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16/04/2013
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© Sean Larkan 2013
Annual Conference 2013, Tauranga
Leadership for Results & Growth
Sean Larkan, Edge International
[email protected]_+61 2 6566 1806 or +61 40 8844 208www.legalleadersblog.com © Sean Larkan 2013
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© Sean Larkan 20133
© Sean Larkan 2013
Today –
look at
3 things Your firm’s growth
Your skills
You
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© Sean Larkan 20135
www.legalleadersblog.com
© Sean Larkan 20136
Keeping it simple, making it relevant ‐
for law firms
‘Simplicity – the ultimate sophistication’ Steve Jobs
© Sean Larkan 2013
Understanding the fundamentals:
• Direction – vision & strategy;• Strategy is about dominance;• Leadership vs management;
• Execution and results are paramount; • Responsibility & accountability;
• Living the values;• Build capital fabric™;
7© Sean Larkan 2013
Understand and be able to articulate, generally, and i.r.o. your firm, :o Visiono Strategyo Strategic key objectiveso Culture & attributes*o Values*o Guiding principles(*)o Brand
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Remember – determining vision (where the firm wants to go and what it wants to be) & strategy first requires consideration of a lot more than that, for e.g.:
o Valueso Cultureo Practice areaso Industry sector specialtieso How the firm will deliver service
to differentiate itselfo Geographic spread and reacho Size and growtho Overall focus of the firmo What will you stop doing?
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‘We are what our deep driving desires are;As are our deep driving desires, so is our will;
As is our will, so is our deed;
As is our deed, so is our destiny.’(passage from the Dhammapada)
© Sean Larkan 2013
Common issues with leadership:• Leadership a function of personality not strategic
choice;• You either have it or you don’t;• Sort of stuck with your innate abilities;• Leadership style is more or less fixed;• As organisational needs change leaders don’t adapt;• Choosing a style that fits the leader, not the
organisation and the leader;
• Willpower and implementation.
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Its also about recognising the unique challenges for leadership in a law firm:• The most important workers happen
to be the owners;• You will have to deal with difficult
partners;• Inclination not to show interest in
others;• Defaulting to avoidance;• Fixed mindset;• Low EQ;
13© Sean Larkan 2013
Adapted from graphic by Andrew Boake 14
© Sean Larkan 2013
. . . . so, it helps to have a few frameworks15
© Sean Larkan 2013
You as
leader
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© Sean Larkan 201317
‘Know thyself’
Socrates – know this before searching for other things & not just in a superficial sense
© Sean Larkan 2013
A good place to start:- understand your own
intrinsic styles of behaviour, thinking, and interacting with
others- as a person - as a leader
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© Sean Larkan 2013
How do we get to this?
- you could ask your partners, friends or colleagues?
- or, undertake a scientific diagnostic?
19© Sean Larkan 2013
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The Human Synergistics Circumplex on which styles of leadership, thinking, behaviour and interaction with others can be accurately plotted.
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© Sean Larkan 201321
© Sean Larkan 2013
How does this translate into practice?
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What staff want: What staff get:
© Sean Larkan 2013
What do you do with these results?
• personal strategy;
• a plan;• don’t forget the
Risk Review;
23© Sean Larkan 2013
Next steps?
• identify the key principles around the style of leadership you wish to
embrace and develop;• choose a point of departure?
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‘Level 5 leadership’ by Jim Collins - not a bad place to starto Paradoxical combination - humility and
intense professional will;o People first and strategy second – right
people on the bus . . . . .wrong ones offo Disciplined people – why?o The brutal facts – avoid avoidance;o Transformation doesn’t happen
overnight;o Clarity about what a firm can be best
at/is passionate about & what drives its financial engine;
o Carefully selected technologies;o Despite successes, unwavering resolve to
produce the best long term results;o Looks out the window not in the mirror
to apportion credit for success;
25© Sean Larkan 2013
Leadership lessons from Steve Jobs
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© Sean Larkan 201327
Steve Jobs – a flawed leader and personality in the eyes of some, but many great pointers for leaders. . . .
Things like:1. The intersection of science and art2. The true craftsman uses good quality wood even for the back of the cupboard3. Put massive time and effort into preparing to talk to people – you are using
their precious time and it is a privilege4. Great aesthetics and design are how you connect with people emotionally, not
features and benefits – packaging counts5. Show people you truly care about their success and enjoyment and they will
give you undying loyalty and trust – be responsible for the client experience beginning to end
6. Focus – deciding what not to do is as important as what to do7. Simplicity (the ultimate sophistication) (get rid of the ‘on/off’ button)8. When you are behind and are challenged, don’t compete – leapfrog!9. As leaders we need to ‘read things that are not yet on the page’10. Tolerate only A players
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EQ beats IQ every time
29© Sean Larkan 2013
IQ
Personality
EQSizing up the whole person
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© Sean Larkan 2013
Personal Competence
Social Competence
Self –Awareness
Self –Management
SocialAwareness
RelationshipManagement
Emotional Intelligence framework
http://www.talentsmart.com/Emotional Intelligence 2.0 by Travis Bradberry & Jean Greaves & see Daniel Goleman’s ‘Emotional Intelligence’ & ‘Building Emotional Intelligence’
31© Sean Larkan 2013
Understanding the 6 styles of leadershipTypifiedby?
Good when? Downsides?
1 Coercive ‘Do what I say’
Turnaround situation, disaster or difficult person
Can inhibit organisational flexibility and dampen motivation
2 Authoritative*
‘Come with me’
Firm is adrift – gives overall goal and allows people freedom to choose how to achieve it.
Less effective when team members are experts e.g. partners
3 Affiliative*
‘People come first’
To build team harmony and increase morale
Poor performance goes uncorrected. These leaders rarely offer advice which leaves employees in a quandary.
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Understanding the 6 styles of leadershipTypified by? Good when? Downsides?
4 Democratic*
‘Give everyone a voice’
When building organisational flexibility, responsibility and generating fresh ideas is important
The price can be endless meetings and confused employees who feel leaderless
5 Pacesetting ‘Sets the example’
(recent e.g.?)
Positive impact on self-motivated and competent employees
Others feel overwhelmed by the demand for excellence and resent the leader taking over
6 Coaching*
Focus on personal development
People are already aware of their weaknesses and want to improve
It is not good when they are resistant to changing their ways
Reference: Daniel Goleman in HBR 33© Sean Larkan 2013
Why is understanding the 6 styles of
leadership and their relationship to EQ
important?34
© Sean Larkan 2013
One more thing . . . . . .
Hard Power Soft PowerSmart Power
Ref: Article in PSF Journal 35© Sean Larkan 2013
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In international relations, the term smart power refers to the combination of hard power and soft power strategies. It is defined by the Center for Strategic and International Studies as "an approach that underscores the necessity of a strong military, but also invests heavily in alliances, partnerships, and institutions of all levels to expand American influence and establish legitimacy of American action."[1]Joseph Nye, former Assistant Secretary of Defense under the Clinton Administration and author of several books on smart power strategy, suggests that the most effective strategies in foreign policy today require a mix of hard and soft power resources. Employing only hard power or only soft power in a given situation will usually prove inadequate.[2] Nye utilizes the example of terrorism, arguing that combatting terrorism demands smart power strategy. He advises that simply utilizing soft power resources to change the hearts and minds of the Taliban government would be ineffective and requires a hard power component. In developing relationships with the mainstream Muslim world, however, soft power resources are necessary and the use of hard power would have damaging effects.According to Chester A. Crocker, smart power "involves the strategic use of diplomacy, persuasion, capacity building, and the projection of power and influence in ways that are cost‐effective and have political and social legitimacy" – essentially the engagement of both military force and all forms of diplomacy.
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© Sean Larkan 2013
A few words on personal style:
• don’t just say you have an open door, walk out the door;
• the danger of overt ‘busyness’;• interest in others;• accessibility, responsiveness and
reliability;• be sure of your ‘front person’.
37© Sean Larkan 2013
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© Sean Larkan 201339
A few words on personal style:
• don’t just say you have an open door, walk out the door;
• the danger of overt ‘busyness’;• interest in others;• accessibility, responsiveness and
reliability;• be sure of your ‘front person’.
© Sean Larkan 2013
So we now:• know what makes us tick as a leader and emotionally • have a plan to build on our strengths and tackle some
things• understand the 6 styles of leadership • also have a feel for the approach to leadership we feel
will work for us –
Let’s look at some other tips and techniques that can help us along the journey as we grow . . . .
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© Sean Larkan 2013
Your skills
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The key to everything in leadership:
© Sean Larkan 2013
Mindset – remember, we are all either predominantly of either a fixed or a growth mindset – this influences everything we do or say;- also important for our kids.
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See the book ‘Mindset’ by Carol Dweck and
www.mindsetonline.com
© Sean Larkan 2013
FIXED Mindset- ability & intelligence is static
GROWTH Mindset- ability & intelligence can be developed
Leads to a desire to look smart & thus a
tendency to:
Cha l l e ng e s
Obst a c l e s
Cr i t i c i s m
E f for t
Suc c e s s of ot he r s
Leads to a desire to learn & thus a tendency to:
Embrace challenges
Persist in the face of setbacks
See effort as the path to mastery
Learn from criticism
Find lessons and inspiration in the success of others
Avoid challenges
Give up easily
See effort as fruitless
Ignore useful negative feedback
Feel threatened by the success of others
As a result, they reach ever higher levels of achievement
As a result, they may plateau early & achieve less than their full potential
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Lawyers – tend to be fixed mindset
Business People – tend to be growth
mindset
Ferociously independent Critical and analytical Tense Perfectionists 100% (minimum) or
failure Never finished Never prepared Fear failure & question
mark ability
Compliant with vision Creative Project management OK to make mistakes 66% (awesome!) Creating next version Ready enough
45© Sean Larkan 2013
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The danger of silos – even in the best run, most successful firms:
© Sean Larkan 201347
Vertical and horizontal silos
© Sean Larkan 201348
Our best BD results often comes from interaction within – we just need to make it happen – see www.legalleadersblog.com for article
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© Sean Larkan 201349
Are clients one‐eyed in the way they select law firms? Maybe, so we need to be sure to treat them as the individuals they are – see www.legalleadersblog.com for short article.
© Sean Larkan 2013
How to get important things done
http://blogs.hbr.org/schwartz/2011/05/the‐only‐way‐to‐get ‐important.html 50
© Sean Larkan 201351
Excerpt from Schwartz blog – see previous slide ‐Most everyone I meet feels pulled in more directions than ever, expected to work longer hours, and asked to get more done, often with fewer resources. But in these same audiences, there are also, invariably, a handful of people who are getting things done, including the important stuff, and somehow still managing to have a life.What have they figured out that the rest of their colleagues have not?The answer, surprisingly, is not that they have more will or discipline than you do. The counterintuitive secret to getting things done is to make them more automatic, so they require less energy.It turns out we each have one reservoir of will and discipline, and it gets progressively depleted by any act of conscious self‐regulation. In other words, if you spend energy trying to resist a fragrant chocolate chip cookie, you'll have less energy left over to solve a difficult problem. Will and discipline decline inexorably as the day wears on."Acts of choice," the brilliant researcher Roy Baumeister and his colleagues have concluded, "draw on the same limited resource used for self‐control."
© Sean Larkan 2013
For those who want to lead, read
http://blogs.hbr.org/cs/2012/08/for_those_who_want_to_lead_rea.htmlhttp://www.summary.com/subscriptions by Soundview
• Deep, broad reading habits are often a defining characteristic of great leaders and can catalyse insight, innovation, empathy and personal effectiveness;
• Many great business leaders are/were deep readers & believed deep, broad reading cultivated in them the knowledge, habits and talents to improve their organisations.
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‘the more you read, the more things you will know.
The more that you learn,the more places that you will go’
Dr Seus
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© Sean Larkan 2013
How do great leaders inspire action?
Why?
How?
WhatInspirational leaders start with ‘why’Because people buy whyyou do something not what you do or how you do it
http://www.ted.com/talks/simon_sinek_how_great_leaders_inspire_action.html 54
Getting the ‘why’ right – two examples:• SG law firm – by helping many individual clients seek redress
against large entities, at no $$ risk to themselves• PQR law firm – by putting lawyers in front of client who know
more about their industry than they do and are true specialists
© Sean Larkan 2013
How do great leaders inspire action?
Why?
How?
What
http://www.ted.com/talks/simon_sinek_how_great_leaders_inspire_action.html
The great leaders & organisations think, act and communicate in the same way. Opposite to everyone else. It is the Golden Circle. Everyone knows what they do. Some know how they do it. Very few know why they do something – in the sense of their purpose, cause, belief, and why they exist:why they get out of bed and why should anyone care?
55© Sean Larkan 2013
How do great leaders inspire action?
Why?
How?
WhatOther leaders start with ‘what’e.g. Dell - what we do is sell computers online at a good price or we are a 100 year old law firm with 3 locations – wow?!These will struggle to answer the ‘why’ they do what they do apart from saying it is to make profits.
http://www.ted.com/talks/simon_sinek_how_great_leaders_inspire_action.html 56
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Challenge: work out your ‘why’
Maybe, for LawLink . . . . . .‘The Power of many. The strength of one’
or‘Sharing ideas, resources & processes to make each firm more effective in delivering a great client experience’
Quaerae? Are these ‘whys’ or ‘whats’
© Sean Larkan 201358
As an example, for me the following worked as a ‘why’:
‘Building strength, confidence and well-being’
© Sean Larkan 201359
Once you decide on your ‘why’ publicise it and live it!
© Sean Larkan 201360
Avoid the temptation to create partner clones – there are various ways to achieve ‘success’ and there are various ways of describing ‘success’ in a partnership.
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© Sean Larkan 2013
Show respect to others and set the example:
61© Sean Larkan 2013
Look after yourself – as people mostly follow what you do not what you say: clarify your own
leadership frames Meditate or similar positive daily rituals develop the ability to
be one-pointed be able to switch off
and slow down learn to listen 100%
to someone else develop good eating
habits and exercise routines
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Look out the window when recognising success and in the mirror when apportioning
responsibility for slip-ups:
63© Sean Larkan 2013
Learn to use your S-Curves (every business or group within a business goes through these cycles)
Typical life-cycles for firms & practice groups
Emerging Growth Mature Saturated/Decline
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Emerging Growth Mature Saturated/Decline
Constantly think about your next S-Curves (think iPad 1, 2, mini etc.)
Innovate & re-energise
. . to start your next S-Curve
65© Sean Larkan 2013
Relative
Im
portance
R e l a t i ve St r e ng t h010
10
Practices/industry sector/support service areas?
The Strength & Importance
matrix
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Strategic importance/10
Actual strength /10
Commercial Corporate 9 6Government 1 8Insurance 2 8Dispute Resolution 9 9Property 8 8Tax 9 4
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Do a ‘quick & dirty’ exercise to determine the strategic importance and actual strength, in the eyes of others, of your practice groups/industry sectors/support service areas. This can prove to be a powerful wake‐up call to errant partners or groups!
© Sean Larkan 2013Relative
Im
portance
R e l a t i ve St r e ng t h0 10
10Practices
Ins
Tax
Govt
DRCCProp
The Strength & Importance
matrix
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Relative
Im
portance
R e l a t i ve St r e ng t h0 10
10Practices
Ins
Tax
Govt
DRCC
Prop
The Strength & Importance
matrix
69© Sean Larkan 2013
DRProp
Govt
Tax
The combined use of the two can be powerful
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© Sean Larkan 2013
Difficult conversations and difficult partners –be prepared & avoid avoidance! See various
articles @ www.legalleadersblog.com
71© Sean Larkan 2013
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Remember what we said about personal styles earlier and the danger of passive defensive behaviours coming to the fore:
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© Sean Larkan 2013
Facts Feelings Process
Creativity Positives Negatives
de Bono’s 6 thinking hats methodology
STOW
Strengths
Threats
Weaknesses
Opportunities
The oft-used SWOT
Don’t overlook tried and trusted techniques because they have been around for awhile!
73© Sean Larkan 2013
Just about anything -‘on a page’
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ABC Vision: The pre-eminent law firm to the oil & gas industry
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ABC Vision and Strategy
ABC Strategy:
ABC will realise its Vision through 3 strategies:1. The right people - highest calibre technical skills, credibility and delivery2. Ensuring a unique client experience3. Establishing competitively dominant, charismatic ABC brand and individual partner brands
1. Highest calibre technical skills, credibility and delivery:• Recruiting partners in the right markets with diverse, high calibre technical and personal skills• Professional, personable, passionate partners who focus on delivery/implementation coupled with unquestioned accessibility,
responsiveness and reliability• Through teamwork, collaboration and sharing, delivering unique client service experiences• Regular writing & speaking on key issues for the oil & gas industry to promote the ABC skill sets and brand• Partner clarity as to what we are each passionate about and best at.
2. A unique client experience:• Striving to ensure clients realise their untapped potential• Building a reputation for straight talk and preparedness to go the extra mile (and outside the brief) for the benefit of
clients• Providing clients with actual or virtual access to the full suite of ABC partners & ABC expertise
3. Competitively dominant, charismatic Edge and partner brands:• Unity and clarity by partners as to the components of our unique brand offering• Simple, clear messages as to what we stand for and what we offer• Ensuring that the ABC brand offering is experienced similarly at every touch-point• Aesthetically creative, attractive and consistent styles, materials, web presence, and visual techniques• Partners to establish individual awareness, credibility, trust and thought leadership
ABC Mantra:
Leading the legal industry in support for the oil & gas industry
Realising client potential
Building client strength, confidence and well-being76
Unify – all partners
understanding brand and simplicity of
brand messages
Amplify –brand being
experienced the same at every touch-point
Delivery of unique client experiences
(EUCE)
Ensuring that our Brand Offering is actually
experienced by clients and the
market
Brand
Brand Fusion and no
Brand Gap
Charismatic
Clarity around brand & our
Brand Offering & that it is what
clients think not what we thinkthat determines
our brand
Global footprint in key markets
Build passion & emotion via design
& aesthetic elements – where ‘brand rubber hits
the road’
Building Partner Personal Brands,
Thought Leadership &
ABC Employment
brand
Bu i ld ing the Brand Del i vering the brand
ABC International Brand Virtuous Cycle Strategy
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Stress-testingstrategy (done well, this is invariably more useful than the original exercise)
77© Sean Larkan 2013
Aligning various strategies is critical
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Understanding the strategic Importance of your website
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A picture of your firm
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A window into the heart and soul of your firm
© Sean Larkan 2013
Becomes a brand offer on steroids82
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© Sean Larkan 2013
Social media – is this strategic?
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Does it warrant leadership attention & involvement?
85© Sean Larkan 2013
Picture of the firm Window into the heart and
soul of the firm? New mindset of sharing Further evidence of your
brand offering on view and being experienced
Personal branding opportunities
Critical in regard to employment brand
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Personal skills for leaders to develop?• Speaking• Writing (think write grow)• Body Language• Meditation, managing the
mind and thinking process, managing emotions
• Emotional intelligence (EQ)• Daily rituals• Prioritising• Do today list• Ranking lists• Thought Leadership• Building Capital Fabric™• Technology – Evernote,
DropBox, S/M, blogs, apps
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We tend to look ‘out there’ for growth opportunities e.g. merger, alliance, new practice area etc.
© Sean Larkan 201390
At least part of the answer is often here, under our noses
© Sean Larkan 2013
Partners People Capacity Culture Pricing Brand Clients
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Think about your true assets• People engagement;• Relationships with clients;• How your firm & its practice are perceived & experienced – your brand;
• The extent to which partners build the firm’s foundational capital fabric™;
• The quality and depth of leadership throughout the firm;
• The ability and tendency towards innovative thinking and actioning;
• The extent to which your practice areas and industry sector specialties work together to differentiate your firm.
93© Sean Larkan 2013
Your most valuable, under-
recognised asset???
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Be clear about the building blocks for your brand:
understanding what brand is not understanding brand is . . .
building a cathedral three types of brand to understand . . .
unify, simplify and amplify brand fusion
understanding that brand is not . .
building a brand is like . . .
unify, simplify and amplify (USA) . . brand fusion is achieved . .
no brand gap between . .
trust, the most important . .
it takes a village to build . .
aesthetics, where brand rubber . . .
95© Sean Larkan 2013
build the elements of a charismatic brand . . . .
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Mergers – have a framework & bear in mind:
vision and strategy cultural not casual fit serial blind dating?! good growth and... ? unnecessary baggage educate & induct
before . . . . . a brand boost or
fizzer? hard decisions early merger ‘golden hour’
97© Sean Larkan 2013
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© Sean Larkan 2013
Your most expensive,
under-managed asset???
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Not managing the utilisation of your fee earners, or having individual partners do this, is akin to burning a pile of dollars when you open the office each morning
http://www.legalleadersblog.com/2012/06/24/your‐bigg est‐hidden ‐law ‐firm‐expense‐and‐how‐to‐turn‐it‐i nto ‐your ‐best‐ret urn ‐on‐i nvestment/
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© Sean Larkan 2013102
[email protected]_+61 2 6566 1806 or +61 40 8844 208www.legalleadersblog.com