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Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt)

Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

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Page 1: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt)

Page 2: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense
Page 3: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Describing what you did in the past

When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense. In

German the past tense is called das Perfekt

Page 4: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

The Perfect Tense is made up of 2 parts

Most verbs take the conjugated form of ‘haben’ (to have) + Past Participle – the bit at the END of the sentence!!!! Ich habe….gespielt (I played)

Page 5: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Unterstreiche die Verben!

1.Ich habe gestern Musik gehört.

2.Letzte Woche haben wir Fußball gespielt.

3.Gestern Abend hat meine Mutter eine Suppe gekocht.

4.Hast du deine Hausaufgaben gemacht?

5.Meine Großeltern haben letzten Samstag ein neues Haus gekauft.

6.Ich habe nach der Schule Ballett getanzt.

Wo ist Verb Nummer 2? Am Beginn oder am Ende?What do all the past participles (the verb at the end of the sentence) have in common?

1.Ich habe gestern Musik gehört.

2.Letzte Woche haben wir Fußball gespielt.

3.Gestern Abend hat meine Mutter eine Suppe gekocht.

4.Hast du deine Hausaufgaben gemacht?

5.Meine Großeltern haben letzten Samstag ein neues Haus gekauft.

6.Ich habe nach der Schule Ballett getanzt.

Page 6: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Was hast du

gestern gemacht?What did you do yesterday?

Page 7: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

• Ich habe•du hast•er hat•sie hat•wir haben• ihr habt•sie haben

I

you

he

she

we

they

have

have

has

has

have

haveyou (plural – informal)

have

Page 8: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

How do you form this ‘Past Participle?

• Take the infinitive, e.g.

• Take away the ‘en’ ending

• Insert ‘ge’ and ‘t’

• That’s it for REGULAR VERBS! EASY!!

spielen

spiel

gespielt

Page 9: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe am Computer gespielt

Page 10: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe Fußball gespielt

Page 11: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe meine Hausaufgaben

gemacht

Page 12: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe nichts gemacht

Page 13: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe Musik gehört

Page 14: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt

Page 15: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe Ballett getanzt

Page 16: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe das Abendessen gekocht

Page 17: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Gap£12,99

Ich habe einen Pullover gekauft

Page 18: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Gap£12,99

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

Ich habe am Computer gespielt.

Ich habe Fußball gespielt.

Ich habe meine Haus-aufgaben gemacht.

Ich habe nichts gemacht.

Ich habe Musik gehört.

Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt.

Ich habe Ballett getanzt.

Ich habe das Abendessen gekocht.

Ich habe einen Pullover gekauft.

Page 19: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Gap£12,99

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

Ich habe am Computer gespielt.

Ich habe Fußball gespielt.

Ich habe meine Haus-aufgaben gemacht.

Ich habe nichts gemacht.

Ich habe Musik gehört.

Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt.

Ich habe Ballett getanzt.

Ich habe das Abendessen gekocht.

Ich habe einen Pullover gekauft.

Welche Nummer ist das? Sag den Satz und die Nummer. Beispiel:

Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt – das ist Nummer 6!

Page 20: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Gap£12,99

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

A B C D E F G H I

8 2 6 7 1 5 4 9 3

Page 21: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Gap£12,99

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

Ich habe am Computer gespielt.

Ich habe Fußball gespielt.

Ich habe meine Haus-aufgaben gemacht.

Ich habe nichts Besonderes gemacht.

Ich habe Musik gehört.

Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt.

Ich habe Ballett getanzt.

Ich habe das Abendessen gekocht.

Ich habe einen Pullover gekauft.

Page 22: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Tanzstunde

gehabthabe

Ich

eine

Page 23: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe eine Tanzstunde gehabt

Page 24: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

am Computer

gespielt

habe

Ich

Page 25: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe am Computer gehabt

Page 26: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Fußball

gespielthabe

Ich

Page 27: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe am Computer gehabt

Page 28: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Hausaufgaben

gemachthabe

Ich

meine

Page 29: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe meine Hausaufgaben gemacht

Page 30: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Abendessen

gekocht

habeIch das

Page 31: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe das Abendessen gekocht

Page 32: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Pullover

gekauft

habeIch

einen

Page 33: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe einen Pullover gekauft

Page 34: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ballett

getanzthabe

Ich

mit meiner Freundin

Page 35: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe mit meiner Freundin getanztBallett mit meiner Freundin

Page 36: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Musik

gehörthabe

Ich

in meinem Zimmer

Page 37: Lesson 1 – the Past Tense (das Perfekt) Describing what you did in the past When you refer to actions in the past, you need to use the past tense

Ich habe mit meiner Freundin gehörtMusikin meinem Zimmer