Impact of ,Social,Economical,Political ,Technological Changes On

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    IMPA T F IAL,

    ECONOMICAL, POLITICAL

    AND,TECHNOLOGICAL

    CHANGES

    ON EDUCATION

    PREPARED BYSALMAN

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    DEFINITIONS OF EDUCATION

    According to Pestalozzi

    Education is th natu!a", ha!#onious and$!o%!ssi& d&"o$#nt o' #ans innat $o)!s*

    According to John Dewey

    +Education is th d&"o$#nt o' a""

    thos ca$acitis in th indi&idua" )hich )i""na" hi# to cont!o" his n&i!on#nt and 'u"-""his $ossii"itis

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    DEFINITIONS

    Acco!din% to Mahatma Gandhi

    ,Education is th a"".!ound d!a)in% out o' thst in chi"d and #an od/, #ind and s$i!it

    According to Plato

    0 Education d&"o$s in th od/ and sou" o'th $u$i" a"" th aut/ and a"" th $!'ction

    h is ca$a" o'1

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    2hat is socia" chan%3

    A chan% in th socia" st!uctu!4ha&iou!,"i's and attituds in socit/ )hich #a/occu! th!ou%h a #a5o!it/ o! #ino!it/ o'

    indi&idua"s E%6 indust!ia" !&o"ution,

    ao"ition o' untouchai"it/ / "a) in India1

    th ao"ition o' s"a&!/,

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    HO2 EDUCATION AFFECTSOCIAL CHANGE

    Th !o" o' ducation as an a%nt o! inst!u#nto' socia" chan%

    It #ans that ducatd $o$" a! #o! "i7"/

    to 7no) and und!stand th !ationa" 'o! socia"chan%1

    Socia" chan% ta7 $"ac )hn hu#an ndchan%

    ducation h"$s a $!son to 'o!# a #o! o$no$inion to an/ chan% that is $!o$osd o! hasa"!ad/ occu!!d1

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    How education afect onculture ?

    Cu"tu! !'!s to a st o' "i's, s7i""s, a!t,"it!atu!, $hi"oso$h/, !"%ion, #usic tc,)hich #ust "a!nd1

    On o' th 'unda#nta" %oa"s o' ducationthat i#$a!tin% o' cu"tu! '!o# on %n!ationto n8t %n!ation1

    Th cu"tu!a" "#nts a! $assd th!ou%h tha%nts "i7 'a#i"/, schoo", and oth!associations1

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    Th cu!!icu"u!, 8t!acu!!icu"a! acti&itis andin'o!#a" ducation $!o&ids coo$!ation,ta# s$i!it, odinc ,disci$"in, socia"

    s7i""s and &a"us to studnt ths h"$ th#"at! to int%!at )ithin th cu"tu! o' socit/1

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    TYPES OF SOCIAL CHANGE

    1.Cilization change

    !g " change in #ood ha$its%dress%&rodution technologies%communication system

    '.cultural change

    !g" its associated with new (nowledge%relegion%rituals%literature etc.

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    TYPES OF SOCIAL CHANGE

    ).change in social relationshi&

    It is th !"ationshi$ t)n th 'ath! andson ,tach! and studnt, husand and )i'tc11

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    FACTORS INFLUENCING FORSOCIAL CHANGE

    Geogra&hical #actors

    natu!a" disast! 9 #i%!ation o' $o$", c"i#aticchan%s

    Psychological #actors

    Moti&ation,indi&idua"isation

    *ociological #actors

    E&!/ indi&idua"s cu"tu!, socia" "i's, &a"u s/st#,"ad socia" chan%s1 "i7 'ashions ,)o#ns:s"i!ation #ont and sat/a%!ahas d-nt"/ caus"ot i##ns o' socia" chan% in di&!s di!ctions1

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    enironmental #actors

    Indust!ia"i;d and u!ani;d n&i!on#nt

    *cienti+c and technological #actors Toda/ in th )o!"d o' tchno"o%/ non o' us

    "i& )ithout usin% #oi"s, $hons, co#$ut!s,"ct!icit/, !adio, t1&, tc