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8/13/2019 L. Varbanova - Sesison II Foundations
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SUPPORT FROMFOUNDATIONS
Belgrade, October 2011
By Lidia Varbanova
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PROJECTS KEY DIMENSIONS
TIME
RESOURCES AND COSTS
PEOPLE
PERFORMANCE AD PROCESS
RESULTS
QUALITY
RISK FACTORS
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COMMON CHARACTERISTICS OF
PROJECTS
Involve people
Unique
Exist for a limited period of time Have defined outcomes and targets
Use variety of resources
Concerned with changes
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What is a project?
Sequence of activities, which are welldefined, connected, conducted over alimited period of time, targeted,
generating unique, but well-definedresults.
A Problem-solving technique.
A way to improve our organizations
performance and reorganize our work. An efficient way to complete an
important and actual set of tasks.
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PROJECTS AND ORGANIZATIONS
DIMENSION ORANIZATION PROJECT
Time ad
duration
Long-term,
continual
Short-term,
define and
limitedObjectives Continuing
survival
Completion and
termination
Structure Hierarchical,
static
Matrix, flexible,
team orientatedOutcomes Replicas,
or hybrid
Unique
and one-off
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PROJECT LIFE CYCLE
PRELIMINARY PHASE-
CONCEPTUALISATION:the idea, planning,fundraising, preparation,
selection, partnership DEVELOPMENT PHASE-
IMPLEMENTATION:
maturity-realization,visibility, monitoring,
contingency
EVALUATION PHASE-
CLOSURE:old age-results, feedback,reports, continuation
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Foundation: definition
A permanent non-profit organisation, whoaccumulates fund from various sources,increase them and aims at distributing
them among other cultural, social,religious, charitable, educationalorganisations on a fair and preliminary setup principle and criteria. Some
foundations are also operational-organising their own programs andevents.
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Types of foundations
Grant-giving
Operational
International
National
Regional
Municipal
Multi-purpose
Specialised
Large Small
Community
Family/private
Corporate
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Factors for development of foundations
in a society
Legislative framework:
For setting up a foundation
For facilitating donors processes History and traditions in
philanthropy and institutional giving
Directions of national cultural policy
General living standard
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Selecting a foundation
Areas of grant-giving policy:thematic scope
Types of grants:individual,organisational
Size of grants
Regional scope
Projects alreadysupported in thepast: types, titles,
size of grants,location, etc.
Limitations
Application
procedure
Timing
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FOUNDATIONS CRITERIA Fit to the foundations aims
Benefits for the society-solving a social problem
Uniqueness and innovation
Multidisciplinary, cross-border approach
Actuality of the project-relevance to todaysworld
Sustainability and long term development
High quality and professionalism
Reliability of the organisation Visibility and credibility
Reasonable budget
Not for profit status!
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Writing a project proposal
Resume/summary
The idea within a context
Target groups Action plan: how, when, who
Budget
Expected results
Sustainability
Appendices
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PROJECT COSTS
Labor costs - direct, indirect
Material costs
Equipment costs
Maintenance/office costs
Communication and information costs
Marketing costs
Insurance, taxes and other charges
Contingency