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8/2/2019 How to Get Effective Advertising
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06
HOW TOGET
EFFEC
MORE
TISING
ADV
ER
TIVE
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OGILVY & MATHER - WE SELL - OR ELSE
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How to Get More
Effective Advertising
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For further information, or to discuss how Ogilvy can help optimise your
budget and marketing plans, please contact:
Toni Lee, North America ([email protected])
Paula Bernasconi, Latina ([email protected])
Serge Nicholls, Europe, Middle East/Africa ([email protected]) or
Soames Hines, Asia Pacific ([email protected])
Other Ogilvy & Mather Booklets available:
Optimising the marketing budget in recession
Digital in a downturn: smart strategies for tough times
The new PR leveraging digital influence to drive sales and reputation
Turning shoppers into buyers
Improving sales force performance
Optimising production expenditure and creative assets
Published in 2008
by Ogilvy & Mather
Ogilvy & Mather 2008
CONTENTS
Introduction 2
Summary: 15 Action Points 3
Choose an agency with a proven effectiveness track record 5Engage your agency with your business issues 6
Set advertising strategy in line with corporate strategy 6
Set hard objectives 7
Define your Big Ideal 8
Give your agency written briefs 9
Write great briefs 12
Get better at judging creative ideas 13
Cut your approval layers 16
Use research wisely 16
Dont cut production budgets 17
Spend 360 18
Exploit low regional media costs 19
Learn what works and do more of that 19
Pay by results 20
Appendix 1: Template Client Brief to Agency 21
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INTRODUCTION
It is not the strong, nor the intelligent who survive,but those who are quickest to adapt.Charles Darwin
How to increase your profit when timesare tough
We face one of the most challenging business
environments for years. Recessions caused by liquidityproblems are particularly severe. In recent months wehave seen major financial institutions and the worldsstock markets collapse. Your company needs to takeurgent action to win through.
Some companies do succeed in recession. They see itas an opportunity for growth. While competitors panic,they stick to a plan.
This book is based on Ogilvys experience of winnersin recession together with research into best practice.How to get more effective advertising is only one of theissues that confront you. Ogilvy also offers practicaladvice on other potential pain/gain points in yourcompany, including:
Optimising the marketing budget in recessionDigital in a downturn: Smart strategies for tough timesThe new PR leveraging digital influence to drivesales and reputationImproving retail executionImproving sales force performanceOptimising production expenditure and creative assets
These booklets are available on www.ogilvyonrecession.com
2 3
SUMMARY: 15 ACTION POINTS
1. Choose an agency with a proven effectivenesstrack record
2. Engage your agency with your business issues
3. Set advertising strategy in line with corporate strategy
4. Set hard objectives
5. Define your Big Ideal
6. Give your agency written briefs7. Write great briefs
8. Get better at judging creative ideas
9. Cut your approval layers
10. Use research wisely
11. Dont cut production budgets
12. Spend 360
13. Exploit low regional media costs
14. Learn what works and do more of that
15. Pay by results
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Great advertising can sell twenty times more than averageadvertising. The recession will put extra pressure on
the advertising budget. More than ever, your companyneeds a bigger bang from every buck. This bookletsuggests 15 ways to get it.
Please note we use the word advertising to mean anypaid for marketing communication. Advertising in thissense includes content in traditional media, digital,direct and retail channels theyre all ads.
4 5
1. Choose an agency with a proveneffectiveness track record
The marketing department does not actually produceyour companys advertising, it commissions it. If you
want more effective work, your agency will have to createit. You improve your chances of getting effective workby choosing an agency with a proven effectiveness trackrecord.
The current agency ranking in all Asia Pacific effectivenesscompetitions is:
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Ogilvy Saatchi& Saatchi
BBDODDB JWT McCann
Number of awards won in all Asia Pac effectiveness competitions 2007
Base: AME + HK, Singapore, India, China, NZ and APAC Effies 07. Other agencies 4 or fewer
If your agency is not on this list, it won four effectivenessawards or fewer. Ask it how many effectiveness awardsit won last year. Ask to see its effectiveness cases.Ask what steps it is taking to create an effectivenessculture how much does it invest in people and toolsdedicated to effectiveness?
Are you happy with the answers? You cant afford to relyon effectiveness amateurs in recession.
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2. Engage your agency with your businessissues
Some clients do not share commercial information withtheir agencies, but your agency needs to know what your
business issues are before it can begin to create effectivesolutions.
Ask to see your agencys internal creative briefingform. Does it start with a statement of your company orbrands business issues? Does it state the advertisingssuccess criteria? If not, the creative department can onlyluck into effective work. Not good enough. Make sure
the creatives know what your business issues are andwhat is expected from them.
3. Set advertising strategy in line withcorporate strategy
Corporate strategy and marketing strategy may notalways be aligned. An HBR report stated, When
marketing activities are tightly aligned with corporatestrategy, they drive growth. But in too many companies,marketing is poorly linked with strategy.*Define advertising effectiveness in terms of yourcorporate goals:
*G McGovern, D Court, J Quelch, B Crawford: Bringing Customers into theBoardroom, Harvard Business Review, November 2004
4. Set hard objectives
Hard objectives include business or behaviouralresults, while soft objectives include attitude or awarenesschanges. If you set hard objectives, your advertising is
much more likely to produce very large business results:
Within the hierarchy of hard measures, campaigns that setout to increase profit the hardest measure of all arethe most likely to produce very large business results:
6 7
Marketingstrategy
Corporatestrategy
Advertisingstrategy
Communicationsstrategy
% of campaignsreporting verylarge businessresults
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
30%
7%
Only hardobjectives set
Only softobjectives set
(Source: Binet and Field, Marketing in the Era of Accountability, 2007
Base: 880 successful marketing campaigns, 1980 2006)
% of campaignsreporting verylarge businessresults
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
Profitgain
Pricesensitivity
Marketshare
gain
Marketshare
defence
Salesgain
(Source: Binet and Field, Marketing in the Era of Accountability, 2007
Base: 880 successful marketing campaigns, 1980 2006)
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7. Write great briefs
Great briefs are more likely to produce great work, and youneed great work in recession. Other things being equal(price, distribution, product quality, etc.), great creative
work can sell twenty times more than average work.
Great briefs inspire and galvanise your agency, poorbriefs depress and confuse them. Consider this example.The Popes account man, Cardinal Alidosi, needed tobrief Michelangelo to paint the roof of the Sistine Chapelin Rome. How did he do it? He might have said:
A. Please paint the ceiling.This is a bad brief. It gives Michelangelo no hint as towhat the solution might be.
B. Please paint the ceiling using red,green and yellow paint.
This brief is worse. It still does not tell Michelangelowhat to paint, and it also gives him a number ofrestrictions without justification, which will proveirksome and distract him from his main task.
C. Please cover up the damp and cracks inthe ceiling.
This is much worse. It still does not tell Michelangelowhat to do, and it gives irrelevant and depressinginformation which implies no one is interested in what hedoes because the ceiling will fall down before long anyway.
The actual brief Michelangelo was given, more or less, was:
Please paint our ceiling for the greater glory of God and
as an inspiration and lesson to his people. Paint frescoeswhich portray the creation of the world, the Fall, man-kinds degradation by sin, the divine wrath of the delugeand the preservation of Noah and his family.
Now that Michelangelo knows what to do, and is inspiredby the importance of the project, he can devote his talentto executing the brief in the best way he knows.
This brief helped produce one of the great creative works
of all time*.
8. Get better at judging creative ideas
Assessing and responding to the ideas your agency puts
forward is one of the most difficult things clients haveto do. Judging whether the creative work is likely toachieve its objectives takes imagination, skill and courage.As with so much of marketing, creative judgment involvesa combination of art and science, of subjectivity andobjectivity. The following tips may help:
* OMalley, Damien: Creative Briefing, in Cowley, Don (ed.): How To Plan Advertising (1987)
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5. Who do we need to talk to?
Prioritise and define the segments in terms of income,demographics, influence, product usage, etc. Whatinsights into these people do we have?
6. Success criteria?
Describe the measures that have been put in place toestablish whether the campaign has delivered against itsobjectives. What measures? When will it be measured?Who will measure it?
7. Practicalities?Budgets Define upfront, after consultation with youragency, on what is needed to achieve your objectivesTimings What are the key delivery dates? When arethe key milestones? Is there a crucial sales conference orboard meeting? What pre-testing is planned?Others What are the media strategies and plans? Are
there legal or regulatory restrictions? Are there corporatecodes and ethics the agency should be aware of?
8. Approvals
Who will finally sign off the agencys work? That sameperson should also sign off the brief.
For more information on how to get more effectiveadvertising, please contact:Toni Lee, North America ([email protected])Paula Bernasconi, Latina ([email protected])
Serge Nicholls, Europe, Middle East/Africa([email protected]) orSoames Hines, Asia Pacific ([email protected])