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© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 1 Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide Since 2000, LCW has been providing a broad range of solutions to help organizations engage their multilingual and multicultural workforce For clients like these… with workforces in places like these… Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, Czech Republic, Colombia, Denmark, France, Germany, India, Iran, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Pakistan, Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Switzerland, Thailand, USA, UAE, UK, Vietnam Auditing Codes of Conduct Designing C&E Training Building eLearning Delivering C&E Programs Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide Sean Oliver LCW Consultant/Project Manager 6 years BA Anthropology – Beloit College Code/Training Contextualization Projects Global Business Ethics Survey eLearning Builds

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© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 1

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across

Borders

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Since 2000, LCW has been providing a broad range of solutions to help organizations engage their multilingual and multiculturalworkforce

For clients like these…

with workforces in places like these…

Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, Czech Republic, Colombia, Denmark, France, Germany, India, Iran, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Pakistan, Poland, Russia, Saudi

Arabia, Singapore, Switzerland, Thailand, USA, UAE, UK, Vietnam

Auditing Codes of Conduct

Designing C&E Training

Building eLearningDelivering C&E

Programs

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Sean Oliver

• LCW Consultant/Project Manager 6 years

• BA Anthropology – Beloit College

• Code/Training Contextualization Projects

• Global Business Ethics Survey

• eLearning Builds

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 2

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Goals and Agenda

Goals• Understand Culture’s Impact

on E&C Programs

• Using Localization & Contextualization to Mitigate Impact

Agenda• Intro

• Culture’s Impact on C&E

• Globalization, Localization, Contextualization

• Project Examples

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 3

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Why do you believe international locations tend to report misconduct less often?

Possibly a Cause

Not Likely a Cause

There is less misconduct at international locations 7.94% 92.06%

International employees don’t believe corrective action will be taken

57.14% 42.86%

They don't know whom to contact 52.38% 47.62%

They don’t trust that the report will be kept confidential

70.77% 29.23%

They fear retaliation from coworkers 63.64% 36.36%

They fear retaliation from a supervisor or manager 73.85% 26.15%

They have limited access to reporting mechanisms such as e‐mail or private telephone lines

28.57% 71.43%

There are cultural differences regarding what is considered misconduct

73.53% 26.47%

There are different cultural attitudes toward reporting on co‐workers

90.00% 10.00%

There is a lack of information or training 40.32% 59.68%

Language barriers prevent reporting 41.94% 58.06%

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

CULTURE’S IMPACT ON E&C

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Where Does Culture Impact E&C?

©2014 Cultural Detective

• Reporting• Training• Auditing

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 4

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Dimensions of Culture -Ethics• Ethical behavior: Black and white, or cont

• Relationships: COI, or key to doing busine• Time: Linear or cyclical? RTL or LTR?• Outcomes: Controlled by us, or fate?

• Power: Top-down, or shared?• Models and Colors• Historical events, local concerns

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

• Greater knowledge retention

• Local examples resonate better

• Home office listens, understands local issues

• Internalize company values

• Understanding local impact of Code

Adapting = Resonance

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Culture is…

…a set of behaviors and values

that are learned

and shared by a group of people.

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 5

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Institutions of Influence• How might a historically less-

than-functional legal system impact a culture’s view on going to authorities in response to problems?

• How might a history of retaliation against whistleblowers impact a culture’s willingness to report ethical concerns?

• How might the generally teacher-centered education style in South Korea influence relationships between managers and subordinates in that country?

• How might a culture whose

History

Geography & Climate

Education

Language, Media, Arts

Economics & Technology

Religion

Politics & Government

Family Life

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Dimensions of Culture

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Globalization, Localization, Contextualization

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 6

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Globalization, Localization, Contextualization

Globalization: It is the culturally conscious process of adapting or modifying materials for a global-general audience.

Localization: It is the culturally conscious process of adapting or modifying materials for a local audience or specific culture group. (Different from translation)

Contextualization: It is the culturally conscious process of adapting or modifying materials for a global-general or geographic-specific audience (or specific culture group).

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

2012 GBE Survey Results

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

2012 GBE Survey Results

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 7

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

What Code do you send to non-home country locations?

• Home Country Code – Adapted/Audited +

• Home Country Code – Adapted/Audited

• Home Country Code – Translated

• Home Country Code - Globalized

• Home Country Code

Res

onan

ce

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

What is it about your CoC that might be misinterpreted or ignored?

• Organization values vs. behavioral interpre

• US/Home Country Law/Compliance-based

• No local input

• Prohibition on known cultural practices

• Inconsistent with local laws

• Idioms, examples, slogans unclear

• Introduced to employees informally

• Tied to unfamiliar moral framework

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Training Content

Functional TimeWorks with learners’ schedule/flow

Relevant ContentSpeaks to experiences and the world through their eyes

Appropriate Process Allows learners to work and learn the way they do best

Effective EvaluationMeasures true knowledge, skills, abilities, and potential

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 8

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Time Content

Evaluation

Scheduling, start/stop, breaks, duration

Cases, images, examples, dialogues, 

visual layout

Testing methods, eval tools, strategies 

Objectives, approach,  delivery, tasks, methods

Process

Contextualized Components

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Content• Change names and places in case studies

and other materials

• Change images of people, places, and concepts

• Ensure language barriers do not impact learning

• Ensure examples locally relevant

• Consider local religious constraints

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Content

Where did you grow up? Where did you 

grow up?

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 9

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

“Gifts and Entertainment”

Content

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Process• Minimize “cold-calling”, activities

• Choose small group discussion over large group discussion

• Provide background for objectives

• Include sufficient lecture

• Give trainer opportunity to establish their credibility

• Remember seniority when inviting participants

• For eLearning, RTL

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Evaluation• Choose testing methods that are common

locally

• Avoid testing a learner’s ability to understand the test

• Do not ask for critical feedback in public

• Do not expect the average eval to be “high”/”10”

• Do not single a learner out for failure or success

• Speak informally after the training to each learner

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 10

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Who makes a good ‘adapter’?• Cultural competence

• Identifying Patterns

• Self Awareness

• International Experience/TCK

• Separating the Personal from the Cu

• Recognizing Synergies, Obstacles

• Building Bridges

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

PROJECT EXAMPLES

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 11

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Project Examples

Tech and business services conglomerate-• Challenge: Needed Face-to-face training for

APAC staff on FCPA and UK Anti-Bribery Acto Met with stakeholders, counselo Designed and adapted trainingo Gathered local exampleso Created follow-up eLearning – footage of

recorded sessions

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Project ExamplesChemical corporation• Needed to develop a Code of Ethics for Chinese location

o Reviewed Code of Ethics, globalizedo Reviewed previous training materialso Localized training content for Chinao Created case studies and scenarioso Created section themes- tied scenarios to

valueso Later localized for India

Mining Corporation• Needed to train E&C Dept on cultural differences,

as problems with bribery and reporting were present internationally o Delivered our “Global business ethics

program”

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

CLOSING

© 2011, Language & Culture Worldwide 12

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Questions & Answers

Making Codes of Conduct and E&C Programs Resonate Across Borders ©2014, Language & Culture Worldwide

Making Codes of Conduct and C&E Programs Resonate Across

Borders