leibniz-dream of reason and logic of computation.rtf

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Leibniz: Dream of Reason and Utopia of Computational Logic -Kim, Seong-Woo - , ( ) 1. , 1646 7 1 . . . , . . . 15 _ _ . (1661-6 ) . , . () . . . 15 . , . . . (1666-7) . . . , . . . . . . , , , . 1672 . . . ( ) . , . . . . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . , , .

. , , , . . 1716 . . , , , , , , , , , . . . . . 15,000 . . . . 1684 ???, , Meditationes de cognitione, veritate et ideis??? 1686 ??? Discoure d e m?aphysque??? . 1846 . 1704 ??? ??? ???()??? . , 50 1765 . 1710 ??? Th?dic???? . , . . . ??? Monadologie??? ??? Principes de la nature et de la grce???. 1714 . 2. . , . . . . (15,000 ) . . . . . . _ _ _ _ _ _. . . . . . . . . (Perception) . , . _ _ . ( Verstand, Understanding, ent endement) (intellectus) . . . ()

. . () . ( , , ). . . . . . . . . _ ._ . . ( , ). . . . . _ _ . . . . . . _ , . . , , . . . _ _ . . . , . . ( ) . . , , () . . . . . . , . . . (why) , ?(how) . . . . . .

. , . , . . ( ) . _ . , . . . _ _ . (l'harmonie prtablie) . , () . . . 3. . . (l'art d'inventer) (l'ar t de demonstrer) . . , - ( ?????? ) . _ _. . . , , . ( ) . . . , . . (la veritable methode) (l'art d'inventer) (la science general) . . . , (nous) . , . . . , , . . ( , ) . , . . . . ._ , . . (characteristica universalis) . . (ars combinatorica),

_ _ . (calculus ratiocinator) . (characteristica universalis), . . . . 19 20 , , . (Die symbolische Logik) _ _(ma thematische Logik) _ _(Logistik) . _ _ (exact Logic) _ _(formal Logic) . ? _ (statica universi). ._ ( . ). . , . , . . ( ), . _ _ _ _ . _ _ . . (sich verirrende Rationalismu s) _ _ . 4. . ?_ , . . , ( ) . , . (le principe de la contradiction) (le princi pe de la Raison suffisante) . , , . . () () . (, ) ( ) . , . . . . (Clark) . _ . (une Enontiation) . A A A . , . . . ..... (la Divinit_)

, , (la force) . , . , . . . _ _ . , . . , . ( ) . , , , () . . () . (notio virium seu virtutis, die Kraft, la force) . _ (vis activa, ), (entelecheia) . . . . , ( ) . . 1) , 2) , 3) (la force active primitive, entelecheia) . . . (statica) (dynamica) . . (how) (why) . . , . (why=) (how)=) . . . . . , . . , . , () . . ( ) . . . . . ( ) . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . ( ) ( ) . , . . , . 5. . . _ . , , ._ . . , , . . . . . . . . . , . () , . . . , . , , . . . 6. ( ) ( ) . . . , ( , , , ) (, , , ) . , . , . . . . .

, , . . . . 7. . , . . () ? . . . ( ) . . () . . . , . , . . , . - . , . . _ _ . , , _ _ , _ _ . , , . - . , () _ _ . () . . _ , . , . ...... . , ._ _ , _ . ?

? Leibniz Werke, Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1989. "The Twenty-Four Statements", in M. Heidegger, The End of Philosophy, Harper & Row, 1973. "The Method of Mathematics", in Readings on Logic, ed. I. M. Copi and J. A. Gould, Macmillan, 1992. The Monadology and Other Philosophical Writings, trans. by Robert Latta, Oxford University Press, 1951. LEIBNIZ-OEUVRES, ?it?s par Lucy Prenant, Aubier Moutaigue, 1972. Logical Papers: A Selection, trans. G.H. Parkinson, Oxford University Press, 1966. La Monadologie, edition ?ablie par E. Boutroux, LGF, 1991. ??? ???, , , 2007.

??? ???, , , 2003. ??? ???, , , 2005.

Leibniz Critical Assessment, ed. Woolhouse, Routledge, 1994. Hegel, Vorlesungen ?er die Geschichte der Philosophie, Frankfurt am Main 1979. Heidegger, Metaphysische Anfangsgr?de der Logik im Ausgang von Leibniz (Summer semester 1928) , hrsg. von K. Held, Vittorio Klostermann, 1978, 2nd edn 1990. Russel, The History of Western Philosophy, A Touchstone Book, 1972. Hampshire, The Age of Reason, New American Library, 1956.

, ???, ???, , , 2004. ??? ???, _ , , 1990. , ??????, , , 2000. , ??? ???, , 2007. , ??? ()???, , 2001.

, ??? ???, _ , , , 1994. , ??? ???, , , 1995. , ??? ???, , , 1984. Husserl, Die Krisis der europ?schen Wissenschaften und die transnszendentale Ph?ominologie, hrsg. von W. Biemel, Springer, 1962.