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Institute of Physics Publishing
1177thth IInntteerrnnaattiioonnaall
VVaaccuuuumm CCoonnggrreessss ((IIVVCC--1177)),, 1133thth IInntteerrnnaattiioonnaall CCoonnffeerreennccee oonn SSuurrffaaccee SScciieennccee ((IICCSSSS--1133)),, aanndd
IInntteerrnnaattiioonnaall CCoonnffeerreennccee oonn NNaannoosscciieennccee aanndd TTeecchhnnoollooggyy
((IICCNN++TT 22000077))
Journal of Physics: Conference Series Vol. 100
July 2-6, 2007 Stockholm, Sweden
Volume 1 of 2
Printed from e-media with permission by:
Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane
Red Hook, NY 12571 www.proceedings.com
ISBN: 978-1-60560-243-1
Some format issues inherent in the e-media version may also appear in this print version.
Copyright (2007) by the Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved. For permission requests, please contact the Institute of Physics Publishing at the address below. Institute of Physics Publishing Dirac House, Temple Back Bristol BS1 6BE UK
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Institute of Physics Publishing
17th International Vacuum Congress (IVC-17), 13th International Conference on Surface Science (ICSS-13), and
International Conference on Nanoscience and Technology (ICN+T 2007)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
These combined proceedings have been divided into nine subject-related parts.
VOLUME 1
PART 1: APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
High Depth Resolution SIMS Analysis Using Metal Cluster Complex Ion Bombardment ...................................................................................................................................... 1
M Tomita, T Kinno, M Koike, H Tanaka, S Takeno, Y Fujiwara, K Kondou, Y Teranishi, H Nonaka, T Fujimoto, A Kurokawa, S Ichimura
Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Surface Modification of Carbon Fibres ....................................... 7Y Kusano, T L Andersen, P K Michelsen
PC12 Polarity on Biopolymer Nanogratings .................................................................................. 11M Cecchini, A Ferrari, F Beltram
Characterization of Electro-eroded Surface of Ti Alloys .............................................................. 15V Starý, V Perina, L Bacákova, I Jirka, V Vorlícek, J Fencl
Surface Electronic Structure-catalytic Activity Correlation of Partially Reduced Molybdenum Oxide(s) for the Isomerization of Light Alkenes and Alkanes .............................. 19
S Al-Kandari, H Al-Kandari, F Al-Kharafi, A Katrib
Study of Gradual Variation of Structural, Surface Morphological and Photocatalytic Properties of Sol-gel Derived Transparent TiO2 Thin Film ................................. 23
M Arpi, B Subhayan, H M Faruk, T Takakazu
Infrared Reflection Absorption Study of Carbon Monoxide Adsorption on Fe-deposited Pt(111) Surface ................................................................................................................ 27
T Wadayama, H Osano, K Murakami, T Maeyama, H Yoshida
Photoemission Spectroscopy and Electron Diffraction Study of Pd/tungsten Oxide/W(110) Epitaxial System........................................................................................................ 31
K Mašek, S Nemšák, M Mravcáková, P Blumentrit, T Skála, M Škoda, V Matolín
Investigating the Lewis Acidity of Aluminium Fluoride Surfaces................................................ 35C L Bailey, S Mukhopadhyay, A Wander, N M Harrison
Design of Li Phosphorous Doped Bronzes Obtained by Using Spray Pyrolysis ...................... 39V Jokanovic, B Colovic, Z Nedic
Relationship Between Optical Dielectric Constant and XPS Relative Chemical Shift of 1s and 2p Levels for Dielectric Compounds..................................................................... 43
K Hirose, H Suzuki, H Nohira, E Ikenaga, D Kobayashi, T Hattori
Effect of Thermal Treatment on Morphology and Electrical Transport Properties of Carbon Nanotubes Film ............................................................................................................... 47
F Bussolotti, V Grossi, S Santucci, L Lozzi, M Passacantando
Formation Mechanism and Surface Property of Exfoliated Silica Nano-plates ......................... 52N Tran, M Wilson, A Milev, G Dennis, G S K Kannangara
Analytical TEM Study of the Core-shell Structure of Au-Pd Nano-particles Prepared by Sonochemical Technique........................................................................................... 56
T Akita, N Hase, N Taguchi, S Tanaka, M Kohyama, F Hori
Chemical-state-selective Observations on Si-SiOx at Nanometer Scale by Photoelectron Emission Microscopy Combined with Synchrotron Radiation........................... 60
Y Baba, T Sekiguchi, I Shimoyama, M Honda, N Hirao, J Deng, A Narita
Multilayer Silicon Rich Oxy-nitride Films Characterization by SIMS, VASE and AFM..................................................................................................................................................... 64
M Barozzi, L Vanzetti, E Iacob, M Bersani, M Anderle, G Pucker, C Kompocholis, M Ghulinyan, P Bellutti
Encapsulation of Cobalt Phthalocyanine Molecules in Carbon Nanotubes ............................... 68K Schulte, C Yan, M Ahola-Tuomi, A Stróżecka, P J Moriarty, A N Khlobystov
Measurement of Residual Stress by Using Focused Ion Beam and Digital Image Correlation Method in Thin-sized Wires Used for Steel Cords .................................................... 72
Y S Yang, J G Bae, C G Park
Investigation of the Drying Process of Linseed Oil Using FTIR and ToF-SIMS ......................... 76T M Grehk, R Berger, U Bexell
Seeing the Atomic Orbitals in STM Images of a Si(111)-(7 × 7) Surface ..................................... 80A N Chaika, A N Myagkov
Optical Properties of PMMA Polymer Doped with Er3+ and Er3+/Yb3+ Ions.................................. 84V Prajzler, I Huttel, O Lyutakov, J Spirkova, J Oswald, Z Burian, V Jerabek
Photo-sensible (thymine Containing) Azo-polysiloxanes: Synthesis and Light Induced Effects ................................................................................................................................. 88
R Enea, I Apostol, V Damian, N Hurduc, I Iordache
Classification of Nanopolymers ...................................................................................................... 92A Larena, A Tur, V Baranauskas
Synthesis and Properties of Fluorescent Conjugated Oligomers for Chemosensing Application.............................................................................................................. 95
Y Xiaotun, L Vin Sin Peter, L Feng, D Haibing, Y Cheng, X J Hua
Quantitative Chemical State XPS Analysis of First Row Transition Metals, Oxides and Hydroxides ................................................................................................................................. 99
M C Biesinger, B P Payne, B R Hart, A P Grosvenor, N S McIntryre, L Wm Lau, R StC Smart
Quantification of Polypropylene Surface Chemical Groups Using Principal Components Regression and ToF-SIMS and XPS Data.............................................................. 103
F Awaja
Modification of PET Surface by Nitrogen Plasma Treatment ..................................................... 108A Vesel, M Mozetic
Cathode and Photo Luminescence of Silicon Dioxide Layer Implanted with Ge Negative Ions at Multi-energy ........................................................................................................ 112
N Arai, H Tsuji, K Kojima, K Adachi, H Kotaki, T Ishibashi, Y Gotoh, J Ishikawa
Morphological and Structural Characterization of Metal-doped Carbon Nanofibers Synthesized at Room Temperature............................................................................................... 116
D Takeuchi, Z P Wang, K Yamaguchi, M Kitazawa, Y Hayashi, M Tanemura
Scanning Conductive Probe Microscopy of Thiophen Molecules Incorporated Into Chemically Adsorbed Monolayer .................................................................................................. 120
S-I Yamamoto, K Ogawa
Nano-scale Morphology and Hydrogenation of Si Surfaces in the Early Phase of Hydrogen Annealing ....................................................................................................................... 124
R Shimizu, H Kuribayashi, R Hiruta, K Sudoh, H Iwasaki
Improved Adhesion for Thermoplastic Polymers Using Oxyfluorination................................. 128F Achereiner, H Münstedt, T Zeiler
Phase Transition of pNIPAM Grafted on Plasma-activated PEO Monitored In-situ by Quartz Crystal Microbalance .................................................................................................... 132
P Heinz, F Brétagnol, I Mannelli, D Gillil, H Rauscher, F Rossi
Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Cleaning of Gold Flip Chip Bump for Ultrasonic Flip Chip Bonding ........................................................................................................................... 136
J-M Koo, J-B Lee, Yj Moon, W-C Moon, S-B Jung
Surface Molecular Aggregation Structure and Surface Physicochemical Properties of Poly(fluoroalkyl Acrylate) Thin Films .................................................................... 140
K Honda, H Yamaguchi, M Kobayashi, M Morita, A Takahara
Comparing XPS and ToF-ERDA Measurement of High-k Dielectric Materials ......................... 144D M Martin, J Enlund, O Kappertz, J Jensen
Surface Characterization of Sol-gel Derived Scintillating Rare-earth Doped Lu2SiO5 Thin Films .......................................................................................................................... 148
C Mansuy, E Tomasella, R Mahiou, J Grimblot, J M Nedelec
TiO2/TiN/TiO2 Heat Mirrors by Laser Ablation of Single TiN Target ........................................... 152H Kawasaki, T Ohshima, Y Yagyu, Y Suda, S I Khartsev, A M Grishin
XPS Characterization of TiO2 Layers Deposited on Quartz Plates ............................................ 156P Stefanov, M Shipochka, P Stefchev, Z Raicheva, V Lazarova, L Spassov
The Growth of Au/Pd on Alumina/Cu-Al System ......................................................................... 160S Nemšák, T Skála, J Libra, K Mašek, M Cabala, V Matolín
Temperature Effect on Low-k Dielectric Thin Films Studied by ERDA ..................................... 164J Jensen, G Possnert, Y Zhang
Non-destructive Compositional Depth Profile Analysis by Hard X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy ......................................................................................................... 168
J Rubio-Zuazo, G R Castro
Electronic Structure of Stoichiometric and Non-stoichiometric Epitaxial FeTiO3+δ Films ................................................................................................................................................. 172
T Fujii, Y Takada, M Nakanishi, J Takada, M Kimura, H Yoshikawa
Non-destructive Depth Profile Analysis for Surface and Buried Interface of Ge Thin Film on Si Substrate by High-energy Synchrotron Radiation X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy ......................................................................................................... 176
H Yamamoto, Y Yamada, M Sasase, F Esaka
Features of Static and Dynamic Friction Profiles in One and Two Dimensions on Polymer and Atomically Flat Surfaces Using Atomic Force Microscopy ................................. 180
G S Watson, J A Watson PART 2: COHERENT RADIATION AND NEW SYNCHROTRON RADIATION SOURCES
The Synchrotron Radiation and Free Electron Laser Project MAX IV at MAX-lab ................... 184M Brandin, N Cutic, M Eriksson, F Lindau, L-J Lindgren, M Sjöström, S Thorin, E Wallén, S Werin
PART 3: EDUCATION IN NANO AND VACUUM BASED SCIENCE
Nano-education from a European Perspective ............................................................................ 188I Malsch
Teaching Nanoscience Across Scientific and Geographical Borders – A European Master Programme in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology ......................................................... 195
A Chesneau, G Groeseneken, P Heremans, D Rep, P Rudquist, P Schwille, B Sluijter, G Wendin
PART 4: ELECTRONIC MATERIALS AND PROCESSING
Effects of a Compliant Layer in Solid Parallel-plate UV-based Nanoimprint Lithography ..................................................................................................................................... 199
I Bergmair, M Mühlberger, M Gusenbauer, R Schöftner, T Glinsner, K Hingerl
Electrical and Material Characterization of Atomic-layer-deposited Al2O3 Gate Dielectric on Ammonium Sulfide Treated GaAs Substrates ...................................................... 203
C-C Cheng, C-H Chien, G-L Luo, C-C Chang, C-C Kei, C-H Yang, C-N Hsiao, T-P Perng, C-Y Chang
Fabrication and Characterization of Nickel Silicide Ohmic Contacts to n-type 4H Silicon Carbide ................................................................................................................................ 207
A Kuchuk, V Kladko, M Guziewicz, A Piotrowska, R Minikayev, A Stonert, R Ratajczak
Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy Characterization of Defects Introduced in p-Si by Electron Beam Deposition and Proton Irradiation ......................................................... 212
C Nyamhere, A G M Das, F D Auret, M Hayes C
RBS Investigation of Annealed Thin Gold Layers on Crystalline Germanium ......................... 216M Hayes, F Schrempel, S M M Coelho, F D Auret, J M Nel, W Wesch
Structural, Electronics and Optical Properties of CaO ............................................................... 220E L Albuquerque, M S Vasconcelos
Strong Photoacoustic Pulses Generated in TlGaSe2 Layered Crystals .................................... 224V Grivickas, V Bikbajevas, V Gavryushin, J Linnros
Two-photon Indirect Absorption in GaSe..................................................................................... 228V Grivickas, V Bikbajevas, K Allakhverdiev, J Linnros
Efficient Electroabsorption for Mid-infrared Wavelengths Using Intersubband Transitions ....................................................................................................................................... 232
P Holmström, P Jänes, U Ekenberg, L Thylén
Influence of Er and O Concentrations on the Microstructure and Luminescence of Si:Er/O LEDs.................................................................................................................................... 236
A Karim, G V Hansson, M K Linnarsson
Study of Low Power Deposition of ITO for Top Emission OLED with Facing Target and RF Sputtering Systems ........................................................................................................... 241
S Dangtip, Y Hoshi, Y Kasahara, Y Onai, T Osotchan, Y Sawada, T Uchida
Study of the Secondary Ion Emission by Electrons from Microchannel Plates (MCP) ................................................................................................................................................ 247
R Nevshupa, E Roman, J L de Segovia, P Konovalov, L Baliasniy
Crystallinity of CoSi2 Nanolayer Grown by Refractory Metal Interlayer and Cap Layer Methods................................................................................................................................. 251
O Akhavan, A Z Moshfegh
Optimisation of a Smooth Multilayer Nickel Silicide Surface for ALN Growth......................... 255D M Martin, J Enlund, V Yantchev, J Olsson, I Katardjiev
Effect of Deposition Conditions on the Structure, Phase Composition and Electrical Properties of the Chromium Silicide Films ................................................................. 259
V I Trofimov, J Kim, S Bae
Aligned Defects Behaviour of ß-FeSi2 Thin Film on Si(100) Substrate Prepared by Ion Beam Sputter Deposition......................................................................................................... 263
M Sasase, K Yamaguchi, H Yamamoto, S Shamoto, K Hojou
InAs Film Grown on Si(111) by Metal Organic Vapor Phase Epitaxy ........................................ 267P Caroff, M Jeppsson, D Wheeler, M Keplinger, B Mandl, J Stangl, A Seabaugh, G Bauer, L-E Wernersson
Epitaxial Growth of ZnMgTe with a Wide Composition Range on ZnTe Substrate by Molecular Beam Epitaxy ........................................................................................................... 271
T Tanaka, K Saito, M Nishio, Q Guo, H Ogawa
Improvement of MOVPE Grown ZnTe:P Layers by Annealing Treatment ................................ 275K Saito, K Fujimoto, K Yamaguchi, T Tanaka, M Nishio, Q X Guo, H Ogawa
Characterisation of High-temperature Annealing Effects on α—Al2O3(0001) Substrates........................................................................................................................................ 279
B Qi, B Agnarsson, K Jonsson, S Olafsson, H P Gislason
Energy Gaps in Fractional Quantum Hall States ......................................................................... 284S Sasaki
Movement of Diagonal Resistivity in Fractional Quantum Hall Effect Via Periodic Modulation of Magnetic Field Strength......................................................................................... 288
S Sasaki
Quantum Hall Effect in a High-mobility Two-dimensional Electron Gas on a Cylindrical Surface.......................................................................................................................... 292
K-J Friedl, R Hey, H Kostial, A Riedel, D Maude
Excitation Density Dependence of the Photoluminescence from CdxHg1-xTe Multiple Quantum Wells ................................................................................................................. 296
C R Tonheim, E Selvig, S Nicolas, A E Gunnæs, M Breivik, R Haakenaasen
Ferromagnetism and Magnetotransport in Gaas Structures with InAs Quantum Dot Layer Or InxGa1-xAs Quantum Well Delta-doped with Mn and C ......................................... 301
V A Kulbachinskii, P V Gurin, Ov Vikhrova, Y A Danilov, B N Zvonkov
Cracks in GaN/AlN Multiple Quantum Well Structures Grown by MBE .................................... 305X Y Liu, T Aggerstam, P Holmström, S Lourdudoss, T G Andersson
Size-selection of Nanoclusters in Transition from 2D to 3D Growth in Ion Beam Assisted Deposition........................................................................................................................ 309
K A Nevalainen, I T Koponen
Growth of Undoped ZnMgTe Layers by Metalorganic Vapour Phase Epitaxy ......................... 313K Saito, D Kouno, T Tanaka, M Nishio, Q X Guo, H Ogawa
SiGe Quantum Wells for Uncooled Long Wavelength Infra-red Radiation (LWIR) Sensors ............................................................................................................................................ 317
S G E Wissmar, H H Radamsson, Y Yamamoto, B Tillack, C Vieider, J Y Andersson
Study on the Low Leakage Current of an MIS Structure Fabricated by ICP-CVD .................... 322S-Y Tsai, Y-M Lu, M-H Hon
Structural, Electrical and Optical Properties of ZnO/Si Structures Prepared by Sputtering Or Pulsed Laser Deposition........................................................................................ 327
J Škriniarová, J Kovác, D Haško, A Vincze, J Jakabovic, L Jánoš, M Veselý, I Novotný, J Bruncko
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study on N-type Electron-irradiated 3C-SiC .................... 331P Carlsson, K Rabia, N T Son, T Ohshima, N Morishita, H Itoh, J Isoya, E Janzén
Corrected Electron Inelastic Mean Free Paths (IMFPs) for Selected Wide Band Semiconductors .............................................................................................................................. 335
M Krawczyk
Defect Induced Ferromagnetism in Co-doped ZnO Thin Films.................................................. 339M Fonin, G Mayer, E Biegger, N Janßen, M Beyer, T Thomay, R Bratschitsch, Y S Dedkov, U Rüdiger
Comparative Study on Stress in AlGaN/GaN HEMT Structures Grown on 6H-SiC, Si and on Composite Substrates of the 6H-SiC/poly-SiC and Si/poly-SiC................................ 343
M Guziewicz, E Kaminska, A Piotrowska, K Golaszewska, J Z Domagala, M-A Poisson, H Lahreche, R Langer, P Bove
High Dose Fe Implantation of GaN: Damage Build-up and Dopant Redistribution ................. 347A Y Azarov, A Hallén, J Jensen, T Aggerstam, S Lourdudoss
Fabrication of Low Resistivity P-type ZnO Thin Films by Implanting N+ Ions.......................... 351S-Y Tsai, Y-M Lu, M-H Hon
Electronic Properties of Shallow Level Defects in ZnO Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition........................................................................................................................................ 355
F D Auret, W E Meyer, P J J van Rensburg, M Hayes, J M Nel, H von Wenckstern, H Hochmuth, G Biehne, M Lorenz, M Grundmann
Carbonization Process and SiC Formation at C60/Si(111) Interface Studied by SRPES .............................................................................................................................................. 359
Y Y Wu, J F Liu, B Sun, Z L Liu, P S Xu
Effect of Si/C Flux Ratio on the Growth of 3C-SiC on Si(111) by SSMBE ................................. 364Z L Liu, J F Liu, P Ren, P S Xu
Photoluminescence from CdxHg1-xTe ........................................................................................... 368M Breivik, E Selvig, C R Tonheim, E Brendhagen, T Brudevoll, A D van Rheenen, H Steen, S Nicolas, T Lorentzen, R Haakenaasen
Structural and Electrical Characterization of AgInSe2 Crystals Grown by Hot-press Method ................................................................................................................................... 372
K Yoshino, A Kinoshita, Y Shirahata, M Oshima, K Nomoto, T Yoshitake, S Ozaki, T Ikari
Heterogeneous Integration of InAs on W/GaAs by MOVPE ....................................................... 376G Astromskas, L E Wernersson
X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy Study on Oxygen-deficient Hafnium Oxide Film .................. 380D-Y Cho, C-H Min, J-Y Kim, J-H Park, S-J Oh, C S Hwang
Impact of Charge Trapping Effect on Negative Bias Temperature Instability in P-MOSFETs with HfO2/SiON Gate Stack .......................................................................................... 384
S-C Chen, C-H Chien, J-C Lou
Growth and Characterisation of Thin MgO Layers on Si(100) Surfaces ................................... 388P Casey, G Hughes, E O'Connor, R D Long, P K Hurley
Photoemission Studies of the Interface Formation of Ultrathin MgO Dielectric Layers on the Oxidised Si(111) Surface ....................................................................................... 392
B Brennan, S McDonnell, G Hughes
Epitaxial Growth of Cubic Gd2O3 Thin Films on Ge Substrates................................................. 396A Molle, C Wiemer, M D N K Bhuiyan, G Tallarida, M Fanciulli
PART 5: NANOSCIENCE
Low Temperature (LN2) and UHV Mechanically Controllable Break Junction Setup to Study Quantum Electrical Transport of Atomic-size Metal Nanowire................................... 400
V Rodrigues, M Lagos, D Ugarte
A Parabolic Quantum Well on a Single Dimer Row of the Si(001) Surface Studied by Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy.......................................................................................... 407
K Sagisaka, D Fujita
Observation of Local Barrier Height and Electronic Structure on Cuprate Superconductor by STM/STS ........................................................................................................ 411
A Sugimoto, T Ekino, H Eisaki
Electrical Characterisitics of Ferritin Cores Investegated by Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy ...................................................................................................................................... 415
S-I Yamamoto, K Kobayashi, H Yamada, H Yoshioka, Y Uraoka, T Fuyuki, I Yamashita
Characterization of Small-scale Batch-fabricated Carbon Nanofiber Probes .......................... 419M Kitazawa, R Ohta, Y Sugita, J Tanaka, M Tanemura
Local Conductance Measurement of Few-layer Graphene on SiC Substrate Using an Integrated Nanogap Probe ........................................................................................................ 424
M Nagase, H Hibino, H Kageshima, H Yamaguchi
SSRM Characterisation of FIB Induced Damage in Silicon ........................................................ 428S Beuer, V Yanev, M Rommel, A J Bauer, H Ryssel
Controlled Manipulation of Thiol-functionalised Gold Nanoparticles on Si (100) by Dynamic Force Microscopy ........................................................................................................... 432
G Paolicelli, K Mougin, A Vanossi, S Valeri
Mechanical Detection and Mode Shape Imaging of Vibrational Modes of Micro and Nanomechanical Resonators by Dynamic Force Microscopy ............................................ 436
A S Paulo, J Black, D García-Sanchez, M J Esplandiu, A Aguasca, J Bokor, F Perez-Murano, A Bachtold
Apertureless Near-field Optics on Commercial AFM: Tip to Sample Gap Control .................. 441A A Milner, K Zhang, M Karpovski, Y Prior
Cell Based Ultra High Vacuum Scanning Probe Microscope with an External Scanning Unit Having Gas Or Liquid Processing Capabilities .................................................. 445
E H Bjarnason, U B Arnalds, S Olafsson
Scanning Thermal Microscopy Probe Capable of Simultaneous Electrical Imaging and the Addition of Diamond Tip .................................................................................................. 449
E Brown, L Hao, D C Cox, J C Gallop
Atomic Force Microscopy Manipulation with Ultrasonic Excitation ......................................... 454M T Cuberes
Nanoscale Ultrasonics in Liquid Environment ............................................................................ 458M T Cuberes
Trapping and Manipulation of Nanoparticles by Using Jointly Dielectrophoresis and AC Electroosmosis.................................................................................................................. 462
N G Loucaides, A Ramos, G E Georghiou
Formation of Nanoscale Platinum and Iron Oxide Structures Using Electron Beam Induced Deposition Techniques.................................................................................................... 467
M Shimojo, M Takeguchi, K Mitsuishi, M Tanaka, K Furuya
Fabrication and Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles by DC Arc Plasma ................. 471M Z Shoushtari, S Parhoodeh, M Farbod
Nanoscale Molecular Patterning on Artificially Fabricated Nanoscale Structured Al Surfaces ...................................................................................................................................... 475
H Kato, S Takemura, S Kimura, T Okumura, D Kobayakawa, Y Watanabe, T Sugiyama, T Hiramatsu, N Nanba, O Nishikawa, M Taniguchi
Structural Bistability of the Oxygen-adsorbed Graphene Sheet ............................................... 479J Nakamura, J Ito, A Natori
Nanoscale Patterning of Si Surface Using SPM Scratching....................................................... 483T Ogino, S Nishimura, J Shirakashi
Tapping Mode SPM Local Oxidation Nanolithography with Sub-10 Nm Resolution ............... 487S Nishimura, T Ogino, Y Takemura, J Shirakashi
Wide-range Control of Tunnel Resistance on Metallic Nanogaps Using Migration................. 491S Kayashima, K Takahashi, M Motoyama, J Shirakashi
Atomistic Modelling of the Interface Structure of Si Nanocrystals in Silica............................. 495F Djurabekova, C Bjorkas, K Nordlund
Large Area µm and Sub-µm Structuring of Gold Layers with Microcontact Printing Using 4" and 1" PDMS Stamps...................................................................................................... 499
E Lausecker, W Schwinger, I Bergmair, M Mühlberger, R Schöftner
Fabrication and Nanostructure Study of Ultra Thin Electroplating Constantan Film on GaAs As a Thermopower Sensor .................................................................................... 503
I Kazeminezhad, E Khoshbakht, M Farbod
Nanoscale Characterization of Crystallinity in DSA® Coating................................................... 507C Malmgren, M Hummelgård, J Bäckström, A Cornell, H Olin
Synthesis and Characterization of a Self-assembled Nanostructured Silicon/metal Composite........................................................................................................................................ 511
P Granitzer, K Rumpf, P Poelt, S Šimić, H Krenn
Characterization of Boron Doped Nanocrystalline Diamonds ................................................... 515A C Peterlevitz, G M Manne, M A Sampaio, J C R Quispe, M P Pasquetto, R F Iannini, H J Ceragioli, V Baranauskas
Synthesis and Characterization of Boron-doped Carbon Nanotubes ....................................... 519H J Ceragioli, A C Peterlevitz, J C R Quispe, A Larena, M P Pasquetto, M A Sampaio, V Baranauskas
Project of International Science-education Center and Integration Problems of Nano Science Education in Far Eastern Region of Asia............................................................. 523
N I Plusnin, G I Lazarev
Mass Measurements Based on Nanomechanical Devices: Differential Measurements ................................................................................................................................. 527
J Arcamone, G Rius, J Llobet, X Borrisé, F Pérez-Murano
High-density Data Storage Using Diamond Probe Technique ................................................... 531O Lysenko, N Novikov, V Grushko, A Shcherbakov, A Katrusha, S Ivakhnenko
Frequency Modulation Torsional Resonance Mode AFM on Chlorite (001) ............................. 535A Yurtsever, A M Gigler, R W Stark
A Closer Look at the Complex Hydrophilic/hydrophobic Interactions Forces at the Human Hair Surface........................................................................................................................ 539
N Baghdadli, G S Luengo, L Recherche
Apoptosis Study of the Macrophage Via Near-field Scanning Optical Microscope ................ 543D-C Wang, S-J Wun, K-Y Chen, G-Y Chen, S-H Chen
Light Transmittance Through a Thin Conducting Film with Various Correlation Between Interface Profiles ............................................................................................................. 546
A V Korovin, N L Dmitruk
Light Scattering and Plasmon Resonances in a Metal Film with Sub-wavelength Nano-holes....................................................................................................................................... 550
N Anttu, H Q Xu
Probing the Local Field of Nanoantennas Using Single Particle Luminescence..................... 554A L Lereu, G Sanchez-Mosteiro, P Ghenuche, A Passian, R Quidant, M Garcia-Parajo, N F van Hulst
A Catalytic Surface for Amyloid Fibril Formation........................................................................ 559P Hammarström, M M Ali, R Mishra, S Svensson, P Tengvall, I Lundström
Localization of Membrane-bond OPN Using Force Spectroscopy Analysis ............................ 563A Ron, R R Singh, N Fishelson, R Socher, D Benayahu, Y Shacham-Diamand
Analysis of Cytoskeletal Features in Dried and Living Cells and Slow Dynamic Experiments Using Atomic Force Microscopy ............................................................................ 567
G S Watson, J A Watson
Sensitivity of Silicon Nanowires in Biosensor Applications ...................................................... 571N Elfström, J Linnros
Polymer-metal Nanocomposites with 2-dimensional Au Nanoparticle Arrays for Sensoric Applications .................................................................................................................... 575
C Hanisch, A Kulkarni, V Zaporojtchenko, F Faupel
Interdigitated Microelectrode Based Impedance Biosensor for Detection of Salmonella Enteritidis in Food Samples....................................................................................... 579
G Kim, M Morgan, B K Hahm, A Bhunia, J H Mun, A S Om
Characterisation of Nano-interdigitated Electrodes.................................................................... 583L H D Skjolding, C Spegel, A Ribayrol, J Emnéus, L Montelius
Development of Microvalves for Gas Flow Control in Micronozzles Using PVDF Piezoelectric Polymer ..................................................................................................................... 587
R S Wiederkehr, M C Salvadori, F T Degasperi, M Cattani
A Microfabricated Platform for Chromosome Separation and Analysis ................................... 591M Dimaki, C H Clausen, J Lange, P Shah, L B Jensen, W Svendsen
Thermo-tuning and Energy Redistribution in Microcavity Solid-state Dye Lasers ................. 595S Ricciardi, S Popov, A T Friberg, S Sergeyev
Fabrication of Ordered Arrays of Quantum Wires Through Hole Patterning ........................... 599X Cartoixà, R Rurali, I Fernández-Cuesta, F Pérez-Murano, J Sune
Second Harmonic Spectroscopy of Copper Nanowire Arrays on the (110) Faceted Faces of Nacl Crystals.................................................................................................................... 603
K Locharoenrat, H Sano, G Mizutani
AFM-based Manipulation of Inas Nanowires ............................................................................... 607G Conache, S Gray, M Bordag, A Ribayrol, L E Fröberg, L Samuelson, H Pettersson, L Montelius
MBE Fabrication of MnxP Nanowhiskers ...................................................................................... 611A D Bouravleuv, H Sosiati, T Ishibashi, N Kuwano, K Sato
Stability and Geometry of Free-standing III-V Nanorods ............................................................ 615R Leitsmann, F Bechstedt
Physics Based Modelling of Short-channel Nanowire MOSFET................................................ 619H Børli, S Kolberg, T A Fjeldly
Dynamic Force Microscopy and X-ray Photoemission Spectroscopy Studies of Nanowire Fabrication on a Highly Oriented Line-structure of Al Surface ................................ 623
H Kato, Y Watanabe, S Takemura, R Nakano, T Sugiyama, K Shimada, T Hiramatsu, N Nanba, K Matsui
Electronic Structures and Optical Properties of GaN and ZnO Nanowires from First Principles ................................................................................................................................ 627
T Akiyama, A J Freeman, K Nakamura, T Ito
Theoretical Prediction of 1-D Molecular Lines on the Si(001) Surface...................................... 631J-H Cho, J-H Choi
Structures of a 17,19-hexatriacontadiyne and Sashlike Polydiacetylene Monolayer on MoS2(0001) Studied by UHV-STM ............................................................................................ 635
O Endo, T Sera, M Suhara, H Ozaki, Y Mazaki
In-situ Preparation of a Single Molecular Junction with Mechanically Controllable Break Junctions in Vacuum ........................................................................................................... 639
M Kiguchi, N Sekiguchi, K Murakoshi
Electronic Transport in Double-strand DNA Segments .............................................................. 643E L Albuquerque, P W Mauriz, D A Moreira
Ab Initio Study of the Electron Transport in Dithienylethene Photochromic Molecules Attached to Gold Leads ............................................................................................... 647
A Odell, A Delin
Effects of Contacts to Electrodes and Phonon Scattering on Transport of Carbon-nanotube Devices ........................................................................................................................... 651
H Ishii, N Kobayashi, K Hirose
Current-induced Forces in Conducting and Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes .................. 655Y Girard, T Yamamoto, K Watanabe
Ballistic Electron and Hole Transport Through Individual Molecules....................................... 659C A Bobisch, A Bannani, A Bernhart, E Zubkov, B Weyers, R Moeller
AC Conductance of DNA Molecule at Low Temperature ............................................................ 663Y He, R Han, H Q Xu
Probing Molecular-level Organizational Structure and Electronic Decoupling of Tartaric Acid Domains Supported on Ag(111) ............................................................................. 667
N M Santagata, A M Lakhani, D J DeWitt, P Luo, T P Pearl
Theoretical Investigation of CO Adsorption on Pd(111) and Pd(111) — Zn Systems ........................................................................................................................................... 673
I Bakó, R Schennach, G Pálinkás
Thermal Desorption of PTCDA on Cu(111)................................................................................... 677Th Wagner, H Karacuban, A Bannani, C Bobisch, R Möller
Photoemission Study of Ferrocenes: Insights Into the Electronic Structure of Si-based Hybrid Materials................................................................................................................... 681
A Boccia, A G Marrani, S Stranges, R Zanoni, M Alagia, M F Iozzi, M Cossi
Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy on Mn12 Single Molecule Magnets Grafted on Au(111) ............................................................................................................................................. 685
M Fonin, S Voss, M Burgert, Y S Dedkov, U Groth, U Rüdiger
Metal-molecular Interface of Sulfur-containing Amino Acid and Thiophene on Gold Surface .................................................................................................................................... 689
M Honda, Y Baba, N Hirao, T Sekiguchi
Molecular States of Polyacenes Grown on Noble Metal Surfaces............................................. 694M Pedio, B Doyle, N Mahne, A Giglia, S Nannarone, M Montecchi, L Pasquali
Novel Room-temperature Functional Analogue and Digital Nanoelectronic Circuits Based on Three-terminal Ballistic Junctions and Planar Quantum-wire Transistors....................................................................................................................................... 698
J Sun, D Wallin, P Brusheim, I Maximov, H Q Xu
Magnetic GaAs Resonant Tunnelling Diodes with a Mn-doped Emitter ................................... 702H Holmberg, G Du, N Lebedeva, S Novikov, M Mattila, P Kuivalainen, X Han
Magnetotransport in Ferromagnetic Schottky Diodes Made of Mn-doped GaAs .................... 706H Holmberg, G Du, N Lebedeva, S Novikov, P Kuivalainen, X Han
Novel Mechanism for Rapid Spin Flip with Increasing In-plane Wave Vector in Slightly Asymmetric Modulation-doped Quantum Wells............................................................ 710
D M Gvozdić, U Ekenberg
Self-assembled Two-dimensional Supramolecular Architectures of Zinc Porphyrin Molecules on Mica ........................................................................................................ 714
H George, Q Guo
Unveiling New Systematics in the Self-assembly of Atomic Chains on Si(111) ...................... 718C Battaglia, H Cercellier, C Monney, L Despont, M G Garnier, P Aebi
XPS Investigation on the Structure of Two Dipeptides Studied As Models of Self-assembling Oligopeptides: Comparison Between Experiments and Theory........................... 722
C Battocchio, G Iucci, M Dettin, S Monti, V Carravetta, G Polzonetti
Self-assembly and Electronic Effects of Er3N@C80 and Sc3N@C80 on Au(111) and Ag/Si(111) Surfaces ........................................................................................................................ 726
C Nörenberg, D F Leigh, D Cattaneo, K Porfyrakis, A Li Bassi, C S Casari, M Passoni, J H G Owen, G A D Briggs
Process of Phase Separation Induced by Low Energy Electronic Excitation in GaSb Nanoparticles ........................................................................................................................ 730
H Yasuda, A Tanaka, N Nitta, K Matsumoto, H Mori
Experimental and Theoretical Study of Electronic Correlations in Carbon Nanotubes and Graphite from Auger Spectroscopy ................................................................... 734
E Perfetto, M Cini, S Ugenti, P Castrucci, M Scarselli, M De Crescenzi, F Rosei, M A El Khakani
SAXS Structural Study of Xerogels and Aerogels Formed from Small-molecule Organic Gelators ............................................................................................................................. 738
H Grigoriew, D Chmielewska, J Gronkowski
Scanning Atom Probe Study of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphite Nanofibers with Hydrogen Terminated Defects....................................................................................................... 742
O Nishikawa, M Taniguchi, M Ushirozawa
VOLUME 2 Surface Potential Imaging of CNT-FET Devices by Scanning Kelvin Probe Microscopy ...................................................................................................................................... 746
H Hosoi, M Nakamura, Y Yamada, K Sueoka, K Mukasa
Electronic Structure and Surface Chemistry of Alkyl-passivated Si Nanoparticles ................ 750A Tanaka, N Takashima, M Imamura, Y Murase, H Yasuda
DFT Calculation for Adatom Adsorption on Graphene Sheet As a Prototype of Carbon Nanotube Functionalization ............................................................................................. 754
A Ishii, M Yamamoto, H Asano, K Fujiwara
The Effect of Au Amount on Size Uniformity of Self-assembled Au Nanoparticles ................ 758S-H Chen, D-C Wang, G-Y Chen, K-Y Chen
Carbon Nanotube Formation from Milled Iron-phthalocyanine ................................................. 762A Milev, M Wilson, N Tran, K Kannangara
Some Peculiarities of High Emission Current from CNT-polymer Composite ......................... 766E O Popov, A A Pashkevich, O F Pozdnyakov, Z Z Latypov
Low-temperature Optical Studies of C60-cubane Rotor-stator Compound ............................... 770A Iwasiewicz-Wabnig, É Kováts, S Pekker, B Sundqvist
Preparation of Catalytic Nano-particles and Growth of Aligned CNTs with HF-CVD .............. 774W Schwinger, J Haring, A Jantscher, R Haubner, I Gerger, M Bodnarchuk, M Kovalenko, W Heiss, R Schöftner
Electronic, Chemical and Structural Characterization of CNTs Grown by SiC Surface Decomposition .................................................................................................................. 778
A Policicchio, T Caruso, R G Agostino, E Maccallini, G Chiarello, E Colavita, V Formoso, M Castriota, E Cazzanelli
Metal Thin-film Nanophases and Their Interface with Silicon.................................................... 782N I Plusnin, V M Il'iashchenko, S A Kitan', S V Krylov
Structure, Composition and Magnetic Properties of Carbon Nanotubes Doped by Fe During the Growth Process ...................................................................................................... 786
V A Labunov, B G Shulitski, A L Prudnikava, K I Yanushkevich
Modification of Atomic Structure of Thin Amorphous V2O5 Films Under UV Laser Irradiation......................................................................................................................................... 791
B Cheremisin, S V Loginova, A A Velichko, V V Putrolaynen, L Pergament, A M Grishin
Comparative Study of Electrical Properties of Nano to Polycrystalline Diamond Films ................................................................................................................................................. 795
M Vojs, A Kromka, T Ižák, J Škriniarová, I Novotný, P Valent, M Michalka, T Kováčik, M Veselý
Two Kinds of Magnetism Observed in a Semiconductor/metal Nanocomposite..................... 799K Rumpf, P Granitzer, P Poelt, S Šimić, H Krenn
Magnetic Ordering of Two-dimensional Ion Lattice and Coherent States of Delocalized Charge Carriers in This Ion Lattice .......................................................................... 803
L Shchurova
Theoretical Study on Isotopic Shift in Angle-resolved Photoemission Spectra of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 ................................................................................................................................. 807
K Ji, K Nasu
PART 6: PLASMA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, AND FUSION
Plasma Operation with High-Z Environment................................................................................ 811R Neu, R Dux, A Kallenbach, ASDEX Upgrade team
Vacuum Technology for ITER ........................................................................................................ 817D Murdoch, A Antipenkov, C Caldwell-Nichols, C Day, M Dremel, H Haas, V Hauer, H Jensen
Plasma-wall Interaction: a Complex Combination of Surface Processes Critical for Thermo-nuclear Fusion ............................................................................................................ 824
J Roth, E Tsitrone, A Loarte
Pulsed-DC Selfsputtering of Copper............................................................................................. 832A Wiatrowski, W M Posadowski, Z J Radzimski
Deposition of Silicon-like Hybrid Films by PECVD on Carbon-fiber-reinforced Polymers for High-precision Engineering Applications ............................................................. 836
A Cremona, E Vassallo, A Merlo, A S Phani, L Laguardia
Rapid Transport of Nano-particles in Amplitude Modulated Rf Discharges for Depositing Porous Ultra-low-k Films ............................................................................................ 840
S Iwashita, M Morita, K Koga, M Shiratani
Optical Emission Spectroscopic Study on H-assisted Plasma for Anisotropic Deposition of Cu Films ................................................................................................................... 844
J Umetsu, K Inoue, K Koga, M Shiratani
UHV Plasma Jet System for Deposition of Magnetic Nitride Nanocomposite Films with GHz Applications .................................................................................................................... 848
F Fendrych, P Řepa, L Peksa, T Gronych, J P Vejpravová, A Lančok, P Hedbávný, R Schäfer, K M Seemann
An Influence of Ion and Sputtered Atom Flows Inhomogeneity on Time Evolution of the Target Surface Relief in Glow Discharge........................................................................... 852
G G Bondarenko, V I Kristya
3D Particle Simulations of Plasma-solid Interaction: Magnetized Plasma and a Cylindrical Cavity ............................................................................................................................ 856
Z Pekárek, Š Roučka, R Hrach
Boronization During the First Plasma Operation on EAST ........................................................ 860H Y Wang, X M Wang, J H Wu, J H Li, Y W Yu, Y Yang
Chemical Sputtering of a-C:H Films by Simultaneous Exposure to Energetic Ar+ Ions and Water Vapor ..................................................................................................................... 864
C Hopf, M Schlüter, W Jacob
Ion-nitriding of Maraging Steel (250 Grade) for Aeronautical Application................................ 868K Shetty, S Kumar, P R Rao
NOx Removal Enhancement by a Jerks – and – Jumps Type Electrode in a Dielectric Barrier Discharge........................................................................................................... 874
A Mercado-Cabrera, E L del Villar, R Valencia-Alvarado, R López-Callejas, S R Barocio, R Pea-Eguiluz, A Muoz-Castro, B Jaramillo-Sierra, A de la Piedad-Beneitez
Fundamental Studies on Effect of Ozone Injection to the Internal-combustion Engine - FTIR Spectrum of Hydrocarbon Compound Reformulated by Ozone........................ 878
Y Yagyu, N Hayashi, H Kawasaki, T Ohshima, Y Suda, S Baba
Acoustic Signal Analysis in the Creeping Discharge ................................................................. 882T Nakamiya, K Ebihara, T Ikegami, Y Sonoda, R Tsuda
Protein Film Removal by Means of Low-pressure Microwave Plasma – an Imaging Ellipsometry Study.......................................................................................................................... 886
O Kylián, H Rauscher, L Sirghi, F Rossi
Plasma Parameters in a Planar Dc Magnetron Sputtering Discharge of Argon and Krypton ............................................................................................................................................ 890
P Sigurjonsson, J T Gudmundsson
V-I Curves and Plasma Parameters in a High Density DC Glow Discharge Generated by a Current-source ..................................................................................................... 894
E E Granda-Gutiérrez, R López-Callejas, R Pena-Eguiluz, R Valencia A, A Mercado-Cabrera, S R Barocio, A de la Piedad-Beneitez, J S Benítez-Read, J O Pacheco-Sotelo
Time Evolution of the Space-charge Sheath in an Rf Hollow Cathode ..................................... 898D Söderström, H Baránková, L Bárdoš
Direct Measurement of Sidewall Roughness on Si, Poly-Si and Poly-SiGe by AFM ............... 902V Gudmundsson, P-E Hellström, S-L Zhang, M Östling
Characterization of H2O- Inductively Coupled Plasma for Dry Etching .................................... 906A Matsutani, H Ohtsuki, F Koyama
Material Surface Modifications with an Inductive Plasma .......................................................... 910F Croccolo, R Barni, S Zanini, A Palvarini, C Riccardi
Deuterium Retention in Different Carbon Materials Exposed in TEXTOR ................................ 914A Kreter, S Brezinsek, M Rubel, B Emmoth, M Freisinger, P Pelicon, V Philipps, O Schmitz, P Sundelin, G Sergienko, TEXTOR team
Cleaning Efficiency of Carbon Films by Oxygen Plasmas in the Presence of Metallic Getters ............................................................................................................................... 918
F L Tabarés, J A Ferreira, D Tafalla, I Tanarro, V J Herrero, I Méndez, C Gómez-Aleixandre, J M Albella
Studies of the Removal of Hydrogenated Carbon Films by Nitrogen Glow Discharges ....................................................................................................................................... 922
J A Ferreira, F L Tabarés
A Test of Nitrogen-assisted Plasma Discharges for Fuel Removal from Plasma-facing Components in Tokamaks.................................................................................................. 926
P Sundelin, M J Rubel, B Emmoth, V Philipps, G Sergienko
Beryllium Plasma-facing Components for the ITER-like Wall Project at JET........................... 930M J Rubel, V Bailescu, J P Coad, T Hirai, J Likonen, J Linke, C P Lungu, G F Matthews, L Pedrick, V Riccardo, P Sundelin, E Villedieu, JET-EFDA Contributors
Measurement of Hydrogen Isotopes by a Nuclear Microprobe.................................................. 934P Petersson, J Jensen, A Hallén, G Possnert
Metal Impurity Fluxes and Plasma-surface Interactions in EXTRAP T2R................................. 938H Bergsåker, S Menmuir, E Rachlew, P R Brunsell, L Frassinetti, J R Drake
Development of an Inspection Robot Under Iter Relevant Vacuum and Temperature Conditions................................................................................................................. 942
J-C Hatchressian, V Bruno, L Gargiulo, D Keller, Y Perrot, P Bayetti, J-J Cordier, J-P Friconneau, J D Palmer, F Samaille
Apparatus for Friction Tests of Support Elements in Fusion Devices...................................... 947Th Gradt, K Aßmus, H Börner, Th Schneider
Thermal Induced Structural Changes of a-C and a-C:Ti Films Analyzed by NEXAFS and XPS ............................................................................................................................ 951
C Adelhelm, M Balden, F Kost, A Herrmann, S Lindig
DC Glow Discharge Conditioning of Remote Areas in Fusion Devices.................................... 955D Douai, D Garnier, S Brémond, C Grisolia, J Bucalossi, P Shigin, L Begrambekov
PART 7: SURFACE SCIENCE
Phase Diagram of Pinned Lattices in the Phase Field Crystal Model ....................................... 960C V Achim, M Karttunen, K r Elder, E Granato, T Ala-Nissila, S C Ying
Selective Functionalization of Si(111) and Ag(110) Surfaces for Preparation of Co Nanostructures................................................................................................................................ 964
E Moyen, M Macé, C Léandri, L Masson, G Agnus, A Fleurence, T Maroutian, W Wulfhekel, B Bartenlian, P Beauvillain, M Hanbücken
Terrace Diffusion of Au Atoms on Ir(111)..................................................................................... 968S Ogura, K Fukutani
Computational Methods for Mesoscopic Modelling of Size-selection in Nanoisland Growth ......................................................................................................................... 972
K Pirkkalainen, K A Nevalainen, I T Koponen
Optimal Conditions for Submonolayer Nanoisland Growth in Ion Beam Assisted Deposition........................................................................................................................................ 976
M O Jahma, I T Koponen, T Ala-Nissila
Kinetics of in Growth on Si(100)2×1 Surface at Low Coverage - STM Study ........................... 980I Oštádal, J Javorský, P Kocán, P Sobotík, M Setvín
Anisotropic Corner Crossing Barriers in Nanorod Growth ........................................................ 984D N McCarthy, S A Brown
Analysis of Catalytic Growth of Carbon Nanotubes by ACCVD Method .................................. 988T Ižák, M Veselý, T Daniš, M Marton, M Michalka, M Kadlečíková
Linear Growth Equation with Spatiotemporally Correlated Noise to Describe the Meandering Instability .................................................................................................................... 993
A B Hamouda, A Pimpinelli, F Nita
Ab Initio Calculations of the Electronic and Phonon States on the HfC(001)-(1×1) Surface ............................................................................................................................................. 998
H M Tütuncü, S Bagci, S Duman, G P Srivastava
Electronic Structure of Shandite Co3Sn2S2 ................................................................................ 1002Y S Dedkov, M Holder, S L Molodtsov, H Rosner
The Electron and Crystalline Structure Features of Ion-synthesized Nanocomposite of Si Nanocrystals in Al2O3 Matrix Revealed by Electron Spectroscopy ................................................................................................................................ 1007
A Kovalev, D Wainstein, D Tetelbaum, A Mikhaylov, L Pavesi, A Ershov, A Belov
Ab Initio Calculations of the Structure, Electronic States and Phonon Dispersion of the BSb(110) Surface................................................................................................................ 1011
S Bagci, S Duman, H M Tütuncü, G P Srivastava
Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Electronic and Atomic Structure of Si-nanocrystals Formed in Sapphire by Ion Implantation.................................................... 1015
D Wainstein, A Kovalev, D Tetelbaum, A Mikhailov, C Bulutay, A Aydinli
Resonant Photoemission Studies of Gd/PbGdTe ..................................................................... 1019M A Pietrzyk, B A Orlowski, B J Kowalski, P Dziawa, V Osinniy, T Story, B Taliashvili, R L Johnson
Rigorous Analysis of Electronic Properties and AFM Studies of Oxidising Gas Sensitive n-InP Epitaxial Layers .................................................................................................. 1023
K Wierzbowska, B Adamowicz, B Lauron, A Pauly, L Bideux
Angle - Resolved Photoemission Study of Two Phases of the GaAs(100)-c(4×4) Surface ........................................................................................................................................... 1027
M Cukr, P Jiříček, I Bartoš, J Sadowski
Single-domained Si(110)-'16×2' Surface ..................................................................................... 1031Y Yamada, A Girard, H Asaoka
The Line Shape of L2 - L2L3M4,5 - M4,5M4,5(M4,5) Satellites in the Auger Spectra of Solids.............................................................................................................................................. 1035
M Cini, E Perfetto, G Stefanucci, S Ugenti
Spin Selectivity by Auger-photoelectron Coincidence Spectroscopy .................................... 1039S Ugenti, M Cini, E Perfetto, F D Pieve, C Natoli, R Gotter, F Offi, A Ruocco, G Stefani, F Tommasini, G Fratesi, M I Trioni, G P Brivio
Electronic Band Structure and Charge Density Wave Transition in Quasi-2D KMo6O17 Purple Bronze ................................................................................................................ 1043
M A Valbuena, J Avila, D V Vyalikh, H Guyot, C Laubschat, S L Molodtsov, M C Asensio
K- and Spin-dependent Hybridization Effects in Ce Monolayer............................................... 1047Y S Dedkov, D V Vyalikh, M Fonin, Y Kucherenko, S L Molodtsov, C Laubschat
Electronic Structure of Thin Ytterbium Layers on W(110)........................................................ 1051Y S Dedkov, D V Vyalikh, M Holder, M Weser, S L Molodtsov, C Laubschat, Y Kucherenko, M Fonin
C 1s Photoemission and Shake-up Features of (C59N)2 ............................................................ 1056K Schulte, L Wang, K Prassides, N Tagmatarchis, P J Moriarty
Atomic and Electronic Structures of the Group-IV Elements on Si(111)-(√3 × √3) Surface ........................................................................................................................................... 1060
S Özkaya, M Çakmak, B Alkan
Using the Quartz Crystal Microbalance to Study Macro- and Nanoscale Bubbles at Solid–liquid Interfaces ............................................................................................................. 1065
J M Jones, T Coffey
Evidence of the Exchange Coupling in the Co/a-Fe2O3 System .............................................. 1069O Bezencenet, A Barbier, P Ohresser, R Belkhou, S Stanescu, H Magnan, J M Tonnerre, S Grenier, M J Guittet
Observation of Ferromagnetic Surface of Paramagnetic YCo2................................................ 1073Y S Dedkov, C Laubschat, S Khmelevskyi, J Redinger, P Mohn, M Weinert
Evidence for the Short-period Oscillations in Spin-resolved Photoemission of Thin Cr(110) Films......................................................................................................................... 1077
Y S Dedkov
New Method to Determine Gas Content in Materials ................................................................ 1082R Nevshupa, E Roman, P Konovalov, J L de Segovia
Energy- and Time-resolved Microscopy Using PEEM: Recent Developments and State-of-the-art .............................................................................................................................. 1086
N B Weber, M Escher, M Merkel, A Oelsner, G Schönhense
A Novel Electrostatic Electron Analyzer for Hard X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (up to 15 keV)........................................................................................................ 1090
J Rubio-Zuazo, M Escher, M Merkel, G R Castro
Low-energy Spin-polarized Two-electron Spectroscopy: a Powerful Tool for Studying Exchange Correlation and Spin-orbit Interaction on Surfaces................................ 1094
S Samarin, O M Artamonov, A D Sergeant, J Kirschner, J F Williams
Bias-voltage Induced Surface Reaction of Para-nitrobenzoic Acid Adsorbed on Ag/AlOx/Al Tunnel Junction ......................................................................................................... 1098
T Wadayama, M Yokawa, K Murakami, Y Baba
Photoemission from Al(100): Experiment and One-step Theory ............................................. 1102E Krasovskii, W Schattke, P Jiříček, M Vondráček, O V Krasovska, I Bartoš
Electrical Properties of the Diamond Like Carbon Films Irradiated with High Energy Photons............................................................................................................................. 1106
J Laurikaitienė, Š Meškinis, D Adlienė, V Šablinskas, S Tamulevičius, V Kopustinskas, M Šniurevičiutė, S Mockevičienė, R Gudaitis
Model for Hydrogen-induced Sb Atoms Reconstruction √3 × √3 → 2 × 1 on Si(111) ............ 1110V Petrauskas, E E Tornau
Modeling of Phase Transitions and Reaction Between Coadsorbed Oxygen and Hydrogen on Pd(111) .................................................................................................................... 1114
V Petrauskas, E E Tornau
Atomic Displacements and Electronic Properties for 4 × 1–8 × 2 Phase Transition of In-adsorbed Si(111) Surface .................................................................................................... 1118
Y Yagi, H Kaji, K Kakitani, S Osanaga
Influence of the Temperature on the Tribological Behaviour of PEEK Composites in Vacuum Environment ............................................................................................................... 1122
G Theiler, T Gradt
Dependence of the Particle Emission During the Fracture of Silica Glass on Its Mechanical Property ..................................................................................................................... 1126
T Shiota, K Yasuda, Y Matsuo
Phase-field Model for Deposition Process of Platinum Nanoparticles on Carbon Substrate........................................................................................................................................ 1130
S Yamakawa, K Okazaki-Maeda, M Kohyama, S Hyodo
Two Approaches to Dislocation Nucleation in the Supported Heteroepitaxial Equilibrium Islanding Phenomenon............................................................................................ 1134
J Jalkanen, O Trushin, K Elder, E Granato, S C Ying, T Ala-Nissilä
Simulation of Growth Process of Pt-particles - First-principles Calculations........................ 1138K Okazaki-Maeda, S Yamakawa, Y Morikawa, T Akita, S Tanaka, S Hyodo, M Kohyama
Effect of Transition Metals on Oxygen Precipitation in Silicon ............................................... 1142H Talvitie, A Haarahiltunen, M Yli-Koski, H Savin, J Sinkkonen
Growth and Study of Ni Nanoparticles Films Deposited on Inert Subtrates .......................... 1146S D'Addato, L Gragnaniello, A di Bona, A Rota, P Vavassori, S Valeri
Nanodiamond Composite As a Material for Cold Electron Emitters ....................................... 1150A V Arkhipov, S K Gordeev, S B Korchagina, G G Sominski, A A Uvarov
Optical Properties of Cluster-based Titanium and Titanium Oxide Films .............................. 1154N Tarras-Wahlberg, M Andersson, A Rosén
PART 8: THIN FILM AND SURFACE ENGINEERING
Industrial Applications of HIPIMS ............................................................................................... 1158W-D Münz, M Schenkel, S Kunkel, J Paulitsch, K Bewilogua
Ionized Physical Vapor Deposition (IPVD): Magnetron Sputtering Discharges ..................... 1164J T Gudmundsson
Modelling the Growth of Transition Metal Nitrides.................................................................... 1168S Mahieu, D Depla, R De Gryse
Initial Growth of Se100-xTex Alloy Films Deposited on Au(111) Surfaces ................................. 1174S Nagashima
Temperature Behavior of the Growth Mechanism During Layer Epitaxial Growth................ 1178V I Trofimov, J Kim, S Bae
Electrical Resistivity and Morphology of Ultra Thin Pt Films Grown by Dc Magnetron Sputtering on SiO2..................................................................................................... 1182
J S Agustsson, U B Arnalds, A S Ingason, K B Gylfason, K Johnsen, S Olafsson, J T Gudmundsson
Influence of Heating Rate Upon the Growth of Carbon Nanotubes by the SiC Surface Decomposition Method .................................................................................................. 1186
T Yamauchi, T Ueda, M Naitoh, S Nishigaki, M Kusunoki
Development of Texture and Morphology in Cu-Ag Thin Nanocomposite Films on Si ..................................................................................................................................................... 1190
F Misják, Z E Horváth, P B Barna, G Radnóczi
Growth of Diamond-like Carbon Films Using Low Energy Ion Beam Sputter - Bombardment Deposition with Ar Ions ...................................................................................... 1194
M Rybachuk, J M Bell
Coarse-grained Model for Growth of α- and k-Al2O3 on TiC and TiN(111): Thin Alumina Films from Density-functional Calculations ............................................................... 1198
J Rohrer, A Vojvodic, C Ruberto, P Hyldgaard
Plasma Enhanced Liquid Source MOCVD System.................................................................... 1202W Liu, W Zhang, S Zhou, A Gao, X Zhang, N Jin
The Promising Gas-dynamic Schemes of Vacuum Deposition from the Supersonic Gas Mixture Flows.................................................................................................... 1206
R V Maltsev, A K Rebrov
Ionization Mechanism in the High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering (HiPIMS) Discharge ....................................................................................................................................... 1210
J T Gudmundsson
Electron Beam Induced Orientation Selective Epitaxial Growth of CeO2(100) Layers on Si(100) Substrates by Dc Reactive Sputtering......................................................... 1214
T Inoue, Y Nakata, S Shida
Correlation of Structural, Optical and Surface Morphological Properties of N-doped TiO2 Thin Films Prepared by Facing Targets Sputtering Technique ........................... 1218
B Subhayan, N Takayuki, H M Faruk, T Takakazu
Influence of the N2 Gas Flow on Optical and Structural Properties of Reactively Sputtered ZrN Films...................................................................................................................... 1222
S Schleussner, T Törndahl, M Edoff
Proton Conductive Tantalum Oxide Thin Film Deposited by Reactive DC Magnetron Sputtering for All-solid-state Switchable Mirror..................................................... 1226
K Tajima, Y Yamada, S Bao, M Okada, K Yoshimura
Cluster Incorporation Control for a-Si:H Film Deposition ........................................................ 1230W M Nakamura, H Miyahara, K Koga, M Shiratani
Annealing Effects of In-doped ZnO Films Grown by Spray Pyrolysis Method....................... 1234K Yoshino, S Oyama, M Kato, M Oshima, M Yoneta, T Ikari
Influence of Titania Thin Film Morphology on the Photovoltaic Action of Hybrid Titania-P3HT Solar Cell................................................................................................................. 1238
H-J Her, W-H Baek, H H Lee, C J Kang, Y-S Kim
Transparent and Conductive ZnO:Al Prepared by RF Diode Sputtering ................................ 1242K Shtereva, S Flickyngerova, P Sutta, M Netrvalova, I Novotny, V Tvarozek
Effect of H2S Annealing for CuInS2 Thin Films Prepared by a Vacuum Evaporation Method............................................................................................................................................ 1246
Y Akaki, K Nomoto, S Nakamura, T Yoshitake, K Yoshino
Optical Properties of Amorphous Tungsten Oxide Films: Effect of Stoichiometry............... 1250G A Niklasson, A Norling, G Possnert, L Berggren
A Model of DC Reactive Magnetron Sputtering for Graded Solar Thermal Absorbers ...................................................................................................................................... 1254
T Kubart, S Zhao, G Wingqvist, T Nyberg, E Wäckelgård, S Berg
Influence of Mechanical Strain on Magnetic Characteristics of Spin Valves ......................... 1258V Áč, B Anwarzai, S Luby, E Majkova
Tunneling Magneto-resistance Granular Thin Films Deposited by Thermo-ionic Vacuum Arc Technique ................................................................................................................ 1262
I Mustata, A Anghel, C P Lungu, O Pompilian, V Kuncser, G Schinteie
Charge Transfer and Adhesion in Rh/MgO(001) ........................................................................ 1267C W M Castleton, S Nokbin, K Hermansson
Growth and Investigation of p-n Structures Based on Fe3O4 Thin Films................................ 1271K Šliužienė, V Lisauskas, R Butkutė, B Vengalis, S Tamulevicius, M Andrulevicius
Effect of Coating Architecture on Impact Stress Distribution in Particulate Erosion Conditions ....................................................................................................................... 1275
M Bielawski, W Beres
Interface Phenomena in Multilayers Deposited by PECVD for Encapsulation of Lithium Microbatteries.................................................................................................................. 1279
J Ubrig, S Martin, S Cros, J-E Bouree
Influence of Surfactant on Single Ion Track Etching ................................................................ 1283L C T Man, P Apel, T Cheung, L Westerberg, K N Yu, C Zet, R Spohr
Temperature Induced Recrystallization of Copper Coatings Deposited on Adhesion Promoting Molybdenum Interlayers .......................................................................... 1287
H Steiner, C Eisenmenger-Sittner, B Schwarz
Determination of Optical Properties of a-SiOxNy Thin Films by Ellipsometric and UV-visible Spectroscopies ........................................................................................................... 1291
F Rebib, E Tomasella, J P Gaston, C Eypert, J Cellier, M Jacquet
FTIR and XPS Investigations of a-SiOxNy Thin Films Structure ............................................... 1295F Rebib, E Tomasella, E Bêche, J Cellier, M Jacquet
Tailoring Optical Properties of Pulsed Laser Deposited TiO2 Films........................................ 1299D Dzibrou, A M Grishin, H Kawasaki, Y Suda, V V Pankov
Negative Admittance in Resistive Metal Oxide Gas Sensors ................................................... 1303A Varpula, S Novikov, J Sinkkonen, M Utriainen
Combined AFM-TEM Studies of Amorphous-crystalline Transformation and Interface in Thin Films of Se and Fe2O3 ...................................................................................... 1307
V Yu Kolosov, C L Schwamm, R V Gainutdinov, A L Tolstikhina
TEM of Lattice Bending in Crystallized Areas of Anodized Ta-O Films .................................. 1311V Yu Kolosov, C L Schwamm, J W Steeds
Effect of Various Deposition Conditions on the Electrical Properties of LAO/STO Hetero Interfaces........................................................................................................................... 1314
A Kalabukhov, R Gunnarsson, J Börjesson, E Olsson, D Winkler, T Claeson
Morphology Versus Conductivity of Nanocomposite Films..................................................... 1318M Svec, S Novak, R Hrach
Ordering of TtertBuCuPc on Si Substrates Studied by NEXAFS and VB XPS Using Synchrotron Radiation ................................................................................................................. 1322
S A Krasnikov, C J Hanson, J P Beggan, A A Cafolla
Structure and Properties of Nanocomposite Polymer Coatings ............................................. 1326A Rogachev, M Yarmolenko, A V Rahachou, S Tamulevičius, I Prosycevas
Charge Carrier Injection and Ambipolar Transport in C60/CuPc Organic Semiconductor Blends ................................................................................................................. 1330
A Opitz, M Bronner, W Brütting
Applications of a High Temperature Sessile Drop Device........................................................ 1334B Schwarz, P Worbs, C Eisenmenger-Sittner
Structural and Optical Properties Studies of Sputtered a-SiCN Thin Films ........................... 1338E Tomasella, F Rebib, M Dubois, J Cellier, M Jacquet
Preparation and Characterization of SnO2 Films for Sensing Applications ........................... 1342P Stefanov, G Atanasova, E Manolov, Z Raicheva, V Lazarova
Study of Selective Deposition of TaN Thin Films on OTS Patterned Si(100) Substrates...................................................................................................................................... 1346
B Kang, D Jung, R A Fischer, J Boo
Fabrication and Evaluation of a Thermal Sensor Formed on a Thin Photosensitive Epoxy Membrane with Low Thermal Conductivity .................................................................... 1350
C G Mattsson, G Thungström, K Bertilsson, H-E Nilsson, H Martin
Excellent Durability of DLC Film on Carburized Steel (JIS-SCr420) Under a Stress of 3.0 GPa....................................................................................................................................... 1355
F Yakabe, Y Jinbo, M Kumagai, T Horiuchi, H Kuwahara, S Ochiai
Gas Desorption During Friction of Amorphous Carbon Films................................................. 1359A Rusanov, J Fontaine, J-M Martin, T L Mogne, R Nevshupa
Physical Properties of Zirconium Oxynitride Films Deposited by Reactive Magnetron Sputtering................................................................................................................... 1363
M Laurikaitis, S Burinskas, J Dudonis, D Milčius
PART 9: VACUUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
The Vacuum System of the European X-ray Free Electron Laser XFEL ................................. 1367K Zapfe, M Böhnert, O Hensler, D Hoppe, N Mildner, B Nagorny, K Rehlich, H Remde, A Wagner, T Wohlenberg, J Wojtkiewicz
Application of Titanium Materials to Vacuum Chambers and Components........................... 1373H Kurisu, K Ishizawa, S Yamamoto, M Hesaka, Y Saito
Surface Morphology, Surface Composition and Outgassing Behaviour of Vacuum Fired Stainless Steel ..................................................................................................................... 1379
M Leisch
Microelectromechanical Sensors for Measuring Gas Pressure .............................................. 1385F Völklein, M Schild, A Meier, Fh Wiesbaden
Investigation of Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy for Its Application As Primary Standard for Partial Pressure Measurements........................................................ 1391
K Jousten, G Padilla-Víquez, T Bock
A Laser Interferometric Oil Manometer As the Primary Standard for Absolute Pressure in the Range 1 – 1000 Pa.............................................................................................. 1395
I V Sadkovskaya, A I Eichwald
Investigation of Ionization Gauges with Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Field-emitter Cathodes ........................................................................................................................................ 1399
W Knapp, D Schleussner, M Wüest
Silicon Microcantilevers with Different Actuation-readout Schemes for Absolute Pressure Measurement................................................................................................................. 1403
S Bianco, M Cocuzza, I Ferrante, E Giuri, C F Pirri, A Ricci, L Scaltrito, D Bich, A Merialdo, P Schina, R Correale
An Additional Uncertainty of the Throughput Generated by the Constant Pressure Gas Flowmeter .............................................................................................................................. 1407
L Peksa, T Gronych, P Řepa, J Wild, J Tesař, D Pražák, Z Krajíček, M Vičar
Research for a Clean and Large Throughput Differential Pumping System .......................... 1411X T Yang, J Meng, J G Chu, S P Zhang, Z M You, Y G Zhao, Z J Hu, W S Yang, D Z Guo
Commissioning of the Diamond Light Source Storage Ring Vacuum System ...................... 1415M P Cox, B Boussier, S Bryan, B F Macdonald, H S Shiers
Vacuum System Design of the Third Generation Synchrotron Radiation Source PETRA III ........................................................................................................................................ 1419
R Böspflug, J Boster, W Giesske, D Keese, R Köhler, N Mildner, B Nagorny, U Naujoks, H Remde, E Schulz, M Seidel, J Tiessen, H P Wedekind, K Zapfe
Angular Dependence of Secondary Electron Emission from Cu Surfaces Induced by Electron Bombardment ........................................................................................................... 1423
M Commisso, P Barone, A Bonanno, R Cimino, D Grosso, M Minniti, A Oliva, P Riccardi, F Xu
Vacuum Design for the 3 GeV TPS Synchrotron Light Source ................................................ 1427G Y Hsiung, C K Chan, C C Chang, Y B Chen, H P Hsueh, C L Chen, C Y Yang, S N Shu, C M Cheng, C K Kuan, I C Sheng, J R Chen
Vacuum Operation of First Divertor Campaign on EAST ......................................................... 1431Y Yang, X M Gu, X M Wang, J S Hu, EAST vacuum group
DC Photogun Vacuum Characterization Through Photocathode Lifetime Studies ............... 1435M L Stutzman, P Adderley, J Grames, M Poelker, K Surles-Law
Simulations of the Pressure Profiles of the PETRA III Frontends ........................................... 1439C Amann, Uhahn, M Hesse, H Schulte-Schrepping
Mobile Dry Pumping Stations for PETRA III Beamlines............................................................ 1443M Degenhardt, U Hahn, M Hesse, J Schütt, R v Staa
Accelerator Vacuum Systems at MAX-lab.................................................................................. 1447E Wallén, M Berglund, H Svensson, M Eriksson
Production Process of Alumina-ceramic Vacuum Chambers for J-PARC ............................. 1451Y Saito, M Kinsho, Z Kabeya
The Insulating Vacuum System of the SNS Cryomodules ....................................................... 1455P Ladd, X Geng, M C Hammons, D Williams
TRIUMF Cyclotron Vacuum System Refurbishing .................................................................... 1459I Sekachev
Effect of Chemical Polishing in Titanium Materials for Low Outgassing ............................... 1463K Ishizawa, H Kurisu, S Yamamoto, T Nomura, N Murashige
Reduction of Hydrogen Content in Pure Ti ................................................................................ 1467N Ogiwara, K Suganuma, Y Hikichi, J Kamiya, M Kinsho, S Sukenobu
Cleaning of Aluminium Alloy Chambers with Ozonized Water ................................................ 1472C K Chan, G Y Hsiung, C C Chang, R Chen, C Y Yang, C L Chen, H P Hsueh, S N Hsu, I Liu, J R Chen
In Situ Analysis of Adsorption Process from Residual Gases During Thin Film Deposition...................................................................................................................................... 1476
A Giedraitis, S Tamulevicius, K Slapikas, R Gudaitis, A Juraitis
Adsorption and Desorption Properties of TiZrV Getter Film at Different Temperatures in the Presence of Synchrotron Radiation ........................................................ 1480
V V Anashin, R V Dostovalov, A A Krasnov, V L Ruzinov
New Fast Closing Shutter for the PETRA III Beamlines............................................................ 1484U Hahn, M Hesse, S Müller, H-B Peters, B Timmann, R Wengler, H Zink
Numerical Analysis of ALADIN Optics Contamination Due to Outgassing of Solar Array Materials .............................................................................................................................. 1488
G Markelov, M Endemann, D Wernham
Author Index