Markets, which offers online B2B marketing services

Select investments:

• The $47 million investment led by SAP Ventures in Kaltura, a provider of open‐source video technology

• Institutional Venture Partners’ $30 million investment in  ZEFR (fka MovieClips), which provides tools to monitor and monetize videos

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Mobile Marketing 9 23% $9.7 1% 7 ‐    0 ‐    2 $9.7

Digital Video 8 21% 113.5 16% 3 26.0 0 ‐    5 87.5

Local Search 5 13% 24.0 3% 1 ‐    0 ‐    4 24.0

Vertical Search 5 13% 17.2 2% 1 ‐    0 ‐    4 17.2

Ad Networks/Exchanges 4 10% 17.0 2% 2 ‐    0 ‐    2 17.0

Online Lead Generation 2 5% 338.5 49% 1 321.5 0 ‐    1 17.0

Other* 6 15% 177.8 25% 2 29.0 0 ‐    4 148.8

Total 39 100% 697.7 100% 17 376.5 0 0.0 22 321.2

*Other includes Comparison Shopping, Digital Promotion/Coupon, and Email Services

DIGITAL ADVERTISING TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

13 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Digital AdvertisingPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAngie's  List, Inc.   United States $13.91 ‐51%  $               813.8   $               772.9   $            245.6   $                     (24.0) NM 57.7% 3.1x NM AOL Inc.   United States 43.78 ‐18%                3,478.5                 3,393.2              2,319.9                          436.3  18.8% 5.8% 1.5x 7.8xAutobytel  Inc.   United States 15.76 ‐16%                   140.4                    130.7                   78.4                               4.6  5.8% 17.3% 1.7x 28.7xBankrate, Inc.   United States 20.13 ‐13%                2,069.5                 2,136.4                 457.4                          108.8  23.8% 0.1% 4.7x 19.6xBlinkx plc   United States 1.69 ‐57%                   674.3                    602.5                 227.5                            31.8  14.0% 49.9% 2.6x 18.9xBlucora, Inc.   United States 19.24 ‐36%                   811.7                    780.7                 574.0                          103.0  17.9% 41.1% 1.4x 7.6xConstant Contact, Inc.   United States 27.57 ‐16%                   845.3                    722.1                 285.4                            30.5  10.7% 13.2% 2.5x 23.7xConversant, Inc.   United States 24.86 ‐23%                1,659.6                 1,718.3                 573.1                          207.2  36.1% ‐13.3% 3.0x 8.3xCriteo SA * France 53.47 ‐1%                3,040.1                 2,733.3                 613.0                            33.4  5.4% 63.3% 4.5x 81.9xCtrip.com International  Ltd.   China 54.01 ‐12%                7,008.8                 6,324.6                 876.6                          152.1  17.4% 29.5% 7.2x 41.6xDemand Media, Inc.   United States 4.85 ‐50%                   414.0                    356.7                 394.6                            46.4  11.8% 3.7% 0.9x 7.7xDice Holdings, Inc.   United States 7.36 ‐29%                   398.7                    478.4                 213.5                            62.7  29.4% 9.3% 2.2x 7.6xDigital  Globe Services Inc.   United States 3.73 ‐21%                   111.2                    106.8                   25.5                               3.4  13.4% 27.8% 4.2x 31.2xeHealth, Inc. * United States 48.00 ‐24%                   893.8                    786.8                 179.2                            11.6  6.5% 15.2% 4.4x 68.1xGoogle Inc.   United States 1,215.65 ‐1%           408,520.2            357,605.2           59,825.0                    18,028.0  30.1% 19.2% 6.0x 19.8xGroupon, Inc.   United States 8.31 ‐35%                5,677.7                 4,444.6              2,573.7                          140.0  5.4% 10.2% 1.7x 31.7xHi‐Media S.A.   France 3.05 ‐7%                   136.4                    155.0                 258.2                            15.9  6.2% ‐12.3% 0.6x 9.7xHomeAway, Inc. * United States 45.87 ‐6%                4,238.8                 3,858.0                 346.5                            59.2  17.1% 23.6% 11.1x 65.2xIAC/InterActiveCorp   United States 77.53 ‐1%                6,374.3                 6,433.3              3,023.0                          545.0  18.0% 7.9% 2.1x 11.8xInternetQ PLC   United Kingdom 6.62 ‐4%                   257.4                    250.1                 115.4                            11.5  9.9% 36.9% 2.2x 21.8xLeGuide.com S.A.   France 40.04 ‐28%                   142.9                    106.9                   66.5                            14.4  21.6% 41.3% 1.6x 7.4xMakeMyTrip Limited   India 25.85 ‐13%                   972.0                    906.3                 249.7                           (16.7) NM 13.2% 3.6x NM Millennial  Media Inc.   United States 6.04 ‐42%                   642.1                    542.9                 259.2                           (11.1) NM 45.9% 2.1x NM Monster Worldwide, Inc.   United States 7.97 ‐2%                   766.1                    867.2                 807.6                          112.3  13.9% ‐9.3% 1.1x 7.7xMove, Inc.   United States 12.91 ‐30%                   507.3                    471.0                 227.0                            13.6  6.0% 14.0% 2.1x 34.7xOpera Software ASA   Norway 13.62 ‐14%                1,801.5                 1,635.9                 300.1                            82.5  27.5% 38.9% 5.5x 19.8xOPT, Inc.   Japan 9.20 ‐28%                   271.1                    153.1                 662.4                            20.4  3.1% ‐14.3% 0.2x 7.5xPacific Online Ltd.   China 0.76 ‐8%                   826.0                    781.3                 123.4                            50.5  40.9% 12.1% 6.3x 15.5xQuinStreet, Inc.   United States 6.59 ‐32%                   286.6                    249.6                 297.8                            26.7  9.0% ‐9.5% 0.8x 9.3xReachLocal, Inc.   United States 10.58 ‐39%                   293.9                    213.7                 514.1                            22.5  4.4% 12.9% 0.4x 9.5xRetailMeNot, Inc.   United States 41.77 ‐14%                2,203.2                 2,078.6                 209.8                            70.8  33.7% 45.0% 9.9x 29.4xRightmove plc * United Kingdom 46.16 ‐2%                4,468.0                 4,456.7                 234.5                          163.8  69.9% 17.2% 19.0x 27.2xRocket Fuel  Inc.   United States 56.06 ‐22%                1,965.1                 1,878.7                 240.6                           (10.2) NM 125.7% 7.8x NM Rovi  Corporation   United States 24.84 ‐6%                2,428.9                 3,099.9                 538.1                          181.3  33.7% 2.3% 5.8x 17.1xSepteni  Holdings  Co., Ltd.   Japan 12.11 ‐20%                   305.5                    255.6                 466.5                            22.3  4.8% 12.0% 0.5x 11.4xTiVo Inc. * United States 13.50 ‐5%                1,628.3                    798.4                 406.3                               9.0  2.2% 33.7% 2.0x 88.9xTradeDoubler AB   Sweden 2.74 ‐26%                   116.2                       75.3                 312.1                               8.3  2.7% ‐13.3% 0.2x 9.0xTravelzoo Inc.   United States 23.62 ‐30%                   354.1                    287.5                 158.2                            27.3  17.2% 4.7% 1.8x 10.5xTree.Com, Inc.   United States 33.81 ‐3%                   376.6                    288.9                 126.8                               6.7  5.3% 97.6% 2.3x 42.9xTremor Video, Inc.   United States 4.34 ‐61%                   215.5                    122.8                 131.8                             (7.2) NM 25.3% 0.9x NM 

14 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Digital AdvertisingPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDATripAdvisor Inc.   United States 99.72 ‐3%  $         14,183.5   $         14,069.5   $            944.7   $                     310.8  32.9% 23.8% 14.9x 45.3xTrulia, Inc.   United States $30.42 ‐42%                1,134.6                 1,139.1                 143.7                             (5.9) NM 111.1% 7.9x NM Velti  Plc   Ireland 0.03 ‐99%                        2.9                       15.2                 232.1                        (136.5) NM ‐1.6% 0.1x NM Vocus  Inc.   United States 13.72 ‐4%                   289.9                    334.0                 186.9                             (2.8) NM 9.4% 1.8x NM Voltari  Corporation   United States 3.93 ‐48%                      18.1                       16.4                   88.8                            20.1  22.6% 156.4% 0.2x 0.8xWeb.com Group, Inc.   United States 37.01 ‐1%                1,763.7                 2,313.0                 492.3                            97.3  19.8% 20.8% 4.7x 23.8xYahoo! Inc.   United States 38.47 ‐8%              39,025.6               36,900.6              4,680.4                       1,206.3  25.8% ‐6.1% 7.9x 30.6xYelp, Inc. * United States 97.39 ‐2%                6,769.7                 6,380.0                 233.0                               2.4  1.0% 69.4% 27.4x NM Yandex N.V.   Netherlands 37.68 ‐17%              12,195.3               11,676.4              1,099.7                          460.3  41.9% 37.3% 10.6x 25.4xYouku Tudou Inc. * China 30.86 ‐16%                5,170.9                 4,647.8                 492.8                            52.0  10.6% 68.7% 9.4x 89.3xYuMe, Inc.   United States 7.66 ‐37%                   244.6                    195.1                 151.1                               5.3  3.5% 29.5% 1.3x 36.6xZil low, Inc. * United States 87.62 ‐15%                3,432.3                 3,137.0                 197.5                             (5.5) NM 69.1% 15.9x NM 

Adjusted Weighted Average 6.3x 21.7x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (15.3x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (49.1x) 

15 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Marketing Technology

Social Technology was the most active Marketing Technology subsegment with 15 transactions announced, worth $78 million in aggregate reported value. Commerce Management was the highest reported value subsegment with eight deals announced, worth $157 million in aggregate reported value

Select acquisitions:

• Oracle’s acquisition of DMP BlueKai for a reported $400 million

• Rovi Corporation’s $69 million purchase of Veveo, which provides personalized search and discovery solutions for TV providers

• Open Table’s $17 million acquisition of Ness Computing, which provides a personalized restaurant recommendation platform

Select investments:

• TPG Growth’s $125 million investment in Domo, which provides business intelligence tools

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Social Technology 15 15% $78.1 8% 4 $4.7 0 ‐    11 $73.4

Mobile Technology 13 13% 92.4 10% 4 19.7 0 ‐    9 72.7

Analytics & Reporting 12 12% 51.6 5% 2 ‐    0 ‐    10 51.6

Content Management 12 12% 129.7 14% 6 ‐    0 ‐    6 129.7

Commerce Management 8 8% 157.1 17% 3 100.0 0 ‐    5 57.1

BI Tools 6 6% 134.2 14% 2 4.0 0 ‐    4 130.2

CRM 5 5% 19.5 2% 2 ‐    0 ‐    3 19.5

Other* 26 27% 286.5 30% 11 86.0 0 ‐    15 200.5

Total 97 100% 949.1 100% 34 214.4 0 0.0 63 734.7

*Other includes MRM/Workflow Management, Online Targeting/Optimization, SEM/SEO Tools, Website Creation/Hosting, Search & Discovery, Data Quality, Market Research Software, Product/Price, SFA/Lead Management

MARKETING TECHNOLOGY TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

16 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Marketing TechnologyPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples 

Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAccelrys Inc. * United States $12.49 ‐1%  $               695.3   $               628.4   $            168.5   $                 4.5  2.7% 3.7% 3.7x 138.3xActuate Corporation   United States 5.67 ‐31%                   270.1                    191.1                 134.5                    13.7  10.2% ‐3.1% 1.4x 13.9xAdobe Systems  Inc.   United States 69.92 0%              34,722.6               33,062.8              4,055.2                  770.4  19.0% ‐7.9% 8.2x 42.9xBazaarvoice, Inc.   United States 6.99 ‐39%                   515.0                    440.2                 176.1                   (35.2) NM 32.1% 2.5x NM Bitauto Holdings  Limited   China 40.11 ‐1%                1,664.5                 1,560.6                 213.3                    41.7  19.5% 41.0% 7.3x 37.5xBlackbaud Inc.   United States 31.85 ‐25%                1,436.6                 1,577.6                 503.8                    99.0  19.7% 12.6% 3.1x 15.9xBrightcove, Inc.   United States 10.12 ‐38%                   291.2                    255.1                 109.9                     (1.6) NM 24.9% 2.3x NM ChannelAdvisor Corporation   United States 44.79 ‐10%                1,089.6                    986.7                   68.0                   (10.6) NM 26.9% 14.5x NM ChinaCache International  Holdings     China 21.25 ‐11%                   497.3                    453.7                 160.9                       0.1  0.1% 28.7% 2.8x NM Constant Contact, Inc.   United States 27.95 ‐15%                   857.0                    733.8                 285.4                    30.5  10.7% 13.2% 2.6x 24.1xCovisint Corporation   United States 10.63 ‐28%                   398.5                    343.8                   98.4                   (27.1) NM 13.9% 3.5x NM Cvent, Inc. * United States 39.79 ‐14%                1,613.2                 1,455.4                 111.1                       5.7  5.2% 33.1% 13.1x 253.4xDealertrack Technologies, Inc.   United States 54.37 ‐2%                2,400.9                 2,438.2                 481.5                    57.9  12.0% 23.8% 5.1x 42.1xDemandware, Inc. * United States 75.03 ‐2%                2,596.2                 2,320.9                 103.7                   (16.4) NM 30.5% 22.4x NM Digital  River Inc.   United States 18.06 ‐11%                   597.5                    293.8                 389.7                    33.5  8.6% 0.9% 0.8x 8.8xE2open, Inc.   United States 28.51 ‐4%                   818.8                    811.5                   69.5                   (18.7) NM ‐6.6% 11.7x NM eBay Inc.   United States 58.34 ‐2%              75,530.2               70,628.2           16,047.0               4,771.0  29.7% 14.0% 4.4x 14.8xEndurance International  Group    United States 15.41 ‐6%                1,922.7                 2,923.3                 520.3                    61.5  11.8% 78.1% 5.6x 47.5xInformatica Corporation   United States 41.35 ‐6%                4,515.9                 3,838.5                 948.2                  164.1  17.3% 16.8% 4.0x 23.4xInfosystems  S.A.   Poland 0.86 ‐41%                        3.5                         2.9                      2.8                       1.2  41.1% 14.7% 1.0x 2.5xInteractive Intelligence Group Inc.   United States 78.07 ‐3%                1,579.0                 1,480.9                 318.2                    28.1  8.8% 34.1% 4.7x 52.7xIBM Corporation   United States 185.27 ‐14%           192,929.2            221,731.2           99,751.0            25,019.0  25.1% ‐4.6% 2.2x 8.9xJive Software, Inc.   United States 8.42 ‐54%                   583.0                    483.2                 145.8                   (59.8) NM 28.2% 3.3x NM LivePerson Inc. * United States 13.34 ‐12%                   722.1                    630.2                 177.8                       5.7  3.2% 13.0% 3.5x 110.7xMarin Software Incorporated   United States 12.15 ‐39%                   396.5                    298.3                   77.3                   (29.6) NM 29.8% 3.9x NM Marketo, Inc.   United States 42.06 ‐7%                1,650.9                 1,530.1                   95.9                   (40.5) NM 64.2% 16.0x NM Mercadolibre, Inc.   Argentina 94.23 ‐35%                4,160.5                 3,961.0                 472.6                  165.4  35.0% 26.5% 8.4x 23.9xMicroStrategy Inc.   United States 134.45 ‐1%                1,519.4                 1,162.1                 575.9                    40.3  7.0% 1.8% 2.0x 28.8xNetSuite Inc. * United States 119.63 ‐1%                8,934.4                 8,736.9                 414.5                   (38.4) NM 34.2% 21.1x NM Nuance Communications, Inc.   United States 15.29 ‐35%                4,849.3                 6,435.5              1,863.0                  209.9  11.3% 6.3% 3.5x 30.7xOpen Text Corporation   Canada 50.85 ‐4%                6,150.2                 6,181.1              1,372.9                  421.8  30.7% 7.6% 4.5x 14.7xOpera Software ASA   Norway 13.32 ‐16%                1,761.7                 1,596.1                 300.1                    82.5  27.5% 38.9% 5.3x 19.3xOracle Corporation   United States 38.95 0%           175,174.1            162,844.1           37,552.0            16,289.0  43.4% 0.9% 4.3x 10.0xPROS Holdings, Inc. * United States 41.06 ‐1%                1,154.8                 1,110.1                 144.8                    10.0  6.9% 23.0% 7.7x 110.8xPTC Inc.   United States 39.87 0%                4,732.7                 4,729.4              1,298.7                  289.0  22.3% 3.3% 3.6x 16.4xQlik Technologies, Inc. * United States 30.87 ‐18%                2,739.8                 2,512.1                 470.5                    11.7  2.5% 21.1% 5.3x 215.6xRovi  Corporation   United States 24.99 ‐6%                2,443.5                 3,114.6                 538.1                  181.3  33.7% 2.3% 5.8x 17.2xSage Group plc   United Kingdom 7.26 ‐1%                7,964.7                 8,567.5              2,305.6                  669.0  29.0% 2.7% 3.7x 12.8xSalesforce.com, Inc   United States 66.22 0%              39,930.7               40,966.0              4,071.0                    83.3  2.0% 33.5% 10.1x NM SAP AG   Germany 80.29 ‐10%              95,826.4               97,919.6           23,219.9               7,596.8  32.7% 3.7% 4.2x 12.9x

17 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Marketing TechnologyPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples 

Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDASizmek Inc.   United States 11.51 ‐1%  $               354.5   $               331.9   $            161.1   $               22.9  14.2% 14.6% 2.1x 14.5xSky‐mobi  Limited   China 6.28 ‐7%                   185.8                       85.0                   84.3                       7.2  8.6% ‐16.3% 1.0x 11.8xSungy Mobile Limited   China 26.12 ‐8%                   845.1                    826.0                   47.3                    14.1  29.8% 0.0% 17.5x 58.7xSynchronoss  Technologies, Inc.   United States 34.75 ‐12%                1,413.0                 1,349.7                 349.0                    78.5  22.5% 27.5% 3.9x 17.2xTableau Software, Inc. * United States 97.00 ‐5%                6,115.4                 5,862.8                 232.4                    10.5  4.5% 82.0% 25.2x NM Teradata Corporation   United States 46.28 ‐30%                7,367.8                 6,920.8              2,692.0                  714.0  26.5% 1.0% 2.6x 9.7xTIBCO Software Inc.   United States 22.03 ‐19%                3,577.0                 3,372.1              1,070.0                  193.7  18.1% 4.4% 3.2x 17.4xVerint Systems  Inc.   United States 47.17 ‐4%                2,521.5                 2,797.6                 880.5                  177.0  20.1% 7.0% 3.2x 15.8xVocus  Inc.   United States 13.72 ‐4%                   289.9                    334.0                 186.9                     (2.8) NM 9.4% 1.8x NM Weborama   France 15.27 ‐25%                      53.3                       49.9                   38.2                       3.9  10.3% 3.8% 1.3x 12.7xWix.com ltd   Israel 31.32 ‐4%                1,166.7                 1,065.5                   80.5                   (25.3) NM 84.2% 13.2x NM 

Adjusted Weighted Average 4.3x 13.6x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (17.8x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (92.0x) 

18 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Agency & Marketing Services

There were 29 transactions announced in the Agency & Marketing Services segment in February. Digital Agency and Branded Communications were the most active subsegments with five and three transactions announced, respectively

Select acquisitions:

• HB Agency’s acquisition of Winans Creative, which provides website branding and designing 

• Didit’s acquisition of Public Relations firm LVM Group

• Acosta Sales & Marketing’s purchase of Anderson Daymon Worldwide, a sales and marketing agency

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Digital Agency 5 17% ‐    0% 5 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

Branded Communications 3 10% 5.0 40% 3 5.0 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Specialty Agency 3 10% ‐    0% 3 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

Database/Analytics 2 7% 7.5 60% 0 ‐    1 ‐    1 7.5

Other* 16 55% ‐    0% 14 ‐    1 ‐    1 ‐   

Total 29 100% 12.5 0% 25 5.0 2 0.0 2 7.5*Other includes DM Agency, Loyalty/Retention, Media Planning/Buying, B‐to‐B Agency, Channel Services, Design Agency, Experiential Marketing, General Agency, Marketing Consulting, Promotion Agency, Public Relations, Retail Services, and Social Agency

AGENCY & MARKETING SERVICES TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

19 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

AgencyPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDACello Group Plc   United Kingdom $1.39  ‐11%  $               115.6   $               134.7   $            241.4   $               13.9  5.8% 11.9% 0.6x 9.7xCharm Communications Inc.   China 4.00 ‐32%                   160.1                       80.2                 168.8                     (2.5) NM ‐15.1% 0.5x NM Chime Communications plc * United Kingdom 5.93 ‐6%                   575.8                    603.4                 530.8                    15.5  2.9% ‐0.7% 1.1x 38.9xCreston plc   United Kingdom 1.88 ‐3%                   112.1                    109.3                 123.5                    18.5  15.0% ‐2.5% 0.9x 5.9xDentsu Inc.   Japan 37.76 ‐12%              10,889.7               11,131.3           21,467.5                  699.4  3.3% 0.0% 0.5x 15.9xEnero Group Limited   Austral ia 0.80 ‐5%                      68.8                       53.3                 202.5                       3.3  1.7% ‐23.4% 0.3x NM Havas   France 8.41 ‐4%                3,391.8                 4,038.0              2,466.0                  399.4  16.2% 4.5% 1.6x 10.1xHuntsworth plc   United Kingdom 1.18 ‐2%                   371.3                    486.9                 291.1                    50.7  17.4% ‐1.5% 1.7x 9.6xM&C Saatchi  plc   United Kingdom 4.96 ‐15%                   307.5                    278.4                 291.2                    33.7  11.6% 5.9% 1.0x 8.3xMDC Partners  Inc.   United States 22.90 ‐13%                1,125.0                 1,858.1              1,148.9                  108.0  9.4% 7.3% 1.6x 17.2xNext Fifteen Communications  Group plc   United Kingdom 1.81 ‐7%                   109.5                    116.2                 161.0                    16.0  9.9% 4.9% 0.7x 7.3xOmnicom Group Inc.   United States 75.28 ‐2%              19,437.7               21,436.2           14,584.5               2,151.5  14.8% 2.6% 1.5x 10.0xOPT, Inc.   Japan 9.20 ‐28%                   271.1                    153.1                 662.4                    20.4  3.1% ‐14.3% 0.2x 7.5xPorta Communications  Plc   United Kingdom 0.27 ‐9%                      43.5                       49.6                   25.4                     (3.1) NM 531.3% 1.9x NM Publicis  Groupe SA   France 93.92 ‐3%              19,402.2               18,651.1              9,600.3               1,817.1  18.9% 5.2% 1.9x 10.3xSapient Corp.   United States 17.36 ‐3%                2,433.7                 2,154.6              1,223.9                  158.1  12.9% 12.3% 1.8x 13.6xThe Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc.   United States 17.49 ‐2%                7,416.5                 7,721.6              7,122.3                  816.3  11.5% 2.4% 1.1x 9.5xWPP plc   United Kingdom 21.53 ‐8%              28,991.6               33,180.4           18,462.6               3,057.4  16.6% 6.2% 1.8x 10.9x

1.5x 11.1xAdjusted Weighted Average

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (2.3x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (20.3x) 

20 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Marketing ServicesPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAcxiom Corporation   United States $37.86 ‐2%  $            2,891.7   $            2,834.1   $        1,097.5   $             182.0  16.6% ‐1.1% 2.6x 15.6xAimia Inc.   Canada 16.62 ‐7%                2,874.8                 3,135.7              1,510.0                (467.4) NM ‐25.6% 2.1x NM Alliance Data Systems Corporation * United States 284.27 ‐2%              13,847.6               18,956.4              4,319.1               1,315.0  30.4% 18.6% 4.4x 14.4xCSG Systems  International  Inc.   United States 27.72 ‐14%                   938.0                    992.2                 747.5                  143.1  19.2% ‐1.2% 1.3x 6.9xData Group Ltd.   Canada 0.60 ‐74%                      14.2                    105.8                 290.3                    23.7  8.2% ‐5.2% 0.4x 4.5xDST Systems Inc.   United States 94.99 ‐1%                3,970.6                 4,274.8              2,658.6                  454.5  17.1% 3.2% 1.6x 9.4xFair Isaac Corporation   United States 53.15 ‐16%                1,855.6                 2,237.7                 737.8                  191.1  25.9% 6.0% 3.0x 11.7xHarte‐Hanks  Inc.   United States 7.97 ‐21%                   498.5                    522.8                 559.6                    61.1  10.9% ‐27.1% 0.9x 8.6xHigh Co. SA   France 8.04 ‐3%                      83.9                       45.1                 184.1                    15.4  8.4% ‐0.7% 0.2x 2.9xInsignia Systems Inc.   United States 3.16 ‐2%                      40.3                       19.5                   27.8                       3.5  12.5% 37.6% 0.7x 5.6xMultiplus  SA   Brazil 11.61 ‐29%                1,882.6                 1,465.7                 717.2                  118.5  16.5% 16.0% 2.0x 12.4xPDI, Inc.   United States 5.10 ‐35%                      77.3                       26.2                 150.8                     (2.9) NM 18.9% 0.2x NM Pitney Bowes  Inc.   United States 25.00 ‐4%                5,063.4                 7,767.7              3,869.4                  824.3  21.3% ‐1.2% 2.0x 9.4xPoints  International  Ltd. * Canada 29.62 ‐8%                   454.3                    407.1                 174.0                       3.3  1.9% 32.2% 2.3x 122.4xVitreous  Glass, Inc.   Canada 2.53 ‐7%                      15.5                       15.4                      6.2                       2.0  33.0% ‐4.6% 2.5x 7.5xViad Corp   United States 24.13 ‐17%                   490.5                    381.6                 972.8                    68.2  7.0% ‐5.1% 0.4x 5.6x

2.0x 12.3xAdjusted Weighted Average

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (4.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (47.5x) 

21 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Traditional Media

There were 16 transactions announced in the Traditional Media segment in February, all of which were strategic acquisitions, worth a total of $45.4 billion in aggregate reported value

Select acquisitions:

• Comcast’s purchase of Time Warner Cable for approximately $45.2 billion, at a valuation of 3.1x revenue, and 9.0x EBITDA

• Emmis Communications’ $131 million purchase of urban adult contemporary stations WBLS 107.5 and WLIB 1190

• The E.W. Scripps Company’s acquisition of two television stations owned by Granite Broadcasting Corp., WMYD and WKBW for $110 million in cash

• Ubiquity Broadcasting Corporation’s $3 million purchase of video and film production company Stray Angel Films

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Entertainment Media 7 44% $65.3 0% 7 $65.3 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Consumer Magazine Publishing 3 19% 4.1 0% 3 4.1 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Broadcast Television 2 13% 165.0 0% 2 165.0 0 ‐    0 ‐   

B‐to‐B Media 1 6% ‐    0% 1 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

Cable & Satellite Television 1 6% 45,000.2 99% 1 45,000.2 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Radio 1 6% 131.0 0% 1 131.0 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Other* 1 6% 0.0 0% 1 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

Total 16 100% 45,365.6 0% 16 45,365.6 0 0.0 0 0.0

*Other includes Consumer Book Publishing

TRADTIONAL MEDIA TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

22 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Traditional Media Public Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDACBS Corporation   United States $66.40 ‐1%  $         39,408.1   $         45,447.1   $      15,284.0   $             3,736.0  24.4% 8.5% 3.0x 12.2xDiscovery Communications, Inc. * United States 82.13 ‐10%              28,203.3               34,202.3              5,535.0                   2,304.0  41.6% 23.4% 6.2x 14.8xNews Corporation   United States 18.02 ‐1%              10,433.9                 7,667.9              8,747.0                      645.0  7.4% 2.4% 0.9x 11.9xTime Warner Inc.   United States 65.77 ‐7%              58,710.3               77,013.3           29,795.0                   7,769.0  26.1% 3.7% 2.6x 9.9xTwenty‐First Century Fox, Inc. * United States 33.04 ‐8%              74,656.2               89,455.2           29,789.0                   6,104.0  20.5% 40.3% 3.0x 14.7xViacom, Inc.   United States 86.86 ‐1%              38,045.2               48,717.2           13,677.0                   4,344.0  31.8% 3.2% 3.6x 11.2xThe Walt Disney Company   United States 80.48 ‐1%           141,005.7            154,981.7           46,009.0                12,362.0  26.9% 7.4% 3.4x 12.5x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.3x 11.8x

B‐to‐B Media

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAEuromoney Institutional  Investor PLC   United Kingdom $22.07 ‐5%  $            2,795.8   $            2,826.3   $            678.1   $                 206.3  30.4% 2.7% 4.2x 13.7xGlobal  Sources  Ltd.   Hong Kong 6.80 ‐18%                   233.9                    100.1                 198.1                        42.0  21.2% ‐14.6% 0.5x 2.4xInforma plc   Switzerland 8.66 ‐10%                5,231.1                 6,543.3              1,897.3                      616.6  32.5% ‐8.1% 3.4x 10.6xTechTarget, Inc. * United States 7.00 ‐6%                   222.1                    179.9                   88.5                           3.6  4.1% ‐11.5% 2.0x 49.6xThe Dolan Company   United States 0.13 ‐96%                        4.0                    129.4                 255.4                        33.2  13.0% 38.9% 0.5x 3.9xUBM plc   United Kingdom 11.73 ‐8%                2,847.4                 3,692.3              1,326.5                      307.1  23.2% 12.2% 2.8x 12.0x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.4x 11.6x

Radio Broadcasting

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDABeasley Broadcast Group Inc.   United States $9.03 ‐10%  $               208.0   $               300.5   $            104.9   $                   29.1  27.7% 4.7% 2.9x 10.3xCC Media Holdings, Inc.   United States 7.00 ‐13%                   615.6               20,632.1              6,243.0                   1,783.5  28.6% ‐0.1% 3.3x 11.6xCumulus Media Inc.   United States 6.53 ‐20%                1,339.9                 3,967.3              1,087.8                      352.9  32.4% 1.3% 3.6x 11.2xEmmis  Communications  Corp.   United States 3.24 ‐12%                   135.1                    310.9                 201.5                        35.7  17.7% 8.7% 1.5x 8.7xEntercom Communications  Corp.   United States 9.74 ‐15%                   377.4                    896.5                 377.6                      100.9  26.7% ‐2.9% 2.4x 8.9xJournal  Communications Inc.   United States 9.14 ‐6%                   465.8                    685.2                 418.1                        87.1  20.8% 12.8% 1.6x 7.9xRadio One Inc.   United States 5.02 ‐14%                   237.9                 1,223.5                 448.7                      135.9  30.3% 5.7% 2.7x 9.0xSalem Communications  Corp.   United States 8.93 ‐12%                   222.5                    506.9                 236.9                        50.9  21.5% 3.4% 2.1x 10.0xSirius XM Holdings Inc. * United States 3.61 ‐14%              22,010.7               25,473.9              3,799.1                   1,300.5  34.2% 11.7% 6.7x 19.6xSpanish Broadcasting System Inc.   United States 4.50 ‐9%                      32.7                    369.1                 153.2                        47.3  30.9% 8.8% 2.4x 7.8xPandora Media, Inc. * United States 38.49 ‐3%                7,598.8                 7,254.4                 588.3                       (42.0) NM 53.5% 12.3x NM 

Adjusted Weighted Average 6.2x 10.2x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (10.1x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (13.9x) 

Large Cap Diversified Media

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.4x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (14.2x) 

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (5.3x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (32.8x) 

23 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Traditional Media Public Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Broadcast, Cable, and Satellite Television

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAMC Networks Inc. * United States $73.75 ‐1%  $            5,332.0   $            7,007.0   $        1,591.9   $                 511.3  32.1% 17.7% 4.4x 13.7xBritish Sky Broadcasting Group plc   United Kingdom 15.74 ‐1%              24,475.7               27,112.8           12,497.3                   2,645.6  21.2% 7.2% 2.2x 10.2xCablevision Systems Corporation   United States 17.41 ‐14%                4,659.6               13,743.5              6,232.2                   1,597.6  25.6% ‐7.1% 2.2x 8.6xCBS Corporation   United States 66.40 ‐1%              39,408.1               45,447.1           15,284.0                   3,736.0  24.4% 8.5% 3.0x 12.2xCharter Communications, Inc.   United States 124.14 ‐14%              13,176.7               27,358.7              8,155.0                   2,810.0  34.5% 8.7% 3.4x 9.7xComcast Corporation   United States 51.08 ‐8%           132,266.5            176,143.5           64,657.0                21,434.0  33.2% 3.3% 2.7x 8.2xCrown Media Holdings Inc.   United States 3.34 ‐8%                1,201.3                 1,601.8                 377.8                      287.2  76.0% 8.0% 4.2x 5.6xDIRECTV   United States 76.12 0%              38,781.1               56,517.1           31,754.0                   7,806.0  24.6% 6.8% 1.8x 7.2xDiscovery Communications, Inc. * United States 82.13 ‐10%              28,203.3               34,202.3              5,535.0                   2,304.0  41.6% 23.4% 6.2x 14.8xDish Network Corp.   United States 57.24 ‐5%              26,235.6               30,167.0           13,904.9                   2,884.8  20.7% 5.5% 2.2x 10.5xEntravision Communications  Corporation   United States 6.03 ‐17%                   531.0                    851.2                 223.9                        69.5  31.0% 0.3% 3.8x 12.2xGeneral  Communication Inc.   United States 10.39 ‐12%                   420.7                 1,759.4                 780.0                      245.2  31.4% 12.2% 2.3x 7.2xGray Television Inc.   United States 11.68 ‐23%                   677.4                 1,467.1                 377.3                      143.4  38.0% 4.0% 3.9x 10.2xGrupo Televisa, S.A.B.   Mexico 28.78 ‐10%              14,815.3               19,027.7              5,570.6                   2,175.8  39.1% 6.5% 3.4x 8.7xJournal  Communications Inc.   United States 9.14 ‐6%                   465.8                    685.2                 418.1                        87.1  20.8% 12.8% 1.6x 7.9xLiberty Global  plc   United Kingdom 85.35 ‐6%              33,324.7               77,513.0           14,474.2                   6,447.0  44.5% 45.8% 5.4x 12.0xLIN Media LLC   United States 22.28 ‐24%                1,222.8                 2,167.8                 652.4                      197.4  30.3% 17.9% 3.3x 11.0xNexstar Broadcasting Group, Inc. * United States 42.10 ‐25%                1,280.1                 2,267.0                 502.3                      168.1  33.5% 32.7% 4.5x 13.5xScripps  Networks Interactive, Inc.   United States 80.96 ‐7%              11,837.1               12,988.1              2,530.8                   1,102.5  43.6% 9.7% 5.1x 11.8xSinclair Broadcast Group Inc.   United States 28.32 ‐24%                2,837.7                 5,091.3              1,363.1                      455.2  33.4% 28.4% 3.7x 11.2xThe E. W. Scripps Company   United States 19.59 ‐11%                1,091.0                 1,075.2                 855.8                        96.8  11.3% 1.7% 1.3x 11.1xTime Warner Inc.   United States 65.77 ‐7%              58,710.3               77,013.3           29,795.0                   7,769.0  26.1% 3.7% 2.6x 9.9xZiggo N.V.   Netherlands 45.46 ‐3%                9,092.1               13,269.8              2,160.6                   1,191.9  55.2% 1.8% 6.1x 11.1x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.2x 9.6x

Entertainment Media

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDADreamWorks  Animation SKG Inc. * United States $30.01 ‐17%  $            2,537.9   $            2,743.6   $            706.9   $                   91.3  12.9% ‐5.7% 3.9x 30.1xEros  International  Plc   United Kingdom 12.15 ‐2%                   596.3                    772.6                 224.3                        61.6  27.5% 10.3% 3.4x 12.5xLions Gate Entertainment Corp.   United States 30.79 ‐19%                4,249.7                 5,429.3              2,694.1                      305.4  11.3% 4.9% 2.0x 17.8xLive Nation Entertainment, Inc.   United States 23.02 ‐7%                4,606.3                 5,357.6              6,478.5                      492.1  7.6% 11.3% 0.8x 10.9xSFX Entertainment Inc.   United States 8.45 ‐37%                   745.8                    824.3                 100.8                       (60.5) NM 0.0% 8.2x NM Twenty‐First Century Fox, Inc.   United States 33.04 ‐8%              74,656.2               89,455.2           29,789.0                   6,104.0  20.5% 40.3% 3.0x 14.7xLiberty Media Corporation   United States 136.10 ‐15%              15,543.1               28,813.1              4,652.0                   1,234.0  26.5% 258.7% 6.2x 23.3xVillage Roadshow Limited   Austral ia 6.68 ‐7%                1,066.1                 1,387.3                 814.7                      133.1  16.3% ‐1.1% 1.7x 10.4xWorld Wrestling Entertainment Inc. * United States 22.74 ‐9%                1,708.9                 1,629.1                 508.0                        42.0  8.3% 4.9% 3.2x 38.8x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.4x 15.9x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (8.2x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (30.0x) 

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.2x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (12.7x) 

24 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Traditional Media Public Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Out‐of‐Home Media

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAirMedia Group Inc.   China $2.33 ‐27%  $               139.4   $                 36.0   $            277.7   $                   13.6  4.9% ‐3.9% 0.1x 2.7xAPG|SGA SA   Switzerland 300.48 ‐2%                   884.7                    823.8                 364.6                      151.7  41.6% ‐1.2% 2.3x 5.4xClear Channel  Outdoor Holdings  Inc.   United States 10.00 ‐6%                3,592.8                 8,411.9              2,946.2                      719.9  24.4% 0.0% 2.9x 11.7xClear Media Ltd.   Hong Kong 0.98 ‐2%                   525.3                    417.7                 212.3                        85.3  40.2% 8.2% 2.0x 4.9xJCDecaux SA   France 43.87 ‐3%                9,748.1                 9,825.8              3,653.6                      766.2  21.0% 4.5% 2.7x 12.8xLamar Advertising Co.   United States 51.62 ‐3%                4,895.5                 6,855.6              1,245.8                      527.4  42.3% 5.3% 5.5x 13.0xMood Media Corporation   Canada 0.79 ‐55%                   136.3                    660.3                 513.0                        94.5  18.4% 28.4% 1.3x 7.0xNational  CineMedia, Inc.   United States 15.62 ‐23%                   958.8                 1,931.0                 462.8                      222.5  48.1% 3.1% 4.2x 8.7xNTN Buzztime Inc. * United States 0.60 ‐40%                      46.3                       44.2                   23.1                           1.9  8.3% ‐4.7% 1.9x 23.0xTom Group Ltd.   Hong Kong 0.26 ‐28%                1,027.6                 1,277.1                 248.4                         (1.3) NM ‐12.6% 5.1x NM Vitreous Glass, Inc.   Canada 2.53 ‐7%                      15.5                       15.4                      6.2                           2.0  33.0% ‐4.6% 2.5x 7.5x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.5x 11.9x

Publishing

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAA. H. Belo Corporation   United States $10.50 ‐2%  $               229.6   $               147.4   $            366.3   $                   29.6  8.1% ‐16.8% 0.4x 5.0xDaily Mail  and General  Trust plc   United Kingdom 17.51 ‐3%                6,190.7                 7,366.9              2,936.4                      504.5  17.2% 0.3% 2.5x 14.6xEmmis  Communications  Corp.   United States 3.24 ‐12%                   135.1                    310.9                 201.5                        35.7  17.7% 8.7% 1.5x 8.7xGannett Co., Inc.   United States 29.31 ‐4%                6,664.1                 8,076.3              5,161.4                   1,044.9  20.2% ‐3.6% 1.6x 7.7xGlacier Media, Inc.   Canada 1.21 ‐39%                   107.9                    251.5                 297.4                        39.4  13.2% 12.5% 0.8x 6.4xJohn Wiley & Sons  Inc.   United States 56.95 ‐1%                3,354.3                 3,853.5              1,778.5                      324.9  18.3% 1.7% 2.2x 11.9xJournal  Communications Inc.   United States 9.14 ‐6%                   465.8                    685.2                 418.1                        87.1  20.8% 12.8% 1.6x 7.9xMartha Stewart Living Omnimedia Inc. * United States 5.46 0%                   309.1                    267.9                 160.7                           2.7  1.7% ‐18.7% 1.7x 97.9xMeredith Corporation   United States 46.04 ‐14%                2,046.3                 2,360.5              1,467.1                      251.2  17.1% 2.2% 1.6x 9.4x

Reed Elsevier plc(1) * United Kingdom 15.47 ‐2%              17,979.9               40,233.1              9,944.2                   3,154.3  31.7% 0.0% 4.0x 12.8xScholastic Corporation   United States 34.87 0%                1,109.2                 1,059.6              1,785.0                      165.3  9.3% ‐12.6% 0.6x 6.4xThe E. W. Scripps Company   United States 19.59 ‐11%                1,091.0                 1,075.2                 855.8                        96.8  11.3% 1.7% 1.3x 11.1xThe McClatchy Company   United States 5.27 ‐1%                   455.0                 1,971.0              1,242.2                      264.1  21.3% ‐5.1% 1.6x 7.5xThe New York Times Company   United States 15.83 ‐2%                2,370.7                 2,284.0              1,577.2                      251.9  16.0% ‐20.7% 1.4x 9.1x

Adjusted Weighted Average 1.8x 11.4x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (3.4x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (39.3x) 

(1) All  financials are representative of the Reed Elsevier combined businesses, except per stock data, which represents Reed Elsevier (LSE:REL)

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.0x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (15.5x) 

25 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Financial Technology 10 21% $213.3 25% 5 $163.0 0 ‐    5 $50.3

Big Data Technology 7 15% 20.1 2% 2 ‐    0 ‐    5 20.1

Communications Software 7 15% 16.9 2% 5 ‐    0 ‐    2 16.9

Cloud Computing Technology 5 10% 62.4 7% 4 60.0 0 ‐    1 2.4

Networking Equipment 4 8% 4.2 0% 1 ‐    0 ‐    3 4.2

Enterprise Mobility 3 6% 14.7 2% 3 14.7 0 ‐    0 ‐   

Virtualization Technology 3 6% 25.5 3% 1 9.7 0 ‐    2 15.8

Cloud Storage 2 4% 350.0 40% 1 ‐    0 ‐    1 350.0

Other* 9 19% 508.4 59% 4 65.5 0 ‐    5 442.9

Total 48 100% 865.5 100% 25 312.9 0 0.0 23 552.6

*Other includes Communications Equipment, Data Center Technology, VoIP Equipment & Software, and Software‐Defined Networking

TECHNOLOGY & COMMUNICATIONS TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

Technology & Communications

Of the $866 million in reported transaction value in the Technology & Communications segment, $553 million were made in Venture/Growth Capital investments

Activity in the segment was led by the Financial Technology subsegment with 10 deals announced, of which seven were reported at $213 million

Select acquisitions:

• Perficient‘s $46 million purchase of ForwardThink Group, a provider of financial technology consulting and software development services, at a valuation of 1.5x revenue. 

• ClickSoftware Technologies $14.7 million acquisition of Xora, which provides mobile workforce management SaaS for businesses

• J2 Global Communications’ acquisition of Faxmate and Ozefax, which are providers of subscription‐based online faxing services for consumers and businesses

26 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

TechnologyPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA3M Company   United States $134.34 ‐4%  $         89,026.0   $         92,202.0   $      30,871.0   $             8,037.0  26.0% 3.2% 3.0x 11.5xACI Worldwide, Inc.   United States 59.66 ‐10%                2,299.7                 2,960.0                 864.9                          193.0  22.3% 29.8% 3.4x 15.3xADATA Technology Co., Ltd.   Taiwan 2.41 ‐22%                   548.7                    695.5              1,062.8                            87.8  8.3% 9.3% 0.7x 7.9xAdvanced Micro Devices, Inc.   United States 3.71 ‐20%                2,693.9                 3,654.9              5,299.0                          308.0  5.8% ‐2.3% 0.7x 11.9xAkamai  Technologies, Inc.   United States 62.74 ‐1%              11,230.5               10,556.6              1,577.9                          592.2  37.5% 14.8% 6.7x 17.8xAVG Technologies  N.V.   Netherlands 19.15 ‐28%                1,042.6                 1,030.2                 407.1                          135.0  33.2% 14.4% 2.5x 7.6xBrightcove, Inc.   United States 10.12 ‐38%                   291.2                    255.1                 109.9                             (1.6) NM 24.9% 2.3x NM CA Technologies   United States 33.39 ‐8%              14,951.0               13,868.0              4,582.0                       1,566.0  34.2% ‐2.1% 3.0x 8.9xCarbonite, Inc. * United States 10.27 ‐38%                   271.6                    206.2                 107.2                               4.0  3.7% 27.5% 1.9x 51.8xCDW Corporation   United States 25.54 0%                4,391.8                 7,711.5           10,768.6                          710.5  6.6% 6.3% 0.7x 10.9xCheck Point Software Technologies  Ltd.   Israel 68.08 ‐1%              13,091.8               11,925.0              1,394.1                          771.9  55.4% 3.8% 8.6x 15.4xChinaCache International  Holdings  Ltd.   China 21.25 ‐11%                   497.3                    453.7                 160.9                               0.1  0.1% 28.7% 2.8x NM Citrix Systems, Inc.   United States 60.92 ‐21%              11,194.2               10,459.5              2,918.4                          648.8  22.2% 12.8% 3.6x 16.1xCommVault Systems, Inc.   United States 69.52 ‐23%                3,301.9                 2,801.3                 567.8                          103.4  18.2% 20.4% 4.9x 27.1xCray Inc.   United States 36.06 ‐14%                1,379.2                 1,172.5                 525.7                            35.9  6.8% 24.9% 2.2x 32.7xCrossroads  Systems, Inc.   United States 2.30 ‐33%                      29.6                       36.8                   12.6                           (11.9) NM ‐9.8% 2.9x NM Datalink Corporation   United States 14.86 ‐3%                   338.6                    282.5                 594.2                            26.9  4.5% 21.0% 0.5x 10.5xDot Hil l  Systems  Corp. * United States 5.38 ‐5%                   317.4                    279.9                 191.8                               2.7  1.4% ‐2.9% 1.5x 102.8xElecom Co., Ltd.   Japan 15.57 ‐3%                   342.8                    225.2                 629.5                            80.2  12.7% 0.6% 0.4x 2.8xEMC Corporation   United States 26.47 ‐3%              53,618.5               51,598.5           23,222.0                       5,612.0  24.2% 6.9% 2.2x 9.2xePlus  inc.   United States 56.23 ‐16%                   453.4                    551.1              1,033.9                            77.9  7.5% 7.1% 0.5x 7.1xEuronet Worldwide Inc.   United States 38.48 ‐23%                1,950.8                 1,959.5              1,413.1                          182.6  12.9% 11.5% 1.4x 10.7xF‐Secure Oyj   Finland 3.09 ‐6%                   481.8                    415.6                 214.2                            49.8  23.3% ‐1.3% 1.9x 8.3xFusion‐io, Inc.   United States 11.46 ‐43%                1,222.0                    978.1                 374.5                           (70.8) NM ‐14.8% 2.6x NM Gemalto NV   Netherlands 112.25 ‐11%                9,667.0                 9,292.1              3,257.2                          516.6  15.9% 11.9% 2.9x 18.0xGoogle Inc.   United States 1,219.21 ‐1%           409,716.5            358,801.5           59,825.0                    18,028.0  30.1% 19.2% 6.0x 19.9xGreen Dot Corporation   United States 20.33 ‐24%                   767.0                    277.3                 582.3                            76.2  13.1% 5.0% 0.5x 3.6xImperva Inc.   United States 62.68 ‐2%                1,583.7                 1,466.0                 137.8                           (22.4) NM 32.2% 10.6x NM Integrated Electrical  Services, Inc.   United States 5.31 ‐24%                      95.1                       90.7                 487.4                               4.3  0.9% 2.7% 0.2x 21.2xIntel  Corporation   United States 24.76 ‐9%           123,106.7            116,556.7           52,708.0                    20,563.0  39.0% ‐1.2% 2.2x 5.7xIBM Corporation   United States 185.27 ‐14%           192,929.2            221,731.2           99,751.0                    25,019.0  25.1% ‐4.6% 2.2x 8.9xInterxion Holding NV   Netherlands 24.78 ‐11%                1,705.1                 2,084.8                 416.8                          168.8  40.5% 12.4% 5.0x 12.4xJ‐Stream Inc.   Japan 4.51 ‐49%                      52.4                       37.4                   44.3                               4.0  9.1% ‐15.3% 0.8x 9.3xLimelight Networks, Inc.   United States 2.22 ‐13%                   217.2                       99.6                 173.4                           (10.3) NM ‐3.8% 0.6x NM LogMeIn, Inc. * United States 42.25 ‐1%                1,023.3                    833.8                 166.3                               7.5  4.5% 19.8% 5.0x 111.7xLSI Corporation   United States 11.07 0%                6,180.7                 5,370.9              2,370.2                          446.0  18.8% ‐5.4% 2.3x 12.0xMelbourne IT Ltd.   Australia 1.23 ‐44%                   103.2                       18.1                   92.4                               8.4  9.1% ‐39.4% 0.2x 2.1xMicron Technology Inc.   United States 24.19 ‐6%              25,662.7               28,522.7           11,281.0                       3,109.0  27.6% 41.4% 2.5x 9.2xMicrosoft Corporation   United States 37.86 ‐3%           314,265.4            254,968.4           83,433.0                    31,828.0  38.1% 14.4% 3.1x 8.0xMontage Technology Group Limited   China 16.00 ‐40%                   440.0                    332.3                 110.9                            29.6  26.7% 41.7% 3.0x 11.2xNEC Corporation   Japan 3.42 ‐2%                8,883.0               14,889.5           29,243.1                       1,657.1  5.7% ‐3.5% 0.5x 9.0x

27 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

TechnologyPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDANetApp, Inc.   United States $40.62 ‐12%  $         13,456.4   $            9,382.3   $        6,392.6   $                     972.9  15.2% 1.2% 1.5x 9.6xOracle Corporation   United States 38.95 0%           175,174.1            162,844.1           37,552.0                    16,289.0  43.4% 0.9% 4.3x 10.0xProAct IT Group AB   Sweden 14.19 ‐7%                   132.1                    153.1                 359.4                            22.5  6.2% ‐5.3% 0.4x 6.8xQualys, Inc. * United States 27.59 ‐8%                   889.8                    793.4                 108.0                            11.9  11.0% 18.1% 7.3x 66.6xQuantum Corporation   United States 1.16 ‐34%                   288.4                    413.3                 565.4                            18.1  3.2% ‐7.0% 0.7x 22.9xRackspace Hosting, Inc.   United States 38.00 ‐34%                5,312.9                 5,111.3              1,534.8                          446.1  29.1% 17.2% 3.3x 11.5xRed Hat, Inc.   United States 59.93 0%              11,359.0               10,392.5              1,482.1                          302.7  20.4% 16.0% 7.0x 34.3xSanDisk Corp.   United States 76.28 ‐1%              17,201.7               16,279.0              6,170.0                       2,112.6  34.2% 22.1% 2.6x 7.7xSAP AG   Germany 80.29 ‐10%              95,826.4               97,919.6           23,219.9                       7,596.8  32.7% 3.7% 4.2x 12.9xSeagate Technology Public Limited Company   Ireland 51.92 ‐17%              17,069.0               18,302.0           13,968.0                       2,770.0  19.8% ‐14.5% 1.3x 6.6xSil icon Graphics  International  Corp.   United States 12.38 ‐41%                   423.0                    309.5                 666.7                             (5.1) NM ‐10.3% 0.5x NM Sony Corporation   Japan 17.21 ‐27%              17,859.4               29,845.8           74,506.7                       3,423.8  4.6% 14.5% 0.4x 8.7xSplunk, Inc. * United States 95.50 ‐2%              10,771.7                 9,874.3                 302.6                           (71.6) NM 52.1% 32.6x NM Symantec Corporation   United States 21.50 ‐21%              14,868.4               13,072.4              6,799.0                       1,960.0  28.8% ‐0.6% 1.9x 6.7xSynchronoss  Technologies, Inc.   United States 34.75 ‐12%                1,413.0                 1,349.7                 349.0                            78.5  22.5% 27.5% 3.9x 17.2xTableau Software, Inc. * United States 97.00 ‐5%                6,115.4                 5,862.8                 232.4                            10.5  4.5% 82.0% 25.2x NM Teradata Corporation   United States 46.28 ‐30%                7,367.8                 6,920.8              2,692.0                          714.0  26.5% 1.0% 2.6x 9.7xTrend Micro Inc.   Japan 33.75 ‐18%                4,531.5                 3,154.4              1,061.0                          359.4  33.9% 15.4% 3.0x 8.8xThe KEYW Holding Corporation   United States 18.59 ‐6%                   686.5                    769.0                 298.7                            20.8  7.0% 22.7% 2.6x 36.9xVeriSign, Inc.   United States 55.23 ‐12%                7,382.2                 7,033.0                 965.1                          588.9  61.0% 10.5% 7.3x 11.9xViolin Memory, Inc.   United States 4.21 ‐47%                   347.2                    213.0                 102.5                        (115.6) NM 40.8% 2.1x NM VMware, Inc.   United States 97.78 ‐4%              42,121.8               36,396.8              5,207.0                       1,464.0  28.1% 13.1% 7.0x 24.9xWestern Digital  Corporation   United States 88.42 ‐2%              20,890.3               18,575.3           15,268.0                       3,234.0  21.2% ‐2.4% 1.2x 5.7xXoom Corporation * United States 28.66 ‐21%                1,079.5                    863.8                 122.2                            11.4  9.3% 52.7% 7.1x 76.0x

3.8x 12.3xAdjusted Weighted Average

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (13.9x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (41.2x) 

28 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

CommunicationsPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAastra Technologies  Ltd.   Canada $37.84 ‐12%  $               450.7   $               373.1   $            540.6   $                       40.6  7.5% ‐5.1% 0.7x 9.2xADTRAN Inc.   United States 26.39 ‐6%                1,494.8                 1,377.0                 641.7                            63.1  9.8% 3.4% 2.1x 21.8xAlcatel‐Lucent   France 4.35 ‐9%              11,996.8               12,738.3           19,932.3                       1,332.4  6.7% ‐0.1% 0.6x 9.6xAllot Communications Ltd.   Israel 17.13 ‐5%                   557.9                    436.3                   96.5                             (1.7) NM ‐7.8% 4.5x NM Ambient Corporation   United States 1.90 ‐54%                      31.8                       27.2                   20.0                           (12.9) NM ‐60.4% 1.4x NM Aruba Networks, Inc. * United States 20.89 ‐20%                2,279.9                 2,001.6                 637.5                               9.2  1.4% 11.6% 3.1x 218.1xAudioCodes  Ltd.   Israel 9.09 0%                   350.5                    309.7                 137.2                               5.8  4.2% 7.6% 2.3x 53.5xAviat Networks, Inc.   United States 1.99 ‐46%                   123.7                       65.0                 406.5                           (13.7) NM ‐13.8% 0.2x NM Axesstel  Inc.   United States 0.15 ‐91%                        3.7                       12.4                   27.4                             (6.1) NM ‐54.9% 0.5x NM BlackBerry Limited   Canada 10.54 ‐32%                5,466.1                 3,489.9              8,514.0                     (2,037.0) NM ‐32.3% 0.4x NM Barracuda Networks, Inc. * United States 37.51 ‐9%                1,907.9                 1,791.3                 225.9                             (0.1) NM 0.0% 7.9x NM Blonder Tongue Laboratories  Inc.   United States 1.05 ‐24%                        6.5                       11.9                   28.4                             (1.1) NM ‐3.3% 0.4x NM BroadSoft, Inc.   United States 30.88 ‐19%                   872.1                    804.6                 178.5                             (0.0) NM 8.3% 4.5x NM Brocade Communications Systems, Inc.   United States 9.71 ‐2%                4,215.8                 3,815.8              2,198.7                          537.0  24.4% ‐3.0% 1.7x 7.1xCalAmp Corp.   United States 32.67 ‐3%                1,127.5                 1,098.7                 224.4                            24.0  10.7% 32.2% 4.9x 45.8xCalix Inc.   United States 8.06 ‐42%                   404.8                    322.1                 382.6                            10.3  2.7% 15.9% 0.8x 31.3xCiena Corporation   United States 25.12 ‐10%                2,605.1                 3,345.7              2,082.5                          132.4  6.4% 13.6% 1.6x 25.3xCisco Systems, Inc.   United States 21.92 ‐17%           112,916.1               83,023.1           47,873.0                    12,980.0  27.1% 1.3% 1.7x 6.4xClearfield, Inc.   United States 23.45 ‐12%                   304.6                    283.5                   59.2                            10.1  17.1% 53.6% 4.8x 28.0xClearOne, Inc.   United States 11.56 ‐19%                   103.8                       83.5                   49.6                               8.3  16.7% 6.8% 1.7x 10.1xCOM DEV International  Ltd.   Canada 3.60 ‐9%                   275.7                    268.5                 194.4                            36.4  18.7% 3.3% 1.4x 7.4xCommScope Holding Company, Inc.   United States 23.63 ‐3%                4,392.6                 6,560.8              3,480.1                          654.7  18.8% 4.8% 1.9x 10.0xCommunications  Systems Inc.   United States 13.02 ‐1%                   111.3                       96.4                 129.8                               9.4  7.3% 25.0% 0.7x 10.2xCorning Inc.   United States 19.34 ‐1%              26,923.7               25,058.7              7,819.0                       2,459.0  31.4% ‐2.4% 3.2x 10.2xCTX Virtual  Technologies, Inc.   United States 1.85 ‐26%                      14.8                       14.9                 119.2                            16.9  14.2% 198.1% 0.1x 0.9xCyan, Inc.   United States 3.46 ‐77%                   160.7                    101.5                 116.6                           (34.9) NM 21.6% 0.9x NM DDS Wireless  International  Inc.   Canada 1.64 ‐26%                      22.3                       13.5                   33.8                               2.1  6.3% ‐9.0% 0.4x 6.3xDigi  International  Inc.   United States 9.81 ‐23%                   253.9                    156.0                 195.7                            16.8  8.6% 2.5% 0.8x 9.3xDragonWave Inc.   Canada 1.43 ‐57%                      81.7                       75.2                 100.4                           (41.8) NM ‐4.1% 0.7x NM EchoStar Corp.   United States 49.85 ‐4%                4,513.6                 5,324.2              3,282.5                          647.4  19.7% 5.1% 1.6x 8.2xEmulex Corporation   United States 7.38 ‐18%                   596.8                    541.8                 475.0                            48.0  10.1% ‐4.3% 1.1x 11.3xEricsson   Sweden 13.01 ‐8%              41,871.4               34,664.4           35,457.9                       4,999.2  14.1% ‐0.2% 1.0x 6.9xExtreme Networks  Inc.   United States 5.89 ‐28%                   564.7                    551.8                 370.2                            18.7  5.1% 18.4% 1.5x 29.5xF5 Networks, Inc.   United States 114.51 0%                8,639.0                 8,060.8              1,522.3                          469.3  30.8% 7.2% 5.3x 17.2xFinisar Corp.   United States 23.93 ‐10%                2,300.4                 2,034.3              1,038.6                          130.8  12.6% 11.0% 2.0x 15.6xFleetmatics Group PLC   Ireland 37.15 ‐29%                1,369.2                 1,255.8                 177.4                            45.1  25.5% 39.2% 7.1x 27.8xFranklin Wireless Corp.   United States 1.75 ‐15%                      18.2                         8.4                   23.2                             (0.1) NM ‐36.6% 0.4x NM Gigamon Inc.   United States 32.06 ‐23%                   996.6                    858.5                 140.3                           (27.4) NM 45.1% 6.1x NM Gogo Inc. * United States 21.30 ‐40%                1,791.3                 1,754.4                 299.1                            11.6  3.9% 38.2% 5.9x 151.9xHarmonic Inc.   United States 6.51 ‐21%                   647.2                    476.6                 461.9                            23.2  5.0% ‐12.9% 1.0x 20.6xHarris  Corporation   United States 74.07 0%                7,910.5                 9,251.2              4,978.4                       1,085.0  21.8% ‐7.0% 1.9x 8.5xInfoblox Inc. * United States 23.96 ‐51%                1,288.4                 1,037.5                 245.5                               3.1  1.3% 27.6% 4.2x 332.5xInteractive Intell igence Group Inc.   United States 78.07 ‐3%                1,579.0                 1,480.9                 318.2                            28.1  8.8% 34.1% 4.7x 52.7x

29 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

CommunicationsPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAJDS Uniphase Corporation   United States $14.06 ‐15%  $            3,282.9   $            2,773.8   $        1,703.2   $                     150.1  8.8% 0.9% 1.6x 18.5xJuniper Networks, Inc.   United States 27.01 ‐6%           13,535.25            11,688.65           4,669.10                          794.9  17.0% 7.0% 2.5x 14.7xKVH Industries  Inc.   United States 12.96 ‐11%                   202.3                    185.0                 162.3                            11.9  7.3% 18.4% 1.1x 15.5xMavenir Systems, Inc.   United States 14.99 ‐3%                   351.1                    335.6                 101.3                             (3.7) NM 37.2% 3.3x NM Meru Networks, Inc.   United States 4.12 ‐41%                      93.3                       68.9                 105.7                             (8.4) NM 8.4% 0.7x NM Mitel  Networks Corporation   Canada 9.19 ‐11%                   901.6                 1,120.0                 579.4                            88.5  15.3% ‐2.1% 1.9x 12.7xMotorola Solutions, Inc.   United States 65.90 ‐3%              16,729.7               15,993.7              8,696.0                       1,576.0  18.1% 0.0% 1.8x 10.1xNetgear Inc.   United States 34.17 ‐2%                1,245.8                    997.7              1,369.6                          139.2  10.2% 7.7% 0.7x 7.2xNokia Corporation   Finland 7.73 ‐8%              28,690.0               25,374.8           17,547.8                       2,366.6  13.5% ‐57.9% 1.4x 10.7xNuance Communications, Inc.   United States 15.29 ‐35%                4,849.3                 6,435.5              1,863.0                          209.9  11.3% 6.3% 3.5x 30.7xNumerex Corp.   United States 14.81 ‐7%                   275.5                    251.5                   75.2                               4.1  5.5% 20.5% 3.3x 61.4xOptical  Cable Corp.   United States 3.70 ‐25%                      24.3                       33.1                   75.3                               2.8  3.7% ‐9.9% 0.4x 11.8xPalo Alto Networks, Inc. * United States 72.49 ‐9%                5,369.0                 4,930.8                 482.9                           (17.9) NM 49.2% 10.2x NM  PCTEL, Inc.   United States 8.73 ‐14%                   161.8                    106.8                 104.1                               4.1  4.0% 25.4% 1.0x 25.9xPlantronics, Inc.   United States 44.57 ‐11%                1,853.3                 1,531.3                 813.7                          154.5  19.0% 10.6% 1.9x 9.9xPolycom, Inc.   United States 13.22 0%                1,809.6                 1,530.7              1,368.4                          119.3  8.7% ‐1.7% 1.1x 12.8xProcera Networks, Inc.   United States 11.74 ‐29%                   238.9                    132.3                   74.7                           (15.8) NM 25.2% 1.8x NM RadiSys  Corporation   United States 4.00 ‐23%                   116.4                    123.9                 237.9                           (13.9) NM ‐16.9% 0.5x NM Radware Ltd.   Israel 17.54 ‐10%                   786.1                    651.3                 193.0                            27.4  14.2% 2.0% 3.4x 23.7xRELM Wireless  Corp.   United States 3.15 ‐23%                      42.8                       35.1                   26.6                               2.2  8.3% ‐3.3% 1.3x 15.9xRingCentral, Inc. * United States 23.52 ‐1%                1,464.0                 1,382.4                 160.5                           (32.1) NM 40.1% 8.6x NM Riverbed Technology, Inc.   United States 20.65 ‐3%                3,303.8                 3,369.4              1,041.0                          147.5  14.2% 24.4% 3.2x 22.8xSandvine Corporation   Canada 2.89 ‐9%                   432.1                    355.2                 106.5                            24.5  23.0% 21.2% 3.3x 14.5xShoreTel, Inc.   United States 8.78 ‐10%                   539.4                    492.2                 332.7                            10.5  3.1% 17.0% 1.5x 47.1xSierra Wireless  Inc.   Canada 21.02 ‐18%                   653.8                    481.3                 441.9                            11.3  2.6% 11.2% 1.1x 42.5xSolarWinds, Inc. * United States 46.49 ‐24%                3,493.0                 3,347.7                 335.4                          139.8  41.7% 24.7% 10.0x 23.9xSolera Holdings Inc.   United States 68.68 ‐3%                4,737.1                 6,135.7                 890.1                          347.7  39.1% 11.1% 6.9x 17.6xSonus Networks, Inc. * United States 3.87 ‐2%                1,030.2                    821.3                 276.7                               1.9  0.7% 8.9% 3.0x 431.3xTelcoware Co., Ltd.   South Korea 13.19 ‐2%                      71.1                       23.6                   51.6                               6.9  13.4% 1.3% 0.5x 3.4xTeleCommunication Systems Inc.   United States 2.19 ‐32%                   128.6                    214.2                 362.3                            21.1  5.8% ‐25.7% 0.6x 10.1xTESSCO Technologies  Inc.   United States 37.90 ‐10%                   312.0                    306.2                 594.0                            30.2  5.1% ‐24.7% 0.5x 10.1xTransmode AB (publ)   Sweden 16.69 ‐12%                   462.9                    395.6                 160.5                            30.4  18.9% 1.8% 2.5x 13.0xUbiquitous  Corporation * Japan 10.97 ‐72%                      95.8                       86.0                      7.8                             (2.0) NM ‐11.6% 11.0x NM Vecima Networks Inc.   Canada 4.96 ‐22%                   110.8                       81.1                   78.5                            13.4  17.1% ‐15.2% 1.0x 6.0xVerint Systems  Inc.   United States 47.17 ‐4%                2,521.5                 2,797.6                 880.5                          177.0  20.1% 7.0% 3.2x 15.8xViaSat Inc.   United States 67.12 ‐9%                3,093.6                 3,729.4              1,316.2                          165.1  12.5% 25.2% 2.8x 22.6xVonage Holdings  Corporation   United States 4.76 ‐4%                1,006.8                 1,056.9                 829.1                            77.2  9.3% ‐2.4% 1.3x 13.7xWestell  Technologies, Inc.   United States 4.06 ‐17%                   241.0                    154.2                   89.6                               4.2  4.7% 126.8% 1.7x 36.4xZTE Corp.   China 2.09 ‐30%                7,181.7               10,709.1           12,716.2                          476.6  3.7% ‐12.3% 0.8x 22.5x

Adjusted Weighted Average 2.0x 11.6x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (7.3x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (188.8x) 

30 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Software

Within the Software segment, a total of $5.4 billion in reported value was reported in strategic activity, while another $1.3 billion in investments were announced

Security Software was the most active subsegment with 22 transactions announced worth $291 million, followed by ERP Software and Healthcare Software with 11 transactions each worth a combined total of $4.7 billion

Select acquisitions:

• Star Investment Holdings and Partners Group’s $4.4 billion acquisition of Healthcare IT Company Multiplan

• Synopsys’ $350 million purchase of Coverity, which provides software development solutions enabling developers to analyze code

Select investments:

• The Blackstone Group and GIC’s $750 million investment in Kronos, a provider of workforce management solutions

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

Security 22 25% $291.1 4% 8 $155.0 0 ‐    14 $136.1

ERP 11 12% 215.8 3% 5 ‐    2 160.0 4 55.8

Healthcare 11 12% 4,446.9 64% 3 4,400.0 1 ‐    7 46.9

HR 8 9% 911.7 13% 3 120.0 0 ‐    5 791.7

Infrastructure 7 8% 20.7 0% 3 ‐    0 ‐    4 20.7

Software Development Tools 7 8% 403.3 6% 3 387.0 0 ‐    4 16.3

Other* 23 26% 646.5 9% 9 336.4 1 100.0 13 210.1

Total 89 100% 6,936.0 100% 34 5,398.4 4 260.0 51 1,277.6

*Other includes Application Management, Collaboration, Data Management, Engineering, Financial, Geo‐Demo, and Legal

SOFTWARE TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

31 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

SoftwarePublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAdvent Software, Inc.   United States $30.95 ‐15%  $            1,588.8   $            1,859.9   $            383.0   $                       71.2  18.6% 6.7% 4.9x 26.1xEbix Inc.   United States 16.75 ‐21%                   642.1                    663.7                 207.9                            83.9  40.3% 9.8% 3.2x 7.9xEpiq Systems, Inc.   United States 14.12 ‐16%                   503.4                    775.5                 438.7                            31.1  7.1% 27.2% 1.8x 24.9xFidessa group plc   United Kingdom 41.28 ‐3%                1,554.2                 1,431.9                 467.5                            92.7  19.8% 0.1% 3.1x 15.5xGuidewire Software, Inc.   United States 53.97 0%                3,614.9                 3,086.2                 303.9                               3.7  1.2% 25.1% 10.2x NM Innovation Group plc   United Kingdom 0.59 ‐2%                   588.1                    548.9                 342.5                            43.3  12.6% 5.5% 1.6x 12.7xManagement Consulting Group PLC   United Kingdom 0.42 ‐22%                   209.3                    295.8                 439.6                            37.4  8.5% ‐10.7% 0.7x 7.9xModel  N, Inc. * United States 11.68 ‐53%                   283.2                    180.6                 101.1                               2.5  2.5% 14.2% 1.8x 71.8xNetSuite Inc. * United States 119.63 ‐1%                8,934.4                 8,736.9                 414.5                           (38.4) NM 34.2% 21.1x NM Performant Financial  Corporation   United States 7.23 ‐49%                   348.2                    399.6                 255.3                            83.5  32.7% 21.5% 1.6x 4.8xRealPage, Inc.   United States 17.75 ‐33%                1,392.2                 1,357.7                 377.0                            57.2  15.2% 17.0% 3.6x 23.7xSolera Holdings  Inc.   United States 68.68 ‐3%                4,737.1                 6,135.7                 890.1                          347.7  39.1% 11.1% 6.9x 17.6xSS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc.   United States 38.73 ‐17%                3,288.9                 3,978.9                 712.7                          282.7  39.7% 29.1% 5.6x 14.1xTyler Technologies, Inc.   United States 94.50 ‐12%                3,111.4                 3,032.5                 416.6                            78.8  18.9% 14.7% 7.3x 38.5x

Adjusted Weighted Average 6.1x 21.0x

Healthcare Software

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAccelrys  Inc. * United States $12.49 ‐1%  $               695.3   $               628.4   $            168.5   $                         4.5  2.7% 3.7% 3.7x 138.3xAllscripts  Healthcare Solutions, Inc. * United States 18.55 ‐2%                3,274.8                 3,773.3              1,373.1                            30.8  2.2% ‐5.1% 2.7x 122.5xathenahealth, Inc. * United States 200.96 ‐3%                7,512.1                 7,671.2                 595.0                            54.8  9.2% 40.9% 12.9x 140.0xCegedim SA   France 38.66 ‐3%                   538.7                 1,264.7              1,250.8                          167.9  13.4% ‐0.8% 1.0x 7.5xCerner Corporation   United States 61.21 ‐3%              21,052.9               20,339.4              2,840.6                          744.9  26.2% 8.8% 7.2x 27.3xComputer Programs  & Systems  Inc.   United States 69.44 ‐3%                   774.9                    752.4                 200.9                            53.7  26.7% 9.6% 3.7x 14.0xCraneware plc   United Kingdom 9.93 ‐7%                   268.1                    234.7                   41.5                            11.6  27.9% 0.9% 5.7x 20.3xMcKesson Corporation   United States 174.43 ‐3%              40,141.1               42,584.1         130,370.0                       3,327.0  2.6% 5.8% 0.3x 12.8xMedAssets, Inc.   United States 25.06 ‐6%                1,548.7                 2,319.5                 680.4                          206.5  30.3% 6.3% 3.4x 11.2xMedidata Solutions, Inc. * United States 65.16 ‐3%                3,529.8                 3,518.4                 276.8                            31.9  11.5% 26.8% 12.7x 110.4xMerge Healthcare Incorporated   United States 2.51 ‐47%                   236.2                    453.7                 231.7                            32.1  13.9% ‐6.9% 2.0x 14.1xQuality Systems Inc.   United States 17.52 ‐27%                1,054.9                    960.9                 440.8                            72.8  16.5% ‐3.7% 2.2x 13.2xStreamline Health Solutions, Inc.   United States 6.43 ‐24%                   111.7                    127.8                   28.7                               0.6  2.1% 33.3% 4.4x NM USMD Holdings, Inc.   United States 14.08 ‐68%                   142.3                    180.6                 232.0                            13.0  5.6% 291.4% 0.8x 13.9xVeeva Systems  Inc. * United States 35.85 ‐27%                4,467.2                 4,193.8                 187.1                            38.4  20.5% 0.0% 22.4x 109.1x

Adjusted Weighted Average 4.1x 17.4x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (15.8x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (40.4x) 

Financial & Credit/Risk Management Software

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (17.7x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (109.0x) 

32 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

SoftwarePublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

HR Software

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA51job Inc.   China $75.15 ‐13%  $            2,222.3   $            1,702.4   $            261.8   $                       84.2  32.2% 11.1% 6.5x 20.2xAllocate Software plc.   United Kingdom 1.98 ‐1%                   133.5                    121.1                   64.0                               6.5  10.2% 4.4% 1.9x 18.5xBenefitfocus, Inc.   United States 66.05 ‐14%                1,615.8                 1,538.7                   96.7                           (18.3) NM 0.0% 15.9x NM Concur Technologies, Inc. * United States 127.99 ‐2%                7,248.2                 7,056.9                 586.1                            36.5  6.2% 26.8% 12.0x 193.3xCornerstone OnDemand, Inc.   United States 60.86 0%                3,213.5                 3,124.0                 185.1                           (25.5) NM 57.0% 16.9x NM Dice Holdings, Inc.   United States 7.49 ‐28%                   405.7                    485.4                 213.5                            62.7  29.4% 9.3% 2.3x 7.7xLinkedIn Corporation   United States 213.77 ‐17%              25,765.9               23,441.6              1,528.5                          166.7  10.9% 57.2% 15.3x 140.6xMonster Worldwide, Inc.   United States 8.09 ‐1%                   777.6                    878.8                 807.6                          112.3  13.9% ‐9.3% 1.1x 7.8xSaba Software, Inc.   United States 12.81 ‐8%                   381.6                    367.4                 121.3                             (9.8) NM 7.7% 3.0x NM The Ultimate Software Group, Inc.   United States 169.00 ‐2%                4,719.7                 4,639.2                 410.4                            59.3  14.4% 23.5% 11.3x 78.3xWorkday, Inc. * United States 115.47 ‐1%              20,881.9               19,476.7                 468.9                        (107.3) NM 71.4% 41.5x NM 

Adjusted Weighted Average 13.6x 119.0x

Security Software

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAbsolute Software Corporation   Canada $6.32 ‐14%  $               273.5   $               219.8   $              86.4   $                       17.6  20.3% 10.3% 2.5x 12.5xAVG Technologies  N.V.   Netherlands 19.15 ‐28%                1,042.6                 1,030.2                 407.1                          135.0  33.2% 14.4% 2.5x 7.6xCheck Point Software Technologies  Ltd.   Israel 68.08 ‐1%              13,091.8               11,925.0              1,394.1                          771.9  55.4% 3.8% 8.6x 15.4xCisco Systems, Inc.   United States 21.92 ‐17%           112,916.1               83,023.1           47,873.0                    12,980.0  27.1% 1.3% 1.7x 6.4xFireEye, Inc. * United States 87.03 ‐1%              11,989.1               11,815.2                 161.6                        (142.9) NM 93.9% 73.1x NM Fortinet Inc.   United States 23.86 ‐5%                3,900.2                 3,408.8                 615.3                            87.7  14.3% 15.3% 5.5x 38.9xGemalto NV   Netherlands 112.25 ‐11%                9,667.0                 9,292.1              3,257.2                          516.6  15.9% 11.9% 2.9x 18.0xImperva Inc.   United States 62.68 ‐2%                1,583.7                 1,466.0                 137.8                           (22.4) NM 32.2% 10.6x NM Infoblox Inc.   United States 23.96 ‐51%                1,288.4                 1,037.5                 245.5                               3.1  1.3% 27.6% 4.2x NM Juniper Networks, Inc.   United States 27.01 ‐6%              13,535.3               11,688.7              4,669.1                          794.9  17.0% 7.0% 2.5x 14.7xNQ Mobile Inc.   China 21.21 ‐18%                1,131.8                    982.4                 158.9                               4.8  3.0% 113.0% 6.2x NM Palo Alto Networks, Inc.   United States 72.49 ‐9%                5,369.0                 4,930.8                 482.9                           (17.9) NM 49.2% 10.2x NM Proofpoint, Inc.   United States 41.61 ‐4%                1,503.8                 1,407.3                 137.9                           (20.2) NM 29.8% 10.2x NM Qihoo 360 Technology Co. Ltd. * China 110.76 ‐1%              13,598.2               13,206.0                 552.4                          145.9  26.4% 91.5% 23.9x 90.5xSymantec Corporation   United States 21.50 ‐21%              14,868.4               13,072.4              6,799.0                       1,960.0  28.8% ‐0.6% 1.9x 6.7xTrend Micro Inc.   Japan 33.75 ‐18%                4,531.5                 3,154.4              1,061.0                          359.4  33.9% 15.4% 3.0x 8.8xVeriSign, Inc.   United States 55.23 ‐12%                7,382.2                 7,033.0                 965.1                          588.9  61.0% 10.5% 7.3x 11.9x

Adjusted Weighted Average 4.4x 9.3x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (34.8x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (140.9x) 

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (44.5x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (45.8x) 

33 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

SoftwarePublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Engineering Software

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAnsys, Inc.   United States $83.20 ‐7%  $            7,699.3   $            6,956.3   $            861.3   $                     403.5  46.9% 7.9% 8.1x 17.2xAutodesk, Inc. * United States 54.28 ‐7%              12,137.0               10,616.3              2,273.9                          426.5  18.8% ‐1.7% 4.7x 24.9xAveva Group plc   United Kingdom 35.69 ‐20%                2,276.5                 2,116.0                 387.2                          114.0  29.4% 10.9% 5.5x 18.6xDassault Systemes SA   France 114.12 ‐20%              14,142.3               12,195.3              2,852.7                          889.6  31.2% 1.9% 4.3x 13.7x

Adjusted Weighted Average 5.3x 15.3x

Infrastructure Software

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAdobe Systems Inc. * United States $69.92 0%  $         34,722.6   $         33,062.8   $        4,055.2   $                     770.4  19.0% ‐7.9% 8.2x 42.9xCA Technologies   United States 33.39 ‐8%              14,951.0               13,868.0              4,582.0                       1,566.0  34.2% ‐2.1% 3.0x 8.9xCommVault Systems, Inc.   United States 69.52 ‐23%                3,301.9                 2,801.3                 567.8                          103.4  18.2% 20.4% 4.9x 27.1xCovisint Corporation   United States 10.63 ‐28%                   398.5                    343.8                   98.4                           (27.1) NM 13.9% 3.5x NM Daegis  Inc.   United States 1.08 ‐35%                      17.7                       29.0                   33.4                               3.6  10.8% ‐17.1% 0.9x 8.1xEndurance International  Group Holdings, Inc. * United States 15.41 ‐6%                1,922.7                 2,923.3                 520.3                            61.5  11.8% 78.1% 5.6x 47.5xGuidance Software, Inc.   United States 10.75 ‐5%                   311.8                    292.0                 110.5                           (13.6) NM ‐14.6% 2.6x NM IBM Corporation   United States 185.27 ‐14%           192,929.2            221,731.2           99,751.0                    25,019.0  25.1% ‐4.6% 2.2x 8.9xInformatica Corporation   United States 41.35 ‐6%                4,515.9                 3,838.5                 948.2                          164.1  17.3% 16.8% 4.0x 23.4xIntraLinks  Holdings, Inc.   United States 11.64 ‐7%                   644.3                    634.1                 234.5                            28.6  12.2% 8.2% 2.7x 22.2xNetSuite Inc. * United States 119.63 ‐1%                8,934.4                 8,736.9                 414.5                           (38.4) NM 34.2% 21.1x NM Opera Software ASA   Norway 13.32 ‐16%                1,761.7                 1,596.1                 300.1                            82.5  27.5% 38.9% 5.3x 19.3xOracle Corporation   United States 38.95 0%           175,174.1            162,844.1           37,552.0                    16,289.0  43.4% 0.9% 4.3x 10.0xRally Software Development Corp.   United States 20.29 ‐39%                   495.3                    400.5                   70.2                           (14.7) NM 33.5% 5.7x NM Salesforce.com, Inc   United States 66.22 0%              39,930.7               40,966.0              4,071.0                            83.3  2.0% 33.5% 10.1x NM ServiceNow, Inc. * United States 70.12 ‐2%                9,728.2                 9,508.5                 424.7                           (42.1) NM 74.2% 22.4x NM Textura Corporation   United States 26.55 ‐44%                   658.6                    583.3                   40.8                           (33.2) NM 70.1% 14.3x NM TIBCO Software Inc.   United States 22.03 ‐19%                3,577.0                 3,372.1              1,070.0                          193.7  18.1% 4.4% 3.2x 17.4x

Adjusted Weighted Average 4.2x 9.8x

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (19.4x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (34.9x) 

*Calculation is  market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples  that are 2.0 standard deviations  above the mean (9.0x)and EBITDA multiples  that are 1.0 standard deviations  above the mean (23.3x) 

34 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Information & Business Services

Venture/Growth Capital investments accounted for 73 percent of reported value during the month

IT Consulting/Systems Integration was the most active subsegment with seven transactions announced

Logistics was the highest reported value subsegment with four deals, $2.5 billion of which was from Hopu Funds’ and Bank of China Group’s purchase of a 34 percent stake in Global Logistic Properties

Select acquisitions:

• Cinven’s $915 million acquisition of Medpace, a clinical research organization that provides clinical development services for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology markets

• Broadridge Financial Solutions’ $60 million purchase of Emerald Connect, which provides marketing programs to the financial services industry

• Corporate Resource Services’ purchase of Alar Staffing

# % $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM

IT Consulting/Systems Integration 7 19% ‐    0% 7 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

Staffing 5 14% 10.0 0% 3 10.0 1 ‐    1 ‐   

Logistics 4 11% 2,521.5 71% 0 ‐    0 ‐    4 2,521.5

Printing Services 4 11% 34.0 1% 3 32.9 0 ‐    1 1.1

BPO 3 8% ‐    0% 3 ‐    0 ‐    0 ‐   

Healthcare Information 3 8% 8.3 0% 2 ‐    0 ‐    1 8.3

Other* 11 30% 974.5 27% 7 13.8 1 915.0 3 45.7

Total 37 100% 3,548.3 100% 25 56.7 2 915.0 10 2,576.6

*Other includes Healthcare Consulting, HR Consulting, HR Information, Corporate Training, Credit/Risk Management Information, Financial Consulting, Financial Information, and Legal Information

INFORMATION & BUSINESS SERVICES TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN

Transactions Reported Value Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital

35 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Information ServicesPublic Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDABroadridge Financial  Solutions, Inc.   United States $37.54 ‐7%  $            4,483.9   $            4,767.7   $        2,507.6   $                     499.7  19.9% 7.3% 1.9x 9.5xComputershare Limited   Australia 10.70 ‐1%                5,949.5                 7,013.1              2,012.1                          454.9  22.6% 0.3% 3.5x 15.4xCoreLogic, Inc.   United States 32.76 ‐9%                2,990.1                 3,683.3              1,330.6                          291.1  21.9% ‐15.1% 2.8x 12.7xCoStar Group Inc. * United States 203.81 ‐2%                5,880.7                 5,777.9                 440.9                            94.0  21.3% 26.0% 13.1x 61.5xDST Systems  Inc.   United States 94.99 ‐1%                3,970.6                 4,274.8              2,658.6                          454.5  17.1% 3.2% 1.6x 9.4xDun & Bradstreet Corp.   United States 98.91 ‐21%                3,774.4                 5,021.3              1,655.2                          555.8  33.6% ‐0.5% 3.0x 9.0xEnvestnet, Inc. * United States 42.20 ‐13%                1,426.4                 1,376.4                 242.5                            21.3  8.8% 54.2% 5.7x 64.6xEquifax Inc.   United States 70.02 ‐3%                8,535.4                 9,781.8              2,303.9                          810.8  35.2% 6.6% 4.2x 12.1xExperian plc   Ireland 18.40 ‐15%              17,827.6               21,257.1              4,784.0                       1,635.0  34.2% 3.5% 4.4x 13.0xFactSet Research Systems  Inc.   United States 104.55 ‐12%                4,472.9                 4,285.1                 870.0                          327.0  37.6% 6.0% 4.9x 13.1xFair Isaac Corporation   United States 53.15 ‐16%                1,855.6                 2,237.7                 737.8                          191.1  25.9% 6.0% 3.0x 11.7xFidelity National  Information Services, Inc.   United States 56.02 0%              16,309.3               20,387.2              6,070.7                       1,835.3  30.2% 4.5% 3.4x 11.1xFinancial  Engines, Inc. * United States 56.45 ‐21%                2,879.2                 2,633.4                 239.0                            48.9  20.5% 28.6% 11.0x 53.8xMcGraw Hill  Financial, Inc.   United States 79.69 ‐3%              21,596.0               21,688.0              4,875.0                       1,749.0  35.9% 9.6% 4.4x 12.4xMoody's Corporation   United States 78.89 ‐8%              16,858.8               16,934.3              2,972.5                       1,342.3  45.2% 8.9% 5.7x 12.6xMorningstar Inc.   United States 82.66 ‐4%                3,719.7                 3,421.1                 698.3                          216.3  31.0% 6.1% 4.9x 15.8xMSCI Inc.   United States 43.72 ‐4%                5,102.3                 5,626.0              1,035.7                          450.7  43.5% 9.0% 5.4x 12.5xReis, Inc.   United States 17.50 ‐11%                   190.9                    180.6                   34.1                               7.0  20.6% 15.1% 5.3x 25.8xSEI Investments  Co.   United States 34.29 ‐4%                5,811.8                 5,233.5              1,126.1                          271.4  24.1% 13.5% 4.6x 19.3xThomson Reuters  Corporation   United States 34.52 ‐9%              28,312.9               34,985.3           12,702.0                       2,375.0  18.7% ‐4.3% 2.8x 14.7xThe Nasdaq OMX Group, Inc.   United States 38.42 ‐6%                6,509.4                 8,696.4              3,211.0                          928.0  28.9% 2.9% 2.7x 9.4xVerisk Analytics, Inc.   United States 63.79 ‐8%              10,642.4               11,748.6              1,595.7                          736.0  46.1% 13.3% 7.4x 16.0x

Adjusted Weighted Average 4.1x 13.1x

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Marketing Information

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAcxiom Corporation   United States $37.23 ‐4%  $            2,843.6   $            2,786.0   $        1,097.5   $                     182.0  16.6% ‐1.1% 2.5x 15.3xAlliance Data Systems  Corporation * United States 285.11 ‐2%              15,160.2               24,399.0              4,319.1                       1,281.1  29.7% 18.6% 5.6x 19.0xBrainjuicer Group Plc   United Kingdom 7.32 ‐6%                      92.0                       82.9                   35.5                               4.3  12.1% ‐3.6% 2.3x 19.3xCello Group Plc   United Kingdom 1.39 ‐11%                   115.6                    134.7                 241.4                            13.9  5.8% 11.9% 0.6x 9.7xCision AB   Sweden 8.07 ‐11%                   119.8                    156.3                 128.8                            18.8  14.6% ‐15.3% 1.2x 8.3xcomScore, Inc. * United States 31.62 ‐5%                1,092.7                 1,048.6                 286.9                            26.3  9.2% 12.4% 3.7x 39.9xCross  Marketing Inc.   Japan 12.65 ‐20%                      68.1                       62.7                   61.6                               8.5  13.9% 15.5% 1.0x 7.3xEbiquity plc   United Kingdom 2.10 ‐3%                   147.5                    183.2                 111.0                            20.2  18.2% 11.5% 1.7x 9.1xGfK SE   Germany 58.40 ‐8%                2,131.8                 2,723.4              2,081.9                          267.5  12.8% 2.4% 1.3x 10.2xHarte‐Hanks  Inc.   United States 7.99 ‐21%                   499.8                    524.1                 559.6                            61.1  10.9% ‐27.1% 0.9x 8.6xInnerWorkings Inc.   United States 7.88 ‐50%                   404.0                    454.2                 893.4                            18.0  2.0% 12.0% 0.5x 25.2x

Financial & Credit/Risk Management Information

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (10.3x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (36.6x) 

36 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Information Services Public Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Marketing Information (Contd.)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAIntage Holdings  Inc.   Japan 13.39 ‐3%  $               269.3   $               256.3   $            398.4   $                       47.6  11.9% 4.6% 0.6x 5.4xIpsos SA   France 43.77 ‐9%                1,982.8                 2,879.1              2,364.4                          281.7  11.9% ‐4.3% 1.2x 10.2xMacromill, Inc.   Japan 7.65 ‐12%                   484.7                    434.1                 176.6                            45.1  25.5% 14.2% 2.5x 9.6xNeuStar, Inc.   United States 35.77 ‐38%                2,239.9                 2,637.1                 902.0                          387.9  43.0% 8.5% 2.9x 6.8xNielsen Holdings N.V.   Netherlands 46.82 0%              17,738.5               23,902.5              5,703.0                       1,349.0  23.7% 5.5% 4.2x 17.7xOnvia Inc.   United States 5.24 ‐6%                      38.5                       31.0                   22.0                               2.5  11.3% 0.3% 1.4x 12.5xPearson plc   United Kingdom 18.03 ‐22%              14,583.2               18,150.3              8,492.9                       1,194.6  14.1% 0.2% 2.1x 15.2xRentrak Corporation * United States 64.45 ‐7%                   780.0                    754.1                 118.4                            14.5  12.2% 24.3% 6.4x 52.0xYouGov PLC   United Kingdom 1.81 ‐2%                   177.9                    166.8                 104.8                               7.5  7.2% 7.6% 1.6x 22.2x

Adjusted Weighted Average 2.9x 16.2x

Other Information

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDACentaur Media plc   United Kingdom $1.27 ‐1%  $               179.9   $               224.9   $            124.5   $                       16.4  13.2% 7.1% 1.8x 13.7xCorporate Executive Board Co.   United States 74.32 ‐8%                2,497.9                 2,894.2                 820.1                          184.9  22.5% 31.7% 3.5x 15.7xForrester Research Inc.   United States 36.25 ‐12%                   716.0                    558.4                 297.7                            35.2  11.8% 1.6% 1.9x 15.8xGartner Inc.   United States 69.45 ‐3%                6,401.7                 6,239.5              1,784.2                          309.8  17.4% 10.4% 3.5x 20.1xIHS Inc.   United States 119.33 ‐4%                8,120.8               10,040.4              1,840.6                          388.5  21.1% 20.3% 5.5x 25.8xInforma plc   Switzerland 8.66 ‐10%                5,231.1                 6,543.3              1,897.3                          616.6  32.5% ‐8.1% 3.4x 10.6xNational  Research Corp.   United States 39.89 ‐14%                   492.8                    472.9                   92.6                            28.5  30.8% 7.1% 5.1x 16.6xNIC Inc.   United States 19.59 ‐25%                1,274.0                 1,199.8                 249.3                            66.0  26.5% 18.1% 4.8x 18.2xPremier, Inc.   United States 33.76 ‐13%                1,093.0                    897.5                 808.8                          308.7  38.2% 0.0% 1.1x 2.9xProofpoint, Inc. * United States 41.61 ‐4%                1,503.8                 1,407.3                 137.9                           (20.2) NM 29.8% 10.2x NM 

Reed Elsevier plc(1)   United Kingdom 15.47 ‐2%              33,605.3               40,544.7              9,944.2                       3,154.3  31.7% 6.6% 4.1x 12.9xSolera Holdings Inc.   United States 68.68 ‐3%                4,737.1                 6,135.7                 890.1                          347.7  39.1% 11.1% 6.9x 17.6xTarsus Group plc   Ireland 3.60 ‐16%                   364.5                    420.3                   97.8                            29.6  30.3% ‐5.2% 4.3x 14.2xTechTarget, Inc. * United States 7.00 ‐6%                   222.1                    179.9                   88.5                               3.6  4.1% ‐11.5% 2.0x 49.6xThe Advisory Board Company * United States 63.99 ‐9%                2,312.7                 2,258.8                 502.3                            60.7  12.1% 16.4% 4.5x 37.2xUBM plc   United Kingdom 11.73 ‐8%                2,847.4                 3,692.3              1,326.5                          307.1  23.2% 12.2% 2.8x 12.0xWolters Kluwer NV   Netherlands 28.75 ‐6%                8,491.0               11,240.1              4,922.3                       1,231.6  25.0% ‐1.1% 2.3x 9.1x

Adjusted Weighted Average 4.0x 14.7x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (5.5x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (27.9x) 

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (8.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (29.5x) 

(1) All  financials  are representative of the Reed Elsevier combined businesses, except per stock data, which represents Reed Elsevier (LSE:REL)

37 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Business Services Public Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Consulting

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDACRA International  Inc.   United States 23.08 ‐2%                   234.6                    183.4                 278.4                        25.0  9.0% 3.0% 0.7x 7.3xFTI Consulting, Inc.   United States 29.50 ‐37%                1,198.8                 1,706.7              1,652.4                      242.5  14.7% 4.8% 1.0x 7.0xInformation Services Group, Inc. * United States 5.20 ‐9%                   192.9                    228.5                 207.1                        18.2  8.8% 10.2% 1.1x 12.5xNavigant Consulting Inc.   United States 17.12 ‐13%                   840.2                    895.2                 734.4                      123.5  16.8% 1.7% 1.2x 7.2xICF International  Inc.   United States 41.11 ‐7%                   812.5                    843.6                 949.3                        85.4  9.0% 1.3% 0.9x 9.9xHuron Consulting Group Inc.   United States 66.75 ‐5%                1,487.1                 1,597.8                 720.5                      138.4  19.2% 15.1% 2.2x 11.5xThe Hackett Group, Inc.   United States 5.90 ‐21%                   181.1                    181.9                 200.4                        18.3  9.1% ‐4.2% 0.9x 9.9xTowers Watson & Co.   United States 107.25 ‐19%                7,564.0                 7,598.5              3,590.6                      653.9  18.2% 4.6% 2.1x 11.6x

Adjusted Weighted Average 1.8x 10.7x

HR Services

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAutomatic Data Processing, Inc.   United States 77.72 ‐7%              37,447.5               36,171.2           11,747.3                   2,438.9  20.8% 7.6% 3.1x 14.8xBarrett Business  Services Inc.   United States 70.56 ‐31%                   505.6                    397.5                 532.8                        26.4  5.0% 32.3% 0.7x 15.1xCapita plc   United Kingdom 19.40 0%              12,738.5               15,603.2              6,527.9                      868.2  13.3% 16.2% 2.4x 18.0xDice Holdings, Inc.   United States 7.49 ‐28%                   405.7                    485.4                 213.5                        62.7  29.4% 9.3% 2.3x 7.7xEdenred SA   France 31.95 ‐15%                7,217.5                 7,644.1              1,311.7                      408.7  31.2% ‐2.7% 5.8x 18.7xInsperity, Inc.   United States 29.01 ‐27%                   739.9                    467.8              2,256.1                        77.0  3.4% 4.5% 0.2x 6.1xLinkedIn Corporation * United States 213.77 ‐17%              25,765.9               23,441.6              1,528.5                      166.7  10.9% 57.2% 15.3x 140.6xMarsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.   United States 48.01 ‐2%              26,327.4               26,979.4           12,261.0                   2,431.7  19.8% 2.8% 2.2x 11.1xMonster Worldwide, Inc.   United States 8.09 ‐1%                   777.6                    878.8                 807.6                      112.3  13.9% ‐9.3% 1.1x 7.8xPaychex, Inc.   United States 41.55 ‐10%              15,133.0               14,669.6              2,397.0                   1,040.8  43.4% 5.7% 6.1x 14.1xProfessional  Diversity Network LLC   United States 3.14 ‐62%                      19.8                         0.0                      4.3                         (0.7) NM ‐30.1% 0.0x NM Towers Watson & Co.   United States 107.25 ‐19%                7,564.0                 7,598.5              3,590.6                      653.9  18.2% 4.6% 2.1x 11.6xWageWorks, Inc.   United States 59.46 ‐13%                2,069.9                 1,739.4                 219.3                        41.6  19.0% 23.7% 7.9x 41.8x

Adjusted Weighted Average 3.4x 14.6x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (2.5x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (12.2x) 

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (12.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (63.0x) 

38 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Business Services Public Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

IT Consulting/Systems Integration

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAccenture plc   Ireland 83.36 ‐3%  $         53,099.5   $         49,084.1   $      28,701.6   $             4,421.0  15.4% 2.5% 1.7x 11.1xAmdocs Limited   Channel  Islands 44.39 ‐1%                7,085.4                 5,873.9              3,383.5                      626.8  18.5% 3.6% 1.7x 9.4xBechtle AG   Germany 79.09 ‐5%                1,660.9                 1,647.4              3,042.5                      148.1  4.9% 6.5% 0.5x 11.1xBooz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation   United States 20.83 ‐6%                3,009.8                 4,281.1              5,624.2                      562.4  10.0% ‐2.2% 0.8x 7.6xBroadridge Financial  Solutions, Inc.   United States 37.54 ‐7%                4,483.9                 4,767.7              2,507.6                      499.7  19.9% 7.3% 1.9x 9.5xBusiness  & Decision SA   France 6.19 ‐7%                      48.8                       94.5                 288.1                        19.7  6.8% ‐13.0% 0.3x 4.8xCap Gemini  S.A.   France 77.63 ‐3%              12,319.8               11,538.3           13,934.4                   1,375.2  9.9% ‐1.7% 0.8x 8.4xCGI Group, Inc.   Canada 33.04 ‐12%              10,167.1               12,819.7              9,200.0                   1,331.1  14.5% 62.5% 1.4x 9.6xCognizant Technology Solutions  Corporation * United States 103.20 ‐2%              31,343.1               27,595.6              8,843.2                   1,857.8  21.0% 20.4% 3.1x 14.9xComputer Sciences  Corporation   United States 63.27 ‐1%                9,217.9                 9,781.9           13,970.0                   2,169.5  15.5% ‐3.8% 0.7x 4.5xCSG Systems  International  Inc.   United States 27.72 ‐14%                   938.0                    992.2                 747.5                      143.1  19.2% ‐1.2% 1.3x 6.9xDigi  International  Inc.   United States 9.81 ‐23%                   253.9                    156.0                 195.7                        16.8  8.6% 2.5% 0.8x 9.3xInformation Services Group, Inc.   United States 5.20 ‐9%                   192.9                    228.5                 207.1                        18.2  8.8% 10.2% 1.1x 12.5xInternational  Business Machines Corporation   United States 185.27 ‐14%           192,929.2            221,731.2           99,751.0                25,019.0  25.1% ‐4.6% 2.2x 8.9xInfosys  Ltd. * India 61.57 ‐1%              35,181.8               30,942.7              8,095.0                   2,140.0  26.4% 11.9% 3.8x 14.5xiSoftStone Holdings Limited * China 5.09 ‐11%                   296.5                    377.2                 418.1                        26.2  6.3% 15.2% 0.9x 14.4xITS Group   France 8.41 ‐1%                      48.4                       57.7                 124.5                           9.3  7.4% ‐3.9% 0.5x 6.2xNCI, Inc.   United States 11.75 ‐10%                   151.9                    152.8                 332.3                        19.5  5.9% ‐9.8% 0.5x 7.8xNTT Data Corporation   Japan 41.73 ‐1%              11,705.2               14,132.3           13,053.9                   1,923.9  14.7% 4.6% 1.1x 7.3xPerficient Inc. * United States 20.67 ‐14%                   682.7                    693.3                 343.5                        42.7  12.4% 15.2% 2.0x 16.2xTata Consultancy Services Limited * India 35.33 ‐8%              69,192.7               67,388.3           12,413.1                   3,759.6  30.3% 28.2% 5.4x 17.9xWipro Ltd. * India 9.77 ‐1%              23,918.5               21,911.2              6,675.3                   1,431.7  21.4% 27.8% 3.3x 15.3x

Adjusted Weighted Average 2.3x 9.1x

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Outsourced Services

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDAAMREP Corporation * United States $7.40 ‐41%  $                 53.2   $                 51.3   $              85.3   $                         0.2  0.2% 4.9% 0.6x 254.2xCenveo Inc.   United States 3.39 ‐14%                   224.9                 1,399.1              1,777.8                          145.0  8.2% 2.3% 0.8x 9.6xCommunisis  plc   United Kingdom 1.19 ‐5%                   230.7                    252.3                 399.5                            33.9  8.5% 6.9% 0.6x 7.5xCineplex Inc.   Canada 36.99 ‐9%                2,328.2                 2,590.4              1,056.8                          176.1  16.7% 7.2% 2.5x 14.7xContax Participacoes  S.A.   Brazil 1.53 ‐36%                   644.4                    997.0              1,550.2                          187.3  12.1% ‐0.1% 0.6x 5.3xConvergys Corporation   United States 20.47 ‐16%                2,062.9                 1,460.3              2,046.1                          237.8  11.6% 2.0% 0.7x 6.1xElanders AB   Sweden 7.00 ‐10%                   159.2                    274.4                 326.9                            35.7  10.9% 8.9% 0.8x 7.7xEniro AB   Sweden 10.21 ‐1%                1,023.2                 1,416.5                 570.8                          132.4  23.2% ‐8.5% 2.5x 10.7xExlservice Holdings, Inc.   United States 27.99 ‐15%                   921.8                    786.0                 472.0                            86.2  18.3% 10.3% 1.7x 9.1xFirstsource Solutions  Limited   India 0.45 ‐5%                   299.6                    445.5                 487.0                            56.9  11.7% 9.2% 0.9x 7.8xGenpact Limited   Bermuda 16.68 ‐22%                3,865.0                 3,957.0              2,132.0                          384.0  18.0% 12.1% 1.9x 10.3xInnerWorkings Inc. * United States 7.88 ‐50%                   404.0                    454.2                 893.4                            18.0  2.0% 12.0% 0.5x 25.2x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (4.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (14.2x) 

39 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Business Services Public Company Valuation

($ in Millions, except stock price data)

Outsourced Services (Contd.)

Stock Price Chg % From Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples Company Name Headquarters 03/02/14 52WK High Value Value Revenue EBITDA EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDALuxoft Holding, Inc. * British Virgin Islands 38.74 ‐11%  $            1,269.1   $            1,254.7   $            378.0   $                       68.4  18.1% 25.5% 3.3x 18.3xMAXIMUS, Inc.   United States 48.78 ‐4%                3,310.0                 3,190.8              1,451.6                          240.4  16.6% 32.3% 2.2x 13.3xQuad/Graphics, Inc.   United States 23.50 ‐36%                1,128.3                 2,538.7              4,795.9                          578.0  12.1% 17.1% 0.5x 4.4xQuintiles Transnational  Holdings  Inc.   United States 53.50 ‐3%                6,950.8                 8,243.4              3,808.3                          557.0  14.6% 3.1% 2.2x 14.8xR.R. Donnelley & Sons Company   United States 19.04 ‐10%                3,765.9                 6,617.3           10,480.3                       1,116.5  10.7% 2.5% 0.6x 5.9xSalmat Limited   Australia 1.84 ‐25%                   291.3                    231.5                 407.8                            30.2  7.4% ‐43.1% 0.6x 7.7xSerco Group plc   United Kingdom 6.88 ‐40%                3,363.5                 4,632.0              8,579.7                          659.5  7.7% 18.9% 0.5x 7.0xSt Ives plc   United Kingdom 3.23 ‐4%                   390.7                    415.3                 540.6                            55.5  10.3% ‐2.1% 0.8x 7.5xStarTek, Inc.   United States 6.95 ‐4%                   106.3                       95.3                 231.3                               8.0  3.5% 16.7% 0.4x 11.9xSykes Enterprises, Incorporated   United States 19.86 ‐15%                   871.4                    757.4              1,263.5                          114.1  9.0% 12.0% 0.6x 6.6xTeleperformance   France 61.96 ‐2%                3,472.2                 3,336.9              3,359.3                          422.5  12.6% 3.7% 1.0x 7.9xTeleTech Holdings  Inc.   United States 24.41 ‐10%                1,230.8                 1,075.3              1,193.2                          151.4  12.7% 2.6% 0.9x 7.1xTrans  Cosmos, Inc.   Japan 21.80 ‐6%                   896.7                    659.8              1,746.2                          103.2  5.9% 7.6% 0.4x 6.4xTranscom WorldWide SA   Luxembourg 0.19 ‐18%                   238.9                    288.7                 901.9                            36.9  4.1% 7.9% 0.3x 7.8xTranscontinental  Inc.   Canada 13.53 ‐13%                1,053.6                 1,427.2              1,903.9                          338.4  17.8% ‐0.1% 0.7x 4.2xVistaprint N.V.   Netherlands 50.08 ‐14%                1,664.1                 1,806.3              1,213.6                          137.8  11.4% 9.6% 1.5x 13.1xWest Corporation   United States 24.95 ‐26%                2,091.7                 5,387.0              2,685.9                          662.6  24.7% 1.8% 2.0x 8.1xXchanging PLC   United Kingdom 2.96 ‐7%                   716.2                    551.3              1,149.2                          170.9  14.9% 2.6% 0.5x 3.2x

Adjusted Weighted Average 1.6x 3.2x

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes  revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (1.3x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (29.7x) 

40 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

PPLLC Indices Valuation Summary

Public Company Index MEAN MEDIAN W. AVG ADJ. W. AVG*Digital Media/Commerce 7.0x 2.3x 9.0x 8.9xDigital Advertising 4.7x 2.4x 6.8x 6.3xMarketing Technology 6.2x 4.0x 4.7x 4.3xAgency 1.1x 1.1x 1.5x 1.5xMarketing Services 1.7x 1.8x 3.0x 2.0xTraditional Media 2.9x 2.5x 3.3x 3.2xTechnology 3.7x 2.5x 4.1x 3.8xCommunications 2.5x 1.7x 2.3x 2.0xSoftware 7.7x 4.4x 7.1x 5.5xInformation 3.8x 3.5x 4.4x 4.1xBusiness Services 1.5x 0.8x 3.1x 2.1x

Public Company Index MEAN MEDIAN W. AVG ADJ. W. AVG*Digital Media/Commerce 32.9x 16.1x 31.5x 27.7xDigital Advertising 26.5x 19.8x 22.7x 21.7xMarketing Technology 38.4x 17.2x 13.9x 13.6xAgency 12.3x 10.0x 11.2x 11.1xMarketing Services 16.9x 9.0x 12.7x 12.3xTraditional Media 12.5x 10.4x 11.4x 11.4xTechnology 19.0x 11.0x 12.3x 12.3xCommunications 50.1x 15.5x 16.8x 11.6xSoftware 34.4x 17.4x 19.8x 12.8xInformation 18.2x 13.1x 16.3x 14.2xBusiness Services 14.0x 9.9x 20.8x 12.7x

deviations above the mean and EBITDA multiples that are 2 standard deviations above the mean

Revenue Multiples

EBITDA Multiples

As of close of business on 02/28/14

*Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 3 standard 

41 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

PPLLC IndicesLTM Share Pricing Trends

Note: LTM as of  2/28/14

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 22.9%

• Digital Media/Commerce –61.6%

• Traditional Media – 36.9%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 22.9% %

• Marketing Technology – 5.1%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 22.9%

• Digital Advertising – 61.6%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 22.9%

• Agency – 39.3%

• Marketing Services – 40.1%

Digital Media/Commerce and Traditional Media Digital Advertising

Agency & Marketing ServicesMarketing Technology

 80

 95

 110

 125

 140

 155

 170

Feb‐13 Apr‐13 Jun‐13 Aug‐13 Oct‐13 Dec‐13 Feb‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Digital Media/Commerce Traditional Media

 80

 95

 110

 125

 140

 155

 170

Feb‐13 Apr‐13 Jun‐13 Aug‐13 Oct‐13 Dec‐13 Feb‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Digital Advertising

 80

 90

 100

 110

 120

 130

Feb‐13 Apr‐13 Jun‐13 Aug‐13 Oct‐13 Dec‐13 Feb‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Marketing Technology

 80

 95

 110

 125

 140

 155

Feb‐13 Apr‐13 Jun‐13 Aug‐13 Oct‐13 Dec‐13 Feb‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Agency Marketing Services

42 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

PPLLC IndicesLTM Share Pricing Trends

Note: LTM as of  2/28/14

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 22.9%

• Technology – 22.6%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 22.9%

• Software – 16.2%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 22.9%

• Communications – 19.6%

LTM Index Performance

• S&P 500 – 22.9 %

• Information – 26.5%

• Business Services – 11.6%

Technology Communications

Information & Business ServicesSoftware

 80

 90

 100

 110

 120

 130

Feb‐13 Apr‐13 Jun‐13 Aug‐13 Oct‐13 Dec‐13 Feb‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Technology

 80

 90

 100

 110

 120

 130

 140

Feb‐13 Apr‐13 Jun‐13 Aug‐13 Oct‐13 Dec‐13 Feb‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Communications

 80

 90

 100

 110

 120

 130

Feb‐13 Apr‐13 Jun‐13 Aug‐13 Oct‐13 Dec‐13 Feb‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Software

 90

 100

 110

 120

 130

 140

 150

Feb‐13 Apr‐13 Jun‐13 Aug‐13 Oct‐13 Dec‐13 Feb‐14

Index Performance (%

)

S&P 500 Information Business Services

43 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicValues Disclosed

Time  Warner Cable  Inc. Tradi tional  Media Comcast Corporation 45,000.2$           WhatsApp, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Facebook 19,000.0            MultiPlan, Inc. Software Partners  Group AG 4,400.0              Zale  Corporation Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Signet Jewelers  Ltd 1,234.0              Viber Media , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Rakuten, Inc. 900.0                 Eddie  Bauer Holdings , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Joseph A. Bank Clothiers , Inc. 825.0                 Blue  Kai , Inc. Marketing Technology Oracle  Corporation 400.0                 Coasta l  Contacts , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Ess i lor International  SA 385.7                 Coveri ty, Inc. Software Synopsys , Inc 350.0                 Hercules  Tire  & Rubber Company Digi ta l  Adverti s ing American Tire  Dis tributors , Inc. 321.5                 Third Coast Holdings Software Wolters  Kluwer Corporate  Lega l  Services 180.0                 BASH Gaming Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Game  Show Network 160.0                 Trans ics  Internationa l Software WABCO Europe  BVBA 156.4                 Interthinx Software Fi rs t American Financia l  Corporation 155.0                 Lefeng.com Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Vipshop 132.0                 WBLS 107.5, WLIB 1190 AM Traditional  Media Emmis  Communications 131.0                 Bright Software LinkedIn Corporation 120.0                 Simple  Finance  Technology Corporation Technology & Communications BBVA 117.0                 WMYD, WKBW Traditional  Media The  E.W. Scripps  Company 110.0                 Pozi tron Marketing Technology Moniti se  plc 100.0                 Veveo, Inc. Marketing Technology Rovi  Corporation 69.0                   Express  Data  Holdings  Pty Ltd. Technology & Communications Dicker Data  Limited 65.5                   Rock in Rio Tradi tional  Media SFX Enterta inment, Inc. 62.3                   Emerald Connect, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Broadridge  Financia l  Solutions , Inc. 60.0                   Skyfence  Networks , Inc. Technology & Communications Imperva, Inc. 60.0                   Trace  Partners  SAS Tradi tional  Media Modern Times  Group MTG AB 55.0                   Kingsdale  Shareholder Services Agency & Marketing Services MDC Partners , Inc. 50.0                   ForwardThink Group, Inc. Technology & Communications Perficient, Inc. 46.0                   DAX Technologies  Corp. Software Spirent Communications  plc 37.0                   People  & Print Group B.V. Information & Bus iness  Services VistaPrint USA, Inc. 32.9                   Tedemis Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Criteo 29.0                   SET Media , Inc. Digi ta l  Advertis ing Conversant, Inc. 26.0                   Ness  Computing, Inc. Marketing Technology OpenTable.com, Inc. 17.0                   Xora, Inc. Technology & Communications Cl ickSoftware  Technologies  Ltd. 14.7                   Bl ink Technologies , Inc. Marketing Technology ePunk, Inc. 14.4                   Equipos  Ltd. Information & Bus iness  Services SimCorp A/S 13.8                   Wander Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Yahoo!, Inc. 10.0                   Staff Management Group Information & Bus iness  Services Diamond Staffing Services , Inc. 10.0                   V3 Systems, Inc. Technology & Communications Sphere  3D Corporation 9.7                     GetJar, Inc. Marketing Technology Sungy Mobi le  Limited 5.3                     ODigMa Agency & Marketing Services Infibeam 5.0                     Technolab Marketing Technology The  Hackett Group, Inc. 4.0                     Stray Angel  Fi lms Tradi tional  Media Ubiqui ty Broadcasting Corporation 3.0                     

All Segments($ in Millions)

Strategic Transactions

44 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicUndisclosed

Aeria  Games  & Enterta inment, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce ProSiebenSat.1 Media  AG ‐                       Tangled Tut Digi ta l  Media/Commerce 3D Pioneer Systems ‐                       Hulu Japan Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Nippon Televis ion Network ‐                       Traveloci ty Partner Network Agency & Marketing Services Orbi tz Worldwide, Inc. ‐                       Maxim Magazine, Inc. Tradi tional  Media Biglari  Holdings ‐                       Discovery Solutions Information & Bus iness  Services CoAdvantage ‐                       Compensation Solutions Information & Bus iness  Services CoAdvantage ‐                       City Del ivery Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Food Runner ‐                       eCoffeeCard Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Beat the  Q Pty Ltd. ‐                       Fi lmChrome Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Esquire  Technologies  Pty Ltd. ‐                       Fueled Chicago Digi ta l  Adverti s ing AKTA ‐                       Percolate  Industries , Inc. Marketing Technology WPP Digi ta l ‐                       Nexium Customer Solutions Agency & Marketing Services Nielsen Holdings  B.V. ‐                       New Directions  Search, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services ZRG Partners , Inc. ‐                       Identi fied, Inc. Technology & Communications Workday, Inc. ‐                       MultiCorpora Software R.R. Donnel ley & Sons  Company ‐                       3D CIOs , LLC Marketing Technology Innovative  Computer Systems, Inc. ‐                       Yumprint Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Wal ‐Mart Stores , Inc. ‐                       Socia lVest Ventures , LLC Agency & Marketing Services PlanG Holdings , Inc. ‐                       Winans  Creative, LLC Agency & Marketing Services HB Agency ‐                       The  Thorburn Group Agency & Marketing Services Stamats  Communications , Inc. ‐                       LVM Group Agency & Marketing Services Did‐i t.com ‐                       BookFresh Software Square, Inc. ‐                       Veloxum Corporation Software AmbiCom Holdings , Inc. ‐                       Topify, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Versati le  Solutions ‐                       Notefl ight LLC Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Hal  Leonard Corporation ‐                       JAZD Markets , Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Questex Media  Group ‐                       HMKM Limited Agency & Marketing Services Interbrand Corporation ‐                       Lighthouse  Digita l  LLC Agency & Marketing Services Publ ici s  Groupe  S.A. ‐                       CAA Sports Agency & Marketing Services Ins ide  Sports  & Enterta inment Group ‐                       Lemon Sky Agency & Marketing Services JWT ‐                       StopTheHacker Software CloudFlare ‐                       Sofica  Group Information & Bus iness  Services TeleTech Holdings , Inc. ‐                       

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicValues Disclosed

LeadRocket Marketing Technology Cal l idus  Software, Inc. 3.0$                    Budget Travel  Magazine Tradi tional  Media Lonely Planet Publ ications 2.4                     brandsExclus ive Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Auss ieCommerce 2.0                     Reader's  Digest UK Tradi tional  Media Mike  Luckwel l 1.7                     Strutta  Media, Inc. Marketing Technology LX Ventures , Inc. 1.7                     

All Segments($ in Millions)

Strategic Transactions

45 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicUndisclosed

Booklr Marketing Technology Vook, Inc. ‐                         eReputationBui lder Marketing Technology Dealer Authority ‐                         GetTVG Marketing Technology Xumani i  Internationa l ‐                         Burstly Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Apple  Inc. ‐                         GRASP Systems Marketing Technology Infor Global  Solutions , Inc. ‐                         Dai ly Deal  Bui lder Marketing Technology DiscountCoupons.com ‐                         Martino & Binzer, Inc. Agency & Marketing Services BlueSpire  Strategic Marketing ‐                         22Feet Communications  Pvt. Ltd. Agency & Marketing Services DDB Mudra  Group ‐                         Cloudant, Inc. Technology & Communications International  Bus iness  Machines  Corporation ‐                         BoxTone, Inc. Technology & Communications Good Technology, Inc. ‐                         C‐SAM, Inc. Technology & Communications MasterCard, Inc. ‐                         FTAPI  Software  GmbH Software QSC AG ‐                         The  Onl ine  Journal  of Nurs ing Informatics Information & Bus iness  Services Heal thcare  Information and Management System ‐                         TalentBin Information & Bus iness  Services Monster Worldwide, Inc. ‐                         Gozaik LLC Information & Bus iness  Services Monster Worldwide, Inc. ‐                         iSearch Media, Inc. Marketing Technology 3Q Digita l ‐                         Espion International , Inc. Software VersAi , Inc. ‐                         Spider.io Software Google, Inc. ‐                         Treo Solutions Information & Bus iness  Services 3M Company ‐                         Citessentia ls Digi ta l  Advertis ing Impact Telecom ‐                         HYDRANT Agency & Marketing Services Cibo Globa l , LLC ‐                         SolutionIQ, LLC Agency & Marketing Services Il luminati  Studios ‐                         Publ i shNext, Seattle  Book Company Tradi tional  Media Thomson‐Shore, Inc. ‐                         DiGa  Vis ion Tradi tional  Media ITV plc ‐                         Findwise  Search Center Technology & Communications Meltwater Group ‐                         AppSl ingr, Inc. Software OTOY, Inc. ‐                         PhiSix Fashion Labs Software eBay Incorporated ‐                         Audax Health Solutions Software Optum Inc. ‐                         Al l ied Technology Group Software ManTech Internationa l  Corporation ‐                         Digi ta l  PlaySpace, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce 3D Systems  Corporation ‐                         Digi ta l  Scout Digi ta l  Media/Commerce 2080 Media ‐                         Join Sess ions , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce MyFitnessPal , LLC ‐                         al ivenotdead.com Digi ta l  Media/Commerce mig33 ‐                         Mobi  Girl  Media Digi ta l  Adverti s ing SuperAwesome  Limited ‐                         Dachis  Group Marketing Technology Sprinkl r ‐                         Connexi ty LLC Agency & Marketing Services Shopzi l la , Inc. ‐                         Bel lefield Systems, LLC Technology & Communications AIRTIME‐Manager Cl ient Base ‐                         

All Segments($ in Millions)

Strategic Transactions

46 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicUndisclosed

Skyhook Wireless , Inc. Technology & Communications TruePos i tion, Inc. ‐                         Teracue  AG Technology & Communications eyevis  GmbH ‐                         A&N Associates , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Tangible  Securi ty, Inc. ‐                         Cognicient Limited Marketing Technology Blueocean Market Intel l igence  Services  Private  Li ‐                         Counterpoint Sys tems  Ltd. Marketing Technology Vistex, Inc. ‐                         Barnum Des ign, LLC Agency & Marketing Services Wasabi  Rabbit, Inc. ‐                         uReach Technologies , Inc. Technology & Communications GENBAND ‐                         Reta in Internationa l  Ltd. Software Capita  Group plc ‐                         Sl ickLogin Software Google, Inc. ‐                         Avaya  Government Solutions  IT Consul ting Services Information & Bus iness  Services Camber Corporation ‐                         Fol iage  Software  Sys tems Information & Bus iness  Services Al tran Technologies  SA ‐                         Mokum Change  Management Ltd. Information & Bus iness  Services PricewaterhouseCoopers  LLP ‐                         Rol l  Mobi le Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Ascedia , Inc. ‐                         Capablue Marketing Technology Arqiva ‐                         Audio Visua l  Management Group, Inc. Agency & Marketing Services Freeman Company ‐                         Windfal l  Fi lms  Ltd. Tradi tional  Media Argonon Ltd. ‐                         Disti l l , Inc. Software Yahoo!, Inc. ‐                         Cernam Ltd. Software Daybreak Information Technologies ‐                         Alar Staffing Information & Bus iness  Services Corporate  Resource  Services , Inc. ‐                         Talent Neuron Marketing Technology The  Corporate  Executive  Board ‐                         eChiron Marketing Technology Claranet Limited ‐                         Brand Socia l Agency & Marketing Services Javel in Group ‐                         Advantage  Bus iness  Media Tradi tional  Media Owner Resource  Group, LLC ‐                         Bookt Software Rea lPage, Inc. ‐                         Final lySecure Software EgoSecure  GmbH ‐                         Carbon Black, Inc. Software Bit9, Inc. ‐                         ReachLogic Media, LLC Digi ta l  Adverti s ing A6 Corporation ‐                         Simplytics  Ltd. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Integral  Ad Science, Inc. ‐                         Spire  LLC Marketing Technology DataLogix, Inc. ‐                         Mobitech Marketing Technology MiX Telematics  International ‐                         Altruik, Inc. Marketing Technology SearchDex, Inc. ‐                         Dakota ‐Diesel , Inc. Agency & Marketing Services DMW Direct ‐                         Anderson Daymon Worldwide Agency & Marketing Services Acosta  Sales  & Marketing, Inc. ‐                         Talpa  Music B.V. Tradi tional  Media BMG Rights  Management GmbH ‐                         WALLMOB A/S (PLC) Technology & Communications Visma  AS ‐                         OnPoint Consul ting, Inc. Software Sapient Government Services , Inc. ‐                         Rastar, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Digibel l , Inc. ‐                         

All Segments($ in Millions)

Strategic Transactions

47 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

All Segments($ in Millions)

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV StrategicUndisclosed

E‐Reads , Ltd. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce OpenRoad Media, LLC ‐                         Lensbase.co.uk Digi ta l  Media/Commerce GetLenses .co.uk ‐                         YOU Technology, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Kroger Company ‐                         Swishu, LLC Marketing Technology Tinypass , Inc. ‐                         Musicfel las Marketing Technology Gaana.com ‐                         Verawom Agency & Marketing Services Isobar Communications ‐                         Vis ion Direct, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce GetLenses .co.uk ‐                         Impact Future  Media , Impact Interactive  Assets Tradi tional  Media Malwin Ventures , Inc. ‐                         Eyeworks  Group Tradi tional  Media Warner Brothers  Enterta inment, Inc. ‐                         FaxMate Technology & Communications j2 Globa l  Communications , Inc. ‐                         Ozefax Technology & Communications j2 Globa l  Communications , Inc. ‐                         ViewTrust Technology, Inc. Software Virtustream, Inc. ‐                         Maxwel l  Sys tems, Inc. Software Viewpoint Construction Software, Inc. ‐                         Learn Maintenance, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Advanced Technology Services ‐                         Prepa id Wireless Digi ta l  Media/Commerce AccountNow, Inc. ‐                         Babblebug.com Digi ta l  Media/Commerce AccountNow, Inc. ‐                         MagCorp Marketing Technology Shopgate  GmbH ‐                         Livedrive  Internet Ltd. Technology & Communications j2 Globa l  Communications , Inc. ‐                         IND Group Technology & Communications Misys  plc ‐                         Engrade, Inc. Software McGraw‐Hil l  Education, Inc. ‐                         Bus iness  Computer Appl ications , Inc. Software Acentia , LLC ‐                         RealTargeting Software DoubleVeri fy, Inc. ‐                         Betterfly, Inc. Digi ta l  Advertis ing TakeLessons ‐                         Incapsula, Inc. Technology & Communications Imperva, Inc. ‐                         Tracker Network Ltd. Software Lysanda  Limited ‐                         Voxox, Inc. Technology & Communications PokeTALK ‐                         Double  Hel ix Games  LLC Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Amazon.com, Inc. ‐                         ProScribe Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Envis ion Pharma  Group ‐                         Mobi  Targets Digi ta l  Adverti s ing adQuota ‐                         Buy4Now, Inc. Marketing Technology MyWebGrocer, LLC ‐                         Azuki  Systems , Inc. Marketing Technology Ericsson, Inc. ‐                         Computer Guidance  Corporation Software Explorer Software, Inc. ‐                         Bus iness  Computer Des ign, ExcelSystems  Software  Development Software Quadrant Software  LLC ‐                         Caleris , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services INS ‐                         UniGraphic, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Quad/Graphics , Inc. ‐                         Centra l  do Del ivery Digi ta l  Media/Commerce iFood ‐                         

Strategic Transactions

48 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

All Segments($ in Millions)

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Buyout DealsValues Disclosed

Medpace, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services CCMP Capita l  Advisors , LLC 915.0$                Changepoint, Uniface, CW Profess iona l  Services Software Marl in Equity Partners 160.0                 Col labNet, Inc. Software Vector Capita l  Corporation 100.0                 

Buyout DealsUndisclosed

The  Delta  Companies Information & Bus iness  Services Mitsui  & Company, Ltd. ‐                       AFS Technologies , Inc. Software Court Square  Capita l  Partners ‐                       Cal lcredi t Information Group Ltd. Agency & Marketing Services GTCR, LLC ‐                       Women's  Marketing, Inc. Agency & Marketing Services PNC RiverArch Capita l ‐                       General  Tools  & Instruments  LLC Digi ta l  Media/Commerce High Road Capita l  Partners ‐                       Global  Healthcare  Exchange, LLC Software Thoma  Bravo, Inc. ‐                       

Buyout Transactions

49 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

All Segments($ in Millions)

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalValues Disclosed

Global  Logis tic Properties , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Bank of China  Group Investment 2,500.0$             Kronos  Incorporated Software The  Blackstone  Group 750.0                 Dropbox Technology & Communications BlackRock, Inc. 350.0                 SnapDeal .com Digi ta l  Adverti s ing eBay Incorporated 133.7                 Domo, Inc. Marketing Technology TPG Growth 125.0                 TutorGroup Marketing Technology Al ibaba  Group 100.0                 17u.cn Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Tencent Holdings  Ltd. 82.0                   Tradeshi ft Software Scentan Ventures 75.0                   Tintri , Inc. Technology & Communications Ins ight Venture  Partners 75.0                   Spiceworks , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Adams  Street Partners , LLC 57.6                   ClearSl ide, Inc. Marketing Technology Socia l  and Capita l  Partnership 50.0                   MINDBODY, Inc. Marketing Technology W Capita l  Partners 50.0                   Cheyipai Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Sequoia  Capita l 50.0                   Kaltura, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing SAP Ventures 47.0                   Intacct Corporation Software Battery Ventures 45.0                   Elementum SCM Software Lightspeed Venture  Partners 44.0                   eCommera  Limited Marketing Technology Dawn Capita l 41.0                   Shape  Security, Inc. Software Norwest Venture  Partners 40.0                   AtTask, Inc. Marketing Technology JMI  Equity 38.0                   Voalte, Inc. Software Bedford Funding 36.0                   Specia l i s ts  On Cal l , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Warburg Pincus  LLC 32.0                   ZEFR Digi ta l  Adverti s ing U.S. Venture  Partners 30.0                   Avalara Software Battery Ventures 30.0                   Jabong.com Digi ta l  Media/Commerce CDC Group 27.5                   Socia lbakers Marketing Technology Index Ventures 26.0                   Ionic Securi ty, Inc. Software Google  Ventures 25.5                   CloudPassage, Inc. Software Shasta  Ventures 25.5                   Wel lTok, Inc. Marketing Technology NEA 22.0                   Joyme.com Digi ta l  Media/Commerce BlueRun Ventures 21.5                   Powa  Technologies  Ltd. Technology & Communications (Private  Investors ) 20.7                   Trade  Desk, Inc. Marketing Technology Hermes  Growth Partners 20.0                   Cylance, Inc. Software Blacks tone  Capita l  Partners  LP 20.0                   ZenPayrol l , Inc. Software Genera l  Cata lys t Partners  LLC 20.0                   FoodPanda Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Phenomen Ventures 20.0                   Vungle, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Thomvest 17.0                   OUTFITTERY GmbH Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Highland Capita l  Partners 16.7                   Nok Nok Labs , Inc. Software Lenovo Group Limited 16.5                   Postmates , Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Spark Capita l 16.0                   Char Software, Inc. Marketing Technology Foundation Capita l 16.0                   Totango Marketing Technology Canvas  Venture  Fund 15.5                   Newlans , Inc. Technology & Communications Intel  Capita l 15.0                   UrbanSi tter Digi ta l  Adverti s ing DBL Investors 15.0                   

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

50 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalValues Disclosed

Curious .com, Inc. Marketing Technology GSV Capita l 15.0$                  PlaceIQ, Inc. Marketing Technology Harmony Partners 15.0                   Spl ice  Machine, Inc. Technology & Communications InterWest Partners 15.0                   FourSquare  Labs , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Microsoft Corporation 15.0                   Remind101, Inc. Technology & Communications Kleiner Perkins  Caufield & Byers 15.0                   Datadog, Inc. Software OpenView Venture  Partners 15.0                   NuoDB, Inc. Software Dassaul t Systemes 14.2                   PubMatic Marketing Technology Nokia  Growth Partners 13.0                   VivaReal .com.br Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 12.8                   IZEA Holdings , Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Specia l  Si tuations  Fund 12.0                   Kahuna, Inc. Marketing Technology Sequoia  Capita l 11.0                   RiseSmart, Inc. Software Accel ‐KKR, LLC 11.0                   ClubLocal , LLC Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Groupon, Inc. 10.7                   ThoughtSpot, Inc. Marketing Technology Lightspeed Venture  Partners 10.7                   Tapingo Marketing Technology Khos la  Ventures 10.5                   Unidesk Corporation Technology & Communications (Private  Investors ) 10.2                   Mobvoi .com Marketing Technology SIG Asia  Investments 10.0                   SpareFoot, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Ins ight Venture  Partners 10.0                   Kmsocia l Marketing Technology Fosun Venture  Capita l  Investment 10.0                   AviaSa les Digi ta l  Adverti s ing iTech Capita l 10.0                   nCino, LLC Technology & Communications Wel l ington Management Company 10.0                   Primary Data  LLC Technology & Communications Mercato Partners 10.0                   Kantox Ltd. Technology & Communications Partech Ventures 9.9                     BeyondCore, Inc. Marketing Technology Menlo Ventures 9.0                     Hubub, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 8.5                     Etransmedia  Technology, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services Praes idian Capita l 8.3                     Ravel  Law, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services New Enterprise  Associates 8.1                     Piazza  Technologies , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Khos la  Ventures 8.0                     Moko Socia l  Media Digi ta l  Adverti s ing (Private  Investors ) 8.0                     Ezetap Mobi le  Solutions  Pvt. Ltd. Marketing Technology Socia l  and Capita l  Partnership 8.0                     Apprity, Inc. Software Norwest Venture  Partners 8.0                     Ticta i l  AB Marketing Technology Thrive  Capita l 8.0                     Hoopla  Software Marketing Technology Trini ty Ventures 8.0                     Sportpursui t Ltd. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce DFJ Espri t 7.6                     edo Interactive Marketing Technology (Private  Investors ) 7.5                     InfiniDB, Inc. Agency & Marketing Services McDonnel l  Ventures 7.5                     TeamSnap, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Foundry Group 7.5                     Acompl i , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Redpoint Ventures 7.3                     mCASH Norway AS Technology & Communications Northzone  Ventures 7.0                     Smarter Remarketer Marketing Technology Battery Ventures 7.0                     MD Revolution, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 7.0                     Levo League Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 7.0                     

All Segments($ in Millions)

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

51 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalValues Disclosed

Noom, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce RRE Investors 7.0$                    OnShi ft, Inc. Software HLM Venture  Partners 7.0                     BaseKi t Platform Limited Marketing Technology Eden Ventures 6.8                     If You Can Company Digi ta l  Media/Commerce GreyLock Partners 6.5                     Bitium, Inc. Software Polaris  Partners 6.5                     Bookmycab.com Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Mumbai  Angels 6.5                     TrackMaven, Inc. Marketing Technology New Enterprise  Associates 6.5                     Skytap, Inc. Technology & Communications OpenView Venture  Partners 6.4                     Elastica, Inc. Software Mayfield Fund 6.3                     Ski l lshare, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Union Square  Ventures 6.1                     Sideband Networks Software (Private  Investors ) 6.0                     CircleCI, Inc. Software Draper Fisher Jurvetson 6.0                     Apartment Lis t Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Glynn Capita l  Management 6.0                     Engagement Labs , Inc. Marketing Technology (Private  Investors ) 6.0                     Jivox, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Forti sure  Ventures  LLC 5.8                     Unitas  Globa l , LLC Software MK Capita l  Management LLC 5.7                     Saisei  Networks , Pte  Ltd. Technology & Communications Oxygen Ventures 5.6                     Strevus Information & Bus iness  Services Blumberg Capita l 5.6                     TraceLink, Inc. Software Fi rs tMark Capita l 5.5                     CyberSense, Inc. Software BRM Capita l 5.0                     Spree  Commerce, Inc. Marketing Technology Thrive  Capita l 5.0                     BigTinCan Mobile  Pty Ltd. Marketing Technology Southern Cross  Venture  Partners 5.0                     Campanja  AB Marketing Technology DFJ Espiri t 5.0                     Wel lspring Worldwide Software MK Capita l  Management LLC 5.0                     i socket Digi ta l  Adverti s ing R&R Partners , Inc. 5.0                     Apportable, Inc. Software Google  Ventures 5.0                     Cybereason Software Charles  River Ventures 4.6                     Del iv Information & Bus iness  Services Simon Property Group 4.5                     EDITD Marketing Technology Index Ventures 4.4                     iDevices , LLC Software Stonehenge  Capita l  Company, LLC 4.3                     Granular, Inc. Marketing Technology Andreessen Horowitz 4.2                     ThreatStream, Inc. Software Google  Ventures 4.0                     Front Desk, Inc. Software FLOODGATE Fund LP 4.0                     Capi l lary Technologies  Ptv. Ltd. Marketing Technology American Express  Ventures 4.0                     Mojn Ltd. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Northzone  Ventures 4.0                     TriFort, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce World Innovation Lab 3.9                     Docurated, Inc. Marketing Technology Rogers  Venture  Partners 3.8                     YEVVO Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Aleph Global 3.7                     Resourcing Edge  Human Resources Software Centra l  Val ley Cable 3.7                     FlashNotes , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Stage  1 Ventures , LLC 3.6                     ViSenze Marketing Technology Rakuten Ventures 3.5                     myHealthTeams, Inc. Marketing Technology The  Westly Group 3.4                     

All Segments($ in Millions)

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

52 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalValues Disclosed

iCi ti zen Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Martin Companies 3.3$                    FarFaria Marketing Technology Inventus  Capita l  Partners 3.3                     Bluel iv Software Kibo Ventures 3.2                     CounterTack, Inc. Software Siemens  Venture  Capita l 3.0                     CourseHorse Digi ta l  Adverti s ing (Private  Investors ) 3.0                     GuestDriven Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Plaza  Ventures 3.0                     Vars i ty News  Network, LLC Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Arsenal  Capita l  Partners , Inc. 3.0                     BlueConic, Inc. Marketing Technology Sigma  Prime  Ventures 3.0                     MeraJob India  Private  Limited Digi ta l  Adverti s ing (Private  Investors ) 3.0                     The  Orange  Chef Company Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Google  Ventures 3.0                     Workboard, Inc. Software Grani te  Ventures , LLC 2.8                     Transcriptic, Inc. Software IA Ventures 2.8                     PitchPoint Solutions , Inc. Technology & Communications BEST Funds 2.7                     CloudOne  Corporation Software Bootstrap Venture  Fund 2.7                     Stoke, Inc. Technology & Communications (Private  Investors ) 2.7                     The  Black Tux, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Lerer Ventures 2.6                     wise.io, Inc. Technology & Communications (Private  Investors ) 2.6                     npm, Inc. Software True  Ventures 2.6                     Rocketrip, Inc. Marketing Technology Canaan Partners 2.6                     HiConvers ion, Inc. Marketing Technology LB Merchant HC‐2 2.6                     Powerl inx, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 2.5                     Adar IT Technology & Communications MK Capita l  Management LLC 2.4                     Rise  Labs , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce FLOODGATE Fund LP 2.3                     Tapiture Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Jump Capita l 2.3                     Moti lo Digi ta l  Adverti s ing (Private  Investors ) 2.2                     Opal  Labs , Inc. Marketing Technology Oregon Angel  Fund 2.1                     Magisto Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Mai l .Ru 2.0                     Archi tizer LLC Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Gaspar Global  Ventures 2.0                     Bloom That, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 2.0                     Celery Marketing Technology Y Combinator 2.0                     iFood Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Movi le 2.0                     Jack Erwin, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Cross l ink Capita l 2.0                     Wisembly Software Alven Capita l  Partners 2.0                     Carwow Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Balderton Capita l 2.0                     Confide, Inc. Technology & Communications WGI  Group 1.9                     Boost Communications Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Investinor 1.7                     SoundFocus Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Kapor Capita l 1.7                     Little  Bird, Inc. Marketing Technology Oregon Angel  Fund 1.7                     Kl ipfol io, Inc. Marketing Technology BDC Venture  Capita l 1.7                     Casper Sleep Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Norwest Venture  Partners 1.6                     UXPin Sp. z o.o. Software Andreessen Horowitz 1.6                     

All Segments($ in Millions)

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

53 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

All Segments($ in Millions)

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalValues Disclosed

XipLink, Inc. Technology & Communications BEST Funds 1.5$                    EdSurge, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce GSV Capita l 1.5                     BlueTalon, Inc. Marketing Technology Data  Col lective 1.5                     VoApps , Inc. Technology & Communications Buckhead Investment Partners 1.5                     PrivateGri ffe  S.p.a . Digi ta l  Media/Commerce VAM Investments 1.5                     Bulu Box, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 1.4                     Dunwel lo, Inc. Marketing Technology NextView Ventures 1.4                     DataRank, Inc. Marketing Technology The  Founders  Club 1.4                     Little  Borrowed Dress , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Index Ventures 1.3                     Askem TLV Ltd. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Microsoft Ventures 1.3                     PredicSis Technology & Communications Innovacom 1.3                     ArborMetrix, Inc. Software Renaissance  Venture  Capita l 1.3                     ArborMetrix, Inc. Software Renaissance  Venture  Capita l 1.3                     Dash Software, LLC Marketing Technology New York Angels , Inc. 1.2                     Crayon Data  Pte. Ltd. Technology & Communications Jungle  Ventures 1.2                     PandoDai ly Digi ta l  Media/Commerce VegasTechFund 1.2                     LoginRadius , Inc. Marketing Technology BDC Venture  Capita l 1.2                     atVenu, Inc. Marketing Technology Rea l  Ventures 1.1                     Easy Socia l  Shop Marketing Technology lool  ventures 1.1                     Newscrafted LLC Information & Bus iness  Services Broadmark Capita l , LLC 1.1                     TradeYa! Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 1.1                     Options  Away, LLC Digi ta l  Adverti s ing (Private  Investors ) 1.1                     Opternative, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Chicago Ventures 1.0                     Beat the  Q Pty Ltd. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Private  Investors ) 1.0                     Kanga Information & Bus iness  Services (Private  Investors ) 1.0                     AdStage, Inc. Marketing Technology Digi ta l  Garage, Inc. 1.0                     Kanvas  Labs , Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Dace  Ventures  LLC 1.0                     Brand Embassy Ltd. Marketing Technology Rockaway Capita l 1.0                     Lai la ihui .com Digi ta l  Media/Commerce CDH Investments 1.0                     Donde, Inc. Marketing Technology Mercury Fund 1.0                     Watchup, Inc. Digi ta l  Adverti s ing Microsoft Ventures 1.0                     

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

54 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

All Segments($ in Millions)

Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth CapitalUndisclosed

Yeapoo Marketing Technology Intel  Capita l ‐                       Ramen Software (Private  Investors ) ‐                       China  Cloud Software Intel  Capita l ‐                       BlueWhale Software Intel  Capita l ‐                       etta in group, Inc. Information & Bus iness  Services New MainStream Capita l , LP ‐                       Spire  Technologies  & Solutions Technology & Communications (Private  Investors ) ‐                       Clari ty Software  Solutions , Inc. Software North Bridge  Venture  Partners ‐                       Daxko, Inc. Marketing Technology Paml ico Capita l ‐                       Transzap, Inc. Software Accel ‐KKR, LLC ‐                       Tonic Health Software Hearst Health ‐                       On Time  Technologies  Pvt. Ltd. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Celkon Mobi les ‐                       MaintenanceNet, Inc. Software Kayne  Partners ‐                       Madison Plus  Select, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce (Angel  Investors ) ‐                       Storyvine, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce Pavonis  Capita l ‐                       Encore Marketing Technology CIT Gap Funds ‐                       RestOpol i s  s .r.l Digi ta l  Adverti s ing (Angel  Investors ) ‐                       Revionics , Inc. Marketing Technology Motorola  Solutions  Venture  Capita l ‐                       abus ix GmbH Software Target Partners ‐                       Bluefly, Inc. Digi ta l  Media/Commerce CrunchFund ‐                       KPI  Consul ting (Assets ) Marketing Technology Perigee  Capita l  Partners ‐                       Platfora, Inc. Marketing Technology Ci ti  Venture  Capita l  Internationa l ‐                       DeviceAuthori ty, Inc. Software Alsop Louie  Partners ‐                       CoPromote Marketing Technology ff Venture  Capita l ‐                       AVAST Software  a.s . Software CVC Capita l  Partners  Ltd. ‐                       Mech Mocha  Game  Studios Digi ta l  Media/Commerce CIIE ‐                       DataMentors , Inc. Marketing Technology Brook Venture  Partners ‐                       e.l .f. Cosmetics Digi ta l  Media/Commerce TPG Growth ‐                       RedZebra  Analytics  Ltd. Agency & Marketing Services SBT Venture  Capita l ‐                       

Venture/Growth Capital Transactions

55 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Petsky Prunier: Maximizing Shareholder Value

Overview

Founded in 1999 Focused on the technology, marketing, media, eCommerce, and healthcare industries

• More than 35 focused professionals Unique combination of investment banking and consulting expertise New York, Palo Alto, Las Vegas, Chicago, Boston, Tampa Sell‐side and private placement close rate is unmatched at our level of deal volume Deep relationships across a broad spectrum of venture capital and private equity groups, lenders and strategic buyers With strategic consulting firm Winterberry Group, one of the largest industry‐specific advisors providing strategic and transactional 

services International reach enhanced through our partnership with investment bank Altium, which operates from eight offices across Europe Securities transactions processed through Petsky Prunier Securities LLC, a licensed broker‐dealer

Sell‐Side Representation Capital Raising and Private Placements Corporate Divestitures M&A Advisory Fairness Opinions

Strategic Development and Competitive Analysis M&A Transaction Due Diligence Support and 

Valuation Analysis Acquisition Strategy and Target Identification Publishing and Thought Leadership

Technology Marketing Media eCommerce Healthcare

56 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

Petsky Prunier was Ranked #1 by Bloomberg in 2011 – 2013 for Mid‐Market Internet & Advertising Transactions

Rank Advisor Deal Count1 Petsky Prunier LLC 442 Goldman Sachs & Co. 353 Jordan Edmiston Group, Inc. 314 Morgan Stanley 294 Nomura Holdings, Inc. 294 GCA Savvian Group Corp. 297 PwC 247 China Renaissance Partners 249 KPMG Corporate Finance 2210 Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. 20

Based on number of deals announced in 2011 – 2013 valued at $500 million or less

More than 50 transactions closed since 2011:

Ranging from strategic M&A transactions, including sales and divestitures, to private equity recaps, to growth equity and late stage venture capital financings Across a broad universe of industries, including digital advertising and marketing, eCommerce and digital media, 

technology and software, information services, and healthcare

57 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

International Partnership with Altium

Description Network

Altium provides M&A and corporate finance advisory services to companies, private equity firms, and entrepreneurs

European‐based, mid‐market financial advisory group, employee‐owned and truly independent

A leading advisor for more than 25 years

Founded as the corporate finance arm of private equity investor Apax Partners

Operates eight international offices in Europe with additional partnerships in the U.S. and Asia

Completed 50+ technology transactions across 12 countries in the past five years

Allegro Advisors is a leading provider of investment banking services to corporations and public institutions in India with offices in Bangalore, Mumbai, Delhi

Hina Group has provided M&A advisory and corporate finance services on 50+ transactions in China 

BeijingShanghai

New York Palo AltoLas Vegas ChicagoBoston Tampa

India

Madrid ManchesterLondonParis

Zurich FrankfurtMilanMunich

58 | M&A and Investment Summary February 2014

a leading provider of online customer acquisition services to the 

insurance industry

has been sold to

(NYSE: RATE)

has sold

specializing in retail, digital, shopper marketing and consumer services 

to

along with digital subsidiary

has been sold to

a leading digital advertising monetization and shopper marketing partner for e‐commerce 

retailers

with financing from

a portfolio company of

has sold

provider of online travel guides for top destinations around the world

to

(NYSE: GCI )

a provider of a cloud‐based integration platform for the digital marketing industry

has received $15MM financing led by

a leader in technology and global in‐app advertising for Facebook, 

Apple (iOS), and Android developers

has received $66M investmentfrom

a leading digital direct marketing company utilizing a proprietary database to provide 

customer acquisition solutions formajor brands

has received an equity investment from

with debt financing from

Representative Recent Transactions

has been sold to

the top independentdirect‐to‐consumer marketer of

dental savings planshas been sold to

a leader in global healthcare primary market research and influence 

network mapping 

a portfolio company of

a leader in multichannel retail, ecommerce and loyalty marketing 

services

has been sold to 

a leading provider of taxi‐based outdoor media

has been sold to

(NYSE: PAY)

has sold

and

leading provider of services for domain name registration, acquisition, brokerage 

and salesto

has been sold to

a leading provider of digital production services to brands and agencies

(NYSE: ACN)

has been acquired by

a real‐time behavioral advertising company

(NYSE: AOL)

has been sold to

a leading provider of in‐store and shopper marketing signage to major North American retailers has received a mezzanine debt 

investment from

a leading provider of transportation‐based digital media networks

has been acquired by

a dynamic display media andretargeting company

(JASDAQ:4755)

has been sold to

a premier global provider of SaaS‐based online brand protection and domain recovery solutionsa portfolio company of

(Euronext Amsterdam: WKL)

a leading UK‐based supplier of healthcare software and IT services

a portfolio company of

(AIM: EMIS)

has been sold to

a leading provider of data‐driven enrollment marketing solutions to 

higher education institutions

has acquired select assets of

has been sold to

one of the largest digital agencies

(Nasdaq: RNWK)(ENXTPA: PUB)

has received a $68MM minority investment from

a leading provider of social software solutions and digital marketing services for some of the world’s largest brands, one of just thirteen Facebook Strategic Preferred Marketing Developers (sPMD)

has been sold to

a leading developer of popular real‐money and social gaming

(Nasdaq: RNWK)

has been sold to

the largest provider of cloud‐based SaaS tools for printing signs, labels and tags, 

and publishing digital displays for retailers

a unit of

(NYSE: LXK )

a leading SaaS‐based, cross channel campaign management platform 

for B2C marketers

has been sold to

a leading provider of transaction‐based media cost databases and software for television, radio, and digital 

advertising cost analysis

has been sold to

a technology company delivering highly targeted programmatic marketing solutions using unstructured data

has received a $16MM Series B investment led by

has received a double‐digit million Euro investment led by

a Berlin‐based worldwide travel solution provider for premium transportation

one of the largest independentin‐store media companies in the U.S.

has been sold to

has sold

a portfolio company of

toSample Management Business 

a consumer enthusiast mediaand commerce company

has been sold to

the largest independent eCommerce retailer of promotional products

has been sold to