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FIAP Franciscans International Asia Pacific. Background. Aitape Diocese West Sepik Province. West Papua. Social Justice Issues. Disabled people exploited in boarding houses People with HIV/AIDES and Homosexual teenagers struggling to be accepted Short term imprisonment of women - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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FIAPFranciscans International Asia Pacific
Background
Aitape DioceseWest Sepik Province
West Papua
Social Justice Issues
• Disabled people exploited in boarding houses
• People with HIV/AIDES and• Homosexual teenagers
struggling to be accepted• Short term imprisonment of
women• Detained Asylum seekers• Asylum seekers not
permitted to work
The 2 Feet of Social Justice
Systemic
Change
Charitable
Works
20052006
Charitable works
Unbalanced
Lessons
• Vulnerable people – intelligent, highly skilled risk-takers
• Immigration process flawed, cruel
• Responsible citizens ashamed
• Powerless
CharitableWorks Systemic
Change
Balance
Franciscans International Asia Pacific
From Local to Global
Women victims of gender-based violence
Asian Womens Groups
Regional MeetingsGovernments
Aust. GovernmentWaR Program
Increased resourcesWaR ProgramAustralia
International Handbook to protect women and girls in camps throughout world
Issues for WaR world-wide Regional Meeings
Improved conditionsUNHCR Geneva
Conclusion Accepted by all Governments
? Unfilled quota
??? Refugee camps‘Only Rape’
Rape = a war crime
New York Geneva
Bangkok
Franciscans International
Formal Structure
FIAP Bangkok Office (2008)
Programs
for grassroots Franciscans
to influence international human rights standards, andto bring witness to human rights violations
Systemic Change
Education
Advocacy
The Right to development
The Environment
Human Rights
Peacemaking
suffering
deprivation
marginalization
understanding meaning
implementing policy
The Right to Development
• Physical survival
• Intellectual, Economic, and
• Political development
Uncontrolled use of natural resources:
Forests
Land
Water
Fisheries A powerful minority’s
over consumption,
over production
The Environment
** Deteriorating ecosystems ** Depleting resources
** Proliferating inequality ** Poverty ** Conflict
Human Rights
Regional/Country Issues:West Africa
Latin AmericaAsia
Eastern EuropeWestern Europe
North AmericaOceania
Thematic Issues:– UN Commission on
Human Rights– Migration in Europe– Religious Freedom– Human trafficking– Violence against
Women– AIDES– Extreme poverty– UN Norms on
transnational businesses
– Optional Protocol to ICESCR
Facilitate peaceful
solutions to
• Violence
• Conflict
• War
Peacemaking
Monitor disarmament processOfficial written and oral interventions at UN forums
Environmental protectionParticipation in resource conservation and environmental protection
Economic DevelopmentIncreases productive capacity of poor people
Social developmentPersonal well-being and community well-being
Partnership of all humanity
F I and
F I A P
•
Submissions to UN 2006
December: Hague Conference on Dalit Women
October: Human Rights Council and the Right to Water
July: General Assembly Informal Interactive Hearings on international Migration and Development
[July: FIAP meeting in Bangkok]
May-June: High level meeting on AIDS in New York
Feb-Mar: Commission on the Status of Women
Human Rights Situation in Papua, Indonesia
Right to Education in Pakistan
Human Rights Mechanisms
Recommendations:1. Uphold and respect
international lawre civilians2. Ensure establishment of a
sovereign Iraqi government3. Programs bring about material,
economic and psychological reconstruction
4. Rebuild infrastructure – health and education and legal institutions
5. Bilateral relationships re aid and cooperation
6. Commission on Human Rights monitoring
Human Rights in Occupied Iraq
West PapuaIssues:1.Indonesia unprepared to dialogue with
Papuans2.Implementation of Special Autonomy
Law unresolved.3.Political interests are destroying social
cohesion4.Heavy Indonesian military presence 5.Cycle of impunity prevents protection
and promotion of human rights6. Judicial system protects perpetrators7. Papuans feel unprotected8. Timber illegally appropriated, illegal
fishing9. HIV and AIDS second highest in
Indonesia; trafficking of persons, and alcohol abuse unchecked
10.Migrants dominate job market11.Benefits from mining, logging and
fishing not invested in public service
West Papua• Peace Initiatives to address conflict
and build peace• Recommend UN Commission on
Human Rights to• Protect the life of the Indigenous
Papuans and treat as equal citizens• Indonesia fulfil international
obligations• Indonesia grant full access to Human
Rights Commissioners• Convention on Elimination of Racial
Discrimination• Mainstream Human rights education• Indonesians fully participat in the
‘Papua:Land of Peace’ program
FI Recommendations:
Franciscans International
The UN Instruments are the sacred ‘scriptures’ for global governance
– understood by every race and every faith.
Written specifically to protect the vulnerable in society and
the environment.
Asia Pacific Update
FIAP
International human rights: the problems and the possibilities of working in Asia Pacific – Chris Sidoti Executive Director, International Service for Human Rights in Geneva
• THE ASIA PACIFIC REGION• One third of the world’s
surface area– but a large part of it is
ocean, mountains and desert
• Two thirds of the world’s people– with nations ranging in
size– from China and India,
each with over 1 billion people
– to Nauru, Tuvalu and Kiribati, each with only a few thousand people
THE ASIA PACIFIC REGION• Not one region but six!!
– The Pacific– South East Asia– North east Asia– South Asia– West Asia– Central Asia
• and in each there is a reflection of the diversity of the Asia Pacific as a whole
SOME COMMON OPPORTUNITIES• The peoples of the Asia Pacific
– their drive and energy and
sheer determination– cultures of ambition and motivation– the hunger for change– the kids!!
• The collapse of authoritarian regimes– but the difficult management of transition
• Natural resources, including good agricultural lands and seas– but the threats of environment disaster
• Wealth!! Asia is not Africa• Diversity itself
WHAT CAN UNITE THE ASIA PACIFIC?
• Contribution of the Christian churches as institutions that are across the region
• Within the diversity of Asia it is impossible to find values that are– common to all Asia and– exclusive of everyone else
• Human rights as the unifying vision
THE UNIVERSALITY OF HUMAN RIGHTS
• The language of rights has its origin in time and place but it is not the exclusive product of any one religious, cultural or political tradition– In fact Catholic Christianity came very late to the
human rights cause, affirmed only in the early 1960s by John XXIII and then by the Vatican Council
• The religious texts of all major religions are silent on rights but they all resonate with the concepts we now call human rights
• Common values of compassion, human dignity and respect
• Justice (“righteousness”) as the basis of vertical and horizontal relationships
Human Rights Training in the regionCross cultural interaction
Malaysia
Philippines
Indonesia
Korea
Vietnam
Japan West Papua
Taiwan
Sri Lanka
India
Australia& NZ
SingaporeThailand
FI Asia
Pacific
Greater awareness of Human Rights Issues from a Franciscan Perspective
Franciscan Spirituality
Peace Poverty
Right Relationships Sustainable Resources
Right Relationships & Resources
People Resources& Intellectual Resources
& Spiritual ResourcesRight relationships with
people
Natural Resources & produced resources
Right Relationships with the Environment
Economic & International UN resources
Right relationships with power
Greater awareness of Human Rights Issues in the Asia Pacific region
Conflicts The arms trade
RefugeesIndigenous Peoples
Debt
Exploitation of (sacred) landMining and sale of Uranium
and disposal of wasteEnvironmental refugees(eg Tuvulu and Kirabati
Bonded labour The small farmerThe death penaltyTrafficked personsThe girl/boy child
People with HIV/AIDS
A specific spiritual approach to human rights and political realities
Franciscans International (FI) works on behalf of the poor
for peace, justice and the care of creation
Resources WE can offer FI Asia Pacific
1. Intellectual: encourage students, ex-students and parishioners to attend Human Rights workshops in BangkokEncourage members of other congregations and parishes to participate in the workshops.Offer personnel: to assist with courses
2. Spiritual: keep the project in our community prayerHost Franciscan youth for World Youth Day
3. Economic: contribute seed funding until the project is self sustaining
2. Economically
it is do-able, if each
congregation in each country contributed
Malaysia
Philippines
Indonesia
Korea
Vietnam
Japan West Papua
Taiwan
Sri Lanka
India
Australia & NZ
SingaporeThailand
FI Asia
Pacific
1.There is a need – there is no specific catholic human rights training in the Pacific
3. Human Rights training and advocacy would have a Franciscan basis
4. FI Asia Pacific would link into FI International’s global vision
ResourcesPoverty
Right relationshipsPeace and non-violence
http://www.franciscansinternational.org/
Franciscans International Asia Pacific
CharitableWorks Systemic
Change