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Improving Outcomes, Quality and Experiences of Care: The Critical Role of the Oncology Nurse in Advancing Evidence and Transforming Care

Improving Outcomes, Quality and Experiences of Care

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Page 1: Improving Outcomes, Quality and Experiences of Care

Improving Outcomes, Quality and Experiences of Care: The Critical Role of the Oncology Nurse in Advancing Evidence and Transforming Care

Page 2: Improving Outcomes, Quality and Experiences of Care

Margaret Barton-Burke, PhD, RN, FAAN President Oncology Nursing Society 2014-2016 Mary Ann Lee Professor of Oncology Nursing University of Missouri St. Louis and Research Scientist St. Louis, MO, USA

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Great Big Thanks Mark Vrabel, MLS

ONS Librarian &

Amelia Burke-Garcia My Daughter

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GOAL Discuss how the work of professional

organizations can improve oncology outcomes, quality and experiences of care through scholarship, translation science, education, certification, and health policy

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Happy Nurses Week

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Objectives

Describe ONS PEP initiative as a foundation to accelerate knowledge translation & support evidence-based care delivery.

Examine relationship between specialty certification & improvement in care quality & patient outcomes.

Describe selected scientific contributions of ONS to quality cancer care through scholarship, interprofessional collaborations, & health policy.

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IOM Reports

.

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IOM: Delivering High-Quality Cancer Care

“Care often is not patient-centered, many patients do not receive palliative care to manage their symptoms and side effects from treatment, and decisions about care often are not based on the latest scientific evidence.”

IOM, (2013). Delivering High-Quality Cancer Care: Charting a New Course for a System in Crisis. Author: Washington, D.C.

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The Future of Nursing Report Update 2014: 1. 60% increase – RN-to-

BSN programs increased 2010 & 2014 (77,000 -> 130,300)

2. Enrollment increased – 6.6% masters; 3.2% research-focused doctorate; 26.6% practice-focused doctorate

3. 9 states modernized APN laws

IOM. (2010). The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health. Author: Washington, DC.

Everyone in America can live a healthier life, supported by a system

in which nurses are essential partners in providing care and

promoting health.

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Translational Science

Translational science multidisciplinary form of science bridges gaps between fundamental science & applied science, necessitating something in between to translate knowledge into applications

Refers translation of bench science to bedside clinical practice or dissemination to population-based community interventions

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Delivery System

IOM, (2013). Delivering High-Quality Cancer Care: Charting a New Course for a System in Crisis. Author: Washington, D.C.

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Evidence-Based Practice conscientious, explicit & judicious use of current best

evidence in making decisions about care of patient. Integrating individual clinical expertise with best available external clinical evidence from systematic research (Sackett D, 1996)

Integration best research evidence, clinical expertise & patient needs result in best patient outcomes

a problem-solving approach to the delivery of health care that integrates best evidence from studies & patient care data with clinician expertise & patient preferences & values (Melnyk, Fineout-Overholt, Stillwell & Williamson (2010)

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Putting Evidence into Practice (PEP) ONS PEP resources designed to provide evidence-

based interventions for patient care and teaching PEP topic teams of nurse scientists, advanced

practice nurses, & staff nurses summarize and synthesize available evidence

Decision Rules for Summative Evaluation of a Body of Evidence by S.A. Mitchell, MScN, CRNP, AOCN® & C.R. Friese, PhD, MS, RN, AOCN®, on behalf of the ONS Oncology Nursing Interventions for Patient Outcomes Project Team

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Putting Evidence into Practice (PEP)

ONS PEP Resources (evidence-based interventions for patient care & teaching) Resources can be used plan patient care, patient

education, nursing education, quality improvement, & research

Interventions incorporated into telephone triage, policies & procedures, quality/performance improvement activities, standards of care & order sets

Information integrated into orientation, educational programs & nursing grand rounds

Exploring evidence supporting ONS PEP Resources ideal activity for journal clubs

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Anorexia, Nausea & Vomiting

Pain Anxiety & Depression Constipation Diarrhea, Mucositis,

Radiodermatitis Skin Reactions Lymphedema Prevention of Infection Prevention of Bleeding Dyspnea Fatigue & Sleep/Wake

Disturbances

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Putting Evidence into Practice (PEP)

PEP Resource Materials Handbook & Cards Web Published guidelines

Gap -> uptake, utilization, outcome science Dissemination Implementation Model for EHR

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Oncology Nurse Certification & Impact on Care Quality & Outcomes

1984 -> Oncology Nursing Certification Corporation (ONCC) incorporated

1986 -> 1st Oncology Certification Examination (OCN)

36,000 certified oncology nurses

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Certifications for Oncology Nurses Oncology Certified Nurse (OCN®) Certified Pediatric Hematology Oncology Nurse (CPHON®) Certified Breast Care Nurse (CBCN®) Blood & Marrow Transplant Certified Nurse (BMTCN™) Advanced Oncology Nurse Practitioner (AOCNP®) Advanced Oncology Clinical Nurse Specialist (AOCNS®) Certified Pediatric Oncology Nurse (CPON®)* Advanced Oncology Certified Nurse (AOCN®)*

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Future Directions of Credentialing Research in Nursing

20 sponsors, IOM workshop strategies to advance research on nurse certification & organizational credentialing Explored topics conceptual frameworks, research gaps & priorities, advancements in research methodologies & data interoperability, & strategies to encourage & communicate research about nurse credentialing across diverse stakeholder

IOM, (2015). Future Directions of Credentialing Research in Nursing. Author: Washington, D.C.

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Page 25: Improving Outcomes, Quality and Experiences of Care

1970s -> Understanding Bone Marrow Suppression Anemia; Thrombocytopenia; Leukopenia Infection Triple Antibiotic Treatment

1980s -> The decade of Gastrointestinal Symptoms Nausea & Vomiting; Anorexia; Cachexia Nutrition

1990s -> The decade of cancer-related fatigue Cancer-related Fatigue; ONS FIRE Initiative Sleep-Wake Conditions

2000s -> Symptom Clusters

Marilyn Dodd’s Research and Model

ONS Research

Page 26: Improving Outcomes, Quality and Experiences of Care

Contemporary Contributions of Oncology Nurses to Improving

Symptom Outcomes & Care Quality Symptom Management Guidelines

ONS Core Competencies

ONCC Role Delineation Studies Leadership Competencies Nurse Navigator Competencies

Page 27: Improving Outcomes, Quality and Experiences of Care

ONS Research Priorities Research grants

1980 -> ONS Foundation funds 1st oncology nursing research grant (Mead Johnson)

Research priorities survey & research agenda 1980 -> ONS conducts its first research priorities survey

2013 -> Grant AHRQ to test strategies improving quality of cancer care

2015 -> palliative care, survivorship, symptom clusters, biomarkers, bioinformatics, comparative effectiveness research, self-management, family, systems, health systems …. Economics & big data

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Symptom Clusters (Dodd)

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ONS Publications Books Standards

Cancer Education Cancer Practice

Guidelines 1984 -> ONS

Cancer Chemotherapy Guidelines

Safe Handling Position Statements

12-13 statements OCN for Nurse Navigator

Journals Oncology Nursing Forum ->

Impact Factor (2.83) ranked 1st among 106 journals in nursing 1978 -> indexed Cumulative

Index to Nursing & Allied Health Literature & International Nursing Index (CINAHL)

1990 -> Oncology Nursing Forum (ONF) accepted in Index Medicus

Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing 3 most cited articles published by

CJON the most cited & third most cited were PEP articles

most cited was S. Mitchell’s 2007 PEP Fatigue article

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Dissemination Web of Science Search Most cited CJON articles in Web of Science

(https://webofknowledge.com) Web of Science citation reports only include

journals accepted for inclusion in Web of Science Articles could be cited elsewhere: Ex. Google

Scholar (https://scholar.google.com) shows Article 1 “Cited by 146”, Article 2 “Cited by 120,” Article 3 “Cited by 114,” Article 4 “Cited by 85.”

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ONS Publications Web OF Science Search Article 1 = Cited 63 times in Web of Science:

Mitchell, S., Beck, S., Hood, L., Moore, K., & Tanner, E. (2007). Putting evidence into practice: Evidence-based interventions for fatigue during and following cancer and its treatment. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 11(1), 99-113. doi:10.1188/07.CJON.99-113

Article 2 = Cited 42 times in Web of Science: Berger, A., & Hobbs, B. (2006). Impact of shift work on the health and safety of nurses

and patients. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 10(4), 465-471. doi:10.1188/06.CJON.465-471

Article 3 = Cited 41 times in Web of Science: Visovsky, C., Collins, M., Abbott, L., Aschenbrenner, J., & Hart, C. (2007). Putting

evidence into practice: Evidence-based interventions for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 11(6), 901-909. doi:10.1188/07.CJON.901-913

Article 4 = Hartigan, K. (2003). Patient education: The cornerstone of successful oral

chemotherapy treatment. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 7(6), 21-24. doi:10.1188/03.CJON.S6.21-24

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National Cancer Nursing Research Conference National Conference on Cancer Nursing Research

(Biennial 1997-2011) Los Angeles, CA, 2011 Orlando, FL, 2009 Hollywood, CA, 2007 Ft. Lauderdale, FL, 2005 San Diego, CA 2003 Ponte Vedra Beach, FL, 2001 Newport Beach, CA, 1999 Panama City, FL,1997 ACS held event, 1989 – 1994 (Atlanta, Baltimore, etc.)

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Ex: State of the Science The State of the Science on Nursing Approaches to Managing

Late and Long-Term Sequelae of Cancer and Cancer Treatment http://www.nursingcenter.com/journalarticle?Article_ID=633192

The State of the Science on Nursing Approaches to Managing Late and Long-Term Sequelae of Cancer and Cancer Treatment, took place in Philadelphia from July 15 to July 17, 2005

Symposium joint project AJN, ACS, NCCS & University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing

Funding from Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ #1 R13 HS16072-01), ACS, Lance Armstrong Foundation, & pharmaceutical companies (Sanofi-Aventis, Amgen, Novartis, Endo Pharmaceuticals, MGI Pharma, and Ortho Biotech Products)

Outcome: publication @ 1-2 years after conference

Page 34: Improving Outcomes, Quality and Experiences of Care

State of the Knowledge/ State of the Science ONS National Conference on

Cancer Nursing Research held biennially 1997-2011 had State of the Science Lecture. EX: Catherine Bender -> 7th National Conference on Cancer Nursing Research of ACS & ONS.

January 2006 -> ONS State of the Knowledge Symposium on Neutropenia Management

July 2004 -> State of the Science Conference on Sleep-Wake Disturbances in People With Cancer and Their Caregivers Funding by NCI (R13 CA108758-01) & ONS Foundation.

September 2002 -> Advancing Nursing Practice Excellence: State-of-the-Science

July 2002 -> NIH State-of-the-Science Conference Statement: Symptom Management in Cancer: Pain, Depression, and Fatigue

November 1998 -> ONS State-of-the-Knowledge Conference on Nurse-Sensitive Outcomes

February 1995 -> ONS State-of-the-Knowledge Conference on Quality of Life

November 1992 -> ONS State-of-the-Knowledge Conference on Fatigue (Schering)

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State of the Science Cantrell MA, Health-related Quality of Life in Childhood

Cancer: State of the Science. ONF. 2007 Jan; 34(1): 103-111. Wilkins K & Woodgate R, State of the Science of the Second

Cancer Experience in Childhood and Adult Cancer Survivors. ONF. 2007 Jan; 34(1): 200.

Nirenberg A. Bush AP. Davis A. Friese CR. Gillespie TW. Rice RD. Neutropenia: State of the Knowledge Part 2. ONF. 2006 Nov; 33(6): 1202-1208.

Nirenberg A. Bush AP. Davis A. Friese CR. Gillespie TW. Rice RD. Neutropenia: State of the Knowledge Part I. ONF. 2006 Nov; 33(6): 1193-1201.

Berger AM. Parker KP. Young-McCaughan S. Mallory GA. Barsevick AM. Beck SL. Carpenter JS. Carter PA. Farr LA. Hinds PS. Lee KA. Miaskowski C. Mock V. Payne JK. Hall M. Sleep/Wake Disturbances in People with Cancer and Their Caregivers: State of the Science. ONF. 2005 Nov; 32(6): Online Exclusive: E98-126.

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State of the Science Houldin A. Curtiss CP. Haylock PJ. Executive Summary:

The State of the Science on Nursing Approaches to Managing Late and Long-term Sequelae of Cancer and Cancer Treatment... Reprint American Journal of Nursing (Vol. 106, No. 3 Suppl., pp.6-11). Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing. 2006 Jun; 10(3): 327-32.

Barton-Burke M. Curtiss C. Haylock PJ. Mason D. McCabe M. Gutaj D. Leigh S. Improving the Care of Long-term Cancer Survivors: State of the Science and Recommendations. ONF. 2006 Mar; 33(2): 418.

Carpenter JS. State of the Science: Hot Flashes and Cancer, Part 2: Management and Future Directions. ONF. 2005 Sep; 32(5): 969-78.

Carpenter JS. State of the Science: Hot Flashes and Cancer, Part 1: Definition, Scope, Impact, Physiology, and Measurement. ONF. 2005 Sep; 32(5): 959-68.

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State of the Science Houlihan NG. Thomas M. Advanced Non-small Cell Lung

Cancer: Current State of Knowledge. ONS News. 2004; 19(9): Spotlight on Symposia: 41-2

Wallace M. Bailey D Jr. O'Rourke M. Galbraith M. The Watchful Waiting Management Option for Older Men with Prostate Cancer: State of the Science. ONF 2005 Mar; 32 (2):236.

King CR. Haberman M. Berry DL. Bush N. Butler L. Dow KH. Ferrell B. Grant M. Gue D. Hinds P. Kreuer J. Padilla G. Underwood S. Quality of Life and the Cancer Experience: The State-of-the-Knowledge. ONF. 1997 Jan-Feb; 24(1): 27-41.

Winningham ML. Nail LM. Burke MB. Brophy L. Cimprich B. Jones LS. Pickard-Holley S. Rhodes V. St. Pierre B. Beck S. Glass EC. Mock VL. Mooney KH. Piper B. Fatigue and the Cancer Experience: The State of the Knowledge. ONF. 1994 Jan-Feb; 21(1): 23-36.

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Interprofessional Collaborations Influence Policy

2013 Updated American Society of Clinical Oncology/Oncology Nursing Society Chemotherapy Administration Safety Standards Including Standards for the Safe Administration and Management of Oral Chemotherapy, ONF, 40(3), May 2013, 225-233. Safe Handling of Hazardous Drugs (USP 800). Invitational Meeting in Washington, DC February 2015. HOPA, ASHP, ONS, APHON, ASCO Position on ASCO Working Group focused on Models of Team Care ONS & National Cancer Advisory Board ONS sits on National Cancer Policy Forum Choosing Wisely Campaign

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ONS Launches New Registry to Benchmark and Improve Patient

Outcomes (January 2015)

ONS released Quality Improvement Registry, a qualified clinical data registry (QCDR) applies to Physician Quality Reporting System (PQRS) Registry focuses on care of patients receiving intravenous chemotherapy in ambulatory setting & on aspects of care in first year post-treatment survivorship patients with BC CMS-approved quality measures available only through ONS Quality Improvement Registry can be used PQRS reporting

ONS Quality Improvement Registry is one of only 36 QCDRs approved nationally by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) Registry collects medical & clinical data for purpose of patient & disease tracking to foster improvement in quality of care provided to patients. Providers who successfully submit quality data to CMS under the PQRS reporting program are eligible to seek incentive payments & avoid payment penalties.

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Oncology Nursing Society

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The Future ONS/STTI Cancer Survivorship State of the Science

scheduled for October 12-14, 2008 was canceled Care Transitions Dissemination & Implementation of PEP Decision Support Social Media ?????

Page 43: Improving Outcomes, Quality and Experiences of Care

Asante Sana (Swahili) Thank You