ImcpWy hmlnse Icpp hopI 1...ImcpWy hmlnse Icpp hopI 3 \½Ä “ kaql¯n\mbv “ImcpWy {]hml¯nse Icp¯pä hoSpIÄ A-h-Im-i-hm-Z- -sfm- p-an-Ãm-sX I-S- p h- v tI-h-ew F-«p am-k- Ä-¡p-ÅnÂ

ImcpWy {]hml¯nse Icp¯pä hoSpIÄ 1

ImcpWy {]hml¯nse Icp¯pä hoSpIÄ2


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a-t\m-l-c-am-b `-h-\-§Ä XoÀ-¯p \nÀ

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\-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp--sS Io-gn-

ep-Å- Cu kv-{Xo Iq-«m-bv-a. kn-aâpw C-jv-Sn-I-bpw

a-W-epw I-¼n-bpw sIm-ïv km-[m-c-W-¡m-cm-b Cu

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B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ã-bnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io ]p-Xn-sbm-cp

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“ImcpWy {]hml¯nse Icp¯pä hoSpIÄ 5


tI-c-f-¯n-sâ Zm-cn-{Zy e-Lq-I-c-W an-j-\m-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io. {]m-tZ-in-I km-¼-¯n-I hn-I-k-\-¯n-\v Du-¶Â sIm-Sp-¯p-sIm-ïv D-]-Po-h-\ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fnÂ XmÂ-]-cy-ap-Å G-hÀ-¡pw ]-cn-io-e-\-hpw kz-´-am-bn kw-cw-`-§Ä Xp-S-§m³ A-h-k-c-hpw \Â-In-s¡m-ïv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw Zm-cn-{Zy e-Lq-I-c-W {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä \-S-¶p-h-cp-¶p-ïv. Øn-c h-cp-am-\w e-`n-¨mÂ am-{X-ta Zm-cn-{Zy-¯nÂ \n-¶pw I-c-I-b-dp-hm³ km-[n-¡p-I-bp-Åp F-¶v a-\-kn-em-¡n-s¡m-ïv kq-£v-a kw-cw-`-§Ä Xp-S-§-m³ th-ï ]-cn-io-e-\-hpw B-ß-hn-izm-k-hpw [-\-k-lm-b-hpw \Â-In-s¡m-ïv kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v Cu kw-cw-`-ta-J-e-bnÂ A-h-k-c-§Ä kr-jv-Sn-¡m³ Ip-Spw-_-{io {]-tXy-Iw {i-²n-¡m-dp-ïv.

Ip-Spw-_-{io Xp-S-§n-bn-«v 20 hÀ-jw ]qÀ-¯n-bm-bn I-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. \n-e-hnÂ hn-hn-[ ta-J-e-I-fn-em-bn C-cp-]-Xn-\m-bn-c-t¯-fw kq-£v-a-kw-cw-`-§-fm-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bn-ep-Å-Xv. C-XnÂ DÂ-]m-Z-\ ta-J-e-I-fn-se kw-cw-̀ -§-fpw, tk-h-\ ta-J-e-I-fn-ep-Å kw-cw-`-§-fpw DÄ-s¸-Sp-¶p. tI-c-f-¯nÂ tk-h-\-ta-J-e-bn-ep-Å kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v Iq-Sp-XÂ km-[y-X D-ïm-bn-s¡m-ïn-cn-¡p-¶ Cu Im-e-L-«-¯nÂ tk-h-\-ta-J-e-bnÂ ]p-Xn-b B-i-b-§Ä I-sï-̄ m-\pw A-h-k-c-§Ä a-\-kn-em-¡n-s¡m-ïv kv-{Xo-I-sf B ta-J-I-bn-te-bv-¡v ssI-]n-Sn-¨v D-bÀ-¯p-hm-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io ]-cn-{i-an-¡p-¶p-ïv.

tI-c-f-¯nÂ \-h-tI-c-f IÀ-a-]-²-Xn-bp-sS ̀ m-K-am-bn F-Ãm-hÀ-¡pw ho-Sv \nÀ-an-̈ p \Â-Ip-I F-¶ e-£yw ap³-\nÀ-¯n K-h¬-saâ v sse-^v an-j³ hn-`m-h-\w sN-bv-Xn-«p-ïv. sse-̂ v an-j-sâ ̀ m-K-am-bn kz-́ -am-bn Ø-ew D-Å F-¶mÂ ho-Sn-Ãm-¯ G-I-tZ-iw c-ï-c e-£-t¯m-fw B-fp-IÄ-¡v ho-Sv \Â-Im-\p-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä \-S-¶p-h-cp-I-bm-Wv. F-¶mÂ Cu km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ kz-´-am-bn ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-½n-¡p-hm³ I-gn-hn-Ãm-¯ km-[m-c-W-¡m-cm-b B-fp-I-fpw Cu Iq-«-¯nÂ D-ïv. C-Xp Iq-Sm-sX ho-Sv \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\v B-h-iy-am-b \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ h-f-sc-b-

Ip-Spw-_-{io-þ-cm-tam-Pn `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn

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Ip-Spw-_-{io-



Ip-Spw-_-{io-þ-cm-tam-Pn `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn

kv{Xo-im-ào-I-c-W-¯n-sâ \m-gn-I-¡-Ãv

[n-Iw B-h-iy-am-bn h-cp-¶ H-cp L-«-am-Wn-Xv. Cu km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bnÂ XmÂ-]-cy-ap-Å h-\n-X-I-sf tNÀ-¯p-sIm-ïv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ sI-«n-Sw \nÀ -an-¡p-¶ kq-£v-a kw-cw-̀ -§Ä cq-]o-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw sI-«n-S \nÀ-½m-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ D-Xv-]m-Zn- ¸n-¡p-¶ bq-Wn-äp-IÄ Xp-S-§p-hm-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io ap³-ssI-sb-Sp-¯p.

Hm-tcm t»m-¡n-epw Hm-tcm \-K-c-{]-tZ-i-¯pw H-cp sI-«n-S \nÀ-½m-W bq-Wn-äv B-cw-`n-¡-W-sa-¶m-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. sse-^v-an-j-\nÂ \nÀ-an-t¡-ï ho-Sp-I-fp-sS B-h-iy-¯n-\-\p-k-cn-¨v Cu F-®-¯nÂ G-ä-¡p-d-¨n-ep-IÄ D-ïm-tb-¡mw. F-¶n-cp-¶m-epw kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw A-h-k-c-§Ä D-Å Cu tk-h-\ ta-J-e-bnÂ Ir-Xy-am-b ]-cn-io-e-\-hpw amÀ-K-\nÀ-tZ-i-hp-am-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io \Â-Ip-¶-Xv. Hm-tcm {]-tZ-i-¯p-\n-¶pw F-¯n-bn-«p-Å B-fp-IÄ sI-«n-Sw \nÀ-an-¡m-\p-Å H-cp kw-L-am-bn {]-hÀ-̄ n-¡m³ X-¿m-dm-bn I-gn-ªmÂ A-hÀ-¡v 53 Zn-h-k-s¯ hn-Z-Kv-[ ]-cn-io-e-\-am-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ \Â-Ip-¶-Xv. Cu ]-cn-io-e-\w H-cp sse-^v-an-j³ Kp-W-t`m-àm-hn-sâ ho-Sv \nÀ- an-¨p-sIm-ïm-Wv \-S-¡p-I F-¶-Xm-Wv C-Xn-sâ G-ä-hpw \-Ã k-hn-ti-j-X. kz-´-am-bn ho-Sv \nÀ-an-¨p-sIm-ïv ]-cn-io-e-\w t\-Sp-t¼mÄ e-`n-¡p-¶ B-ß-hn-izm-kw sN-dp-X-Ã-tÃm ! \n-e-hnÂ ap-¶q-dn-e-[n-Iw sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-̄ nÂ cq-]o-I -cn-¡p-I-bpw A-h-bnÂ C-cp-¶q-dn-e-[n-Iw t]-cp-sS ]-cn-io-e-\w sse-^v-an-j³ ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ- an-¨p-sIm-ïv Xp-S-§p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp-sh-¶p-Å-Xv \-ap-¡v A-`n-am-\n-¡m-hp-¶ Im-cy-am-Wv. C-XnÂ 137 ho-Sp-IÄ ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨v I-gn-ªn-«p-ïv. tI-c-f-¯nÂ F-ä-hpw A-[n-Iw {Kq-¸p-I-sf Xp-S-¡-̄ nÂ X-s¶ cq-]o-I-cn-¡p-I-bpw A-hÀ-¡p-Å ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In-s¡m-ïv A-h-sc \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-I-fm-bn am-äp-I-bpw ]n-¶o-Sv Cu bq-Wn-äp-I-sf tImÀ-¯n-W-¡n-s¡m-ïv Pn-Ãm A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ I¬-kv-{S-£³ skm-ssk-än cq-]o-I-cn-¡m³ th-ïn ap-t¶m-«v h-¶-Xpw B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ã B-sW-¶p-Å-Xv Cu A-h-k-c-¯nÂ {]-tXy-Iw HmÀ-an-¡-s« !

2018Â tI-c-f-¯nÂ kw-`-hn-¨ {]-Ir-Xn-t£m-`-¯n-sâ G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-XÂ \m-i-\-jv-S-§Ä t\-cn-tS-ïn h-¶ Pn-Ã-bm-Wv B-e-¸p-g. C-XnÂ `-h-\-§Ä ]qÀ-W-am-bpw \-jv-S-s¸-«-hÀ-¡v `-h-\-§Ä ]p-\À-\nÀ-an-¨v \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\m-bn A-¶-s¯ B-e-¸p-g k-_v-I-e-Iv-SÀ B-bn-cp-¶ {io.Ir-jv-W tX-P sF.F.F-kv A-hÀ-I-fp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ ssl-Z-c-_m-Zn-ep-Å cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än F-¶ Øm-]-\w ap-tJ-\ e-`n-¨ G-gp tIm-Sn cq-] DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n 121 Ip-Spw-_-§Ä-¡v ̀ -h-\-§Ä \nÀ-an-¨p \Â-In-b-Xv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS \nÀ-am-W ]-cn-io-e-\w e-`n-¨ 201 h-\n-X-I-fm-Wv F-¶-XnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io A-t§-b-äw A-`n-am-\n-¡p-¶p.

kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS km-¼-̄ n-I-þ-km-aq-ln-I D-¶-a-\w e-£yw-h-̈ p-sIm-ïp-Å D-]-Po-h-\-{]-hÀ-̄ -\-§Ä {i-t²-b-am-b ]-¦p-h-ln-¡p-¶ H-¶p-X-s¶-bm-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ \nÀ-½m-W ta-J-e-bnÂ cq-]w-sIm-Sp-¡p-¶ Cu kw-cw-`-§Ä. ho-Sp-I-fp-sS \nÀ-am-W {]-hÀ-

-̄\-§Ä ]qÀ-̄ n-bm-Ip-¶ ap-d-bv-¡v X-t±-i-kz-bw-̀ -c-W Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS-bpw, kÀ-¡m-cn-tâ-bpw sN-dn-b \nÀ-am-W {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä G-sä-Sp-¯v \-S-¯m³ km-[n-¡p-¶ H-cp ssa-t{Im tIm¬-{Sm-Înw-Kv {Kq-¸m-bn Cu \nÀ-am-W {Kq-¸p-I-sf am-tä-ï-Xm-bn-«p-ïv. C-{]-Im-cw sN-¿p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ X-t±-i-kz-bw-`-c-W Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS \nÀ-am-W {]-hÀ-¯n-IÄ G-sä-Sp-¯v \-S-¯p-hm-\pw B-b-Xv h-gn an-I-¨ H-cp D-]-Po-h-\-amÀ-Kw {]m-tZ-in-I-am-bn I-sï-¯m-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io-bn-se kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v km-[n-¡pw F-¶p-Å-Xv h-en-b {]-Xo-£ \Â-Ip-¶p.

H-cp D-]-Po-h-\ amÀ-Kw F-¶-Xn-ep-]-cn-bm-bn an-I-̈ km-aq-ln-I tk-h-\-̄ n-\p-Å A-h-k-c-hpw k-aq-l-¯nÂ kz-´-am-bn H-cp ho-Sv e-`y-am-¡n Zm-cn-{Zy e-Lq-I-c-Ww \-S-¯p-hm³ th-ïn G-ä-hpw AÀ-l-cm-b B-fp-I-sf k-lm-bn-¡m-\p-Å H-cp A-h-k-c-hp-sam-s¡-Cu Ip-Spw-_-{io sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡v km-[n-¡-s« F-¶v B-iw-kn-¡p-¶p. \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-se Cu Np-h-Sp-h-bv-]v kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS D-¶-a-\-¯n-\v h-gn-sbm-cp-¡p-sa-¶pw C-¯-cw {Kq-¸p-I-fp-sS {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä k-aq-l-¯nÂ h-en-sbm-cp am-äw sIm-ïp-h-cp-sa-¶pw \-ap-¡v D-d-¸n-¡mw.



ho-Sv F-¶ A-`-b-Øm-\who-Sv F-¶p ]-d-bp-¶-Xv H-cp a-\p-jy-sâ G-ä-hpw {]n-b-s¸-« A-`-b-Øm-\-am-Wv. Hm-tcm hy-àn-bp-sS D-Ån-epw kz-´w ho-Sn-t\m-Sp-Å ssh-Im-cn-I _-Ô-¯n-sâ B-g-hpw ]-c-¸p-ap-ïv. X-e Nm-bv-¡m-\p-Å H-cn-Sw am-{X-a-Ã ho-Sv. H-cm-bp-kn-se ap-gp-h³ A-\p-`-h-§-sf-bpw h-ln-¨p sIm-ïv ap-t¶m-«p k-©-cn-¡p-¶ a-\p-jy-s\ DÄ-s¡m-Åp-¶ C-S-am-W-Xv. Hm-tcm hy-àn-bp-sS-bpw Po-hn-X-¯n-ep-ïm-Ip-¶ k-t´m-j-hpw k-¦-S-§-fpw s]m-«n-̈ n-cn-I-fpw th-Z-\-I-fpw Iq-Sn-t -̈c-ep-I-fpw thÀ-]n-cn- b-ep-I-fpw A-§-s\ hn-Im-c-\nÀ-`-c-am-b H-cp h-en-b A-\p-`-h-k-©-b-¯n-sâ \n-i-_v-Z km-£yw h-ln-¡p-¶ {]n-b-¦-c-am-b H-cp X-W-en-Sw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv ho-Sv. Hm-tcm hy-àn-¡pw Xn-I-¨pw ssh-Im-cn-I-am-b B-ß-_-Ô-am-Wv X-sâ ho-Sn-t\m-Sp-Å-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-ïv X-s¶-bm-Wv A-Xv G-hÀ-¡pw {]n-b-s¸-«-Xm-Ip-¶-Xpw. B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ã-bn-epw {]-f-b Zp-c-´-¯nÂ ho-SpÄ-s¸-sS k-I-e-Xpw \-jv-S-s¸-« a-\p-jy-cp-sS ap-J-¯pw D-Ån-epw hn-§n \n-¶ Zp:J-¯n-sâ Xo-{h-X Cu h-en-b \-jv-S-t_m-[-̄ n-tâ-Xp Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. B th-Z-\ a-d-¡m³ G-ä-hpw an-I-̈ H-cp D-]-lm-cw \Â-Ip-I-sb-¶ {i-a-I-c-am-b Zu-Xy-am-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io G-sä-Sp-¯-Xv.

F-Ãm {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-sf-bpw A-Xn-Po-hn-¨p sIm-ïv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ 121 Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v `-h-\-sam-cp-§n-b A-h-k-c-¯nÂ Cu t\-«-§Ä-¡v k-hn-ti-j-X-IÄ G-sd-bm-Wv. 121 Ip-Spw-_-§Ä-¡v Xm-t¡mÂ-Zm-\w \nÀ-h-ln-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ aw-K-f-I-c-am-b IÀ-aw. C-sXm-cp Kr-l-{]-th-iw am-{X-a-Ã, {]-Xo-£-I-fp-sS-bpw ]p-Xp-kz-]v-\-§-fp-sS-bpw ]p-Xp-Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ-bpw Kr-l-{]-th-i-am-Wv. A-tXm-sSm-¸w Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ G-sä-Sp-¯ a-säm-cp [o-c-am-b ap-t¶-ä-¯n-sâ Xn-f-§p-¶ A-[ym-b-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-Wv kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS ssI-IÄ sIm-ïp sI-«n D-bÀ-¯n-b Cu ho-Sp-I-tfm-tcm-¶pw. ]p-Xn-sbm-cp hn-I-k-\ N-cn-{X-¯n-sâ A-S-bm-f-am-bn \nÂ-¡p-¶ ho-Sp-IÄ. s]¬-I-cp-¯n-sâ ssI-s¿m-̧ v. kv-{Xo-im-ào-I-c-W-̄ n-sâ G-Sp-I-fnÂ C-¡-gn-ª Z-im-_v-Z-̄ n-se G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ t\-«-§-fnÂ H-¶m-bn am-dp-I-bm-Wv G-gp tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS `-h-\-§Ä ]-Wn-Xp-bÀ-¯n-b Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS kv-{Xo-i-àn.

Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS N-cn-{X-¯nÂ X-s¶ G-ä-hpw an-I-¨-Xpw am-\p-jn-I-X Xp-Sn-¨p \nÂ-¡p-¶-Xpw H-̧ w km-aq-ly hn-I-k-\-̄ n-sâ-bpw F-Ãm-än-\p-ap-]-cn-bm-bn i-à-am-b kv-{Xo ap-t¶-ä-¯n-sâ-bpw \m-gn-I-Ãm-hp-I-bm-Wv Pn-Ã-bnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ ap-tJ-\ ]-Wn-Xp-bÀ-¯n-b ho-Sp-IÄ. B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ãm an-j-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ G-sä-Sp-¯p ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨ Cu Zu-Xyw kv-{Xo-im-ào-I-c-W {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä \-S-¸m-¡m³ {i-an-¡p-¶ G-sXm-cp kw-Øm-\-¯n-\pw am-Xr-I-bm-Wv F-¶ Im-cy-¯nÂ kw-i-b-an-Ã. tI-c-f-¯n-\p am-{X-a-Ã, cm-Py-̄ n-\pw tem-I-̄ n-\p X-s¶-bpw am-Xr-I-bm-bn am-dp-I-bm-Wv C-Xn-\p ]n-¶n-se \mÄ-h-gn N-cn-{Xw.



cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än-þ-Ip-Spw-_-{io `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn;a-lm-{]-f-bw sIm-ïp h-¶ `-h-\- ]²-Xn

2018 B-K-Ìv am-kw ]-Xn-s\-«n-\v tI-c-f-s¯-bm-sI X-IÀ-s¯-dn-ªp-sIm-ïm-Wv {]-f-bw A-Xn-sâ kw-lm-c-ti-jn {]-I-S-am-¡n-b-Xv. kw-Øm-\-s¯ A-¸m-sS X-IÀ-s¯-dn-ª {]-f-bw F-Ãm kw-lm-c ti-jn-tbm-Spw Iq-Sn {]-l-taÂ-¸n-¨ Pn-Ã-I-fn-sem-¶m-Wv B-e-¸p-g-bpw. I-®-S-¨p Xp-d-¡pw ap-t¼ BÀ-¯-e-¨p h-¶ sh-Å-¯nÂ ho-Spw sXm-Sn-bpw \m-Spw \-K-c-hp-sa-Ãmw ap-§n-t¸m-b \m-fp-IÄ. {]-f-b-s¡-Sp-Xn-I-fnÂ B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ã G-sd h-e-ªp. {]-f-b-¯n-e-I-s¸-«-hÀ-¡v A-Xn-Po-h-\-¯n-\p-Å h-gn-sbm-cp-¡n-bpw B-ß-hn-izm-kw \Â-In-bpw Iq-sS tNÀ-¯p \nÀ-¯n-bpw ]p-\-c-[n-hm-k-¯n-\m-bn H-¸w \n-¶pw Ip-Spw-_-{io B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ãm-an-j-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ A-¶p Pn-Ã-bnÂ \-S-¯n-b {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä am-Xr-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

kw-Øm-\ kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ {]-f-bm-\-´-c ]p-\-c-[n-hm-k {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fp-sS an-I-hp-ä D-Zm-l-c-W-§-fn-sem-¶m-bn B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ã-bn-se hn-hn-[ ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ ap-tJ-\ \nÀ-an-¨ 121 `-h-\-§Ä X-e-bp-bÀ-¯n \nÂ-¡p-¶ Im-gv-N \-ap-s¡-Ãmw A-`n-am-\w ]-I-cp-¶-Xm-Wv. Pn-Ã-bn-se 12 _v-tfm-¡p-IÄ-¡v Io-gn-ep-Å 22 ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fn-epw B-e-¸p-g \-K-c-k-`-bn-ep-am-bn-«m-Wv Cu `-h-\-§Ä. am-Xr-Im-]-c-am-b co-Xn-bnÂ Cu `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn \-S-¸m-¡n t\-«w ssI-h-cn-¡p-¶ A-h-k-c-¯nÂ A-Xn-sâ ]n- ¶n-se \mÄ-h-gn-IÄ-¡pw G-sd {]-k-àn-bp-ïv. {]-f-b-s¡-Sp-Xn-IÄ-¡v X-IÀ-¡m-\m-hm-¯ DuÀ-P-t¯m-sS Cu `-h-\-]-²-Xn-bp-sS \nÀ-am-W h-gn-I-fn-te-¡v kv-{Xo-IÄ I-S-¶p h-¶-Xpw {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-sf tXmÂ-̧ n-̈ v A-h-c-XnÂ hn-P-bw t\-Sn-b-Xp-sa-Ãmw A-S-bm-f-s -̧Sp-t -̄ï-Xp-ap-ïv. H-̧ w tem-I-sa-§pw A-dn-b-s -̧Sp-¶ kv-{Xo-im-ào-I-c-W Zm-cn-{Zy \nÀ-amÀ-P-\ {]-Øm-\-sa-¶ \n-e-bv-¡v kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v ]n-´p-W-bpw t{]m-Õm-l-\-hpw \Â-In H-¸w \nÂ-¡p-¶ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-ti-jn-bp-sS an-I-hpw C-tXm-sSm-¸w B-te-J-\w sN-t¿-ï-Xv Cu {]-Øm-\-¯n-sâ N-cn-{X \nÀ-an-Xn-¡v A-\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.



h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄA-bÂ-¡q-« h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v ]p-Xn-sbm-cp sXm-gnÂ cw-Kw F-¶ \n-e-bv-¡m-Wv sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v Ip-Spw-_-{io C-h-sc ssI ]n-Sn-¨p sIm-ïp h-cp-¶-Xv. C-¶v \n-c-h-[n h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v sXm-gnÂ \Â-Ip-¶ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ ]-²-Xn-I-fn-se-¶m-bn h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ am-dn-bn-«p-ïv. C-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ F-Ãm Pn-Ã-I-fnÂ \n-¶pw Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯ h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In-bn-cp-¶p. C-X-\p-k-cn-¨v 2016Â B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ã-bn-epw Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS Io-gnÂ kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In. F-Iv-km-¯v, tIm-«-bw Pn-Ã-bnÂ G-äp-am-\q-cn-ep-Å AÀ-¨-\ hn-a³-kv skâÀ F-¶n-h-bp-sS Io-gn-em-bn-cp-¶p C-hÀ-¡v ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In-b-Xv.

\nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bnÂ Iq-Sp-XÂ sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§-fpw {]-hr-̄ n ]-cn-N-b-hpw e-̀ y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn Cu h-\n-X-I-fp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-̄ nÂ ho-Sv ]-Wn-b-W-sa-¶v kw-Øm-\-X-e \nÀ-tZ-i-ap-ïm-bn. C-tX Xp-SÀ-¶v B-e-̧ p-g Pn-Ã-bnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS Io-gnÂ ]-cn-io-e-\w t\-Sn-b sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ ap-tJ-\ sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bnÂ DÄ-s¸-« A-©p Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨p sIm-Sp-¡m³ ]-²-Xn-bn-«p. sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bnÂ `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W-¯n-\v \m-ep e-£w cq-]-bm-Wv \Â-Ip-I. A-Xp sIm-ïv Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v `-h-\-\nÀ-am-W-¯n-\p-Å km-[-\ km-a-{Kn-IÄ hm-§-Ww, ]n-s¶ sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡v Iq-en-bpw \Â-I-Ww. ]p-Xn-b ̀ -h-\ \nÀ-am-W-s¯ Ip-dn-̈ v ]-d-ª-t¸mÄ \n-e-hn-se bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡pw A-{X B-ß-hn-izm-kw t]m-c. C-hÀ-¡v ho-Sp \nÀ-an-̈ p-Å {]-hÀ-̄ -\ ]-cn-N-bw Ip-d-hm-bn-cp-¶-Xv ho-Sv \nÀ-am- W-¯n-\v H-cp X-S-k-am-bn.

h-f-bn-« ssI-IÄ ho-Sp sI-«n; \m-«n-se-§pw ]m-«m-bn27 Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-X-IÄ tNÀ-¶v {io-¡p-«n-¡pw \nÀ-²-\-cm-b c-£n-Xm-¡Ä-¡pw H-cp ho-Sv \nÀ-an-¨p sIm-Sp-¯ hmÀ-̄ am-[y-a-§-fnÂ \n-d-ª-Xv Pn-Ã-bn-se-§pw h-f-sc {i-²n-¡-s -̧«p. \n-c-h-[n t]À A-h-sc t\-cnÂ I-ïv A-`n-\-µn-¨p. C-tXm-sS Cu cw-K-¯v Iq-Sp-XÂ h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-ep-ïm-Ip-¶ A-h-k-c-§Ä ]-c-am-h-[n {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io Xo-cp-am-\n-¨p.

sse-^v `-h-\ ]-²-Xn {]-Im-cw Pn-Ã-bn-se 14 ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fn-em-bn-cp-¶p ho-Sp-IÄ ]-Wn-tb-ïn-bn-cp-¶-Xv. C-tX Xp-SÀ-¶v 2018Â B-Zyw 415 t]À-¡v ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-Im-\pw ]n-¶o-Sv C-{]-Im-cw ]-cn-io-e-\w ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-b-hÀ-¡v A-h-k-c-§-fpw ]-cn-io-e-\-§-fpw e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn H-cp ]n-´p-W \Â-Im-\pw F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-d-Iv-SÀ F-kv.l-cn-In-tjmÀ \nÀ- tZ-in-¨p. 12 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-Wv \nÀ-tZ-iw \Â-In-b-sX-¦n-epw h-\n-Xm {Kq-¸p-IÄ tNÀ-¶v sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bn-se Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡p th-ïn 14 `-h-\-§Ä \nÀ-an-¡m³ km-[n-¨p. C-§-s\ sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bn-se Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ ap-tJ-\ ho-Sv \nÀ-an-¨p \Â-In-b B-Zy-s¯ Pn-Ã-bpw B-e-¸p-g-bm-Wv.



{]-hr-¯n ]-cn-N-b-¯n-\v an-I-¨ ]-cn-io-e-\ amÀ-Kw; {io-¡p-«n-s¡m-cp ho-Spw

h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bnÂ {]-hr-¯n ]-cn-N-b-¯n-sâ Ip-d-hv ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io X-s¶ th-Kw t]mw-h-gn I-sï-¯n. ]-cn-io-e-\ sam-Uyq-fnÂ am-äw h-cp-̄ p-I F-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p Pn-Ãm-an-j³ A-[n-Ir-XÀ ap-t¶m-«p h-̈ \nÀ-tZ-iw. Xp-SÀ-¶v kw-Øm-\ an-j-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡p-Å ]-cn-io-e-\ sam-Uyq-fnÂ am-äw h-cp-¯n. sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W-¯nÂ A-Xp-h-sc 45 Zn-h-k-s¯ ]-cn-io-e-\-am-Wv kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v \Â-In h-¶n-cp-¶-Xv. C-XnÂ \n-¶pw hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn H-cp ho-Sv ]-Wn-Xp sIm-ïp X-s¶ ]-cn-io-e-\w t\-Sp-I F-¶ X-c-¯n-te-¡v ]-cn-io-e-\ ]-²-Xn-sb am-än-sb-Sp-¡p-I-bm-Wv sN-bv-X-Xv. C-Xn-\m-bn \n-e-hn-se sam-UyqÄ ]-cn-jv-¡-cn-¨v 53 Zn-h-k-s¯ ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-Im³ Xo-cp-am-\n-¨p. A-t¸mÄ Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ am-{Xw \Â-In-bmÂ a-Xn-bm-Ipw. am-{X-a-Ã A-hÀ-¡v Iq-en-bn-\-̄ nÂ H-cp cq-] t]m-epw sN-e-hm-t¡-ï B-h-iy-hpw h-cp-¶n-Ã F-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p t\-«w. ho-Sv ]-Wn-Xp

sIm-ïv X-s¶ ]-cn-io-e-\w t\-Sp-¶ co-Xn sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-än-se h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v G-sd {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-«p. Xp-SÀ-¶v Pn-Ãm an-jâ t\-Xr-

Xz-¯nÂ sse-^v Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS kw-K-aw hn-fn-¨p. A-§-s\ B-e-¸p-g ]-Ån-¸m-Sv a-\p ̀ -h-\-¯nÂ {io-¡p-«n-¡v ]-cn-io-e-\-¯n-

sâ ̀ m-K-am-bn H-cp ho-Sv ]-Wn-Xp \Â-In. kw-Øm-\-¯p X-s¶ h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-I-fp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ

B-Zyw ]-Wn-X ho-Sm-bn-cp-¶p A-Xv.

Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ G-sä-Sp-¯

a-säm-cp [o-c-am-b ap-t¶-ä-¯n-sâ Xn-f-§p-¶ A-[ym-b-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-

Wv kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS ssI-IÄ sIm-ïp sI-«n D-bÀ-¯n-b Cu ho-Sp-I-tfm-tcm-¶pw.

]p-Xn-sbm-cp hn-I-k-\ N-cn-{X-¯n-sâ A-S-bm-f-am-bn \nÂ-¡p-¶ ho-Sp-IÄ. s]¬-I-cp-¯n-sâ ssI-s¿m-¸v. kv-{Xo-im-ào-I-c-W-¯n-sâ

G-Sp-I-fnÂ C-¡-gn-ª Z-im-_v-Z-¯n-se G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ t\-«-§-fnÂ H-¶m-bn am-dp-I-bm-Wv G-gp tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS

`-h-\-§Ä ]-Wn-Xp-bÀ-¯n-b Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS kv-{Xo-

i-àn.



h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W {Kq-̧ p-I-sf \m-sS-§p-a-dn-bm³ {]-Nm-c-W-hpw.]-cn-io-e-\w t\-Sn-b F-Ãm kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡pw ]-c-am-h-[n sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä e-`y-am-¡p-I-bpw A-Xp h-gn A-hÀ-¡v Øn-c-am-b h-cp-am-\ e-`y-X D-d-¸p h-cp-¯p-¶-Xn-\p-am-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io A-[n-Ir-XÀ e-£y-an-«-Xv. C-tXm-sS bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡v Iq-Sp-XÂ A-h-k-c-§Ä I-sï-̄ p-¶-Xn-s\ Ip-dn-̈ m-bn A-Sp-̄ B-tem-N-\-IÄ.

sse-̂ v ]-²-Xn Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡m-bn kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-̄ nÂ 14 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨p \Â-In-b ip-`-kq-N-I-am-b ap-t¶-ä-s¯ Ip-dn-̈ v ]-c-am-h-[n {]-Nm-c-Ww \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\v Ip-Spw-_-{io Xo-cp-am-\n-¨p. C-Xn-\m-bn 2018 Un-kw-_À H-¶n-\v B-e-¸p-g-bn-se tlm-«Â sd-bv-_m-\nÂ h-¨v H-cp kw-K-aw \-S-¯n. C-XnÂ kv-{Xo-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨ 14 ho-Sp-I-fp-sS-bpw A-h \nÀ-an-̈ bq-Wn-äv Aw-K-§-fp-sS-bpw Nn-{X-§Ä {]-ZÀ-in-¸n-¨p. Iq-Sm-sX Cu ]-cn-]m-Sn H-cp h³ hn-P-b-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn cm-jv-{So-b km-aq-ly cw-K-s¯ {]-ap-JÀ, ]-©m-b-¯v {]-kn-Uâ v-amÀ, \-K-c-k-`m-[y-£³-amÀ, kn.Un.F-kv sN-bÀ-t]-gv-k¬-amÀ, sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bn-se 14 Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä, A-h-cp-sS Ip-Spw-_mw-K-§Ä F-¶n-h-sc-sb-Ãmw ]-s¦-Sp-¸n-¨p. A-h-sc-Ãm-h-cpw X-§-fp-sS A-\p-̀ -h-§Ä lr-Z-b-kv-]À-in-bm-bn ]-¦p h-¨p. Pn-Ã-bn-se ap-gp-h³ am-[y-a-§-fp-sS-bpw k-Po-h ]-¦m-fn-¯w Cu ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn-ep-ïm-bn-cp-¶-Xv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS hn-P-b-am-bn. ]n-tä Zn-h-kw kv-{Xo-IÄ ]-Wn-X ho-Sp-I-sf Ip-dn-¨pw \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS i-à-am-b I-S-¶p h-c-hn-s\ Ip-dn-¨p-sa-Ãmw Cw-Kv-fo-jv ]-{X-§-f-S-¡w F-Ãm ]-{X-§-fn-epw hmÀ-¯-IÄ Nn-{X-§Ä k-ln-Xw \n-d-ªp \n-¶p.

k-_v I-e-Iv-SÀ hmÀ-¯ Im-Wp-¶p;H-¸w ]p-Xn-sbm-cp Xp-S-¡-hpw

h-gn-¯n-cn-hpw

]n-tä-¶v B-e-¸p-g k-_v I-e-Iv-SÀ hn.BÀ.Ir-jv-W-tX-P Cu hmÀ-¯ I-ï-tXm-sS-bm-Wv Im-cy-§Ä-¡v ]p-Xn-b ap-J-hpw DuÀ-P-hpw ssI h-¶-Xv. {]-f-bm-\-´-c ]p-\-c-[n-hm-k {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fp-sS `m-K-am-bn {]-f-b-_-[n-IÀ-¡v ho-Sv, D-]-Po-h-\ amÀ-K-§Ä, hn-hn-[ G-P³-kn-I-fp-am-bn k-l-I-cn-¨p sIm-ïv tk-h-\-§Ä Xp-S-§n-b Im-cy-§Ä e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn cq-]o-I -cn-¨ ""sF Bw t^mÀ B-e-¸n'' ]-²-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bp-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä Pn-Ã-bnÂ DuÀ-Pn-X-am-¡p-¶ Xn-c-¡n-em-bn-cp-¶p A-t±-lw. A-Xn-\n-sS-bm-Wv Cu hmÀ-¯ {i-²-bnÂ s]-Sp-¶-Xv. h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-I-fp-sS hmÀ-¯ I-ï-tXm-sS A-t±-lw Ip-Spw-_-{io F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-d-Iv-S-dm-b F-kv.l-cn-In-tjm-dn-s\ hn-fn-̈ v C-Xp kw-_-Ôn-̈ Im-cy-§Ä A-t\z-jn-̈ -dn-ªp. C-Xn-\p ti-jw Ip-Spw-_-{io F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-d-Iv-S-dp-sS \nÀ-tZ-i-s¯ Xp-SÀ-¶v B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ãm an-j³ A-[n-Ir-XÀ k-_v-I-e-Iv-S-sd t\-cnÂ I-ïv Im-cy-§Ä NÀ-¨ sN-bv-Xp. Xp-SÀ-¶v cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än ap-tJ-\ ho-Sv \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\v Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ hn-i-Z-am-b H-cp hÀ-¡v ]v-fm ³ X-¿m-dm-¡m-\pw A-Xn-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ Xp-SÀ-¶p-Å ]-²-Xn-IÄ B-kq-{X-Ww sN-¿m-sa-¶pw A-t±-lw A-dn-bn-¨p.



Pn-Ã-bv-¡v ssI-¯m-§m-bn ""sF Bw t^mÀ B-e-¸n''bpw Ip-Spw-_-{io-þ-cm-tam-Pn `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn-bpw k-_v I-e-Iv-SÀ F-¶ \n-e-bnÂ kz-́ w Pn-Ã-bnÂ \-S-¶ am-Xr-Im-]-c-am-b kv-{Xo ap-t¶-ä-s¯ t{]m-Õm-ln-̧ n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw B-h-iy-am-b ]n-́ p-W \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\pw ""sF Bw t^mÀ B-e-̧ n'' ]-²-Xn-bp-sS ̀ m-K-am-bn A-t±-l-hpw Ip-Spw-_-{io-s¡m-̧ w ap-¶n-«n-d-§p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Xp-SÀ-¶v A-t±-lw X-s¶ t\-cn-«v cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än (Cu-\m-Sv dn-eo-^v ^-ïv) A-[n-Ir-X-cp-am-bn _-Ô-s -̧«p. {]-f-b-s¡-Sp-Xn-bnÂ ho-Sv \-jv-S-am-b-h-cpw sse-̂ v ]-²-Xn {]-Im-cw kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ Kp-W-t`m-àr ]-«n-I-bnÂ DÄ-s -̧«n-«p-f-f-h-cp-am-b-hÀ-¡v Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ ap-tJ-\ ho-Sp \nÀ-an-¨p \Â-Ip-¶ Im-cyw hn-i-Z-am-bn kw-km-cn-¨v Im-cy-§Ä t_m-[y-s¸-Sp-¯n. ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn k-l-I-cn-¡m³ A-hÀ-¡v k-½-X-am-bn-cp-¶p. A-§-s\ ]p-Xn-b `-h-\ ]-²-Xn ssI-h-¶-tXm-sS Im-cy-§Ä Iq-Sp-XÂ DuÀ-Pn-X-am-bn \o-§n.

Sow H-cp-an-¡p-¶p; Im-cy-§Ä DuÀ-Pn-X-am-Ip-¶pk-_v I-e-Iv-S-dp-sS \nÀ-tZ-i-a-\p-k-cn-¨v h-f-sc s]-s«-¶p X-s¶ Ip-Spw-_-{io hn-i-Z-am-b hÀ-¡v ]v-fm³ X-¿m-dm-¡n ho-ïpw A-t±-l-s¯ t]m-bn Im-Wp-I-bpw Im-cy-§Ä hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. Ip-Spw-_-{io X-¿m-dm-¡n-b hÀ-¡v ]v-fm³ hn-i-Z-am-bn ]-cn-tim-[n-¨ ti-jw C-X-\p-k-cn-¨v `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W-¯n-\m-h-iy-am-b km-[-\ km-a-{Kn-I-fpw sXm-gnÂ Iq-en-bpw Ip-Spw-_-{io ap-tJ-\ X-s¶ sIm-Sp-¡-W-sa-¶pw Iq-Sm-sX \nÀ-am-W-̄ n-sâ F-Ãm L-«-§-fpw \n-co-£n-¡p-I-bpw hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-I-bpw sN-¿p-¶-Xv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ X-s¶ B-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-¶pw \nÀ-tZ-in-¨p. C-tX Xp-SÀ-¶v Cu \nÀ-tZ-i-§-fp-sS A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W cw-Kw DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å hn-hn-[ ta-J-e-I-fn-se hn-Z-Kv-[-cp-am-bn B-tem-Nn-¨p. sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bnÂ Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨n-«p-Å am-Xr-I-bnÂ H-cp ̀ -h-\w \nÀ-an-¡m³ B-h-iy-am-bn h-cp-¶ km-[-\ km-a-{Kn-I-fp-sS A-f-hpw Xp-I-bpw kw-_-Ôn-̈ H-cp A-\p-]m-X-hpw \n-Ý-bn-̈ p. C-§-s\ Zn-\w {]-Xn-bp-Å Im-cy-§Ä Ip-Spw-_-{io F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-d-Iv-S-dpw hn-e-bn-cp-̄ n.

Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS N-cn-{X-¯nÂ X-s¶ G-ä-hpw

an-I-¨-Xpw am-\p-jn-I-X Xp-Sn-¨p \nÂ-¡p-¶-Xpw H-¸w km-aq-ly

hn-I-k-\-¯n-sâ-bpw F-Ãm-än-\p-ap-]-cn-bm-bn i-à-am-b kv-{Xo ap-t¶-ä-¯n-sâ-bpw \m-gn-I-Ãm-hp-I-bm-Wv Pn-Ã-bnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ

ap-tJ-\ ]-Wn-Xp-bÀ-¯n-b ho-Sp-IÄ



]-²-Xn kz-]v-\-§-fp-am-bn ssl-Z-cm-_m-Zn-te-¡v I-e-Iv-S-dp-sS \nÀ-tZ-i {]-Im-cw X-¿m-dm-¡n-b hn-i-Z-am-b hÀ-¡v ]v-fm-\p-am-bn 2018 Un-kw-_À H-¼-Xn-\v k-_v I-f-Iv-SÀ hn.BÀ.Ir-jv-W-tX-P ssl-Z-c-_m-Zn-te-¡v ]-d-¶-Xv. A-hn-sS sN-¶v cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än-bp-sS A-[n-Ir-X-cp-am-bn hn-i-Z-am-b NÀ-¨-IÄ \-S-¯n. {]-f-b-¯nÂ X-IÀ-¶p t]m-b Pn-Ã-bn-se ]m-h-s¸-«-hÀ-¡v ̀ -h-\-§Ä \nÀ-an-¨p sIm-Sp-¡p-¶-Xp h-gn km-aq-ln-I {]-Xn-_-²-X-bp-sS D-Zm-̄ -am-b A-S-bm-f-s -̧Sp-̄ -em-bn A-Xv am-dp-sa-¶v cm-tam-Pn ̂ n-enw kn-än(Cu-\m-Sv dn-eo-^v ̂ -ïv) A-[n-Ir-XÀ-¡pw t_m-[y-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. B-Zy-L-« NÀ-¨-IÄ hn-P-bn-¨-tXm-sS Im-cy-§Ä DuÀ-Pn-X-am-bn. Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS B-h-iy-§Ä-¡v A-h-cnÂ \n-¶pw ]-¨-s¡m-Sn In-«n-b-tXm-sS G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ co-Xn-bnÂ {]-f-bm-\-´-c ]p-\-c-[n-hm-k {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡v X-d-¡-Ãn-Sm³ I-gn-bp-sa-¶ {]-Xo-£-IÄ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bn-epw h-fÀ-¶p.

NÀ-¨-IÄ hn-P-bn-¡p-¶p; ]-c-kv-]-c [m-c-W-bm-Ip-¶p[m-c-Wm-]-{Xw X-¿m-dm-¡p-I F-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p A-Sp-¯ {]-hÀ-¯-\w. C-Xn-\m-bn cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än-bp-am-bp-Å hn-i-Z-am-b NÀ-¨-IÄ-¡v ti-jw A-h-cp-sS `m-K-¯p \n-¶p-Å A-`n-{]m-b-§-fpw \nÀ-tZ-i-§-fpw ]-²-Xn-bp-sS kp-K-K-am-b \-S-¯n-¸n-\v B-h-iy-am-b a-äp Im-cy-§-fpw DÄ-s¡m-Ån-¨p sIm-ïv [m-c-Wm-]-{X-¯n-sâ I-c-Sv X-¿m-dm-¡n. A-Xp-am-bn ho-ïpw Ip-Spw-_-{io A-kn-Ìâ v tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ ]n.kp-\nÂ, tÌ-äv A-kn.t{]m-{Kmw am-t\-PÀ \n-im-´v. Pn.F-kv F-¶n-hÀ ssl-Z-c-_m-ZnÂ t]m-hp-I-bpw ]-²-Xn {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä kw-_-Ôn-¨ Im-cy-§Ä ap-gp-h³ NÀ-¨ sN-¿p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. G-ä-hpw AÀ-l-cm-b-hÀ-¡v `-h-\w \Â-I-W-sa-¶ Im-cy-¯nÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bpw cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än-bpw ]-c-kv-]-cw ssI-tImÀ-¯p. [m-c-Wm-]-{X-¯nÂ ]-d-ªn-cp-¶ Pn.F-kv.Sn DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å Im-cy-§Ä Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨p-sIm-ïm-Wv cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-am-bn k-l-I-cn-¡m-\p-Å a-\-kp-am-bn ap-t¶m-«p h-¶-Xv. 116 ho-Sp-IÄ-¡m-bn G-gp tIm-Sn cq-] \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\pw c-ïp ho-Sn-\v H-cp kq-̧ À-ssh-kÀ F-¶ I-W-¡n-epw [m-c-W-bm-bn. A-§-s\ Ip-Spw-_-{io F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-d-Iv-SÀ F-kv.l-cn-In-tjmÀ, cm-tam-Pn ̂ n-enw kn-än-bp-sS {]-Xn-\n-[n-bpw Cu-\m-Sv ]-{X-¯n-sâ No-^v A-tkm-kn-tb-äv F-Un-äÀ Un.F³.{]-km-Zpw [m-c-Wm-]-{X-¯nÂ H-¸p h-̈ p. ]n-¶o-Sv B-e-̧ p-g I-e-hqÀ Im-an-tem-«v I¬-sh³-j³ skâ-dn-Â-- kw-L-Sn-̧ n-̈ ]-cn-]m-Sn -bnÂ [-\-Im-cy a-{ń tUm.Sn.Fw.tXm-a-kv sF-k-Iv, X-t±-i kz-bw-`-c-W h-Ip-¸v a-{ń F.kn sam-bv-Xo³ F-¶n-h-cp-sS km-¶n-[y-¯nÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io t{]m-{Kmw Hm-ô-kÀ \n-c-Rv-P-\ F³.F-kv, cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än ssh-kv {]-kn-Uâ v ]n.cm-Pm-Pn amÀ-K-ZÀ-in-bpw [m-c-Wm-]-{Xw ssI-am-dp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp.

[-\-Im-cy a-{ń tUm.Sn.Fw.tXm-a-kv sF-k-Iv, X-t±-i kz-bw-`-c-W h-Ip-¸v [-\-Im-cy a-{ń tUm.Sn.Fw.tXm-a-kv sF-k-Iv, X-t±-i kz-bw-`-c-W h-Ip-¸v a-{ń F.kn sam-bv-Xo³ F-¶n-h-cp-sS km-¶n-[y-̄ nÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io t{]m-{Kmw a-{ń F.kn sam-bv-Xo³ F-¶n-h-cp-sS km-¶n-[y-̄ nÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io t{]m-{Kmw Hm-ô-kÀ \n-c-Rv-P-\ F³.F-kv, cm-tam-Pn ̂ n-enw kn-än ssh-kv {]-kn-Uâ v Hm-ô-kÀ \n-c-Rv-P-\ F³.F-kv, cm-tam-Pn ̂ n-enw kn-än ssh-kv {]-kn-Uâ v ]n.cm-Pm-Pn amÀ-K-ZÀ-in-bpw [m-c-Wm-]-{Xw ssI-am-dp-¶p-]n.cm-Pm-Pn amÀ-K-ZÀ-in-bpw [m-c-Wm-]-{Xw ssI-am-dp-¶p-



{]-f-b-_m-[n-X-IÀ-¡v `-h-\-§-sfm-cp-¡n cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än-bp-sS Im-cp-Wyw

Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-I-fp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ 121 ho-Sp-I-sfm-cp-§n-b-Xn-\p ]n-¶nÂ cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än-bp-sS I-c-I-hn-ª Im-cp-Wyw. a-e-bm-fn-¡p ap-¶nÂ cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än-¡v H-cm-ap-Jw B-h-iy-an-Ã. C-ý³ kn-\n-a-sb hn-kv-a-bn-¸n-¡p-¶ sk-äp-I-fp-sS th-Zn-bm-b cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än ssl-Z-c-_m-Zv B-Øm-\-am-¡n {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶, kn-\n-a-bp-sS H-cp h-en-b tem-I-am-Wv. 1666 G-¡-dp-I-fm-bn-«v C-Xv ]-c-¶p In-S-¡p-¶p. tem-I-s¯ G-ä-hpw h-en-b-Xpw A-Xy-́ m-[p-\n-I ku-I-cy-§-tfm-Sp Iq-Sn-b Ìp-Un-tbm tImw-]v-f-Iv-kv F-¶ \n-e-bv-¡v Kn-¶-kv sd-t¡mÀ-UnÂ C-Sw ]n-Sn-¨ ^n-enw kn-än-bp-am-Wv cm-tam-Pn.

X-§-fp-sS tImÀ-̧ -td-äv tkm-jyÂ sd-kv-t]m¬-kn-_n-en-än-bp-sS ̀ m-K-am-bm-Wv cm-tam-Pn ̂ n-enw kn-än Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-am-bn tNÀ-¶v B-e-̧ p-g Pn-Ã-bnÂ {]-f-b-_m-[n-XÀ-¡m-bn 121 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨p \Â-Im³ ap-t¶m-«p h-¶-Xv. sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bnÂ 14 Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v ho-Sp sI-«n-b A-\p-̀ -h k-¼-̄ v am-{Xw ssI-ap-X-em-bp-Å Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-X-I-fnÂ Cu ]-²-Xn-bp-sS \nÀ-am-W-hpw ]qÀ-̄ o-I-c-W-hpw kp-c-£n-X-am-bn-cn-¡p-sa-¶p hn-izm-k-aÀ-̧ n-̈ cm-tam-Pn A-[n-Ir-XÀ tI-c-f-̄ n-sâ-sbm-¶m-sI A-`n-\-µ-\-hpw kv-t\-l-hpw AÀ-ln-¡p-¶p.

tI-c-f-̄ n-se {]-f-b ]p-\-c-[n-hm-k {]-hÀ-̄ -\-§-fnÂ k-l-I-cn-¨p {]-hÀ-¯n-¡m³ XmÂ-]-cy-ap-sï-¶v cm-tam-Pn ̂ n-enw kn-än A-[n-Ir-XÀ ap-Jy-a-{ń-sb A-dn-bn-̈ n-cp-¶p. kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ do-_nÂ-Uv tI-c-f-bp-sS ̀ m-K-am-bn-«m-bn-cp-¶p C-Xv. G-gp tIm-Sn cq-] ap-Jy-a-{ń-bp-sS Zp-cn-Xm-izm-k \n-[n-bn-te-¡v ssI-am-dp-¶-Xn-\m-bn-cp-¶p D-t±-in-¨-Xv. F-¶mÂ ]n-¶o-Sv Cu Xp-I D-]-tbm-Kn-̈ v {]-f-b-_m-[n-X-IÀ-¡v ho-Sp \nÀ-an-̈ p \Â-I-W-sa-¶v ]-d-ªp sIm-ïv ap-Jy-a-{ń X-s¶ cm-tam-Pn A-[n-Ir-XÀ-¡v I-¯-b-bv-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. C-Xv cm--tamPn- k-t´mj-]q-À-hw- Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-I-bpw- Xp-S-À-¶v `-h-\- ]-²-Xn- Ip-Spw-_-{io-¡v e-`n-¡p-I-bpw- -sNbvXp-



`-h-\ \nÀ-am-Ww; aq-¶p L-«-§-fnÂ[m-c-Wm-]-{X-¯nÂ ]-d-ªn-«p-Å-Xp {]-Im-cw B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ã-bnÂ aq-¶p L-«-§-fn-em-bm-Wv {]-f-b-_m-[n-XÀ-¡p-Å ̀ -h-\ \nÀ-am-Ww ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-b-Xv. C-Xp {]-Im-cw B-Zy-L-«-¯nÂ 42 ̀ -h-\-§-fpw v C-Xn-\v 21 kq-¸À-ssh-kÀ-amÀ ) c-ïmw L-«-¯nÂ 43 (C-Xn-\v 21 kq-¸À-ssh-kÀ-amÀ) `-h-\-§-fpw aq-¶mw L-«-¯nÂ 36 (C-Xn-\v 18 kq-¸À-ssh-kÀ-amÀ) ho-Sp-I-fp-am-Wv \nÀ-an-¨-Xv. Hm-tcm _v-tfm-¡n-sâ-bpw Io-gn-ep-Å ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fnÂ sse-^v ]-²-Xn {]-Im-cw Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯ kÀ-¡mÀ Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨ Kp-W-t`m-àr ]-«n-I-bnÂ DÄ-s¸-«-hÀ-¡m-Wv `-h-\w \nÀ-an-¨p \Â-In-b-Xv. A-§-s\ B-Zy- L-«-¯n--se ho-Sp-I-Ä-¡v ho-Sn-sâ X-d-¡-Ãn-«p. A-Xv H-cp ho-Sn-sâ X-d-¡-Ãp am-{X-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã, ]p-Xn-sbm-cp kv-{Xo-im-ào-I-c-W hn-]v-f-h-¯n-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\ in-e Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

ho-Sn-sâ Un-ssk³ sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bnÂ kÀ-¡mÀ Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨ ]-{´-ïv Un-ssk-\p-I-fnÂ \n-¶pw Kp-W-t`m-àm-hv Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡p-¶ Un-ssk³ A-\p-k-cn-¨m-bn-cp-¶p Hm-tcm ho-Sn-sâ-bpw \nÀ-am-Ww. Cu Un-ssk³ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS F³-Pn-\o-bÀ Iq-Sn Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨ ti-j-am-Wv Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS ho-Sp \nÀ-am-W-¯n-\v Xp-S-¡-an-«-Xv.

G-Iv-km-¯v I¬-kÄ-«³-kn-bp-sS tk-h-\w-̀h-\ \nÀ-am-W-̄ n-sâ \-S-̄ n-̧ n-\p

th-ïn Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS X-s¶ ]-cn-io-e-I {Kq-¸m-b F-Iv-km-¯pw ]-¦m-fn-I-fm-bn. Hm-tcm Kp-W-t`m-àm-hn-sâ-bpw `-h-\-\nÀ-am-W-¯n-sâ taÂ-t\m-« Np-a-X-e h-ln-¡p-¶-Xn-\v B-h-iy-am-b kq-¸À-ssh-kÀ, ta-k¬ F-¶n-h-sc e-̀ y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-sâ Np-a-X-e F-Iv-km-¯v I¬-kÄ-«³-kn-bp-tS-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« km-t¦-Xn-I Im-cy-§-fm-Wv Cu I¬-kÄ-«³-kn ]-cn-tim-[n-¨-Xv. C-Xn-\m-bn H-cp F³-Pn-\o-b-dp-sS tk-h-\-hpw e-`y-am-¡n. ]-²-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn Ip-Spw-_-{io \n-tbm-Kn-¨ H-cp kn-hnÂ F³-Pn-\o-b-dp-sS ap-gp-h³ k-a-b tk-h-\-hpw ]-²-Xn-bn-ep-S-\o-fw e-`y-am-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. Hm-tcm `-h-\-¯n-sâ-bpw \nÀ-am -W-¯n-sâ taÂ-t\m-« Np-a-X-e-bp-Å kq-¸À-ssh-k-dp-am-bn C-hÀ kw-km-cn-¨v F-Ãm Zn-h-k-hpw ]p-tcm-K-Xn hn-e-bn-cp-¯n-b ti-jw A-Xv dn-t¸mÀ-«v cq-]-¯nÂ X-¿m-dm-¡n Pn-Ãm an-j³ A-[n-Ir-XÀ-¡v \Â-Ip-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-¶p. a-\p-, A-\n-b-³-Ip-ªv {]n-b-¦.]n. BÀ(kn-hnÂ F³-Pn-\o-bÀ, A-\nÂ Ip-amÀ.F-kv, P-e-P Ip-am-cn, {io-tZ-hn {]-Im-iv, hn-\o-X.sI.F-kv, F-¶n-h-cm-Wv F-Iv-km-¯v Sow Aw-K-§Ä.

a-\p-, A-\n-b-³-Ip-ªv, {]n-b-¦.]n.BÀ, A-\nÂ Ip-amÀ.F-kv, P-e-P Ip-am-cn, {io-tZ-hn {]-Im-iv, hn-\o-X.sI.F-kv F-¶n-h-À- k_v I-f-Î-À-

hn-. B-À.- Ir-jvW- -tXP-bv¡v H-¸w-



]-²-Xn {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä k-kq-£v-aw hn-e-bn-cp-¯n F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-d-Iv-S-dpw

k-_v I-e-Iv-S-dpw; \nÀ-tZ-i-§Ä ]m-en-¨v Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS Np-W-¡p-«n-I-fpw

Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS km-c-Yn-bm-b F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-d-Iv-SÀ F-kv.l-cn-In-tjm-dpw k-_v-I-e-Iv-SÀ F-¶ \n-e-bv-¡v hn.BÀ Ir-jv-W-tX-P-bpw \Â-In-b \n-kzmÀ-° tk-h-\-§-fpw ]n-´p- W-bpw k-am-\-X-I-fn-Ãm-¯-Xm-Wv. Cu ̀ -h-\ ]-²-Xn ]qÀ-̄ n-bm-¡p-¶-Xn-\v Ip-Spw-_-{io-s¡m-̧ w cm-̧ -IÂ Iq-sS \n-¶p sIm-ïm-Wv Ir-jv-W-tX-P Cu k-aq-l-¯n-se ]m-h-s¸-«-hÀ-¡m-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¨-Xv. Xp-S-¡w ap-XÂ H-Sp-¡w h-sc DuÀ-P-kz-e-X-tbm-sS ]-²-Xn-sb ap-t¶m-«p sIm-ïp t]m-Im³ A-t±-l-¯n-sâ C-S-s]-S-ep-IÄ h-f-sc-tb-sd k-lm-bn-¨p. H-¸w F-{X Zp-jv-¡-c-am-b km-l-N-cy-̄ n-epw A-t±-lw \Â-Ip-¶ \nÀ- tZ-i-§Ä A-tX ]-Sn \-S-̧ m-¡m³ k-Zm k-¶-²-cm-b Pn-Ãm an-j³ So-apw. k-_v-I-e-Iv-SÀ F-Ãm tbm-K-¯n-epw ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶-Xv h-en-b DuÀ-Ö-am-Wv Pn-Ãm-an-j³ A-[n-Ir-XÀ-¡v \Â-In-b-Xv.

_v-tfm-¡v tImÀ-Un-t\-äÀ-¡m-bn-cp-¶p \nÀ-am-W-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« Im-cy-§Ä \nÀ-h-ln-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å Np-a-X-e \Â-In-bn-cp-¶-Xv. C-X-\p-k-cn-̈ v Hm-tcm t»m-¡n-\p Io-gnÂ h-cp-¶ ]-©m-b-̄ p-I-fpw A-hn-sS \nÀ- an-t¡-ï `-h-\-§-fp-sS F-®-hpw, A-h-bp-sS \nÀ- am-W {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fpw ]p-tcm-K-Xn-bpw A-kn.I-e-Iv-SÀ X-s¶ t\-cn-«p hn-e-bn-cp-¯n. C-Xv Ip-ä-a-ä co-Xn-bnÂ ]-²-Xn \-S-¸m-¡m-\pw ]n-g-hp-I-fn-Ãm-sX ap-t¶-dp-¶-Xn-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io-¡v G-sd k-lm-b-I-am-bn. Iq-Sm-sX Hm-tcm L-«-¯n-epw B-h-iy-am-b F-Ãm ]-cn-lm-c amÀ-K-§-fpw \nÀ-tZ-i-§-fpw \Â-In A-t±-lw H-¸w \n-¶-Xpw Pn-Ãm-an-j-s\ kw-_-Ôn-¨v h-en-b ]n-´p-W-bpw DuÀ-P-hp-am-bn-cp-¶p. A-t±-lw Iq-sS \n-¶-Xp sIm-ïp X-s¶ ]-²-Xn \-S-¯n-¸nÂ B-Zy-´w Xn-I-ª {]-^-j-W-en-k-am-Wv Pn-Ãm an-j³ Sow Im-gv-N h-¨-Xv.

\nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\v tem-¡Â ]À-t -̈kv kn-Ìw; Im-cy-£-a-am-b {]-hÀ-¯-\w D-d-¸p h-cp-¯m³ tam-Wn-«-dn-§v I-½n-än121 Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS ̀ -h-\ \nÀ- am-W-¯n-\p-Å ""sa-äo-cn-bÂ ]À-t¨-kv'' A-Y-hm km-[-\ km-a-{Kn-IÄ hm-§n \Â-Ip-I F-¶ h-en-b Zu-Xy-hpw ]-cm-Xn-I-fn-Ãm-sX \-S-¸m-¡m³ I-gn-ª-Xn-sâ ]n-¶nÂ Pn-Ãm-an-j³ So-an-sâ H-s¯m-cp-a-tbm-sS-bp-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-am-Wv. C-Xn-\m-bn A-hÀ X-s¶ I-sï-̄ n-b H-cp an-I-̈ B-i-b-am-bn-cp-¶p tem-¡Â ]À-t -̈kv kn-Ìw. A-Xv Ir-Xy-am-b B-kq-{X-W an-I-thm-sS ̂ -e-{]-Z-am-bn \-S-¸m-¡m³ I-gn-ªp F-¶-Xm-bn-cp-¶p So-an-sâ hn-P-bw. F-Ãm Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡pw an-X-am-b \n-c-¡nÂ Kp-W-\n-e-hm-c-ap-Å \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\v Cu k-{¼-Zm-bw h-gn km-[n-¨p. Iq-Sm-sX Cu kw-hn-[m-\-̄ n-sâ Im-cy-£-a-am-b {]-hÀ-̄ -\w D-d-̧ p h-cp-̄ p-¶-Xn-\v H-cp tam-Wn-«-dn-§v I-½n-än-bpw cq-]o -I-cn-¨p.



kp-Xm-cy-X D-d-¸p h-cp-¯n "sa-äo-cn-bÂ ]À-t¨-kv'tIm-Sn-I-fp-sS km-¼-¯n-I {I-b-hn-{I-bw \-S-¡p-¶ ta-J-e-bm-b-Xp sIm-ïv G-ä-hpw kp-Xm-cy-am-b co-Xn-bnÂ "sa-äo-cn-bÂ ]À-t¨-kv' \-S-¯-W-sa-¶v Ip-Spw-_-{io-¡v \nÀ-_-Ô-ap-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xp-sIm-ïp X-s¶ tam-Wn-«-dn-§v I-½n-än-¡v H-cp P-\-Io-b kz-`m-hw ssI-h-cp-¯p-¶-Xn-\m-Wv B-Zyw ap-XÂ {i-an-¨-Xv. C-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s -̧«v Hm-tcm ]-©m-b-̄ n-epw Hm-tcm tam-Wn-«-dn-§v I-½n-än D-ïm-¡n. ]-©m-b-¯v {]-kn-Uâ v sN-bÀ-am-\pw _v-tfm-¡v tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ I¬-ho-\-dp-am-bp-Å I-½n-än-bm-Wn-Xv. C-h-sc Iq-Sm-sX A-X-Xv kn.Un.F-kv sN-bÀ-t]-gv-k¬-amÀ, Fw.C I¬-ho-\À, I¬-kv-{S-£³ bq-Wn-än-se {]-Xn-\n-[n, Kp-W-t`m-àm-hv F-¶n-h-cm-Wv a-äv Aw-K-§Ä. F-Ãm ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fn-epw tam-Wn-«-dn-§v I-½n-än Ir-Xy-am-bn tN-cp-I-bpw A-XnÂ X-§-fp-sS ]-©m-b-¯n-se `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W-¯n-\v B-h-iy-am-b km-[-\-§Ä e-`y-am-Ip-¶ hym-]m-c Øm-]-\-§Ä G-sX-Ãm-am-sW-¶v NÀ-¨ sN-bv-Xv Xo-cp-am-\n-¡p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. C-Xp {]-Im-c-am-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io _m-¡n {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-sf-Ãmw DuÀ-Pn-X-am-¡n-b-Xv.

\nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-I-fp-sS hn-e \nÀ-W-bw ̀ -h-\ \nÀ-am-W-̄ n-\m-h-iy-am-b km-[-\ km-a-{Kn-IÄ Kp-W-ta³-a-bp-Å-Xpw ]-c-am-h-[n hn-e Ip-d-̈ pw e-̀ y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å \-S-]-Sn-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p ]n-¶o-Sv. C-Xp {]-Im-cw ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\p th-ïn h-¶ Hm-tcm \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-¡pw Ip-Spw-_-{io B-Zyw H-cp hn-e \n-Ý-bn-̈ v en-Ìv X-¿m-dm-¡n. C-Xp ]n-¶o-Sv ]-²-Xn-¡m-bn Ip-Spw-_-{io \n-tbm-Kn-¨ kn-hnÂ F³-Pn-\o-bÀ DÄ-s¸-« Pn-Ãm an-j³ sS-Iv-\n-¡Â Sow hn-i-Z-am-bn hn-e-bn-cp-¯n. A-Xn-\p ti-jw Hm-tcm km-a-{Kn-¡pw B-h-iy-am-b hn-e \n-Ý-bn-¡p-I-bpw A-Xp {]-Im-cw s]m-Xp-hm-b H-cp en-Ìv X-¿m-dm-¡n hym-]m-cn-IÄ-¡v \Â-Ip-I-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p. C-§-s\ Ip-Spw-_-{io \n-Ý-bn-¨ td-änÂ \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ \Â-Im³ X-¿m-dm-b hym-]m-cn-I-fnÂ \n-¶p-am-Wv `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W-¯n-\m-h-iy-am-b km-[-\-§Ä kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨-Xv. 70 hym-]m-cn-IÄ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-am-bn k-l-I-cn-¡m³ ap-t¶m-«p h-¶n-cp-¶p.


Ip-Spw-_-{io-bpw hym-]m-cn-I-fp-am-bn I-cmÀ-̀h-\ \nÀ-am-W-̄ n-\v km-a-{Kn-IÄ hm-§p-¶-Xp-am-bn _-Ô-s -̧«v hym-]m-cn-I-fpw Ip-Spw-_-{io-

bpw X-½nÂ H-cp [m-c-Wm ]-{Xw H-¸p h-¨n-cp-¶p. C-Xp {]-Im-cw Hm-tcm Kp-W-t`m-àm-hn-\pw B-h-iy-am-b \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ ssk-än-se-¯n-¨p sIm-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xzw Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-am-bn I-cm-dn-teÀ-s¸-« hym-]m-cn-¡m-Wv. Ip-«-\m-«nÂ hm-l-\-§Ä I-b-dn sN-Ãm³ _p-²n-ap-«p-Å Nn-e {]-tZ-i-§-fnÂ am-{X-am-Wv km-[-\-§Ä C-d-¡p-t¼mÄ ]-W-s -̈e-hv Iq-Sn-b-Xv. Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-am-bn GÀ-s¸-« I-cmÀ {]-Im-cw hym-]m-cn-IÄ X-s¶ km-[-\-§Ä C-d-¡n-s¡m-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\mÂ Cu A-[n-I sN-e-hv Kp-W-t`m-àm-hn-s\ _m-[n-¨n-Ã. B-bn-\-¯nÂ Kp-W-t`m-àm-hn-\v bm-sXm-cp hn-[-¯n-ep-ap-Å sN-e-hpw h-ln-t¡-ïn h-¶n-Ã F-¶-Xv h-f-sc {i-t²-b-am-Wv. ]m-h-s¸-« Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨v C-Xp h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw B-izm-k-am-bn-cp-¶p.

X-t±-i Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡pw A-`n-am-\-am-bn `-h-\ ]-²-Xntam-Wn-«-dn-§v I-½n-än cq-]o-I-cn-¨-Xn-eq-sS ]-©m-b-¯p-IÄ-¡v Cu `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn-bn-epw A-Xp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fn-epw {In-bm-ß-I-am-bn ]-s¦-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw `m-K-`m-¡m-hp-¶-Xn-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io A-h-k-cw \Â-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Cu ]-²-Xn-¡m-bn Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-am-bn kw-tbm-Pn-¨p {]-hÀ-¯n-¨-Xn-eq-sS X-t±-i Øm-]-\-§Ä-¡pw h-en-b t\-«-am-Wv ssI-h-cn-¡m³ km-[n-¨-Xv. {]-f-b-s¡-Sp-Xn-bnÂ s]-«v X-§-fp-sS ]-©m-b-¯nÂ `-h-\w \-jv-S-am-b-hÀ-¡v Ip-Spw-_-{io ap-tJ-\ Xn-I-¨pw ku-Py-am-bn `-h-\w \nÀ-an-¨p In-«p-¶ A-h-k-cw ]-c-am-h-[n {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ X-t±-i Øm-]-\ A-[n-Ir-X-cpw a-äv P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fpw kz-ta-[-bm ap-t¶m-«p h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v an-I-¨ co-Xn-bn-ep-Å {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä Im-gv-N h-bv-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw A-Xn-sâ hn-P-b-¯n-\p-am-bn F-Ãm ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fn-epw P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å-hÀ k-Po-h-am-bn ap-¶n-«n-d-§p-¶ Im-gv-N-bm-Wv ]n-¶o-Sv Im-Wm-\m-b-Xv.


Im-e-Xm-a-k-an-Ã, ]-cm-Xn-I-fn-Ã; cm-tam-Pn-bnÂ \n-¶pw \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ-¡p-Å Xp-I t\-cn-«v hym-]m-cn-I-fp-sS A-¡u-ïn-te-¡v

`-h-\ \nÀ-am-Ww Xp-S-§p-¶-Xn-\p ap-¼v Ip-Spw-_-{io Pn-Ãm an-j³ {]-[m-\-am-bpw c-ïv Im-cy-§-fn-em-Wv {]-tXy-I Du-¶Â \Â-In-b-Xv. H-¶v Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v B-h-iy-am-b \nÀ -am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ hym-]m-cn-I-fp-sS ]-¡Â \n-¶pw b-Ym-k-a-bw e-`y-am-¡p-I. c-ïv C-{]-Im-cw \Â-Ip-¶ km-[-\-§-fp-sS hn-e hym-]m-cn-IÄ-¡v Ir-Xy-am-bn \Â-Ip-I. Cu c-ïp Im-cy-§-fn-epw \q-dp i-X-am-\w Ir-Xy-X ]p-eÀ-¯m³ Pn-Ãm-an-j³ A-[n-Ir-XÀ-¡v I-gn-ª-Xm-Wv hym-]m-cn-I-fp-sS ]qÀ-W-am-b k-l-I-c-W-hpw ]n-´p-W-bpw D-d-¸m-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¨ L-S-Iw.

Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS ̀ -h-\-\nÀ-am-W-¯n-\m-h-iy-am-b \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ hn-X-c-Ww sN-bv-X hym-]m-cn-IÄ-¡v \Â-Im-\p-Å Xp-I-b-{X-bpw ssl-Z-c-_m-Zn-se cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än (Cu-\m-Sv dn-eo-^v ^-ïv)bnÂ \n-¶p X-s¶ t\-cn-«v \Â-Ip-¶ co-Xn-bm-Wv Xp-S-¡w ap-XÂ A-h-ew-_n-¨-Xv. Kp-W-t`m-àm-hn-sâ ho-Sn-sâ \nÀ-am-Ww \-S-¡p-¶ Ø-e-¯v km-[-\-§Ä F-¯n-¨ ti-jw hym-]m-cn-IÄ \Â-Ip-¶ _n-Ãp-I-fp-sS hn-i-Zmw-i-§Ä ap-gp-h³ A-X-Xv _v-tfm-¡v tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ h-gn Ip-Spw-_-{io Pn-Ãm-an-j-\nÂ tc-J-s¸-Sp-¯pw. Xp-SÀ-¶v Pn-Ãm an-j³ tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ, `-h-\ ]-²-Xn-bp-sS Np-a-X-e h-ln-¡p-¶ A-kn.tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ, t{]m-P-Iv-Sv A-¡u-ïv-kv Hm-^o-kÀ, F³-Pn-\o-bÀ F-¶n-hÀ Cu _n-Ãp-IÄ hn-i-Z-am-bn ]-cn-tim-[n-¡pw. A-Xn-\p ti-jw Hm-tcm Zn-h-k-s¯-bpw _n-Ãp-IÄ ssl-Z-c-_m-Zn-se cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än-bp-sS Hm-^o-kn-te-¡v A-b-¨p sIm-Sp-¡p-I-bm-Wv sN-bv-Xn-cp-¶-Xv. A-hn-sS _n-Ãp-I-fp-sS ]-cn-tim-[-\ ]qÀ-¯n-bm-Ip-¶ ap-d-bv-¡v D-S³ X-s¶ hym-]m-cn-I-fp-sS A-¡u-ïn-te-¡v _n-ÃnÂ Im-Wn-¨n-«p-Å ap-gp-h³ Xp-I-bpw \n-t£-]n-¡pw. C-Xv hym-]m-cn-IÄ-¡v A-h-cp-sS DÂ-]-¶-§Ä sam-¯-am-bn hnÂ-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw A-Xn-sâ hn-e Ir-Xy-am-bn e-`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw G-sd k-lm-b-I-am-bn. Hm-tcm {]m-h-iy-hpw hm-§p-¶ \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-I-fp-sS ]-Ww Im-e-Xm-a-kw Iq-Sm-sX hym-]m-cn-IÄ-¡v In-«n-sb-¦nÂ am-{X-ta ho-ïpw ap-S-¡w Iq-Sm-sX km-a-{Kn-IÄ e-`y-am-hp-I-bp-Åq F-¶-Xn-\mÂ C-hÀ-¡v _n-Ãv am-dn In-«p-¶-Xv th-K-¯n-em-¡m³ k-_v I-e-Iv-S-dpw ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn C-S-s]-«p. sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡p-Å th-X-\w ap-gp-h³ Pn-Ãm an-j³ tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ, A-kn.tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ F-¶n-h-cp-sS tPm-bnâ v A-¡u-ïn-te-¡m-Wv h-¶n-cp-¶-Xv. C-Xpw k-a-b-_-Ôn-X-am-bn hn-X-c-Ww sN-¿m³ Ip-Spw-_-{io-¡p I-gn-ªp.

cm--tamPn- dm-hp- ^n-enw- kn-än-bn-Â- \n-¶pw- -t\cn-«v A-¡-u-ïn-Â- ]-Ww- F-¯n-b-Xn-\m-Â-

hym-]m-cn-IÄ-¡v A-h-cp-sS DÂ-]-¶-§Ä sam-¯-am-bn hnÂ-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw A-Xn-sâ hn-e

Ir-Xy-am-bn e-`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw G-sd k-lm-b-I-am-bn


cm--tamPn- dm-hp- ^n-enw- kn-än-bn-Â- \n-¶pw- -t\cn-«v A-¡-u-ïn-Â- ]-Ww- F-¯n-b-Xn-\m-Â-

hym-]m-cn-IÄ-¡v A-h-cp-sS DÂ-]-¶-§Ä sam-¯-am-bn hnÂ-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw A-Xn-sâ hn-e

Ir-Xy-am-bn e-`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw G-sd k-lm-b-I-am-bn

\nÀ-am-W sN-e-hpw ]-Wn-¡q-en-bpw DÄ-s¸-sSHm-tcm Kp-W-t`m-àm-hn-\pw B-dp e-£w cq-]-bp-sS ho-Sv

ho-sSm-¶n-\v B-dp e-£w cq-] F-¶ \n-c-¡nÂ 116 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\p th-ïn-bm-Wv cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än(Cu-\m-Sv dn-eo-^v ^-ïv) G-gp tIm-Sn cq-] Ip-Spw-_-{io-¡v \Â-In-b-Xv. C-XnÂ H-cp ho-Sn-\m-h-iy-am-b \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ hm-§m³ 3.75 e-£w cq-], sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ-¡p-Å Iq-en-bm-bn 1.75 e-£w, I¬-kÄ-«³-kn-¡v \Â-Im-\m-bn 18,000 cq-] F-¶n-§-s\-bm-Wv h-I-bn-cp-¯n-b-Xv. Iq-Sm-sX `-h-\ \nÀ- am-W-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-«v A-Xym-h-iy L-«-§-fnÂ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw F-hn-sS-sb-¦n-epw \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-I-fp-sS ZuÀ-e-̀ yw t\-cn-«p \nÀ-am-Ww ap-S-§p-¶ km-l-N-cy-ap-ïm-bmÂ A-sXm-gn-hm-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn km-a-{Kn-IÄ scm-¡w ]-Ww sIm-Sp-¯p hm-§p-¶-Xn-\pw, K-Xm-K-X Iq-en \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\p-sam-s¡-bm-bn 32,000 cq-] F-¶n-§-s\-bm-Wv B-dp e-£w cq-]-bp-sS C-\-hn-h-cw. C-XnÂ ]-e-bn-\w Im-cy-§Ä-¡m-bn \o-¡n h-¨ 32,000 cq-]-bnÂ \n-¶pw G-ä-hpw A-Xym-h-iy-̄ n-\p-Å-Xv am-{Xw sN-e-h-gn-̈ v _m-¡n Xp-I kz-cp-¡q-«n-bm-Wv ho-Sn-Ãm-¯ A-©p Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v Iq-Sn ho-Sp \nÀ-an-¨p sIm-Sp-¯-Xv. C-Xv Ip-Spw-_-{io Pn-Ãm-an-j³ So-an-sâ km-aq-ly {]-Xn-_-²-X-bpw C-Ñm-i-àn-bpw km-¼-¯n-I A-¨-S-¡-hp-am-Wv sX-fn-bn-¡p-¶-Xv.

ho-Sn-sâ {]-tXy-I-X-IÄc-ïv _-Uv-dqw, lmÄ, In-̈ ³, tSm-bv-se-äv F-¶n-h DÄ-s -̧Sp-¶-Xm-Wv H-cp ho-Sv. 396 ap-XÂ 419 h-sc N-Xp-c-{i A-Sn hn-kv-XoÀ-W-ap-f-f-Xm-Wv ho-Sp-IÄ. ho-Sn-sâ ]v-fm³ {]-Im-cw A-Sn-¯-d-bp-sS km-[m-c-W D-b-cw 50 sk.ao. B-sW-¦n-epw sh-Å-s¸m-¡-¯n-sâ tXm-X-\p-k-cn-¨v 1.20 sk.ao. h-sc D-bÀ-t¯-ïn h-¶p. s_-Uv-dq-an-\v c-ïp ]m-fn-bp-Å c-ïp P-\m-e-IÄ, lm-fn-\v aq-¶p ]m-fn-bp-Å H-cp P-\m-e-bpw H-cp { -̂©v P-\m-e-bpw, A-Sp-¡-f-bv-¡v c-ïp ]m-fn-bp-Å P-\Â, {^-ïv B³-Uv _m-¡v tUmÀ-þ-hp-Uv, s_-Uv dqw tUmÀ=2=m kv-In³ tUmÀ , _m-¯v-dqw tUmÀ-þ1 ]n.hn.kn, _m-¯v dqw shân-te-j³

]-e `-h-\ ]-²-Xn-I-fn-epw A-\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶ Xp-I-tb-¡mÄ Iq-Sp-XÂ sN-e-hm-Ip-¶ ]-Xn-hm-Wp-Å-sX-¦nÂ B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ã-bnÂ cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än(Cu-\m-Sv dn-

eo-^v ^-ïv) Hm-tcm `-h-\-¯n-\pw A-\p-h-Zn-¨ Xp-I-bnÂ \n-¶pw A-[n-I sN-e-hp-IÄ ]qÀ-W-am-bpw H-gn-hm-¡p-I

am-{X-a-Ã Ip-Spw-_-{io sN-bv-X-Xv. A-§-s\ an-¨w ]n-Sn-¨ ]-Ww sIm-ïv \nÀ-²-\-cpw {]-f-b-s¡-Sp-Xn-

sb XpÀ-¶v `-h-\-c-ln-X-cp-am-b A-©v t]À-¡v Iq-Sn ho-Sv \nÀ-an-¨p sIm-Sp-¯p

sIm-ïm-Wv am-Xr-I-bm-b-Xv.

ho-sSm-¶n-\v B-dp e-£w; ho-sSm-¶n-\v B-dp e-£w; an-¨w ]n-Sn-¨v an-¨w ]n-Sn-¨v A-©p ho-Sp-IÄ Iq-SnA-©p ho-Sp-IÄ Iq-Sn


kz-´w ho-Sn-sâ X-WÂ;sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bn-se A-©p Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v Iq-Sn e-`y-am-¡n Ip-Spw-_-{io{]-f-b-¯nÂ s]-«v `-h-\w \-jv-S-am-b-h-sc kw-_-Ôn-¨ kÀ-¡m-cn-sâ Kp-W-t`m-àr ]-«n-I-bnÂ \n-¶pw G-ä-hpw AÀ-l-cm-b A-©p t]-sc X-s¶-bm-Wv ho-ïpw Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯-Xv. Iq-Sm-sX \n-e-hn-se am-\-Z-Wv-U {]-Im-cw C-t¸mÄ Xm-a-kn-¡p-¶ Ø-e-¯n-sâ D-S-a-Øm-h-Im-iw, h-kv-Xp kw-_-Ô-am-b tc-J-I-fp-sS B-[n-Im-cn-I-X Xp-S-§n F-Ãm Im-cy-§-fpw Ip-Spw-_-{io ]-cn-tim-[n-¨v D-d-¸p h-cp-¯n-b-Xn-\v ti-j-am-bn-cp-¶p C-hÀ-¡p-Å `-h-\ \nÀ-am- W-¯n-sâ B-cw-`w. Hm-tcm ho-Sn-sâ-bpw \nÀ-am-W sN-e-hv Ip-d-¨v [m-c-Wm-]-{X-¯nÂ ]-d-ªn-«p-Å-Xn-t\-¡mÄ Iq-Sp-X-em-bn A-©p ho-Sp-IÄ Iq-Sn \nÀ-an-¡p-¶ Im-cyw cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än A-[n-Ir-X-sc b-Ym-k-a-bw t_m-[y-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp-¶p. A-h-cpw Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨ ti-j-am-Wv A-©p ̀ -h-\-§-fp-sS Iq-Sn \nÀ-am-Ww ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-b-Xv. C-Xv Ip-Spw-_-{io-sb kw-_-Ôn-¨v C-c-«n t\-«-am-bn am-dn.

B-dp e-£w ]-cn-[n I-S-¶-Xv Ip-«-\m-«nÂ am-{Xwho-sSm-¶n-\v B-dp e-£w cq-] F-¶ ]-cn-[n AÂ-]-sa-¦n-epw a-dn I-S-¶p t]m-b-Xv Ip-«-\m-S³ ta-J-e-bnÂ I-gn-bp-¶ Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS ho-Sp \nÀ-an-¨-t¸m-gm-Wv. Im-c-Ww ]p-fn-¦p-¶v, ap-«mÀ, s\-Sp-ap-Sn, F-S-Xz F-¶o ]-©m-b-¯p-IÄ DÄ-s¸-Sp-¶ Ip-«-\m-S³ ta-J-e s]m-Xp-th Xm-gv-¶ {]-tZ-i-§-fm-Wv. C-hn-sS Nn-e-bn-S-§-fnÂ ho-Sp \nÀ-an-¨-t¸mÄ A-S-¦Â Xp-I-bm-b B-dv e-£w a-dn I-S-¶v B-d-c e-£w cq-] h-sc sN-e-hm-bn-cp-¶p. tIm¬-{Io-äv ]-Wn-I-fpw h-f-sc _p-²n-ap-«m-bn-cp-¶p. X-d \n-c-¸v D-bÀ-¶-tXm-sS C-XnÂ \n-d-bv-¡m³ Iq-Sp-XÂ a-®pw B-h-iy-am-bn h-¶p. hm-l-\-§Ä-¡v I-S-¶p sN-Ãm³ {]-bm-k-ap-Å ]-e {]-tZ-i-§-fpw D-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xp Im-c-Ww \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ ]-Wn Ø-e-¯v t\-cn-s«-¯n-¡p-¶-Xn-\v I-gn-ªn-Ã. A-§-s\ Iq-en sN-e-hpw A-[n-I-am-bn. C-Xp Im-c-W-am-Wv C-hn-S-§-fnÂ \nÀ-am-W sN-e-hv A-[n-I-cn-¨-Xv. a-äp ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fnÂ `-h-\w \nÀ-an-¨p ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-b ti-jw an-¨w h-¶ Xp-I-bnÂ \n-¶p-am-Wv Cu A-[n-I sN-e-hp-IÄ I-sï-¯n-b-Xv.

bq-Wn-äv Aw-K-§-fp-sS h-cp-am-\wKr-l-\nÀ-am-W-¯nÂ ]-¦m-fn-I-fm-b h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v km-[m-c-W Zn-h-k-§-fnÂ 500 cq-]-bpw enâ-epw taÂ-¡q-c-bpw tIm¬-{Io-äv sN-¿p-¶ Zn-h-k-§-fnÂ 750 cq-]-bpw th-X-\w \Â-In. Iq-en-bv-s¡m-¸w bm-{X-_-¯-bm-bn 30 cq-]-bpw Iq-Sn tNÀ-¯v 530, 780 F-¶o \n-c-¡nÂ B-gv-N A-h-km-\w X-s¶ C-h-cp-sS th-X-\w \Â-In. tIm¬-{Io-äv D-Å Zn-h-k-§-fnÂ ]-Wn I-gn-bp-t¼mÄ X-s¶ Iq-en sIm-Sp-¡pw. ]v-fm-Ì-dn-§v DÄ-s -̧sS-bp-Å \nÀ-am-W {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä C-hÀ tIm¬-{Sm-Iv-Sv F-Sp-¯p sN-bv-X-Xn-eq-sS Iq-Sp-XÂ h-cp-am-\w t\-Sm-\pw km-[n-¨p. `m-hn-bnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io G-sä-Sp-¯p sN-¿p-¶ t{]m-P-Iv-Sp-I-fnÂ bq-Wn-äv Aw-K-§Ä-¡v Iq-Sp-XÂ h-cp-am-\w e-̀ y-am-Ip-¶ hn-[-̄ nÂ Im-cy-§Ä {I-ao-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-Wv D-t±-in-¡p-¶-Xv.


A-h-t_m-[w \Â-Im³ Kp-W-t`m-àr kw-K-awsse-̂ v ]-²-Xn {]-Im-cw 14 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-̈ -t¸m-gpw cm-tam-Pn ̂ n-enw kn-än (Cu-\m-Sv dn-eo-̂ v ^-ïv)bp-sS 121 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨-t¸m-gpw A-Xn-\p ap-t¶m-Sn-bm-bn F-Ãm Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-sf-bpw hn-fn-¨v tNÀ-¯v A-h-tcm-Sv ]-²-Xn, `-h-\-\nÀ-am-W-¯n-sâ hn-hn-[ L-«-§Ä, Hm-tcm ho-Sn-\pw A-\p-h-Zn-¨ Xp-I, A-XnÂ Hm-tcm-¶n-\p th-ïn-bpw sN-e-hm-Ip-¶ Xp-I, Ip-Spw-_-{io ap-tJ-\ e-`y-am-Ip-¶ tk-h-\-§Ä, ]n-´p-W-IÄ, Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä \nÀ-h-ln-t¡-ï D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-§Ä F-¶o Im-cy-§Ä h-f-sc hy-à-am-bn Ip-Spw-_-{io hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¨n-cp-¶p. Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS F-Ãm kw-i-b-§Ä-¡pw a-dp-]-Sn \Â-Im-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io A-[n-Ir-XÀ {]-tXy-I {i-² \Â-In. ̀ -h-\ \nÀ-am-W-̄ n-\v ap-gp-h³ Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS-bpw k-l-I-c-Ww D-d-¸m-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw H-s¯m-cp-a-tbm-sS {]-hÀ-¯n-¨v k-a-b-_-Ôn-X-am-bn ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¡m-\pw C-Xv G-sd k-lm-b-I-c-am-bn.

k-lm-b-¯n-\p amÀ-K-tc-J -̀h-\ ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn _-Ô-s -̧«v X-¿m-dm-¡n-b amÀ-K-tc-J-þ-ssI-̧ p-kv-X-Iw F-Ãm {]-hÀ-̄ -\-

§Ä-¡pw h-gn-Im-«n-bm-bn. Pn-Ã-bp-sS ̀ q-an-im-kv-{X-]-c-am-b {]-tXy-I-X-IÄ A-\p-k-cn-̈ v ̀ -h-\ \nÀ-am-W-¯n-\-\p-tbm-Py-am-b H-¼-Xp hn-[-¯n-ep-Å ^u-tï-j³ am-Xr-I-I-fpw A-h-bp-sS hn-i-Zmw-i-§-fpw Iq-Sm-sX sse-^v ]-²-Xn Aw-Ko-I-cn-¨ 12 ho-Sp-I-fp-sS ]v-fm³, F-Ìn-ta-äv, Hm-tcm Un-ssk-\n-epw ho-Sp ]-Wn-bp-t¼mÄ B-h-iy-am-bn h-cp-¶ \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-I-fp-sS A-f-hpw Xq-¡-hpw Xp-S-§n `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W-¯n-\m-h-iy-am-b km-t¦-Xn-I Im-cy-§Ä DÄ-s¸-sS-bp-Å ]qÀ-W hn-h-c-§Ä DÄ-s¡m-Ån-¨p sIm-ïm-Wv amÀ-K-tc-J X-¿m-dm-¡n-b-Xv. Pn-Ãm an-j³ A-[n-Ir-XÀ, _v-tfm-¡v tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ-amÀ, kq-¸À-ssh-kÀ-amÀ F-¶n-hÀ-¡v kw-i-b \n-hm-c-W-¯n-\pw ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn Im-cy-§Ä \nÀ-h-ln-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw Cu amÀ-K-tc-J h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw k-lm-b-I-c-am-bn.


`-h-\ ]-²-Xn e-`y-am-¡n-b-Xn-\p ]n-¶nÂ ap-Jy-a-{ń-bp-sS [o-c-hpw A-h-k-tcm-Nn-X-hp-am-b Xo-cp-am-\w

{]-f-b-_m-[n-XÀ-¡m-bn 121 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¡m³ Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡v A-h-k-cw e-`n-¨-Xn-\p ]n-¶nÂ tI-c-f-̄ n-sâ ap-Jy-a-{ń-bp-sS A-h-k-tcm-Nn-X-am-b Xo-cp-am-\-am-bn-cp-¶p. Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS am-{X-a-Ã, kw-Øm-\-̄ n-sâ X-s¶ hn-I-k-\ N-cn-{X-̄ n-se \m-gn-I-¡-Ãm-bn am-dm³ I-gn-bp-¶ Cu ̀ -h-\ \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn kz-´-am-¡m³ k-lm-bn-¨-Xv A-t±-l-̄ n-sâ [o-c-am-b k-ao-]-\w H-¶p sIm-ïp am-{X-am-sW-¶v F-Sp-¯p ]-d-bmw.

tI-c-f-¯n-se {]-f-bm-\-´-c ]p-\-c-[n-hm-k {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡m-bn G-gp tIm-Sn cq-] ap-Jy-a-{ń-bp-sS Zp-cn-Xm-izm-k \n-[n-bn-te-¡v \Â-Im-\m-bn-cp-¶p ssl-Z-c-_m-Zn-se cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än(Cu \m-Sv dn-eo-̂ v ̂ -ïv) A-[n-Ir-X-cp-sS B-Zy Xo-cp-am-\w. A-t¸m-gm-Wv B-e-̧ p-g Pn-Ã-bnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ- am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ ap-tJ-\ sse-^v ]-²-Xn

Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡m-bn 14 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨ hmÀ-¯ Nn-{X-§Ä k-ln-Xw Zr-iy A-¨-Sn am-[y-a-§-fnÂ {]-kn-²o-I-cn-¨p h-¶-Xv. C-tX Xp-SÀ-¶v Ip-Spw-_-{io-bpw A-kn.I-e-Iv-S-dpw tNÀ-¶v tI-c-f ap-Jy-a-{ń-tb-bpw Cu Im-cy-§Ä hn-i-Z-am-bn [-cn-¸n-¨p. {]-f-b-_m-[n-XÀ-¡v h-\n-X-IÄ ap-tJ-\ Kr-l-\nÀ-am-Ww \-S-̄ p-¶-XnÂ A-t±-l-hpw G-sd k-´p-jv-S-\m-bn-cp-¶p. A-§-s\ {]-f-bm-\-́ -c ]p-\-c-[n-hm-k {]-hÀ-̄ -\-§Ä-¡m-bn cm-tam-Pn ̂ n-enw kn-än \Â-Im-sa-t¶-än-cp-¶ G-gp tIm-Sn cq-] B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ã-bn-se {]-f-b-_m-[n-XÀ-¡v h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ -am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ ap-tJ-\ `-h-\w \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn Ip-Spw-_-{io-¡v \Â-I-W-sa-¶v ]-d-ªp sIm-ïv ap-Jy-a-{ń A-hÀ-¡v I-¯ (Un.Hm.\-¼À.113/19/ kn.Fw Xo-b-Xn 18.01.19 )b-¨p. kv-{Xo-im-ào-I-c-W-s¯ Ip-dn-¨v tI-c-f ap-Jy-a-{ń-bp-sS hn-im-e-am-b Im-gv-N-¸m-Sn-s\ cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än (Cu-\m-Sv dn-eo-^v ^-ïv)A-[n-Ir-XÀ G-sd k-t´m-j-t¯m-sS kzm-K-Xw sN-bv-Xp. tI-c-f-¯n-sâ ap-Jy-a-{ń-bp-sS B-h-iyw A-hÀ A-tX-]-Sn Aw-Ko-I-cn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. A-tXm-sS {]-f-bm-\-´-c ]p-\-c-[n-hm-k {]-hÀ-¯-§Ä-¡m-bn A-hÀ \o-¡n h-¨ G-gp tIm-Sn cq-] D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v {]-f-b-¯nÂ ho-Sp X-IÀ-¶-h-cpw sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bnÂ DÄ-s -̧«n-«p-Å-h-cp-am-b Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-X-IÄ ap-tJ-\ ho-Sp \nÀ-an-̈ p \Â-Im³ A-h-k-cw e-`n-¨p. A-Xv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ H-cp hn-I-k-\ N-cn-{X-am-bn am-dp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp.



B-e-̧ p-g Pn-Ã-bnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bpw cm-tam-Pn-bpw ssI-tImÀ-̄ p sIm-ïv {]-f-b-_m-[n-XÀ-¡m-bn 121 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨v ssI-am-dp-t¼mÄ \m-Sn-sâ-sbm-¶m-sI ssI-¿-Sn t\-Sp-I-bm-Wv Cu `-h-\-§Ä ]-Wn-X s]¬-I-cp-¯v. 43 bq-Wn-äp-I-fn-em-bn 215 h-\n-X-IÄ tNÀ-¶m-Wv hn-]v-f- h-I-c-am-b Cu t\-«w ]-Wn-Xp-bÀ-¯n-b-Xv. A-h-Im-i-hm-Z-§-sfm-¶p-an-Ãm-sX I-S-¶p h-¶v tI-h-ew F-«p am-k-§Ä-¡p-ÅnÂ a-t\m-l-c-am-b `-h-\-§Ä XoÀ-¯p \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bnÂ cm-Py-¯n-\p X-s¶ A-`n-am-\-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp--sS Io-gn-ep-Å- Cu kv-{Xo Iq-«m-bv-a. kn-aâpw C-jv-Sn-I-bpw a-W-epw I-¼n-bpw sIm-ïv km-[m-c-W-¡m-cm-b Cu kv-{Xo-IÄ ]-Wn-Xp-bÀ-¯n-b-Xv ho-Sp-IÄ am-{X-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã, B-ß-hn-izm-k-hpw B-ßm-`n-am-\-hpw Ir-Xy-am-b A-\p-]m-X-¯nÂ Nm-en-s¨-Sp-¯ s]¬-I-cp-¯p sIm-ïv ]p-Xn-sbm-cp hn-I-k-\ N-cn-{Xw Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W cw-K-¯v ssI-¿m-fm-bn kv-{Xo-I-fpw ]p-cp-j³-am-cpw H-cp t]m-se tPm-en sN-¿p-¶ A-h-k-c-¯n-epw C-hÀ-¡p \Â-Ip-¶ th-X-\-¯n-se A-´-cw Cu ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v kv-{Xo-IÄ k-Po-h-am-bn I-S-¶p h-cp-¶-Xn-\v X-S-kw \n-¶n-cp-¶p. F-¶mÂ C-¯-cw ]-cn-an-I-sf-bpw X-S-k-§-sf-bpw B-ß-hn-izm-k-t¯m-sS a-dn I-S-¶pw \n-cp-Õm-l-]-c-am-b km-l-N-cy-§-sf ss[-cy-]qÀ-hw t\-cn-«p-sIm-ïp-am-Wv A-hÀ kv-{Xo-im-ào-I-c-W h-gn-I-fnÂ ]p-Xn-sbm-cp am-Xr-I-bm-bn am-dp-¶-Xv. G-sd Im-bn-Im-²zm-\-hpw im-co-cn-I £-a-X-bpw B-h-iy-s¸-« \nÀ-am-W cw-K-s¯ sXm-gn-ep-IÄ sN-¿p-I F-¶ sh-Ãp-hn-fn-sb k-ss[-cyw G-sä-Sp-¯p-sIm-ïv Cu ]-²-Xn-bp-sS ̀ m-K-am-Im³ ap-t¶m-«p h-¶ Cu kv-{Xo-Iq-«m-bv-a X-s¶-bm-Wv Cu `-h-\ ]-²-Xn-bn-se b-YmÀ-° Xm-c-§Ä.

k-aq-l-¯n-sâ a-t\m-`m-hw am-dp-¶p""s]-®p-§Ä ho-Sv ]-Wn-bp-I-tbm?'' Pn-Ã-bnÂ sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bp-sS 14 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bn Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-X-IÄ B-Zyw ap-¶n-«n-d-§n-b-t¸mÄ \m-ep-]m-Sp \n-¶pw D-bÀ-¶ tNm-Zy-an-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. ]qÀ-W-am-bpw ]p-cp-j tI-{µo-Ir-X ta-J-e-bm-b sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W cw-K-̄ v kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v Cu tPm-en sN-¿m³ ]-äp-tam F-¶ kw-i-b-t¯m-sS A-¶v s\-än Np-fn-¨-h-cp-ïv. I-fn-bm-¡n-b-h-cp-ïv. B-Zy-sa-Ãmw kv-{Xo-IÄ ho-Sv ]-Wn-bp-¶ Ø-e-¯v t]m-bn Im-gv-N-¡m-cm-bn t\m-¡n \n-¶-hÀ H-cp-]m-Sp-ïm-bn-cp-¶p. F-¶mÂ Hm-tcm Zn-h-kw I-gn-bp-t´m-dpw X-§-sf ]-cn-l-kn-¨-h-cp-sS ap-¶nÂ A-Sn-¯-d sI-«n tIm¬-{Io-äv sN-bv-Xp-d-¸n-¨v kn-aâ v C-jv-Sn-I sIm-ïp `n-¯n-bpw sI-«n-s¸m-¡n H-¶m-´-cw ho-Sp ]-Wn-Xp Im-Wn-¨p sIm-ïm-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-X-IÄ X-§-fp-sS I-gn-hp sX-fn-bn-¨-Xv. C-h-cp-sS sXm-gnÂ ssh-Z-Kv-[y ti-jn I-ï-dn-ª-tXm-sS Im-gv-N-¡m-cm-bn h-¶p \n-¶-h-cp-sS a-t\m-`m-hw am-dp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. C-¶v Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-än-se Aw-K-§Ä sXm-gnÂ ta-J-e-bnÂ ]p-eÀ-¯p-¶ I-gn-hpw an-I-hpw \m-ep ]m-Sp \n-¶pw Aw-Ko-Im-cw t\-Sp-¶p.

ZZn-n- dn-bÂ lo-tdm-kv, dn-bÂ lo-tdm-kv, ssI-¿-Sn-¡mw Cu s]¬-I-cp-¯n-\vssI-¿-Sn-¡mw Cu s]¬-I-cp-¯n-\v



Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS IÀ-i-\-am-b km-¼-¯n-I A-¨-S-¡w; A-`n-\-µ-\o-bw 1. B-e-¸p-g-bnÂ {]-f-b-_m-[n-XÀ-¡p-Å 121 `-h-\-§-fp-sS \nÀ-am-Ww ]qÀ-¯o-

I-cn-¨ km-l-N-cy-¯nÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io-sb kw-_-Ôn-¨v Cu ]-²-Xn kv-{Xo-im-ào-I-c-W h-gn-bn-se Xn-f-¡-ap-Å H-c-[ym-b-hpw I-cp-¯p-ä Np-h-Sp-h-bv-¸p-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-Wv. I-cmÀ {]-Im-cw 116 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-t¡-ï Øm-\-̄ v 121 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨v Xn-I-¨pw A-\p-I-c-Wo-b-am-b am-Xr-I-bm-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io Cu cw-K-¯v Im-gv-N h-¨-Xv. ]-²-Xn-bp-sS Xp-S-¡w ap-XÂ bm-sXm-cp hn-«p ho-gv-N-bp-an-Ãm-sX IÀ-i-\-am-b km-¼-¯n-I A-¨-S-¡w ]m-en-¨p. A-[n-I sN-e-hp-IÄ ]qÀ-W-am-bpw Ip-d-¨v ap-¸-Xv e-£w cq-] kz-cq-]n-¨p. B ]-Ww sIm-ïv A-©p ho-Sp-IÄ Iq-Sn \nÀ-an-¨v A-©v \nÀ-²-\ Ip-Spw-_-§-sf k-lm-bn-¨p.

2. 20/03/2019Â- `-h-\ \nÀ-am-Ww B-cw-`n-¨p. 2019 \-hw-_-dn-Â- 121 `-h-\-§-fp-sS-bpw \nÀ-am-Ww F-«p am-k-§Ä sIm-ïp ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨p.

3. sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W cw-K-¯v sXm-gn-se-Sp-¡m³ A-h-k-c-sam-cp-¡n-b-Xn-eq-sS sXm-gnÂ ss\-]p-Wy-an-Ãm-̄ kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v sa-̈ -s -̧« ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In A-hÀ-¡v ss\-]p-Wyw e-`y-am-¡n. C-Xp-h-gn A-hÀ hn-Z-Kv-[ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS th-X-\-¯n-\v AÀ-l-X t\-Sn.

4. sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bnÂ ]p-cp-j-s\m-¸w F-Ãm tPm-en-I-fpw sN-bv-Xp sIm-ïv enw-K-k-a-kzw t\-Sm³ kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v km-[n-¨p. C-Xv Iq-Sp-XÂ sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\v A-h-sc k-lm-bn-¡p-¶p

5. kw-Øm-\-¯n-sâ hn-I-k-\ {]-{In-b-bn-epw {]-tXy-In-¨v kv-{Xo ap-t¶-ä-¯n-epw {]m-tZ-in-I km-¼-¯n-I h-fÀ-¨-bn-epw K-Wy-am-b ]-¦m-fn-¯w D-d-¸p h-cp-¯p-¶-Xn-\v Cu ]-²-Xn k-lm-b-I-am-bn

6. cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än(Cu-\m-Sv dn-eo-^v ^-ïv)þ-Ip-Spw-_-{io `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn-bnÂ \nÀ-am-W sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ, _v-tfm-¡v tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ-amÀ, kq-̧ À-ssh-kÀ-amÀ F-¶n-hÀ ap-XÂ ]-²-Xn-bp-sS Np-a-X-e h-ln-¡p-¶ F³-Pn-\o-bÀ h-sc-bp-Å hy-Xy-kv-X ta-J-e-bn-se \n-c-h-[n t]À ̀ m-K-am-bn. \nÀ-am-W sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ ap-XÂ F³-Pn-\o-bÀ h-sc \o-fp-¶ Cu irw-J-e-bnÂ 90 i-X-am-\-hpw kv-{Xo-I-fm-Wv F-¶ Im-cyw G-sd A-̀ n-am-\-I-c-hpw Iu-Xp-Iw \n-d-ª-Xp-am-Wv.

7. i-à-am-b tam-Wn-«-dn-§v kw-hn-[m-\w 8. i-à-am-b H-cp tam-Wn-«-dn-§v kw-hn-[m-\w GÀ-s -̧Sp-̄ n-b-Xn-eq-sS \nÀ-am-W-̄ n-

sâ hn-hn-[ L-«-§Ä kq-£v-a-am-bn hn-e-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xn-\pw t]m-cm-bv-a-I-fp-sï-¦nÂ D-S³ ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å amÀ-K-§-sfm-cp-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw k-lm-b-I-am-bn. C-¯-c-¯nÂ H-cp kw-hn-[m-\w Im-cy-£-a-am-bn \-S-¸m-¡n-b-Xn-eq-sS \nÀ- am-W {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä-¡v th-Kw Iq-«p-¶-Xn-\pw B-h-iy-am-b ]n-´p-W-IÄ e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw km-[n-¨p

\n-kzmÀ-° tk-h-\w

\n-kzmÀ-° tk-h-\w

\n-c-h-[n t\-«-§Ä

\n-c-h-[n t\-«-§Ä



\nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ k-a-b-_-Ôn-X-am-bn e-`y-am-¡m³ tem-¡Â ]À-t¨-kv kn-ÌwA-X-Xv ]-©m-b-¯v, kn-Un-F-kv, Kp-W-t`m-àr {]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ F-¶n-hÀ DÄ-s¸-« tem-¡Â ]À-t¨-kv kn-Ìw cq-]o-I-cn-¨v A-Xn-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ Hm-tcm ]-©m-b-¯n-se-bpw Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v B-h-iy-am-b-\nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ hym-]m-cn-IÄ ap-tJ-\ k-a-b-_-Ôn-X-am-bn hn-X-c-Ww sN-¿p-¶-XnÂ hn-P-bn-¨p. Im-e-Xm-a-k-an-Ãm-sX \nÀ-am-Ww ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡p-¶-Xn-\v C-Xv G-sd k-lm-b-I-am-bn.

t\-cn-«-Xv H-t«-sd sh-Ãp-hn-fn-IÄ;_v-tfm-¡v tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ-amÀ-¡n-Xv ]p-Xn-b ]mTwHm-tcm _v-tfm-¡n-ep-ap-Å ap-gp-h³ ̀ -h-\ \nÀ-am-W-̄ n-sâ-bpw km-¼-̄ n-I Im-cy-§Ä \nÀ-h- ln-¡m-\p-Å Np-a-X-e A-X-Xv _v-tfm-¡v tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ-amÀ-¡m-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io \Â-In-b-Xv. _v-tfm-¡v tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ-am-cm-b `m-Ky-e-£v-an.F-kv, tc-jv-a.BÀ, sP-kv-\ A-jv-d-^v, sk-eo-\ k-enw, hn-tP-Xv.F-kv.Ip-amÀ, c-ay.kn.BÀ, iym-a.F-kv, c-ay Ir-jv-W³, ao-\ ap-c-fo-[-c³ F-¶n-h-cm-Wv `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W-hp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« Im-cy-§Ä-¡v Pn-Ãm an-j-\v DuÀ-Pw \Â-In Iq-sS \n-¶-hÀ. a-g-sb-t¶m sh-bn-se-t¶m C-Ãm-sX Cu ]-²-Xn-bp-sS kp-K-a-am-b ]qÀ-¯o-I-c-W-¯n-\m-bn a-äp-Å-hÀ-s¡m-¸w G-sd hn-bÀ-s¸m-gp-¡n-b-h-cm-Wv C-h-cpw. {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fp-am-bn ap-t¶m-«p t]m-Ip-t´m-dpw \n-c-h-[n sh-Ãp-hn-fn-IÄ t\-cn-tS-ïn h-s¶-¦n-epw a-\-kp X-f-cm-sX H-cp \-Ã e-£y-¯n-\m-bn A-hÀ DuÀ-P-kz-e-X-tbm-sS ap-t¶m-«p t]m-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p C-h-sc-Ãmw. aq-¶p L-«-§-fn-em-bn ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨ `-h-\ ]-²-Xn-bp-sS ]-e A-h-k-c-§-fn-epw {]-Xo-£n-¡m-¯ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-fm-Wv C-h-cnÂ ]-eÀ-¡pw t\-cn-tS-ïn h-¶-Xv. ]m-d-a-S-bn-se k-a-cw aq-ew sa-ä-epw sa-äÂ Nn-]v-kpw In-«m-sX h-¶-Xpw B-h-iy-¯n-\p ]q-gn a-®v e-`n-¡m-sX \nÀ-am-Ww \n-e-¨p t]m-Ip-¶ km-l-N-cy-ap-ïm-b-Xpw a-g-¡m-e-¯v ]q-gn a-®p I-b-än h-¶ tem-dn sN-fn \n-d-ª h-gn-bnÂ Xm-Wp-t]m-b-t¸mÄ A-hn-sS \n-¶pw a-®v ssk-än-se-¯n-¡m³ s]-« ]m-Sp-sam-s¡ A-XnÂ Nn-e-Xp am-{X-am-Wv.

H-«pw ]-cn-N-b-an-Ãm-¯ H-cp ta-J-e-bn-te-¡m-Wv Pn-Ãm an-j³ A-[n-Ir-XÀ C-h-c hn-\y-kn-¨-sX-¦n-epw Ir-Xy-\nÀ-h-l-W-¯nÂ I-Sp-In-S ho-gv-N h-cp-¯m-sX F-Ãm-h-cpw H-ä a-\-tkm-sS B-Zy-´w ]-²-Xn-¡m-bn A-£o-Ww {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶-XnÂ ap-¶n-«p \n-¶p. A-dn-bm-¯ ta-J-e-bm-sW-¶p I-cp-Xn B-cpw ]-I-¨p \n-¶n-Ã. G-sä-Sp-¯ tPm-en-bnÂ I-S-¶p h-¶ {]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-sf C-hÀ B-ß-hn-izm-k-t¯m-sS t\-cn-«p. A-XnÂ \n-¶pw hn-e-s¸-« ]mT-§Ä ]Tn-¨p. Xn-cn-¨-dn-hp t\-Sn. ho-Sv \nÀ-am-W-¯n-sâ km-t¦-Xn-I Im-cy-§Ä, ho-Sn-sâ hn-kv-XoÀ-Ww A-\p-k-cn-¨v D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶ kn-aâ v sa-äÂ F-¶n-h-bp-sS A-\p-]m-Xw, [-\-Im-cy am-t\-Pv-saâ v, hym-]m-cn-I-fp-am-bp-f-f NÀ-¨-IÄ, km-[-\-§Ä hn-e Ip-d-¨v In-«p-¶-Xn-\m-bp-Å hn-e-t]-i-ep-IÄ C-h-sb-Ãmw lr-Zn-Ø-am-b-Xm-Wv Cu ]-²-Xn-bp-sS ̀ m-K-am-b-Xp sIm-ïv C-hÀ-¡v e-`n-¨ A-[n-I t\-«w. H-¸w C-\n Po-hn-X-¯nÂ F-´p {]-iv-\w h-¶m-epw A-sX-Ãmw X-c-Ww sN-¿m-\p-Å B-ß-hn-izm-kw Iq-Sn-bm-Wv C-hÀ t\-Sn-sb-Sp-¯-Xv.



]-²-Xn hn-P-b-¯n-\p ]n-¶n-se kw-L-i-àn; b-YmÀ-° Sow kv-]n-cn-äv Ip-Spw-_-{io cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än kw-bp-à kw-cw-`-am-b `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn ]qÀ-¯n-bm-Ip-t¼mÄ {]-tXy-Iw A-`n-\-µ-\w AÀ-ln-¡p-¶ H-cp Iq-«w Np-W-¡p-«n-IÄ B-e-¸p-g Ip-Spw-_-{io Pn-Ãm-an-j-\n-ep-ïv. Pn-Ã-bnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS Io-gnÂ {]-hÀ-̄ n-¡p-¶ _v-tfm-¡v tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ-amÀ, Pn-Ãm t{]m-{Kmw am-t\-PÀ, C-hÀ-¡v t\-Xr-Xzw \Â-Ip-¶ Pn-Ãm an-j³ tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ {]-im-´v _m-_p.sP, A-kn-Ìâ v tIm-þ-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ ]n.kp-\nÂ F-¶n-hÀ DÄ-s¸-Sp-¶ DuÀ-P-kz-e-cm-b H-cp Iq-«w sN-dp-¸-¡m-cp-sS {]-b-Xv-\-am-Wv Cu ]-²-Xn-bp-sS hn-P-b-¯n-\p ]n-¶nÂ. A-tXm-sSm-¸w kw-Øm-\-X-e t\-Xr-Xzw \Â-In Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS F-Iv-kn-Iyq-«o-hv U-b-d-Iv-SÀ F-kv.l-cn-In-tjm-dpw A-t±-l-¯n-\p Io-gnÂ tÌ-äv t{]m-{Kmw Hm-^o-kÀ \n-c-Rv-P-\ F³.F-kv tÌ-äv A-kn-Ìâ v t{]m-{Kmw am-t\-PÀ \n-im-´v F-¶n-h-cpw \nÀ-am-W ]p-tcm-K-Xn hn-e-bn-cp-¯n-bpw B-h-iy-am-b ap-gp-h³ ]n-´p-W \Â-In-bpw H-¸w \n-¶p.

]m-h-s¸-«-hÀ-¡v ho-Sv e-`y-am-¡-W-sa-¶ C-Ñm-i-àn-bpw A-Xn-\p th-ïn-bp-Å A-{im-´ ]-cn-{i-a-hpw A-tXm-sSm-¸w X-f-cm-sX ITn-\m-[zm-\w sN-¿m-\p-Å k-aÀ-¸n-X a-\-kp-am-Wv 121 `-h-\-§Ä \nÀ-an-¡p-¶ ]-²-Xn sd-t¡mÀ-Uv th-K-¯nÂ ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡m³ Pn-Ãm an-j³ So-an-\p I-cp-t¯-In-b-Xv. am-Xr-Im ]-²-Xn-IÄ G-sä-Sp-¯p k-a-b-_-Ôn-X-am-bn ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡m³ Ip-Spw-_-{io-¡v km-[n-¡p-sa-¶v H-cn-¡Â Iq-Sn sX-fn-bn-¡m³ I-gn-ª I-cp-¯p-ä Sow hÀ-¡m-Wv C-hÀ {]-I-S-am-¡n-b-Xv.

{]-f-b-̄ nÂ ho-Sp \-jv-S-s -̧«v I-b-dn-¡n-S-¡m³ H-cn-S-an-Ãm-sX hn-j-an-¨ \m-fp-I-fn-em-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io 116 Ip-Spw-_-§Ä-¡v k-lm-b-hp-am-bn F-¯p-¶-Xv. Kp-W-t`m-àr kw-K-aw \-S-¶-Xp ap-XÂ ho-Sn-sâ ]-Wn ]qÀ-¯n-bm-Ip-¶-Xp h-sc-bp-Å Im-ew F-Ãm Im-cy-§Ä-¡pw H-¸w \n-¶v H-cp ]p-Xn-b ho-«n-te-¡v ]p-Xn-b {]-Xo-£-I-fp-sS-bpw kz-]v-\-§-fp-sS-bpw Xm-t¡mÂ \Â-In A-h-sc ssI-]n-Sn-¨p I-b-äp-I-bm-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io bpw cm-tam-Pn ^n-enw kn-än (Cu-\m-Sv dn-eo-^v ^-ïv)bpw kw-bp-à-am-bn. \nÀ- am-Ww ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n ]p-Xn-sbm-cp `-h-\-¯n-te-¡pw ]p-Xn-sbm-cp Po-hn-X-̄ n-te-¡pw {]-th-in-¡p-¶ Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fpw Cu ]-²-Xn-bp-sS ap-¶n-epw ]n-¶n-epw \n-¶p {]-hÀ-¯n-¨ Pn-Ãm-an-j³ So-apw sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-än-se-bpw F-Iv-km-¯v Aw-K-§-fpw F-Ãm-h-cpw H-cp Ip-Spw-_-¯n-se Aw-K-§-sf t]m-se am-dn-¡-gn-ªp. F-Ãm-hÀ-¡pw I-cp-X-epw kv-t\-l-hpw A-tXm-sSm-¸w kp-c-£n-X-Xzw D-d-¸p \Â-Ip-¶ ho-Sp \Â-In km-aq-ly hn-I-k-\ cw-K-¯v F-§-s\ am-Xr-I-bm-I-W-sa-¶pw B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ãm an-j³ So-an-sâ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä \-ap-¡v Im-Wn-¨p X-cp-¶p. cm-Py-¯n-\v X-s¶ am-Xr-I-bm-Ip-¶ Cu ]-²-Xn Ip-Spw-_-{io kv-{Xo Iq-«m-bv-a-bp-sS I-cp-¯nÂ \nÀ-h-ln-¡-s¸-«-XnÂ \-ap-s¡-Ãmw A-`n-am-\n-¡mw.

kz-]v-\-`-h-\-§Ä ssI-am-dp-¶p



Ip-Spw-_-{io hn-a³ I¬-kv-{S-£³ {Kq-¸p-IÄ; ]-²-Xn-bpw A-Xn-sâ e-£y-§-fpw \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bnÂ kv-{Xo ]-¦m-fn-̄ w hÀ-[n-̧ n-¡p-I F-¶ e-£y-t¯m-sS Ip-Spw-_-{io kw-Øm-\-̄ v cq-]o-I- cn-¨-h-bm-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ A-Y-hm hn-a³ I¬-kv-{S-£³ {Kq-̧ p-IÄ. \nÀ- am-W ta-J-e-bn-se sXm-gnÂ km-[y-X-IÄ A-bÂ-¡q-« h-\n-X-IÄ-¡m-bn ]-c-am-h-[n {]-tbm-P-\-s -̧Sp-̄ p-I-sb-¶ e-£y-t¯m-sS Ip-Spw-_-{io Xp-S-¡w Ip-dn-¨ hy-Xy-kv-X kw-cw-`-am-Wn-Xv. \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-se h-\n-Xm {]m-Xn-\n-[yw D-d-¸m-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw A-Xp-h-gn A-hn-Z-Kv-[ tPm-en-I-fnÂ \n-¶v hn-Z-Kv-[ tPm-en-I-fn-te-bv-¡v am-än hn-\y-kn-̧ n-̈ v h-\n-X-I-sf im-ào-I-cn-¡p-I F-¶ e-£y-t¯m-sS-bm-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io Cu ]-²-Xn B-cw-`n-¨-Xv.

\-K-c-X-e-̄ n-epw {Km-ao-W-X-e-̄ n-epw \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bnÂ XmÂ-]-cy-ap-Å Ip-Spw-_-{io Aw-K-§-sf I-sï-̄ n A-h-cnÂ \n-¶pw Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡-s¸-Sp-¶ Aw-K-§Ä-¡v Aw-Ko-Ir-X G-P³-kn-IÄ ap-Jm-´n-cw ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In-b ti-jw Cu Aw-K-§-sf _v-tfm-¡v ]-©m-b-̄ v \-K-c-X-e-̄ nÂ {Kq-̧ p-I-fm-bn Xn-cn-̈ v A-X-Xv kn.Un-F-kp-I-fnÂ c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-¿p-¶p. C-§-s\ cq-]o-I-cn-¡p-¶ {Kq-¸p-I-sf Aw-Ko-Ir-X G-P³-kn-bm-bn am-äp-I F-¶-Xm-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS hn-im-e-am-b e-£yw. C-§-s\ cq-]o-I- cn-¡p-¶ tIm¬-{Sm-Iv-Sv {Kq-¸p-IÄ-¡v ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fp-sS-bpw a-äpw K-h¬-saâ v t{]m-P-Iv-Sp-IÄ G-sä-Sp-¡m³ km-[n-¡p-I-bpw A-Xp h-gn Øn-c-h-cp-am-\w e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw km-[n-¡pw.

KUDUMBAHSREE CONSTRUCTIONS

e-£yw\nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-se h-\n-Xm {]m-Xn-\n-[yw hÀ-²n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw C-Xp-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« hn-hn-[ sXm-gnÂ ta-J-e-I-fnÂ hn-Z-Kv-[ ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v Iq-Sp-XÂ h-cp-am-\w e-`y-am-¡p-I-bp-am-Wv ]-²-Xn-bp-sS D-t±-iyw. C-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn A-bÂ-¡q-« h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v sI-«n-S-\nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bnÂ Iq-Sp-XÂ sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-§Ä e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn _-Ô-s¸-« ta-J-e-bnÂ hn-Z-Kv-[ ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In h-cp-¶p. C-Xp-h-gn \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-se tPm-en-IÄ G-sä-Sp-¯p \-S-¯m³ kv-{Xo-I-sf ]-cym-]v-X-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\v Ip-Spw-_-{io-¡v km-[n-¨n-«p-ïv.



]-cn-io-e-\w hn-Z-Kv-[ G-P³-kn-I-fp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂCu ]-²-Xn DuÀ-Pn-X-am-¡p-¶-Xn-sâ `m-K-am-bn kw-Øm-\-¯v Ip-Spw-_-{io {Xn-X-e kw-L-S-\m kw-hn-[m-\w h-gn Xn-c-sª-Sp-̄ A-bÂ-¡q-« h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W-̄ nÂ ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In-bn-«p-ïv. B-Zy-L-«-¯nÂ Hm-tcm Pn-Ã-bn-epw H-cp _m-̈ nÂ 30 ho-Xw Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-X-I-sf DÄ-s -̧Sp-̄ n-bm-Wv ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In-b-Xv. A-¼-Xv Zn-h-k-am-bn-cp-¶p ]-cn-io-e-\ Im-em-h-[n. F-Ãm Pn-Ã-I-fnÂ \n-¶pw Xn-c-sª-Sp-¯ h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In {Kq-¸p-IÄ cq-]o-I-cn-¨v C-Xn-\-Iw {]-hÀ-¯-\w B-cw-`n-¨n-«p-ïv. Cu {Kq-¸p-IÄ X-t±-i kz-bw-`-c-W Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS-bpw K-h¬-saân-sâ-bpw \nÀ-am-W {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä G-sä-Sp-¯v D-¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-t¯m-sS \-S-¸m-¡p-¶p.

]-²-Xn-bp-sS ̀ m-K-am-bn F-d-Wm-Ip-fw Pn-Ã-bnÂ F-«p h-\n-X-IÄ tNÀ-¶v 01þ01þ2014 Â cq-]o-I-cn-¨ B-Zy-s¯ I¬-kv-{S-£³ {Kq-¸m-Wv "Ip-Spw-_-{io I¬-kv-{S-£-\v-kv' ]-«n-I-hÀ-K ]p-\-c- [n-hm-k ]-²-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn F-S-bv-¡m-«p h-bÂ ]-©m-b-¯nÂ C-hÀ ap-tJ-\ 48 `-h-\-§Ä C-Xn-\-Iw ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨n-«p-ïv. C-Xp Iq-Sm-sX aqÀ-¡-¶qÀ {Km-a-]-©m-b-¯nÂ B-{i-b ]-²-Xn-bnÂ DÄ-s¸-« aq-¶p Ip-Spw-_-§Ä-¡m-bn aq-¶p `-h-\-§Ä, -t^mÀ-«n-kv C³-U-kv-{So-kv {Sm-h³-IqÀ sd-t\m-th-j³ hÀ-¡v, ]n-d-hw sI.F-kv.B.Sn.FÂ sS-Iv-t\m-f-Po-kn-sâ s]-bnân-§v hÀ-¡p-IÄ F-¶n-h ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨p.

{]-tNm-Z-\w \Â-In B-e-¸p-g-bn-se h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄB-e-̧ p-g Pn-Ã-bn-se h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ t\-Sn-b hn-P-bw Cu cw-K-t¯-¡p I-S-¶p h-cm³ B-{K-ln-¡p-¶ kv-{Xo-IÄ-¡v {]-tNm-Z-\-hpw t{]m-Õm-l-\-hpw \Â-Ip-¶-Xm-Wv. Cu cw-K-¯v an-I-¨ co-Xn-bn-ep-Å sXm-gnÂ ssh-Z-Kv-[y ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-In-bmÂ {i-t²-b-am-b co-Xn-bnÂ ap-t¶-dm³ I-gn-bp-sa-¶-Xn-sâ sX-fn-hm-Wv Cu kv-{Xo-IÄ t\-Sn-b hn-P-bw. h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W {Kq-¸p-IÄ ]-cn-io-e-\ k-a-b-¯p X-s¶ Hm-tcm ho-Sp-I-fp-sS \nÀ-am-Ww G-sä-Sp-̄ v sN-¿p-¶p-ïv. C-XnÂ \n-¶pw 202 {Kq-¸p-IÄ tI-{µ-þ-kw-Øm-\ kÀ-¡m-cp-I-fp-sS hn-hn-[ `-h-\ ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS `m-K-am-bn ho-Sp-I-fp-sS \nÀ- am-W tPm-en-IÄ G-sä-Sp-¯p sN-bv-Xp h-cn-I-bm-Wv. tI-c-f-¯n-se 152 _v-tfm-¡n-epw 93 \-K-c-k-`-I-fn-epw Np-cp-§n-b-Xv H-cp I¬-kv-{S-£³ {Kq-s -̧¦n-epw cq-]o-I-cn-¡p-I-bpw A-§-s\ 364 {Kq-̧ p-IÄ tI-c-f-̄ nÂ {]-hÀ-̄ -\w B-cw-̀ n-¡p-I F-¶-Xp-am-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS e-£y-hpw {]-Xo-£-bpw. ]-cn-io-e-\w t\-Sn-b-hÀ-¡v kw-Øm-\-¯v \-S-¸m-¡p-¶ hn-hn-[ \nÀ-½m-W ]-²-Xn-I-fp-sS `m-K-am-bn sXm-gnÂ sN-bv-Xv h-cp-am-\w t\-Sm-\p-Å A-h-k-c-hpw Ip-Spw-_-{io H-cp-¡p-¶p.

"\nÀ-am¬ {io'te-_À tIm¬-{Sm-Iv-Sn-§vskm-ssk-än

B-e-¸p-g Pn-Ã-bnÂ sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W-¯nÂ ]-cn-io-e-\w e-`n-¨ 413 kv-{Xo-IÄ Cu ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v I-S-¶p h-cp-t¼mÄ A-Xn-\v Cu-Sp-ä A-Sn-¯-d ]m-Ip-¶ {]-hÀ-¯-\-§-fpw Pn-Ãm-an-j³ B-kq-{X-Ww sN-bv -Xp \-S-¸m-¡n. C-Xp {]-Im-cw ]-cn-io-e-\w e-`n-¨v c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-bv-X kq-£v-a-kw-cw-̀ -§-fp-sS ̀ m-c-hm-ln-I-fnÂ \n-¶pw Xn-c-sª-Sp-¡-s -̧« Aw-K-§-sf DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n Pn-Ãm-X-e-¯nÂ "\nÀ-am¬-{io' F-¶ t]-cnÂ te-_À tIm¬-{Sm-Iv-Sn-§v skm-ssk-än-bpw cq-]o-I-cn-¨p. tI-c-f-¯nÂ h-\n-X-I-sf am-{Xw DÄ-s -̧Sp-¯n B-Zy-am-bm-Wv C-¯-c-¯nÂ H-cp Xp-S-¡w. tI-{µ kw-Øm-\ kÀ-¡m-cp-I-fpw X-t±-i kz-bw-̀ -c-W Øm-]-\-§-fpw kz-Im-cy hy-àn-I-fpw \Â-Ip-¶ \nÀ-am-W {]-hr-¯n-IÄ G-sä-Sp-¯v sN-¿p-¶-Xn-\pw A-Xp h-gn C-Xn-se Aw-K-§Ä-¡v Øn-c h-cp-am-\w D-d-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-am-Wv e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. Iq-Sm-sX ssa-t{Im tIm¬-{Sm-Iv-Sn-§v cw-K-t¯-¡v C-h-sc F-¯n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io e-£y-an-Sp-¶p. Ip-Spw-_-{io B-e-̧ p-g Pn-Ãm-an-j-sâ taÂ-t\m-«-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡pw C-Xp {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-I.


“


""{io¡p«ns¡mcp kz]v\hoSp'' ambn tN¨namcpsS \nÀamW XpS¡w sXm-gn-ep-d-̧ v sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS Ip-ªp-a-IÄ-¡m-bn H-cp-¡n-b ̀ -h-\-am-Wv B-e-̧ p-g Pn-Ã-bnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-än-se h-\n-X-IÄ tNÀ-¶v \nÀ-an-¨ B-Zy-s¯ `-h-\w. sXm-gn-ep-d-̧ v sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fm-b ]-Ån-̧ m-Sv tIm-fm-̈ n-d c-ta-i-sâ-bpw jo-P-½-bp-sS-bpw a-IÄ c-ïmw Iv-fm-kp-Im-cn-bm-b {io-¡p-«n-¡p th-ïn bm-Wv C-hÀ B-Zy-am-bn ho-Sp sI-«m-\n-d-§n-b-Xv. "{io-¡p-«n-s¡m-cp kz-]v-\-ho-Sv' F-¶m-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io Cu ho-Sn-\p \Â-In-bn-cn-¡p-¶ ho-Sv.

37 h-\n-X-IÄ tNÀ-¶v Zn-h-k-hpw cm-hn-se H-¼-Xp a-Wn ap-XÂ ssh-In-«v B-dp-a-Wn h-sc-bm-bn-cp-¶p tPm-en. 53 Zn-h-k-s¯ ]-cn-io-e-\-¯n-sâ `m-K-am-bn-«m-Wv C-hÀ {io-¡p-«n-bp-sS ho-Sv \nÀ-an-¨-Xv. C-h-cp-sS A-[ym-]-I³ kn.a-t\m-Pn-sâ t\-Xr-Xz-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶p \nÀ-am-W {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä. 24 Zn-h-kw sIm-ïp ho-Sp ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-s¡m-ïm-Wv tN-¨n-amÀ {io-¡p-«n-tbm-Sp-Å X-§-fp-sS hm-Õ-eyw {]-I-S-am-¡n-b-Xv. ]-cn-io-e-\-̄ n-sâ ̀ m-K-am-bn ku-P-\y-am-bn ho-Sp ]-Wn-Xp \Â-In-b-Xp h-gn \nÀ-²-\-cm-b c-ta-i-\pw jo-P-½-bv-¡pw ]-Wn-¡q-en-bn-\-̄ nÂ H-cp cq-] t]m-epw sN-e-h-gn-t¡-ïn h-¶n-Ã F-¶-Xpw h-en-b B-izm-k-am-bn-cp-¶p.

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ad¡nÃ''_m_p, NmebnÂshfn]mekv hmÀUv, Be¸pg

""tPmen sNbvXp In«p¶ XpÑamb

hcpam\¯nÂ \n¶pw cïp Ip«nIfpw

amXm]nXm¡fpambn hmSIbv¡v

Ignbpt¼mgpÅ _p²nap«pIfnÂ

\n¶pw Hcp tamN\w In«nbXnÂ

Bizkn¡pIbmWv. C\n hmSI

sImSpt¡ïn hcnÃtÃm F¶pÅ

henb Bizk¯nemWv Rm\pw

Fsâ IpSpw_hpw. IpSpw_{io¡v

\µn.''

kanX

sshäv lukv, BcymSv, Be¸pg

““ “



sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn `-h-\ \nÀ-am-Ww; I¬-kv-{S-£³ bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡v {]-Xo-£sse-^v ]-²-Xn A-´n-a-Kp-W-t`m-àr ]-«n-I {]-Im-cw {Km-ao-W ta-J-e-bnÂ am-{Xw 1.64 e-£w t]À-¡m-Wv `-h-\w th-ï-Xv. \-K-c-ta-J-e-bnÂ 82,000 t]À-¡pw. B-sI 2.46 t]À-¡m-Wv `-h-\w A-\p-h-Zn-¨n-«p-Å-Xv. Np-cp-§n-b Im-e-b-f-hnÂ C-{X-bpw ho-Sp-I-fp-sS \nÀ-am-Ww ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡p-I F-¶-Xv h-en-sbm-cp sh-Ãp-hn-fn-bm-Wv. F-¶mÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ Cu sh-Ãp-hn-fn H-cp an-I-¨ A-h-k-c-am-bn Im-Wp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. sse-^v ]mÀ-¸n-S ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn kw-tbm-Pn-¸n-¨p sIm-ïv kw-Øm-\-sam-«m-sI 209 sse-^v Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡m-bn C-Xp h-sc 209 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨p \Â-Im³ Ip-Spw-_-{io bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡v km-[n-¨p. C-Xv {i-t²-b-am-b t\-«-am-Wv.

C-Xp Iq-Sm-sX ]-cn-io-e-\w ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡p-¶ bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡pw Iq-Sp-XÂ A-h-k-cw e-`n-¡p-¶-Xn-sâ A-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ Cu hÀ-jw (A-ªq-dn-e-[n-Iw) sse-^v an-j³ ho-Sp-IÄ h-\n-Xm sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-I-fp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ \nÀ-an-¡m-\m-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. sIm-Ãw Pn-Ã-bnÂ ap-J-¯-e _v-tfm-¡n-se sIm-ä-¦-c ]-©m-b-¯nÂ sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bn-se Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v 25 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨p \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\pw [m-c-W-bm-bn I-gn-ªp. Pn-Ã-bn-se X-s¶ aq-¡-¶qÀ ]-©m-b-¯nÂ B-{i-b ]-²-Xn-bnÂ DÄ-s¸-Sp-¯n aq-¶p ho-Sp-I-fp-sS \nÀ-½m-W-hpw Cu bq-Wn-äp-I-fp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ ]qÀ-¯o-I-cn-¨n-«p-ïv. tI-{µm-hn-jv-Ir-X ]-²-Xn-bm-b {]-[m-\-a-{´n B-hm-kv tbm-P-\ {]-Im-cw sIm-Ãw Pn-Ã-bn-se A-e-¡p-Ip-gn-bnÂ 25 ho-Sp-I-fp-sS \nÀ-am-W-hpw ]qÀ-̄ o-I-cn-̈ v Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v ssI-am-dn. C-Xp Iq-Sm-sX l-Uv-tIm kn.F-kv.BÀ ^-ïv D-]-tbm-Kn-¨v 36 ho-Sp-I-fpw (F-d-Wm-Ip-fw 12, B-e-¸p-g 24) \nÀ-an-¡p-¶p.


Ip-Spw-_-{io _nÂ-Un-§v sa-äo-cn-bÂ bq-Wn-äp-I-fpwsI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W-̄ nÂ am-{X-a-Ã, C-Xn-\m-h-iy-am-b \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ D-ïm-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw A-Xv hn-]-Wn-bnÂ hn-ä-gn-¨v h-cp-am-\w t\-Sp-¶-Xn-\pw A-bÂ-¡q-« h-\n-X-IÄ-¡m-h-iy-am-b F-Ãm ]n-´p-W-bpw Ip-Spw-_-{io \Â-In h-cp-¶p. \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bnÂ G-ä-hpw Iq-Sp-XÂ B-h-iy-am-b H-¶m-Wv kn-anâ v I-«-IÄ. ho-Sv \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-t\m-sSm-¸w X-s¶ C-hÀ-¡v kn-aâ v I-«-IÄ, kn-aâ v P-\Â ]m-fn-IÄ, kv-aâ v hm-XnÂ-¸-Sn-IÄ F-¶n-h \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-Ip-¶p-ïv. C-Xp Iq-Sm-sX kn-aâ v I-« \nÀ- am-W-¯nÂ am-{Xw XmÂ-]-cy-ap-Å Aw-K-§-sf I-sï-¯n A-hÀ-¡pw Aw-Ko-Ir-X G-P³-kn-IÄ ap-tJ-\ ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-Im-\pw C-hÀ \nÀ-an-¡p-¶ kn-aâ v I-«-IÄ, ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fn-epw \-K-c-k-`m-X-e-¯n-epw \nÀ-am-W {]-hÀ-̄ -\-§Ä-¡m-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw e-£y-an-Sp-¶p.

sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bp-sS 2.46 e-£-t¯m-fw ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-t¡-ïn h-cp-t¼mÄ 36 tIm-Sn-tbm-fw kn-aâ v I-«-I-fm-Wv B-h-iy-am-bn h-cp-¶-Xv. C-{X-bpw kn-aâ v I-«-I-fpw a-äp \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-I-fpw H-cp hÀ-jw sIm-ïp \nÀ-an-̈ p \Â-Im³ h-en-b tXm-Xn-ep-Å a-\p-jy hn-̀ -h-ti-jn B-h-iy-am-Wv. Cu sh-Ãp-hn-fn H-cp h-en-b A-h-k-c-am-bn I-ïp-sIm-ïv ap-t¶m-«v t]m-Im-\m-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io D-t±-in-¡p-¶-Xv. 2.64 `-h-\-§Ä \nÀ-an-¡p-¶ A-h-k-c-¯nÂ kn-aâ v I-«-IÄ Iq-Sm-sX a-äv \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-I-fm-b I-«n-f, P-\Â s{^-bnw, hm-XnÂ s{^-bnw Xp-S-§n-b \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-I-fpw [m-cm-f-am-bn B-h-iy-am-bn h-cpw. Cu B-h-iyw ap³-Iq-«n I-ïm-Wv sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ D-ïm-¡p-¶-Xn-te-¡p Iq-Sn A-bÂ-¡q-« h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-Im-\pw sXm-gn-ep-d-¸v ]-²-Xn-bp-am-bn kw-tbm-Pn-¸n-¨p sIm-ïv C-¯-c-¯nÂ sI-«n-S \nÀ- am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ D-ïm-¡p-¶ {Kq-¸p-I-fp-ïm-¡m-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io e-£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv.

F-Ãm \-K-c-k-`-I-fn-epw _nÂ-Un-§v sa-äo-cn-bÂ bq-Wn-äv_nÂ-Unw-Kv I¬-kv-{S-£³ {Kq-¸p-I-fp-sS Im-cy-¯nÂ sN-bv-X-Xp t]m-se tI-c-f-¯n-se F-Ãm _v-tfm-¡p-I-fn-epw \-K-c-k-̀ -I-fn-epw H-s¶-¦n-epw ho-Xw sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W km-a-{Kn-IÄ D-ïm-¡p-¶ Ip-Spw-_-{io bq-Wn-äp-IÄ cq-]o-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw e-£y-an-Sp-¶p. C-h-sb kq-£v-a-kw-cw-`-§-fm-bn c-Pn-ÌÀ sN-¿pw. C-¯-c-¯nÂ cq-]o-I-cn-¡p-¶ kq-£v-a-kw-cw-`-§Ä-¡v Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-¯nÂ e-`y-am-b G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ sXm-gnÂ ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-Ipw. Cu bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡v kn-aâ v I-«-IÄ \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å Zn-h-k-¡q-en-bpw kn-aâ v I-«-IÄ \nÀ-an-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-Å A-kw-kv-Ir-X h-kv-Xp-¡Ä-¡v th-ïn sN-e-hm-Ip-¶ Xp-I-bpw sXm-gn-ep-d-¸v ]-²-Xn h-gn sIm-Sp-¡p-¶ co-Xn-bn-em-Wv Cu ]-²-Xn hn-`m-h-\w sN-bv-Xn-«p-Å-Xv.

Ip-Spw-_-{io h-gn `-h-\ \nÀ-am-Ww: \nÀ-²-\-cm-b Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡Ä-¡v

B-izm-kw

kz-´w \n-e-bnÂ tIm¬-{Sm-Iv-SÀ-am-sc GÂ-]n-̈ p ho-Sp ]-Wn ]qÀ-̄ o-I-cn-¡m³ km-¼-¯n-I ti-jn-bn-Ãm-¯ sse-^v ]-²-Xn-bn-se Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fp-sS ho-Sp-I-fpw Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ h-gn \nÀ-an-¡m-\m-Ipw. sse-^v ]-²-Xn h-gn c-ïp ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ- an-¡p-¶ bq-Wn-äp-IÄ-¡v, ]-©m-b-¯p-I-fnÂ A-©p e-£w cq-]-bnÂ Ip-d-hp-f-f \nÀ-am-W {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä sS³-UÀ Iq-Sm-sX \Â-Ip-¶-Xn-\pw A-h-sc an-\n tIm¬-{Sm-Iv-SÀ/ ssa-t{Im tIm¬-{Sm-Iv-SÀ \n-e-hm-c-̄ n-te-¡v D-bÀ-̄ p-¶-Xn-\p-ap-Å kÀ-¡mÀ D-̄ -c-hv t\-Sp-I-bp-am-Wv Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS A-Sp-¯ e-£yw.


A-bÂ-¡q-« h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v\nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v kzm-K-Xw]-cn-N-b-k-¼-¶-cm-b \nÀ-am-W sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS B-h-iy-I-X Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-X-IÄ-¡p \Â-Ip-¶-Xv an-I-¨ A-h-k-c-am-Wv. Cu km-[y-X a-\-kn-em-¡n Iq-Sp-XÂ A-bÂ-¡q-« h-\n-X-IÄ sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-te-¡v I-S-¶p-h-cm³ X-¿m-dm-I-Ww. C-§-s\ XmÂ-]-cy-]qÀ- hw h-cp-¶-hÀ-¡v G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ co-Xn-bn-ep-Å ssh-Z-Kv-[y ]-cn-io-e-\-hpw a-äv ]n-´p-Wm k-lm-b-§-fpw Ip-Spw-_-{io \Â-Ipw. tIm-Ìv t^mÀ-Uv, lm-_n-äm-äv, \nÀ-an-Xn tI-{µw, AÀ-̈ -\ hn-a³-kv skâÀ, cm-P-Kn-cn tkm-jyÂ kÀ-ho-kv skm-ssk-än, h-b-\m-Sv tkm-jyÂ kÀ-ho-kv skm-ssk-än, ssa-{Xn ]m-e-¡m-Sv, {Km-ao-W ]T-\ tI-{µw, skâw, F-kv._n t¥m-_Â, kn-¦v-tdm skÀ-hv F-¶o Øm-]-\-§Ä ap-tJ-\-bm-Wv h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v ]-cn-io-e-\w \Â-Ip-¶-Xv. Iq-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS X-\-Xp ^-ïpw Ip-Spw-_-{io ap-tJ-\ \-S-¸m-¡p-¶ tI-{µm-hn-jv-Ir-X ]-²-Xn-bm-b Un.Un.bp.þ-Pn.sI.ssh-bnÂ \n-¶p-Å ^-ïpw D-]-tbm-Kn-¨m-Wv sI-«n-S \nÀ-am-W cw-K-̄ v A-bÂ-¡q-« h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v sXm-gnÂ ssh-Z-Kv-[y ]-cn-io-e-\w e-̀ y-am-¡p-I. Cu A-h-k-c-§Ä ]-c-am-h-[n {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯n Øn-c-am-b sXm-gn-epw A-Xn-eq-sS h-cp-am-\ e-`y-X D-d-¸m-¡m-\p-am-Wv A-bÂ-¡q-« h-\n-X-IÄ ]-cn-{i-an-t¡-ï-Xv. km-¼-¯n-Im-`n-hr-²n t\-Sp-¶-Xn-eq-sS km-aq-ln-I-hpw am-\-kn-I-hp-am-b ]p-tcm-K-Xn-bn-te-¡pw Np-h-Sv h-bv-¡m-\pw kv-{Xo-im-ào-I-c-W-¯n-sâ I-cp-¯p-ä am-Xr-I-bm-Im-\pw Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v I-gn-bp-sa-¶m-Wv {]-Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. ap-¼v ]-d-ª F-Ãm \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn-I-fn-te-bv-¡pw B-h-iy-am-b k-aâ v I-«-IÄ Ip-Spw-_-{io-bp-sS \nÀ-am-W bq-Wn-äp-IÄ ap-tJ-\ e-`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\p th-ï \-S-]-Sn-IÄ ]p-tcm-K-an-¨p h-cp-¶p. \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-se Cu kw-tbm-P-\ {]-hÀ-¯-\w \m-em-bn-c-¯n-\p ap-I-fnÂ Ip-Spw-_-{io h-\n-X-IÄ-¡v D-]-Po-h-\-am-bn am-dp-I-bm-Wv. \n-e-hnÂ ssa-t{Im tIm¬-{Sm-Iv-tS-gv-kv B-bn {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶ C-hÀ kÀ-¡mÀ-X-e-¯nÂ h-en-b t{]m-P-Iv-Sp-IÄ G-sä-Sp-¡p-¶ k-a-bw A-Xn-hn-Zq-c-a-Ã.

h\nXm sI«nS \nÀamW bqWnäpIÄ aptJ\ PnÃbnÂ \S¸m¡nhcp¶ \nÀamW {]hÀ¯\§Ä

Øm]\wBsI

hoSpIfpsS F®w

\nÀ½mWw

Bcw`n¨h

/]qÀ¯nbmbh

]©mb¯v/

\Kck`

lUvtIm 12 6 sh¬aWn

AbÀeâ v 1 þ Be¸pg \Kck`

]n.sI. Imf³ 11 11 Be¸pg


No DistrictsNumber of women

construction groups completed training

1 Thiruvananthapuram 262 Kollam 313 Pathanamthitta 144 Alappuzha 515 Kottayam 256 Idukki 167 Ernakulam 288 Thrissur 119 Palakkad 3110 Malappuram 1311 Kozhikode 1112 Wayanad 1713 Kannur 1714 Kasaragod 5

Pn-Ã-bpw- -sI«n-S- \n-À-½m-W- {Kq-¸p-I-fp--sS F-®-hpw-


IpSpw_{io cmtamPn ^nenw knän `h\ \nÀamW ]²Xn h³ hnPbam¡n-b Be¸pg PnÃm anj³ Sow

{]im´v _m_p.sPPnÃm anj³ tImþHmÀUnt\äÀ

]n.kp\nÂ PnÃm anj³ Akn.tImþHmÀUnt\äÀ


IpSpw_{io cmtamPn ^nenw knän `h\ \nÀamW ]²Xn h³ hnPbam¡n-b Be¸pg PnÃm anj³ Sow

sI._n.APbIpamÀ PnÃm anj³ Akn.tImþHmÀUnt\äÀ

tkhyÀ.sI.hn PnÃm anj³ Akn.tImþHmÀUnt\äÀ

\n-im-´v Pn-. F-kvkv-tääv A-kn-kvä-â v -t{]m{Kmw- am-t\P-À-

kq-£va- kw-cw-`-§-Ä-


(Ccn¡p¶hÀ CS¯p \n¶pw) PÌnkv tPmÀPv (]n.Fw.F.ssh), jo_._n (]n.Fw.F.ssh),

{]im´v _m_p.sP, APnX _me³ (]n.Fw.F.ssh), im´nemÂ. sI

IpSpw_{io cmtamPn ^nenw knän

hnhn[ ]²XnIfpsS NpaXe hln¡p¶ PnÃm t{]m{Kmw amt\PÀamÀ

dn³kv kptcjv IpamÀ(Fw.C), tamÄPn JmenZv(Fkv.Un),\o\p tPmkv (Un.Un.bp.

Pn.sI.ssh), kp\nX ]n.(sP³UÀ), Zo]vXn _m_p(Fw.sI.Fkv.]n), ARvPpj

(Fkv.hn.C.]n), kp\nÂ ss^kn(amÀ¡än§v)


(Ccn¡p¶hÀ CS¯p \n¶pw) cay IrjvW³, kmlnÂ ss^kn, dn³kv kptcjv

IpamÀ, ARvPpj, iyma, (]n¶nÂ \nÂ¡p¶hÀ CS¯p \n¶pw) ao\ apcfo[c³,

cay.kn.BÀ, Fkv.`mKye£van, tcjva.BÀ

(ap³\ncbnÂ \nÂ¡p¶hÀ CS¯p \n¶pw) Pbe£van (A¡u¬â v,F³.BÀ.FÂ.Fw), aoc-

,t{Kkn.]n.F, AizXn(Hmôkv sk{It«dnbäv Ìm^v).

(]n¶nÂ \nÂ¡p¶hÀ CS¯p \n¶pw) C{am³ \ujmZv(PnÃm anj³ A¡uïâ v), sj_oÀ

kenw (Hmôkv AknÌâ v), kvanX, Pn¶p(Hmôkv sk{It«dnbäv Ìm^v)


]-«-W-¡m-Sv t»m-¡v 1. sse-e, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g2. I-a-em-£n, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g3. Aw-_p-Pm-£n, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g4. a-Rv-Pp, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g5. am-b {io-\n-hm-k³, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g6. Aw-_n-I, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g7. kp-tc-{µ³, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g8. c-ho-{µ³, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g9. jm-Pn, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g10. k-c-k-½, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g11. kn-Ôp-tamÄ, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g12. tP-¡-_v, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g13. _m-_p, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g14. kp-Pn, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g15. c-Xo-jv, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g16. Ku-cn, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g17. kp-a-Xn, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g18. s]-®-½, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 19. `-hm-\n, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g20. a-ln-fm-a-Wn, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g21. k-t´m-jv, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g22. j-^o-Iv, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g23. Zo-], am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g24. I-te-jv, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g25. kp-io-e, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g26. I-eym-Wn, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g27. A-\n-b³, am-cm-cn-¡p-fw h-S-¡v, I-ªn-¡p-gn, B-e-¸p-g 28. kn-Ôp, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 29. c-a-Wn, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 30. c-ta-i³, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 31. k-t´m-jv, X-®oÀ-ap-¡w, ]-«-W-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p g

ssX-¡m-«p-tÈ-cn t»m-¡vB-\-µ-t_m-kv, N-´-¸-d-¼v, ssX-¡m-«p-tÈ-cn, B-e-¸p-g 32. {]-km-Zv, \n-IÀ-¯nÂ, ssX-¡m-«p-ti-cn, B-e-¸p-g 33. jn-_p, ap-«p-¼p-dw, ssX-¡m-«p-ti-cn, B-e-¸p-g 34. `m-kv-I-c³, h-S-t¡ sh-fp-t¯-S-Xv, ssX-¡m-«p-ti-cn, B-e-¸p-g B-cym-Sv t»m-¡v 1. Zm-k-¸³, ]-«m-d-¨n-d-bnÂ, ap-l-½ ]n Hm, B-e-¸p-g 2. tam-fn tIm-a-f³, ssh-¡-¯p-]-d-¼nÂ, ap-l-½ ]n Hm, B-e-¸p-g3. B-i-e-X, a-ä-¯nÂ, ap-l-½ ]n Hm, B-e-¸p-g 4. D-Z-b-Ip-amÀ, X-S-¯nÂ, ap-l-½ ]n Hm, B-e-¸p-g 5. _m-_p, Nm-e-bnÂ-sh-fn, ]m-e-kv hmÀ-Uv, B-e-¸p-g 6. _n-\p, ssa-em-Sn-bnÂ, ap-l-½ ]n Hm, B-e-¸p-g 7. D-Z-b-Ip-amÀ, D-Z-b-\n-hm-kv, ap-l-½ ]n Hm, B-e-¸p-g 8. k-an-X, ssh-äv lu-kv, B-cym-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 9. a-[p-Ip-«³, Im-«p-¦Â-sh-fn, a-®-t©-cn, B-e-¸p-g

cm-tam-Pn Ip-Spw-_-{io `-h-\ \nÀ-am-W ]-²-Xn

-t»m¡v -tImÀ-Un--t\ä-À-am-cpw- A-h-À-¡v Np-a-X-e- \-Â-In-b- -t»m¡pw- A-Xn--se Kp-W--t`màm-¡-fp--sS hn-h-c-§-fpw-

`m-Ky-e-£v-an F-kvt»m-¡v tIm-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ

tc-jv-a BÀt»m-¡v tIm-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ

Pn-kv-\ A-jv-d-^vt»m-¡v tIm-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀImcpWy {]hml¯nse Icp¯pä hoSpIÄ40


A-¼-e-¸p-g t»m-¡v1. c-Xo-_m-bv, \n-IÀ-¯nÂ, ]-g-b-§m-Sn, ]p-d-¡m-Sv ]n Hm, B-e-¸p-g2. B-\-µ-½mÄ, Ip-cn-bm-äv ]p-dw, tIm-a-\, A-¼-e-¸p-g sX-¡v B-e-¸p-g3. tc-h-½, ]p-¯³-Nn-d, h-ïm-\w, B-e-¸p-g4. P-b-´n, tIm-t¶m-¯v sh-fn, ]p-¶-{] h-S-¡v, B-e-¸p-g5. C-µp-te-J, Im-«p-¦Â ho-Sv, I-fÀ-tIm-Sv, B-e-¸p-g6. tam-f-½ A-¸m-¯n-¡-cn Nn-d, ]p-d-¡m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 7. an-\n sI, ]-ïm-c aT-¯nÂ ]p-¯³-ho-Sv, B-e-¸p-g8. kp-an, ]-d-¼nÂ, Im-¡m-gw, B-e-¸p-g9. ku-Zm-an-\n, sIm-Ãw-]-d-¼v, A-¼-e-¸p-g, B-e-¸p-g10. ssP-\-½, a-e-bnÂ, ]p-¶-{] t\mÀ-¯v, ]-d-hq-cv, B-e-¸p-g 11. \-tS-i³, tXm-«v th-enÂ, am-¼-e-¯-d, Im-¡m-gw B-e-¸p-g12. c-P-\n, ]p-Xp-hÂ, tIm-a-\, A-¼-e-¸p-g13. in-h³, ]-Xn-s\m-¶nÂ Nn-d, I-cp-am-Sn, A-¼-e-¸p-g, B-e-¸p-g14. _n-t\m-bv, tXm-«v I-S-hv, ]-d-hqÀ ]n Hm, ]p-¶-{], B-e-¸p-g15. a-tl-{µ³, F-«p I-ï-XnÂ Nn-d, ]-d-hqÀ ]n Hm, ]p-¶-{], B-e-¸p-g16. kp-a-Xn, hm-S-]p-c-¡Â, h-f-ª-h-gn, A-¼-e-¸p-g, B-e-¸p-g17. hn-t\m-Zv, F-S-Xz, N-¼-¡p-fw, B-e-¸p-g18. {Kn-K-dn, s\-Sp-ap-Sn, N-¼-¡p-fw, B-e-¸p-g19. im-´-½, s\-Sp-ap-Sn, N-¼-¡p-fw, B-e-¸p-g20. k-t´m-jv Ip-am-cn, s\-Sp-ap-Sn, N-¼-¡p-fw, B-e-¸p-g21. ap-c-fo-[-c³, F-S-Xz, N-¼-¡p-fw, B-e-¸p-g22. cm-P-½, s\-Sp-ap-Sn, N-¼-¡p-fw, B-e-¸p-g23. e-X, s\-Sp-ap-Sn, N-¼-¡p-fw, B-e-¸p-g24. tam-l-\³, N-¼-¡p-fw, B-e-¸p-g l-cn-¸m-Sv t»m-¡v 1. iym-a-f, Xn-cp-aw-K-ew, \-Sp-h-«w, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 2. tPym-Xn, Xn-cp-thm-Ww, ap-«w, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 3. im-c-Z, X-d-bnÂ, \-Sp-h-«w, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 4. a-Rv-Pp, A-izn³ \n-hm-kv, tIm-«-bv-¡-Iw, ap-«w, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 5. a-µm-In-\n, aq-e-I-ï-¯nÂ, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 6. ]p-jv-], hm-e-bnÂ, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 7. k-Zm-in-h³, sIm-Ã-ti-cnÂ, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 8. k-c-kz-Xn, s]m-¶n-«w ]-d-¼nÂ, In-g-t¡-XnÂ, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 9. e-X, ]p-¯³-X-d-bnÂ, \o-ïqÀ, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 10. Ip-ªp-tamÄ, A-I-hqÀ-aTw, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 11. {io-tZ-hn, sIm-«-¡m-«v, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g 12. im-´-½, h-©n-X-d-bnÂ, ]-Ån-¸m-Sv, B-e-¸p-g ap-Xp-Ip-fw t»m-¡v 1. kn-Ôp, I-ï-ÃqÀ, ap-Xp-Ip-fw, B-e-¸p-g 2. in-h-Zm-k³, I-ï-ÃqÀ, ap-Xp-Ip-fw, B-e-¸p-g 3. ]-ßm-£n, I-ï-ÃqÀ, ap-Xp-Ip-fw, B-e-¸p-g 4. k-c-k-½, I-ï-ÃqÀ, ap-Xp-Ip-fw, B-e-¸p-g 5. s]m-¶-½, I-ï-ÃqÀ, ap-Xp-Ip-fw, B-e-¸p-g 6. {]o-P, I-ï-ÃqÀ, ap-Xp-Ip-fw, B-e-¸p-g 7. B-\-µ³, I-ï-ÃqÀ, ap-Xp-Ip-fw, B-e-¸p-g

k-eo-\ k-enwt»m-¡v tIm-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ

hn-tP-Xv F-kv-. Ip-amÀ t»m-¡v tIm-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ

6. c-ay kn BÀt»m-¡v tIm-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ



iym-a F-kvt»m-¡v tIm-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ

c-ay Ir-jv-W³t»m-¡v tIm-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ

ao-\ ap-c-fo-[-c³t»m-¡v tIm-HmÀ-Un-t\-äÀ

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ImcpWy hmlnse Icpp hopI 1...ImcpWy hmlnse Icpp hopI 3 \½Ä “ kaql¯n\mbv “ImcpWy {]hml¯nse Icp¯pä hoSpIÄ A-h-Im-i-hm-Z- -sfm- p-an-Ãm-sX I-S- p h- v tI-h-ew F-«p am-k- Ä-¡p-ÅnÂ