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AMB Dana Ikhlas
1
ANNUAL REPORT
AMB DANA IKHLAS
For the Financial Year Ended 30 November 2017
Contents Page
Manager‟s Report 2-13
Laporan Pengurus 14-26
Trustee‟s Report 27
Statement by Manager 28
Report of the Shariah Committee 29
Auditors‟ Report 30-33
Statement of Comprehensive Income 34-35
Statement of Financial Position 36
Statement of Changes in Equity 37
Statement of Cash Flows 38
Notes to the Financial Statements 39-66
Corporate Information 67
AMB Dana Ikhlas
2
MANAGER’S REPORT
AMB DANA IKHLAS
Dear Unit Holders,
Amanah Mutual Berhad (AMB), as the Manager of AMB Dana Ikhlas (“AMBDI” or “the
Fund”), is pleased to present the Manager‟s Report of AMBDI for the financial year
ended 30 November 2017.
1. CATEGORY / TYPE
Balanced Fund / Income and Growth Fund (Shariah)
2. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The investment objective of AMBDI is to attain a mix of regular income stream
and possible capital growth via investments in Shariah-compliant listed equities,
sukuk and other assets that are permissible under the Shariah Principles.
3. ASSET ALLOCATION
Minimum 40% to maximum 58% in Shariah-compliant equities.
Minimum 40% to maximum 58% in sukuk and Shariah-compliant money market
instruments.
Minimum 2% in Shariah-compliant liquid assets.
4. PERFORMANCE BENCHMARK
A combination of:
50% of the FTSE Bursa Malaysia EMAS Shariah Index (FBMS Index) and
50% of the Maybank 12 months General Investment Account-i (GIA-i) tier 1 rate
Note:
Prior to 17 September 2017, the benchmark was a combination of 50% of the FBM EMAS
Shariah Index and 50% of the 12-month GIA rates of commercial banks.
5. LAUNCH DATE / COMMENCEMENT DATE
17 September 2002 / 8 October 2002
AMB Dana Ikhlas
3
6. FUND DISTRIBUTION POLICY
Income distribution, if any, is declared at the end of the financial year of the Fund
or for any specified period, as may be determined by the Manager subject to the
approval from the trustee. Any distribution declared, if any, will be reinvested as
additional units without sales charge.
7. UNIT HOLDING STATISTICS
Breakdown of unit holdings by size as at 30 November 2017 are as follows:
Size of Holdings No. of Unit Holders No. of Units Held
No. % Units %
5,000 and below 718 45.65 1,748,404 3.85
5,001 to 10,000 243 15.45 1,815,740 4.00
10,001 to 50,000 482 30.64 11,530,827 25.38
50,001 to 500,000 125 7.94 13,914,964 30.63
500,001 and above 5 0.32 16,417,571 36.14
TOTAL 1,573 100.00 45,427,506* 100.00
* Excludes units kept by the Manager.
8. FUND PERFORMANCE
For Financial Year As at
30/11/2017
As at
30/11/2016
As at
30/11/2015
Total net asset value (NAV) (RM„000) 24,666 25,128 31,799
Units in circulation („000) 45,448 47,553 59,433
Unit NAV (RM)
NAV per unit (ex-date) 0.5427 0.5284 0.5350
NAV per unit (highest) 0.5553 0.5521 0.5633
NAV per unit (lowest) 0.5286 0.5251 0.5104
AMB Dana Ikhlas
4
9. INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
Sector
As at
30/11/2017
%
As at
30/11/2016
%
As at
30/11/2015
%
Quoted Equity Securities
Construction 7.82 5.47 3.83
Consumer Products 2.23 Nil 3.46
Finance 0.52 0.99 1.17
Industrial Products 7.38 7.64 6.65
Infrastructure Project Company 1.05 5.16 4.54
Plantations 6.61 4.66 4.58
Properties 2.04 0.07 0.94
Rights Issue 0.06 Nil Nil
Trading/Services 27.35 20.07 26.06
Warrants 0.09 Nil Nil
Total Quoted Equity Securities 55.15 44.06 51.23
Banks 8.15 11.94 9.48
Conglomerate 4.11 3.93 Nil
Financial Services Nil Nil 20.51
Plantations 8.19 Nil Nil
Power 10.08 13.79 3.15
Real Estate 12.65 12.30 9.64
Total Unquoted Sukuk 43.18 41.96 42.78
Cash 1.67 13.98 5.99
TOTAL 100.00 100.00 100.00
Note: The abovementioned percentages are based on total NAV at the end of the
financial year.
Ratings % Sukuk Portfolio
As at 30/11/2017
AAA 41.69
AA2 37.82
AA3 18.96
*BB3 1.53
TOTAL 100.00
*Non-investment grade sukuk issued by Talam Transform Berhad (formerly known as Trinity
Corporation Berhad) (arising from defaulted sukuk in previous years).
Rating Agency: RAM/MARC
AMB Dana Ikhlas
5
10. PERFORMANCE DATA
10.1 Average Total Return per Annum of AMBDI against Benchmark
Period Average Total Return per Annum (%)
AMBDI *Benchmark
One year 4.60 5.94
Three years 1.18 1.54
Five years 4.27 3.31
Since commencement 5.52 5.56
Source: Lipper
*Benchmark: 50% of the FBMS Index and 50% of the Maybank 12-months GIA-i tier 1
rate.
Note:
Annualised Return (Average Total Return per Annum) (%)
= [{(1+r1) (1+r2)...…(1+rn)}1/n - 1] x 100
Where r = rate of return, n = number of years
10.2 Annual Total Returns of AMBDI for the Last Five Financial Years
For Financial Year As at
30/11/17
As at
30/11/16
As at
30/11/15
As at
30/11/14
As at
30/11/13
Capital return (%) 2.71 (1.23) (3.59) (0.68) 4.29
Income return (%) 1.89 1.87 2.00 7.16 7.47
Total return of AMBDI (%) 4.60 0.64 (1.59) 6.48 11.76
Total return of
*benchmark (%) 5.94 (1.85) (1.57) 2.57 11.31
Source: Lipper
*Benchmark: 50% of the FBMS Index and 50% of the Maybank 12-months GIA-i tier 1 rate.
Note:
1. Capital Return (%) = NAV per unit on ex-date
NAV per unit at the beginning of the
financial year
-1 x 100
2. Income Return(%) = Gross income distribution declared
NAV per unit at the beginning of the
financial year
x 100
3. Total Return (%) = Capital Return (%) + Income Return (%)
Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance and unit prices
and investment returns may go down as well as up.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
6
10.3 Income Distributions for the Financial Year
For Financial Year As at
30/11/2017 As at
30/11/2016 As at
30/11/2015
Net income distributed (RM„000) 454 476 660
Distribution (sen) per unit
Gross 1.00 1.00 1.11
Net 1.00 1.00 1.11
Yield (%) 1.89 1.87 2.00
Distribution date 30/11/2017 30/11/2016 30/11/2015
10.4 Impact on NAV Arising from Distribution
For Financial Year RM per unit
NAV before distribution as at 30 November 2017 0.5527
Less: Distribution of 1.00 sen per unit (gross) ;
1.00 sen per unit (net) 0.0100
NAV per unit after Distribution 0.5427
10.5 Other Data
For Financial Year As at
30/11/2017 As at
30/11/2016 As at
30/11/2015
Management expense ratio (MER) (%)
1.65 1.63 1.54
Portfolio turnover ratio (PTR) (times)
0.78 0.89 1.22
Note:
MER
The MER is the ratio of the sum of fees and expenses incurred by the Fund for the
financial year to the average NAV of the Fund calculated on a daily basis.
PTR
The PTR is the ratio of average acquisitions and disposals of the Fund for the financial
year to the average NAV of the Fund calculated on a daily basis.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
7
11. PERFORMANCE REVIEW
AMBDI has met the Fund‟s investment objective during the period under review. During the period, AMBDI registered a total return of 4.60% against its benchmark‟s return of 5.94%, thus underperformed the benchmark by 1.34%.
The NAV per unit of AMBDI increased to RM0.5527 as at 30 November 2017 from RM0.5284 as at 30 November 2016. On 30 November 2017, AMBDI declared gross income distribution of 1.00 sen per unit (net: 1.00 sen per unit). The NAV decreased accordingly to RM0.5427.
Performance of AMBDI for One Year Period (30 November 2016 to 30 November 2017)
Source: Lipper
*Benchmark: 50% of the FBMS Index and 50% of the Maybank 12-months GIA-i tier 1 rate.
For the last five financial years, AMBDI registered a compounded return of 23.28% while the benchmark‟s compounded return was 16.28% for the same period. AMBDI outperformed the benchmark by 7.00% over the 5-year period.
Performance of AMBDI for the Last Five Financial Years (30 November 2012 to 30 November 2017)
Source: Lipper
*Benchmark = 50% of the FBMS Index and 50% of the Maybank 12-months GIA-i tier 1 rate.
*Benchmark: 5.94%
AMBDI: 4.60%
AMBDI: 23.28%
*Benchmark: 16.28%
AMB Dana Ikhlas
8
12. EQUITY MARKET REVIEW (1 December 2016 – 30 November 2017)
The FTSE Bursa Malaysia EMAS Shariah Index (FBMS) rose 994.01 points or 8.41% to
12,920.15 points since 1 December 2016 up to 30 November 2017.
The FBMS rallied in the first quarter of 2017 (1Q17) driven by net foreign inflows of
RM5.7 billion during the quarter and corporate news on GLC restructuring. The
FBMS continued to gain in April 2017 driven by inflows from foreign funds. In their
second series of initiatives to develop the onshore financial market, Bank Negara
Malaysia (BNM) is allowing all residents to participate in short-selling activities and
registered non-bank entities to fully hedge their underlying assets with effect from
2 May 2017.
After a dip in May and July 2017, the FBMS rose by 0.25% in August 2017 and by
0.38% in September 2017 despite the geopolitical tension in Korea and net selling
by foreign institutions. The FBMS continued to prove resilient in absorbing negative
shocks despite the rise of external uncertainties.
In October 2017, the FBMS outperformed the FTSE Bursa Malaysia KLCI Index (FBM
KLCI), rising 2.23% versus a fall of 0.44% for the latter. In November 2017, the FBMS
fell 162.57 points or 1.24% to 12,920.15 points. Net foreign inflows are RM9.37 billion
compared with RM3.2 billion outflows in 2016.
13. FIXED INCOME SECURITIES AND MONEY MARKET REVIEW
(1 December 2016 – 30 November 2017)
During the period under review, bonds rallied after the massive selloff post US
election and intensified when Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) signaled some
normalisation to its monetary policy. The first big rally came in April 2017 in the
short end of the curve. This was driven by strong buying interest from local and
some foreign investors following the announcement by BNM to allow flexibility on
currency trading on the onshore market. During the month, BNM unveiled a four-
prong measure to 1) promote a fair and effective financial market, 2) improve
liquidity in the bond market, 3) provide additional foreign exchange flexibility and
4) strengthen the financial market infrastructure. Under the second prong to
improve liquidity, BNM allowed wider but regulated short-selling of Malaysian
government bonds to all resident entities.
The second rally came later in the period under review. BNM implied that any
adjustment to its monetary policy would be “normalising” rather than tightening,
as BNM prepares the market for possible higher interest rates in 2018. The possible
interest rate hike saw foreign flows coming into the Malaysia Government
Securities (MGS) market to profit from the predicted appreciation of the MYR
against other currencies.
With a sizeable maturity of government bonds totaling RM66.8 billion, the gross
MGS/GII supply in 2018 is estimated to be relatively stable at RM106.6 billion (2017:
RM107.1 billion).
AMB Dana Ikhlas
9
14. STRATEGY EMPLOYED BY PORTFOLIO MANAGER FOR THE PERIOD UNDER REVIEW
(1 December 2016 – 30 November 2017)
For equity portion of the portfolio, we raised the Fund‟s exposure in the
Construction sector (Sunway Construction Group Berhad, Kimlun Corporation
Berhad and Econpile Holdings Berhad), Consumer sector (Padini Holdings
Berhad), Industrial Product sector (Kossan Rubber Industries Berhad, Pecca Group
Berhad and Petronas Chemicals Group Berhad) and Trading Services sector
(Tenaga Nasional Berhad and Sime Darby Berhad). In turn, we cut the Fund‟s
exposure in the Telecommunications sector (Digi.com Berhad and Lingkaran
Trans Kota Holdings Berhad), and Finance sector (BIMB Berhad).
The Technology and Consumer Goods sector outperformed whereas
unfavourable sectors were Telecommunications, Oil & Gas and Construction.
Stocks that outperformed include Gamuda, Litrak and Sapura Energy while stocks
that detracted from performance were E.A. Techniques (M) Berhad, Dayang
Enterprise Holdings Berhad and WCT Holdings Berhad.
For the sukuk portion of the portfolio, we maintained a lower portion of sukuk in
the portfolio compared to equities as an expectation that equities will outperform
sukuk as Malaysia continued to sustain its economic growth. The overall sukuk
holdings had a longer duration than the benchmark with holdings of the portfolio
mainly in the corporate sector to benefit from the yield pickup. We also preferred
to hold corporate sukuk as the MGS/GII sector had a much higher foreign holder
concentration compared to corporate sukuk and thus more vulnerable to sell-offs
due to flights of capital from the region.
We were mainly invested in real estate, plantations and power sectors which
were rated between AAA and AA by rating agencies. The portfolio decreased
exposure in Aman Sukuk Berhad and Imtiaz Sukuk II Berhad while having
increased exposure in Bumitama Agri Ltd. The sukuk with the highest returns from
coupon were corporate bonds issued by UMW Holdings Berhad, Sarawak Hidro
Sdn Berhad, and Aman Sukuk Berhad.
The asset allocation of portfolio for the period under review is as follows:
Asset Allocation in Portfolio
As at
30 November 2017
As at
30 November 2016
RM % RM %
Quoted equity securities 13,602,638 52.16 11,070,367 43.84
Unquoted sukuk 10,650,405 40.84 10,543,716 41.75
Cash and Mudharabah deposits 1,824,139 7.00 3,639,773 14.41
TOTAL 26,077,182 100.00 25,253,856 100.00
AMB Dana Ikhlas
10
15. ECONOMIC REVIEW AND OUTLOOK
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) had revised 2017‟s global growth estimate
to 3.6% from 3.5% estimated in July 2017 and April 2017(2016: 3.2%). The IMF is
projecting faster growth for 2018 of 3.7% from the 3.6% previously projected.
The United States (US) economy recorded 3.3% quarter-on-quarter (qoq)
annualised growth in third quarter 2017 (3Q17) from 3.1% and 1.2% qoq in first
quarter 2017 (1Q17) and second quarter 2017 (2Q17) respectively. Consensus
expects the economy to grow by 2.7% in fourth quarter 2017 (4Q17). Inflation rate
in October 2017 is lower at 2% from 2.2% in September 2017 due to a drop in
energy prices. Meanwhile, tax reform is underway with the tax bill having recently
passed by the Senate. The next course is for a committee to finalise the
differences between the House and Senate versions of the tax bill which includes
the timing of the corporate tax cut – if this should come in 2019 (as per Senate‟s
version) instead of 2018, the impact to US budget deficit will be minimised but will
only be a boost to economic growth in 2019. Growth forecasts: Federal Reserve
(2017: 2.4%, 2018: 2.1%), IMF (2017: 2.2%, 2018: 2.3%).
In the Eurozone, economic recovery continues to be supported by sustained
consumption amidst firm global demand. While consumption is expected to
continue doing the heavy lifting, exports performance is expected to still be
supported by firming global demand. Consumer price index (CPI) rose to 1.5% in
November 2017 from 1.4% previously. Meanwhile, Brexit discussion will continue as
it nears its expiry date by March 2019. Although it has been eight months since
Article 50 was triggered, talks between the United Kingdom and European Union
still carry little development. Growth forecasts: European Central Bank (2017:
2.2%, 2018: 1.8%), IMF (2017: 2.1%, 2018: 1.9%).
Japan‟s economy grew by 2.5% on an annualised qoq basis in 3Q17 after having
expanded by 2.9% in 2Q17, benefitting from higher external demand despite
lacklustre domestic demand. In October 2017, Japan‟s overall CPI growth
decelerated to 0.2% year-on-year (yoy) after growing at 0.7% in both August and
September 2017. Exports expanded by 14% yoy following the 14.1% yoy increase
in September 2017 while imports grew by 18.9% yoy following September‟s
increase of 12.1% yoy. Trade surplus narrowed to JPY285 billion from JPY664 billion
previously. Meanwhile, the Bank of Japan (BOJ), had maintained its monetary
policy stance on 31 October 2017. Given inflation expectation of below 2% for
2018, the current degree of monetary policy easing is expected to remain on the
table. Growth forecasts: BOJ (2017: 1.9%, 2018: 1.4%), IMF (2017: 1.5%, 2018: 0.7%).
Consensus still views China to grow above 6% in 2018 and even 2019. Factors that
could support economic growth going forward may include resilient
consumption, expansionary business surveys and unrelenting commitment
towards achieving financial stability. In October 2017, exports grew by 6.9% yoy
while imports grew by 17.2% yoy. China‟s exports still stands to benefit from
improving economic growth in the US, European, as well as Asian economies.
Growth forecasts: IMF (2017: 6.8%, 2018: 6.5%), World Bank (2017: 6.7%, 2018: 6.4%).
AMB Dana Ikhlas
11
Malaysia‟s economy continued to expand significantly by 6.2% yoy in 3Q17 from
5.8% in 2Q17. Domestic demand grew by 6.7% yoy in 3Q17 from 5.7% yoy in 2Q17
given the stronger private and public sector expansions. On the supply side,
manufacturing and services sectors remained key growth drivers in 3Q17. In 4Q17,
exports growth re-accelerated to 18.9% yoy from 14.8% in September 2017.
Healthy exports trend during the first 10 months of 2017 allowed trade balance to
retain its surplus position at RM80.2 billion from RM70.1 billion in January – October
2016. Meanwhile, CPI eased to 3.7% yoy in October 2017 (September 2017: +4.3%
yoy) following the weaker rise in transport cost during the month. Inflation
averaged 4.0% yoy for January until October 2017 at the higher end of the 3.0-
4.0% official for the entire 2017. Nevertheless, BNM is expected to raise the
benchmark overnight policy rate (OPR) by 25 basis points to 3.25% in 2018.
In mid-December 2017, the MSCI Asia Ex-Japan surged by 35.3%, followed by the
MSCI Europe with 20.1% and the MSCI World by 18.6%. For the ASEAN stock
market, Philippines‟ PCOMP Index rose 21.7% yoy to end at 8254.0 while the
Singapore‟s STI Index gained by 18.2% yoy to close at 3433.5. Meanwhile,
Indonesia‟s JCI and Thailand‟s SET Indices rose by 15.6% yoy (end at 5952.1) and
12.4% yoy (end at 1697.4) respectively. However, the FBM KLCI had recorded a
gain of 6.1% yoy to finish at 1717.9. Analysts agree that while the recent strong
economic numbers are positive (3Q17 GDP: 6.2% yoy; 3Q17 current account
growth: 72.4% yoy), general election uncertainties are putting pressure on the
local market. For the fourth consecutive month, foreign investors remained as net
sellers of the local bourse selling a total of RM100.0 million in November 2017 after
RM230.7 million net equities sold in the preceding month. Market consensus
expects the FBM KLCI to close at 1802 at the end of 2017 within the range of 1725-
1890, up from the closing 1641.7 as at 30 December 2016.
16. INVESTMENT STRATEGY GOING FORWARD
Equity
As corporate earnings growth is more evenly distributed in 2018, we think equity
returns would come from a broader number of sectors, especially economically
sensitive one like financials, materials, consumer discretionary and industrials.
Some tech names could also continue to do well because of their sheer scale.
Low growth, yield names may underperform as risk free rates gradually rise.
We remain positive on the market and will continue to buy on dips on the back of
7% expected earnings growth. We continue to focus on our key broad themes,
with specific focus within each theme – construction (infrastructure plays and
affordable housing); e-commerce/logistics (e-fulfillment hub angle and online
payment); Chinese tourism (airport, airline, consumer products); consumer sector
(discretionary, durables, personal financing) and technology (smart factory in a
rising cost environment, connectivity).
AMB Dana Ikhlas
12
Fixed Income
The net government bond/sukuk issuance size for 2018 will be in the range of
RM40 billion (similar in 2017). Gross issuance for 2018 will be around MYR107 billion
matching 2017 estimated gross issuances. The market expects BNM to target
longer duration issuances to keep the maturity profile at a manageable level and
see similar type of tenor as seen in 2017. Similar private placements arrangements
may be executed for government bonds/sukuk auctions in 2018 to support
bond/sukuk yields. We expect more primary issuances before year end which will
keep corporate bond/sukuk yields elevated.
We continue to overweight corporate sukuk and remain selective as downgrades
and defaults in the credit market may potentially increase.
17. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES ON STATE OF AFFAIRS OF AMBDI
There are no significant changes on state of affairs of AMBDI during the period
under review.
18. CIRCUMSTANCES THAT MATERIALLY AFFECT ANY INTERESTS OF THE UNIT HOLDERS
AMB and AMBDI have no circumstances that materially affect any interests of the
unit holders.
19. CHANGES TO THE DEED OF THE FUND
The Fund‟s deed dated 25th day of October 2000 (and as amended via
supplemental deeds) (“Deed”), has been further amended by way of a Fifth
Supplemental Deed dated 13 January 2017 (“Supplemental Deed”) (collectively,
“Principal Deed”). The amendments made to the Principal Deed were to, among
others, standardise and update the provisions of the Deed in accordance with
the Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds issued by the Securities Commission Malaysia.
Details of the changes to the provisions in the Principal Deed are provided in our
website at www.ambmutual.com.my.
20. CHANGES TO THE SWITCHING CHARGES
There are changes to the switching charges in the latest master prospectus (Shariah funds) dated 17 September 2017 which is available at www.ambmutual.com.my.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
13
21. POLICY ON SOFT COMMISSIONS RECEIVED FROM BROKERS
During the financial period under review, AMB did not receive any soft
commissions from brokers and/or any related body corporate in relation to its
investment of AMBDI.
However, the Portfolio Manager has subscribed but not limited to the goods and
services which are demonstrably beneficial to unit holders such as financial wire
services and stock quotations system incidental to investment of AMBDI.
The Manager
AMANAH MUTUAL BERHAD
AMB Dana Ikhlas
14
LAPORAN PENGURUS
AMB DANA IKHLAS
Para pemegang unit amanah yang dihormati,
Amanah Mutual Berhad (AMB), sebagai Pengurus AMB Dana Ikhlas (“AMBDI” atau
“Dana”), dengan sukacitanya membentangkan Laporan Pengurus AMBDI untuk
tempoh enam bulan berakhir 31 November 2017.
1. KATEGORI / JENIS
Seimbang / Pendapatan dan Pertumbuhan (Shariah)
2. MATLAMAT PELABURAN
Matlamat pelaburan AMBDI adalah untuk memperoleh aliran pendapatan tetap
dan pertumbuhan modal melalui pelaburan dalam ekuiti yang tersenarai,
instrumen hutang dan aset-aset lain yang mematuhi prinsip-prinsip Shariah.
3. PERUMPUKAN ASET
Minimum 40% sehingga maksimum 58% dalam ekuiti patuh Shariah.
Minimum 40% sehingga maksimum 58% dalam Sukuk dan instrumen pasaran
wang patuh-Shariah.
Minimum 2% dalam aset mudah tunai patuh-Shariah.
4. PENANDA ARAS DANA
Satu kombinasi yang terdiri daripada:
50% Indeks FBM EMAS Shariah; dan
50% kadar 12-bulan Akaun Pelaburan Am-i (GIA-i) paras1 Maybank.
5. TARIKH PELANCARAN / TARIKH PELABURAN
17 September 2002 / 8 Oktober 2002
AMB Dana Ikhlas
15
6. DASAR PENGAGIHAN
Pengagihan pendapatan, sekiranya ada, dijangka akan diagihkan setiap tahun
mengikut budi bicara Pengurus, tertakluk kepada kelulusan Pemegang Amanah.
Jumlah pengagihan mungkin berbeza bergantung kepada prestasi Dana dan
keadaan lazim ekonomi. Sebarang pengagihan yang diisytiharkan adalah
berdasarkan kepada pegangan unit-unit pada tarikh kelayakan dan akan
dilaburkan semula sebagai unit-unit tambahan.
7. PERANGKAAN PEGANGAN UNIT
Pecahan pegangan unit mengikut saiz sehingga 30 November 2017 adalah
seperti berikut:
Saiz Pegangan Bilangan Pemegang Unit Bilangan Pegangan Unit
Bilangan % Unit %
5,000 dan bawah 718 45.65 1,748,404 3.85
5,001 hingga 10,000 243 15.45 1,815,740 4.00
10,001 hingga 50,000 482 30.64 11,530,827 25.38
50,001 hingga 500,000 125 7.94 13,914,964 30.63
500,001 dan ke atas 5 0.32 16,417,571 36.14
JUMLAH 1,573 100.00 45,427,506* 100.00
*Tidak termasuk unit pegangan Pengurus.
8. PRESTASI DANA
Bagi Tempoh/Tahun
Kewangan
Pada
30/11/2017
Pada
30/11/2016
Pada
30/11/2015
Pada
30/11/2014
Jumlah nilai aset bersih (NAB)
(RM„000) 24,666 25,128 31,799 35,645
Unit dalam edaran („000) 45,448 47,553 59,433 64,288
NAB Unit (RM)
NAB seunit 0.5427 0.5284 0.5350 0.5949
NAB seunit (tertinggi) 0.5553 0.5521 0.5633 0.6054
NAB seunit (terendah) 0.5286 0.5251 0.5104 0.5584
AMB Dana Ikhlas
16
9. PORTFOLIO PELABURAN
Sektor
Pada
30/11/17
%
Pada
30/11/16
%
Pada
30/11/15
%
Pada
30/11/14
%
Sekuriti Ekuiti Tersenarai
Pembinaan 7.82 5.47 3.83 7.37
Barangan Pengguna 2.23 Tiada 3.46 Tiada
Kewangan 0.52 0.99 1.17 1.63
Barangan Industri 7.38 7.64 6.65 1.12
Syarikat Projek Infrastruktur 1.05 5.16 4.54 7.70
Perladangan 6.61 4.66 4.58 1.05
Harta 2.04 0.07 0.94 6.57
Terbitan Hak 0.06 Tiada Tiada Tiada
Perdagangan/Perkhidmatan 27.35 20.07 26.06 30.75
Waran 0.09 Tiada Tiada Tiada
Jumlah Sekuriti Ekuiti Tersenarai 55.15 44.06 51.23 56.19
Perbankan 8.15 11.94 9.48 21.15
Konglomerat 4.11 3.93 Tiada Tiada
Pembinaan Tiada Tiada Tiada 7.05
Perkhidmatan Kewangan Tiada Tiada 20.51 12.71
Perladangan 8.19 Tiada Tiada Tiada
Janakuasa 10.08 13.79 3.15 8.58
Hartanah 12.65 12.30 9.64 Tiada
Jumlah Sukuk Tidak Tersenarai 43.18 41.96 42.78 42.46
Tunai 1.67 13.98 5.99 1.35
JUMLAH 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Nota: Peratusan di atas adalah berdasarkan jumlah NAB pada akhir tempoh
kewangan.
Penarafan % Portfolio Sukuk
Pada 30/11/17
AAA 41.69
AA2 37.82
AA3 18.96
*BB3 1.53
JUMLAH 100.00
*Sukuk yang tiada gred pelaburan yang telah diterbitkan oleh Talam Transform Berhad
(dahulu dikenali sebagai Trinity Corporation Berhad)(hasil daripada sukuk mungkir-bayar
dari tahun-tahun sebelumnya).
Rating Agency: RAM/MARC
AMB Dana Ikhlas
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10. DATA PENCAPAIAN
10.1 Purata Jumlah Pulangan Tahunan AMBDI berbanding Penanda Aras
Tempoh Purata Jumlah Pulangan Tahunan (%)
AMBDI *Penanda Aras
Setahun 4.60 4.66
Tiga tahun 1.18 1.13
Lima tahun 4.27 3.06
Sejak ditubuhkan 5.52 5.47
Sumber: Lipper
*Penanda aras = 50% Indeks EMAS Shariah FBM dan 50% kadar 12-bulan Akaun
Pelaburan Am-i(GIA-i) paras1 Maybank. Nota:
Purata Jumlah Pulangan Tahunan (%)
= [{(1+r1) (1+r2)...…(1+rn)}1/n - 1] x 100
Di mana r = pulangan tahunan, n = bilangan tahun
10.2 Jumlah Pulangan Tahunan AMBDI Bagi Lima Tempoh Kewangan Lalu
Bagi Tempoh/Tahun
Kewangan
Pada
30/11/17
Pada
30/11/16
Pada
30/11/15
Pada
30/11/14
Pada
30/11/13
Pulangan modal (%) 2.71 (1.23) (3.59) (0.68) 4.29
Pulangan pendapatan (%) 1.89 1.87 2.00 7.16 7.47
Jumlah pulangan AMBDI (%)
4.60 0.64 (1.59) 6.48 11.76
Jumlah pulangan
*penanda aras (%) 5.94 (1.85) (1.57) 2.57 11.31
Sumber: Lipper
*Penanda aras = 50% Indeks EMAS Shariah FBM dan 50% kadar 12-bulan Akaun
Pelaburan Am-I (GIA-i) paras1 Maybank.
Nota:
1. Pulangan Modal (%) = NAB seunit (selepas pengagihan)
NAB seunit pada awal tahun kewangan -1 x 100
2. Pulangan
Pendapatan (%) =
Pengagihan pendapatan kasar
NAB seunit pada awal tahun kewangan x 100
3. Jumlah Pulangan (%) = Pulangan Modal (%) + Pulangan Pendapatan (%)
Prestasi masa lalu bukanlah penentu prestasi masa depan dan harga-harga unit serta
pulangan pelaburan mungkin turun atau naik.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
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10.3 Pengagihan Pendapatan bagi Tempoh Kewangan
Bagi Tempoh/Tahun
Kewangan
Pada
30/11/2017
Pada
30/11/2016
Pada
30/11/2015
Pada
30/11/2014
Pengagihan Pendapatan
(RM)(„000) 454 476 660 2,571
Pengagihan (sen)
Kasar 1.00 1.00 1.11 4.00
Bersih 1.00 1.00 1.11 4.00
Pulangan (%) 1.89 1.87 2.00 7.16
Tarikh Pengagihan 30/11/17 30/11/16 30/11/15 30/11/14
10.4 Data-data Lain
Bagi Tempoh/Tahun
Kewangan
Pada
30/11/17
Pada
30/11/16
Pada
30/11/15
Pada
30/11/14
Nisbah perbelanjaan
pengurusan (NPP) (%) 1.65 1.63 1.54 1.47
Nisbah pusing ganti portfolio
(NPGP) (kali) 0.78 0.89 1.22 1.45
Nota:
NPP
NPP adalah nisbah ke atas jumlah yuran dan perbelanjaan yang dikenakan ke
atas Dana dalam tempoh kewangan dibahagikan dengan purata NAB Dana
yang dikira secara harian.
NPGP
NPGP adalah nisbah ke atas purata pembelian dan penjualan yang dijalankan
oleh Dana dalam tempoh kewangan dibahagikan dengan purata NAB Dana
yang dikira secara harian.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
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11. KAJIAN PENCAPAIAN
AMBDI telah memenuhi objektif pelaburan Dana bagi tempoh dalam kajian.
Bagi tempoh berkenaan AMBDI mencatatkan pulangan sebanyak 4.60%
berbanding penanda banyak 5.94%, sekali gus menunjukkan pencapaian
Dana yang lebih rendah sebanyak 1.34%. NAB seunit AMBDI meningkat kepada RM0.5527 setakat pada 30 November 2017 daripada RM0.5284 pada 30 November 2016. Pada 30 November 2017, AMBDI mengumumkan pengagihan pendapatan kasar sebanyak 1.00 sen seunit (bersih: 1.00 sen seunit), justeru NAB berkurangan dengan sewajarnya kepada RM0.5427.
Pencapaian AMBDI Bagi Tempoh Satu Tahun (30 November 2016 sehingga 30 November 2017)
Sumber: Lipper
*Penanda aras = 50% Indeks EMAS Shariah FBM dan 50% kadar 12-bulan Akaun
Pelaburan Am-i (GIA-i) paras1 Maybank.
Bagi tempoh lima tahun kewangan yang lalu, AMBDI mencatatkan pulangan
terkumpul sebanyak 23.28% manakala pulangan yang diraih penanda aras pula
adalah 16.28% bagi tempoh yang sama. AMBDI mengatasi pencapaian
penanda aras sebanyak 7.00% dalam tempoh 5 tahun.
Pencapaian AMBDI Bagi Tempoh Lima Tahun Kewangan Terakhir
(30 November 2012 sehingga 30 November 2017)
Sumber: Lipper
*Penanda aras = 50% Indeks EMAS Shariah FBM dan 50% kadar 12-bulan Akaun
Pelaburan Am-I (GIA-i) paras1 Maybank.
AMBDI: 4.60%
*Penanda aras: 5.94%
AMBDI: 23.28%
*Penanda aras: 16.28%
AMB Dana Ikhlas
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12. ULASAN KE ATAS PASARAN EKUITI (1 Disember 2016 – 30 November 2017)
Indeks Syariah EMAS FTSE Bursa Malaysia (FBMS) meningkat 994.01 mata atau
8.41% kepada 12,920.15 mata bagi dari 1 Disember 2016 sehingga 30 November
2017.
FBMS melonjak pada suku pertama 2017 (S117) didorong oleh aliran masuk
pelaburan asing bersih sebanyak RM5.7 bilion pada suku tahun tersebut dan juga
berita korporat tentang penstrukturan semula GLC. FBMS terus meningkat pada
bulan April 2017 berikutan terdapat aliran masuk dana asing dalam pasaran.
Dalam inisiatif kedua yang dilakukan oleh Bank Negara membangunkan
pasaran kewangan tempatan, semua penduduk negara ini telah dibenarkan
menyertai aktiviti jualan singkat dan entiti bukan bank berdaftar dikehendaki
melindung nilai aset asas mereka sepenuhnya mulai 2 Mei 2017.
Selepas berlaku penurunan pada bulan Mei dan Julai 2017, FBMS meningkat
sebanyak 0.25% pada bulan Ogos 2017 dan 0.38% pada bulan September 2017
di sebalik berlakunya ketegangan geopolitik di Korea dan penjualan bersih oleh
institusi-institusi asing. FBMS terus membuktikan daya tahannya menyerap kejutan
negatif meskipun terdapat peningkatan faktor luaran yang tidak menentu.
Pada bulan Oktober 2017, FBMS mengatasi pencapaian Indeks KLCI FTSE Bursa
Malaysia (FBM KLCI) apabila meningkat 2.23% berbanding kejatuhan indeks
sebanyak 0.44%. Pada bulan November 2017, FBMS turun 162.57 mata atau 1.24%
kepada 12,920.15 mata. Aliran masuk pelaburan asing bersih adalah RM9.37
bilion, berbanding aliran keluar pelaburan asing sebanyak RM3.2 bilion pada
2016.
13. ULASAN KE ATAS SEKURITI PENDAPATAN TETAP DAN PASARAN WANG
(1 Disember 2016 – 30 November 2017)
Dalam tempoh kajian, pasaran bon meningkat selepas berlaku penjualan besar-
besaran pasca pilihan raya AS dan berlaku semakin pesat apabila Bank Negara
Malaysia (BNM) mengisyaratkan ada dasar monetari akan kembali seperti mana
biasa atau normal. Pergerakan menaik yang besar berlaku buat pertama kali
pada bulan April 2017 di akhir keluk yang pendek. Peningkatan itu didorong oleh
minat belian yang kukuh dari para pelabur tempatan dan asing berikutan
pengumuman oleh BNM untuk melonggarkan perdagangan mata wang dalam
pasaran (onshore) tempatan. Pada bulan ini, BNM melancarkan langkah-
langkah yang berupa serampang empat mata iaitu 1) mempromosikan pasaran
kewangan yang adil dan berkesan, 2) meningkatkan kecairan dalam pasaran
bon, 3) memberikan kelonggaran tambahan dalam pertukaran asing dan 4)
memperkukuh infrastruktur pasaran kewangan. Di bawah serampang kedua
untuk meningkatkan kecairan, BNM membenarkan jualan singkat bon kerajaan
Malayia dilakukan secara lebih luas tetapi terkawal kepada semua entiti
pemastautin.
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Peningkatan kedua berlaku di akhir tempoh dalam kajian. BNM menyatakan
bahawa sebarang pelarasan terhadap dasar monetari itu akan
mengembalikannya kepada seperti mana asal atau normal dan bukan untuk
mengetatkannya, kerana BNM mahu pasaran bersedia dengan kemungkinan
kadar faedah yang lebih tinggi pada tahun 2018. Kemungkinan berlaku
kenaikan kadar faedah menyaksikan aliran dana asing memasuki pasaran
Sekuriti Kerajaan Malaysia (MGS) untuk meraih keuntungan daripada unjuran
peningkatan MYR berbanding mata wang lain.
Dengan sejumlah besar bon kerajaan yang matang berjumlah RM66.8 bilion,
bekalan MGS / GII kasar pada tahun 2018 dianggarkan agak stabil pada
RM106.6 bilion (2017: RM107.1 bilion).
14. STRATEGI PENGURUS PORTFOLIO DALAM TEMPOH KAJIAN
(1 Disember 2016 – 31 Mei 2017)
Dalam tempoh kajian, pasaran bon meningkat selepas berlaku penjualan besar-
besaran pasca pilihan raya AS dan berlaku semakin pesat apabila Bank Negara
Malaysia (BNM) mengisyaratkan ada dasar monetari akan kembali seperti mana
biasa atau normal. Pergerakan menaik yang besar berlaku buat pertama kali
pada bulan April 2017 di akhir keluk yang pendek. Peningkatan itu didorong oleh
minat belian yang kukuh dari para pelabur tempatan dan asing berikutan
pengumuman oleh BNM untuk melonggarkan perdagangan mata wang dalam
pasaran (onshore) tempatan. Pada bulan ini, BNM melancarkan langkah-
langkah yang berupa serampang empat mata iaitu 1) mempromosikan pasaran
kewangan yang adil dan berkesan, 2) meningkatkan kecairan dalam pasaran
bon, 3) memberikan kelonggaran tambahan dalam pertukaran asing dan 4)
memperkukuh infrastruktur pasaran kewangan. Di bawah serampang kedua
untuk meningkatkan kecairan, BNM membenarkan jualan singkat bon kerajaan
Malayia dilakukan secara lebih luas tetapi terkawal kepada semua entiti
pemastautin.
Peningkatan kedua berlaku di akhir tempoh dalam kajian. Gabenor BNM
menyatakan bahawa sebarang pelarasan terhadap dasar monetari itu akan
mengembalikannya kepada seperti mana asal atau normal dan bukan untuk
mengetatkannya, kerana BNM mahu pasaran bersedia dengan kemungkinan
kadar faedah yang lebih tinggi pada tahun 2018. Kemungkinan berlaku
kenaikan kadar faedah menyaksikan aliran dana asing memasuki pasaran
Sekuriti Kerajaan Malaysia (MGS) untuk meraih keuntungan daripada unjuran
peningkatan MYR berbanding mata wang lain.
Dengan sejumlah besar bon kerajaan yang matang berjumlah RM66.8 bilion,
bekalan MGS / GII kasar pada tahun 2018 dianggarkan agak stabil pada
RM106.6 bilion (2017: RM107.1 bilion).
Perumpukan aset dalam portfolio dalam tempoh kajian adalah seperti jadual di
bawah:
AMB Dana Ikhlas
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Perumpukan Aset Dalam
Portfolio Pelaburan
Pada
30 November 2017
Pada
30 November 2016
RM % RM %
Sekuriti Ekuiti Tersenarai 13,602,638 52.16 11,070,367 43.84
Sukuk Tidak Tersenarai 10,650,405 40.84 10,543,716 41.75
Tunai dan Deposit Mudharabah 1,824,139 7.00 3,639,773 14.41
JUMLAH 26,077,182 100.00 25,253,856 100.00
15. ULASAN EKONOMI MASA LALU DAN MASA HADAPAN
Dana kewangan antarabangsa (IMF) telah menyemak semula unjuran
pertumbuhan global bagi tahun 2017 kepada 3.6% daripada 3.5% unjuran yang
dibuat pada bulan Julai 2017 dan April 2017 (2016: 3.2%). IMF menjangkakan
pertumbuhan ekonomi lebih pantas bagi tahun 2018 iaitu sebanyak 3.7%
berbanding unjuran 3.6% sebelum ini.
Ekonomi Amerika Syarikat (AS) telah merekodkan pertumbuhan tahunan
sebanyak 3.3% pada suku ketiga 2017 (S317) berbanding masing-masing
sebanyak 3.1% pada suku pertama 2017 (S117) dan 1.2% pada suku kedua 2017
(S217). Pendapat secara konsensus menjangkakan ekonomi Negara ini
berkembang sebanyak 2.7% pada suku keempat 2017 (S417). Kadar inflasi pada
bulan Oktober 2017 berada pada paras 2% daripada 2.2% pada September
2017 berikutan berlaku kejatuhan harga tenaga atau minyak mentah.
Sementara itu, pembaharuan cukai sedang dijalankan dengan rang undang-
undang cukai baharu telah diluluskan oleh Senat baru-baru ini. Langkah
seterusnya adalah untuk sebuah jawatankuasa memuktamadkan perbezaan
rang undang-undang itu antara versi Dewan Perwakilan dan Senat termasuk
tarikh pemotongan cukai korporat – sama ada pada tahun 2019 (seperti versi
Senat) dan bukannya 2018, kesannya kepada defisit belanjawan AS akan dapat
diminimumkan tetapi akan hanya menggalakkan pertumbuhan ekonomi pada
tahun 2019. Ramalan pertumbuhan: Rizab Persekutuan (2017: 2.4%, 2018: 2.1%),
IMF (2017: 2.2%, 2018: 2.3%).
Di zon Euro, pemulihan ekonomi terus disokong oleh penggunaan yang berlaku
secara berterusan di tengah-tengah permintaan global yang teguh. Meskipun
penggunaan dijangka kekal memainkan peranannya yang utama, prestasi
eksport bakal terus disokong oleh permintaan global yang kukuh. Indeks harga
pengguna (IHP) meningkat kepada 1.5% pada bulan November 2017 daripada
1.4% pada sebelum ini. Sementara itu, perbincangan Brexit akan diteruskan
kerana tarikh luputnya pada bulan Mac 2019 semakin dekat. Walaupun lapan
bulan telah berlalu sejak Artikel 50 dicetuskan, perbincangan antara United
Kingdom dengan Kesatuan Eropah masih menunjukkan perkembangan yang
kecil. Ramalan Pertumbuhan: Bank Pusat Eropah (2017: 2.2%, 2018: 1.8%), IMF
(2017: 2.1%, 2018: 1.9%).
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Ekonomi Jepun meningkat sebanyak 2.5% pada asas tahunan berdasarkan
perbandingan sukuan tahun pada S317 selepas berkembang sebanyak 2.9%
pada S217, mendapat manfaat daripada permintaan luar yang lebih tinggi
meskipun permintaan domestiknya lemah. Pada bulan Oktober 2017,
pertumbuhan CPI Jepun secara keseluruhannya berkurangan kepada 0.2%
berdasarkan perbandingan tahunan selepas berkembang 0.7% pada bulan
Ogos dan September 2017. Eksport berkembang sebanyak 14% berdasarkan
perbandingan tahunan berikutan berlaku kenaikan 14.1% pada bulan
September 2017 manakala import meningkat sebanyak 18.9% dalam
perbandingan yang sama selepas peningkatan pada bulan September
sebanyak 12.1% tahun. Lebihan dagangan mengecil kepada JPY285 bilion
daripada JPY664 bilion sebelumnya. Sementara itu, Bank of Japan (BOJ),
mengekalkan pendiriannya dalam dasar monetarinya pada 31 Oktober 2017.
Dengan jangkaan inflasi berada di bawah 2% bagi tahun 2018, tahap
kelonggaran dasar monetari dijangka dalam pertimbangan. Ramalan
pertumbuhan: BOJ (2017: 1.9%, 2018: 1.4%), IMF (2017: 1.5%, 2018: 0.7%).
Ekonomi China secara konsensusnya masih dilihat akan berkembang melebihi 6%
pada tahun 2018 dan begitu juga pada tahun 2019. Faktor-faktor yang
menyokong pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam tempoh yang mendatang mungkin
termasuk tahap penggunaan yang berdaya tahan, kajian pengembangan
perniagaan dan komitmen berterusan ke arah mencapai kestabilan kewangan.
Pada bulan Oktober 2017, eksportnya berkembang sebanyak 6.9% berdasarkan
perbandingan tahunan sementara import pula meningkat 17.2%. Eksport China
masih menerima manfaat daripada peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi di
Amerika Syarikat, Eropah, dan juga ekonomi negara-negara di Asia. Ramalan
pertumbuhan: IMF (2017: 6.8%, 2018: 6.5%), Bank Dunia (2017: 6.7%, 2018: 6.4%).
Ekonomi Malaysia terus berkembang dengan ketara sebanyak 6.2% berdasarkan
perbandingan tahun ke tahun pada S317 daripada 5.8% pada S217.
Berdasarkan perbandingan tahunan, permintaan dalam negeri meningkat
sebanyak 6.7% pada S317 daripada 5.7% pada S217 berikutan pengembangan
dalam sektor swasta dan awam yang lebih kukuh. Dari segi penawaran, sektor
perkilangan dan perkhidmatan kekal menjadi pemacu pertumbuhan utama
pada S317. Pada S417, pertumbuhan eksport meningkat semula kepada 18.9%
dalam perbandingan tahunan daripada 14.8% pada bulan September 2017.
Trend eksport yang sihat dalam tempoh 10 bulan pertama tahun 2017
membolehkan imbangan perdagangan mengekalkan kedudukan lebihannya
kepada RM80.2 bilion daripada RM70.1 bilion dalam tempoh yang sama pada
tahun 2016. Sementara itu, Indeks Harga Pengguna (CPI) jatuh kepada 3.7%
berdasarkan perbandingan tahunan pada bulan Oktober 2017 (September
2017: + 4.3% berdasarkan perbandingan tahunan) berikutan kenaikan harga
pengangkutan yang lemah pada bulan tersebut. Inflasi berada pada purata
4.0% dalam perbandingan tahun ke tahun pada bulan Januari hingga Oktober
2017, seperti mana angka akhir dalam jajaran kadar rasmi 3.0-4.0% bagi
keseluruhan 2017. BNM, bagaimanapun dijangka meningkatkan kadar dasar
semalaman (OPR) sebanyak 25 mata asas kepada 3.25% pada tahun 2018.
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Pada pertengahan bulan Disember 2018, MSCI Asia Ex-Japan melonjak
sebanyak 35.3%, diikuti oleh MSCI Europe sebanyak 20.1% dan MSCI World
sebanyak 18.6%. Bagi pasaran saham ASEAN, Indeks PCOMP Filipina meningkat
21.7% dalam perbandingan tahunan kepada 8,254.0 manakala Indeks STI
Singapura meningkat 18.2% kepada 3,433.5. Sementara itu, Indeks JCI Indonesia
dan SET Thailand masing-masing meningkat sebanyak 15.6% dalam
perbandingan tahunan (berakhir pada 5,952.1) dan 12.4% (berakhir pada
1,697.4). FBM KLCI mencatatkan keuntungan sebanyak 6.1% dalam
perbandingan tahun ke tahun untuk ditutup kepada 1,717.9. Para penganalisis
bersetuju bahawa walaupun angka pertumbuhan ekonomi yang kukuh baru-
baru ini adalah positif (KDNK S317: 6.2% berdasarkan perbandingan tahunan;
pertumbuhan akaun semasa S317: 72.4% berdasarkan perbandingan tahunan),
ketidakpastian tentang bila berlangsungnya pilihan raya umum memberikan
tekanan pada pasaran tempatan. Bagi bulan keempat berturut-turut, para
pelabur asing kekal menjadi penjual bersih bursa tempatan dengan jumlah
jualan RM100.0 juta pada bulan November 2017 selepas jualan ekuiti bersih
sebanyak RM230.7 juta pada bulan sebelumnya. Pasaran secara konsensusnya
menjangkakan indeks FBM KLCI ditutup pada paras 1,802 pada akhir tahun 2017
dalam jajaran antara 1,725-1,890, meningkat daripada paras penutup 1,641.7
pada 30 Disember 2016.
16. STRATEGI PELABURAN MASA HADAPAN
Ekuiti
Berikutan pertumbuhan pendapatan korporat berlaku secara lebih sekata pada
tahun 2018, kami berpendapat pulangan ekuiti akan dapat diraih daripada
pelbagai sektor, terutamanya yang sensitif dari segi ekonomi seperti kewangan,
bahan-bahan, pengguna dan industri. Sesetengah syarikat teknologi juga
dijangka terus menunjukkan pencapaian yang baik kerana skala operasi yang
besar. Pertumbuhan yang rendah menyaksikan pemberi pulangan mungkin
menunjukkan pencapaian rendah berikutan kadar bebas risiko meningkat
secara beransur-ansur.
Kami kekal positif tentang prestasi pasaran dan akan terus membuat pembelian
ketika harga jatuh berdasarkan jangkaan pertumbuhan pendapatan sebanyak
7%. Kami terus menumpukan kepada tema utama yang meluas dengan
pengkhususan dalam setiap tema - pembinaan (infrastruktur dan perumahan
mampu dimiliki); e-dagang / logistik (sudut hab e-pemenuhan dan bayaran
dalam talian); Pelancongan China (lapangan terbang, syarikat penerbangan,
produk pengguna); sektor Pengguna (budi bicara, tahan lama, pembiayaan
peribadi) dan teknologi (kilang pintar dalam persekitaran kos yang semakin
meningkat, saling berhubungan).
AMB Dana Ikhlas
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Pendapatan Tetap
Saiz terbitan bon / sukuk kerajaan, bersih bagi tahun 2018 akan berjumlah RM40
bilion (menyamai tahun 2017). Terbitan kasar bagi tahun 2018 akan berada di
sekitar RM107 bilion berpadanan dengan anggaran terbitan kasar tahun 2017.
Kami menjangkakan BNM akan menyasarkan terbitan jangka masa yang lebih
lama untuk mengekalkan profil kematangan di peringkat boleh urus dan
menumpukan kepada jenis pemegangan yang menyamai tahun 2017.
Persediaan penempatan persendirian yang sama mungkin boleh dilaksanakan
bagi lelongan bon / sukuk kerajaan pada tahun 2018 untuk menyokong hasil bon
/ sukuk. Kami menjangkakan lebih banyak terbitan utama sebelum akhir tahun
yang akan mengekal peningkatan bon korporat / sukuk.
Kami terus menumpukan kepada sukuk korporat serta kekal bersikap berpilih-pilih
memandangkan penurunan taraf dan mungkir bayar dalam pasaran kredit
mungkin berpotensi untuk meningkat.
17. PERUBAHAN KETARA HAL-HAL BERKAITAN AMBDA DALAM TAHUN KEWANGAN
Tiada perubahan yang ketara terhadap kedudukan AMBDI sepanjang tempoh
kajian.
18. KEADAAN YANG MENJEJASKAN KEPENTINGAN PARA PEMEGANG UNIT
AMB dan AMBDi tidak mempunyai sebarang keadaan yang boleh memberikan
kesan ketara atau material terhadap kepentingan para pemegang unit.
19. PERUBAHAN KEPADA SURAT IKATAN DANA
Surat Ikatan yang bertarikh 25hb Oktober 2000 (dan sebagaimana yang dipinda
melalui perbuatan tambahan) ("Surat Ikatan"), telah dipinda lagi dengan Surat
Ikatan Tambahan Kelima bertarikh 13 Januari 2017 ("Surat Ikatan Tambahan")
(secara kolektif, "Surat Ikatan Utama "). Pindaan yang dibuat kepada Surat Ikatan
Utama antara lain, menyeragamkan dan mengemas kini peruntukan surat ikatan
menurut Garis Panduan Dana Amanah Saham yang dikeluarkan oleh
Suruhanjaya Sekuriti Malaysia. Maklumat berkaitan perubahan kepada
peruntukan dalam Surat Ikatan Utama disediakan di laman sesawang kami di
www.ambmutual.com.my.
20. PERUBAHAN DALAM CAJ BERPINDAH DANA PELABURAN
Terdapat perubahan dalam caj atau kadar bayaran berpindah dana pelaburan dalam prospektus induk terbaharu (dana-dana Syariah) bertarikh 17 September 2017 di laman sesawang www.ambmutual.com.my.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
26
21. POLISI TERHADAP KOMISEN RINGAN DITERIMA DARIPADA BROKER
Dalam tempoh kajian, AMB tidak menerima sebarang komisen ringan daripada
mana-mana broker dan/atau badan korporat berkaitan sebagai balasan
kepada pelaburan dalam AMBDI.
Bagaimanapun, Pengurus Pelaburan telah membuat langganan tetapi tidak
terhad kepada barangan dan perkhidmatan yang memberikan faedah kepada
pemegang unit seperti perkhidmatan kewangan secara dalam talian dan sistem
sebut harga saham berkaitan dengan pengurusan pelaburan AMBDI.
Pengurus
AMANAH MUTUAL BERHAD
Nota: Laporan ini telah diterjemahkan daripada laporan asal (dalam Bahasa
Inggeris). Jika terdapat perbezaan, sila rujuk kepada laporan Bahasa Inggeris.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
27
TRUSTEE'S REPORT
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2017
TO THE UNIT HOLDERS OF AMB DANA IKHLAS
(a)
(b)
(c)
For and on behalf of the Trustee
AMANAHRAYA TRUSTEES BERHAD
HABSAH BINTI BAKAR
Chief Executive Officer
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
25 January 2018
We, AMANAHRAYA TRUSTEES BERHAD ("the Trustee"), have acted as
Trustee of AMB DANA IKHLAS for the financial year ended 30 November
2017. In our opinion, AMANAH MUTUAL BERHAD ("the Manager"), has
managed AMB DANA IKHLAS in accordance with the limitat ions imposed
on the investment powers of the Manager and the Trustee under the
Deed, other provisions of the Deed, the applicable Guidelines on Unit Trust
Funds, the Capital Markets and Services Act 2007 and other applicable
laws during the financial year then ended.
In our opinion :
the procedures and processes employed by the Manager to value
and/or price the units of AMB DANA IKHLAS are adequate and that
such valuation/pricing is carried out in accordance with the Deed and
other regulatory requirement;
the creation and cancellat ion of units are carried out in accordance
with the Deed and other regulatory requirement; and
the distribut ion of returns made by AMB DANA IKHLAS as declared by
the Manager is in accordance with the investment objective of AMB
DANA IKHLAS.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
28
STATEMENT BY MANAGER
TO THE UNIT HOLDERS OF AMB DANA IKHLAS
Tan Sri Abdul Wahid bin Omar Dato' Abdul Rahman bin Ahmad
Director
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
25 January 2018
Chairman
We, being two of the Directors of AMANAH MUTUAL BERHAD, the Manager of
AMB DANA IKHLAS ("the Trust") do hereby state that, in the opinion of the
Manager, the accompanying financial statements of the Trust for the year ended
30 November 2017, together with the notes thereto, have been properly drawn
up in accordance with Malaysian Financial Report ing Standards and
International Financial Report ing Standards, so as to give a true and fair view of
the financial posit ion of the Trust as at 30 November 2017, and of its financial
performance and cash flows for the year then ended.
Signed on behalf of AMANAH MUTUAL BERHAD, being the Manager of AMB
DANA IKHLAS, in accordance with a resolut ion of the Directors dated 25 January
2018.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
29
REPORT OF THE SHARIAH COMMITTEE
TO THE UNIT HOLDERS OF
AMB DANA IKHLAS
AMB Dana Ikhlas
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
25 January 2018
We have acted as the Shariah Committee of AMB Dana Ikhlas ("the Trust") for the
financial year ended 30 November 2017. Our responsibility is to ensure that the
procedures and processes employed by Amanah Mutual Berhad ("the Manager")
and that the provisions of the Deed dated 4 September 2002 and the
Supplementary Deeds are in accordance with Shariah principles.
In our opinion, the Manager has managed and administered the Trust in
accordance with Shariah principles and complied with applicable guidelines,
ruling or decision issued by the Securit ies Commission pertaining to Shariah matters.
The investment portfolio of the Trust comprises securit ies which has been classified
as Shariah compliant by the Shariah Advisory Council (SAC) of the Securit ies
Commission.
Chairman of Shariah Committee
For and on behalf of the Shariah Committee members of
AMB Dana Ikhlas
30
Independent auditors’ report to the unit holders of
AMB Dana Ikhlas
Report on the audit of the financial statements
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of AMB Dana Ikhlas ("the Trust"), which
comprise the statement of financial position as at 30 November 2017, and the
statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement
of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including
a summary of accounting policies, as set out on pages 34 to 66.
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the
financial position of the Trust as at 30 November 2017, and of its financial performance
and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Malaysian Financial
Reporting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in
Malaysia and International Standards on Auditing. Our responsibilities under those
standards are further described in the Auditors’ responsibilities for the audit of the
financial statements section of our report. We believe that the audit evidence we
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence and other ethical responsibilities
We are independent of the Trust in accordance with the By-Laws (on Professional
Ethics, Conduct and Practice) of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (“By-Laws”)
and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants‟ Code of Ethics for
Professional Accountants (“IESBA Code”), and we have fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with the By-Laws and the IESBA Code.
Information other than the financial statements and auditors’ report thereon
The Manager of the Trust is responsible for the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in the annual report of the Trust but does not
include the financial statements of the Trust and our auditors‟ report thereon. The
annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditors‟
report.
Our opinion on the financial statements of the Trust does not cover the other
information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements of the Trust, our responsibility is
to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the
financial statements of the Trust or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise
appears to be materially misstated.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
31
Independent auditors’ report to the unit holders of
AMB Dana Ikhlas (cont'd.)
Information other than the financial statements and auditors’ report thereon (cont'd.)
When we read the annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement
therein, we are required to communicate the matter to the Manager and Trustee of
the Trust and take appropriate action.
Responsibility of the Manager and Trustee for the financial statements
The Manager is responsible for the preparation of financial statements of the Trust that
give a true and fair view in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards
and International Financial Reporting Standards. The Manager is also responsible for
such internal control as the Manager determines is necessary to enable the
preparation of financial statements of the Trust that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements of the Trust, the Manager is responsible for
assessing the Trust‟s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable,
matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless the Manager either intend to liquidate the Trust or to cease operations, or have
no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Trustee is responsible for overseeing the Trust's financial reporting process. The
Trustee is also responsible for ensuring that the Manager maintains proper accounting
and other records as are necessary to enable true and fair presentation of these
financial statements.
Auditors’ responsibility for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements of the Trust as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due
to fraud or error, and to issue an auditors‟ report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia and
International Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
32
Independent auditors’ report to the unit holders of
AMB Dana Ikhlas (cont'd.)
Auditors’ responsibility for the audit of the financial statements (cont'd.)
As part of an audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia
and International Standards on Auditing, we exercise professional judgement and
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
● Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements
of the Trust, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures
responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
● Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for
the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Trust‟s internal
control.
● Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the
Manager.
● Conclude on the appropriateness of the Manager‟s use of the going concern
basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a
material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the Trust‟s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention
in our auditors‟ report to the related disclosures in the financial statements of the
Trust or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditors‟ report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Trust to
cease to continue as a going concern.
● Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial
statements of the Trust, including the disclosures, and whether the financial
statements of the Trust represent the underlying transactions and events in a
manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with the Manager regarding, among other matters, the planned
scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant
deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
33
Independent auditors’ report to the unit holders of
AMB Dana Ikhlas (cont'd.)
Other matters
This report is made solely to the unit holders of the Trust, as a body, in accordance with
the Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds issued by the Securities Commission Malaysia and for
no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the
content of this report.
Ernst & Young Muhammad Syarizal Bin Abdul Rahim
AF: 0039 No. 03157/01/2019 J
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountant
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
25 January 2018
AMB Dana Ikhlas
34
AMB DANA IKHLAS
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2017
2017 2016
Note RM RM
INCOME
Gross dividend income 348,071 458,889
Profit from Sukuk 475,682 501,298
Profit from short term deposit placements 64,572 79,898
Net gain/(loss) on fair value changes of
FVTPL investments 812,871 (303,696)
1,701,196 736,389
EXPENSES
Manager's fee 4 327,049 334,842
Trustee's fee 5 20,794 21,474
Auditors' remuneration 12,000 12,000
Tax agent's fee 4,500 3,100
Brokerage and other transaction fees 105,194 129,926
Administrat ive expenses 63,436 64,494
532,973 565,836
NET INCOME BEFORE TAXATION 1,168,223 170,553
TAXATION 7 - -
NET INCOME AFTER TAXATION,
REPRESENTING TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME FOR THE YEAR 1,168,223 170,553
Total comprehensive income for the year is made
up of the following:
Realised 581,631 428,828
Unrealised 586,592 (258,275)
1,168,223 170,553
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
35
AMB DANA IKHLAS
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (CONTD.)
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2017
2017 2016
Note RM RM
Net distribut ion for the year 12 454,483 475,533
Gross and net distribut ion per unit (sen) 1.00 1.00
Gross distribut ion yield (%) 1.89 1.87
Distribut ion date 30 November 30 November
2017 2016
Net Asset Value Per Unit ,
Cum-Distribut ion (Published Price) 0.5527 0.5384
Net Asset Value Per Unit ,
Ex-Distribut ion 0.5427 0.5284
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
36
AMB DANA IKHLAS
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 30 NOVEMBER 2017
Note 2017 2016
RM RM
ASSETS
Investments at FVTPL 7 24,253,043 21,614,083
Short term deposit placements with financial
inst itut ions 8 1,813,000 3,631,000
Tax recoverable 9,336 15,528
Other receivables 9 112,954 132,493
Amount due from stockbrokers 289,771 412,555
Cash at bank 11,139 8,773
TOTAL ASSETS 26,489,243 25,814,432
LIABILITIES
Provision for distribut ion 11 454,483 475,533
Other payables 46,054 53,000
Amount due to Manager 10 60,596 27,539
Amount due to Trustee 1,746 1,794
Amount due to stockbrokers 1,260,559 128,237
TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,823,438 686,103
EQUITY
Unit holders' capital 12 24,091,398 25,267,662
Reserves 574,407 (139,333)
TOTAL EQUITY/NET ASSET VALUE
ATTRIBUTABLE TO UNIT HOLDERS 24,665,805 25,128,329
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 26,489,243 25,814,432
NUMBER OF UNITS IN CIRCULATION 13 45,448,300 47,553,300
NET ASSET VALUE PER UNIT, EX-DISTRIBUTION 0.5427 0.5284
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
37
AMB DANA IKHLAS
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2017
Unit holders'Unit holders' RealisedRealised Unrealised NonUnrealised Non
capitalcapital DistributableDistributable - Distributable Total equity
RMRM RMRM RMRM RM
At 1 December 2016 25,267,662 10,778 (150,111) 25,128,329
Total comprehensive income
for the year - 581,631 586,592 1,168,223
Creation of units for:
-Distribut ion 475,429 - - 475,429
-Sales 1,484,419 - - 1,484,419
Cancellat ion of units (3,071,834) - - (3,071,834)
Distribut ion equalisat ion
for the year (64,278) - - (64,278)
Distribut ion for the year - (454,483) - (454,483)
At 30 November 2017 24,091,398 137,926 436,481 24,665,805
At 1 December 2015 31,633,758 57,483 108,164 31,799,405
Total comprehensive
income for the year - 428,828 (258,275) 170,553
Creation of units for:
-Distribut ion 654,804 - - 654,804
-Sales 1,444,712 - - 1,444,712
Cancellat ion of units (8,379,399) - - (8,379,399)
Distribut ion equalisat ion
for the year (86,213) - - (86,213)
Distribut ion for the year - (475,533) - (475,533)
At 30 November 2016 25,267,662 10,778 (150,111) 25,128,329
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
<---------- Reserves ----------->
AMB Dana Ikhlas
38
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 30 NOVEMBER 2017
2017 2016
RM RM
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING AND INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from sale of investments 19,284,783 27,389,859
Purchase of investments (19,965,533) (20,041,217)
Dividend received 363,554 458,518
Profit income received 550,502 637,148
Manager's fee paid (346,741) (362,929)
Trustee's fee paid (22,090) (23,238)
Auditor's remuneration paid (24,000) (16,500)
Other expenses paid (37,437) (28,154)
Net cash (used in)/generated from operating and invest ing
activit ies (196,962) 8,013,487
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from creation of units 1,539,819 1,481,778
Payments for cancellat ion of units (3,158,491) (8,507,581)
Net cash used in financing activit ies (1,618,672) (7,025,803)
NET (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS (1,815,634) 987,684
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING
OF THE YEAR 3,639,773 2,652,089
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END
OF THE YEAR 1,824,139 3,639,773
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS COMPRISE:
Cash at bank 11,139 8,773
Short term deposit placements
with financial inst itut ions (Note 8) 1,813,000 3,631,000
1,824,139 3,639,773
AMB DANA IKHLAS
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
39
AMB DANA IKHLAS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - 30 NOVEMBER 2017
1. THE TRUST, THE MANAGER AND THEIR PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
2.
(a)
(b)
The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors of
AMB in accordance with the resolut ion of the Directors on 25 January 2018.
The financial statements for the year ended 30 November 2017 have been
prepared in accordance with Malaysian Financial Report ing Standards ("MFRS")
and International Financial Report ing Standards ("IFRS").
BASIS OF PREPARATION
Early adoption of MFRS 9 Financial Instruments : Classification and
Measurement ("MFRS 9")
The Trust has applied MFRS 9 Financial Instruments ("MFRS 9") (as issued in
November 2009 and revised in October 2010) and the related
consequential amendments in advance of their effective dates. The date
of init ial application (i.e. the date on which the Trust has assessed its
exist ing financial assets and financial liabilit ies) is 1 December 2011.
Changes in accounting policies
Amanah Saham Nasional Berhad ("ASNB") and Permodalan Nasional Berhad
("PNB"), companies incorporated in Malaysia, are the holding and ult imate
holding company of the Manager, respectively. The Manager, a company
incorporated in Malaysia, is principally engaged in the management of unit
t rust funds.
The new and revised MFRSs which are mandatory for companies with
financial period beginning on or after 1 December 2016 do not give rise to
any significant effects on the financial statements of the Trust.
The principal activity of the Trust is to invest in a portfolio of investments that
are permissible under Shariah principles with the objective to attain a mix of
regular income stream and possible capital growth. The investments include
shares of companies quoted on Bursa Malaysia Securit ies Berhad, Sukuk and
short term deposits.
AMB Dana Ikhlas (hereinafter referred to as "the Trust") was const ituted
pursuant to the executed Deed dated 4 September 2002 between Amanah
Mutual Berhad as the Manager and AmanahRaya Trustees Berhad as the
Trustee and Registered Holders of the Trust. A First Supplemental Deed dated 13
August 2008 and the Second Supplemental Deed dated 17 October 2014 have
been issued. The Trust commenced operations on 17 September 2002 and will
continue to be in operations until terminated by the Trustees as provided under
the Deed.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
40
2.
(c)
3.
(a)
Financial assets and financial liabilit ies are recognised when the Trust
becomes a party to the contractual provision of the instrument.
Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilit ies are init ially measured at fair value.
Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisit ion or issue of
financial assets and financial liabilit ies (other than financial assets and
financial liabilit ies at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or
deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilit ies, as
appropriate, on init ial recognit ion. Transaction costs directly attributable to
the acquisit ion of financial assets and financial liabilit ies at fair value
through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONTD.)
The Standards, Amendments and Issues Committee ("IC") Interpretations
that have been issued by Malaysian Accounting Standards Board ("MASB")
but are not yet effective as at the date of authorisat ion of these financial
statements are not relevant to the Trust except for MFRS 9.
On 24 July 2014, the International Accounting Standard Boards ("IASB")
issued the final version of IFRS 9 which includes the three phases of the
financial instruments projects; Classification and measurement, Impairment
(Expected credit losses) and Hedge accounting. Subsequently, MASB issued
a pronouncement on 17 November 2014 to fully adopt the new IFRS 9
requirements. As the Trust has early adopted the previous version of MFRS 9
prior to 31 January 2015, the Trust may continue to apply that version of
MFRS 9 until the mandatory effective date of 1 January 2018. The Trust is st ill
in the process of quantifying the effect of the adoption of the final version
of MFRS 9.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Effective for financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018
MFRS 9 Financial Instruments (IFRS 9 as issued by IASB in July 2014)
Standard issued but not yet effective
AMB Dana Ikhlas
41
3.
(b)
(i) Classification of financial assets
●
●
(ii) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL")
●
●
●
Debt instruments that do not meet the criteria above are classified as
FVTPL.
it has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling it in the
near term; or
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTD.)
Financial assets
All recognised financial assets are subsequently measured in their ent irety
at amort ised cost or fair value, depending on the classificat ion of the
assets.
on init ial recognit ion it is part of the portfolio of identified financial
instruments that the Trust manages together and has evidence
of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or
Unless designated as at FVTPL on init ial recognit ion, debt instruments
that meet the following condit ions are subsequently measured at
amort ised cost less impairment loss:
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognised and
derecognised on a trade date basis. Regular way purchases or sales are
purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within
the time frame established by regulat ion or convention in the market
place.
Equity instruments are classified as either FVTPL or FVTOCI, depending
on the investment objectives.
it is a derivat ive that is not designated and effective as a
hedging instruments or a financial guarantee.
A financial asset is held for t rading if:
Investments in equity instruments are classified as FVTPL, unless the Trust
designates an investment that is not held for trading as FVTOCI on
init ial recognit ion.
the asssets are held within a business model whose objectives is to
hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and
the contractual terms of the instrument give rise on specified
dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and
interest on the principal amount outstanding.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
42
3.
(b) Financial assets (contd.)
(ii) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL") (contd.)
(iii) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
("FVTOCI")
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTD.)
Financial assets at FVTPL are measured at fair value at the end of each
report ing period, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement
recognised in profit or loss.
Debt instruments that do not meet the amort ised cost criteria (see
above) are measured at FVTPL. In addit ion, debt instruments that meet
the amort ised cost criteria but are designated as at FVTPL are
measured at FVTPL. A debt instrument may be designated as at FVTPL
upon init ial recognit ion if such designation eliminates or significantly
reduces a measurement or recognit ion inconsistency that would arise
from measuring assets or liabilit ies or recognising the gains and losses on
them on different bases.
Financial assets at FVTOCI are init ially measured at fair value plus
transaction costs. Subsequently, they are measured at fair value with
gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognised in other
comprehensive income and accumulated in the unrealised reserve.
The cumulative gain or loss will not be reclassified to profit or loss on
disposal of the investments.
Interest income on debt instruments as at FVTPL is disclosed separately
in the profit or loss.
On init ial recognit ion, the Trust can make an irrevocable election (on
an instrument-by-instrument basis) to designate investments in equity
instruments as at FVTOCI. Designation at FVTOCI is not permitted if the
equity investment is held for t rading.
Debt instruments are reclassified from amort ised cost to FVTPL when the
business model is changed such that the amort ised cost criteria are no
longer met. Reclassification of debt instruments that are designated as
at FVTPL on init ial recognit ion is not allowed.
Dividend income on investments in equity instruments at FVTPL is
recognised in profit and loss when the Trust 's right to receive the
dividends is established in accordance with MFRS 118 Revenue and is
disclosed separately in the profit and loss.
AMB Dana Ikhlas
43
3.
(b) Financial assets (contd.)
(iv) Impairment of financial assets
● Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or
●
●
●
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTD.)
Financial assets that are measured at amort ised cost are assessed for
impairment at the end of each report ing period. Financial assets are
considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a
result of one or more events that occurred after the init ial recognit ion
of the financial assets, est imated future cash flows of the asset have
been affected.
The disappearance of an active market for that financial asset
because of financial difficult ies.
The amount of the impairment loss recognised is the difference
between the asset 's carrying amount and the present value of the
est imated future cash flows reflect ing the amount of collateral and
guarantee, discounted at the financial asset 's original effective interest
rate.
The carrying amount of the financial asset is directly reduced by the
impairment loss for all financial assets with the exception of trade
receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of
an allowance account. When a trade receivable is considered
uncollect ible, it is written off against the allowance account.
Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are recognised
in profit or loss.
If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases
and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring
after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised
impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the
carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is
reversed does not exceed what the amort ised cost would have been
had the impairment not been recognised.
Objective evidence of impairment could include:
It becomes probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or
financial reorganisat ion; or
Breach of contract such as a default or deliquency in interest or
principal payments; or
AMB Dana Ikhlas
44
3.
(b) Financial assets (contd.)
(v) Derecognition of financial assets
(c) Financial liabilities and equity instruments
(i) Classification as debt or equity
(ii) Financial liabilities
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTD.)
On derecognit ion of equity instruments classified as FVTOCI, the
cumulative gain or loss previously accumulated in unrealised reserve is
not reclassified to profit or loss, but is reclassified to distributable realised
reserve.
On derecognit ion of financial asset classified as FVTPL, the cumulative
unrealised gain or loss previously recognised is transferred to realised
gain or loss on disposal in profit or loss.
Financial liabilit ies, within the scope of MFRS 9, are recognised in the
statement of financial posit ion when, and only when, the Trust
becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial
instruments.
Debt and equity instruments issued by the Trust are classified as either
financial liabilit ies or as equity in accordance with the substance of the
contractual arrangements and the definit ions of a financial liability and
an equity instrument.
The Trust derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual
rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the
financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of
the asset to another entity. If the Trust neither transfers nor retains
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to
control the transferred asset, the Trust recognises its retained interest in
the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If
the Trust retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a
transferred financial asset, the Trust continues to recognise the financial
asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds
received.
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3.
(c) Financial liabilities and equity instruments (contd.)
(iii) Derecognition of financial liabilities
(iv) Unit holders' capital
(d) Income recognition
(e) Cash and cash equivalents
Distribut ion equalisat ion represents the average distributable amount
included in the creation and cancellat ion prices of units. The amount is
either refunded to unit holders by way of distribut ion and/or adjusted
accordingly when units are cancelled.
The Trust derecognises financial liabilit ies when, and only when, the
Trust‟s obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire. The difference
between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognised
and the consideration paid and payable, including any non-cash assets
t ransferred or liabilit ies assumed, is recognised in profit or loss.
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents
include cash at bank and highly liquid instruments with maturit ies of three
months or less, which have an insignificant risk of changes in value.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTD.)
Gross dividend income from investments are recognised on a declared
basis when the right to receive dividends has been established.
Realised gain on disposal of investments is measured as the difference
between the net proceeds and its carrying amount.
Income from investments at amort ised cost are accounted for on an
accrual basis based on effective interest rate method.
The unit holders' contribut ions to the Trust meet the definit ion of
puttable instruments classified as equity instruments under the revised
MFRS 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation.
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3.
(f) Income tax
(g) Fair value measurement
● In the principal market for the asset or liability, or
●
No deferred tax is recognised as there are no material temporary
differences.
The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible to by
the Trust.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTD.)
Current tax assets and liabilit ies are measured at the amount expected to
be recovered from or paid to the tax authorit ies. The tax rates and tax laws
used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively
enacted by the report ing date.
The Trust uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the
circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair
value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the
use of unobservable inputs.
All assets for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial
statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as
follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value
measurement as a whole:
Current taxes are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that the
tax relates to items recognised outside profit or loss, either in other
comprehensive income or directly in equity.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market part icipants at
the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the
presumption that the transaction to sell or transfer the liability takes place
either:
In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous
market for the asset or liability.
The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions
that market part icipants would use when pricing the asset or liability,
assuming that market part icipants act in their economic best interest.
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3.
(g) Fair value measurement (contd.)
●
●
● Level 3: Inputs that are not based on observable market data.
(h) Significant accounting estimates and judgements
4. MANAGER'S FEE
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets
or liabilit ies.
Level 2: Inputs that are based on observable market data, either directly
or indirectly.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTD.)
For assets that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring
basis, the Trust determines whether transfers have occurred between
Levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisat ion (based on the lowest
level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole) at
the end of each report ing period.
The Manager's fee is computed daily. The fee is computed based on 1.00%
(2016: 1.00%) per annum on the bond and money market port ion and 1.50%
(2016: 1.50%) per annum on the equity port ion of the net asset value ("NAV") of
the Trust, before deducting Manager's fee and Trustee's fee for the day.
The preparation of the Trust 's financial statements requires the Manager to
make judgements, est imates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilit ies and the disclosure of
contingent liabilit ies at the report ing date. However, uncertainty about
these assumptions and est imates could result in outcomes that require a
material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability in the
future.
No major judgements have been made by the Manager in applying the
Trust 's accounting policies. There are no key assumptions concerning the
future and other key sources of est imation uncertainty at the report ing
date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilit ies within the next financial year.
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5. TRUSTEE'S FEE
6. TAXATION
2017 2016
RM RM
Net income before taxation 1,168,223 170,553
Taxation at Malaysian statutory rate of 24% 280,374 40,933
Income not subject to tax (408,287) (176,734)
Expenses/items not deductible for tax purposes 127,913 135,801
Tax expense for the year - -
7. INVESTMENTS AT FVTPL
2017 2016
RM RM
At cost
Sukuk (a) 10,596,800 10,577,770
Quoted investments (b) 13,219,762 11,186,424
23,816,562 21,764,194
At fair value
Sukuk (a) 10,650,405 10,543,716
Quoted investments (b) 13,602,638 11,070,367
24,253,043 21,614,083
The tax charge for the financial year is in relat ion to the taxable income earned
by the Trust after deducting tax allowable expenses. In accordance with
Schedule 6 of the Income Tax Act 1967, profit income earned by the Trust is
exempted from tax.
The Trustee's fee is computed based on 0.08% (2016: 0.08%) per annum of the
NAV of the Trust, before deducting Manager's fee and Trustee's fee for the day,
subject to a minimum of RM18,000 per annum. The Trustee fee is calculated and
accrued daily.
A reconciliat ion of income tax expense applicable to net income before
taxation at the statutory income tax rate to income tax expense at the
effective income tax rate of the Trust is as follows:
Income tax is calculated at the Malaysian statutory tax rate of 24% (2016: 24%)
of the est imated assessable income for the financial year.
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7. INVESTMENTS AT FVTPL (CONTD.)
(a) Sukuk
At cost: 10,596,800 10,577,770
At fair value: 10,650,405 10,543,716
Fair Value
Nominal over Net Asset
Value Cost Fair Value Value As at
RM RM 30.11.2017
%
Banks
4.60% Imtiaz Sukuk I I Bhd
22 March 2019 2,000,000 2,013,800 2,010,000 8.15
Power
4.38% Sarawak Hidro Sdn Bhd
11 August 2025 1,500,000 1,511,100 1,483,155 6.01
4.54% Tanjung Bin Power
Sdn Bhd
16 August 2019 1,000,000 1,004,300 1,003,850 4.07
2,500,000 2,515,400 2,487,005 10.08
Plantation
5.25% Bumitama Agri Ltd
18 March 2019 2,000,000 2,022,800 2,019,580 8.19
Real Estate
20 October 2023 3,000,000 3,041,700 2,956,800 11.99
0% Talam Transform Bhd
28 June 2019 172,163 - 162,650 0.66
3,172,163 3,041,700 3,119,450 12.65
Conglomerate
5.02% UMW Holdings Bhd
4 October 2021 1,000,000 1,003,100 1,014,370 4.11
Total sukuk 10,672,163 10,596,800 10,650,405 43.18
4.25% Aman Sukuk Bhd
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7. INVESTMENTS AT FVTPL (CONTD.)
(a) Sukuk (contd.)
Less than More than
1 year 1 - 2 years 2 - 5 years 5 years Total
RM RM RM RM RM
- 5,196,080 1,014,370 4,439,955 10,650,405
1,999,910 - 4,138,831 4,404,975 10,543,716
(b) Quoted investments
2017 2016
RM RM
At cost: 13,219,762 11,186,424
At fair value: 13,602,638 11,070,367
Fair Value
over Net Asset
Value As at
UnitsUnits CostCost Fair Value 30.11.2017
RMRM RM %
Construction
Econpile Holdings Bhd 164,600 347,965 521,782 2.11
Sunway Construct ion Group Bhd 160,100 354,919 384,240 1.56
IJM Corporation Bhd 114,900 383,712 355,041 1.44
Kimlun Corporation Bhd 39,000 90,277 90,480 0.37
WCT Holdings Bhd 374,480 819,570 576,699 2.34
853,080 1,996,443 1,928,242 7.82
Consumer
Padini Holdings Bhd 109,100 408,071 550,955 2.23
Finance
BIMB Holdings Bhd 29,700 122,406 127,710 0.52
2016
The remaining maturity of sukuk as at the end of the financial year are as follows:
2017
The weighted average effective yield of sukuk for the year was 4.39% (2016: 4.08%) per
annum.
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7. INVESTMENTS AT FVTPL (CONTD.)
(b) Quoted investments (contd.)
Fair Value
over Net Asset
Value As at
UnitsUnits CostCost Fair Value 30.11.2017
RMRM RM %
Industrial Product
Kossan Rubber Industries 15,900 125,261 122,271 0.50
Pecca Group Bhd 244,700 391,511 357,262 1.45
Petronas Chemicals Group Bhd 103,000 736,497 762,200 3.09
Petronas Gas Bhd 17,700 359,848 281,076 1.14
Top Glove Corporation Bhd 44,000 248,160 296,120 1.20
425,300 1,861,277 1,818,929 7.38
Plantation
Genting Plantat ions Bhd 23,900 261,712 250,950 1.02
IOI Corporation Bhd 111,200 503,496 495,952 2.01
Kuala Lumpur Kepong Bhd 16,200 381,812 394,956 1.60
Sime Darby Plantat ion Bhd 97,613 545,657 489,041 1.98
248,913 1,692,677 1,630,899 6.61
PropertiesSime Darby Property Bhd 97,613 146,420 117,136 0.47 SP Set ia Bhd 110,666 380,590 386,224 1.57
208,279 527,010 503,360 2.04
Trading Services
Axiata Group Bhd 162,272 805,865 864,910 3.51 Bermaz Auto Bhd 89,200 186,551 182,860 0.74 Dayang Enterprise Holdings Bhd 410,600 276,278 252,519 1.02 Dialog Group Bhd 209,200 360,332 504,172 2.04 MISC Bhd - Local 35,600 279,712 250,980 1.02 Perdana Petroleum Bhd 124,001 190,961 190,961 0.77 Petronas Dagangan Bhd 12,400 286,495 300,080 1.22 Sapura Energy Bhd 139,000 259,663 173,750 0.70 Serba Dinamik Holdings Bhd 72,500 216,288 232,000 0.94 Sime Darby Bhd 136,113 206,351 319,865 1.30 Sunway Bhd 284,666 491,922 464,006 1.88 Telekom Malaysia Bhd 119,791 796,278 722,340 2.93 Tenaga Nasional Bhd 148,000 2,072,099 2,288,080 9.28
1,943,343 6,428,795 6,746,523 27.35
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7. INVESTMENTS AT FVTPL (CONTD.)
(b) Quoted investments (contd.)
Fair Value
over Net Asset
Value As at
UnitsUnits CostCost Fair Value 30.11.2017
RMRM RM %
Infrastructure
Lingkaran Trans Kota Holdings Bhd 43,500 183,083 258,825 1.05
3,861,215 13,219,762 13,565,443 55.00
Right IssueSP Set ia Bhd - OR 19,008 - 15,967 0.06
Preference shares
SP Set ia Bhd - PA 57,026 - - -
WarrantsSunway Bhd 36,600 - 21,228 0.09
Total quoted investments 3,973,849 13,219,762 13,602,638 55.15
TOTAL INVESTMENTS AT FVTPL 23,816,562 24,253,043 98.33
8. SHORT TERM DEPOSIT PLACEMENTS WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
2017 2016
RM RM
Licensed banks 1,813,000 3,631,000
2017 2016 2017 2016
3.20 3.33 2 20 Licenced banks
Average Maturity (Days)
The weighted average effective profit rates ("WAEPR") of placements and the
average maturity of placements as at the report ing date were as follows:
WAEPR (%p.a)
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9. OTHER RECEIVABLES
2017 2016
RM RM
Dividend receivable 15,060 24,351
Profit receivable 97,894 108,142
112,954 132,493
10. AMOUNT DUE TO MANAGER
2017 2016
RM RM
Amount due to Manager is in respect of:
Manager's fee 27,470 27,539
Cancellat ion of unit 33,126 -
60,596 27,539
11. PROVISION FOR DISTRIBUTION
SOURCE OF DISTRIBUTION
Income distribut ion to unit holders is from the following sources:
2017 2016
RM RM
Gross dividend income 348,071 458,889Profit from Sukuk 475,682 501,298
Profit on short term deposits placement 64,572 79,898
Previous year's realised income - 1,284
Net gain on disposal of FVTPL investments 99,131 -
987,456 1,041,369
Less : Expenses (532,973) (565,836)
Net distribut ion 454,483 475,533
Gross distribut ion per unit (sen) 1.00 1.00
Net distribut ion per unit (sen) 1.00 1.00
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12. UNIT HOLDERS' CAPITAL/NUMBER OF UNITS IN CIRCULATION
Units RM Units RM
As at beginning of the year 47,553,300 25,267,662 59,433,300 31,633,758
Creation of units for:
- Sales 2,810,000 1,484,419 2,735,000 1,444,712
- Distribut ion 900,000 475,429 1,240,000 654,804
Cancellat ion of units (5,815,000) (3,071,834) (15,855,000) (8,379,399)
Distribut ion equalisat ion - (64,278) - (86,213)
As at end of the year 45,448,300 24,091,398 47,553,300 25,267,662
13. UNITS HELD BY A RELATED PARTY
No. of Valued at No. of Valued at
Units NAV Units NAV
Manager 20,794 11,285 12,663 6,691
The Manager is the legal and beneficial owner of the above units.
2017
20162017
2016
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14.
DEALERS
Percent of
Value of Percent of Brokerage Brokerage
Stock Broker Trade Total Trade Fee Fee
RM % RM %
Maybank Securit ies* 4,619,171 12.81 9,625 14.30
CIMB Investment Bank Bhd* 8,514,030 23.61 8,972 13.33
Macquarie Malaysia Sdn Bhd 3,652,973 10.13 8,219 12.21
Credit Suisse (M) Sdn Bhd 3,066,006 8.50 6,937 10.31
RHB Investment Bank Berhad* 2,506,086 6.95 6,869 10.21
CLSA Securit ies (M) Sdn Bhd 2,458,561 6.82 5,532 8.22
Hong Leong Investment Bank
Bhd* 1,948,736 5.40 4,410 6.55
Kenanga Investment Bank Bhd
(M) Sdn Bhd 1,871,602 5.19 4,211 6.26
JP Morgan Securit ies (M) Sdn
Bhd 1,751,021 4.86 3,940 5.85
Affin Hwang Investment Bank
Bhd 1,244,032 3.45 2,799 4.16
Others 4,427,793 12.28 5,793 8.60
36,060,011 100.00 67,307 100.00
AMB has no direct equity interest in above companies.
*
The 10 largest stockbroking companies/brokers/dealers in terms of trade value are as
follows:
The dealings with the above companies have been transacted at arm's length
based on the normal terms in the stockbroking industry.
PNB and/or the unit trust funds under the management of the Manager and
ASNB have direct equity interest in the ult imate holding company of the
respective companies.
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED AND OTHER STOCKBROKING COMPANIES/BROKERS/
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15. MANAGEMENT EXPENSE RATIO
2017 2016
Management Expense Ratio (“MER”) 1.65% 1.63%
16. PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RATIO
2017 2016
Portfolio Turnover Ratio (“PTR”) 0.78 t imes 0.89 t imes
17. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED DISCLOSURES
Fair Values
(i)
(ii) Quoted investments
(iii) Sukuk
The fair value of quoted investments in shares and REITs are determined by
reference to the closing price on the Bursa Malaysia as at the statement of
financial posit ion date.
The following methods and assumptions are used to est imate the fair values of the
following classes of financial instruments:
The fair value of investments in unquoted fixed income securit ies are based on
the fair value prices quoted by Bond Pricing Agency Sdn. Bhd, a bond pricing
agency registered with the Securit ies Commission, as the statement of financial
posit ion date.
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Short term deposit placements with Financial
Institutions, Amount from/due to Stockbrokers, Amount Due to Manager/Trustee
and Other Receivables/Payables
The carrying balances approximate the fair values due to the relat ively short-
term maturity of these financial instruments.
Portfolio turnover rat io is calculated based on the ratio of the average acquisit ion
and disposals of investments for the year, to the average daily NAV of the Trust.
Management expense ratio is calculated based on the ratio of the total fees and
recovered expenses for the year, to the average daily NAV of the Trust.
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18.
Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilit ies.
Inputs that are not based on observable market data.
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
RM RM RM RM
Quoted investments 13,602,638 - - 13,602,638
Sukuk - 10,650,405 - 10,650,405
13,602,638 10,650,405 - 24,253,043
Quoted investments 11,070,367 - - 11,070,367
Sukuk - 10,543,716 - 10,543,716
11,070,367 10,543,716 - 21,614,083
There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 during the current and previous year.
19. SEGMENTAL REPORTING
All of the Trust 's investments are located in Malaysia.
20.
(a) Introduction
Level 2:
Level 1:
The Trust uses the following hierarchy for determining the fair value of all financial
instruments carried at fair value:
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY
Investments at FVTPL
Level 3:
2016
2017
The Trust is managed into one main operating segment, which invests in various
financial instruments. The Trust 's activit ies are interrelated and each activity is
dependent on the others. Accordingly, all significant operating decisions are based
upon a single, integrated investment strategy and the Trust 's performance is
evaluated on an overall basis.
Inputs that are based on observable market data, either directly or
indirectly.
FINANCIAL RISK AND MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The Trust maintains investment portfolios in a variety of listed financial instruments as
dictated by its Trust Deed and investment management strategy.
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20.
(b) Market risk
(i) Equity price risk
Equity price risk sensitivity
Effects on
profit
Changes for the year
in equity Increase/
price (decrease)
Market index % RM
1,360,264/
+/(-) 10 (1,360,264)
1,107,037/
+/(-) 10 (1,107,037)
The sensit ivity analysis above assumes that the equity portfolio moves in line with
the above index.
The Trust is exposed to a variety of risks including market risk (which includes price
risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Whilst these are the most important types of financial
risks inherent in each type of financial instruments, the Manager and the Trustee
would like to highlight that this list does not purport to const itute an exhaust ive list of
all the risks inherent in an investment in the Trust.
FINANCIAL RISK AND MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTD.)
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of financial instruments
will fluctuate due to changes in market variables such as equity prices and interest
rates. The market risk is managed through consistent monitoring and swift response
to various factors that may adversely affect the Trust.
2017
2016
Management's best est imate of the effect on profit for the year due to a
reasonable change in equity index, with all other variables held constant is
indicated in the table below:
Equity price risk is the risk of unfavourable changes in the fair values of equit ies as
the result of changes in the levels of equity indices and the value of individual
shares. The equity price risk exposure arises from the Trust 's investments in quoted
equity securit ies. This risk can be minimised through invest ing in a wide range of
companies in different sectors, which function independently from one another.
FTSE Bursa Malaysia KLCI
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20.
(b) Market risk (contd.)
(i) Equity price risk (contd.)
Equity price risk concentration
As a % of As a % of
RM NAV RM NAV
Ordinary shares
Construction 1,928,242 7.82 1,373,677 5.47
Consumer 550,955 2.23 - -
Finance 127,710 0.52 249,452 0.99
Industrial Products 1,818,929 7.38 1,920,731 7.64
Infrastructure 258,825 1.05 1,296,157 5.16
Plantation 1,630,899 6.61 1,171,796 4.66
Propert ies 503,360 2.04 17,952 0.07
Trading Services 6,746,523 27.35 5,040,602 20.07
Total ordinary shares 13,565,443 55.00 11,070,367 44.06
Warrants 21,228 0.09 - -
Right Issue 15,967 0.06 - -
13,602,638 55.15 11,070,367 44.06
(ii) Profit rate risk
Profit rate risk sensitivity
FINANCIAL RISK AND MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTD.)
The following table demonstrates the sensit ivity of the Trust 's profit for the year
to a reasonably possible changes in profit rates with all other variables held
constant.
The Trust actively manages its profit rate risk by maintaining a portfolio of
financial instruments guided by its investment guidelines and policies, and
regular reviews of profit rates and market expectations.
Profit rate risk is the risk that the value of the profit rate sensit ive financial
instruments of the Trust will fluctuate due to changes in market profit rates.
20162017
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20.
(b) Market risk (contd.)
(ii) Profit rate risk (contd.)
Profit rate risk sensitivity (contd.)
Effect on
income and
Equity for
the year
Changes Increase/
in basis (Decrease)
points* RM
2017
4,533/
Short term deposit placements +25/-25 (4,533)
26,626/
Sukuk +25/-25 (26,626)
2016
9,078/
Short term deposit placements +25/-25 (9,078)
26,359/
Sukuk +25/-25 (26,359)
*
The sensit ivity is the effect of the assumed changes in profit rates on:
•
•
FINANCIAL RISK AND MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTD.)
The assumed movement in basis points for interest rate sensit ivity analysis is
based on the currently observable market environment.
changes in fair value of investments for the year, based on revaluing fixed rate
financial assets at the end of the report ing period.
the net profit income for one year, based on the floating rate financial assets
held at the end of the report ing period; and
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20.
(b) Market risk (contd.)
(ii) Profit rate risk (contd.)
Profit rate risk exposure
Less than More than Non-profit Total Profit rate
1 year 1 year rate bearing
RM RM RM RM %
2017
Assets:
Quoted
investments - - 13,602,638 13,602,638 -
Sukuk - 10,650,405 - 10,650,405 4.70
Short term
deposit
placement 1,813,000 - - 1,813,000 3.20
Other assests - - 423,200 423,200 -
Total assests 1,813,000 10,650,405 14,025,838 26,489,243
Liabilities:
Other liabilit ies - - 1,823,438 1,823,438 -
Total liabilit ies - - 1,823,438 1,823,438
Total profit rate
sensit ivity gap 1,813,000 10,650,405 12,202,400 24,665,805
FINANCIAL RISK AND MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTD.)
The following table analyses the Trust 's profit rate risk exposure. The Trust 's assets
and liabilit ies are included at fair value and categorised by the earlier of
contractual re-pricing or maturity dates.
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20. FINANCIAL RISK AND MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTD.)
(b) Market risk (contd.)
(ii) Profit rate risk (contd.)
Profit rate risk exposure (contd.)
Less than More than Non-profit Total Profit rate
1 year 1 year rate bearing
RM RM RM RM %
2016
Assets:
Quoted
investments - - 11,070,367 11,070,367 -
Sukuk 1,999,910 8,543,806 - 10,543,716 4.27
Short term
deposit
placement 3,631,000 - - 3,631,000 3.33
Other assests - - 569,349 569,349 -
Total assests 5,630,910 8,543,806 11,639,716 25,814,432
Liabilities:
Other liabilit ies - - 686,103 686,103 -
Total liabilit ies - - 686,103 686,103
Total profit rate
sensit ivity gap 5,630,910 8,543,806 10,953,613 25,128,329
(c) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that the counterparty to a financial instrument will cause a
financial loss for the Trust by failing to discharge an obligation. This risk is reduced with
the introduction of the RENTAS payment system where the securit ies and the
payment will be matched on a real t ime basis. However, the failure of any party
involved in the transaction to deliver the securit ies or make good the payment
could have a serious implication to the Trust. In order to mit igate this risk, the Trust
has an approved list of financial inst itut ions as the counterparty for any securit ies
transactions.
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20. FINANCIAL RISK AND MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTD.)
(c)
As a % of As a % of As a % of As a % of
Credit Rating Sukuk NAV Sukuk NAV
AAA 41.69 18.00 41.78 17.53
AA2s 18.87 8.15 28.45 11.94 AA2 18.95 8.18 - - AA - - 18.83 7.90 AA3 18.96 8.19 - - AA- - - 9.48 3.98
BB3S 1.53 0.66 1.46 0.61
100.00 43.18 100.00 41.96
As a % of As a % of As a % of As a % of
Sukuk NAV Sukuk NAV
Sector
Banks 18.87 8.15 28.45 11.94
Conglomerate 9.52 4.11 9.37 3.93
Plantat ion 18.96 8.19 - -
Power 23.35 10.08 32.87 13.79
Real estate 29.30 12.65 29.31 12.30
100.00 43.18 100.00 41.96
2017
The Trust invests only in unquoted fixed income securit ies with at least investment
grade credit rat ing by a credit rat ing agency. The following table analyses the Trust 's
portfolio of fixed income securit ies by rat ing category:
Credit risk exposure
Credit quality of financial assets
At the report ing date, the Trust 's maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by
the carrying amount of each class of financial assets recognised in the statement of
financial posit ion.
2016
Credit risk (contd.)
2017
Credit risk concentration
The table below analyses the Trust 's portfolio of unquoted fixed income securit ies
analysed by sectorial distribut ion:
2016
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20. FINANCIAL RISK AND MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTD.)
(d) Liquidity risk
Less than 1 month to
1 month 1 year Total
Financial liabilities: RM RM RM
Other liabilit ies
2017 1,322,901 500,537 1,823,438
2016 157,570 528,533 686,103
(e) Risk management structure
The Manager's policy is to always maintain a prudent and sufficient level of liquid
assets so as to meet normal operating requirements and expected redemption
requests by unit holders. Liquid assets comprise of cash, deposits with financial
inst itut ions and other instruments which are capable of being converted into cash
within 7 days.
Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Trust will encounter difficulty in meeting
obligations associated with financial liabilit ies that are sett led by delivering cash or
another financial assets. Exposure to liquidity risk arises because of the possibility that
the Trust could be required to pay its liabilit ies or redeem its units earlier than
expected. The Trust is exposed to cash redemptions of its units on a regular basis.
Units sold to unit holders by the Manager are redeemable at the unit holders' option
based on the Trust 's net asset value per unit at the time of redemption calculated in
accordance with the Trust 's Deed.
The following table summarises the maturity profile of the Trust 's units in issue
(classified as equity instruments) and financial liabilit ies. Balances due within six
months equal their carrying amounts, as the impact of discounting is insignificant.
The table also analyses the maturity profile of the Trust 's financial assets
(undiscounted where appropriate) and equity in order to provide a complete view
of the Trust 's contractual commitments and liquidity.
The maturity grouping is based on the remaining period from the end of the
report ing period to the contractual maturity date. When a counterparty has a
choice of when the amount is paid, the liability is allocated to the earliest period in
which the Trust can be required to pay.
The Trust 's Manager and Investment Manager are responsible for identifying and
controlling risks. The Board of Directors of the Manager is ult imately responsible for the
overall risk management approach within the Trust.
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20. FINANCIAL RISK AND MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTD.)
(f)
(g) Risk mitigation
-
-
-
-
The External Investment Manager will seek to reduce all these risks as associated with
the Trust by virtue of its experience, by adopting the analyt ical process and by
structuring a broadly diversified investment pool.
Selecting investments that are bank or government guaranteed or secured
against assets to mit igate default risk.
Lengthening or shortening the Trust 's average maturity period of the bonds/fixed
income investments (within the Trust 's objective) in anticipation of changing
interest rates.
Invest ing the Trust over a wide range of equit ies of different companies which
provides diversification across a number of sectors and industries, minimising the
risk not only of any single company's securit ies becoming worthless, but also of all
holdings suffering uniformly adverse business condit ions.
Monitoring and managing risks is primarily set up to be performed based on limits
established by the Manager and Trustee. These limits reflect the investment strategy
and market environment of the Trust as well as the level of the risk that the Trust is
willing to accept. In addit ion, the Trust monitors and measures the overall risk bearing
capacity in relat ion to the aggregate risk exposure across all risks type and activit ies.
The Trust has in investment guidelines that set out its overall business strategies, its
tolerance for risk and its general risk management philosophy. The Manager also has a
Compliance Department to ensure that the Trust complies with various regulat ions
and guidelines as st ipulated in its Trust Deed, the Securit ies Commission's Guidelines on
Unit Trust Funds and the Capital Markets and Services Act, 2007.
Actively monitoring the Trust 's asset allocation to ensure minimum impact from
any adverse market movements. The External Investment Manager will ensure
that the equit ies are carefully selected through company visits, fundamental
analysis and portfolio diversification.
The External Investment Manager (CIMB-Principal Asset Management Berhad) will
take reasonable steps to ensure that the above potential risks are managed by:
Risk measurement and reporting system
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20. FINANCIAL RISK AND MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (CONTD.)
(g) Risk mitigation (contd.)
(h) Excessive risk concentration
21. CURRENCY
All amount are stated in Ringgit Malaysia ("RM").
Concentrat ion indicates the relat ive sensit ivity of the Trust 's performance to
developments affecting a part icular industry or geographical location.
Concentrat ions of risk arise when a number of financial instruments or contracts are
entered into with the same counterparty, or where a number of counterpart ies are
engaged in similar business activit ies, or activit ies in the same geographic region, or
have similar economic features that would cause their ability to meet contractual
obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic, polit ical or other
condit ions.
When deemed appropriate and for the benefit of the Trust, the External Investment
Manager may take temporary defensive posit ions that may be inconsistent with the
Trust 's principal strategy in dealing with adverse market, economical, polit ical and
other condit ions.
In order to avoid excessive concentrat ion of risk, the Trust 's policies and procedures
include specific guidelines to focus on maintaining a diversified portfolio in
accordance with the Trust 's Trust Deed, Investment Manager's guidelines and the
Securit ies Commission's Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds. Portfolio diversification across a
number of sectors and industries minimises the risk not only of any single company's
securit ies becoming worthless but also of all holdings suffering uniformly adverse
business condit ions. Specifically, the Trust 's Trust Deed and Securit ies Commission's
Guidelines on Unit Trust Funds limits the Trust 's exposure to a single entity/industry
sector to a certain percentage of its NAV.
It is and has been throughout the current and previous financial year, the Trust 's
policy that no derivatives shall be undertaken for either investment risk
management purposes.
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CORPORATE INFORMATION
MANAGER AMANAH MUTUAL BERHAD (195414-U) BUSINESS OFFICE 34th Floor, Menara PNB 201-A, Jalan Tun Razak 50400 Kuala Lumpur Tel No: 03-2034 0800 Fax No: 03-2162 5958 / 2163 3212 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Puan Aldilla @ Zilfalila binti Abdul Halim INVESTMENT COMMITTEE MEMBERS
1. Tan Sri Abdul Wahid bin Omar (Chairman/Non-Independent member)
2. Dato‟ Abdul Rahman bin Ahmad (Non-Independent member)
3. Dato‟ Noorizah binti Hj Abd Hamid (Independent member)
4. Puan Norlin binti Abdul Samad (Independent member)
SHARIAH COMMITTEE MEMBERS
1. Dato‟ Dr. Abdul Halim bin Ismail (Chairman)*
2. Prof. Datuk Dr. Syed Othman bin Syed Hussin Alhabshi
3. Prof. Dato‟ Dr. Abdul Monir bin Yaacob
4. Prof. Dato‟ Dr. Mahmood Zuhdi bin Hj Ab. Majid
5. Datuk Dr. Mohd Daud Bakar *Dato’ Dr. Abdul Halim bin Ismail has retired effective 1 January 2018.
TRUSTEE AmanahRaya Trustees Berhad (766894-T) Tingkat 4, Wisma TAS, No. 21, Jalan Melaka 50100 Kuala Lumpur PORTFOLIO MANAGER
CIMB-Principal Asset Management Berhad (304078-K)
10th Floor, Bangunan CIMB
Jalan Semantan
Bukit Damansara
50490 Kuala Lumpur