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GREEK CITY-STATES

GREEK CITY-STATES. WARM-UP Imagine that you were in a situation in which you had to break the law in order to remain loyal to your family/friends. What

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GREEK CITY-STATES

WARM-UP

Imagine that you were in a situation in which you had to break the law in order to remain loyal to your family/friends.

What would you do? Why?

WARM-UP

• 1. Open a textbook to page 113.

• 2. In your spiral notebook, answer #2-3 in “Geography and History”.

• 3. Answer this question: In a war between Athens and Sparta, who would have the advantage in terms of geography? Why?

CLOSING QUESTION

In your spiral notebook, respond to the following:

“List three (3) ways that history might have changed had the Persians defeated the Greeks.”

WARM-UP

Who are some American mythic heroes?

What do they tell you about American culture and/or what

Americans value?

WARM-UP:

Describe three (3) differences between the geography of

Mesopotamia and the geography of Greece. Then, explain how those

differences would impact these civilizations.

WARM-UP:

Analyze the geographies of Mesopotamia and Greece: write

three (3) similarities and three (3) differences.

How did geography influence the Greek city-states?

Geographic features:

oGreece made of ____________ & ____________________

o______________, ___________ divide land

oWarm climate allowed ____________________________

Impact:

o1. _

o2. _

o3. _

o4. _

How did geography influence the Greek city-states?

Geographic features:

oGreece made of peninsulas & ____________________

o______________, ___________ divide land

oWarm climate allowed ____________________________

Impact:

o1. _

o2. _

o3. _

o4. _

How did geography influence the Greek city-states?

Geographic features:

oGreece made of peninsulas & islands

o______________, ___________ divide land

oWarm climate allowed ____________________________

Impact:

o1. _

o2. _

o3. _

o4. _

How did geography influence the Greek city-states?

Geographic features:

oGreece made of peninsulas & islands

omountains, ___________ divide land

oWarm climate allowed ____________________________

Impact:

o1. _

o2. _

o3. _

o4. _

How did geography influence the Greek city-states?

Geographic features:

oGreece made of peninsulas & islands

omountains, oceans divide land

oWarm climate allowed ____________________________

Impact:

o1. _

o2. _

o3. _

o4. _

How did geography influence the Greek city-states?

Geographic features:

oGreece made of peninsulas & islands

omountains, oceans divide land

oWarm climate allowed outdoor activity/interaction

Impact:

o1. _

o2. _

o3. _

o4. _

How did geography influence the Greek city-states?

Geographic features:

oGreece made of peninsulas & islands

omountains, oceans divide land

oWarm climate allowed outdoor activity/interaction

Impact:

o1. independent city-states

o2. _

o3. _

o4. _

How did geography influence the Greek city-states?

Geographic features:

oGreece made of peninsulas & islands

omountains, oceans divide land

oWarm climate allowed outdoor activity/interaction

Impact:

o1. independent city-states

o2. independent & loyal individual people

o3. _

o4. _

How did geography influence the Greek city-states?

Geographic features:

oGreece made of peninsulas & islands

omountains, oceans divide land

oWarm climate allowed outdoor activity/interaction

Impact:

o1. independent city-states

o2. independent & loyal individual people

o3. sea trade: exchange of goods & ideas

o4. _

How did geography influence the Greek city-states?

Geographic features:

oGreece made of peninsulas & islands

omountains, oceans divide land

oWarm climate allowed outdoor activity/interaction

Impact:

o1. independent city-states

o2. independent & loyal individual people

o3. sea trade: exchange of goods & ideas

o4. more difficult to conquer all as empire

What kinds of government did the Greeks develop?

Unique version of Greek city-state called __________

Polis built on two levels:

o1. __________ = hilltop for defense, temples

o2. main city w/ market, theater, homes, etc.

Early govts. 750 B.C. – 500 B.C.

o1. __________ – rule by king

o2. __________ – rule by upper class / nobility

o3. __________ – rule by wealthy elite

o4. __________ – rule by the people

Development __________ allowed all people afford weapons, all people involved defense of polis – __________ = big formation foot soldiers

What kinds of government did the Greeks develop?

Unique version of Greek city-state called polis

Polis built on two levels:

o1. __________ = hilltop for defense, temples

o2. main city w/ market, theater, homes, etc.

Early govts. 750 B.C. – 500 B.C.

o1. __________ – rule by king

o2. __________ – rule by upper class / nobility

o3. __________ – rule by wealthy elite

o4. __________ – rule by the people

Development __________ allowed all people afford weapons, all people involved defense of polis – __________ = big formation foot soldiers

What kinds of government did the Greeks develop?

Unique version of Greek city-state called polis

Polis built on two levels:

o1. acropolis = hilltop for defense, temples

o2. main city w/ market, theater, homes, etc.

Early govts. 750 B.C. – 500 B.C.

o1. __________ – rule by king

o2. __________ – rule by upper class / nobility

o3. __________ – rule by wealthy elite

o4. __________ – rule by the people

Development __________ allowed all people afford weapons, all people involved defense of polis – __________ = big formation foot soldiers

What kinds of government did the Greeks develop?

Unique version of Greek city-state called polis

Polis built on two levels:

o1. acropolis = hilltop for defense, temples

o2. main city w/ market, theater, homes, etc.

Early govts. 750 B.C. – 500 B.C.

o1. __________ – rule by king

o2. __________ – rule by upper class / nobility

o3. __________ – rule by wealthy elite

o4. __________ – rule by the people

Development __________ allowed all people afford weapons, all people involved defense of polis – __________ = big formation foot soldiers

What kinds of government did the Greeks develop?

Unique version of Greek city-state called polis

Polis built on two levels:

o1. acropolis = hilltop for defense, temples

o2. main city w/ market, theater, homes, etc.

Early govts. 750 B.C. – 500 B.C.

o1. monarchy – rule by king

o2. __________ – rule by upper class / nobility

o3. __________ – rule by wealthy elite

o4. __________ – rule by the people

Development __________ allowed all people afford weapons, all people involved defense of polis – __________ = big formation foot soldiers

What kinds of government did the Greeks develop?

Unique version of Greek city-state called polis

Polis built on two levels:

o1. acropolis = hilltop for defense, temples

o2. main city w/ market, theater, homes, etc.

Early govts. 750 B.C. – 500 B.C.

o1. monarchy – rule by king

o2. aristocracy – rule by upper class / nobility

o3. __________ – rule by wealthy elite

o4. __________ – rule by the people

Development __________ allowed all people afford weapons, all people involved defense of polis – __________ = big formation foot soldiers

What kinds of government did the Greeks develop?

Unique version of Greek city-state called polis

Polis built on two levels:

o1. acropolis = hilltop for defense, temples

o2. main city w/ market, theater, homes, etc.

Early govts. 750 B.C. – 500 B.C.

o1. monarchy – rule by king

o2. aristocracy – rule by upper class / nobility

o3. oligarchy – rule by wealthy elite

o4. __________ – rule by the people

Development __________ allowed all people afford weapons, all people involved defense of polis – __________ = big formation foot soldiers

What kinds of government did the Greeks develop?

Unique version of Greek city-state called polis

Polis built on two levels:

o1. acropolis = hilltop for defense, temples

o2. main city w/ market, theater, homes, etc.

Early govts. 750 B.C. – 500 B.C.

o1. monarchy – rule by king

o2. aristocracy – rule by upper class / nobility

o3. oligarchy – rule by wealthy elite

o4. democracy – rule by the people

Development __________ allowed all people afford weapons, all people involved defense of polis – __________ = big formation foot soldiers

What kinds of government did the Greeks develop?

Unique version of Greek city-state called polis

Polis built on two levels:

o1. acropolis = hilltop for defense, temples

o2. main city w/ market, theater, homes, etc.

Early govts. 750 B.C. – 500 B.C.

o1. monarchy – rule by king

o2. aristocracy – rule by upper class / nobility

o3. oligarchy – rule by wealthy elite

o4. democracy – rule by the people

Development iron allowed all people afford weapons, all people involved defense of polis – __________ = big formation foot soldiers

What kinds of government did the Greeks develop?

Unique version of Greek city-state called polis

Polis built on two levels:

o1. acropolis = hilltop for defense, temples

o2. main city w/ market, theater, homes, etc.

Early govts. 750 B.C. – 500 B.C.

o1. monarchy – rule by king

o2. aristocracy – rule by upper class / nobility

o3. oligarchy – rule by wealthy elite

o4. democracy – rule by the people

Development iron allowed all people afford weapons, all people involved defense of polis – phalanx = big formation foot soldiers

How did Sparta and Athens differ?

__________ : discipline & military – warrior society

__________ : individual & political rights

ocommon people demanded more, led to limited __________

oAlthough all Greek city-states fight & competed economically, all Greeks shared __________ of language, religion, mythology, etc.

See Athens/Sparta chart for more details

How did Sparta and Athens differ?

Sparta: discipline & military – warrior society

__________ : individual & political rights

ocommon people demanded more, led to limited __________

Although all Greek city-states fight & competed economically, all Greeks shared __________ of language, religion, mythology, etc.

See Athens/Sparta chart for more details

How did Sparta and Athens differ?

Sparta: discipline & military – warrior society

Athens: individual & political rights

ocommon people demanded more, led to limited __________

Although all Greek city-states fight & competed economically, all Greeks shared __________ of language, religion, mythology, etc.

See Athens/Sparta chart for more details

How did Sparta and Athens differ?

Sparta: discipline & military – warrior society

Athens: individual & political rights

ocommon people demanded more, led to limited democracy

Although all Greek city-states fight & competed economically, all Greeks shared __________ of language, religion, mythology, etc.

See Athens/Sparta chart for more details

How did Sparta and Athens differ?

Sparta: discipline & military – warrior society

Athens: individual & political rights

ocommon people demanded more, led to limited democracy

Although all Greek city-states fight & competed economically, all Greeks shared culture of language, religion, mythology, etc.

See Athens/Sparta chart for more details