INDICATOR - Institute of Development Studies

INDICATOR S O U T H A F R I C A

INDEX 1982-1991

THE BAItOMETEK OF SOCIAL TltENI 'S

enal Tens in ip Wars I a b o a r d - — Jplions

POLIT ICS A F T E R 2 F E B R U A R Y 1990 POL ICY REVIEW

Hi bAKOME'I UH OF St K HAL TH

the Future


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2 7 NOV 1 9 9 1 Institute of oornent Studios NDEX

T O

Q U A R T E R L Y R E P O R T S (VOLUMES ONE TO EIGHT)

&

S P E C I A L R E P O R T S (ISSUE FOCUS)

1 9 8 2 - 1 9 9 1

A F R I K A N E R N A T I O N A L I S M see also Political Right Wing Grobbelaar J, S Bekker and R Evans Wr Volken Vaderland: A Guide to the White Right. IF: August 1989. Pakendorf H Right-wing ferment among Afrikaners: The implications. Vol1/No2, PM: 13. Pakendorf H Afrikaners divided: The NGK in ferment. Vol1/No3, PM: 13. Pretorius L The Afrikaner Broederbond and the draft constitution. Vol1/No2, PM: 14.

A G R I C U L T U R E s e e also Farm Labour, Land Reform Auerbach R Land Policy: Towards Sustainable Development. V0I8/N0I, RM: 41. Barker F Harvest of Change: Legislating for Agriculture. Vol8/No3, IM: 75.

IPSA Data Base. The Natal Agricultural Union on Labour Reforms. Cobbett M Black agriculture and post-apartheid policy. Vol4/No4, RM: 65.

IPSA Data Base. Arable land, commercial and subsistence production, migrant and agricultural earnings. Dhlamlni D The subsistence sector: Some black rural perceptions of needs and priorities. Voi3/No3, RM: 5. Diagram Comparison of White Farmland to Black Farmland. V0I8/N0I, RM: 39. IPSA White agricultural debt. Vol1/No2, RM: 6. Konlgkramer A From farming estates to co-ops: The KFC's agricultural strategy for KwaZulu. Vol3/No3, RM: 1. Melis R and B Garman The Greening of Black Agriculture. Vol7/No4, RM: 39. Roodt M Bophuthatswana's state farming projects: an aggro business? Vol3/No1, RM: 6. Vaughan A Polarised images of post-apartheid agriculture. Vol5/No2, RM: 48. Zlngel J The Valley Trust: Changing horizons. Case Study. Vol3/No1, RM: 13. Zlngel J Rural Entrepreneurs: A trucking and bartering spirit. Vol3/No2, RM: 5.

A I D S Map Aids pandemic: Number of Aids cases reported to World Health Organisation. Vol5/No3, EM: 23. Whiteside A Aids in Southern Africa. Vol5/No3, EM: 25. Whiteside A Aids Update Southern Africa. Vol7/No4, EM: 22.

IPSA Data Base. Aids and HIV positive cases in SA; Breakdown by transmission category, ethnic group and sex. IPSA Data Base. Expected Aids cases in SA; Direct cost of Aids to SA.

A N C Diagram African National Congress structure and membership. Vol7/No2, PM: 5. Gwala H ANC Chairperson, Natal Midlands, interviewed by Y Muthien. 'Spear of the Midlands.' V0I8/N02, PM: 21. Hemson D Towards a Workers' Party. Vol8/No3, IM: 81.

Data Base. What is the Marxist Workers' Tendency of the ANC? IPSA Resurgence of the African National Congress 1976 -1988: Breakdown of guerilla activity and targets. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 96. IPSA Guerilla actions 1974 -1988: Independent and official monitors. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 98. IPSA ANC Casualties on the frontline in the 1980s: Secret war in the shadows. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 100. IPSA Breakdown of ANC guerilla activity and targets. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 12. Kathrada A Negotiations: New Terrain of Struggle. Vof7/No2, PM: 11. Lawrence P Out on the border: Botswana, Bophuthatswana and the ANC. Vol3/No1, RM: 10.

IPSA Data Base. ANC guerilla infiltration routes in Southern Africa. Vol3/No1, RM: 11. Meer F Mandela: The Man Behind the Myth. Vol7/No1,PM: 19. Phillips I After Kabwe and the emergency: Lessons of the 1980s. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 97. Zuma J ANC NEC Chief of Intelligence, interviewed by V Muthien. 'Between Brittle Constituencies.' V0I8/N02, PM: 14.

A Z A P O / A Z A C T U Bennett M The rise and fall of the generals, or whatever happened to the National General Black Allied Workers Union of South Africa/Azania? Vol4/No2, IM: 89.

1 INDICATOR SA Index 1991

Desal B Negotiations: The Unacceptable Compromise. Vol7/No3, PM: 11. Diagram Azanian People's Organisation structure and membership. Vol7/No3, EM: 29. Moodley C Nadu In Turmoil: The Africanist Challenge. Vol7/No3, IM: 81. Moodfey S Avoiding The Reform Trap: Black Consciousness in the 1990s. Vol7/No3, PM: 17. Ngwenya 0 BC After Azactu & Nactu AD. Vol7/No3, IM: 77. Van Staden G Outside the MDM: An A-Z of Azanian politics. Vol7/No3, PM: 7.

B I B L I O G R A P H I E S Alcock P 'Water, water everywhere but not a drop to drink": WATSNU literature survey. Vol6/No1-2, RM: 64. Alcock P The invisible college: Regional literature databases. Vol6/No3, RM: 55. Alcock P Data and Technology Transfer: A Strategy for Sharing Knowledge. Vol7/No4, RM: 43.

Data Base: Agencies in KwaZulu/Natal: A Domestic and Sanitation Directory. IPSA Select bibliography on the Industrial Court. Vol2/No3, IM: 16. IPSA Select bbliography on black advancement. Voi4/No3, IM: 73.

B L A C K A D V A N C E M E N T Charoux E Advancing Issues: Black progress in the workplace. Vo(4/No3, IM: 71. Clark R interviewed by M Berkowitz. Sullivan: A new thrust. Vol4/No1, IM: 101. Gumede P and W McBalrt-Charles interviewed by M Berkowitz. Nafcoc's new economic order. Vol4/No4, IM: 85.

IPSA Chronology. Nafcoc: A black business lobby. Meth C Class formation, skill shortages and black advancement. Vol1/No3, IM: 9. Mkhwanazi D Consensus Management: Towards a Corporate Culture. Vol7/No1, IM: 83. Nzlmande B The darker side of black advancement: Myths and realities. Vol4/No1, IM: 105.

B L A C K L O C A L A U T H O R I T I E S Evans R BLAs: Bread-and-blood politics. Vol5/No4, UM: 51.

IPSA Chronology. Fifty years of African local government. IPSA Data Base. BLA elections in Durban. IPSA Diagram. Black Local Authorities: Atypical township structure.

Evans R Participation vs boycott scenarios: Assessing BLA election data. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 29. IPSA Data Base. Black Local Authority results (26/10/88).

Flck M Administration boards still rule. Vol1/No2, PM: 9. Gill P New Formulas: BLAs and Anti-Squatter Legislation. Vol7/No3, UM: 65. IPSA Durban Blacks: Local government in crisis. Vol1/No3, PM: 6. IPSA Bla-bla black sheep, have you any votes?: African city, town and village council elections. Vol5/No4, UM: 56. Kgame S Ucasa President, interviewed by G Howe: Brutal lessons in township administration. Vol3/No1, PM: 13. Laurence P Resistance to African town councils: The collapse of indirect rule. Vot2/No4, PM: 11. Lear E Is it too late for black local authorities? Semcing the Nation, IF: 31. Manonn C The frontier legacy. Vol5/No4, UM: 59. Mazwal T Caught in the crossfire; African local authorities twixt government and community. Vol3/No2, UM: 10. Shubane K Sofasonke: Home for the homeless. Vol5/No4, UM: 57. Shubane K Black Local Authority polls revisited. Vol6/No1-2, PM: 12.

B O O K R E V I E W S Adam H and K Moodley On formal, informal and hidden negotiations. South Africa without apartheid: Dismantling racial domination (1986), main themes summarised by H Adam. Vol4/No1:14. Du Tolt D Capital and labour in South Africa (1981), reviewed by R Lambert. Voi1/No1, UIM: 32. Frankel P Pretoria's Praetorians: A study of civil-military relations in South Africa (1984), reviewed by J Zingel. Vol3/No1, PM: 19. Levy N The foundation of the South African cheap labour system (1983), reviewed by A Sitas. Vol1/No1, UIM: 31.

Volumes 1 to 8 2

Nolutshungu C Changing South Africa: Political considerations (1982), reviewed by P Wellings. Vol1/No1, PM: 31. Wilson F and M Ramphele Uprooting Poverty: The South African Challenge (1989), reviewed by C Simkins. Voi6/No4, EM: 35.

B O P H U T H A T S W A N A Lawrence P Out on the border: Botswana, Bophuthatswana and the ANC. Vol3/No1, RM: 10. Magyar K Planning for economic development in Bophuthatswana. Vol2/No1,RM: 11. Makanjee V Bophuthatswana: Bordering on no-man's land. Vol5/No4, RM: 39.

Data Trends. States of independence: Comparative data on TBVC homelands. IPSA Data Base. Population, land, agriculture, employment and labour, income and expenditure, manufacturing and infrastructure.

Roodt M Bophuthatswana's state farming projects: An aggro business? Vol3/No1, RM: 6. IPSA From Bophuthatswana to Venda: Homeland unrest 1985/1986. V0M/N02, PM: 24.

B O T S W A N A Egner B & A Whiteside Multi-party elections in a frontline state: Botswana's politics of succession. Voi2/No4, RM: 11. Laurence P Out on the border: Botswana, Bophuthatswana and the ANC. Vol3/No1, RM: 10.

B O Y C O T T S s e e also Bus, Consumer, Rent Boycotts, Stayaways IPSA Voter boycotts in the 1980s. Part 1: Parliamentary election polls. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 153.

IPSA Voter boycotts in the 1980s. Part 2: Black Local Authority polls. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 160.

B U D G E T see Economy, Economic Outlook

B U S I N E S S L O B B Y see also Employer Associations Albertyn C Trading partners: Towards an employer/labour lobby. Vol6/No3, IM: 80.

IPSA Data Base. Scope for bilateralism: issues for negotiations between capital and labour. IM: 73. IPSA Data Base. Post-LRA demands and concessions.

Ball C The business of reform: Strategic planning and national goals. Vol2/No4, POS: 4. De Beer Z Diminishing options and the siege economy of change. Vol4/No1, EM: 39. Douwes-Dekker L Redefining the private sector: Organised labour in the company of capital. Vol3/No3, IM: 2. Fine G A The Republic of Rumours: Corporate Targets. Vol8/No4, IM: 80. Godsell R M A viewpoint on the reform process in South Africa: The government/private sector relationship. Vol1/No1, EM: 11. Godsell R M The business of change: Building on industrial democracy. Vol4/No4, EM: 33. Interface Africa Corporate Social Responsfoility: Lost Cause or Winning Strategy? Vol7/No3, IM: 83. IPSA Chronology The Carlton, Good Hope and Economic Summits. Vol4/No4, EM: 34. IPSA The employer lobby: Conflict Issues. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 110. Ironside R J Aviewpoint on socio-political and community influences in the economy. Vol1/No1, EM: 12. Mkhwanazl D The Corporate Challenge in DFR: More Than Trouble and Bananas. V0I8/N02, IM: 85. Nattrass J Black business on the cutting edge of change. Vol3/No4, EM: 1. Saunders C J The big business of reform: Bringing it all closer to home. Vol3/No4, EM: 11. WllsonJ Catalyst for change: Business, reform and negotiation. Vol3/No3, EM: 10. B U S B O Y C O T T S IPSA Urban unrest: Transport tensions. Sample Issue, UM: 3. IPSA Transport boycotts in the 1980s. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 144. NzlmandeT To walk or not to walk-three bus boycotts. Vol1/No1, UIM: 11. Venter L A principle of privatisation: Of bus boycotts and consumer choice. Vol3/No2, UM: 16.


C A P I T A L I S M Dickman A Capitalism in the developing world: A balancing act of marketing incentives and selective intervention. Vol3/No2, EM: 8. Fine G A The Republic of Rumours: Corporate Targets. Vol8/No4, IM: 80. McCrystal L Economic stabilisation or the instability of the free markets? Vol3/No2, EM: 13. Meth C Recession: The limits of fiscal policy. A critic looks at South African capitalism. Vol1/No1, EM: 13. Moll T Why the free enterprise call is a fake. Vol1/No3, EM: 15. O'Dowd M Mr Big & Mr Small. Vol5/No1, EM: 32. Schlemmer L Black migrant workers' views on capitalism. Vol1/No1, PM: 10. Schlemmer L Black workers and the alternative: Attitudes towards socialism. Vol3/No4, PM: 1. Trotter G J South Africa's economy: Can free enterprise work? Vol2/No1, EM: 14.

Van der Ross R E & W Thomas Marketing private enterprise: Towards a 'social market' economy. Voi3/No1, EM: 13.

C A R N E G I E E N Q U I R Y Slmklns C Can populism uproot poverty? Vol6/No4, EM: 39. Wilson F The Carnegie inquiry: Macro-poverty under the microscope. Vol4/No2, EM: 35. Wilson F Sharing the state pantry. Vol6/No4, EM: 35. C H A N G E see Reform

C H U R C H Lategan B The republic's religions: Preaching beyond the pulpit. VoB/No3, PM: 12. Pakendorf H Afrikaners divided: The NGK in ferment. Vol1/No3, PM: 13. Preston-Whyte E Longing for land: The Indaleni Mission lease. Vol4/No4, RM: 75.

C I S K E I Hirsch A Industrialising the Ciskei: A costly experiment. Vol3/No4, RM: 15. Jones T Swart Commission's proposals for economic development in the Ciskei: A critique. Vol2/No2, RM: 8. Cadman V, States of independence: Sebe's Ciskei. Vol3/No4, RM: 7.

IPSA Data Base: Population, land, employment and income, revenue, health and education. Louw L Ciskei's economic reforms: Correcting the critics. Vol3/No4, RM: 18. Manona C The big lip of Sebe has fallen. V0I8/N0I, PM: 14. Seneque G White farmers and Ciskei consolidation. Vol1/No1, RM: 3.

IPSA Data Base. Background to consolidation and the Ciskei. Ibid: 5. Zlngel J Land tenure, modernisation and rural development: The Swart Commission's approach. Vol2/No2, RM: 3.

C I V I C A S S O C I A T I O N S / I S S U E S Cameron R Participatory Democracy: Local Option Debates. Vol8/No3, PM: 16.

IPSA Data Base. Interim Anangements between State and Civics. Mayeklso M Cast President, interviewed by P Singh. 'Last Stop for the Metro.' Vol8/No3, PM: 21. Seeklngs J Mobilisation before Organisation: The Revival of Civic Protest. Vol7/No3, UM: 61. Shubane K Civic Strategies: Beyond the Single City Campaign. V0I8/N0I, UM: 65.

C O L L E C T I V E B A R G A I N I N G Albertyn C Closed shop agreements and the principle of majority unionism. Vol2/No2, IM: 14. Albertyn C Trading partners: Towards an employer/labour lobby. Vol6/No3, IM: 80.

IPSA Data Base. Scope for bilateralism: Issues for ad hoc and regular negotiations between federations. IPSA Data Base. Post-LRA demands and concessions.

Volumes 1 to 8 4

Douwes Dekker L Mediation: A resource in the collective bargaining process. Vol1/No2, IM: 8. Douwes-Dekker L. Towards bilateral self-governance. Vol5/No4, IM: 72. Glllomee H Sharing the company: Co-determination in the 1990s. Vol6/No4, IM: 63.

IPSA Data Base. White worker disaffection with Wiehahn. God sell B The SACCOLA Debates... On the Roundabout? Vol7/No2, IM: 81. IPSA WOCs and the two tier bargaining system. Vol2/No2, IM: 12. IPSA A Diary of Defiance: Anti-LflA & Labour Campaigns. Vol7/No2, IM: 82. Jowell K Of invention and intervention: Collective bargaining after Wiehahn. Vol3/No4, IM: 11.

IPSA Data Base. Registered and unregistered union membership; Industrial Council agreements; Industrial Court cases; Conciliation Board cases; 1978 -1985.

Jowell K The bargaining triangle: Beyond the Wiehahn decade. Vol6/No3, IM: 75. IPSA Data Base. Saccola: From ILO to internal LRA negotiations.

Maree J Worker Participation: A Case for Co-determination. Vol8/No4, IM: 85. Pennington S Collective bargaining: Management's role and responsibility. Vol2/No1, IM: 3. Radford E Employee - management committee systems: Can they effectively resolve conflict? Reviewed by L van Schalkwyk. Vol2/No2, IM: 10. Schreiner G Beyond minimum wages: The logic of multi-level bargaining. Vol3/No4, IM: 2. Schreiner G The SACCOLA Debates: At the Crossroads...? Vol7/No2, IM: 77. Smith B Union shop stewards: Riding on the Volksie bus. Vol4/No2, IM: 99. Van der Merwe R Environmental scanning or the quick fix? A multi-dimensional model for industrial relations. Vol3/No2, IM: 13.

C O M M I S S I O N S s e e De Lange Commission, etc.

C O N F E R E N C E S De Wet C, P McAllister and T Hart A dialogue on no-man's land: Rhodes workshop on land tenure and rural development. Vol4/No4, RM: 70. IPSA Organising the 'peasantariat': Wits conference review. Vol4/No4, RM: 78. Nattrass J The York Conference: Constructing a post-apartheid economy. Vol4/No2, EM: 29. Nattrass N Rich Man, Poor Man ... Redistribution Debates. Vol8/No3, EM: 29. Schlemmer L Dialogue with the resistance: Part 1, introductory comment. Vol6/No1-2, PM: 16. Schlemmer L Dialogue after Dakar: Part 2, risks and rewards. Vol6/No3, PM: 21. Vaughan A Polarised images of post-apartheid agriculture. Vol5/No2, RM: 48. Wilson F The Carnegie inquiry: Macro-poverty under the microscope. Vol4/No2, EM: 35.

C O N S E R V A T I V E P A R T Y see Political Right Wing Mulder C The Soul of the White...: Negotiates and Non-negotiables. Vol7/No4, PM: 16. Bekker S and J Grobbelaar Has the Conservative Party bandwagon slowed down? Vol6/No1-2, PM: 9. Bekker S and J Grobbelaar The Conservative Party: Conviction at the crossroads. Vol6/No3, PM: 9. Grobbelaar J Parliament in the promised land: The CP and the ultra-right. Vol6/No4, PM: 21. Grobbelaar J, S Bekker and R Evans Vir Voiken Vaderland: A guide to the White Right, IF: August, 1989. Humphries R The swinging vote: CP slip on the FW factor. Vol6/No4, PM: 17.

IPSA Data Base. Breakdown of votes by party; breakdown of votes by province; breakdown of votes by selected region; marginal seats with a majority under 1000.

C O N S T I T U T I O N s e e also Indaba, Political Reform Cllllere S P Notes on the launching of a new constitution. Vol2/No3, PM: 12. Flck M and L Schlemmer Government policy: Change or stasis 1976-1982. Vol1/No1, PM: 7. Magyar K South Africa's Indian community and the new constitution. Vol2/No2, PM: 12. Mansfield P Back to the drawing board? Servicing the Nation, IF: 59.


Nattrass J The proposed constitutional change and the economy. Vol1/No1, EM: 3. Nattrass J Economic aspects of the new constitution. Vol2/No3, EM: 1. Pretorius L The Afrikaner Broederbond and the draft constitution. Vol1/No2, PM: 14. Schlemmer L Analysing change in South Africa. V0II/N0I PM: 3. Schlemmer L South Africa 1984: What does the future hold? Discussion with Theo Hanf. Vol2/No2, PM: 3. Schlemmer L African political rights: Parts I & II. Vol2/No3, PM: 1; Vol2/No4, PM: 1. Schlemmer L Minority Rights & Political Justice: The Dilemmas of Settlement. Vol7/No3, PM: 25. Welsh D Constitutional developments. Vol1/No1, PM: 13.

C O N S U M E R B O Y C O T T S see also Unrest IPSA Chronology 1985: The year of the consumer boycott. Vol3/No3, PM: 8. IPSA Chronology Consumer boycotts in the 1980s - The internal sanction. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 134.

C O O P E R A T I V E S Franks P and S Shane Building commerce through co-operatives. Vol6/No1-2, IM: 109. Mcintosh A and P Colvln Rural enterprise: Reconsidering development strategy. Vol6/No1-2, RM: 65. Mcintosh A Rural Entrepreneurs: The Cooperative Approach. Vol7/No2, RM: 49. Maree J Worker Particpation: A Case for Co-determination. Vol8/No4, IM: 85. Webster E Band-aid and the self-managed firm. Vol5/No2, IM: 77.

IPSA Data Base. What is a self-managed firm?

C O S A T U see also Trade Unions Albertyn C Majority rules in intenrnion rivalry. Vol5/No1, IM: 67.

IPSA Chronology. Uwusa/Cosatu conflict 1986/87. Bennett M The super federation: Independent unionism comes of age. Vol3/No2, IM: 1. Bennett M The ins and outs of Cosatu: The new state of the union. Vol3/No4, IM: 5. Bennett M Cosatu's two constituencies. Vol5/No1, IM: 75. IPSA Directory Update: Cosatu sector by sector. Vol5/No1, IM: 79. Segal S Chartering a course: Cosatu, the MDM and Saccola. Vol6/No4, IM: 68.

C O U R T S see also Unrest Chronologies Marcus G Challenging injustice: The role of the judiciary. Vol4/No1, PM: 17.

D E C E N T R A L I S A T I O N / D E V O L U T I O N Aldington L The social implications of industrial decentralisation. Vol2/No4, EM: 8. Cameron R Devolution without power. Servicing the Nation, IF: 36. Glldenhuys J S H The broadening of autocracy. Servicing the Nation, IF: 51. HlrschA Industrialising the Ciskei: A costly experiment. Vol3/No4, RM: 15. Nattrass J Regional development, industrial deconcentration and inflation. Vol1/No2, EM: 3.

D E F E N C E see also Police Reform, Riot Control BaynhamS The Defence Debates. Vol8/No4, PM:21. Gillomee H The militarisation of government policy in South Africa. Vol1/No2, PM: 16. Jenkins S South Africa in Southern Africa. Vol1/No2, PM: 17. Johnston A Participation & Para-Military Options. Vol7/No1, PM: 15. Lawrence P Out on the border: Botswana, Bophuthatswana and the ANC. Vol3/No1, RM: 10. Melrlng G SADF/SWATF GOC interviewed by S Baynham. Fighting on two fronts: The hearts and mines border war. Vol3/No3, RM: 15.

Volumes 1 to 8 6

D E F I A N C E C A M P A I G N see Extra-parliamentary Opposition, Unrest, etc.

D E L A N G E C O M M I S S I O N Barret A M Perspective on the White Paper: The proposed Council lor Standards, Evaluation and Certification (CSEC). Vol2/No2, UM: 19. Bot M Press and academic perspectives on the White Paper. Vol2/No1, UM: 3. Hartshome K B Can separate mean equal? A commentary on the White Paper on education. VoI2/No1, UM: 7. See also IF: January 1984.

D E M O G R A P H Y s e e Population

D E T E N T I O N S s e e Unrest Chronologies/Costs

D E V E L O P M E N T s e e also Homelands Bekker S The New Form ol Evaluation. Vol7/No3, RM: 53. Bekker S and C Clark Stand and Deliver: Waiting in the Service Line. Vol7/No1, RM: 47. Coetzee S and D Richter of the Development Bank of Soulhem Africa, interviewed by J Zingel. Vol3/No2, RM: 2. Cross C, F de Beer, P Stewart and L Cornwall The Fall of Centralism?: Popular Mobilisation for Post-Apartheid Development. Vol7/No3, RM: 47. Daphne P Rural development and democracy. Vol1/No3, RM: 14. Davles B Alphabet Soup: RDACs & Regional Development. V0I8/N02, RM: 59. Diagram DFR Development Costs (in Rands). V0I8/N0I, EM: 25. Diagram DFR Development Maze. V0I8/N0I, UM: 57. Flncham R and D Krlge Data for Development: Meeting Basic Needs. V0I8/N02, UM: 65. Jones T Swart Commission's proposals for economic development in the Ciskei: A critique. Vol2/No2, RM: 8. Krlge D Job Creation: Making the Region Work. V0I8/N02, EM: 33. Lund F Evaluating NGO Projects. Vol7/No3, RM: 57. Maasdorp G Evaluating State Funded Projects. Vol7/No3, RM: 55. Magyar K Planning for economic development in Bophuthatswana. Vol2/No1, RM: 11. Nattrass J Regional development, industrial deconcentration and inflation. Vol1/No2, EM: 3. Nattrass J South Africa's status in the international development stakes. Vol1/No3, EM: 3. Spies M, B Godsell, IPSA and J Jeppe Development Forum. Vol8/No2, RM: 55. Stavrou S and L Shongwe Underdevelopment: Natal's Formula for Conflict. Vol7/No2, RM: 52. Stavrou S Telecommunications: The Urban/Rural Link. Vol8/No2, UM: 71.

D I S I N V E S T M E N T see also Sanctions Godsell R M Investing in apartheid or investing in reform. Vol1/No2, IM: 10. IPSA South Africa and three major trading partners: Trade and foreign investment 1983/85. Vol4/No1, PM: 12. Maasdorp G The South African nexus: Dependence or interdependence? Vol3/No4, EM: 5. Schlemmer L Black worker attitudes: Political options, capitalism and investment in South Africa. IF: September 1984.

D R O U G H T Bates R Small sugarcane producers and the drought: A case study. Vol2/No1, RM: 7. IPSA What water crisis? Politics of water, health and international policy. Sample Issue, RM: 2. IPSA Water supply scheme: Embo and Nqcolosi case studies. Sample Issue, p8. Mars I and I Perlman Does rain mean relief for rural areas? A review of two aid programmes. Vol2/No1, RM: 4. Seneque G, T Nzlmande and S Wells A case study: Ubombo and Hlabisa. Vol1/No2, RM: 3. Zingel J Drought relief: A comparison ol effects of drought relief aid on the white and black agricultural communities. Vol2/No2, RM: 13.


E A S T E R N C A P E see also Ciskei, Transkei IPSA The transformation of Port Alfred: Black social problems. Vol3/No3, IM: 5. Manona C The frontier legacy. Vol5/No4, UM: 59. Palmer R Militant traditions: The ungovernable townships. Political Conflict in S4, IF: 47. Seneque G, T Nzimande and S Wells Measles: The 1982 Port Elizabeth outbreak. Vol1/No2, RM: 7. Tyala M The new frontier: Rebellion in the Eastern Cape. Vol3/No4, UM: 18. Van der Merwe R The Eastern Cape crucble: Management, labour and social conflict. Vol3/No3, IM: 13.

E C O N O M Y see also Recession, Redistribution, Productivity, etc. Bethlehem R W Time running out: Structural change and policy in South Africa. Vol4/No3, EM: 35.

IPSA Data Base. Population 1904 - 2020; SA/US labour force; unemployment; domestic savings; domestic investment; foreign liabilities; exchange rate, 1950 -1985.

De Beer Z Diminishing options and the siege economy. Vol4/No1, EM: 39. Diagram Average Value of the Rand: 1982-1990. Vol8/No4, EM: 23. Heyns J Public debt debate. Vol6/No1-2, EM: 47. KantorB Is there a rationale for a stabilisation policy? Vol1/No2, EM: 13. Lombard J Towards economic restoration. Vol4/No1:41. McGrath M Is there an appropriate South African Consumer Price Index? Sample Issue, POS: 28. McGrath M and M Holden The unsuccessful technocrat: A critical review of the Horwood era of finance. Vol2/No2, EM: 14. McGrath M and M Holden Analysis of current trends in the economy, 1984/85. Vol2/No2, EM: 10. McGrath M and M Holden The 1989 - 90 budget. V0I6/N0I-2, EM: 28.

IPSA Data Base. Main features of 1989/90 budget. Nattrass J The York Conference: Constructing a post-apartheid economy. Vol4/No2, EM: 29. Nattrass N Apartheid & Profit Rates: Challenging the Radical Orthodoxy. Vol7/No1, EM: 33. Posel D Violence & the Natal Economy. V0I8/N0I, EM: 27. Van Gass C and G Smith Investment Patterns: Monetary Policy Reconsidered. Vol8/No4, EM: 31. Weimer B New Deal Economics: Post-Apartheid Priorities. Vol8/No3, EM: 33.

E C O N O M I C I N D I C A T O R S Volumes 1 and 2 of Indicator SA EM include graphs on employment, average monthly wages, African unemployment, GDP, production capacity, private consumption expenditure.

E C O N O M I C O U T L O O K Regular feature by M Mcgrath and M Holden of the Economics Department at the University of Natal. Analysis of current trends in the economy: Vol1/No1, EM: 6. Vol1/No2, EM: 7. Vol2/No1,EM:9. Vol2/No2, EM: 10. Vol2/No3, EM: 8. Vol2/No4, EM: 6. Vol3/No1, EM: 6. Vol3/No2, EM: 5. Vol3/No3, EM: 13. Vol3/No4, EM: 14. Vol4/No1:43. Vol4/No2:39. By guest economist P Holden in Vol4/No3, EM: 41. By M McGrath and M Holden in Vol4/No4, EM: 41. Vol5/No1, EM: 35. Vol5/No2, EM: 34. Vol5/No3, EM: 30. Vol5/No4, EM: 32. Vol6/No1-2, EM: 51. Vol6/No3, EM: 39. Vol6/No4, EM: 43. VoI7/No1, EM: 38. Vol7/No2, EM: 31. Vol7/No3, EM: 42. Vol7/No4, EM: 33. V0I8/N0I, EM: 36. Vol8/No2, EM: 37. Vol8/No3, EM: 37. Vol8/No4, EM: 36.

E D U C A T I O N A L C O N F L I C T see School Boycotts, Unrest Chronologies

E D U C A T I O N A L D E S E G R E G A T I O N Bot M The fifth stream: Open education & private schools. Vol5/No1, UM: 41. Bot M Dismantling segregated schooling. Vol6/No1-2, RM: 76. Bot M Policy and parity in education. Vol6/No1-2, UM: 88.

IPSA Data Base. Education expenditure by race group 1986/89.

Volumes 1 to 8 8

Bot M New Admissions: Mostly Chalk and Talk? V0I8/N0I, IM: 72. Bot M The Policy Divide: NP & ANC Debates. Vol8/No4, UM: 57. Bot M and L Schlemmer The classroom crisis: Black demands and white responses. IF: July 1986. Bot M and L Schlemmer Segregated schooling: Changing white attitudes. Vol6/No4, UM: 58.

IPSA Data Base. On residential and education segregation; on residential and education integration; on educational policy options.

Ebrahlm C Minister ol Education and Culture, interviewed by M Bot. Handling an own affair: Tricameral 'coloured' education. Vol3/No4, UM:11. Frankel P Open Sesame? Parents on Non-racial Schools. V0I8/N0I, UM: 69. IPSA Per capita expenditure on pupils of all races. Vol2/No3, UM: 11. Morrell R Lessons from Abroad: The Deracialisation Debates. Vol8/No4, UM: 65. Squelch J Multicultural Classrooms: The New Kid in Town. Vol8/No4, UM: 61.

E D U C A T I O N A L I N E Q U A L I T I E S Ardlngton L Education for All: Spatial Dimensions. V0I8/N02, UM: 79.

IPSA Data Base. Educational Statistics. Bot M The qualifications of inequality: An'inset' solution? Vol4/No3, UM: 60.

IPSA Data Base. A broad subject breakdown of non-deparlmental in-service education and training (Inset) programmes in South Africa.

Bot M Reducing the urban/rural gap. Vol5/No2, UM: 57. Gordon A The inverted funnel: Peri-urban schooling. Vol5/No2, UM: 61.

IPSA Data Base. Number of classrooms & Pupil population; Percentage repeaters in rural primary & secondary schools in SA1986.

IPSA Educational Planning: New Spatial Approach. V0I8/N02, UM: 75. Lategan A and M O'Donovan An Imaginary Cohort: Graduates of the 1980s. Vol7/No3, UM: 71. Moulder J Unequal Inequalities - Teacher: Pupil Ratios. Vol8/No2, UM: 76. Moulder J Undoing the Past: Index of Educational Need. Vol8/No3, UM: 63. Trotter G Estimating the costs of education. Vol6/No1-2, UM: 86. Trotter G The economics of education. New Frontiers, IF: 61.

IPSA Data Base. Closing the gap: Towards parity in education and health.

E D U C A T I O N A L I S S U E S see also Matriculation Results, School Boycotts Bot M The stanine decline: Black education in KwaZulu. Vol2/No1, UM: 8. Bot M Black teachers: Caught in the middle. V0K/N0I, UM: 10. Bot M A national identity crisis: Student attitudes at black universities. Vol3/No3, UM: 14. Bot M The future of African education: Two opposing strategies. Vol4/No2, UM: 47. Bot M Refoim on the first rung: Pre-primary education & care. Vo!4/No4, UM: 59.

IPSA Data Base. Pre-primaiy needs and provision in South Africa. Bot M The skills shortage and technical training. Vol5/No3, UM: 42.

IPSA Data Base. The provision of technical education by race group; The geographical spread of technicons (1987); The geographical spread of technical colleges (1987).

Bot M and M Culllnan Black matric student perceptions. Vol1/No3, UM: 10. Bot M and L Schlemmer Student representation: A KwaZulu survey. Vol6/No3, UM: 61. Burrows R Beyond the blackboard: Teacher associations and politics. Vol3/No4, UM: 14. Herman H D The rate of attrition in coloured schools, 1963 - 1983: Indicators of educational inequality. Vol2/No2, UM: 16. Herman H D Quantity and quality in coloured education. Vol2/No4, UM: 15. Kambule T W Black education: A brief analysis. Vol1/No3, UM: 9. Samuels P Indian education: A brief overview. Vol2/No4, UM: 12. Schlemmer L and M Bot Natal/KwaZulu schools 1984: Pupils caught in the middle. Vol2/No4, UM: 10.


E L E C T I O N S see also Local Government, Political Right Wing Bhamjee Y Divided delegates in the hung house. Vol6/No4, RM: 27. Breytenbach W Election signals... All right, all white, alright? Vol4/No4, PM: 18.

IPSA Data Base. Provincial breakdown of 1981 and 1987 election results. Breytenbach W Negotiation alliances in the new white house. Vol6/No4, PM: 14. Cameron R The house of hard labour: Counting the non-vote, 1984 -1989. Vol6/No4, RM: 30. Humphries R The swinging vote: CP slip on the FW factor. Vol6/No4, PM: 17.

IPSA Data Base. Breakdown of votes by party; by province; by selected region; marginal seats. IPSA Tricameral election and referendum responses, 1983/84. Vol2/No3, PM: 7. IPSA Post-war white politics: Composition of House of Assembly 1948 - 1986. Vol4/No3, PM: 14. IPSA Voter boycotts in the 1980s. Part 1: Parliamentary election polls. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 153. IPSA Voter boycotts in the 1980s. Part 2: Black Local Authority polls. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 160. Kotze H The National Party: Fighting on two fronts. Vol6/No3, PM: 17.

IPSA Data Base. Election projections for the House of Assembly: 6 September 1989. PM: 7. Howe G A comparative data base on electoral responses. Vol2/No3, PM: 7. Schlemmer L May by-elections results: The implications (1983). Vol1/No1, PM: 32. Schlemmer L White voter preferences: Predictable trends. Vol1/No2, PM: 11. Schlemmer L South Africa after the referendum. Vol1/No3, PM: 3. Schlemmer L White reactions: Political attitudes and by-elections. Vol3/No3, PM: 1. Schlemmer L Ruling party politics: Circling around the Maypoll. Vol4/No3, PM: 9.

IPSA Data Base. Average voter turnout: General eledions 1948/81; pre-election NP support. Schlemmer L After Soweto and Sebokeng: The eledions of '77 & '87. Vol4/No4, PM: 9. Schlemmer L Liberal white opposition: The strategic dilemma. Vol5/No3, PM: 9. Welsh D The Democratic Party: Developing a political culture. Vol6/No3, PM: 13.

E M E R G E N C Y R E G U L A T I O N S see Media, Unrest Chronologies/Costs

E M P L O Y E R A S S O C I A T I O N S s e e also Business Lobby Clark R Interviewed by M Berkowitz. Sullivan: Anew thrust. V0W/N0I, IM: 101. Gumede P and W McBaln-Charles interviewed by M Berkowitz. Nafcoc's new economic order. Voi4/No4, IM: 85.

IPSA Chronology. Nafcoc: A black business lobby. Horwltz F The corporate dtizen: Organising employers in developing regions. Vol3/No3, IM: 8.

IPSA Data Base. Employer associations in developing African nations. Horwltz F Managerial strategies in a siege economy. Vol4/No3, EM: 67. IPSA Organised employers: Intermediary in conflict. Vol4/No4, EM: 34. IPSA The Cariton, Good Hope and Economic Summits. Vol4/No4, EM: 34. Ironside R J A viewpoint on socio-political and community influences in the economy. Vol1/No1, EM: 12. Nel C and R Grealy The Consultative Business Movement. Vol6/No1-2, IM: 105. Van Zyl J Representing South Africa's business community. Vol2/No4, POS: 7.

E M P L O Y M E N T s e e also Unemployment, Wages, etc. Bethlehem R W Time running out: Structural change and policy in South Africa. Vol4/No3, EM: 35. Bethlehem R W Sanctions, employment and income levels: Data projections. Vol6/No1-2, EM: 44. Devrles P Is there a skills shortage? Vol6/No1-2, UM: 92. IPSA Employment levels in select industries 1981 -1985. Vol4/No4, IM: 94. Krlge D Job Creation: Making the Region Work. V0I8/N02, EM: 33. Mkhwanazl D The Corporate Challenge in DFR: More Than Trouble and Bananas. V0I8/N02, IM: 85. Nattrass J Featherbedding a voter constituency: Deploying employment in the public service? Vol4/No3, EM: 27.

IPSA Data Base. Public sedor employment and wages 1975 -1985.

Volumes 1 to 8 10

E N V I R O N M E N T A L I S S U E S Ballantlne R and P Tooth-Ashton Environmental Education for Everyman. Rotating the Cube, IF: 98. BeggG Waste not the Wetlands. Rotating the Cuba, IF: 21. Coetzae B and C Davies Solutions to Pulp Pollution. Rotating the Cube, IF: 95. Corbett B Development for People and the Planet. Rotating the Cube, IF: 105. DlabR Where has all the Ozone Gone? Rotating the Cube, IF: 33. Diab R Acid Rain, Global Greenhouse. Rotating the Cube, IF: 53. Diab R Power Struggles over Energy Resources. Rotating the Cube, IF: 64. Forbes A The Case Against Dune Mining. Rotating the Cube, IF: 89. Garland G The Soil Spoilers. Rotating the Cube, IF: 69. Hart T The Green Research Agenda. Rotating the Cube, IF: 108. Howe G Sing(e)ing in the Rain. Rotating the Cube, IF: 56. Huntley B Conclusion: Rotating the Cube. Rotating the Cube, IF: 111. LalngM Jekyll-and-Hyde Herbicides. Rotating the Cube, IF: 41. Loker C The Green Industrial Revolution. V0I8/N0I, IM: 87 Lombard R Society's Waste Stream. Rotating the Cube, IF: 73. MacPherson R The Case For Dune Mining. Rotating the Cube, IF: 85. Oxenham P and A Eberhard Fuelling the Crisis. Rotating the Cube, IF: 61. Player I One Earth. Rotating the Cube, IF: 5. Preston-Whyte R and G Howe Rotating the Cube: Environmental Strategies for the 1990s. IF: April, 1990. Preston-Whyte R The Environmental Rubic Cube. Rotating the Cube, IF: 8. Preston-Whyte R ILL Winds in Natal. Rotating the Cube, IF: 37. Preston-Whyte R Cleaning up our Act. Rotating the Cube, IF: 46. Rawlins B The Age of the Aquifer. Rotating the Cube, IF: 18. Rldl J Of Mines & Men. Rotating the Cube, IF: 77. Rivers R The Conversion: Ozone Friendly Products. Rotating the Cube, IF: 93. Simpson D Water Pollution: The Drowning Pool. Rotating the Cube, IF: 25. Weaver A 2020: Running on Empty. Rotating the Cube, IF: 13.

E X T R A - P A R L I A M E N T A R Y O P P O S I T I O N Adam H From the polls to Pollsmoor: The new agenda. Vol4/No4, PM: 13. Bennett M and D Quln Kamikaze politics: Assessing non-collaboration strategies and tactics. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 21.

IPSA Data Base. Opposition initiatives 1984 - 1988; State responses 1984 -1988. Carrlm Y The defiance campaign: Protest politics on the march. Vo!6/No4, UM: 49. Challand G interviewed by H Giliomee. Revolution and counter-revolution in SA. Vol2/No4, POS: 1. Chaskalson M and J Seekings The awakening: Desperation and defiance. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 29. Chaskalson M and J Seekings The challenge: From protest to people's power. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 39. Congress of the People The Freedom Charter: Adopted on 26 June 1955. New Frontiers, IF: 38. Diagram United Democratic Front structure and membership. Vol7/No2, UM: 57. Diagram Mass Democratic Movement structure and membership. Vol7/No2, IM: 75. Diagram The Non-Charterist Groups. Vol7/No3, UM: 59. Howe G The politics ol non-collaboration. Vol2/No4, PM: 15. IPSA New black opposition: The prospects. Vol1/No2, PM: 19. Johnston A Participation & Para-Military Options. Vo!7/No1 ,PM: 15. Meer F Mandela: The Man Behind the Myth. Vol7/No1,PM: 19. Palmer R Militant traditions: The ungovernable townships. Political ConfUCt in SA, IF: 47. Phillips I After Kabwe and the emergency: Lessons of the 1980s. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 97. Seekings J Mobilisation before Organisation: The Revival of Civic Protest. Vol7/No3, UM: 61. Schlemmer L Factionalism in resistance movements. Vol5/No2, PM: 9. Schlemmer L Dialogue with the resistance: Introductory comment. Vol6/No1-2, PM: 16.


Schlemmer L Dialogue after Dakar: Part 2, risks and rewards. Vol6/No3, PM: 21. Segal S Chartering a course: Cosatu, the MDM and Saccola. Vol6/No4, IM: 68. Van Zyl Slabbert F South Africa beyond 1984: The dynamics of violent evolution. Vol3/No4, PM: 6. Van Zyl Slabbert F Towards new strategy guidelines: Evaluating conflict data trends. Oven/iew of Political Conflict in SA IF: 7.

Zulu P The alternative: Post-apartheid visions. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 117.

F A R M L A B O U R Aldington E Farm villages: A relief measure for rural poverty. Vol4/No2, RM: 68. Barker F Harvest of Change: Legislating for Agriculture. Vol8/No3, IM: 75.

IPSA Data Base. The Natal Agricultural Union on Labour Reforms. Bisschoff A Breaking new ground in agriculture. Vol4/No2, RM: 76. IPSA Down on the farm: Labouring outside the law. Vol4/No2, IM: 98. IPSA Trade unions sector by sector, part three. The agriculture, forestry and fishing sectors. Vol4/No2, IM: 103. Moller V and E Russell The legacy of labour tenancy: Rural African perceptions of quality of life. Vol4/No2, RM: 79. Nicholson C Q: When is a farm not a farm? A: When it is a factory. Case study. Vol2/No3, IM: 12. Theron J FCWU General Secretary, interviewed by G Howe. Unionising Farmer White. Vol4/No2, IM: 94. Van Rhyneveld P The crop and the dop: Farm life in the Western Cape. Vol4/No2, RM: 73. F L O O D S Cross C God said a fire not a flood next time. Vol5/No3, RM: 53. Makanjee V Goin' down in the flood. Vol5/No3, RM: 58.

IPSA Data Base. Funds for the Natal flood disaster. Udit P and A Mcintosh A hard rain: Flood relief in KwaZulu. Vol5/No3, RM: 61.

F O R E I G N D E B T / T R A D E see a lso Economy Hlrsch A Heads or Tails? Rescheduling the Debt. Vol7/No1, EM: 29 Holden M Trade policy debate: Import/export trends, 1957 -1987. Vol6/No3, EM: 31.

IPSA Data Base. Import penetration ratios; export shares in total exports; export shares in manufactured exports; exports as a proportion of total production.

Jenkins C Rescheduling the Repayments: Until Debt do us Part? Vol7/No3, EM: 31. Jenkins C Trade Policy: Trade Finance & the Foreign Debt. V0I8/N0I, EM: 31. Jenkins C Trading Partners: The Sanctions Legacy. Vol8/No4, EM: 25.

F O R E I G N P O L I C Y s e e also International Relations, Frontline States, Sanctions Bossen G Western Europe and South Africa: The need for consistent foreign policies. Vol2/No4, POS: 16. Delius A British Labour Party's South African policy. Vol1/No1, PM: 17.

F R O N T L I N E S T A T E S s e e a lso Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, etc. Bekker S Mozambique Today: Towards Rural Reconstruction. Vol8/No4, RM: 41. Booth D and G Booth Distorted Images: Al Venter's Africa Revisited. Vol7/No4, UM: 49. Glliomee H South Africa and the West: Regional initiative, domestic stalemate? Vol2/No1, PM: 14. Jenkins S South Africa in Southern Africa. Vol1/No2, PM: 17. Maasdorp G The Southern African nexus: Dependence or interdependence? Vol3/No4, EM: 5.

IPSA Data Base. Building or breaking barriers: Economic treaties in Southern Africa. Pottinger K Destabilisation or propaganda: The great frontline states debate. Vol1/No1, PM: 19. Rotberg R The demise of constructive engagement. Vol1/No3, PM: 12.

Volumes 1 to 8 12

Whiteside A Sanctions on the frontline. Vol4/No2, PM: 18. Zingel J The geo-politics of labour supply: Redefining migrant boundaries in Southern Africa. Vol3/No1, RM: 1.

IPSA Data Base. Regional reduction in labour supplies to SA, 1975- 1983.

G A Z A N K U L U Cadman V Gazankulu: The land of refuge and relocation. Vol4/No3, RM: 101.

IPSA Data Base. Population, land, employment and income, revenue, health and education. IPSA From Bophuthatswana to Venda: Homeland unrest 1985/86. Vol4/No2, PM: 24.

G E N E R A L / O W N A F F A I R S see Constitution, Elections, Political Reform

G R O U P A R E A S Bernstein A Free Settlement Or Free Cities? Opening the Cities, IF: 56. Bernstein A and J McCarthy Opening the Cities: Comparative Perspectives on Desegregation. IF: October, 1990. Bernstein A and J McCarthy Opening the Door. Opening the Cities, IF: 5. Bernstein A and J McCarthy Opening the Cities: Post Group Areas Urban Planning and Management. Opening the Cities, IF: 63. Booth D Sport and society: The real boycott issues. Vol3/No4, UM: 1. Booth D and D Mbona Leisure relations on the beach. Vol5/No3, UM: 39. Cadman V Open beaches: The receding tide of apartheid. Vol3/No3, UM: 1. Cllllere S P Free settlement cities: Apartheid's grey zones. Vol6/No3, UM: 65. Cllllers S P New Neighbours: The Namibian Experience. Opening the Cities, IF: 23. Flck J Cities in Transition: Uiban Renewal And Suburbanisation. Opening the Cities, IF: 31. IPSA Group Area CBD Reform. Vol2/No3, UM: 16. McCarthy J The Divided City: Group Areas and Racial Segregation. Opening the Cities, IF: 7. Monti D J Urban Coalitions: Integrated Neighbourhoods in a Segregated Society. Opening the Cities, IF: 36. Plrle G Desegregation: Implications of the new 'open trading areas'. Vol2/No3, UM: 14. Schlemmer L Apartheid in transition: The collapse of racial zoning. Vol4/No1, PM: 4. Schlemmer L and L Stack The Elusive Deal: International Experience of Desegregation. Opening the Cities, IF: 15. Schlemmer L and L Stack Ethnocentric Symbols: Attitudes To Group Areas Reforms. Opening the Cities, IF: 43. Tomaselli K and R A Tomaselli Community in transition: Westville & Group Areas. Vol7/No4, UM: 59.

G S T s e e Taxation

H E A L T H A N D W E L F A R E see also Aids, Industrial Health and Safety Cunningham T Herbal medicine trade: A hidden economy. Vol6/No3, RM: 51.

IPSA Data Base. Medicinal plant species and supply sources. Hambrldge M and D Krlge Health Care: In Search of a Cure. Vol8/No2, UM: 67. IPSA What water crisis? Politics of water, health and international policy. Sample Issue, RM: 11. IPSA Cholera.... the epidemic that won't just go away. Sample Issue, RM: 13. IPSA Polio and cholera epidemics. Vol1/No1, RM: 11. IPSA Health Indicators. Sample Issue, RM: 12. Lund F Prevention or cure? Community health services in the rural south. Vol3/No2, RM: 10.

IPSA Data Base. South Africa's rural/urban divide: Health, infant, hospital data by population. Lund F Privatised Welfare: Who will pay the fare? Vol4/No1, RM: 51.

IPSA Data Base. Racial inequalities in government expenditure, 1984/85; monthly welfare payments, 1986/87. Mare I and I Perlman Does rain mean relief for rural areas? A review of two aid programmes. Vol2/No1, RM: 4. Nzlmande T Health tariffs. Vol1/No2,RM: 8. Ross C The Street Children: Survival Strategies. Vol8/No4, UM: 69. Seneque G Health care: Resource and utilisation. Vol1/No3, RM: 11.


Seneque G, T Nzimande and S Wells Malnutrition in the homelands. Vol1/No2, RM: 5. Vergnanl T Malnutrition in South Africa. Research in Brief by J Zingel. Vol2/No1, RM: 9.

H O M E L A N D S see also Bophuthatswana, Ciskei, etc.; also Industrial Legislation Budlender G Incorporation and exclusion: Recent developments in labour law and influx control (1984), reviewed by Lvan Schalkwyk. Vol2/No4, IM: 11. IPSA The constellation of casinos. Sample Issue, RM: 19. IPSA Senior certificate/matriculation 1984: Breakdown by homeland with DET comparative base. Vol3/No3, UM: 21. IPSA Social pensions in homeland budgets, 1983 - 1985. Vol4/No1, RM: 57. IPSA Per capita government expenditure for seven homelands 1975 -1981. Vol4/No2, RM: 85. Laurence P Rural revolt: Transvaal's homelands in ferment. Vol4/No2, PM: 21.

IPSA Chronology. From Bophuthatswana to Venda: Civil unrest 1985/86. IPSA Data Base. Fatalities in Transvaal's homeland unrest: Category breakdown, 1985/86.

Makanjee V Apartheid's satellites: From Urban to rural revolt. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 65. McGrath M The assumptions of Simkins: A critical review of Simkins' estimates of poverty and income distribution in the homelands. Vol2/No3, EM: 13. Nattrass J The homelands: Fiscal aspects of dependency. Vol2/No4, EM: 1. Seneque G Border conflict. Vol1/No3, RM: 3. Seneque G, T Nzimande and S Wells Malnutrition in the homelands. Vol1/No2, RM: 5. Simkins C What has been happening to income distrfoution and poverty in the homelands? Vol2/No3, EM: 11. Zlngel J The geo-politics of labour supply: Redefining migrant boundaries in Southern Africa. Vol3/No1, RM: 1.

IPSA Data Base. Homeland commuters: Increases during 1976/81.

H O U S I N G s e e also Informal Settlement Dewar D Self-help housing: A redefinition. IPSA summary. Vol1/No2, UM: 12. Dunstan J and J Noero Alexandra: Sinner in the suburbs? Vol4/No4, UM: 55. Ellas C Rents, land laws and landlords. Vol5/No1, PM: 15.

IPSA Data Base. The re-allocation of housing funds. Hart T The public face of black self-help housing. IPSA summary. Vol1/No2:12. Lamont T For sale: 500 000 houses. Vol1/No2, UM: 9. Lamont T The great housing sale: Myth vs reality. Vol2/No4, UM: 18. Moller V The government's new housing policy. Vol2/No1, UM: 12. Morkel M Black housing: Just another brick in the wall? Vol4/No4, UM: 47.

IPSA Data Base. Housing financing and shortages, 1980 - 2000. Nel M Katlehong: From self-help to self-management. Vol4/No4, UM: 52. Schrelner G Transforming the Hostels. Vol8/No3, IM: 87. Seneque G The housing question. Vol1/No2, UM: 11.

I N C O M E s e e also Wages, Informal Sector, Data Bases by Homeland IPSA Average output and income per head in 1980 of selected areas of South Africa. Vol1/No3, EM: 6. IPSA Sources of household income: Comparative data on farm, homeland and decentralised areas. Vol4/No2, RM: 69. McGrath M Distribution of personal weallh in South Africa. Vol1/No2, EM: 15. McGrath M The assumptions of Simkins: A critical review of Simkins' estimates of poverty and income distribution in the homelands. Vol2/No3, EM: 13. Nattrass J Black economic power grew in the last decade... But recession is eroding gains. Sample Issue, PEM: 14. Simkins C What has been happening to income distribution and poverty in the homelands? Vol2/No3, EM: 11. Zingel J Rich and poor in the Transkei: A growing divide. Vol2/No3, RM: 7.

IPSA Data Base. Urban/Rural income trends.

Volumes 1 to 8 14

I N D A B A ( K W A Z U L U / N A T A L ) : S O C I O - P O L I T I C A L A S P E C T S Boulle L Advance, retreat - fatal procedural flaws. New Frontiers, IF: 30. Dhlomo 0 The 'Indabas' & 'Outsiders'. New Frontiers, IF: 42. Diagram Regional self-government: The Indaba proposals. New Frontiers, IF: 22. Diagram A new legislature: The Indaba proposals. New Frontiers, IF: 24. Diagram Spheres of authority: The Indaba proposals. New Frontiers, IF: 34. Hartshorne K Natal's blackboard jungle. New Frontiers, IF: 56. Indaba The Bill of Rights: Adopted by the KwaZulu/Natal Indaba 10 July 1986. New Frontiers, IF: 28. IPSA Emergence of the Natal option. New Frontiers, IF: 16. IPSA Making ends meet...: A spectrum of Indaba responses. New Frontiers, IF: 48. IPSA To the polls...: The Indaba goes public. New Frontiers, IF: 72. Magyar K Modernising: Lessons from Africa. New Frontiers, IF: 73. Mansfield P Building consensus: The eight-month negotiations. New Frontiers, IF: 11.

IPSA Chronology. Indaba in brief. Mansfield P Talks about Talks: Third tier Negotiations. Vol8/No2, PM: 28. Mare G A regional debate revisited. Vol5/No2, EM: 31. Mare G Last chance, limited option, or no go? New Frontiers, IF: 18. RamgoWn M On geopolitical manoeuvres. New Frontiers, IF: 50. Saunders C A regional community of interests. New Frontiers, IF: 7. Schlemmer L The Indaba & the South African debate. New Frontiers, IF: 77. Steenkamp J Minority role. New Frontiers, IF: 44. Van Wyk D The new outpost. New Frontiers, IF: 36. Wlechers M A code of constitutional conduct. New Frontiers, IF: 25.

I N D A B A ( K W A Z U L U / N A T A L ) : E C O N O M I C A S P E C T S Ardlngton T A rejoinder on redistribution. Vol5/No4, EM: 35. Corbett P The limits to redistribution. Vol5/No2, EM: 28.

IPSA Data Base. Expenditure to meet Indaba objectives for 1985 base & 2000 target; Projected GGP & government expenditure KwaZulu/Natal.

Kemp D Equalising services in a reunited region. Vol6/No1-2, UM: 95. May J Through the looking glass: The Indaba and development. Vol5/No3, EM: 33.

IPSA Data Base. Select indicators of quality of life in KwaZulu/Natal. Nattrass J and J May The equity equation. Vol5/No2, EM: 24.

IPSA Data Base. Population of KwaZulu/Natal & SA 1970 - 1985; GDP/GGP for KwaZulu/Natal & SA; Estimated trade licences issued in KwaZulu/Natal 1987.

Trotter G The economics of education. New Frontiers, IF: 61. IPSA Data Base. Closing the gap: Towards parity in education and health.

I N D U S T R I A L C O U R T Albertyn C The NMC and labour courts: The dilemma appraised. Vol2/No3, IM: 6. Albertyn C The impending amending of the LRA. Vol4/No3. IM: 78. Howe G The Industrial Court 1979 - 1984: Powers, procedures and precedents. Vol2/No3, IM: 2. Howe G Umpiring employment guidelines: A data base on unfair labour practices. Vol2/No3, IM: 9. IPSA A select bibliography on the Industrial Cpurt. Vol2/No3, IM: 16. IPSA The unfair labour practice: Achronology of developments. Vol2/No3, IM: 10. IPSA Selected functions of the Industrial Court. Vol3/No4, IM: 14. McDonald F Resisting retrenchment: Codes to cut labour's losses. Vol4/No4, IM: 91. Nicholson C Q: When is a farm not a farm? A: When it is a factory. Case Study. Vol2/No3, IM: 12.


I N D U S T R I A L H E A L T H A N D S A F E T Y Albertyn C The Machinery and Occupational Safety Act, No 6 of 1983. Vol1/No3, IM: 3. Benjamin P The loss control scheme: Worker safety undermined. Vol3/No1, IM: 2.

IPSA Data Base. Injury/fatality rates on coal and gold mines. Colvin M Medical aid under the microscope. Vol6/No3, IM: 84.

IPSA Data Base. 100% Scheme: Black member with 3 dependents; comparison of outpatient tariffs (provincial) for a family of five.

Flnnemore M Health and safety at work: Behind clause doors. Vol4/No3, IM: 74. IPSA Data Base. Recent industrial health and safety agreements.

Grange G The mine rating system: Improving safety performance overtime. Vol3/No1, IM: 8. Loker C The Green Industrial Revolution. V0I8/N0I, IM: 87 Macun I Safety management: Yes sir, MOSA, no sir? Vol5/No3, IM: 67.

IPSA Data Base. Legislative proposals: Occupational medicine and occupational disease bill; Compensation for occupational disease bill.

Pennington S The Machinery and Occupational Safety Act. Vol2/No4, IM: 13.

I N D U S T R I A L L E G I S L A T I O N see also Collective Bargaining Albertyn C Retrenchment and the law. Vol1/No1, UIM: 25. Albertyn C Basic Conditions of Employment Act, 1983. Vol1/No2, IM: 3. Albertyn C The Machinery and Occupational Safety Act, No 6 of 1983. Vol1/No3, IM: 3. Albertyn C The impending amending of the LRA. Vol4/No3. IM: 78. Albertyn C Labour's inlaws and outlaws. Vol5/No1,PM: 12. Budlender G Incorporation and exclusion: Recent developments in labour law and influx control (1984), reviewed by Lvan Schalkwyk. Vol2/No4, IM: 11. Haysom N Homeland labour legislation: A separate development? Vol2/No4, IM: 4.

IPSA Data Base. The pre-Wiehahn legacy: Labour legislation in the homelands. Jowell K Basement Bargains versus Central Deals: Will Industrial Councils Survive the 1990s? Vol7/No1, IM: 75. Jowell K The bargaining triangle: Beyond the Wiehahn decade. Vol6/No3, IM: 75.

IPSA Data Base. Saccola: From ILO to internal LRA negotiations. Maree J Worker Participation: A Case for Co-determination. Vol8/No4, IM: 85. Marcus G Freedom of association and the labour movement in South Africa (1984), reviewed by L van Schalkwyk. Vol2/No4, IM: 8. Nupen C Making amends for the LRA. Vol5/No4, IM: 76. Pennington S The Machinery and Occupational Safety Act. Vol2/No4, IM: 13. Tanner C Making Amends: The New Look LRA. V0I8/N02, IM: 88.

IPSA Data Base. Conflict Chronology: The LRA Saga. Thompson C Beyond recognition: A new social contract. Vol5/No4, IM: 67.

IPSA Data Base. The Labour Relations Amendment Act. Whiteside A Labour on the urban periphery: The homelands and South Africa. Vol3/No1, IM: 14.

I N D U S T R I A L R E L A T I O N S see a lso Collective Bargaining, Trade Unions, Strikes Diagram On the level: Industrial relations in SA. Vol5/No4, IM: 65. Douwes-Dekker L Redefining the private sector: Organised labour in the company of capital. Vol3/No3, IM: 2. Flck M A survey of attitudes to labour relations and labour mobility in South Africa. Vol1/No1, UIM: 30. Godsell B The Saccola Debates:... On the Roundabout? Vol7/No2, IM: 81. Gregory C The Tripartite Alliance: Unions and Politics in the 1990s. Vol7/No4, IM: 72. Heffer T Worker detentions: Absent without leave? Vol5/No2, IM: 74. Horwltz F, L Malan and I Saklnofsky Industrial relations in the Western Cape: Chief executives on strategic issues. Vol6/No1-2, IM: 117.

Volumes 1 to 8 16

Howe G industrial relations in South Africa, 1982 - 1984: A comparative review of statistics and trends. IF: August 1984. IPSA A Diary of Defiance: Anti-LRA & Labour Campaigns. Vol7/No2, IM: 82. Magwaza J From township to industrial frontline: the politics of sound management. Vol3/No2, IM: 6. Nattrass J Management on the political economy of change. Vol4/No1, EM: 33. Schlemmer L An orientation to industrial relations in South Africa. IF: May 1983. Schlemmer L, P Geerdts and L van Schalkwyk Industrial relations in South Africa: Some evidence for a future scenario. IF: September 1983. Schreiner G The Saccola Debates: At the Crossroads...? Vol7/No2, IM: 77. Segal S Chartering a course: Cosatu, the MDM and Saccola. Vol6/No4, IM: 68. Thompson C The NMC and SCN Initiatives: The Saga Continues... Vol7/No4, IM: 69. Van der Merwe R Environmental scanning or the quick fix? A multi-dimensional model for industrial relations. Vol3/No2, IM: 13.

I N F L U X C O N T R O L Adler J, M Beetge and S Sher Efflux in the grip of influx controls: The informal settlement of Grasmere. Vol3/No1, UM: 6. Budlender G Incorporation and exclusion: Recent developments in labour law and influx control (1984), reviewed by Lvan Schalkwyk. Vol2/No4, IM: 11. Cameron J W N and A H Naude A dependence on subsidised transport: The influx control hangover. Vol4/No1, UM: 76. Cilllers S P Urban insiders and rural outsiders: Dismantling influx control divisions. Vol3/No3, UM: 5.

IPSA Data Base. Section 10 reform: Starting from the inside outwards. Cllllers S P The demise of the dompas: From influx control to orderly urbanisation. Vol4/No1, UM: 95.

IPSA Data Base. The legislative programme: The repeal of influx control. DhlomoO Natal's fences of opportunity: Influx issues beyond the fringe. Vol3/No1, UM: 1. Ellas C Reform or transformation? Dismantling the Department of Co-operation and Development. Vol4/No2, UM: 59.

IPSA Data Base. White administration of African affairs; recent legislation and new portfolios. IPSA Legislation affecting squatters. Vol2/No2, UM: 7 Nattrass J Removing influx control: a few predictions of consequence. Vol3/No2, EM: 1. Nicholson C Section 29: Landmark judgement on 'idle blacks'. Vol1/No2, UM: 3. Piper S The Rikhoto judgement: Is family life a right or a privilege? Vol1/No2, UM: 5.

I N F O R M A L S E C T O R see also Small Business Booth D Street caiwashers: Challenging the myth of the 'social pest'. Vol4/No3, UM: 47. Barolsky J Follow that Taxi! Success Story of Informal Sector. Vol7/No2, UM: 59. Cross C and E Preston-Whyte The informal sector. Desperation vs maximisation strategies. Vol1/No2, RM: 9. Cross C Informal lending: Do-it-yourself credit for black rural areas. Vol4/No3, RM: 87.

IPSA Data Base. The informal debt burden. Cunningham T Herbal medicine trade: A hidden economy. Vol6/No3, RM: 51.

IPSA Data Base. Medicinal plant species and supply sources. De Kock R The garbage scavengers: Pickin' up the pieces. Vol4/No3, UM: 51. Diagram Formal and Informal Sector Linkages. Vol7/No2, EM: 29. Diagram Locating the Informal Sector. Vol7/No2, RM: 41. Hartzenberg T and A Lelman Sizing up the Informal Sector. Vol7/No2, EM: 35. IPSA Shack Shops: From Spazas to Plazas. Vol7/No2, UM: 64. IPSA Illicit Trade: The Cash Crop that goes up in smoke. Vol7/No2, UM: 68. Mbona D Caiwashers: Windows of Opportunity? Vol7/No2, UM: 67. Nattrass N Financial Deregulation: Big Fallacies about Small Enterprises. Vol7/No2, EM: 39. May J and S Stavrou Surviving in Shantytown: Durban's Hidden Economy. Vol7/No2, RM: 43.


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Mcintosh A and P Colvin Rural enterprise: Reconsidering development strategy. VoK5/No1-2, RM: 65. Van der Berg S The Informal Sector: Shadow Boxing Over Size. Vof7/No3, EM: 37.

I N F O R M A L S E T T L E M E N T s e e a lso Urbanisation Adler J, M Beetge and S Sher Squatters with urban rights but no houses: A case study of the Grasmere squatter camp. Vol2/No2, UM: 8. Adler J, M Beetge and S Sher Efflux in the grip of influx controls: The informal settlement of Grasmere Vol3/No1 UM: 6. Fourle C Transkeian squatters in KwaZulu: Acase study of the Ezimbokodweni squatter camp. Vol2/No2, UM: 11 Fourle C The upgrading of a shack settlement: The Woody Glen precedent. Vol3/No2, RM: 17. Fourle C Administering shack settlements: Squatter problems with regional services councils. Servicing the Nation IF: 44. Gill P New Formulas: BLAs and Anti-Squatter Legislation. Vol7/No3, UM: 65. Howe G Squatters in the mother city: Urbanised 'illegals' and the myth of mass influx. Vol2/No2, UM: 4.

IPSA Chronology. Legislation affecting squatters. Vol2/No2, UM: 7. Howe G The road to Khayelitsha and beyond: Black urban and human rights - Cape Town 1853 -1984 Vol2/No2 UM: 13. Nzimande T Demolishing of backyard shacks. Vol1/No3. UM: 15. Seneque G From KTC to Khayelitsha: The ancient hallmark of sound government. Vol1/No2, RM: 7.

I N K A T H A s e e a lso Indaba, KwaZulu, Natal Conflict Altchlson J Natal's Wastelands: The Unofficial War Goes On. Vol7/No1, UM: 58 Booth D A strategic divide: Townships on contested terrain. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 73. Buthelezl M Chief Minister of KwaZulu, interviewed by Y Muthien. 'Which Way to Parliament?' V0I8/N02, PM: 10. DhlomoO The 'Indabas'& 'Outsiders'. New Frontiers, IF: 42. Hartley W The aftermath: A separate civil war. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 81. Hartley W The Maritzburg Feuds. Vol5/No2, PM: 13. Mare G A regional debate revisited. Vol5/No2, EM: 31. Mare G Last chance, limited option, or no go? New Frontiers, IF: 18. Mdlalose F National Chairman of the Inkatha Freedom Party, interviewed by Y Muthien. 'A Marriage of Convenience' V0I8/N02, PM: 18.

I N T E R N A T I O N A L R E L A T I O N S see a lso Foreign Policy, Sanctions Du Toft A South Africa and Great Britain: Where do we stand. Vol2/No1, PM: 15. Glllomee H The uneasy relationship: South Africa and the West. Vol1/No1. PM: 15. Glllomee H Tightening the sanctions screw: South Africa vs the West. Vol4/No1, PM: 9. Godsell R M International economic relations: Investing in Apartheid or investing in reform. Vol1/No2, IM: 10. Nel P The new export: Perestroika and Negotiated Settlements. Vol7/No1 ,PM: 7 Rotberg R with introduction by H Giliomee. South Africa's relationship with the West: Facing up to new perceptions and realities. Vol1/No3, PM: 10.

Streek B It's not cricket: South Africa's international sporting relationships. Vol1/No1, PM: 29.

K W A N D E B E L E Makanjee V KwaNdebele: A unilateral declaration of independence. Vol5/No1, RM: 62.

IPSA Data Base. Population, land, agriculture, employment and labour, income and expenditure, manufacturing and infrastructure.

K A N G W A N E Cadman V KaNgwane: Struggling with resettlement. Vol4/No1, RM: 64.

Volumes 1 to 8 18

IPSA Data base. Population, land, employment and income, revenue, health and education. Mabuza E Chief Minister of KaNgwane, interviewed by V Cadman. KaNgwane: 'Pretoria's unwanted stepson'. Vol4/No1, RM: 60.

K W A Z U L U see also Indaba, Natal Conflict Bennett M Uwusa: Tied to the last outpost. Vol5/No3, IM: 75.

IPSA Data Base. The Sarmcol Saga 1983 -1988. Bennett M and G Howe Contenders for labour in 'KwaNatal': The Uwusa initiative. V0W/N01:108. Bot M The stanine decline: Black education in KwaZulu. Vol2/No1, UM: 8. Bot M Exploring matric passrates in African education: KwaZulu - a case study. Vol3/No1, UM: 14. Buthelezl M Chief Minister of KwaZulu, interviewed by Y Muthien. "Which Way to Parliament?' V0I8/N02, PM: 10. Conco S Uwusa General Secretary, interviewed by M Bennett. Conco on Uwusa and Inkatha. Vol4/No1, IM: 115. Dhlomo 0 Natal's fences of opportunity: Influx issues beyond the fringe. Vol3/No1, UM: 1. Fourie C Transkeian squatters in KwaZulu: A case study of the Ezimbokodweni squatter camp. Vol2/No2, UM: 11. Fourie C Administering shack settlements. Servicing the Nation, IF: 44. Konlgkramer A From farming estates to co-ops: The KFC's agricultural strategy for KwaZulu. Vol3/No3, RM: 1. Makan|ee V Maputoland: The neglected territory. Vol6/No1-2, RM: 70.


Mansfield P Back to the drawing board. Servicing the Nation, IF: 59. Mdlalose F National Chairman of the Inkatha Freedom Party, interviewed by Y Muthien. 'A Marriage of Convenience.' V0I8/N02, PM: 18. Moller V Pension pay-outs: Streamlining KwaZulu's system. Vol4/No1, RM: 56. Muthien Y The Fragmented State: KwaZulu in Profile. V0I8/N02, EM: 38. Schlemmer L and M Bot Natal/KwaZulu schools 1984: Pupils caught in the middle. Vol2/No4, UM: 10. Seneque G Msinga: A case study of border conflict. Vol1/No3, RM: 6.

L A B O U R D I S P U T E S see Strikes, Unrest

L A B O U R R E L A T I O N S A C T s e e Industrial Legislation

L A N D R E F O R M Auerbach R Land Policy: Towards Sustainable Development. V0I8/N0I, RM: 41. Bekker S, C Cross and J Evans Rural Land Reform at last? Review of the White Paper. Vol8/No3, RM: 43. Daphne P Democracy and rural development. Vol1/No3, RM: 14. De Wet C, P McAllister and T Hart A dialogue on no-man's land. Vol4/No4, RM: 70. IPSA The 'Reality' debates: Leasehold, freehold or synthesis? Vol4/No4, RM: 72. IPSA Organising the 'peasantariate': Wits conference review. Vol4/No4, RM: 78. Preston-Whyte E Longing for land: The Indaleni Mission lease. Vol4/No4, RM: 75. Marcus T Palace Coup on Land Reform. Vol8/No4, RM: 49.

Zlngel J Land tenure, modernisation and rural development: The Swart Commission's approach. Vol2/No2, RM: 3.

L E B O W A Makanjee V Lebowa's dungeons and dragons. Vol4/No4, RM: 79.

IPSA Data Base. Population, land, employment and income, revenue, health and education. IPSA From Bophuthatswana to Venda: Civil unrest 1985/86. Vol4/No2, PM: 24. L E S O T H O Laurence P The neighbourhood coup: A fall from grace in the mountain Kingdom. Vol3/No4, PM: 18.


L I T E R A T U R E (South African) Adam H Reflections on Gordimer's 'Interregnum'. Vol1/No3, PM: 14. Meer F Mandela: The Man Behind the Myth. Vof7/No1 ,PM: 19 Morphet T In defence of the novelist. A refutation of Heribert Adam's concept of the 'literary fallacy'. Vol2/No4, POS: 10. Southall R The seven deadly fallacies and the sins of Adam. Vol2/No3, PM: 14.

L O C A L G O V E R N M E N T see also Black Local Authorities, Regional Services Councils Atkinson D Shaping a post-apartheid city. VolS/No4, PM: 11. Bekker S Engaging the State: Dealing with Civil Service Culture. Vol7/No1, PM: 23. Bekker S and P A Singh Negotiating Durban's Future: Local Government Options. Vol7/No4, UM: 55. Bekker S and P A Singh Will too many cooks spoil Durban's development broth? Vol8/No1, UM: 59. Bekker S and P A Singh Reshaping the DFR Metropolis. Vol8/No3, PM: 23. Cameron R Party politics go to local polls. Vol5/No4, PM: 18. Cameron R Local option for the Western Cape. New Frontiers, IF: 22. Cameron R Participatory Democracy: Local Option Debates. Vol8/No3, PM: 16.

IPSA Data Base. Interim Arrangements between State and Civics. Challenor M LACs - Gravy or grassroots train. Vol5/No4, PM: 21. Diagram Local government in South Africa: A Heunisquean matrix. Vol5/No4, PM: 7. Diagram A Simple Alternative Local Government Model. Vol7/No4, PM: 5. Diagram Local Government Models: Options 1 & 2. Vol7/No4, RM: 37. Diagram Local Government Models: Options 3 & 4. VoI7/No4, UM: 53. Hendricks C Legitimacy crisis for mancoms. Vol5/No2, UM: 62.

IPSA Data Base. Mancom elections in the Cape Peninsula, 1972 - 87. Humphries R Showdown on the Platteland and Rand. Vol5/No4, PM: 15. Humphries R The new white municipal politics. Vol6/No1-2, PM: 13. Mansfield P Talks about Talks: Third tier Negotiations. V0I8/N02, PM: 28. Schlemmer L October 1988: Dress rehearsal without script. Vol5/No4, PM: 8.

M A P S A Geographic Information System for Natal/KwaZulu: Male Employment. V0I8/N02, EM: 31. A Geographic Information System for Natal/KwaZulu: Functional Literacy. V0I8/N02, RM: 49. Aids pandemic: Number of Aids cases reported to World Health Organisation. Vol5/No3, EM: 23. ANC guerilla infiltration routes in Southern Africa. Vol3/No1, RM: 11. Bophuthatswana. Vol5/No4, RM: 37. Civil Unrest in South Africa, 1984/1985: Synoptic map. Vol3/No1, PM: 10. Desegregating Durban's beachfront. Vol5/No3, UM: 37. Distribution of the herbal medicine trade. Vol6/No3, RM: 45. Durban beachfront racial desegregation. Vol3/No3, UM: 3. Durban functional region: Settlement patterns. Vol3/No1, UM: 5. Durban metropolitan region: Administrative boundaries. Vol5/No3, RM: 51. Durban/Pinetown influx control lances': Patterns of graded exclusion. Vol3/No1, UM: 5. Eastern Cape, Karoo and North Eastern Cape - Townsh'p flashpoints: Locating political violence. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 50. KaNgwane homeland. Vol4/No1, RM: 60. KwaZulu/Natal - Township flashpoints: Locating political violence. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 76. Lebowa homeland. Vol4/No4, RM: 80. Major Aids Transmission Routes. Vol7/No4, EM: 21. Manica Province, Mozambique: A Field Report on Development Projects. Vol8/No4, RM: 39.

Volumes 1 to 8 20

Msinga district in Natal and KwaZulu. Vol1/No3, RM: 7. Natal & KwaZulu magisterial districts: The interdependence jigsaw. Neiv Frontiers, IF: 56. Pietermaritzburg metropolitan area - Township flashpoints: Locating political violence. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 84. Pietermaritzburg metropolitan area. Vol5/No2, PM: 7. Pietermaritzburg/Durban comdor: Political conflict 1985 -1988. Vol6/No3, UM: 59. Pretoria/Witwatersrand - Township flashpoints: Locating political violence. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 42. QwaQwa homeland. Vol4/No3, RM: 94. The Transkei. Vol5/No2, RM: 37. Township unrest in SA, 1984/85: Regional breakdown. Vol3/No1, PM: 10. Transvaal - Township flashpoints: Locating political violence. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 68. Transvaal's north-eastern homelands. Vol4/No2, RM: 83. Vaal Triangle/OFS - Township flashpoints: Locating political violence. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 32. Western Cape - Township flashpoints: Locating political violence. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 60. Western Cape metropolitan region. Vol5/No3, IM: 65. Witwatersrand RSCs: Carving the Rand. Vol5/No3, PM: 7.

M A T R I C U L A T I O N R E S U L T S Bot M Exploring matric pass rates in African education: KwaZulu • a case study. Vol3/No1, UM: 14. Hartshome K B Black secondary school leavers: Trends in senior certificate/matriculation results 1960 -1982. Vol1/No3, UM: 6. Hartshome K B African secondary leavers (1983): Updated trends in senior certificate/matriculation results. Vol2/No3, UM: 2. Hartshome K B The boycott classes of 1980/84: A comparative overview of African matric performance. Vol3/No3, UM: 18. Hartshome K B African matric results: The disintegration of uiban education. Vol4/No2, UM: 54. Hartshorne K B Three years of turmoil: African matric results 1985 - 1987. Vol5/No2, RM: 53. Hartshorne K Morbid symptoms: African matric results 1987 - 88. Vol6/No1-2, UM: 81. Hartshorne K Look Back in Anger: African Matric Results 1988-1989. Vol7/No2, UM: 70. Hartshome K Back to the Future: African Matric Results 1989 -1990. Vol8/No3, UM: 67. Herman H D The rate of attrition in coloured schools, 1963 - 1983: Indicators of educational inequality. Vol2/No2, UM: 16. Herman H D Quantity and quality in coloured education. Vol2/No4, UM: 15. Lategan A and M O'Donovan An Imaginary Cohort: Graduates of the 1980s. Vol7/No3, UM: 71. Potter C S African matric results: Dubious indicators of academic merit. Vol3/No1, UM: 10. Schoeman J A Matriculation/senior certificate pass rates in schools for Africans. Vol2/No3, UM: 4.

M E D I A IPSA Curbing the fourth estate. Vol4/No3, PM: 18. Mkhlze K Ways of Seeing: Ethnicity & Violence. V0I8/N0I, PM: 11. Pakendorf H The reality filter: From Louis Liedjie to soft-shoe Stoffel. Vol4/No3, PM: 23. Tomaselll K and R Change and continuity at the SABC. Vol3/No3, PM: 18. Tomaaelll R A pressing emergency: The commercial media under the Bureau. Vol4/No3, PM: 19. Tomaselll R Reconstructing political violence. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 19. Voster P Bureau for Information or bearer of bad tidings? Vol4/No3, PM: 15.

M I G R A N T W O R K E R S s e e a lso Influx Control, Data Bases by Homeland Bennett M Miners and migrants: Case studies of labour conflict. Vol3/No1,IM: 18. Cllllers S P Urban insiders and rural outsiders: Dismantling influx control divisions. Vol3/No3, UM: 5. IPSA Migrant workers - rural resources and resettlement. Sample Issue, RM: 15.


Schlemnier L Black migrant workers' views on capitalism. Vol1/No1, PM: 10. Schreiner G Transforming the Hostels. Vol8/No3, IM: 87.

Zingel J The geo-politics of labour supply: Redefining migrant boundaries in Southern Africa. Vol3/No1, RM: 1.

M I N I N G Benjamin P The loss control scheme: Worker safety undermined. Vol3/No1, IM: 2. Bennett M Miners and migrants: Case studies of labour conflict. Vol3/No1, IM: 18. Forbes A The Case Against Dune Mining. Rotating the Cube, IF: 89. Grange G The mine rating system: Improving safety performance overtime. Vol3/No1, IM: 8. IPSA Trade unions sector by sector, part four The mining industry. Vol4/No4, IM: 103. MacPherson R The Case For Dune Mining. Rotating the Cube, IF: 85. RldlJ Of Mines & Men. Rotating the Cube, IF: 77. M O Z A M B I Q U E see also Frontline States Bekker S Mozambique Today: Towards Rural Reconstruction. Vol8/No4, RM: 41. Rumney R Mozambique: Interdependence in Southern Africa? Vol2/No4, RM: 1.

N A M I B I A Bossen G A Namibian settlement: Falling under undue foreign influence. Vol3/No3, RM: 13. Cllllers S P New Neighbours: The Nambian Experience. Opening the Cities, IF: 23. Du Pisanl A The Namibian enigma: Variations on a theme. Vol1/No1, PM: 22. Guy D North of the South: Almost independence day? Vol6/No3, PM: 25. Meiring G interviewed by S Baynham. Fighting on two fronts: The hearts and mines border war. Vol3/No3, RM: 15. Nathan L Police-Community Relations: Lessons from Namibia. Vol8/No4, PM: 15. Rotberg R The demise of constructive engagement. Vol1/No3, PM: 11. Thomas W Namibian settlement prospects: A cost benefit and risk factor approach. Vol2/No2, PM: 14. Totemeyer G Namtiian independence: Transitional phase or fresh impasse? Vol3/No3, RM: 9.

IPSA Data Base. Constitutional developments in Namibia 1920 -1985. Totemeyer G Nation-building in Namibia. V0I6/N0I-2, PM: 19.

N A T A L C O N F L I C T s e e a lso Indaba, KwaZulu, Unrest Altchlson J Natal's Wastelands: The Unofficial War Goes On. Vol7/No1, UM: 58 Dhlomo 0 Chairman, Institute for Multi-Party Democracy, interviewed by Y Muthien. Towards Multi-Party Politics.' V0I8/N02, PM: 24. Fick M Township disturbances: Lamontville 1983. Vol1/No2, PM: 7. Gwala Z Rebellion in the last outpost: The Natal riots. Vol3/No2, PM: 6. Hartley W The Maritzburg Feuds. Vol5/No2, PM: 13. Howe G Towards the New Natal: Reconstructing the Region. V0I8/N02, PM: 7. IPSA Breakdown of fatalities by sub-region in KwaZulu/Natal. Vol6/No3, UM: 72. IPSA Durban blacks: Local government in crisis. Vol1/No3, PM: 6. IPSA Fatalities in political conflict: Natal midlands. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 80. IPSA Fatalities in political conflict: Natal. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 72. IPSA Seivicing the Nation: Local and regional government reform. IF: January 1986. IPSA The context and course of the Natal riots: Issues and events, July/October 1984. Vol3/No2, PM: 9. IPSA The Pietermaritzburg peace initiatives: Data Trends September 1987 - June 1989. Vol6/No3, UM: 68. IPSA The Natal Conflict: Estimating the Material Costs, 1987-1991. V0I8/N02, PM: 5. Posel D Violence & the Natal Economy. V0I8/N0I, EM: 27. Stavrou S and A Crouch Molweni: Violence on the periphery. Vol6/No3, RM: 46.

IPSA Data Base. Motweni: Intra-regional migration in the urbanisation process. Stavrou S and L Shongwe Violence on the Periphery: The Greater Edendale Complex. Vol7/No1, UM: 53.

Volumes 1 to 8 22

Woods G Rebels with a Cause: The Discontent of Black Youth. Vol7/No1, UM: 62. Diagram: Township Violence in South Africa - A Causal Model.

Zuma J ANC NEC Chief of Intelligence, interviewed by Y Muthien. 'Between Brittle Constituencies.' Vol8/No2, PM: 14.

N A T I O N A L M A N P O W E R C O M M I S S I O N Albertyn C The NMC and labour courts: The dilemma appraised. Vol2/No3, IM: 6. Barker F Harvest of Change: Legislating for Agriculture. Vol8/No3, IM: 75. IPSA The unfair labour practice: A chronology of developments. Vol2/No3, IM: 10. IPSA WOCs and the two tier bargaining system: The National Manpower Commission Report 3/1984. Vol2/No2, IM: 12.

N A T I O N A L P A R T Y Humphries R It's not inside it's on top: The National Party after 2 February. V0I8/N0I, PM: 7. IPSA New Nats in the fast lane. Vol4/No4, PM: 16. Kotze H The National Party: Fighting on two fronts. Vol6/No3, PM: 17.

IPSA Data Base. Election projections for the House of Assembly: 6 September 1989. Pakendorf H The National Party and change. Vol1/No1, PM: 27. Roberts K Parliamentary overview. Vol5/No1, PM: 18.

IPSA Data Base. A national shamocracy: Government proposals, black reactions. Schlemmer L Government supporters: Yesterday and today. Vol1/No3, PM: 8. Schlemmer L Ruling parly politics: Circling around the Maypoll. Vol4/No3, PM: 9. Schlemmer L South Africa's second transition. Vol5/No1, PM: 9. Schlernmer L De Klerk's five options: A mandate for change. Vol6/No4, PM: 9.

IPSA Data Base. Pre-election predictions; White electorate shift on integration.

N E G O T I A T I O N Adam H On formal, informal and hidden negotiations. Vol4/No1, PM: 14. Cloete F A Hard Bargain: The Politics of Pre-Negotiation. Vol7/No2, PM: 7. Dhlomo 0 Chairman, Institute for Multi-Party Democracy, interviewed by Y Muthien. Towards Multi-Party Politics.' V0I8/N02, PM: 24. Eckert J National Dialogue: Towards an Ethics Charter. V0I8/N02, EM: 44. IPSA The transformation of Port Alfred: Black social problems. Vol3/No3, IM: 5. Kathrada A Negotiations: New Terrain of Struggle. Vol7/No2, PM: 11. Le Roux P Social Democracy: The Art of Compromise. Vol7/No2, PM:13. Mansfield P Talks about Talks: Third tier Negotiations. V0I8/N02, PM: 28. Mulder C The Soul of the White...: Negotiates and Non-negotiables. Vol7/No4, PM:16. Nel P The new export: Perestroika and Negotiated Settlements. Vol7/No1,PM: 7 Schlemmer L Political options: Countering cycles of violence. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 123. Schlemmer L Policy implications: Negotiable vs revolutionary agendas. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 33. Schlemmer L Minority Rights & Political Justice: The Dilemmas of Settlement. Vol7/No3, PM: 25. Schlemmer L Negotiation Dilemmas: After the Sound and Fury. Vol8/No3, PM: 7. Van der Merwe H W Centre for Intergroup Studies, interviewed by G Howe. A peacemaker in troubled times. Vol3/No4, PM: 14.

P A N - A F R I C A N I S T C O N G R E S S Desal B Negotiations: The Unacceptable Compromise. Vol7/No3, PM: 11. Diagram Pan Africanist Congress internal and external structure and membership. Vol7/No3, PM: 5. Mantzarls I Pan Africanist Visions: The Impossible Revolution? Vol7/No3, PM: 13.

IPSA Data Base. PAC Activities & Trials, 1960-1989: Conflict Trends.


P E N S I O N S Lund F Privatised welfare: Who will pay the fare? Vol4/No1, RM: 56. Moller V State old-age pensions: A blessing or a burden? Vol3/No4, RM: 1.

IPSA Data Base. Racial discrimination in old age pensions. Schlemmer L, P Geerdts and L van Schalkwyk The pension strikes... A research analysis of causes. Vol1/No3, IM: 6. Schlemmer L, P Geerdts and L van Schalkwyk The Natal pension strikes: A research preview. IF: November 1983.

P O L I C E R E F O R M see also Defence, Riot Control Nathan L Police-Community Relations: Lessons from Namibia. Vol8/No4, PM: 15. Nathan L and M Phillips Security Reforms: The Pen and the Sword. Vol8/No4, PM: 7. Prior A The SAP and the state: First line of defence. Vol6/No4, UM: 53.

IPSA Data Base. SAP manpower, relative strengths; racial breakdown. Rauch J Crisis of Legitimacy: The Limits of Police Reform. Vol8/No4, PM: 17. Shearing C Policing the Police: The Ombudsman Solution. Vol8/No4, PM: 11. IPSA Diagram. The Draft Peace Accord and the SAP Strategic Plan.

P O L I T I C A L A T T I T U D E S see Workers and Politics, Surveys

P O L I T I C A L C H A N G E see Reform

P O L I T I C A L C O N F L I C T / V I O L E N C E see Unrest

P O L I T I C A L F O R E C A S T S Adam H From the polls to Pollsmoor: The new agenda. Vol4/No4, PM: 13. Arensteln R Multi-nationalism: How Many Nations in the New SA? Vol7/No4, PM: 12. Schlemmer L The balance sheet of change in South Africa today: Hopes rising but problems ignored. Sample Issue, PEM: 3. Schlemmer L South Africa 1984: What does the future hold? Discussion with Theo Hanf. Vol2/No2, PM: 3. Schlemmer L Ruling parly politics: Circling around the Maypoll. Vol4/No3, PM: 9. Schlemmer L Between Polarisation and Pacts: What Kind of Transition Does South Africa Have? Vol7/No4, PM: 7. Schlemmer L No Easy Path to Pluralism. V0I8/N0I, PM: 19. Schearlng C The shifting alliances of reform and resistance. Vol4/No1, PM: 20. Van Zyl Slabbert F South Africa beyond 1984: The Dynamics of violent evolution. Vol3/No4, PM: 6. Zulu P The alternative: Post-apartheid visions. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 117.

P O L I T I C A L R I G H T W I N G see also Afrikaner Nationalism, Elections Breytenbach W Election signals... All right, all white, alright? Vol4/No4, PM: 18. Grobbelaar J, S Bekker and R Evans Vir Volk en Vaderiand: A guide to the White Right, IF: Aug, 1989. Humphries R The swinging vote: CP slip on the FW factor. Vol6/No4, PM: 17.

IPSA Data Base. Breakdown of votes by party; breakdown of votes by province; breakdown of votes by selected region; marginal seats with a majority under 1000.

Pakendorf H Right-wing ferment among Afrikaners: The implications. Vol1/No2, PM: 13. Schlemmer L White attitudes: Is there a swing to the right? Sample Issue, PEM: 20. Schlemmer L The Spectre of right-wing resurgence: How threatened is the state? Vol2/No2, PM: 7. Schlemmer L After Soweto and Sebokeng: The elections of '77 & '87. Vol4/No4, PM: 9.

Volumes 1 to 8 24

P O P U L A T I O N Bekker S and A Mountain The Balancing Act: Of Population, Power & Poverty. Vol7/No4, EM: 31. BekkerS Demographic Scenarios: Monitoring Migration. Vol8/No2, EM: 36. Meth C Making census of unemployment guesstimates. Vol4/No4, EM: 37. Nattrass J The population of 'old' South Africa, 1980. Vol1/No2, EM: 12. Nattrass J Population and poverty: The truths and truisms behind high growth rates. Vol3/No1, EM: 1. Slmklns C Post-Apartheid Statistics: A Case of Common Census. Vol7/No4, EM: 28.

P O V E R T Y s e e also Development, Homelands McGrath M The assumptions of Simkins: A critical review of Simkins' estimates of poverty and income distribution in the homelands. Vol2/No3, EM: 13. Moller V Cant Get No Satisfaction: Quality of Life in the 1980's. Vol7/No1, RM: 43 Slmklns C What has been happening to income distribution and poverty in the homelands? Vol2/No3, EM: 11. Slmklns C Can populism uproot poverty? Vol6/No4, EM: 39. Wilson F Sharing the state pantry. Vol6/No4, EM: 35.

P R I V A T E S E C T O R see Business Lobby, Employer Associations, IR

P R I V A T I S A T I O N Lund F Privatised welfare: Who will pay the fare? Vol4/No1, RM: 51. Venter L A principle of privatisation: Of bus boycotts and consumer choice. Vol3/No2, UM: 16.

P R O D U C T I V I T Y Du Plooy R The need to measure productivity and the problems involved. Vol1/No3, EM: 12. Du Plooy R Apolitical Productivity: The NPI Responds to Meth. Vol7/No4, IM: 85. Meth C Productivity: The numbers game gone wrong. Vol1/No1, EM: 16. Meth C The Politics of Productivity. Vol7/No4, IM: 78.

P U B L I C S E C T O R s e e Employment, Trade Unions

P U B L I C W O R K S P R O G R A M M E S Abedlan A and B Standlsh Public Works Programmes: Challenging unemployment and poverty. Vol4/No3, EM: 31. Donaldson A Public projects: A spanner in the works. Vol5/No1, RM: 53.

IPSA Data Base. Expenditure on employment creation programmes; average labour costs, etc. Makanjee V Unemployment relief: Democracy through development. Vol5/No1, RM: 59.

Q W A Q W A Cadman V QwaQwa: The makeshift homeland. Vol4/No3, RM: 16.

IPSA Data Base. Population, land, employment and income, revenue, health and education. Mopell K Chief Minister of QwaQwa, interviewed by Y Muthien. The Changing of the Guard.' Vol8/No3, RM: 49. Muthien Y QwaQwa: The Caretaker Citadel. Vol8/No3, RM: 52.

IPSA Data Base. Population, land, employment and income, revenue, health and education. Robblns D The road to Phuthaditjhaba: Poverty on the 29th parallel. Vol4/No3, RM: 96.

R E C E S S I O N / R E T R E N C H M E N T Albertyn C Retrenchment and the law. Vol1/No1, UIM: 25. IPSA The coincidence of recession and socioeconomic protest. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 122. IPSA Retrenchment and Selective Re-employment. Vol8/No4, IM: 73.


McDonald F Resisting retrenchment: Codes to cut labour's losses. Vol4/No4, IM: 91. Meth C Recession - retrenchment. Sample Issue, UM: 4. Meth C Recession: The limits of fiscal policy. A critic looks at South African capitalism. Vol1/No1, EM: 13. Nattrass J Black economic power grew in the last decade... but recession is eroding gains. Sample Issue, PEM: 14. Van Wyk C de W Retrenchment: Guidelines for the Recession. Vol8/No4, IM: 75.

R E D I S T R I B U T I O N Ardlngton T A rejoinder on redistribution. Vol5/No4, EM: 35. Corbett P The limits to redistribution. Vol5/No2, EM: 28.

IPSA Data Base. Expenditure to meet Indaba objectives for 1985 base & 2000 target; Projected GGP & government expenditure KwaZulu/Natal.

Nattrass N Rich Man, Poor Man... Redistribution Debates. Vol8/No3, EM: 29. Schlemmer L Mixed Signals: The Nationalisation Debates. Vol7/No2, PM: 17. Welmer B New Deal Economics: Post-Apartheid Priorities. Vol8/No3, EM: 33.

R E F O R M Ellas C Reform or transformation? Dismantling the Department of Co-operation and Development. Vol4/No2, UM: 59. Bekker S Engaging the State: Dealing with Civil Service Culture. Vol7/No1 ,PM: 23. Bekker S Transition Politics: Playing by the New Rules. Vol7/No3, PM: 22. Flck M and L Schlemmer Government policy: Change or stasis 1976-1982. Vol1/No1, PM: 7. IPSA Servicing the Nation: Local and regional government reform. IF: January 1986. IPSA New Socialist Debates... Vol8/No3, IM:84. Lelstner G M E Prospects of change in South Africa. Sample Issue, PEM: 26. Morris M Redistributive reform: WHAM ban, thank you Malan. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 107. Schlemmer L The balance sheet of change in South Africa today. Sample Issue, PEM: 3. Schlemmer L Analysing change in South Africa. Vol1/No1, PM: 3. Schlemmer L Change: South Africa's split personality. Vol2/No2, PM: 3. Schlemmer L Political unrest and African rights: Part one - reform and rejection. Vol2/No3, PM: 1. Schlemmer L African political rights: Part two - reform and acceptability. Vol2/No4, PM: 1. Schlemmer L The government reform agenda. Vol3/No2, PM: 1. Schlemmer L South Africa in mid-1986: Stress and stalemate. Vol4/No1, PM: 5.

IPSA Data Base. The reforms of 1986: Aselect guide to government moves. Schlemmer L South Africa's second transition. Vol5/No1, PM: 9. Schlemmer L Transition in South Africa: Frontstage and Backstage. Vol7/No1 ,PM: 12. Serfontein J H P Is reform weakening apartheid? Sample Issue, POS: 23. Schearlng C The shifting alliances of refoim and resistance. Vol4/No1, PM: 20. Swilling M The big chill: From refoim to counter-revolution. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 89. Van Zyl Slabbert F Towards new strategy guidelines: Evaluating conflict data trends. Oveiview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 7.

R E G I O N A L S E R V I C E C O U N C I L S / R D A C s see also Development Cameron R Centralised control: The Cape of services. Vol5/No3, PM: 18. Davles B Alphabet Soup: RDACs & Regional Development. V0I8/N02, RM: 59. Diagram Regional self-government: The Indaba proposals. New Frontiers, IF: 22. Diagram A new legislature: The Indaba proposals. New Frontiers, IF: 24. Diagram Spheres of authority: The Indaba proposals. New Frontiers, IF: 34. IPSA Servicing the Nation: Local and regional government reform. IF: January 1986. Mandy N A metropolitan identity: RSCs and the Rand. Vol5/No3, PM: 13.

IPSA Data Base. Servicing the PWV megalopolis. IPSA Data Base. Legislation: The politics of black participation.

Volumes 1 to 8 26

IPSA Select indicators of industrial conflict: Strikes, union membership, industrial council. Vol5/No3, IM: 74. Lambert R Strike action 1982: The politics of reform. Vol1/No1, UIM: 16.

IPSA Data Base. Strikes in SA 1973 -1982; trade union involvement; breakdown of strikes 1982. Levy A The limitations of strike statistics: Is it better to be approximately right or precisely wrong? Vol3/No2, IM: 9. Ngwenya J Mercedes-Benz in Slumberiand. V0I8/N0I, IM: 79.

IPSA Data Base. The Mercedes-Benz Strike: Conflict Chronology. Schlemmer L, P Geerdts and L van Schalkwyk The pension strikes..a research analysis of causes. Vol1/No3, IM: 6. Schlemmer L, PGeerdts and L van Schalkwyk The Natal pension strikes: A research preview. IF: November 1983.

S U R V E Y S (Attitudes) see also Workers and Politics Bot M A national identity crisis: Student ailitudes at black universities. Vol3/No3, UM: 14. Bot M and L Schlemmer Student representation: A KwaZulu survey. Vol6/No3, UM: 61. Bot M and L Schlemmer Segregated schooling: Changing white attitudes. Vol6/No4, UM: 58.

IPSA Data Base. On residential and education segregation/integration; policy options. Bot M and L Schlemmer The classroom crisis: Black demands and white responses. IF: July, 1986. Cadman V White readions to beach apartheid. Vol3/No3, UM: 4. Horwltz F, L Malan and I Saklnofsky Industrial Relations in the Western Cape: Chief executives on strategic issues. Vol6/No1-2, IM: 117. Howe G industrial relations in South Africa 1982• 1984: A comparative review of statistics and trends. A survey of industrial relations commentators' interpretations. IF: August 1984. IPSA To the polls...: The Indaba goes public. New Frontiers, IF: 72. IPSA Political policy orientations and attitudes among white voters by major party support, January 1986. Vol4/No3, PM: 11. IPSA What you think of Indicator SA: IPSA Readership survey results. V0I8/N02, PM: 6. Nattrass J Management on the political economy of change. Vol4/No1, EM: 33. Schlemmer L White attitudes: Is there a swing to the right? Sample Issue, PEM: 20. Schlemmer L Black migrant workers' views on capitalism. Vol1/No1, PM: 10. Schlemmer L Government supporters: Yesterday and today. Vol1/No3, PM: 8. Schlemmer L The public image of white political leaders. Vol2/No1, PM: 11. Schlemmer L Township unrest as seen by the township residents. Vol2/No4, PM: 7. Schlemmer L Apartheid in transition: The collapse of racial zoning. Vol4/No1, PM: 8.

IPSA Data Base. Two surveys on residential segregation. Schlemmer L The sanctions surveys: In search of ordinary black opinion. Vol4/No2, PM: 9. Schlemmer L De Klerk's Five options: A mandate for change. Vol6/No4, PM: 9.

IPSA Data Base. Pre-election predidions; white electorate shift on integration. Schlemmer L, P Geerdts and L van Schalkwyk The pension strikes ... A research analysis of causes. Vol1/No3, IM: 6. Schlemmer L and L Stack Ethnocentric Symbols: Attitudes To Group Areas Reforms. Opening the Cities, IF: 43. Voreier P Bureau for Information or bearer of bad tidings? Vol4/No3, PM: 16.

IPSA Data Base. Attitude surveys on reform adverts.

S W A R T C O M M I S S I O N Jones T Entrepreneurial talent and the call for deregulation: A critical response to the Swart Commission's proposals for economic development in the Ciskei. Vol2/No2, RM: 8.

Zlngel J Land tenure, modernisation and rural development: The Swart Commission's approach. Vol2/No2, RM: 3.

T A X A T I O N Gorven 0 Financing a political solution: RSCs. Servicing the Nation, IF: 19. McGrath M GST. Increases and exemptions: Who pays? Vol2/No2, EM: 13. Nattrass J Tax reform and society. Vol5/No1, EM: 25.


Norton T Margo: Oasis or mirage? Vol5/No1, EM: 29. IPSA Data Base. Main features of Margo Report.

Solomon D Financial implications of the Croesertax package: The financing of RSCs. Servicing the Nation, IF: 26. Van Schalkwyk L The new income tax legislation. Vol2/No1, IM: 13. Van Schalkwyk L Worker perceptions of the new income tax system. Vol2/No1, IM: 14. Van Schalkwyk L The new income tax ad: Why the fuss? IF: February 1984.

T R A D E U N I O N S s e e also Cosatu, Azapo/Azactu, IR, Strikes, etc. Albertyn C Majority rules in interunion rivalry. Vol5/No1, IM: 67.

IPSA Chronology. Uwusa/Cosatu conflict 1986/87. Bennett M The rise and fall of the generals, or whatever happened to the National General Black Allied Workers Union of South Africa/Azania? Vol4/No2, IM: 89. Bennett M Maligned and unaligned: Labour's oklguard after Tucsa. Vol4/No3, IM: 81. Bennett M Working on the chain gang. Vol4/No4, IM: 96. Bennett M Organising the president's men. Vol5/No2, IM: 67. Bennett M Uwusa: Tied to the last outpost. Vol5/No3, IM: 75.

IPSA Data Base. The SARMCOL saga 1983 -1988. Bennett M Prisoners of tradition: Union alliances in the late 1980s. Vol6/No1-2, IM: 101. Bennett M and G Howe Contenders for labour in 'KwaNatal': The Uwusa initiative. Vol4/No1, IM: 108. Botha B Multi-union Democracy: The AECI experience. Vol5/No1, IM: 71.

IPSA Data Base. Rivals for recognition rights: Interunion disputes. Conco S Uwusa General Secretary, interviewed by M Bennett. Conco on Uwusa and Inkatha. Vol4/No1, IM: 115. Forrest A The Long Detour: Sats and Sarhwu. Vol7/No2, IM: 83. Heffer T Trade unions: Threat or challenge? Vol2/No1, IM: 7. IPSA Tucsa after Wiehahn. Vol2/No1, IM: 9. IPSA Unity moves among the independent unions. Vol1/No1, UIM: 27. Schlemmer L Black factory worker's views on the role of trade unions in their lives. Vol2/No2, PM: 10. Segal S Chartering a course: Cosatu, the MDM and Saccola. Vol6/No4, IM: 68. Theron J FCWU General Secretary, interviewed by G Howe. Unionising Farmer White. Vol4/No2, IM: 94.

T R A D E U N I O N S : I P S A D I R E C T O R Y Trade unions sector by sector, part one. The paper, wood and printing industry; the metal, motor assembly and components industry; the food and beverage industry; the textiles, clothing and leather industries. Vol3/No4, IM: 8. Trade unions sector by sector, part two. The chemical and petroleum industry; the transport and service sector. Vol4/No1, IM: 118. Trade unions sector by sector, part three. The building and construction industry; the domestic worker sector; the agriculture, forestry and fishing sectors. Vol4/No2, IM: 103. Trade unions sector by sector, part four. The mining industry; the wholesale, retail, catering and hotel sectors. Vol4/No4, IM: 103. Directory Update. Cosatu sector by sector. Vol5/No1, IM: 79. Trade unions sector by sector, part five: The railways and post office; the public service; the local and municipal government sectors. Vol5/No2, IM: 71.

T R A D E U N I O N S : I P S A D A T A B A S E S Union Unity talks: 1981- 1985. Vol3/No2, IM: 4. A guide to general trade unions in SA. Vol4/No2, IM: 90. The decline of Tucsa affiliates and membership: Sectoral federations in South Africa. Vol4/No3, IM: 82. Key disputes across the counter: Ccawusa. Vol4/No4, IM: 98. National Council of Trade Unions: Diagram of structure and membership. Vo!7/No3, IM: 75.

Volumes 1 to 8 30

T R A D E U N I O N / E M P L O Y E R N E G O T I A T I O N S s e e Business Lobby, Employer Associations

T R A N S K E I Donaldson A Public projects: A spanner in the works. Vol5/No1, RM: 53.

IPSA Data Base. President PW's PWP Programme: Expenditure on employment creation programmes; average labour costs as % of the total costs; urban/rural project daily allowances.

Fourie C Transkeian squatters in KwaZulu: A case study of the Ezimbokodweni squatter camp. Vol2/No2, UM: 11. Holomisa B Military ruler of Transkei, interviewed by J Bennett. A purge of the two-armed bandits. Vol5/No2, RM: 39.

IPSA Data Base. Another one flew the coup's nest. Holomisa B Military ruler of Transkei, interviewed by Y Muthien. The day of the Generals. V0I8/N0I, RM: 47.

Conflict Chronology: Transkei Between The Coups. Makanjee V The first 'homeland': Self-rule, misrule or failed experiment? Vol5/No2, RM: 43.


Muthien Y Transkei: The End of the Verwoerdian Dream? V0I8/N0I, UM: 52. Moll T Portrait of a Transkei town: A research study of Qumbu-Lower Roza, reviewed by J Zingel. Vol2/No3, RM: 10. Robinson P Rural living conditions in Northeastern Transkei. Vol2/No3, RM: 2. Zlngel J Rich and poor in Transkei: A growing divide. Vol2/No3, RM: 7.

T R A N S P O R T see also Bus Boycotts, Welgemoed Commission Cameron J W N and A H Naude A dependence on subsidized transport: The influx control hangover. Vol4/No1, UM: 76.

IPSA Data Base. Spatial apartheid and black commuters: African settlement and migration patterns. IPSA The bus passenger transport industry in South Africa today. Vol1/No1, UIM: 3. IPSA Public transport in South Africa... a First and Third World synthesis. Vol1/No1, UIM: 5. IPSA In the eyes of the beholder: The commuter perspective. Vol1/No1, UIM: 8. IPSA Public transport and South Africa's traditional way of life. Vol1/No1, UIM: 14. McCarthy J Decentralising the transport crisis: The role of the RSC's. Vol4/No1, UM: 84. Naude A H Transport policy after Welgemoed: Taking a new route. Vol4/No1, UM: 82.

U N E M P L O Y M E N T see also Public Works Programmes Abedlan A and B Standish Public Works Programmes: Challenging unemployment and poverty. Vol4/No3, EM: 31. IPSA The increase in unemployment by work category 1970-1980. Vol1/No3, EM: 8. McDonald F Resisting retrenchment: Codes to cut labour's losses. Vol4/No4, IM: 91. Mpanza Z Rural poverty and unemployment. Vol4/No1, RM: 68. Moller V Empowering the Unemployed. V0I8/N0I, IM: 82.

IPSA Data Base. Strategies for Survival. Nattrass J Approaches to the problem of unemployment in South Africa. Vol2/No1, EM: 2. Piper S Unemployment insurance: A social service or a hindrance? Vol1/No2, IM: 5. Simkins C Can the unemployment problem be solved? Sample Issue, PEM: 30.

U N F A I R L A B O U R P R A C T I C E see Industrial Court

U N I V E R S I T I E S s e e Education

U N R E S T see also Natal Conflict, Riot Control, etc. Bennett M and D Quin Conflict precursors and processes: National trends 1984 -1988. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 7. Cameron R The crossroads: Sectarianism and the state. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 57.


Chaskalson M and J Seekings The awakening: Desperation and defiance. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 29. Chaskalson M and J Seekings The challenge: From protest to people's power. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 39. Flck M and L Schlemmer Police shootings. Vol1/No1, PM: 12. Howe G Cycles of civil unrest 1976/84: Triggers, targets and trends. Vol3/No1, PM: 7. Howe G Deadlock in emeigent states: Township uprising, armed occupation. Vol3/No2, UM: 1. Laurence P Resistance to African town councils: The collapse of indirect rule. Vol2/No4, PM: 11. Laurence P Rural Revolt: Transvaal's homelands in ferment. V0W/N02, PM: 21. Makanjee V Apartheid's satellites: From Urban to rural revolt. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 65. Palmer R Militant traditions: The ungovernable townships. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 47. Seekings J Mobilisation before Organisation: The Revival of Civic Protest. Vol7/No3, UM: 61. Seekings J Hostel Hostilities: Township Wars on the Reef. Vol8/No3, PM: 11. Schlemmer L Black urban unrest: How serious is the problem? Vol1/No2, PM: 3. Schlemmer L Political unrest and African rights, part one: Reform and rejection. Vol2/No3, PM: 1. Schlemmer L South Africa's urban crisis: The need for fundamental solutions. Vol3/No1, PM: 1. Schlemmer L Unrest: The emerging significance. Vol3/No3, PM: 3. Schlemmer L Political options: Countering cycles of violence. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 123. Tomaselli R Reconstructing political violence: Difficulties in data and definition. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 19. Tyala M The new frontier Rebellion in the Eastern Cape. Vol3/No4, UM: 18. Van Zyl Slabbert F South Africa beyond 1984: The dynamics of violent evolution. Vol3/No4, PM: 6. Van Zyl Slabbert F Towards new strategy guidelines: Evaluating conflict data trends. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 7.

U N R E S T : I P S A C H R O N O L O G I E S • ORIGINAL SERIES: Township unrest: Six months of dissent, 1984. Vol2/No4, UM: 6. Countdown to state of emergency: Township revolt, 1985. Vol3/No2, UM: 6. Black university unrest 1960 - August 1985. Vol3/No2, UM: 14. The emergency, part 1: Mid-July/October 1985. Vol3/No3, UM: 10. The emergency, part 2: November 1985/March 1986. Vol3/No4, PM: 10. School boycotts 1984: The crisis in African education. IF, Appendix A: 37. From one emergency to another: A brief 'interlude1,8 March-11 June 1986. Vol4/No1, PM: 24. From Bophuthatswana to Venda: Homeland unrest 1985/86. Vol4/No2, PM: 24. Curbing the fourth estate: Emergency media regulations and the court challenges, Vol4/No3, PM: 18. A national emergency: The first five months, June - November 1986. Vol4/No3, UM: 56. A prelude to the emergency elections: November 1986 - April 1987. Vol4/No4, PM: 22. Renting the Nation 1984 - 1987. Vol5/No1, UM: 47. The renewed emergency: May - October 1987. Vol5/No2, PM: 16 Opposition feuds, state crackdown November 1987 - March 1988. Vol5/No3, UM: 46.

• REPRINT AND UPDATE OF SERIES: Conflict chronology 1. Build-up of township unrest, Jan - Dec 1984. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 170. Conflict chronology 2. Countdown to township revolt, Jan - 20 July 1985. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 176. Conflict chronology 3. Resurgent rebellion: A regional emergency, part 1:21 July - October 1985. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 180. Conflict chronology 4. Spreading civil disorder. A regional emergency, part II: Nov1985 - 7 March 1986. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 184. Conflict chronology 5. From regional to national emergency: A brief 'interlude', 8 March -11 June 1986. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 188. Conflict chronology 6. A national emergency, part 1:12 June -14 Nov 1986. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 192. Conflict chronology 7. Prelude to the emergency elections, part II: 15 Nov 1986-6 May 1987. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 196.

Volumes 1 to 8 32

Conflict chronology 8. The renewed emergency, part 1:7 May - Oct 1987. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 200. Conflict chronology 9. Opposition feuds, state crackdown: The national emergency, part II: November 1987 - 14 March 1988. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 204. Conflict chronology 10. Second national emergency ends, part III: 15 March -10 June 1988. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 208. Conflict chronology 11. The Fourth Emergency. Part 1:11 June - 31 December 1988. Vol6/No1-2, PM: 22. Conflict chronology 12: The Fourth State of Emergency. Part 2:1 January -10 June 1989. Vot7/No1, UM: 66 A Diary of Defiance: Conflict Trends 1989/1990. Vol7/No2, PM: 22. Tuimoil in the Homelands: February - July 1990. Data Base. Vol7/No4, PM: 18.

U N R E S T C O S T S : I P S A DATA s e e also Maps, Natal Conflict Some state of emergency figures, 21 July 1985 - October 1985. The human costs of three cycles of unrest: 1976/77, 1984 and 1985. Comparative targets and costs of three cycles of unrest. Vol3/No2, UM: 3. Stayaway strikes in the 1980's. Vol4/No1, IM: 112. Resurgence of the ANC 1976 - 1987 (Breakdown of guerilla activity & targets). Vol5/No2, PM: 20. Comparative targets and costs - Three cycles of political violence: 1976/77,1984 and 1985. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 55. Damage/destruction of buildings; and of vehicles. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 63. Select financial costs; select education costs. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 79. Security detentions in South Africa: By number, region and affiliation. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 92. Guerilla actions 1974 -1988: Independent and official monitors. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 98. The co-incidence of recession and socio-economic protest. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 122. White and black attitudes on security actions. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 125. Emergency laws and emergency regulations 1984 - June 1988. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 212. Breakdown of ANC Guerilla activity and targets 1976 -1988. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 12. Opposition initiatives 1984 - 1988. Consumer, transport, work, rent boycotts. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 22. State responses 1984 - 1988. Security Laws, emergency regulations, detentions. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 22. Business Confidence Index 1985 - 1988. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 32. Conflict Catalysts in South Africa: Breakdown of Protest Actions, August 1989 - May 1990. Vol7/No3, RM: 45. The Natal Conflict: Estimating the Material Costs, 1987-1991. Vol8/No2, PM: 5.

U N R E S T F A T A L I T I E S : I P S A D A T A see also Maps, Natal Conflict Township conflict: Monthly unrest fatality rate, 1985, and regional breakdown of unrest fatalities. Vol3/No3, PM: 7. Category breakdown of fatalities in civil unrest: Four comparative phases, Sept 1984 -12 June 1986. Monthly unrest deathtoll with major incidents, January 1985 - June 1986. Vol4/No1, PM: 28. Category breakdown of civil unrest fatalities: Four comparative phases, Sept 1984 - May election 1987. Vol4/No4, PM: 26. Select Indicators of political violence: Monthly unrest death toll, with major incidents (June 1986 - December 1987). Vol5/No2, PM: 20. Civil unrest fatalities, September 1984 - March 1988. Vol5/No3, UM: 50. Fatalities in political conflict: Monthly death toll and major incidents mid-1984-June 1988. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 12. Monthly fatalities in political conflict: Comparative monitor counts. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 18. Fatalities in political conflict: The Orange Free State/Vaal Triangle. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 28. Fatalities in political conflict: Pretoria/Witwatersrand. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 38. Fatalities in political conflict: Eastern Cape, Karoo and North Eastern Cape. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 46. Fatalities in political conflict: Western Cape and North Western Cape. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 56. Fatalities in political conflict: Transvaal. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 64. Fatality by region: Six comparative periods. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 86. Fatalities by category: Six comparative periods. Political Conflict in SA, IF: 116.


Fatalities in political conflict: Breakdown by category • Seven comparative periods, 1 Sept 1984 - 31 Dec 1988. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 6. Fatalities in political conflict: Breakdown by region - Seven comparative periods, 1 Sept 1984 - 31 Dec 1988. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 8. Fatalities in political conflict: Monthly fatalities, Jan 1985 - Dec 1988. Overview of Political Conflict in SA, IF: 16. Conflict Fatalities in the Natal Midlands/South Africa, 1985-1989. Centre for Adult Education Data Base. Vol7/No1, UM: 72.

Conflict Trends, January-July 1991: Fatalities in Political Violence. Vol8/No4, UM: 55.

U R B A N I S A T I O N s e e a lso Housing, Influx Control, etc. Adler J, S Sher and M Beetge Squatters with urban rights but no houses: A case study of the Grasmere squatter camp. Vol2/No2, UM: 8. Cilliers S P The demise of the dornpas: From influx control to orderly urbanisation. Vol4/No1, UM: 95.

IPSA Data Base. The legislative programme: The repeal of influx control. Detolly J and M Nash The road to Khayelitsha and beyond: Black urban and human rights - Cape Town 1853-1984, reviewed by G Howe. Vol2/No2, UM: 13. Dhlomo 0 Natal's fences of opportunity: Influx issues beyond the fringe. Vol3/No1, UM: 1. Flncham R and S Piper (D)Urbanisation Data: Testing a new technology. Vol8/No2, RM: 51. Howe G Squatters in the mother city: Urbanised 'illegals' and the myth of mass influx. Vol2/No2, UM: 4. May J The push/pull dynamic: Rural poverty and urban migration. Vol6/No1-2, RM: 59.

Case study. Mfolweni: An intermediate settlement in the urbanisation process. Spiegel A Rural urbanisation: Population movement in the periphery, reviewed by J Zingel. Vol2/No3, RM: 13. Stavrou S and A Crouch Molweni: Violence on the periphery. Vol6/No3, RM: 46.

IPSA Data Base. Molweni: Intra-regional migration in the urbanisation process. U W U S A Albertyn C Majority rules in interunion rivalry. Vol5/No1, IM: 67.

IPSA Chronology. Uwusa/Cosatu conflict 1986/87. Bennett M Uwusa: Tied to the last outpost. Vol5/No3, IM: 75.

IPSA Data Base. The SARMCOL saga 1983 -1988. Bennett M and G Howe Contenders for labour in 'KwaNatal': The Uwusa initiative. Vol4/No1, IM: 108. Conco S Uwusa General Secretary, interviewed by M Bennett. Conco on Uwusa and Inkatha. Vol4/No1, IM: 115.

V E N D A Cadman V Venda: A one party state of affairs. Vol4/No2, RM: 82.

IPSA Data Base. Population, land, employment and income, revenue, health and education. IPSA From Bophuthatswana to Venda: Civil unrest 1985/86. Vol4/No2, PM: 24.

V I O L E N C E see Natal Conflict, Unrest

W A G E S see also Income McGrath M The racial differential: Closing the wage gap, 1976/1985. Vol6/No1-2, EM: 35.

IPSA Data Base. Wage discrimination and occupational mobility in SA. Nattrass J Social change and the economy: Factors affecting wage negotiations. Vol2/No2, EM: 3. Schlemmer L Black wage aspirations: Are politics a factor? Vol2/No1, PM: 9.

W E L G E M O E D C O M M I S S I O N see a l so Bus Boycotts, Transport Chaskalson A The report on the Welgemoed commission: Some more criticism. Vol1/No3, UM: 3. IPSA Public transport and SA's traditional way of life. Vol1/No1, UIM: 14.

Volumes 1 to 8 34

Markman T J Free market policies on the road: Report and recommendations on road transport policy. Vot2/No1, UM: 16. Naude A H Transport policy after Welgemoed: Taking a new route. Vol4/No1, UM: 82.

W I E H A H N C O M M I S S I O N IPSA Tucsa after Wiehahn. Vol2/No1, IM: 9. IPSA The pre-Wiehahn legacy: Labour legislation in the homelands. Vol2/No4, IM: 4. Jowell K Of invention and intervention: Collective bargaining after Wiehahn. Vol3/No4, IM: 11.

IPSA Data Base. Registered and unregistered union membership; Industrial Council agreements; Industrial Court cases; Conciliation Board cases; 1978 - 1985.

Jowell K The bargaining triangle: Beyond the Wiehahn decade. Vol6/No3, IM: 75. IPSA Data Base. Saccola: From ILO to internal LRA negotiations.

W I T C H C R A F T Evans J and P A Singh Muti Murders: Ritual Responses to Stress. Vol8/No4, RM: 46. Schutte G Understanding ritual killings. Witchcraft accusations and social transformation. Vol2/No4, RM: 14.

W O R K E R S A N D P O L I T I C S Bennett M Prisoners of tradition: Union alliances in the late 1980s. Vol6/No1-2, IM: 101. Gregory C The Tripartite Alliance: Unions and Politics in the 1990s. Vol7/No4, IM: 72 Hemson D Towards a Workers' Party. Vol8/No3, IM: 81.

Data Base. What is the Marxist Workers' Tendency of the ANC? IPSA New Socialist Debates... Vol8/No3, IM: 84. Schlemmer L Black migrant workers'views on capitalism. Vol1/No1, PM: 10. Schlemmer L Black wage aspirations: Are politics a factor? Vol2/No1, PM: 9. Schlemmer L Black factory workers' views on the role of trade unions in their lives. Vol2/No2, PM: 10. Schlemmer L Aspects of political consciousness among African workers: 1981 - 1984. Vol2/No3, PM:5. Schlemmer L Black workers and the alternative: Attitudes towards socialism. Vol3/No4, PM: 1. Workers Organisation for Socialist Action Leading Workers. Vol7/No4, IM:75.

W O R K S C O U N C I L S IPSA WOCs and the two-tier bargaining system. Vol2/No2, IM: 12. Radford E Employee management committee systems: Can they effectively resolve conflict? Reviewed by L van Schalkwyk. Vol2/No2. IM: 10.

Y O U T H Kuzwayo P We are the Future! Aspirations of Black Youth. Vol7/No4, IM: 63. Kuzwayo P Black Youth Speak. Opening the Cities, IF: 54. Moller V, T Mthembu and R Richards Lost Generation Found: Black Youth at Leisure. IF: May, 1991. Ross C The Street Children: Survival Strategies. Vol8/No4, UM: 69. Woods G Rebels with a Cause: The Discontent of Black Youth. Vol7/No1, UM: 62

Z I M B A B W E see also Frontline States Atkinson N Education for development in Zimbabwe. Vol6/No1-2, RM: 73. Zlngel J Farming out the land: Reform and resettlement in Zimbabwe. Vol3/No2, RM: 14.


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