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IT IT June 8, 2020 June 8, 2020 World of App(opportunitie)s: A Techolution Ahead World of App(opportunitie)s: A Techolution Ahead Edelweiss Securities Limited Sandip Agarwal +91 22 6623 3474 [email protected] Pranav Kshatriya +91 22 40407495 [email protected]

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I TI T

June 8, 2020June 8, 2020

World of App(opportunitie)s: A Techolution AheadWorld of App(opportunitie)s: A Techolution Ahead

Edelweiss Securities LimitedSandip Agarwal+91 22 6623 [email protected]

Pranav Kshatriya+91 22 [email protected]

1 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

World of App(opportunitie)s: Techolution Ahead

We believe the Indian IT sector will enter a high-growth phase with stocks poised to return

20-56% upside and near-term downside risk limited to 10%. Our anti-consensus conviction

(our revenue/EPS is 2-8%/2-17% higher than Street) is much higher now than our “Most

bullish in a decade “stance two years ago and is based on the following key arguments:

(1) Recent commentaries of global 200 companies (contribute >50% revenue to Indian

tech) indicate sharp cuts in non-tech capex and higher allocation towards technology.

Past cycles indicate benefits of higher allocation flow across the value chain and should

benefit Indian outsourcers significantly. For instance, Microsoft’s hyper growth has

benefitted Mindtree immensely (Refer Chart 1) (Microsoft 4-year CAGR 12.4% vs. its

growth of 32.5% for Mindtree).

(2) COVID-19 is a boon for technology players as it has forced exponential use of apps and

platforms, right from online shopping to e-learning to telemedicine. This has led to a

technological revolution or “Techolution” which will drive technological spend across

the value chain. The biggest beneficiary will be cloud providers as increased data usage

will accelerate migration to efficient frontier or Cloud. For instance, Microsoft reported

61% YoY spurt in its cloud business in the last reported quarter.

(3) Digital spends will accelerate led by substantial jump in online sales/activity/change in

clients’ behaviour accentuated by COVID-19. The higher online activity will channelise

traditional marketing spends towards digital, evident from Facebook’s results as well.

(4) High growth (25-30%) in Digital Services to lead to further demand-supply mismatch of

talent in clients’ markets, thereby keeping pricing stable for outsourcing players.

Moreover, cost reduction initiatives owing to COVID-19 (e-travel, e-meetings, e-

appraisals) will enable enterprises to restructure and re-innovate their business

substantially to keep their margins stable, excluding currency fluctuations.

(5) Substantial cash flow generation capability, higher earnings visibility, reasonable

valuation and higher ESG ranking imply significant multiple expansion going forward.

The downside risk of 10% in near term to our “bullish” call emanates from: (1) falling

GDP rates of major countries (estimated to contract 6-8% in FY21), bankruptcies in a

few global clients & a wash out FY21 for tech players; and (2) upcoming political events

in key markets & high unemployment rates, which could further fuel protectionist

voices in the near term. Currency fluctuations and regulatory changes could be

additional risks.

Hence, we are revising up our earnings (2-20%), multiples (10-15%) and target prices (25-

36%) across the sector and basing target prices on FY22E earnings. Our targeted return is

20-56% in base case scenario. Recommend ‘BUY’ on HCL Tech (HCLT), Tech Mahindra

(TechM), Infosys & TCS (upgrade to ‘BUY’) in large caps and LTTS, Mindtree & LTI in the

mid-cap space.

2 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Outlook: Techolution to accelerate growth-Cash generation/ESG ratings expand multiples.

1) Techolution (ignited by Apps) further fueled by COVID-19 will lead to substantial jump in

global technology spends, implying higher revenue growth for Indian players along with cost

optimisation. 2) Substantial cash generation capability with robust distribution policy. 3)

Higher ranking of most tech companies on ESG parameters will keep large focused funds’

interest in them ticking. These three factors, we believe, will trigger substantial multiple

expansion coupled with significant upgrade in earnings over the next one year.

This prompts us to revise up our earnings, multiples and target prices across the spectrum

and estimate 20-56% return in the base case scenario with a near-term downside risk of

10%. We recommend ‘BUY’ on HCLT, TechM, Infosys & TCS (upgrade to ‘BUY’) in large caps

and LTTS, Mindtree & LTI in the mid-cap space, in that order of preference.

We upgrade TCS to ‘BUY’ primarily because: 1) Many of the global 200 companies are its

clients and higher spends by them will catapult TCS’s growth rate as well. 2) Its high cash

distribution, top-notch ESG ranking, meticulous execution and strong leadership imply

higher investor interest during an uptrend. We also revise up the company’s earnings 9%,

multiple to 24x (from 20x) and TP to INR2,310 (from INR1,708).

3 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Table 1: Edelweiss Estimates

Source: Edelweiss research

Chart 1: Microsoft’s revenue growth Vs its contribution to Mindtree

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

CMP FY21E FY22E FY23E FY21E FY22E FY23E FY21E FY22E FY23E

Infosys 705 941,660 1,054,659 1,181,218 240,738 274,900 313,794 39.5 45.2 52.2 21 950 68 44.3%

TCS 2,053 1,603,502 1,763,852 1,940,237 436,733 487,462 543,969 86.0 96.2 108.7 24 2,310 146 19.6%

HCL Tech 575 759,665 850,825 952,924 182,556 210,419 242,339 45.4 52.9 60.2 16 846 49 55.7%

TECHM 580 378,876 412,975 450,143 62,286 71,608 82,104 42.7 49.9 58.0 16 798 46 45.6%

Mindtree 920 81,451 92,040 104,925 12,474 15,246 17,905 45.0 58.2 66.4 22 1,281 52 44.9%

LTI 1,856 123,711 141,030 162,185 24,477 28,962 34,603 99.7 118.1 141.2 22 2,598 109 45.8%

LTTS 1,338 58,973 67,229 77,314 12,038 14,060 16,555 79.8 93.6 110.5 20 1,872 69 45.1%

Total ReturnTM TP Dividend

Revenue EBIDTA EPS

Estimate Change

Old Vs.New Change FY21 FY22 FY21 FY22 Old New Old New Change(%)

Infosys 1.8% 9.8% 3.4% 6.1% 18.0 21.0 758 950 25.3%

TCS 2.2% 9.9% 4.5% 8.4% 20.0 24.0 1708 2,310 35.2%

HCL Tech 0.0% 6.6% 9.0% 19.8% 15.0 16.0 644 846 31.4%

TECHM -0.3% 5.2% 2.8% 8.0% 14.5 15.0 640 798 24.7%

Mindtree 1.6% 4.2% 1.6% 0.2% 18.0 22.0 945 1,281 35.6%

LTI 6.5% 15.1% 8.1% 6.9% 20.0 22.0 2060 2,598 26.1%

LTTS 2.3% 9.3% 0.8% 10.4% 17.0 20.0 1394 1,872 34.3%

Revenue PAT Target PriceTarget Multiple

0.0

6.0

12.0

18.0

24.0

30.0

16

22

28

33

39

45

Q1

FY1

6

Q2

FY1

6

Q3

FY1

6

Q4

FY1

6

Q1

FY1

7

Q2

FY1

7

Q3

FY1

7

Q4

FY1

7

Q1

FY1

8

Q2

FY1

8

Q3

FY1

8

Q4

FY1

8

Q1

FY1

9

Q2

FY1

9

Q3

FY1

9

Q4

FY1

9

Q1

FY2

0

Q2

FY2

0

Q3

FY2

0

Q4

FY2

0

(%)

(USD

bn

)

Microsoft Revenue Contribution of Top Client to Mindtree Revenue

4 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Why Non-Consensus Bullish Call? Our revenue and earnings assumptions are 2-8%/2-17% higher versus Street (refer to Table

2) and our conviction flows from the below mentioned arguments.

Table 2: Edelweiss versus consensus estimates (Difference in %)

Source: Edelweiss research

Global GDP to bounce from FY22; pent-up demand surges post downturn

GDP of major countries is expected to contract sharply (6-8%) in FY21, along with potential

bankruptcies in travel, tourism and other industries. However, we believe the expectation of

a sharp bounce back in FY22/FY23 will be a huge trigger for enterprises to be future-ready,

which implies higher tech spends as soon as normalcy returns.

Also, in the past, every downturn has been followed by sharp growth recovery triggered by

huge pent-up demand. And this time, the downturn has been more tech-friendly than ever

in the sense that most companies which have technology at the forefront of their business

models have done better than others. Past trends indicate a strong correlation between

GDP growth rate and Indian IT spends. (Refer Table 3)

Chart 2: GDP forecasts- Slowdown in 2020 followed by swift recovery

Source: Bloomberg

Consensus . Vs. Edel FY21E FY22E FY23E FY21E FY22E FY23E FY21E FY22E FY23E

Infosys 1.3% 4.0% 5.2% 8.1% 9.5% 14.3% 4.5% 6.1% 11.0%

TCS 1.0% 1.8% 3.2% 4.6% 4.6% 7.7% 2.4% 1.3% 6.6%

HCL Tech 2.6% 6.3% 9.8% 4.7% 10.4% 18.7% 12.6% 16.9% 21.3%

TECHM 1.8% 2.5% 2.6% 12.7% 10.3% 12.6% 1.0% -0.8% 0.7%

Mindtree 1.4% 3.9% 6.3% 2.8% 9.8% 14.7% 1.1% 11.4% 8.4%

LTI 4.8% 7.5% 11.2% 12.1% 15.6% 26.3% 10.4% 12.0% 19.0%

LTTS 4.2% 7.8% 14.4% 10.9% 13.9% 24.4% 7.3% 10.9% 24.3%

Revenue EBIDTA EPS

(10.0)

(6.0)

(2.0)

2.0

6.0

10.0

CY2018 CY2019 CY2020 CY2021 CY2022

(%)

US Europe UK Global

“Past trends indicate a strong

correlation between GDP growth

rate and Indian IT spends”

5 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Table 3: Nasscom IT exports continue to remain robust

Source: NASSCOM

Chart 3: Growth in Indian IT exports post crisis phase

Source: Nasscom, Edelweiss research

Moreover, the spillover effect of incremental tech capex in FY21 over the next couple of

years is highly likely. The all-time high individual saving rates data in US further indicate

building up of robust pent-up demand (refer to chart 4).

Chart 4: Spike in US savings rate

Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis

USD bn FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20

CAGR over

FY06-20

Nasscom IT Exports 24 31 41 47 50 59 72 77 88 98 108 117 126 136 147 14.0

Growth (%) 33.30% 32.6% 31.0% 14.6% 6.6% 18.7% 21.2% 6.7% 13.8% 12.1% 10.1% 8.3% 7.7% 7.9% 8.1%

0.0

9.0

18.0

27.0

36.0

45.0

FY0

1

FY0

2

FY0

3

FY0

4

FY0

5

FY0

6

FY0

7

FY0

8

FY0

9

FY1

0

FY1

1

FY1

2

FY1

3

FY1

4

FY1

5

FY1

6

FY1

7

(%)

Indian IT export growth (%)

ADM and SI, led growth

PostLehman

crises

Digital, cloud & IoT-led growth

expectedIMS-led growth

Dot combubble

0.0

7.0

14.0

21.0

28.0

35.0

1/1

/20

01

1/1

/20

02

1/1

/20

03

1/1

/20

04

1/1

/20

05

1/1

/20

06

1/1

/20

07

1/1

/20

08

1/1

/20

09

1/1

/20

10

1/1

/20

11

1/1

/20

12

1/1

/20

13

1/1

/20

14

1/1

/20

15

1/1

/20

16

1/1

/20

17

1/1

/20

18

1/1

/20

19

1/1

/20

20

(%)

All-time high individual saving rates

data in US further indicate building

up of robust pent-up demand

6 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Global 200 Commentaries Buoyant On Tech Spends Global tech companies to allocate more budgets to technology

Recent commentaries of global 200 companies (contribute >50% to revenues of large Indian

IT companies) indicate sharp cuts in non-tech capex and higher allocation towards

technology. Past cycles indicate benefits flow across the value chain and should benefit

Indian IT outsourcers this time as well. Most companies are showing much higher

commitment to technology versus earlier to bridge over the operational advantages which

their competitors have gained during the current pandemic.

Satya Nadella, Microsoft CEO, succinctly noted that Microsoft has “seen two years’ worth

of digital transformation in two months.”

Read across global tech giants’ latest commentaries clearly suggests robust investments in

technology going forward:

1. Facebook has said it has made significant investments in infrastructure in the past four

years and will continue to do so this year as well. It is also actively investing in gaming

with mobile apps which entail massive amount of growth in live streaming. Its CEO

Mark Zuckerberg said, “we plan to continue to invest in product development and to

recruit technical talent.”

2. Microsoft has also outlined that it will continue to make significant investments in

strategic growth opportunities organically and through strategic acquisitions. It also

expects a material increase in capital expenditures to support growing usage and

demand for cloud services.

3. Alphabet has highlighted it will invest in long-term priorities but be mindful in the short

term. Consequently, hiring will be in the slower lane and investments in data centers,

marketing and travel will be recalibrated. It continues to invest in areas like search,

machine learning and Google cloud. Investments in technical infrastructure are also

expected to increase.

4. Amazon mentioned that while it will continue to invest aggressively in technology

platforms across business lines, it has also recruited 1,75,000 people in fulfillment and

delivery network to meet increased consumer demand.

Most companies are showing much

higher commitment to technology

7 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Table 4: Positive on Technology

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Technology has been the key differentiator worldwide between winners and losers amidst

COVID-19. While lockdowns are temporary and normalcy is likely to resume quickly, it will

change human behaviour permanently. Human beings have quickly adapted to not only

work from home (WFH), but also e-meetings, e-conferences, e-learning, e-travel and e-

appraisals amongst various other aspects of daily life.

Company Name Annual Report/ Earnings Commentary

Walmart We continue to employ third party service providers for digital storage technology, back office

support and other functions. We invest in technology to increase productivity, manage inventory and

reduce costs.

CVS Health Making concerted investments in technology capabilities l ike voice, artificial intelligence and

robotics to further automate and improve the experience for all its constituents.

Cardinal Health Expect capital expenditures in fiscal 2020 to be between $320

million and $360 mill ion primarily for information technology and infrastructure projects.

JP Morgan 50% of technology spend dedicated to new and exciting capabilities that deliver stronger client

outcomes. Firmwide investment of $12 bill ion in technology. Creating and leveraging tools such as

You Invest and Machine learning.

Bank of America Since the beginning of 2010, we have invested $30 bill ion in new technology initiatives, including the

mobile and digital capabilities. We are making investments in technology to optimize the digital

experience for chief financial officers and treasurers of our corporate clients.

The Home Depot As part of our strategic investment program, we are investing in more space, more tools, and better

technology to improve the customer experience and continue to grow this differentiated service

offering.

Prudential Financial We will continue to invest in transforming our capabilities by accelerating the use of technology to

deliver a better customer experience and enhance the speed at which we operate

Best Buy From a capital expenditure standpoint, we are reducing our spend to focus on mandatory

maintenance or high-value strategic areas. When we entered the year, our outlook we shared was to

spend between $800 mill ion and $900 mill ion in capital expenditures during fiscal '21. We now

expect to spend in the range of $650 mill ion and $750 mill ion. We remain committed to spend in

areas such as technology, automation and our health strategy.

Tyson Foods We project Capex spending of approximately $1.2 bill ion for the fiscal year as we progress with

building additional processing capacity for case-ready fresh chicken, beef, and pork. This is a

reduction of more than $100 mill ion from our previous guidance. Close to a year-ago that we started

investing fairly heavy in technology, automation, and that hasn't changed. We continued to invest in

that segment. I do think that over the course of time that the amount of automation will, in fact,

continue to increase, particularly in some of the more difficult jobs and positions.

Allstate New technology ecosystems are being built to support increased connectivity, new products and

operational adaptability.

Rite Aid Our fiscal 2021 capital expenditures are expected to be $350 mill ion and will be concentrated on

investments in technology, our store re-branding initiatives and prescription fi le buys that will drive

growth.

US Bancorp we are actively investing in digital capabilities and real-time payments, and leveraging artificial

intelligence, machine learning and data analytics to enhance our ability to serve.

Applied Materials We expect companies to build stronger BCP which will include geographic redundancy and increased

use of automation and IoT technologies. And the adoption of AI and Big Data remains non-

discretionary for many companies.

C H Robinson We continue to expect full-year 2020 capital expenditures to be between $60 and $70 mill ion, with

the majority dedicated to technology.

8 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

We also believe with lockdowns slowly opening up and things returning to normal,

companies will re-evaluate their tech budgets with a positive bias. In fact, our channel

checks with global tech experts reveal that most companies have started realising the

importance of technology platforms and are keen to enhance investments in improving

technology.

Fig. 1: Spike in Netflix subscribers

Source:Company

Fig. 2: Surge in online gaming

Source: WARC Data

On the commercial front, while consumers have cut down on discretionary spends due to

lack of choices and other bottlenecks, they have quickly switched from the brick-and-mortar

mode of purchases to the online platform. While circumstances have forced the current

change, it is unlikely to reverse completely once normalcy returns, and people will be

inclined towards the online mode more than earlier. Moreover, new business models like

Zoom/Teams, etc., will also encourage behavioural shifts with a lot more voluntary

acceptance.

9 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Having said that, we are cognizant of potential bankruptcies which could be triggered in

sectors worst hit by COVID-19---travel, tourism, hospitality, traditional retail, etc. Hence, we

are building in some revenue loss and bad debts in our FY21 estimates, leading to weak

near-term forecast. A few major companies that have filed for bankruptcy include Diamond

Offshore Drilling, Frontier Communications, Gold’s Gym, Intelsat, J.Crew, John Varvatos

Enterprises, Neiman Marcus, Stage Stores, True Religion Apparel, Ultra Petroleum, Virgin

Australia, Whiting Petroleum, Avianca and Foodora.

Global tech companies have always fueled growth of Indian players

We connect the dots between Indian players’ revenue growth, which is currently digital

services-led, and growth of FAANG/similar ecosystems-based enterprises. Indian digital

services and FAANG have logged exemplary growth due to similar genes, i.e., the “World of

apps”- you can buy/sell/see anything at a click. We note the confluence of connectivity

(broadband speeds and affordable smartphones), social platforms (Facebook, Twitter, etc)

and agile storages (such as the cloud) is fueling explosion of the data ecosystem and has

been further accentuated due to the current pandemic, which has rendered the world

immobile.

For instance, Microsoft’s phenomenal growth has clearly fueled substantial spurt in

Mindtree’s revenue from it. Microsoft currently contributes 24.8% to Mindtree’s revenue

and has posted 32.5% CAGR over the past 4 years.

Nasscom forecasts global technology services spends to jump to USD4.0tn in FY25 from

USD2.8tn in FY15, with digital (including IoT) forming 60% of business, logging a

phenomenal 10-year CAGR of 24%. It also predicts Indian IT services to catapult to a

USD350bn industry from USD147bn with digital (including IoT) making up substantial

portion of the business and logging a dazzling 10-year CAGR of 40% over the period.

Covid-19 has triggered bankruptcies

across travel, hospitality and

tourism industry

10 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Fig. 3: Huge penetration opportunity in ER&D and the value chain

Source: Zinnov, Edelweiss research

In a nutshell, we believe that while FAANG may not directly contribute to revenues of Indian

IT services companies, it does play a significant role in firing up the whole ecosystem which

generates substantial amount of data, which in turn needs storage, analytics, securing and

finally disposal. Hence, the traction measurable in certain metrics (e.g., revenue, subscribers

and webprints) can be used as a proxy to gauge growth and sustainability of Indian IT

services’ digital piece.

20

USDbn

67

USDbn

365

USDbn

614USDbn

1007

USDbn

Corporate

ER&D spends

G500 ER&D

spends

Addressable engineering

outsourcing

Global addressed

market

Market addressed

from India

Refers to total spends by corporates on R&D and Engineering activities

Total spending by top 500 global ER&D spenders on Product development and R&D functions

Overall revenue opportunity avaiable for 3rd party service providers USD215bn- Product Engineering; USD150bn Process engineering

Total R&D offshoring catered by 3rd party service providers and global in-house centres- USD36bn: 3rd party service providers;

USD31bn: Global In-house centres

Total R&D offshoring catered from India- USD7.8bn: 3rd party service providers; USD12.3bn Global In-house centres

11 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

COVID-19 A Boon For Cloud Providers; Will Accelerate Cloud Migration

COVID-19 is a boon for technology players as it has forced exponential use of apps and

platforms, right from online shopping to learning to telemedicine. This has led to a

technological revolution or “Techolution” which will drive technological spends across the

value chain. The biggest beneficiary will be cloud providers as increased data usage will

accelerate enterprise migration to efficient frontier or Cloud. For e.g., Microsoft reported

61% YoY spurt in cloud in the last reported quarter.

COVID-19-forced lockdowns across the world led to massive shift to WFH (work from home),

which in turn required access to critical applications and scalability of the infrastructure. The

above was fulfilled due to quick transition to cloud. The sudden explosion of data due to the

WFH model (e-conferences, e-meetings etc.) will continue even post lockdowns as some of

the things will change permanently and will push the need for agile data structures and

accelerate cloud transition much faster than earlier.

Large cloud players’ earnings commentary clearly indicates that transition to cloud is much

faster than anticipated pre-COVID-19.

For instance, Microsoft in its previous earnings call (April 29, 2020), mentioned that cloud

usage had increased during the quarter, particularly with its remote platforms like Teams,

Azure and Windows Virtual Desktop services. Satya Nadella, Microsoft CEO, succinctly

noted that Microsoft has “seen two years’ worth of digital transformation in two months.”

Highlighting that point, Satya Nadella late last month said that even for businesses that are

going through tough economic cycles, it is essential to transfer to the efficient frontier so

that they can have more agility, more elasticity and better unit economics post the crisis. He

added that “migration to the cloud is absolutely a secular shift”. The company has

Intelligent Cloud business, which includes Azure public cloud, Windows Server, SQL Server

and GitHub, was the biggest component of its overall business, posting 27% YoY segment

increase to USD12.3bn. And, more specific to its Azure business, the company said revenue

from that unit surged 61% YoY, which was the steepest increase across its reported business

units.

In a blogpost, Thomas Kurien, CEO of Google Cloud (Meet), spoke about the surge in

demand for its services, “over the last few weeks, Meet’s day-over-day growth surpassed

60%, and as a result, its daily usage is more than 25x what it was in January.”

Even Indian IT outsourcing companies are not behind and are quickly ramping up their

collaboration and cloud partnerships. Tech Mahindra, for instance, is partnering with IBM to

help clients migrate their core business applications to the IBM public cloud using IBM Cloud

Packs.

Table 5: Rapid growth in cloud business (USD bn)

Source: Statista.com

CY15 CY16 CY17 CY18 CY19

Amazon Web Services 7.9 12.2 17.5 25.7 35.0

Microsoft Cloud Segment 23.7 25.0 27.4 32.2 39.0

Increased data usage will accelerate

enterprise migration to efficient

frontier or cloud.

12 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Fig. 4.: Cloud has also opened new sources of revenue for IT companies

Source: Edelweiss research

Table 6: SAP-cloud revenues have outperformed software and license revenues

Source: Companies, Edelweiss research

Table 7: Revenues of Salesforce and Workday

Source: Companies, Edelweiss research

Fig . 5: Devices connected to cloud enabling sharper analytics and better decisions

Source: Continua, Edelweiss research

New avenues

due to cloud

Migration to cloud

Customisation work

Maintenance of cloud infra

EUR mn CY13 CY14 CY15 CY16 CY17 CY18 CY19

CAGR over

CY13-19

Software licenses and support 13,254 13,767 14,928 15,431 15,780 15,628 16,080 3.3

Cloud subsctiptions and support 696 1,087 2,286 2,993 3,769 5,027 7,013 47.0

YE Jan FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20

CAGR over

FY11-20

Salesforce 1,657 2,267 3,050 4,071 5,374 6,667 8,392 10,540 13,282 17,098 28.7%

36.8 34.6 33.5 32.0 24.1 25.9 25.6 26.0 28.7

Workday 35 111 790 1,887 1,857 1,970 1,997 2,143 2,822 3,627 54.6%

13 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Digital Spends To Accelerate; COVID-19 Triggering Jump In Online Activity

Digital spends will accelerate led by substantial jump in online sales/activity/change in

clients’ behaviour further accentuated by COVID-19. The higher online activity will

channelise traditional marketing spends towards digital, evident from Facebook’s results as

well.

Chart 5: Growth in Facebook’s advertising revenue

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Digital growth to accelerate further, keep pricing afloat

Nasscom recently commented that, “of the total USD147bn Indian (IT + BPM) exports, 26-

28% are digital and growing at a very high rate.”

We believe the pre-COVID-19 high growth rate in digital services (25-30%) will be further

accentuated due to: (1) consumers veering significantly to the online channel; and (2)

market share gains made by online business models over traditional business models.

Table 8: Digital revenue continues to grow (in USD mn)

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

0

18,000

36,000

54,000

72,000

90,000

CY09 CY10 CY11 CY12 CY13 CY14 CY15 CY16 CY17 CY18 CY19

(USD

mn

)

Infosys Wipro LTI Mindtree HCL

Q1FY18 633 444 76 -- --

Q2FY18 686 485 87 -- --

Q3FY18 719 505 96 -- --

Q4FY18 753 563 102 -- --

Q1FY19 803 553 109 84 321

Q2FY19 905 631 122 87 336

Q3FY19 942 679 128 93 377

Q4FY19 1035 722 134 97 430

Q1FY20 1119 763 139 100 444

Q2FY20 1230 811 146 103 455

Q3FY20 1318 834 162 105 462

Q4FY20 1341 -- 155 107 488

14 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Table 9: Digital revenue as % of total revenue

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Fig. 6: Faster adoption of digital payments

Source: Bain & Company

Fig. 7: Increase in online and digital activities

Source: We are Social, Hootsuite

Infosys Wipro LTI Mindtree HCL

Q1FY18 22.6% 22.5% 29.0% -- --

Q2FY18 33.6% 24.1% 32.0% -- --

Q3FY18 26.1% 25.1% 33.0% -- --

Q4FY18 26.8% 27.3% 33.0% -- --

Q1FY19 28.4% 28.1% 34.0% 34.9% 15.6%

Q2FY19 31.0% 31.4% 37.0% 35.2% 16.0%

Q3FY19 31.5% 33.2% 37.0% 36.8% 17.1%

Q4FY19 33.8% 34.8% 38.0% 37.0% 18.9%

Q1FY20 35.7% 37.4% 39.0% 38.0% 18.8%

Q2FY20 38.3% 39.6% 40.0% 38.0% 18.3%

Q3FY20 40.6% 39.8% 41.0% 38.2% 18.2%

Q4FY20 41.9% -- 37.9% 38.5% 19.2%

15 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

The relative success of tech-oriented platforms like Amazon/Walmart versus old brick-and-

mortar models and the spurt in online traffic of clients (although may recede a bit post

lockdown) will further accelerate digital transition and the already high growth rate.

Logical analysis, which also takes into account that we are assuming a wash out FY21 which

would otherwise have led to incremental USD12bn revenues for the outsourcing industry,

this lost revenue of FY21 will spill over to the next three years. The above implies additional

revenue of USD4bn/year over the next three years for Indian outsourcing industry, as it is

highly unlikely that global enterprises will afford trimming of their technology budgets post

massive disruption caused by COVID-19.

This implies an additional growth of 3% over the next three years over and above the 8-

11% growth large Indian IT outsourcers were posting.

Facebook, social media webprints driving digital spends

The exponential jump in webprints of social media platforms such as Facebook is fueling

data growth. This is marked by not just the staggering amounts of data involved, but also

the dependencies it is creating.

Moreover, this is forcing disintermediation of business at speeds never seen before as it

brings enterprises closer to clients. The disruption being caused by disintermediation is

leading to increasing recognition of social media platforms among enterprises as a potent

means of showcasing products, services and brands. It is also speeding up a quick allocation

of budgets towards digital and, in many cases, reallocation of marketing budgets towards

digital. We believe this is a tectonic shift and must be acknowledged, monitored and

accounted for in growth projections for Indian IT services and its digital business.

Such massive data consumption not only enhances value of the ecosystem, but also the

value proposition for advertisers that market their offerings on such platforms. Our in-depth

assessment of other media platforms including enterprises’ social media sites clearly

indicates that the inclination to increase digital budgets is consistently rising, aided by a

conducive ecosystem, part of which is the data ecosystem, particularly affordable

smartphones and improving broadband connectivity.

The rapidly spreading ‘data fire’, which also supports the revolution of disintermediation, is

making enterprises increasingly dependent on digital ecosystems. Consequently, ad spends

are being funneled from other modes to digital platforms.

FY21 incremental revenue loss to

spill over to FY22-24.

16 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Chart 6: Facebook’s revenue remains strong

Chart 7: Facebook’s daily active users---On the rise

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Chart 8: IP traffic expected to grow at a faster clip

Source: CISCO VNI Data, Edelweiss research

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17 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Amazon’s zero-distance reach disrupted retail industry amidst COVID-19

Traditional brick-and-mortar retailers have been battered brutally by technology disruptors

such as Amazon during the current pandemic. Traditional retailers, which always focused on

operational efficiency and brand reach, were brought to their knees by zero-distance reach

of digital stores, not to mention unprecedented convenience in shopping right from

selection to delivery that too “with just an app”.

Brick-and-mortar retailers struggled to match the online explosion, which had the USP of

insights into clients across parameters led by machine learning (ML) and artificial

intelligence (AI).

Traditional and modern retailers have realised that consumers are demanding an enhanced

shopping experience, which helps them make better decisions about what to buy and also

makes shopping less cumbersome and more enjoyable. This has led to the adoption of

“SMART/DIGITAL” stores aided by ML at a rapid pace.

While Amazon per se did not contribute anything to the IT services/outsourcing industry

due to its closed ecosystem policy, it did force traditional retailers to spend/reallocate

substantial amounts of budgets on/towards digital, eventually leading to higher business for

outsourcers/service providers. Almost all large retailers have enhanced their digital

presence substantially to deal with the revenue disruption caused by the online onslaught.

Chart 9: Amazon’s robust revenue growth

Source: Company

15.0

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28.6

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89

151

213

275

337

CY10 CY11 CY12 CY13 CY14 CY15 CY16 CY17 CY18 CY19

(%)

(USD

bn

)

Amazon Revenue YoY Growth

Large retailers have enhanced their

digital presence substantially to

deal with the revenue disruption

caused by the online onslaught

18 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Chart 10: Growth in fulfillment centers

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Netflix’s use of data and analytics: New benchmark for industry

Netflix, the popular movie/television series streaming service, is another big beneficiary of

the current pandemic. Video content accounts for a mammoth share of the world’s internet

bandwidth, and Netflix consumes a lion’s share of this. To be precise, the giant consumes

13% of the total downstream volume globally, according to the Global Internet Phenomena

Report by Sandvine.

Chart 11: Netflix takes up 13% of world’s internet bandwidth

Source: Sandvine, Edelweiss research

At the heart of the company’s success lies its world-class algorithms that leverage data

accumulated from its subscriber base of around 183mn. Netflix uses analytics to make sense

of consumer behavior and viewing patterns, and the results are used to engage viewers and

recommend personalized content.

0

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124

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CY09 CY10 CY11 CY12 CY13 CY14 CY15 CY16 CY17 CY18 CY19

(Mn

. Sq

. Ft.

)

Fulfillment and Warehouse space

Netflix consumes 13% of the total

downstream volume globally

19 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

One of its aces is a movie recommendation engine called Cinematch, which is based on a

proprietary algorithmically driven software. Netflix’s team of mathematicians writes

algorithms and codes to define clusters of movies, connect customer movie rankings to

clusters, evaluate thousands of ratings per second and factor in current website behavior—

all to ensure a personalised web page for each visiting customer.

Fig. 8: Global technology and business services spend (USD bn)

Source: Nasscom

Fig. 9.: Global technology spend shifting towards digital

Source: Nasscom

20 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

COVID-19 To Optimise Costs, Be Buffer For Pricing/Bankruptcies/Wages

High growth (25-30%) in Digital Services to lead to further demand-supply mismatch of

talent in clients’ markets, thereby keeping pricing stable for outsourcing players. Moreover,

cost reduction initiatives owing to COVID-19 (e-travel, e-meetings, e-appraisals) will enable

enterprises to restructure and re-innovate their business substantially to keep margins

stable, excluding currency fluctuations.

Our discussions with industry experts and operations personnel reveal a few interesting

changes:

(1) The outsourcing business is fundamentally a “work from anywhere” model and hence

the WFH change was easy to implement (except that they have to source desktops and

internet dangles initially). Almost all IT companies have been able to shift workforce to

WFH and the percentage was as high as 90% by end March; the balance portion may

not be transitioned at all (as it involves regulatory issues and data sensitivity).

(2) Logical analysis indicates employees spend at least three hours commuting (in high

traffic cities like Mumbai, Noida, Bengaluru, Pune) and additional time to get work

ready (courtesy high pollution).

(3) Most employees will be happy to WFH even post lockdown as it gives them relief from

polluted traffic and save time.

(4) There is a huge WFH workforce (social commitments) available in the market at 10-15%

lower pricing than normal and with lower attrition level. The above will reduce wage

cost, additional capex for facilities and in turn depreciation charges or rental costs

(most companies spend 100-150bps on rental costs).

(5) Lot of travel related to induction/interviews/appraisals/meetings/training will shift to

electronic mode incrementally, enabling substantial saving in travel/hospitality costs

(most companies spend around 300bps on travel-related costs).

(6) Finally, yet importantly, the COVID-19 pandemic will engineer a structural shift in the

mindset of clients as well as service providers to re-evaluate the workforce required

onsite. This will not only save cost for clients (as onsite billing rates are 3x of offshore

rates), but will also be margin accretive to service providers, although it will entail some

negative impact on revenue growth as well.

In our view, the above six factors will enable tech companies to absorb a lot of cost

escalations going forward and keep margins stable at current levels with currency benefits

flowing to the bottom line.

Table 10: EBITDA margins of India IT companies

Source:Company, Edelweiss research

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20

Infosys 27.9 27.4 27.2 27.0 25.3 24.5

TCS 26.1 28.2 27.5 26.4 27.0 26.8

HCL Tech 24.7 21.5 22.1 22.6 23.1 23.6

Tech Mahindra 18.4 16.1 14.4 15.3 18.2 15.5

Mindtree 19.9 17.5 13.5 13.6 15.2 13.7

L&T Infotech 20.2 17.5 18.9 16.3 19.9 18.7

L&T Technology Services 15.2 16.9 18.0 15.4 18.0 19.8

Covid-19 has forced enterprises to

restructure and re-innovate their

business.

Outsourcing business is

fundamentally a “work from

anywhere” model.

21 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Outlook and Valuation: High Growth, Cash, ESG Rank to Boost Multiple

1) Techolution, further fueled by COVID-19, will lead to substantial jump in global

technology spends, implying higher revenue growth for Indian players along with cost

optimisation.

2) Substantial cash generation capability with robust distribution policy.

3) Higher ranking of most tech companies on ESG parameters will keep large focused

funds’ interest in them ticking.

These three factors, we believe, will trigger substantial multiple expansion coupled with

significant upgrade in earnings over the next one year. This prompts us to revise up our

earnings, multiples and target prices across the spectrum and estimate 20-56% return in the

base case scenario with a near-term downside risk of 10%. We recommend ‘BUY’ on HCLT,

TechM, Infosys & TCS (upgrade to ‘BUY’) in large caps and LTTS, Mindtree & LTI in the mid-

cap space, in that order of preference.

We upgrade TCS to ‘BUY’ primarily because: 1) Many of the global 200 companies are its

clients and higher spends by them will catapult TCS’s growth rate as well. 2) Its high cash

distribution, top-notch ESG ranking, meticulous execution and strong leadership imply

higher investor interest during an uptrend. We also revise up the company’s earnings 9%,

multiple to 24x (from 20x) and TP to INR2,310 (from INR1,708).

We are cognizant of the fact that world GDP rates are being trimmed. Moreover, massive

unemployment triggered by COVID-19 will further fuel anti-outsourcing and protectionist

voices, particularly in an election year. And finally, FY21 will be a washout year for the tech

sector with the best-case scenario of zero growth coupled with falling margins led by a few

bankruptcies in travel, tourism and hospitality sectors.

In spite of all the above negative triggers, which can lead to ~10% correction in the near

term, we are giving an anti-consensus and aggressive bullish ‘BUY’ call on the sector

convinced by a few key factors over and above higher growth and faster transition to digital

& cloud, as mentioned earlier.

Strong cash flow generation to accelerate further: Top-5 companies will continue to

generate robust FCF like past (refer to table 11), with 80% plus cash distributed via

dividends or buy back. Moreover, given the current scenario, we don’t expect them to go for

big-bang acquisitions, thereby leaving enough room for higher cash to distribute among

shareholders.

FY21 will be a washout year for the

India Technology sector with almost

zero growth

22 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Table 11: Operating cash flows remain strong

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Substantially higher growth than consensus: Additionally, assuming a sharp bounce back in

global GDP along with higher allocation of capital expenditure towards technology, in line

with what most global 200 companies are currently indicating, we believe FY22 will see a

sharp bounce back in growth from 0% in FY21 to almost 12-13% in FY22E and FY23E.

Improving margins aided by cost cuts and currency tailwinds: We believe margins will be

under pressure in FY21 due to a few bankruptcies (bad debts) triggered by the current

pandemic and some realisation pressure in the legacy business. Most companies will initiate

cost containment measures to maintain margins and should be able to recoup large part of

margin losses. In FY22, all the above cost pressures will be largely behind and we expect

margins to improve led by better productivity and currency tailwinds.

Table 12: EBTIDA margin estimates

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20

Infosys

Operating cash flow 107,520 122,430 140,630 215,410 203,880 250,750

CFO as % of PAT 87.2% 90.8% 98.0% 147.6% 128.5% 149.5%

TCS

Operating cash flow 212,055 209,164 269,920 281,660 316,670 353,910

CFO as % of PAT 108.0% 86.4% 101.9% 109.1% 100.6% 109.4%

HCL Tech

Operating cash flow 76,108 41,951 94,352 86,831 93,644 118,474

CFO as % of PAT 104.2% 57.1% 111.6% 98.9% 92.5% 108.6%

Tech Mahindra

Operating cash flow 23,974 32,132 40,714 36,003 43,432 29,609

CFO as % of PAT 91.2% 104.7% 143.4% 94.7% 99.4% 73.3%

Mindtree

Operating cash flow 5,983 4,214 6,535 5,644 7,143 9,207

CFO as % of PAT 111.6% 79.1% 156.1% 96.1% 94.7% 145.9%

L&T Infotech

Operating cash flow 5,805 8,585 13,717 8,438 13,950 12,526

CFO as % of PAT 76.3% 102.6% 141.3% 75.9% 92.0% 82.4%

L&T Technology Services

Operating cash flow 2,889 5,275 3,841 4,136 8,072 8,343

CFO as % of PAT 90.9% 125.1% 89.5% 80.9% 104.8% 99.9%

EBIDTA Margins FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E FY24E

Infosys 24.5% 25.6% 26.1% 26.6% 27.1%

TCS 26.8% 27.2% 27.6% 28.0% 28.4%

HCL Tech 23.6% 24.0% 24.7% 25.4% 26.1%

TECHM 15.5% 16.4% 17.3% 18.2% 19.1%

Mindtree 13.7% 15.3% 16.6% 17.1% 17.6%

LTI 18.7% 19.8% 20.5% 21.3% 21.8%

LTTS 19.8% 20.4% 20.9% 21.4% 21.9%

23 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

High on ESG scale: Most technology companies are ranked high on ESG parameters and this

will channelise a lot of ESG-focused investment into this sector; good leadership and high

corporate governance are further add ons.

Chart 12: ESG score by company

Source:Edelweiss research

Chart 13: Break down of parameters

Source:Edelweiss research

0.0

12.0

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nsu

ltan

cy

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ice

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sys

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ro L

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India Global

24 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Chart 14: ESG Global Disclosure score (India versus world)

Source:Edelweiss research

Given the above factors, we believe not only earnings will be higher than consensus but will

also trigger substantial re-rating in the sector. In our view, while earnings will recover from

FY22, investors will be willing to assign higher multiple as revenue visibility for FY23/24

becomes better and clear. In light of the above, we are expanding our multiples across the

board to reflect the strong recovery in the sector over FY22-24.

We are revising up our earnings, multiples and target price across the spectrum and

estimate 20-56% return in base case scenario. We recommend ‘BUY’ on HCLT, TechM,

Infosys & TCS among large caps and LTTS, Mindtree & LTI in the mid-cap space, in that

order of preference.

Table 13: Upgrade in target prices

Source:Edelweiss research

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18

(ESG

dis

clo

sure

sco

re)

India Global

CMP (INR) Old New Old New Upside (%) Old New

Infosys 705 18 21 758 950 44% Buy Buy

TCS 2,053 20 24 1,708 2310 20% Hold Buy

HCL Tech 575 15 16 644 846 56% Buy Buy

TECHM 580 14.5 15 640 798 46% Buy Buy

Mindtree 920 18 22 945 1281 45% Buy Buy

LTI 1,856 20 22 2,060 2598 46% Buy Buy

LTTS 1,338 17 20 1,394 1872 45% Buy Buy

P/E Valuation Multiple (x) Target Price (INR) Recommendation

25 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Table 14: Infosys

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Infosys FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E FY24E

Revenue ( USD Mn) 12,781 12,555 14,062 15,750 17,640

QoQ/YoY -1.8% 12.0% 12.0% 12.0%

USD/INR 71.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0

Revenue (INR Mn) 9,07,910 9,41,660 10,54,659 11,81,218 13,22,964

COGS 5,78,339 5,99,837 6,71,818 7,52,436 8,42,728

COGS % 63.7 63.7 63.7 63.7 63.7

S&M Expenses 47,120 45,080 50,490 56,549 63,335

S&M % 5.2% 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 4.8%

Cost Escalation - - -

G&A Expenses 59,730 56,004 57,451 58,439 58,837

G&A % 6.6% 5.9% 5% 5% 4%

Cost Escalation (0.5) (0.5) (0.5)

EBIDTA 2,22,680 2,40,738 2,74,900 3,13,794 3,58,064

EBIDTA % 24.5% 25.6% 26.1% 26.6% 27.1%

PAT 1,67,690 1,68,363 1,92,823 2,22,610 2,56,819

Cash Balance 2,70,000 3,01,648 3,37,950 3,79,937 4,28,452

Shares 4,264 4,264 4,264 4,264 4,264

EPS ( per share ) 39 39 45 52 60

(Dividend +Buy Back) 28 32 36 42 48

% of EPS 80% 80% 80% 80%

EPS FY22E 45

Target Multiple 21

Target Price 950

Cumulative ( Dividend - FY21 and FY22) 68

Total 1,017

CMP 705

Total Return 44%

26 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Table 15: TCS

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

TCS FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E FY24E

Revenue ( USD Mn) 22,032 21,380 23,518 25,870 28,457

QoQ/YoY -3% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00%

USD/INR 71.2 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0

Revenue (INR Mn) 15,69,560 16,03,502 17,63,852 19,40,237 21,34,261

COGS 8,96,350 9,15,734 10,07,307 11,08,038 12,18,842

COGS % 57.1 57.1 57.1 57.1 57.1

SGA Expenses 2,52,040 2,51,035 2,69,083 2,88,230 3,08,516

S&M % 16.1% 15.7% 15.3% 14.9% 14.5%

Cost Escalation (0.4) (0.4) (0.4)

EBIDTA 4,21,184 4,36,733 4,87,462 5,43,969 6,06,903

EBIDTA % 26.8% 27.2% 27.6% 28.0% 28.4%

PAT 3,23,484 3,22,604 3,61,129 4,07,888 4,60,353

Cash Balance 3,50,000 4,11,861 4,80,957 5,58,879 6,46,702

Shares 3,752 3,752 3,752 3,752 3,752

EPS ( per share ) 86 86 96 109 123

(Dividend +Buy Back) 69 69 77 87 98

% of EPS 80% 80% 80% 80% 80%

EPS FY22E 96

Target Multiple 24

Target Price 2,310

Cumulative ( Dividend - FY21 and FY22) 146

Total 2,456

CMP 2,053

Total Return 20%

27 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Table 16: HCL Technologies

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

HCL Technolgies FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E FY24E

Revenue ( USD Mn) 9,935 10,129 11,344 12,706 14,230

QoQ/YoY 2% 12.0% 12.0% 12.0%

USD/INR 71.2 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0

Revenue (INR Mn) 7,06,870 7,59,665 8,50,825 9,52,924 10,67,275

COGS 4,43,080 4,76,173 5,30,761 5,91,594 6,59,383

COGS % 62.7 62.7 62.4 62.1 61.8

Cost Escalation 0.0 (0.3) (0.3) (0.3)

SGA Expenses 96,770 1,00,936 1,09,645 1,18,991 1,29,000

S&M % 14% 13% 13% 12% 12%

Cost Escalation (0.4) (0.4) (0.4)

EBIDTA 1,66,930 1,82,556 2,10,419 2,42,339 2,78,891

EBIDTA % 23.6% 24.0% 24.7% 25.4% 26.1%

PAT 1,10,620 1,23,281 1,43,501 1,63,278 1,89,111

Cash Balance 1,05,000 1,28,837 1,56,532 1,87,983 2,24,357

Shares 2,714 2,714 2,714 2,714 2,714

EPS 41 45 53 60 70

(Dividend +Buy Back) - 23 26 30 35

% of EPS 50% 50% 50% 50%

EPS FY22E 53

Target Multiple 16

Target Price 846

Cumulative ( Dividend - FY21 and FY22) 49

Total 895

CMP 575

Total Return 56%

28 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Table 17: Tech Mahindra

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Tech Mahindra FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E FY24E

Revenue ( USD Mn) 5,182 5,052 5,506 6,002 6,602

QoQ/YoY -3% 9.0% 9.0% 10.0%

USD/INR 71.2 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0

Revenue (INR Mn) 3,68,699 3,78,876 4,12,975 4,50,143 4,95,157

COGS 2,59,743 2,65,018 2,86,805 3,10,367 3,38,927

COGS % 70.4 69.9 69.4 68.9 68.4

Cost Escalation -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5

SGA Expenses 51,673 51,572 54,562 57,672 61,458

S&M % 14% 14% 13% 13% 12%

Cost Escalation (0.4) (0.4) (0.4)

EBIDTA 57,283 62,286 71,608 82,104 94,771

EBIDTA % 15.5% 16.4% 17.3% 18.2% 19.1%

PAT 39,029 38,066 44,438 51,673 60,380

Cash Balance 60,000 66,966 75,132 84,657 95,820

Shares 891 891 891 891 891

EPS 44 43 50 58 68

(Dividend +Buy Back) - 21 25 29 34

% of EPS 50% 50% 50% 50%

EPS FY22E 50

Target Multiple 16

Target Price 798

Cumulative ( Dividend - FY21 and FY22) 46

Total 844

CMP 580

Total Return 46%

29 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Table 18: Mindtree

Source: Company, Edelwesiss research

Mindtree FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E FY24E

Revenue ( USD Mn) 1,089 1,086 1,227 1,399 1,595

QoQ/YoY 0% 13.0% 14.0% 14.0%

USD/INR 71.3 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0

Revenue (INR Mn) 77,643 81,451 92,040 1,04,925 1,19,615

COGS 50,647 52,317 58,888 67,132 76,530

COGS % 65.2 64.2 64.0 64.0 64.0

Cost Escalation -1.0 -0.3 0.0 0.0

SGA Expenses 16,373 16,661 17,906 19,889 22,075

S&M % 21% 20% 19% 19% 18%

Cost Escalation (1.0) (0.5) (0.5)

EBIDTA 10,645 12,474 15,246 17,905 21,010

EBIDTA % 13.7% 15.3% 16.6% 17.1% 17.6%

PAT 6,309 7,422 9,610 10,959 12,951

Cash Balance 11,000 12,401 14,229 16,312 18,778

Shares 165 165 165 165 165

EPS 38 45 58 66 78

(Dividend +Buy Back) - 22 29 33 39

% of EPS 50% 50% 50% 50%

EPS FY22E 58

Target Multiple 22

Target Price 1,281

Cumulative ( Dividend - FY21 and FY22) 52

Total 1,333

CMP 920

Total Return 45%

30 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Table 19: LTI

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

LTI FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E FY24E

Revenue ( USD Mn) 1,525 1,649 1,880 2,162 2,487

QoQ/YoY 8% 14.0% 15.0% 15.0%

USD/INR 71.4 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0

Revenue (INR Mn) 1,08,786 1,23,711 1,41,030 1,62,185 1,86,513

COGS 73,589 83,066 94,343 1,08,008 1,24,209

COGS % 67.6 67.1 66.9 66.6 66.6

Cost Escalation (0.5) (0.3) (0.3) -

SGA Expenses 14,905 16,167 17,726 19,574 21,577

S&M % 14% 13% 13% 12% 12%

Cost Escalation (0.50) (0.50) (0.50)

EBIDTA 20,292 24,477 28,962 34,603 40,726

EBIDTA % 18.7% 19.8% 20.5% 21.3% 21.8%

PAT 15,199 17,483 20,711 24,773 29,176

Cash Balance 27,000 30,250 34,117 38,760 44,242

Shares 175 175 175 175 175

EPS 87 100 118 141 166

Dividend +BB 34.7 49.8 59.0 70.6 83.2

% of EPS 40% 50% 50% 50% 50%

EPS FY22E 118

Target Multiple 22

Target Price 2,598

Cumulative ( Dividend - FY21 and FY22) 109

Total 2,707

CMP 1,856

Total Return 46%

31 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

Table 20: LTTS

Source: Company. Edelweiss research

LTTS FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E FY24E

Revenue ( USD Mn) 786 786 896 1,031 1,185

QoQ/YoY 0% 14.0% 15.0% 15.0%

USD/INR 71.5 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0

Revenue (INR Mn) 56,192 58,973 67,229 77,314 88,911

COGS 37,708 39,574 45,115 51,882 59,664

COGS % 67.1 67.1 67.1 67.1 67.1

Cost Escalation 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

SGA Expenses 7,369 7,361 8,055 8,877 9,764

S&M % 13% 12% 12% 11% 11%

Cost Escalation (0.5) (0.5) (0.5)

EBIDTA 11,105 12,038 14,060 16,555 19,483

EBIDTA % 19.8% 20.4% 20.9% 21.4% 21.9%

PAT 8,351 8,328 9,761 11,527 13,604

Cash Balance 9,000 10,585 12,441 14,635 17,224

Shares 104 104 104 104 104

EPS 80 80 94 111 130

Dividend +BB 32.0 31.9 37.4 44.2 52.2

% of EPS 40% 40% 40% 40% 40%

EPS FY22E 94

Target Multiple 20

Target Price 1,872

Cumulative ( Dividend - FY21 and FY22) 69

Total 1,941

CMP 1,338

Total Return 45%

32 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

Date Company Title Price (INR) Recos

Recent Research

12-Dec-18 L &T Infotech

Digital to power industry-beating growth; Company Update

1,624 Buy

11-Dec-18 Persistent Systems

Execution awaited; valuation comforting; Company Update

610 Buy

07-Dec-18 HCL Technologies

Seals deal with IBM to scale market pie; Edel Flash

1,012 Buy

Edelweiss Securities Limited, Edelweiss House, off C.S.T. Road, Kalina, Mumbai – 400 098. Board: (91-22) 4009 4400, Email: [email protected]

Aditya Narain

Head of Research

[email protected]

Coverage group(s) of stocks by primary analyst(s): IT

Cyient, ECLERX SERVICES, HCL Technologies, Hexaware Technologies, Infosys, Info Edge, IndiaMART, Just Dial, L&T Infotech Ltd, L&T Technology Services Ltd, MINDTREE LTD, Persistent Systems, Redington India Ltd, Tata Consultancy Services, Tech Mahindra, Wipro

Date Company Title Price (INR) Recos

Recent Research

26-May-20 Just Dial

Strong roots holding their own against storm; Result Update

348 Buy

22-May-20 IT IT veteran: A new frontier beckons Indian tech sector; Sector Update

20-May-20 L&T Infotech

Unharmed by COVID-19; Result Update

1,784 Buy

Distribution of Ratings / Market Cap

Edelweiss Research Coverage Universe

Rating Distribution* 161 67 11 240 * 1stocks under review

Market Cap (INR) 156 62 11

> 50bn Between 10bn and 50 bn < 10bn

Buy Hold Reduce Total

Rating Interpretation

Buy appreciate more than 15% over a 12-month period

Hold appreciate up to 15% over a 12-month period

Reduce depreciate more than 5% over a 12-month period

Rating Expected to

All price charts cannot be included given the large of number of companies in our coverage. Specific charts may be available upon request.

33 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

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34 Edelweiss Securities Limited

IT

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35 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Sector Update

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