KINS OF SHIP

8/7/2019 KINS OF SHIP

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KINS OF SHIPBy:

Lester FaelmocaLord John Domingo

Benjie Monje

Noel eman Pastor


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Acrane vessel, crane ship or floating crane is a ship with a cranespecialized in lifting heavy loads. The largest crane vessels are used for

offshore construction. Conventional monohulls are used, but the largest

crane vessels are often catamaran or semi-submersible types as they

have increased stability. On a sheerleg crane, the crane is fixed and

cannot rotate, and the vessel therefore is manoeuvered to place loads.


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Afireboat is a specialized watercraft and with pumps and nozzles designed for

fighting shoreline and shipboard fires. The first fireboats, dating to the mid-19th

century, were tugboats, retrofitted with firefighting equipment.[1] Older designs

derived from tugboats and modern fireboats more closely resembling seafaring

ships can both be found in service today. Some departments would give their multi-

purpose craft the title of "Fireboat" also.


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Abarge is a flat-bottomed boat, built mainly for river and canal

transport of heavy goods. Some barges are not self-propelled and needto be towed by tugboats or pushed by towboats. Canal barges, towed by

draft animals on an adjacent towpath, contended with the railway in the

early industrial revolution, but were outcompeted in the carriage of

high-value items due to the higher speed, falling costs, and routeflexibility ofrail.


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An icebreaker is a special-purpose ship or boat designed to move and

navigate through ice-covered waters. Although the term usually refersto ice-breaking ships, it may also refer to smaller vessels (e.g.,

icebreaking boats that were used on the canals of Great Britain in the

days of commercial carrying).


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Container ships are cargo ships that carry all of their load in truck-size

intermodal containers, in a technique called containerization. They form

a common means of commercial intermodal freight transport.


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Roll-on/roll-off(RORO or ro-ro) ships are vessels designed to carry

wheeled cargo such as automobiles, trucks, semi-trailer trucks, trailers

or railroad cars that are driven on and off the ship on their own wheels.

This is in contrast to lo-lo (lift on-lift off) vessels which use a crane to

load and unload cargo.


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Anaval ship is a ship (or sometimes boat, depending on classification)

used for combat purposes, commonly by a navy. Naval ships aredifferentiated from civilian ships by construction and purpose.

Generally, naval ships are damage resilient and armed with various

weapon systems, though armament on troop transports is light or non-

existent.


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ferry (or ferryboat) is a form of transportation, usually a boat, but

sometimes a ship, used to carry (or ferry) primarily passengers, andsometimes vehicles and cargo as well, across a body of water. Most

ferries operate on regular, frequent, return services. A passenger ferry

with many stops, such as in Venice, is sometimes called a water bus or

water taxi.


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Agalleon was a large, multi-decked sailing ship used primarily byEuropean states from the 16th to 18th centuries. Whether used for war

or commerce, they were generally armed with the demi-culverin type of

cannon.


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Acruise ship or cruise liner is a passenger ship used for pleasure

voyages, where the voyage itself and the ship's amenities are part of theexperience, as well as the different destinations along the way.

Transportation is not the prime purpose, as cruise ships operate mostly

on routes that return passengers to their originating port, so the ports

of call are usually in a specified region of a continent.


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A

fishing vessel is a boat or ship used to catch fish in the sea, or on alake or river. Many different kinds of vessels are used in commercial,

artisanal and recreational fishing.


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Areefer ship is a type ofship typically used to transport perishable

commodities which require temperature-controlled transportation,mostly fruits, meat, fish, vegetables, dairy products and other

foodstuffs.


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APlatform supply vessel (often abbreviated as PSV) is a ship speciallydesigned to supply offshore oil platforms. These ships range from 20 to

100 meters in length and accomplish a variety of tasks. The primary

function for most of these vessels is transportation of goods and

personnel to and from offshore oil platforms and other offshore

structures.


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Adrillship is a maritime vessel that has been fitted with drilling

apparatus. It is most often used for exploratory offshore drilling of new

oil or gas wells in deep water or for scientific drilling. The drillship canalso be used as a platform to carry out well maintenance or completion

work such as casing and tubing installation or subsea tree installations.

It is often built to the design specification of the oil production company

and/or investors, but can also be a modified tanker hull outfitted with a

dynamic positioning system to maintain its position over the well.

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KINS OF SHIP