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1
ICGLR Regional Certification Mechanism
Third-Party Audit Report EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Raw Minerals Resources
(RMR)
Republic of Burundi
Publication date: 1st October 2019
Validity: 3 years
2
1. Introduction
a. Audit objective (reference to Regional Initiative, RCM)
As part of the Regional Initiative Against the Illegal Exploitation of Natural Resources (RINR) the
International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR) is in the process of implementing the
Regional Certification Mechanism (RCM).
The RCM aims at providing assurance to buyers of tin, tantalum, tungsten and gold extracted in ICGLR
Member States (MS) that minerals were produced, transported and exported legally and in accordance with
minimum standards related to conflict free sourcing, social and environmental practices. In order to provide
credible assurance, the RCM requires an independent third-party audit of the mineral exporter to verify
compliance with applicable requirements. The third-party audit process includes the verification of systems,
processes and practices at the exporter, as well as at a representative sample of its supply chains up to and
including mine sites.
The third-party audit process is managed by the ICGLR Audit Committee (the Committee), a tripartite
forum representing government, industry as well as civil society. The Committee accredits auditors and sets
the standards and terms of reference for the audits. According to the ICGLR Certification Manual (Version
July 2019), the Committee is further responsible to review the audit reports submitted by the accredited
auditors.
The specific objective of this audit is to verify the level of conformance of Raw Minerals Resources’ (RMR)
systems, processes and practices, up to and including mineral supply chains and mine sites of origin with
the audit criteria with a view to obtain certification of RMR under the ICGLR RCM.
b. Auditee
i. General Information
RMR was awarded its license to operate as a buyer and exporter of cassiterite, colombo-tantalite and
wolframite by ministerial ordnance 760/745/2018 on 12 July 2018.
The Head Office of Raw Minerals Resources is located at 22 Swahili Avenue, Quartier Asiatique, Rohero,
Bujumbura, Burundi. The RMR Head Office is a secure comptoir comprising of office space for
management and administrative staff as well as secure warehousing for bagged and tagged minerals prior
to production. There are also separation and processing facilities on site. The auditor was given full access
to all the quantitative data and qualitative data necessary for this audit.
RMR is a participant of the International Tin Association iTSCi traceability scheme. The RMR comptoir
receives both separated and mixed rough ore from a number of small co-operative run mines in the north
of Burundi. In line with Burundian legal requirements and ICGLR RCM requirements minerals arrive from
suppliers in iTSCi tagged sacks. Samples are taken by both RMR and OBM for grade analysis to assess
payment for the relevant supplier. RMR has a sample lab on site. The sacks, depending on their contents,
are then emptied, dried, crushed and then further processed. The production information is logged into a
voucher book in triplicate, a white copy going to iTSCi, a yellow copy going to RMR, and a pink copy
going to OBM.
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Shipping is handled by Bollore and accompanying security.Ore is transported in 500 kg sacks with
accompanying documentation and tags. RMR’s production is sold directly to iTSCi participating clients in
Malaysia and Singapore. When sufficient mineral is ready for export, all tags are placed in a packet, which
is inserted inside the relevant sacks, and they are then taken by road to Dar-es-Salaam for onward shipping
by sea.
Each shipment is accompanied by an iTSCi ‘C2’ Exporter Declaration Form which includes data
concerning the shipper, the trader, the end smelter, company lot numbers, iTSCi shipment numbers, taxation
payments, bills of lading and invoices.
ii. Business Information (includes type of mines sourced from LSM and/or ASM)
The supply chain for cassiterite and colombo-tantalite to RMR consists of X mine sites controlled by
cooperatives in northern Burundi. The auditor was able to inspect five of the co-operative run sites as well
as Kivuvu.
The audited, cooperative-run mine sites that supply RMR were:
1.
Date of
visit
Site Cooperative Mineral Comptoir
d’achat
Province Commune Telephone
19/7/2019 TABA GIRUMWETE
NTEGA
Coltan RMR Kirundo
Ntega 69090128
2.
Date of
visit
Site Cooperative Mineral Comptoir
d’achat
Province Commune Telephone
22/7/2019 RUNYINYA GATETE
DUSHIREHAMWE
Wolframite RMR Kirundo
Busoni 69171153
3.
4
Date of
visit
Site Cooperative Mineral Comptoir
d’achat
Province Commune Telephone
22/7/2019 MPINGA PAMBU Cassiterite RMR Kirundo
Busoni 69171355/ 71959266
4.
Date of
visit
Site Cooperative Mineral Comptoir
d’achat
Province Commune Telephone
22/7/2019 GATARE PAMBU Cassiterite/
Tantalite
RMR Kirundo
Busoni 69171355/ 71959266
5.
Date of
visit
Site Cooperative Mineral Comptoir
d’achat
Province Commune Telephone
24/7/2019 KASENYAMISANGE
II
BUCOMI Coltan/
Cassiterite
RMR Ngozi
Busiga 69160000
c. Auditor
i. Audit Firm
Martello Risk Ltd
ii. Lead Auditor
Dr Caspar Fithen
2. Scope of audit
a. Methodology
Martello Risk conducted a thorough literature review of existing, open-source material concerning
RMR. A total of 5 documents were examined as part of the pre-audit planning process. The were
no iTSCi incident reports on the TIA website. The reviewed literature concerned broader policy
documents covering gold and 3T supply chain control for the Great Lakes Region. This review
underpinned a comprehensive risk assessment which formed the foundation of the mine site
inspection strategy and qualitative and quantitative data collection for the purpose of assessing
conformance to ICGLR status and progress criteria.
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This audit was the first ICGLR audit for RMR. The timeframe to schedule the audit was fully
respected by the company. The audit was undertaken from 17/07/2019 – 26/07/2019. All
production and export records for the past 12 months were inspected.
b. Provide a short overview of what was actually reviewed including: records, operations,
mine sites, and other entities that were part of the audit.
QUALITATIVE DATA GATHERING
Supply Chain Site Inspections
In line with the requirements of the OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains
of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas and the ICGLR Regional Certification
Mechanism Martello Risk gathered qualitative data pertinent to the audit of the supply chain of RMR
through interviews with individuals at the following points:
1. EXPORTER
2. TRADE AND TRANSPORTATION
3. MINING
QUANTITATIVE DATA GATHERING
In line with the ICGLR Certification Manual, that “auditors shall inspect a large enough percentage of the records in order to justify general conclusions about the totality of the record set”. Specifically, Martello Risk inspected the entire data set for production, tagging and shipping for the 12 months prior to the audit. Martello Risk conducted representative sampling of records at the following points along the supply chain: 1. EXPORTER
a. Operations
b. Personnel
c. Contracts
d. Authorities
e. Material & Financial Accounting 2. MINE SITES
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a. Mine-site Operator
b. Due Diligence
c. Personnel
d. Contracts
e. Authorities
f. Financial and Material Accounting
3. Findings (flag status)
a. Supply Chain Actors (from Mine(s) to Exporter)
Summary Table of conformance to RCM status criteria
CONFLICT HUMAN RIGHTS
FORMALITY / TRANSPARENCY
Summary Table of conformance to RCM progress criteria
CONFLICT HUMAN RIGHTS
ENVIRONMENT FORMALITY / TRANSPARENCY
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
b. Exporter
Summary Table of conformance to RCM progress criteria
CONFLICT HUMAN RIGHTS
FORMALITY/ TRANSPARENCY
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
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4. Summary of Non-Conformances (all red and yellow flag issues)
SUMMARY OF NON-CONFORMANCES
Number: Non-Conformance related to
what requirement Description of non-conformance:
Auditee’s Proposed Corrective
Action:
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4
5
6
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8
9
10
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12
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14
15
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Add or delete lines as needed
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5. Conclusion
Based on the evidence made available to the auditor, RMR has undertaken best efforts to comply with all
audit criteria.
Therefore, based on the scope and findings of the audit, the locations visited, the actors consulted, and the
processes reviewed, RMR has demonstrated a level of conformance with the Audit Criteria that is consistent
with a green flag.