International PSO

  • Upload
    rdoria

  • View
    241

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    1/92

    Welcome to.Planning forPlanning for

    ProcessProcessSignSign--OffOff

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    2/92

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    3/92

    Slide 3

    Rules for

    Lego ActivityFor your Table (Team):

    Build one racing car model

    Every team member must be involvedin assembling the racing car

    Plan your build

    Picture & documentation is in envelope

    Your team has 10 minutes.

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    4/92

    Slide 4

    What is PSO?A systematic and sequential review of the

    Suppliers planned and actual manufacturing

    process at the quoted peak daily line rate,

    including:Manpower Methods

    Facilities Procedures

    Equipment Software Level

    Material Tooling

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    5/92

    Slide 5

    Todays Agenda

    1. PSO Strategy

    2. Pre-PSO

    Documentation Review

    3. Pre-PSO Supplier

    Readiness Evaluation

    4. PSO on-site Visit

    5. Post PSO visit

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    6/92

    Slide 6

    LogisticsLogistics

    Breaks & Lunch

    Location of Restrooms Turn off Cell Phones

    Ground Rules

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    7/92

    Slide 7

    Process Sign-Off Strategy

    PrePre PSOPSO Review Requirements

    Documentation Review

    Supplier Readiness Evaluation

    PSO OnPSO On--Site VisitSite Visit Witness Production DemonstrationRun

    PV & Packaging Shipping Testing

    Complete Sign-off

    PostPost PSOPSO PPAP Warrant

    Continuous ConformanceRequirements

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    8/92

    Slide 8

    Scope of Process Sign Off

    Why: Verify supplier quality planningprocess & production processesare capable of producing qualityparts in sufficient quantity

    Who: Product Team Members &

    SupplierWhen: Starts early in CDS process, PSO

    sign-off shall occur prior to S1,CC throughout the life ofprogram

    How: Pre-PSO Documentation Review,PSO on-site visit and Post PSOrequirements

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    9/92

    Slide 9

    Risk Drivers

    Part RiskAQP Activity

    LevelPAP PSO

    Low Self Directed SupplierLed

    SupplierLed

    Medium Collaborative Supplier DCX

    High Directed DCX DCX

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    10/92

    Slide 10

    Where do PSO elements fit into CDS timeline?

    PPDC

    D2EFG1 G2

    FinalSpecs

    (Lastenheft

    )

    S0 Start S1 St artS1 End

    S2 Start

    D1 C

    S2 End

    & V1H

    (165) Wks (143) Wks (121) Wks (104) Wks (78) Wks

    Theme

    Selection

    (35) Wks

    SO EndPre Specs

    (Rahmenheft)

    A

    (22) Wks (10 ) Wks

    #1 Part Number, Description

    PostV1

    #6 Control Plan

    #2 Design FMEA

    #3 Test Sample Sizes and Frequencies (DVP&R Plan & DV Testing)

    #4 Process FMEA

    #1.4 Engineering Standards(CATIA Comments Page)

    #5 Process Flow Diagram/Floor Plan

    #9 Parts Handling Plan

    #10 Operating Instructions

    #11 Tooling/Gages Identified

    #14 Error/Mistake Proofing Plan

    #19 Parts Packaging/Shipping Plan

    #16 Evidence of Product Specification

    (SRE Run Results)

    #20 Gage & Test Equip. Evaluation

    #17 Line Speed Demonstration

    #15 LPA Plan

    #22 Initial Process Study

    #24 PV Testing Complete

    Initial Risk Evaluation (IRE)

    PPAP

    CP25 Disclose Parts in EBOM

    OD210 Production Release Design

    OD50 Complete DFMEA

    OD100 Complete PFMEA

    OD160 Define Material Handling Plan

    VF30 Complete DV & PV Testing

    OD160 Define Material Handling Plan

    OD220 Tooling/Equipment Design CompleteOD140 Complete Gage, Fixture, Test Equipment & Mistake Proofing Requirements & Test Plan

    VF116 Complete Production Control Plan

    VD150 Verify Work Station Designs & Operation Descriptions

    OD140 Mistake Proofing Requirements & Test Plan

    OD90 Complete Process Design

    VF30 Complete DV & PVTesting

    VF130 Complete PSO

    CP50 Conduct Supplier Initial Risk Evaluation

    (0) Wks

    LEGEND

    Yellow = PSO Element

    Requirement

    Red = Non-PSOactivity

    Note: PSO ElementRequirement isfollowed bycorresponding PAPTask.

    B Z

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    11/92

    Slide 11

    Process Sign-Off Strategy

    PrePre PSOPSO Review Requirements

    Documentation Review

    Supplier Readiness Evaluation

    PSO OnPSO On--Site VisitSite Visit Witness Production Demonstration

    Run

    PV & Packaging Shipping Testing

    Complete Sign-off

    PostPost PSOPSO PPAP Warrant

    Continuous ConformanceRequirements

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    12/92

    Slide 12

    Module 2: Pre-PSO

    Documentation Review

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    13/92

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    14/92

    Slide 14

    Some Changes from PSO 4

    Summary Report is now 3 pages

    PSO elements are in logical order

    Each element has checkbox to indicateaccept or re ect

    Each sub-element has its own yes orno checkbox

    Documents with * review during AQP &again in Pre-PSO Document Review

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    15/92

    Slide 15

    PSO Plan Activity

    Ah, Grasshopper..At your table, drawing from your PSO experience:

    What are some of the things you have foundthat have served you well?

    What has caused you problems?

    One piece of advice to a new SQS?

    Flip chart your responses.

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    16/92

    Slide 16

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    1. PART N MBER, Accept RejectDESCRIPTION &

    CHANGE LEVELYes No

    * Cross-reference sheet

    [if applicable]

    1.4 Engineering Standards

    Identified

    * CATIA Comments Page

    with list of applicable

    standards

    (e.g. DCC. Environmental, etc.)

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Acceptable supplier

    change notice

    procedure

    Evidence of customer

    change notice

    Process for obtaining

    the latest revisions of

    standards

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    17/92

    Slide 17

    Element 1 Differences

    Procedure to ensure Supplier has latest

    Engineering Standard revision level

    A system in place to notify all applicable

    departments of specification changes as they

    occur

    erify change notice procedure is cascaded

    down through Extended Enterprise 2 downthrough Extended Enterprise 2nd & 3rd Tier

    Suppliers

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    18/92

    Slide 18

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    2. DESIGN FMEA Accept Reject

    Yes No

    * Design FMEA

    complete &

    acceptable

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    DFMEA updated

    to include

    applicable DV

    failures

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    19/92

    Slide 19

    FMEA Driven Reaction Plan

    RPN = Severityx Occurrencex Detection

    DCXGuidelinesUse a Rolling Top 20 Paretomethodology, give specialattention to:Severity =8, 9, 10

    Severity =>5 withOccurrence =>2

    Detection = 10

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    20/92

    Slide 20

    Element 2 Differences

    MEA done with latest A AG guidelines

    MEA best practice document and

    communication process shall bereviewed periodically

    Re-verify Design MEA after any D &

    P failures Reaction Plan

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    21/92

    Slide 21

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    3. TEST SAMPLE Accept RejectSI ES &FREQ ENCIES

    Yes No

    * Signed DV & PV plans

    * Signed DVP&R

    [DV complete]

    * Signed Waivers

    [if applicable]

    Process

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    22/92

    Slide 22

    Element 3 Differences

    oth D & P and D P&R have to be signed

    by DaimlerChrysler engineering

    Must have signed waiver if D has any

    deviations

    ailures must be addressed with Daimler

    Chrysler 8-Step Corrective Action form

    Supplier must have Test to ailure plan

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    23/92

    Slide 23

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    4. PROCESS Accept RejectFMEA

    Yes No

    * Process FMEA

    completed

    & acceptable

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Process correlates

    with occurrence

    and detection

    numbers on PFMEA

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    24/92

    Slide 24

    Element 4 Differences

    MEA done with latest A AG guidelines

    MEA best practice document and

    communication process shall bereviewed periodically

    Re-verify Process MEA after any D &

    P failures Reaction Plan

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    25/92

    Slide 25

    Common FMEA Mistakes:

    Some Rules to Follow

    Common Mistakes

    No clearly defined MEA scope

    Process Causes or Controls Used

    Root Cause not dentified

    orget to use Error MistakeProofing

    Setting Arbitrary Thresholds

    Too ague Not Detailed

    Too Late

    Not Updated

    Some Rules State the failure effects in termsof what the customer(mightnotice or experience.

    Potential cause is how the failure

    couldoccur. Elimination of specified potential

    causes should result in areduction in RPN it is a checktoensure you found theengineering root cause. The

    severityw

    ill remain the same.

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    26/92

    Slide 26

    asic MEA Evaluation Questions

    To prepare for Quality Gates ask these questions Are all of ma or functions represented?

    Have you used historical data to identify all potential failure modes? Are they

    detailed and specific?

    Are the effects to the customer described in detail? s the severity rate

    correctly evaluated?

    Are the potential causes detailed enough? Do they include how, when, whereand what failed?

    Does the current controls detect the cause?

    When was the MEA last updated? s it up to the latest design date?

    Are high RPNs being addressed?

    What tests were used to validate corrective action?

    Are responsibilities and completion dates listed for recommended actions?

    s there evidence of error mistake proofing?

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    27/92

    Slide 27

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    5. PROCESS FLOW Accept RejectDIAGRAM &MFG FLOOR PLAN

    Yes No

    * Flow Diagram

    * Manufacturing Floor Plan

    * Work Station Layout

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    SPC operations

    identified on flow

    diagram

    nique equipment

    numbers identified

    on mfg floor plan,

    flow diagram, or

    workstation layout

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    28/92

    Slide 28

    Element 5 Differences

    dentification of stations that measure

    key characteristics shall be clearly

    identified on flow diagram Unique identification machine numbers

    shall be identified on the manufacturing

    floor plan, flow diagram or work station

    layout

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    29/92

    Slide 29

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    6. CONTROL PLAN Accept Reject

    Yes No

    * Process characteristics

    identified on the Control

    Plan

    * Verification ofMistake

    Proofing on

    Control Plan

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Proper adherence to

    Control Plan

    Rework / Repair

    stations have

    acceptable controls

    [if applicable]

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    30/92

    Slide 30

    Control Plan Evaluation Criteria Does it align with the process flow diagram?

    Does it reference DFMEA or PFMEA?

    Does it have Mistake Proofing or Error Proofingmethods?

    Does the reaction plan procedure have more than tonotify the supervisor?

    Does what they are controlling make sense for theprocess? How was it determined?

    Will the sample size and frequency be sufficient to

    identify problems early enough?

    What continuous improvement plan do they have inplace?

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    31/92

    Slide 31

    Element 6 Differences

    nclude Mistake Proofing verification

    More attention on rework repair operations

    they shall have controls equivalent to the

    primary line

    A mechanism which links the Suppliers

    D MEA & P MEA to the Control Plan

    Supplier shall look at the High Severity Zone &Potential High Warranty Zone to ensure that they

    are addressed

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    32/92

    Slide 32

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation7. Q ALITY Accept Reject

    PLANNING

    Yes No

    * Completed PAP/APQP

    PSO Summary Matrix

    7.2 Supply Base Management* Easy Map, etc.

    Risk sub-components

    Level 3 PPAP data

    7.3 Problem Solving Methods* Example of a DOE, etc.

    2 SIDs for DCC systems

    * Example of a problem solving

    technique

    Process

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    33/92

    Slide 33

    Element 7 Differences

    Quality Planning now includes Supply ase

    Management & Problem Solving Methods

    Supplier shall risk all components listed on

    the ill of Material

    PSO activities to be done for medium & high risk

    sub-components

    Sub-tiers to submit level 3 PPAP documentation

    along with line speed demonstration results

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    34/92

    Slide 34

    Element 7 Differences, cont

    Communication Plan for lessons learnedacross production lines within Suppliersfacility and other Supplier facilities which ship

    product to DaimlerChrysler DOEs or other acceptable methods of

    process optimization

    Problem solving methods should be verified

    by specialist A minimum of two S Ds shall be obtained for the

    DaimlerChrysler problem solving systems e-C MS

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    35/92

    Slide 35

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    8. INCOMING MATERIAL Accept Reject

    Q ALIF / CERT

    PLANYes No

    Certificates of Analysis

    Copies of sub-tier PSWs

    * Plan for lot control

    * Plan for traceability

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Evidence of sub-tier

    monitoring

    Proof of lot control

    Proof of traceability

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    36/92

    Slide 36

    Element 8 Differences

    DaimlerChrysler requires use of the Lot

    Sampling Table or Supplier can use 2 or

    more inspection requirements in TS-16949

    section 7 4 3

    Dock to Stock no incoming inspection is

    dependent on receiving 3 shipments without

    defects or external complaints Supplier shall

    have documentation to support requirement

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    37/92

    Slide 37

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    9. PARTS HANDLING Accept RejectPLAN

    Yes No

    * Routing/Traveler Cards

    * Parts Handling Plan

    * ContainerMaintenance

    Plan

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Evidence of acceptable

    parts handling

    Acceptable method of

    inventory control

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    38/92

    Slide 38

    Element 9 Differences

    Documented plan on how parts are managed& tracked throughout entire manufacturingprocess

    Should address segregation & identification ofscrap, rework repair and W P

    f Suppliers traceability system depends ontheir O system, then all sub-tiers shall use

    O as well

    Document how containers are inspected &repaired

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    39/92

    Slide 39

    Element 9 Differences, cont

    Acceptable method of inventory control

    for Work n Process

    Acceptable method of inventory controlfor returnable dunnage

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    40/92

    Slide 40

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    10. OPERATING Accept RejectINSTR CTIONS

    Yes No

    * Work Instructions

    * Inspection Instructions

    * Rework/Repair Instructions

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Visual displays clearly

    present at each station

    Operators follow

    work instructions

    Evidence of proper

    operator training

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    41/92

    Slide 41

    Element 10 Differences

    Operating nstructions shall be approved bySuppliers cross functional team, includingoperators

    A robust process of training and qualifyingoperators prior to operators performingproduction processes shall exist List of Training requirements for each unique

    workstation

    isual inspection stations shall have methodsestablished to verify operators ability to finddefects i e periodic testing, re-certification

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    42/92

    Slide 42

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    Accept Reject

    11. TOOLING EQ IPMENT

    & GAGES IDENTIFIED

    Yes No

    * Tooling & Equipment List

    * Supplier Tool Record

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    STR in agreement with

    Suppliers manufacturing

    facility

    DCC ownership tags

    present

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    43/92

    Slide 43

    Element 11 Differences

    During on-site PSO visit, SQS verify all gagesfixtures listed on STR Supplier Tool Recordare present on Suppliers manufacturing floor

    When tooling is purchased for Tier 2s Tier 3s,verify the STR states the appropriate location

    All tooling, gages, fixtures and capitalequipment required to produce a productshall be identified and appear on a tooling list

    All DaimlerChrysler owned tooling, gages andfixtures shall be permanently tagged per AME84-206-0021 GR GR&R Tag

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    44/92

    Slide 44

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    12. SPECIAL PROD CT Accept Reject& PROCESSCHARACTERISTICS

    IDENTIFIEDYes No

    * First Production ShipmentCertification (FPSC ) planacceptable &

    contains special

    process & product

    characteristics

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    SPC performed for

    identified

    Special Characteristics

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    45/92

    Slide 45

    Element 12 Differences

    All DaimlerChrysler directed sub-tiers

    shall abide by the same PSC quantity

    requirements as DaimlerChrysler Tier 1

    Tier 1-> 2 DCC Assembly plant = 2000

    pieces; directed Tier 2 = 2000 pieces

    Completed PSC shall be reviewed with

    the DaimlerChrysler PSO team PostPSO activity

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    46/92

    Slide 46

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    13. PROCESS Accept RejectMONITORING

    Yes No

    * Control charts

    * 1st piece approval

    procedure

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Acceptable 1st piece

    approval process

    1st piece approval records

    Control &

    Performance Charts

    maintained appropriately

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    47/92

    Slide 47

    Element 13 Differences

    Targets for TC, Scrap and Rework to beidentified and documented Plans to improve TC, scrap and rework shall be

    documented PSO Team shall approve all Rework Repair

    operations, procedures and work instructions

    Must have acceptable irst Piece Approvalprocess irst piece retained until end of production run

    Documented evidence of its execution maintained

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    48/92

    Slide 48

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    14. ERROR & Accept RejectMISTAKEPROOFING

    Yes No* Error & Mistake

    Proofing Plan

    * List of Error &Mistake Proofing

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Boundary samples

    created & utilized

    Mistake proofing

    contingency plan

    with visual/audiblealarm

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    49/92

    Slide 49

    Element 14 Differences

    More detailed Element description

    MEA Severity >8 & all Special Product ProcessCharacteristics have Error Mistake Proofing

    Error Mistake Proofing with Line Station Lock-out toensure defects dont reach next operation

    Audible and isual indicators shall notify operator ofthe failed operation

    Supplier create oundary Samples for processverification and agreed upon by PSO Team oundary samples to include known conforming and

    non-conforming; Appearance Master Samples, etc

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    50/92

    Slide 50

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    15. LAYERED Accept Reject

    PROCESS

    A DIT PLANYes No

    * Acceptable LPA plan

    * Frequency & structure

    chart

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Acceptable LPA

    performed

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    51/92

    Slide 51

    Layered Process Audit LPA

    LPA is an ongoing system of process checks, that verify

    proper methods, settings, operator craftsmanship, error

    proofing devices and other inputs are in place to ensure

    a defect free product.

    How does LPA work?

    Process Audits are conduct bylooking at:

    1) Build Technique2) Error Proofing

    3) Machining Attributes

    Encourages ManagementInvolvement:

    Production Supervisor [1x shift] Area Management [2 x week]

    Plant Manager [1 x week]

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    52/92

    Slide 52

    LPA enefits

    Reduces

    Build variation based on work

    standardization

    End-of-line inspection

    Part defectsImproves First time through capability

    Morale

    Facilitates Operator training

    Management operator interface

    Reinforces Safety regulations

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    53/92

    Slide 53

    LPA Compliance erification

    Documentation Review:

    LPA Roll-out Timing Plan

    LPA Procedures

    LPA Work Instructions LPA Structure & Frequency Chart

    LPA Process Control Audit Checklist

    LPA Error Proofing Verifications Checklist

    LPA Compliance Form: To be submittedmonthlyto SQ Specialist

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    54/92

    Slide 54

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    16. EVIDENCE OF Accept Reject

    PROD CT

    SPECIFICATIONSYes No

    * Supplier Readiness

    Evaluation Completed

    and Acceptable

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Completed & acceptable

    Measurement System

    Verification Report

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    55/92

    Slide 55

    Element 16 Differences

    Supplier Readiness Evaluation form Supplier is required to perform Readiness

    Evaluation run SRE at the production line speed

    RecordF

    irst Time Capability, Gage R&R, etc Recommendation for Suppliers to submit

    PSO Summary Matrix required forBody &White with SRE form for PSO review

    Compliance Report revised to MeasurementSystem erification Report Approve Suppliers process for measuring

    product process characteristics

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    56/92

    Slide 56

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    17. LINE SPEED Accept Reject

    DEMONSTRATION

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Contingency plan

    forBottlenecks

    [if applicable]

    Line Speed Observed:_______ FTC:_____

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    57/92

    Slide 57

    Element 17 Differences

    PSO team to compare Quoted Tooling

    Capacity to the Daily Capacity Planning

    olume

    f there is a discrepancy between the two

    numbers, the PSO team shall meet with

    the DaimlerChryslerBuyer and the

    Supplier to determine the required PSOline speed

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    58/92

    Slide 58

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    18. O TGOING Accept RejectQ ALIFICATIONPLAN

    Yes No

    * Outgoing inspection

    plan

    * Part inspectionstandard

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Evidence of

    non-conformance

    containment

    Evidence of outgoing

    audits [using part

    inspection standard]

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    59/92

    Slide 59

    Element 18 Differences

    Part nspection Standards are required for allKey parts as identified by Engineering Standard list all Product Characteristics inspected

    by Supplier on finished product prior to shipment Outgoing Qualification Plan include Forever

    Requirements Supplier Notification of Potential Non-

    Conformance Process

    Documented evidence of outgoing auditsusing the Part nspection Standard and

    Containment Records

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    60/92

    Slide 60

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    19. PARTS PACKAGING Accept Reject& SHIPPINGSPECIFICATIONS

    Yes No

    * Dunnage design

    sign-off from MHE

    [if applicable]

    * Packaging & shipping

    plan

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Acceptable container

    management

    plan

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    61/92

    Slide 61

    Element 19 Differences

    Material Handling requirement shall

    include a Unit Load Data ULD sheet

    for Supplier designed dunnage approval

    DaimlerChrysler directed 3rd party

    dunnage suppliers do not need MHE

    design approval

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    62/92

    Slide 62

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    20. GAGE & Accept RejectTEST EQ IPMENTEVAL ATION

    Yes No* Gage R&R studies

    * Calibration plan &

    schedule

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Appropriate gages

    used in the

    process

    Calibration performed

    according to schedule

    NOTE: The gage plan must explain howthe

    gage was determined.

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    63/92

    Slide 63

    Element 20 Differences

    More detailed Element description

    Effective system to ensure calibration ofequipment done per schedule

    Reaction Plan for containment ofequipment that is out of calibration

    A Gage Plan that explains how

    appropriate gage for process isdetermined

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    64/92

    Slide 64

    Element 20 Differences, cont

    All gages used in the process shall be

    identified on Control Plan

    RPNs reduced by measuring gaugingshall have an acceptable gage

    evaluation and calibration frequency

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    65/92

    Slide 65

    Measurement System erification Report

    CHANGELEVEL(S)P

    PRE-PSO MEETING DATE

    PSO ON-SITE VISIT DATE / NUMBER

    Q

    Q

    Q

    Q

    Q

    Q

    R

    S

    Joe SchmoeMary Smith

    John Doe

    Bushing- Sw age Toe Link Bush

    1/5/05

    LX

    99999AF

    11/19/04

    T. Automotive

    Somewhere, MI

    04885735AA

    Refer to the Ppk Capability Matrix (Appendix B of the PSO 5th Edition Manual ) for Ppk requirements.

    DATA

    SUMMARY EXAMPLE

    1.6/1.7

    2.2/2.3

    P P / P PKP

    Length

    Hole Size

    (3.6 - 7.5 mm)

    (2.0 0.02 mm)

    CALIPER

    CMM MACHINE

    30

    30

    100%

    93%

    QUANTI TY

    ACCE P TE D

    30

    28

    FT C

    P E RCE NTAGE

    (without repair)

    CH AR AC TER IST IC SP EC IF IC AT IONM E THOD OF

    M E AS URE M E NT

    QUANTI TY

    A T T E M P T E D

    COMMENTS:

    End of Inner to End of Outer 4.5 +/- 0.8 caliper 2.94/2.93

    4.89/3.65

    4.63/2.95Outer Metal O.D. 40.30 +/- 0.1 caliper 30

    Inner Metal I.D. 12.20 +/- 0.10 caliper 30

    PQUANTI TY

    A T T E M P T E D

    Number of parts witnessed: Witnessed By:

    CH AR AC TER IST IC SP EC IF IC AT IONM E THOD OF

    M E AS URE M E NTP P / P PK

    FT C

    P E RCE NTAGE

    (without repair)

    QUANTI TY

    ACCE P TE D

    the number of characteristics selected depends upon the complexity.

    Variable data is preferred but attribute data is acceptable.

    MEASUREMENT SYSTEM VERIFICATION REPORT

    As part of the PSO, the actual measurem ent process must be w itnessed by the PSO Team.

    A minimum of 3 characteristics are to be checked. For any given part, assembly, or process,

    A minimum of 30 randomly selected samples s hall be checked during the PSO on-site visit.

    SUPPLIER PROGRAMMFG. LOCATION SUPPLIER CODE

    PART NUMBER(S) PART NAME(S)

    For attribute data, a 30 piece sample with one or more non-conformances is unacceptable.

    All deviations shall be listed in the COMMENTS section of this document.

    30

    93%

    100%

    97%

    28

    30

    29

    PSO

    DaimlerChrysl

    5th Edition

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    66/92

    Slide 66

    Repeatability & Reproducibility:

    Some Rulesf repeatability is large compared to reproducibility thereasons may be:

    nstrument needs maintenance

    Gage may need to be redesigned to be more rigid

    Clamping or location for gaging needs to be improved Excessive within part variation

    f reproducibility is large compared to repeatability, thereasons may be:

    Appraiser needs further training on how to use & read gage

    Calibrations on gage dial are not clear

    A fixture may be needed to help appraiser use the gagemore consistently

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    67/92

    Slide 67

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    21. PREVENTIVE Accept RejectMAINTENANCEPLANS

    Yes No* PM Plan

    * PM Schedule

    * PM Procedures/Work

    Instructions

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    PM performed

    according to schedule

    Robust PM Process

    All tooling/equipmenton PM schedule

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    68/92

    Slide 68

    Element 21 Differences

    PM plan to incorporate lessons learned from

    prior production lines or Tooling Equipment

    related Quality concerns

    Addresses 3rd party outsourced PMrequirements

    Activities shall be identified on the schedule

    PM process equal to or better than that of the

    Supplier

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    69/92

    Slide 69

    PSO Process Elements Verified During On-Site Visit

    Documentation

    22. INITIAL Accept RejectPROCESSST DY

    Yes No Deviations [if applicable]

    Sample size:_______ PpK requirement:_____

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Acceptable First

    Time Capability

    Acceptable Process

    Capability

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    70/92

    Slide 70

    Element 22 Differences

    Modified form Expanded to incorporate more information from

    Production Demonstration Run e g USL, LSL,UCL, LCL

    FTC requirement of 90% or greater < 90% needs approval of SQA Quality Manager

    Capability Matrix shall be used for those whodeviate from nitial Process Study samplesize requirements Ppk is based on sample size agreed upon by the

    PSO team

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    71/92

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    72/92

    Slide 72

    PSO Process Elements Required ForFull Approval

    Documentation

    23. PACKAGING Accept RejectSHIPPINGTEST APPROVAL

    Yes No Signed shipping /

    simulation test

    approval

    [MHE LD sheet]

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    Shipping/simulation

    testing completed

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    73/92

    Slide 73

    New Element

    Packaging shipping test results require

    Corporate and Assembly Plant Material

    Handling Engineering approval

    Simulation test results require CorporateMaterial Handling Engineering approval

    DaimlerChrysler directed 3rd party dunnage

    shall have shipping simulation testing

    performed

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    74/92

    Slide 74

    PSO Process Elements Required ForFull Approval

    Documentation

    24. PROD CTION Accept RejectVALIDATIONTESTING COMPLETE

    Yes No

    Signed DVP&R

    [PV complete]

    Signed Waivers

    [if applicable]

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No

    BSR/NVH testing

    complete

    PV test completed

    Repair/rework process

    validation completed

    [if applicable]

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    75/92

    Slide 75

    Element 24 Differences

    ncludes BSR N H

    Requires Engineering signatureapproval of P test plans

    Requires Engineering signatureapproval of P test results D P&R

    P testing must include parts from

    rework repair process whereapplicable

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    76/92

    Slide 76

    PSO Process Elements Required ForFull Approval

    Documentation

    25. CONTIN O S Accept RejectCONFORMANCE (CC)

    Yes No

    Continuous

    Conformance Team

    identified & Trained

    Warranty process

    flow diagram Forever Requirements

    submission procedure

    Process

    Accept Reject

    Yes No CC team is sufficient

    to support Post-PSO

    activities

    Acceptable process

    for warranty analysis

    Family PV testing

    agreed to by the

    PSO team

    Vehicle Families included in familyPV:______________________

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    77/92

    Slide 77

    Element 25 Differences

    Service Requirements now identified forDesign & Serviceability

    Suppliers required to identify resources for

    Life of Program ncludes:

    Layered Process Audit uploads required quarterlyfor life of program

    3CPR 3rd Party erification Audit requirements Warranty requirements

    Forever Requirements

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    78/92

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    79/92

    Slide 79

    Module 3: Pre- PSO Supplier

    Readiness Evaluation

    Supplier Readiness

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    80/92

    Slide 80

    Supplier Readiness

    Evaluation purpose First documented build attempt

    Provide pre-production datausually minimum of 30 pieces

    Confirm process is:

    Set-up

    Debugged

    Ready for ProductionDemonstration Run

    Supplier Readiness

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    81/92

    Slide 81

    Supplier Readiness

    Evaluation Data

    Confirms proper setup, operation and

    performance of installed production line

    This data is used to estimate: Production rates

    FTC

    ields Pp and Ppk for special characteristics

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    82/92

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    83/92

    Slide 83

    Process Sign-Off StrategyPrePre PSOPSO

    Review Requirements

    Documentation Review

    Supplier Readiness Evaluation

    PSO OnPSO On--Site VisitSite Visit Witness Production Demonstration

    Run

    PV & Packaging Shipping Testing

    Complete Sign-off

    PostPost PSOPSO PPAP Warrant

    Continuous ConformanceRequirements

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    84/92

    Slide 84

    Module 4: PSO on-site isit

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    85/92

    Slide 85

    PSO on-site Visit purpose Witness build using production tools

    Run must meet quality & production rate

    requirements

    PSO Team observes first 22 elementsof the PSO Summary Report

    Success will result in parts for

    Production alidation testing

    PSO on-site Visit is

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    86/92

    Slide 86

    PSO on site Visit is

    conducted

    Kick-off Meeting with appropriate plantmanagement to discuss:

    Purpose

    Agenda for Day

    Observing Production DemonstrationRun

    Closing Meeting to review results ofassessment

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    87/92

    Slide 87

    DaimlerChrysler Process Sign-Off Summary

    Report

    4

    ES N O

    ES OP T ION

    1 PARTNUM

    ER DESCRIPTIONAND

    ccep

    ejec

    ccep

    ejec

    C

    ANGELEVEL

    *Cross reference sheet Yes

    o A ccepta

    le Supplier change Yes

    o

    (IF

    LI

    BL

    )

    notice proce

    ure

    14 Engineering Stan

    ar

    s Identified Ev idence of custo mer change

    Yes

    o notice procedure

    *C A TI A comments page

    Process for o taining the Yes

    o

    ith list of applica

    le standards latest standard re v ision

    (e.g

    VI

    M

    L e

    c)

    ccep

    ejec

    ccep

    ejec

    2 DESIGNFMEA

    *Design F M E A complete Yes

    o D F M E A updat ed to include Yes

    o

    accepta

    le

    applica

    le D V failures

    ccep

    ejec

    3 TEST SAMPLE SIZES AND FREQUENCIES

    Yes

    o

    *Signed D V an d P V plans

    *Signed D VP

    R (D V complete)

    *Signed

    ai ver s

    /

    PARTNUM

    ER(S)

    MFGLOCATION SUPPLIER CODE

    PART NAME(S)

    Some

    hereMI

    04885735

    99999

    F

    Bushing- S

    age

    oe Link Bush

    C

    ANGELEVEL(S) PRE-PSO MEETING DATE

    PSO PROCESS ELEMENTS

    * Documents

    ith asterisk should

    e re vie

    edduring AQP meetings and again during the Pre-PSO Documentation Revie

    PROGRAM _L

    _______________________

    B

    PSO ON-SITEVISIT DATENUM

    ER__01/05/2005____

    11/19/04

    DAIMLERC R SLER PROCESS SIGN-OFF SUMMAR REPORTALL PROCESS SIGN-OFF ELEMENTS APPROVED:

    SUPPLIER

    PSO EXTENDED RUN:

    N O

    .

    u

    omo

    i

    e

    DOCUM E N T A T ION P R OC ESS

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    88/92

    Module 5:

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    89/92

    Slide 89

    Module 5:

    Post-PSOPrePre PSOPSO Review Requirements

    Documentation Review

    Supplier Readiness Evaluation

    PSO OnPSO On--Site VisitSite Visit Witness Production Demonstration

    Run

    PV & Packaging Shipping Testing

    Complete Sign-off

    PostPost PSOPSO PPAP Warrant

    Continuous ConformanceRequirements

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    90/92

    Slide 90

    Continuous Conformance

    Support

    La ere Proce Audit

    Proble Solving Methods Warranty

    Annual Validation

    Forever Require ents

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    91/92

    Slide 91

    PSO 5th Edition Layout

    ntroduction & Strategy

    PSO Element Description

    PSO Element Requirements

    PSO Forms Commodity Specific Requirements

    Guidelines for New SpecialistSuppliers

    PSO Worksheets

    Appendix

  • 8/9/2019 International PSO

    92/92

    Slid 92

    Workshop Ob ectives1 Explain and apply the PSO Strategy; including purpose, requirements and

    procedure for each step

    2 dentify the required tasks and uses for each of the 25 Checklist Elements onthe PSO Sign-off Summary Report for both the Documentation and Processside

    3 Demonstrate how to evaluate some of the ma or forms used to ensure aquality product

    4 Describe the new guidelines for design and process FMEA

    5 Describe the requirements involved in a Layered Process Audit

    6 Develop a plan on how to accomplish all the elements on the PSO SummaryReport

    7 Determine if a supplier is ready for the PSO on-site visit based on evaluationof the SRE documentation

    8 dentify observations that could be made during a Demonstration of aProduction Run

    9 Evaluate certain documentation requirements during the demonstration of thesuppliers production run

    10 Plan how to ensure quality products throughout the life of the program