Mags(Apple I Phone)

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    Your Life in yourpocket

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    Introduction Apples entry in the Mobile Phone Market

    o Announcement: January 2007

    o Launch: 29-June 2007

    Hype about the product

    Consumer Behavior used to mould Marketingstrategy

    Enormous Sales Initially

    Large Prices cuts to sustain sales later

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    Mobile phone MarketIn 2007 iPhone

    was launched

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    Major competitors

    BlackBerry

    HTC Microsoft mobilesNokia

    Motorola

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    specifications

    iPhone iPhone 3G iPhone 3G S iPhone 4

    OS iPhone OS 1.0 iPhone OS 2.0 iPhone OS 3.0 iPhone OS 4

    Display

    3.5 in, 3:2 aspect ratio, 265 k colors, 480 x 320px(HGVA)

    960 x 640px,800:1 contrastratio

    Storage/memory 4,8 & 16 GB/128MB DRAM

    8 & 16 GB/128MB DRAM

    8GB/ 256MBDRAM

    16 & 32GB/512MB DRAM

    Processor

    620 MHz Samsung 32-bit RISC

    ARM

    833 MHz 1.2 GHz

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    Software and design Apple USA

    Assembly Foxconn Taiwan

    TFT-LCD Screen Sanyo Epson, Sharp, TMD Japan

    Video processor chip Samsung Korea

    Touch screen overlay Balda Germany

    Bluetooth chip Cambridge Silicon Radio UK

    Chip manufacture TSMC, UMC Taiwan

    Baseband IC Infineon Technology Germany

    WIFI Chip Marvell USA

    Touch screen control chip Broadcom USA

    CMOS chip Micron USA

    NOR Flash ICs Intel, SST USA

    Display Driver chip National Semi, Novatek US, TW

    Case, Mechanical parts Catcher, Foxconn Tech Taiwan

    Camera lens Largan Precision Taiwan

    Camera module Altus-Tech, Primax, Lite On Taiwan

    Battery Charger Delta Electronics Taiwan

    Timing Crystal TXC Taiwan

    Passive components Cyntec Taiwan

    Connector and cables Cheng Uei, Entery Taiwan

    iPhone Primary Contractors

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    Objectives I year objectives

    - aiming for 2%market share of US & UK- unit sales volume 4,45000

    II year objectives- achieve 10% market share

    - unit sales volume 12,45000

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    The Marketing & Product Concept

    Assumes that consumers will buy the productthat offers them the highest quality, the bestperformance, and the most features

    Product delivers the desired satisfactions betterthan the competition

    Marketing objectives:

    oProfits through customersatisfaction

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    Why not Cheap Priceearlier

    Rationaleo Production Capacity of 150,000 a month

    o Production was constrained and Demand would exceed supply

    o Cheap price could have increased demand many times and consumerswould have been disappointed and left to never come back.

    o Apple would have got bad name for misjudging the demand (PR Fiasco)

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    Price Reduction after 2Months..

    By holiday season the manufacturers were readywith to meet Apples Demand.

    With Production increased 3 times productioncapacity Apple decided to cut the cost of iPhoneto $399 ie by 33%.

    Also iPod Touch was to be launched with similarfeatures so company did not want to face anyambiguity about the pricing of the product. And

    give consumers full freedom to choose iPhone oriPod Touch.

    T M k

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    Target Market

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    Carriers

    No. Date Country Carrier Flag

    1 29 June 2007 United States AT&T A-1-1

    2 9 Nov 2007 Germany T-Mobile A-2-1

    3 9 Nov 2007 UK O2 A-3-1

    4 29 Nov 2007 France Orange A-4-1

    5 14 Mar 2008 Ireland O2 A-5-1

    6 14 Mar 2008 Austria T-Mobile B-1-1

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    Communication

    Emphasize on brand prominently

    Associate iPhone withiPods groundbreakinglineage

    Massive TV campaign in June

    Newspapers

    Social Networking sites

    Apple sites

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    Marketing Mix June: Major market rollout at AT&T and

    Apple stores

    August: Availability will expand to massvendors

    November: New Ad campaign for holidays

    Early 2008: Build buzz for next generationiPhone

    2009: Major technical upgrades, e.g. 3Dability

    2010: Goal of at least 50% market share

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    Market Penetration

    Pricing strategy

    Market skimming

    - Release new product at high premium- Skim the greatest possible margin

    - Once sales volume begins to decrease at the

    original price

    - Incrementally lower the price to increase sales- Repeat this until stable price with acceptable

    margin is determined

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    What happened

    In September 2007, barely 10 weeks after the launch ofiPhone, Apple announced a steep price cut for theproduct.

    The 4GB version was made inoperable while the 8GBversion was available at US $ 399 and a 16 GB versionwas to be introduced at US $ 499.

    The early adopters who had waited in queues to buythe product at a much greater price were discontentedand annoyed and they therefore took a legal actionagainst Apple and AT&T for the price cut.

    This issue had a negative effect on Apples share prices.

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    SWOT Analysis First mover advantage

    Ownership of technological patents

    Apple is one of the most established brand

    Customers loyalty

    Cultural, fashion identity

    Strengths

    Dependence on third party provider:

    AT&T, Content Provider, Application provider

    Less appeal to corporate customers

    Technological complication

    Gorilla arm

    Weaknesses

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    Sharp rise in consumer demand

    56% of smart-phone buyers prefer iPhone

    New target market

    price reduction attract

    more customers

    High Potential Softwareupgradable; canadd new features

    3G Apple iPhones to captivate businessdemand worldwide

    Opportunities

    New powerful entrantGoogle

    Many similar or substitute products

    Intense competition with major rivals

    Increasing bargaining power of buyers

    Threats

    O E O E E Y U E

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    CORE COMPETENCY --- USER

    EXPERIENCE

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    Organizational Hierarchy

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    Key Success factors

    Consumer-oriented Factors

    Technology

    -------------------

    - Internet drivenforce

    - Replacingcommunication tools

    - Next generationexperience

    Marketing

    -------------------

    - Well-know andwell-respected brand

    name

    - Marketsegmentation

    - Targeting andPricing effectiveness

    Skill andCapability

    -------------------

    - Value added(cheaper, faster,more convenient

    than the alternatives)

    - Design andinnovation expertise

    Distribution

    --------------------

    - A strong network ofwholesale

    distributors/ dealers

    - Fast introductionand application of

    services

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    Financials

    First year sales revenue : $ 2.5 billion avg. Wholesale price $500 per unit, Variable cost

    $250

    Total volume: 10 million

    $50 million fixed cost

    Break even at 200,000 units

    After Break even Apple will make profit of$1.25 billion minus $50 million fixed cost

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    OS used in smart phones in 2005

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    OS used in smart phones in 2010

    C i

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    ComparisonModel OS Size Weight Screen resolution Keyboard Camera Other

    Apple iPhone Mac OS X 81cc 135g 320x480 Soft 2mp AccelerometerHTC P3300 Windows Mobile 105cc 130g 240x320 Soft 2mp GPSMotorola RIZR Z8 Symbian OS 77cc 112g 240x320 Numeric with T9 2mp

    Nokia 5500 Sport Symbian OS 87cc 103g 208x208 Numeric with T9 2mp Accelerometer, heartrate features

    Nokia E61i Symbian OS 114cc 150g 320x240 Full Qwerty 2mpNokia E90

    Communicator Symbian OS 150cc 210g 800x352 & 240x320Full Qwerty and

    Numeric with T9 3.2mp GPS

    Nokia N95 Symbian OS 110cc 120g 240x320 Numeric with T9,Multimedia 5mp GPS

    Palm Treo 700p Palm OS 5 151cc 180g 320x320 Full Qwerty 1.3mp

    RIM BlackBerry Pearl Blackberry OS 77cc 90g 240x260 Numeric with SureType 1.3mp

    RIM BlackBerry 8700c Blackberry OS 149cc 134g Full Qwerty No

    RIM BlackBerry 8800 Blackberry OS 105cc 134g Full Qwerty No

    Samsung SGH-i607

    BlackJack Windows Mobile 76cc 106g 320x240 Full Qwerty 1.3mp

    Sony Ericsson P990 Symbian OS 162cc 150g 240x320 Full Qwerty, Numericwith T9, Soft 2mp

    Sony Ericsson W950i Symbian OS 86cc 112g 240x320 Numeric with T9, Soft No

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    Thank you