Manage Human Resources as a Manager in a Business Operation

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    Sunil.N #168

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    Sunil NaryanStudent No. 168

    UNIT STANDARD # 19022

    Manage Human Resources as a

    Manager in a usiness Operation

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    Task 1 Outcome 1

    (A)Existing Structure of Officio

    Figure 1

    Officios current organizational structure is flat structure and is more centralized between the two

    sisters and the director who is Laura and Emilys best friend and at the moment, its a very small

    company and now the sisters are planning to expand the business after having a discussion with the

    directors, I as the HRM officer of Officio came up with the organizational structure which is currently

    in place and is quite small for business growth and currently the information flow is as shown above

    and supervises employees less while promoting the directors increased involvement in decision

    making process.

    Critical Analysis

    Myself as the HR manager of this organization have advised the directors that since the business wants

    to expand this structure is not suitable because employees will lack specific boss to report to which will

    create confusion and power struggles between the directors, furthermore advising the sisters that flat

    structure will tend to produce a lot of generalist but no specialist and the specific job function of

    employees many not be clear. Also elaborating to the sisters that this structure may limit long term

    growth because as the company will grow it will struggle to adopt this structure unless the company

    divides into smaller more manageable units since the decision making power is concentrated in the top

    layer of management .

    On further analysis by me as the HRM officer of Officio company I have found out the roles and

    responsibilities of the existing employees and directors in the current structure . (ICNZ learning

    resource NZQA, 2013)

    Laura (Director) - she has a degree in design and interior decorating, with 5 years of experience

    and has a high skill and competency to do individual task and duties that gives Laura independent job

    Laura

    Director

    Friend

    Director

    Receptionist

    Emily

    Director

    Cabinet 1 Cabinet 2Cabinet

    3

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    role. She designs office layout, various designs of furniture, internal coloring scheme and office

    layout, loves travelling as well and is passionate about what she does and each sister have skills and

    competencies that allows them to have individual and duties

    Emily (Director) she

    has a degree in architecture, with 5 years of experience and has a high skill

    and competency to do individual task and duties that gives Emily independent job role .She does

    advanced drawings with full dimensions and specifications for the cabinets with best possible color

    schemes she also loves travelling and is passionate about what she does and each sister have skills and

    competencies that allows then to have individual task and duties.

    Friend /Director is an investor and she does not want to be involved in the daily operations and

    wants to provide financial and strategic guidance . She is also hard working and passionate worker.

    Receptionists - she is a part time hard working employee with 15 years of experience with no formal

    qualifications and is also very hard working and dedicated staff.

    Cabinet Maker sets up and operates variety of wood making machines and uses various hand tools

    to fabricate and repair wooden cabinet and high grade furniture .Matches materials for color , grain ,or

    texture and also marks and outlines dimensions of parts on paper according to drawing specifications.

    (B) Proposed Organizational Structure for Officio

    Figure 2

    Roles & Responsibilities

    Directors

    OpearationalManager

    Sales &

    MarketingManager

    Assistant sales

    rep

    Information

    Technology

    Manager

    IT Assistant

    ReceptionistSuppliers/cabinetmakers

    Finance

    &Accounting

    Manager

    Assistant F&A

    Sunil HRM

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    Directors now the directors can assess the overall direction and strategy of the business and focus

    on strategic functions in providing the vision, mission and goals of the organizations. Laura she has a

    degree in design and interior decorating, with 5 years of experience and has a high skill and

    competency to do individual task and duties that gives Laura independent job role. She designs officelayout, various designs of furniture, internal coloring scheme and office layout, loves travelling as well

    and is passionate about what she does and each sister have skills and competencies that allows them to

    have individual and duties Emily shehas a degree in architecture, with 5 years of experience and has a

    high skill and competency to do individual task and duties that gives Emily independent job role .She

    does advanced drawings with full dimensions and specifications for the cabinets with best possible

    color schemes she also loves travelling and is passionate about what she does and each sister have skills

    and competencies that allows then to have individual task and duties. Friend who is also an investor

    and she does not want to be involved in the daily operations and wants to provide financial and

    strategic guidance . She is also hard working and passionate worker. (ICNZ learning resource NZQA,

    2013)

    (B)Analysis Recommendation

    The above structure which I have proposed is functional structure and is the foundation of standard of

    procedures and is well defined structure for Officio for work efficiency and beneficial to the sisters to

    achieve its goals and objectives efficiently. Further advising the sisters about the above structure stating

    that nowadays our Company has to be very competitive , productive , efficient and dynamic for us togrow hence this structure has all these what we need for Officio. I have also advised the sisters that in

    order to fulfil customer requirements, market demand and self-survival it is very necessary for Officio

    to define itsstructurehence I have proposed the above production operation structure to them. I as

    HRM Officer keeping in mind that that the above structure provides division of labor and the main

    activities that need to be performed are grouped and keeping in mind that employees need to perform

    specialized set of task therefore the following vacancies are in relation to job description and job

    specification, roles and responsibilities are advertised on, Officio company website, face book,

    LinkedIn and trade me. I have set the job description and job specification as per the companys

    requirement. (ICNZ learning resource NZQA, 2013)

    (C) Operations Manager (Full Time Permanent)

    Improve the management systems, process and polices in support of the organization mission,

    support better management and information flow.

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    Manage and support the effectiveness and efficiency of support service such as HR, IT, Finance

    as well as coordination and communication between support and business functions.

    Play a significant long term planning including a geared towards operational operation.

    Development of individual program budget Payroll management, inclusion of tabulated employee benefit

    Organization of fiscal documents and logistics and suppliers advisory

    Regular meeting with Directors and fiscal planning

    Supervise and coach all departments on daily basis and encourage team building and

    coordination.

    Information technology skill

    Education and Experience

    A degree in business management and operations management with 4 years of experience in

    relevant field

    Knowledge of business management principles and practice.

    Knowledge of financial accounting and principles and practices

    Knowledge in project management and practice

    Knowledge in human resource management principles and practice and information technology

    skills.

    Key Competencies

    Critical thinking and problem solving

    Planning an organizing

    Communication skills and persuasiveness

    Delegation

    Teamwork

    Conflict management

    Stress tolerance

    (total jobs , 2015)

    Human Resource (FullTime Permanent)- I have been chosen the HRM Officer by Office

    Directors Laura & Emily and my job description and job specification and roles and responsibilities are

    as follows:

    Summary

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    Develops policy and coordinates human resource activities such as employment, activities such as

    employment, compensation, labor relations, benefits, trainings, team building, coaching, health and

    safety and Disciplinary issues and undermentioned below:

    Duties and responsibilities-My duties and responsibilities for Officio are as follows:

    Recruit interviews, tests and select employees to fill vacant positions.

    Develop and maintain human resource systems that meets top management information needs.

    Plan and conduct new employee orientation to foster positive attitude towards Company goals

    Identify legal requirements human resource functions and ensure policies, procedures, and

    reporting are in compliance and companies legislation and practiced.

    Keep track record of performance appraisals, transfers, performance reviews, and termination s

    and employee statistics.

    Design a book for standard operating procedures to be followed after the restructuring of

    departments and company structure, such as departmentalization.

    Coordinate management training, interviewing, hiring, terminations, promotions, safety review

    and sexual harassment.

    Advise directors in appropriate resolution of employee relation issues and respond to inquiries

    regarding policies, procedures and programs.

    Budget preparation for human resource management and operations.

    Represent organizational personal related hearing and organizational investigations.

    Contracts without side suppliers to provide employee service contract and research firms

    background.

    Maintain staff wellness programs, employee workshops on health and safety and training.

    Education and Experience

    Bachelors degree in Management with relevant 4 years industry experience.

    Master in HR or related field preferred.

    Industrial certification ISO standards.

    Strong knowledge in MS Office including MS outlook , word and excel (total jobs , 2015)

    Sales and Marketing Manager (Full Time Permanent)

    Duties and responsibilities

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    Over roll marketing strategy and execution of plans for the existing products.

    Researching and evaluating new products opportunities, demand for building potential products

    and customer insight needs.

    Product development teams and managing new product in the market and managing launch fornew products in the market

    Ensuring quality brand marketing including marketing responsibilities and advertising

    Analysis of marketing reports sales analysis.

    Education and experience

    Degree in sales and marketing and 03 years of relevance sales background experience

    Excellent written and verbal communication skills

    ability to act on own

    Ability to work alone and keep records up-to-date and professional approach.

    Strong knowledge in MS office. (total jobs , 2015)

    Assistant Sales and marketing

    Duties and responsibilities

    Writing reports and analyzing questions an assisting the sales and marketing team.

    Helping in organizing market analysis and research

    Visiting customer and building sales network and promotional activities (target jobs , 2015)

    Education Experience

    Level 7 sales and marketing education with 2 years of sales and marketing experience.

    Excellent written and verbal communication skills.

    Must be a team player and with a good personality.

    Ability to work under minimal supervision and well in MS- Office.

    Finance & Accounting Manager (Full Time Permanent)

    Duties and Responsibilities

    Be a finance team leader in managing financial performance and developing skills.

    Manage the accounting system, planning, controlling and prioritizing activities.

    Manage balance , account reconciliation systems and process , and manage data entry of

    financial systems

    Support and review chart of accounts and company financial statements.

    Budget planning for the company departments and operational budget.

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    Education and Experience

    Accounting and finance background with minimum 4 years of experience and be a part of

    accounting body. Experience in detailed accounting & finance reconciliations

    Good communication skills and team builder

    Good process skills with Strong Knowledge in MS office. (total jobs , 2015)

    Assistant Finance and Accounting Manager

    Duties and Responsibilities.

    Managing daily cash and daily transactions ,

    Arranging financial audits and reviews as required.

    Payment of invoices and fees as required or otherwise instructed.

    Managing payroll and complete tax filing and dealing with matters relating to IRD.

    Maintaining the accounting system

    Education and Experience

    Level 7 education with finance and accounting with 1 year of experience.

    Strong verbal and communication skills.

    Computer literacy including advanced proficiency with Microsoft office and experience with

    standard accounting packages.

    Receptionist /personal Assistant (Part Time)

    Roles and responsibilities

    Receive, direct and relay telephone messages.

    Pickup and deliver mail

    Maintain general filing systems and filling correspondence

    Maintain adequate inventory of office supplies

    Respond to public enquiries

    Provide word processing and secretarial report (select answering , 2015)

    Education and experience

    Office administration

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    And understanding of current legislation policies and procedures

    Computer skills and ability to do MS Office Skills

    Effective, verbal, communication and listening skills.

    (resource.workable, 2015)

    Suppliers-(Independent Contractors) -There is a huge need for Officio to have its suppliers for the

    materials required for furniture since a supplier provides all the materials and service needed for

    making furniture and cabinets and gives a diverse range of roles duties and skills and the duties vary

    according to the project undertaken. They need to be efficient and reliable and thus have a great

    relationship with the clients .Suppliers chosen by Officio need to be of great quality and need to meet

    selective deadlines to supply on timely manner with furnished product. Hence I have decided that

    suppliers will be independent contractors therefore the following requirements will be needed to meet

    the satisfactory delivery standard of Officio. (petterson, 2015)

    Roles and responsibilities

    Document and process accuracy Discrepancies in actual versus documented order quantities,

    product specifications, promise dates and pricing.

    Supply chain responsiveness inbound delays and shortages of materials, on production

    schedules has to be discussed and planned.

    Continuous communication , there has to be supply chain responsiveness depending of frequent

    communication between suppliers and Officio

    Perfect order delivery Office cant afford persistent shortages, errors and defects they look for

    zero defects and 100 % time rate.

    Vendor management inventory systems easy to be incorporated with Officios systems.

    Coordinated continuous improvement and improving supplier performance

    Requirements

    Reputation and good name in supply industry with at least 5 customer reference.

    Establishment and license of business operation for cabinet and furniture maker.

    Reviewed supplier history including any information on manufacturing reliability

    Supplier shall ensure that all members of supply chain are complaint to New Zealand standards.

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    Supplier should provide Officio with raw, material test reports / certification results and defined

    by product specification under NZ standards. (utc.com, 2015)

    Information Technology Manager (Full Time Permanent ) I as the HRM of Officio have decided

    that the company also needs to be up to date with information and technology required for the

    company to grow , all the softwares , database man agent needs to be up to date and current and

    efficient networks systems. The IT manager needs to do strategic IT planning and development and

    maintenance of Strategic plans therefore the following vacancy is created and advertised.

    Roles and responsibilities

    Provide ICT technology infrastructure for the Organization

    Contribute to organizational IT policy regarding quality standards and strategic planning

    Responsible for purchase of hardware and software for the company

    Maintain organizational effectiveness and efficiency by defining , delivering and

    supporting strategic plans for implementing information technologies

    Recommends information technology strategies policies and procedures by evaluating

    organizational outcomes, identifying problems, evaluating trends and anticipating

    requirements.

    Education and Experience

    Technical management , technical understanding , data center management knowledge

    Degree in information systems or computer engineering with 4 years of skills and knowledge

    Optional product or certification knowledge Internet, software, security certification. (study.com, 2014)

    IT Assistant

    Roles and Responsibilities

    Perform task as directed by IT manager.

    Assist the IT manager in deploying , monitoring , maintenance , development and upgrade of

    IT systems

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    Assist in maintain servers, security solutions, network hardware and equipment.

    Work with IT manager to develop strategies, improve effectiveness and foster innovation.

    Education and Experience

    Level 7 education in computer science or equivalent experience. Experience in project and organizational management.

    Excellent problem solving and communication skills.

    Employees (Causal /Trainee/Part-timers) are team players that ensure the given task is done in

    time correctly and efficiently. They ensure that they perform according to the missions, goals and

    objectives and expectations of the organization. Employees also fulfil the responsibility by

    contributing to decision making and problem solving and participating in organizational goals, hence

    employee are the greatest asset of a company in making the company valued and more profitable and is

    will be always valued by Office hence they need to have adequate skills knowledge and competencies .

    (D) Gap Analysis of Human Resource for Officio

    Functions

    Within an

    Organization

    Current

    Competencies

    skills and

    capabilities

    Deficiency Essential

    Necessary

    Desired

    Action plan

    Director Laura /

    Emily

    -Laura has degree in

    design and interiordecorating

    -Emily has degree

    in architecture and

    both have passion

    for high quality

    Workload

    Stress ,Unplanned at times

    N

    E

    -Now its planned

    Able to meet theobjectives and

    vision of the

    organization

    -Need to make

    more constructive

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    products and

    travelling.

    N

    N

    decision for the

    company

    -Need more time for

    making companystrategies

    -Need to focus more

    on mission , vision

    and goals

    Human Resource

    Manager (Sunil )

    Degree in human

    resource

    HR management the

    functionality such

    as recruiting people,

    training them,

    performance

    appraisals,

    motivatingemployees as well

    as workplace

    communication,

    workplace safety

    and training will be

    given by the HRM.

    Well planned

    ,organized

    Policies and

    procedures

    Legislative acts

    Induction form and

    best practices

    Health and safety

    OHS are to be putinto practice

    N

    N

    N

    N

    N

    N

    -Need to design

    induction forms

    -Need for Briefing

    -Need to Training

    and development

    -Need to Organize

    and recruit.

    - Need to design

    rules and regulationfor standard

    operating

    procedures -

    Controlling

    employees

    -Selection of leaders

    -Need to maintain

    staff wellness

    programs, employee

    workshops on health

    and safety and

    training.

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    N

    -Need to advise

    directors in

    appropriate

    resolution ofemployee relation

    issues and respond

    to inquiries

    regarding policies,

    procedures and

    programs.

    Operational

    Manager

    Operations

    Manager 4 years

    of experience ,

    level 8 business

    management

    - Knowledge in

    human resource

    managementprinciples and

    practice and

    information

    technology skills.

    -Not Improved

    management

    systems, process

    and polices in

    support of the

    organization

    mission, support

    better managementand information

    flow.

    -not a significant

    long term planning

    including a geared

    towards operational

    operation.

    E

    N

    N

    N

    -Need to play a

    significant long term

    planning including a

    geared towards

    operational

    operation.

    -Need to

    development ofindividual program

    budget

    -need for Payroll

    management,

    inclusion of

    tabulated employee

    benefit

    -need to Organize of

    fiscal documents

    and logistics and

    suppliers advisory

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    N

    Regular meeting

    with Directors and

    fiscal planning

    -Need to superviseand coach all

    departments on

    daily basis and

    encourage team

    building and

    coordination.

    Sales and

    marketing

    Manager

    -Degree in sales and

    marketing and 03

    years of relevance

    sales background

    experience

    -Excellent written

    and verbal

    communicationskills

    -Meet sales target

    and supervise sales ,

    meet and greet and

    build new clients

    - theirs no product

    development teams

    and managing new

    product in the

    market and

    managing launch

    for new products in

    the market

    E

    N

    E

    -Need for product

    development teams

    and managing new

    product in the

    market and

    managing launch for

    new products in the

    market

    -A need for ensuring

    quality brand

    marketing including

    marketing

    responsibilities and

    advertising

    -Need for analysis

    of marketing reports

    sales analysis.

    Assistant sales

    and marketing

    -Level 7 sales and

    marketing education

    with 2 years of sales

    -needs helping in

    organizing market

    E -Writing reports and

    analyzing questions

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    and marketing

    experience.

    -Excellent written

    and verbalcommunication

    skills.

    -Must be a team

    player and with a

    good personality.

    -Ability to work

    under minimal

    supervision and

    well in MS- Office.

    analysis and

    research.

    -Needs reports and

    analyzing questionsan assisting the

    sales and marketing

    team.

    N

    E

    an assisting the sales

    and marketing team.

    -Helping in

    organizing marketanalysis and

    research

    -Visiting customer

    and building sales

    network and

    promotional

    activities

    Suppliers

    Independent

    Contractor

    - Reputation and

    good name in

    supply industry with

    at least 5 customer

    reference.-Establishment and

    license of business

    operation for

    cabinet and

    furniture maker.

    - Reviewed supplier

    history including

    any information on

    manufacturing

    reliability

    -Supplier shall

    ensure that all

    members of supply

    No Vendor

    management

    inventory systems

    easy to be

    incorporated withOfficios systems.

    - no document and

    process accuracy

    for suppliers

    N

    N

    -Nee for Supply

    chain

    responsiveness

    inbound delays and

    shortages ofmaterials, on

    production

    schedules has to be

    discussed and

    planned.

    -Need for

    Continuous

    communication ,

    there has to be

    supply chain

    responsiveness

    depending of

    frequent

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    chain are complaint

    to New Zealand

    standards.

    -Supplier shouldprovide Officio with

    raw, material test

    reports /

    certification results

    and defined by

    product

    specification under

    NZ standards.

    N

    N

    N

    communication

    between suppliers

    and Officio

    -Need for Perfectorder delivery

    Office cant afford

    persistent shortages,

    errors and defects

    they look for zero

    defects and 100 %

    time rate.

    -Need for Vendor

    management

    inventory systems

    easy to be

    incorporated with

    Officios systems.

    -need to Coordinate

    continuousimprovement and

    improving supplier

    performance

    Information

    Technology

    Manager

    -Degree in

    information systems

    or computer

    engineering with 4

    years of skills and

    knowledge

    -No

    organizational

    effectiveness and

    efficiency by

    defining ,

    delivering and

    supporting

    strategic plans for

    implementing

    N -Need to maintain

    organizational

    effectiveness and

    efficiency by

    defining , delivering

    and supporting

    strategic plans for

    implementing

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    information

    technologies

    -No ICT

    technologyinfrastructure for

    the Organization

    N

    information

    technologies

    -needs

    recommendation forinformation

    technology

    strategies policies

    and procedures by

    evaluating

    organizational

    outcomes,

    identifying

    problems,

    evaluating trends

    and anticipating

    requirements.

    IT Assistant -Level 7 education

    in computer scienceor equivalent

    experience.

    -Experience in

    project and

    organizational

    management.

    -Excellent problem

    solving and

    communication

    skills.

    -Needs to perform

    task as directed byIT manager.

    - need to work with

    IT manager to

    develop strategies,

    improve

    effectiveness and

    foster innovation.

    N

    E

    E

    -Perform task as

    directed by ITmanager.

    -Assist the IT

    manager in

    deploying ,

    monitoring ,

    maintenance ,

    development and

    upgrade of IT

    systems

    --Perform task as

    directed by IT

    manager.

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    -Work with IT

    manager to develop

    strategies, improve

    effectiveness andfoster innovation.

    Reception/admin

    istration

    -15 years of

    experience

    -Office

    administration

    And understanding

    of current

    legislation policies

    and procedures

    -Computer skills

    and ability to do MS

    Office Skills

    -Multitasking and

    workload

    -No Maintenance

    of inventory of

    office supplies

    No Responsiveness

    to public enquiries

    D

    E

    D

    - Receive, direct and

    relay telephone

    messages.

    -need to Pick up and

    deliver mail

    -Maintain general

    filing systems and

    filling

    correspondence

    Finance &

    accounting

    Manager

    -A degree in

    accounting with

    minimum 4 years of

    experience and be a

    part of accounting

    body

    -No finance team

    leader in managing

    financial

    performance and

    developing skills.

    -No accounting

    policy and

    procedures

    -No accounting

    record keeping

    system

    N

    N

    N

    -Need to manage the

    accounting system,

    planning,

    controlling and

    prioritizing

    activities.

    -Need to manage

    balance , account

    reconciliation

    systems and process

    , and manage data

    entry of financial

    systems

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    N

    -Need to support

    and review chart of

    accounts and

    company financialstatements.

    -Need for budget

    planning for the

    company

    departments and

    operational budget.

    Assistant

    Finance and

    Accounting

    -Level 7 education

    with finance and

    accounting with 1

    year of experience.

    -Strong verbal and

    communication

    skills.

    -Computer literacy

    including advancedproficiency with

    Microsoft office and

    experience with

    standard accounting

    packages.

    Needs to manage

    daily cash and daily

    transactions.

    -Need to arrange

    financial audits and

    reviews as

    required.

    N

    N

    N

    N

    -Managing daily

    cash and daily

    transactions ,

    -Arranging financial

    audits and reviews

    as required.

    -Payment of

    invoices and fees as

    required orotherwise instructed.

    -Managing payroll

    and complete tax

    filing and dealing

    with matters relating

    to IRD.

    -Maintaining the

    accounting system

    Findings of Gap Analysis

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    After my gap analysis as a HRM officer of the above table is really important for Officio because it

    will help in creating action plan and how it will be executed since a particular goals are written and

    will be followed with time line and this will help in becoming the vision Reality for Officio. Each task

    is broken down by me and every task is manageable undertaking therefore each employee will not beoverwhelmed by the by the work assigned to them .For Officio its a like a to do list which that

    concentrates on accomplishing the goals .Finally it will help Officio to comprehend what tasks are

    needed in accomplishing the companys goals and it gives the clarity for the resources that is need for

    the company to accomplish our goal.

    Task2 Outcome 2

    Question 1 (a)

    Now that the Human requirements for Officio is established its my job as HRM officer of this

    company is to document employer legislation and employer obligations for the directors of Officio. It

    will provide the legal policy and frame work that are necessary for Officio for sustainable natural and

    principles of natural justice process for employee to work freely and without any fear in the

    organization to make it a successful and more productive place for all the employees as well as the

    employers. In addition the framework law would establish responsibilities for carrying out the activities

    related to employer and employee legislation in New Zealand .These could include but not limited to:

    All the employees for Officio are entitled for the legislation act and as per the act all employees are to

    be paid according to the act and the Employment relation agreement. For independent contractor

    Independent contractor agreement its not an employment agreement but it allows the contractor to

    control how and when the work is done and whether profit or loss is uncounted and the contractor

    usually gives the materials and tools required to perform the given task. The contractor is responsible

    for payment of their own taxes ACC and insurance and own transport thus is the for Officio its the

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    suppliers whose the independent contractor. Below is the set of legislation that all employees of Officio

    are entitled to:

    (a)The legislation employment of staff of Officio includes , wages act ,equal pay ,holiday and leave

    hours of work , leave pay ,health and safety provisions ,equal employment opportunities , training ,ACC , PAYE, Human rights , work environments and employee rights obligations. (nz legislation,

    2015)

    (i)Wages act 1983 - according to this act which is employment relations act, according to this any

    employee whose aged 16 years or above has the eligibility to qualify for normal rate that is $14.75

    before tax and for any employee whose is trainee has the eligibility to be paid $11.80 before tax. (NZ

    legislation, 2015)

    (ii) Equal pay under this act the is no difference nor any discrimination in pay regardless of gender

    , male or female employee , also in the rates of remuneration of males and females pain in employment

    . All the employee are to be treat fair and equal in the 1972 act. (NZ legislation, 2015)

    (iii) Hours of work under this act health and safety act 1992 , employer has to take all practicable

    steps to ensure an employee is healthy and safe in the work place hence this includes checking that

    the employee does not work hours that may put their health or safety as risk .It sets out a maximum of

    40 hours a week Monday to Friday with 30-60 minutes of lunch break .Other employment that require

    night duty designated shifts has to be assigned accordingly since New Zealand work culture is

    dedicated in maintaining a healthy work life balance . (NZ legislation, 2015)(iv)Health and safety provisions under this act employees are primarily ensured to provide safety

    measures and promote the health and welfare of the workers employed in factories or at workplace .The

    employer needs to promote healthy working environment (NZ legislation, 2015)

    (v)Equal employment opportunities under this act employees need to comply with number of acts

    to ensure fair and equal treatment, feel safe at work environment and are not discriminated or harassed.

    (NZ Legislation, 2015)

    (vii)Holiday and leave Annual leave all works to get paid 4 weeks annual holidays hence this is

    exclusive to public holidays and sick leaves secondly Public holidays when it falls on your working

    day or days employees have the right to get a paid day off regardless of how long the worker has been

    working and if agreed to work should get time and half and a day in lieu ,thirdly sick leave all

    employee are entitled to get 5 days paid sick leave each year and are to be reimbursed for the medical

    certificate given .Bereavement leave , once a worker has worked for 6 months completely he or she is

    liable to get 3 fully paid days offs of for immediate death in family or close family member .Parental

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    leave for staff members who have worked for more than 16 weeks of government paid parental leave

    and those who have worked for more than a year can get 52 weeks of paid parental leave . (NZ

    legislation, 2015)

    Human rights act 1993- protects from unlawful discrimination such as in employment interviews

    while recruitment of fair, equal grounds and to ensure employees that fair and equal employment and

    pre-employment practices are in workplace, no racism at work place or ill treatment at workplace or

    due to other medical issues. (NZ legislation, 2015)

    Employment relations actis to promote good employment relationships, good faith and to promote

    good employment relationship, in unions or freedom of association and the 2007 amendment act gives

    employees the right to ask for flexible working arrangement.

    Immigration Act 1995 is when the employer knowingly employ someone who has no legally

    entitled to work in New Zealand without a work permit. (NZ legislation, 2015)

    Privacy Act under this act whatever employee information is collected and stored and sources of

    personal information and who has access to it has to be accurate information ,keeping the

    information safely and no disclosure or personal information has to be restricted in workplace it has to

    be kept confidentially by the company or the employer . (NZ legislation, 2015)

    (vi)Training under health and safety act 1992 employers are to be made sure that all employees are

    properly trained to operate PPE and to maintain and develop skills standards and encourage and

    improve industry training and further more encourage and help people to take up and completeapprenticeship training.

    (vii)ACC- is responsible for giving financial compensation Act 1972 ,supports citizen , temporary

    visitors and residents who have suffered personal injuries .It is a sole compulsory provider of

    accidents insurance in New Zealand for all work and non-work injuries. Its a scheme on o fault basis

    hence anyone who is injured in which way they incurred the injury has coverage under the scheme and

    this scheme gives a range of entitlement to injured people . (employment govt , 2015)

    (viii)PAYE-pay as you earn is a tax deducted by the employer from employees salary or wages in NZ

    and paid to IRD on their behalf which includes ACC and income tax levies (New Zealand legislation ,

    2015)

    (ix)Hazards and Hazardous substances act 1996 under this act is to protect the environment and

    the health and safety of people and communities by preventing or managing the adverse effects of

    hazardous substance and new organisms (New Zealand legislation , 2015)

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    (x)Work environment- under this act all the employers should be aware to take all practicable steps in

    order to maintain safety of employees whilst at work and to provide and maintain healthy work

    environment .Also to ensure employees that use plant are in proper work conditions and well

    maintained and to see if employees at work are not exposed to hazards from any work environments(New Zealand legislation , 2015)

    (b) Legal requirement that the directors must be aware of different employment agreements as

    stated below by me for Officio and how it is to be negotiated:

    Employment agreement is an official document that the employee and the employer enter into good

    faith under Employment Relations Act is states that means a contract of services and it follows the

    undermentioned

    (a)Collective agreement is a set of procedures for negotiating a collective agreement and these must

    be compiled with by all parties such as the management and the union representative .The main

    motive is to establish or renew a collective employment agreement which must be followed using some

    protocols and legal requirements. The agreement is a result of negation between employees and the

    union representative based upon whatever has been discussed on the issues related to work

    environment. The issue is than carried forward by the union representative to the management for

    negotiation and good faith must prevail in bargaining for collective agreement and some legallegislation are to be followed:

    Identify who is covered by the agreement

    The use of simple language to discuss or to sort out any future employment relations

    issues.

    A clause must be included as to how the agreement can be changed

    Inclusion of expiry date (conclusion date).

    Consideration and responded to proposals made by each party To include a clause that complies with the holiday act 2003 requirement for employees

    to be paid time and half for working on public holidays . (employement govt , 2015)

    Hence after the collective agreement has been done between both the parties an

    agreement copy must be sent to the respective Ministries for updates.

    Individual employment agreement is written legal agreement between the employer and employee

    which states the terms and conditions of work requirements by the employer or the organization .It

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    consists of working hours , wages , working conditions , rules and regulations of the company ,

    holidays pays , and collective benefits at large .The employment agreement protects the rights of the

    employee as well as the employer and gives the employee an overview about the legislative

    requirements by the company and a clear overview about how the company operates its daily routineand the protects the rights of the employees if any promises are made it has to be fulfilled in duration

    of time as per contract which includes , remuneration , leave pays and holiday pays and furthermore

    also helps the employer to discipline the employee in there is a breach of contract . (employement

    relations , 2015)

    Contracts for services is the step taken by a private contractor who is self-employed may require

    the services of extra man power therefore if he hires extra people the contractor or the employer is

    liable to take all the practicable measures to ensure the health and safety of the employee

    (employement relations , 2015).

    Fixed/Short Term Agreement -In certain cases you and your employer can agree to have a fixed-term

    employment agreement that is, one that will end on a specific expiry date or when a specific event

    occurs or when a specific project is completed.

    A fixed-term agreement is allowed only if:

    Theres a genuine reason, based on reasonable grounds, for having a fixed term (for example if

    youre filling in for a permanent employee whos on leave), and The employer tells you the reason before employing you and tells you how and when your

    employment will end (employement relations , 2015).

    Names of both the parties should be stated evidently in the contract. ("Employment Relations,"

    n.d.) both to the employee and in the contract.

    Casual agreements its with casual work arrangement hence there is no obligations on the employer

    to provide work nor there is an obligation on the employee to accept work offered (employement

    relations , 2015).

    Permanent Full or Part Time agreement the employees are on a full time or part time basis and are

    most common employment agreement which will contain notice period which states that employer can

    terminate the employment on so much of notice and an employer can give notice at any time with

    reason but be it part time or full time notice has to be given on proper reasoning (employement

    relations , 2015).

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    90 days trial period is a probation period employment and the employee can be dismissed with in the

    trial period without the ability to bring personal grievances and other grounds can be claimed such as

    discrimination or racial issues. (NZ legislation, 2015)

    Trail period its not an agreement but its used in a workforce for any number of employees and

    hence the employee can be dismissed at the end of the period.

    (c) Obligations for the Provision of Information and Advice to Employees that Meet the

    Requirements of the Employment Relations Act

    Evaluation of HRM Employee Rates to Meet Officios Needs

    Position Full time

    or part

    time

    Hourly rate

    /base salary

    HRM Action Others

    Operations

    Manager

    Full Time

    Permanent

    Base salary of

    $80K

    To be recruited Contract basis

    Yearly

    Sales

    Manager

    Full time

    Permanent

    Hourly rate of

    $18.00 and

    therefore to be

    reviewed every

    6 months

    To be recruited Contract basis yearly

    Assistant

    sales and

    marketing

    Casual part

    time

    $14.75 hourly

    rate

    To be recruited Yearly basis contract

    Finance

    &Accounting

    Full time

    Permanent

    Base salary of

    $65k

    To be recruited Contract basis yearly

    Assistance

    Finance

    &Accounting

    Casual part

    time

    $14.75 hourly

    rate

    To be recruited Contract yearly basis

    HRM Full time

    permanent

    Base salary of

    $85K

    Recruited Contract basis yearly

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    Information

    Technology

    Manager

    Full time

    permanent

    Hourly rate of

    $22.00 and

    therefore subject

    for renewalevery months

    To be recruited Contract basis yearly

    IT Assistant Casual Part

    Time

    $14.75 hourly

    rate

    To be recruited Contract yearly basis

    Receptionist Part-time

    Casual

    $18.00 hourly To be recruited Contract basis yearly

    Independent

    Contractor

    Full time Based on terms

    on conditions of

    the agreement ,

    Agreement to be

    revised very 2

    years.

    Outsourced Contracted subject to

    change

    It is imperative to disclose the information in a correct and timely manner as per the Employment

    Relations Act, 2000 ("Employment Relations," n.d.) by Officio. Being the Human Resource manager at

    officio, I would recommend it to the directors that:-

    1. They need to sign a written work agreement with every prospective employee on behalf of their

    company, Officio.

    2. If they are moving ahead with a collective agreement with the prospective employee, then it must

    contain the details of joining date along with the contact details of both the parties.

    3. The directors should clearly state it to the employee that he/she is free to consult an attorney or

    an individual they rely upon to discuss and understand the employment terms and conditions

    before moving ahead with the agreement and should be provided with a realistic timeline for the

    same.

    4. If they are moving ahead with a fixed term and /or casual agreement with the prospective

    employee, then it must contain all the data related legislative constraints and those should be

    informed to the employee as well.

    5. On behalf of the company, the directors need to clarify the point of view of the employment and

    negotiate the terms and conditions impartially.

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    6. Under this act, employees have the freedom to get associated with the union and the company

    should provide the employees with the relevant details in advance.

    7. The changes in the legislated related to the minimum wage rate must be kept in notice by the

    directors so that they are able to pay their employees no less than that amount. The wage rateremains consistent if the hired employee has less load of responsibilities to perform or works for

    a set of hours Officio.

    8. The staff are entitled to get annual holiday leave and wages as per their wage rate in contract by

    the company; except in the scenario wherein the employment agreement between the two parties

    states the constraints. Payment for public holidays which occur on their day of work needs to be

    done and they are entitled to get pay and a half together with a day in lieu ie. an alternative for

    the same.

    9.

    Employees should be given sick leave, bereavement leave and parental leave ("Employment

    Relations," n.d.)

    10.Employees must be given a mutually signed hard copy of agreement, be it an individual or

    collective agreement. They should be hired if they are legally entitled to work in New Zealand.

    Minimum wage rates apply to all employees whether full-time, part-time fixed-term, casual

    employees, working from home and people paid totally or partly by commission or piece rates,

    working from home and people paid totally or partly by commission or piece rates.

    11.

    Deductions made in the salary are subjected to a prior written consent given to the employees.12.Data should be maintained with respect to an employees time worked, payments, and holiday

    and leave entitlements. Employers must consult with employees about proposed decisions which

    could cause an adverse effect on the continuance of an employees engagement with the company.

    13.Additionally, both the involved parties i.e. the employer and the employee need to conform to the

    obligations underlined in the Privacy Act 1993. The employee should not breach the privacy of

    any customer or client throughout in employment with Officio and the vice versa is also applicable

    ("Employment Relations Act for employers | Business.govt.nz," n.d.).

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    (d) The following Principles of Natural justice are set for Officio and is Mandatory to follow by

    any recruiting officer or manager during employment terms which are described by me for the

    company are as follows and all these are documented Polices and procedure for the company

    Personal Grievancesis a process if Officio has dismissed you unfairly or done something that the

    employees think it is unjustified such as suspending or giving a written warning or demotion then it

    follows undermentioned. All employee he/she has a personal grievance the employee must raise the

    grievance with the employer by making the employer aware of the potential grievance that the

    employee wants to have addressed , hence the employee must raise personnel grievance in 90 days

    after the action complained of ,or the date the employee became aware of it , unless there are

    exceptional circumstance .The employee should advise the Employer or HRM of the existence and

    nature of the problem as soon as possible and that the employee wants something to be done about it as

    soon as possible. (NZ Legislation , 2015)

    Procedure all employment relationship problems including grievance, if the employment relationship

    cannot be resolved by discussion between the employer and the employee, the either party may request

    assistance from the Department of lab our who may provide mediation services for Officio and if the

    problem is not resolved by mediation the employee may apply to the Employment Relations Authority

    for Investigation and resolution.

    (a)Unjustifiable dismissal - if the employer has not followed the correct procedure or did not gave

    the genuine reason for employee dismissal under employment law the employee has the right to claim

    of unfair or dismissal. The employment relation Act 2000 gives the employees the right to pursue a

    personal grievances if they have unjustified dismissal, discrimination, sexual harassment, racial

    harassment or duress. A written letter for personal grievances gives the foundation of the grievances

    on which the claims will be written and dealt with throughout the ensuing process

    (b)Dismissal or action to bring in dismissal against the employer the grievance has to be stated with

    your employer and there is a time limit of 90 days to do this with the employer and cannot be taken to

    employment relations authority unless its a serious matter .A written complaint is accepted and the

    employer is made aware that you have alleged a personal grievance on the basis of dismissal or action

    hence the nature of dismissal has to be stated stating the relevant facts and is recommended that

    reasonable time frame is requested . (New Zealand legislation , 2015)

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    (c ) Sexual or racial harassment an employee may have grievance of sexual harassment against his

    or her employer such as directly or indirectly asks the employee for sex or sexual activity either

    promising job beneficiary or otherwise or by the use of abusive language through words or visual

    materials, physical behavior of sexual nature which will have negative effect on job performance or jobsatisfaction. (NZ Legislation, 2015)

    (d)Discrimination an employee has personal grievance based on discrimination if an employer

    discriminates an employee of, race, color, ethnic origin, sex. marital status ,age , disability ,religious

    beliefs ,political opinion , employment status , sexual orientation or involvement in unions activities

    .These can result in not giving the employee the same terms of employments or working conditions,

    opportunities for training or fringe benefits .Also retirement or made to retire or to resign by the

    employer . (NZ legislation, 2015)

    (e)Disadvantaged is whereby the employees employment has been affected by some unjustifiable

    action by the employer such as warning, suspension or unilateral variation. Warning by the employer

    puts the employee on notice that he or she has not met the standards whether in terms of behavior or

    work standards that are not met on deadlines therefore a warning may lessen an employees security of

    job and if not given proper reasoning can be disadvantaged .Secondly suspension whereby the

    employee is no longer allowed to come to work over a given period of time and this is based on the

    terms and conditions of the employee contract. Suspension can only be justified if employer follows a

    fair process such is why its given and on what ground its given. (NZ legislation, 2015) (f)Duress-is threat or violence or action used to force an employee to against his or her will. Under

    health and safety act employee can bring in a claim to employment relations in breach of contract for an

    unjustified dismissal because the employer fails to deal with workplace stress. Furthermore if the

    employee claims is based on stress from workplace the authority will look at the work the employee

    performs and assessment will be done on the job the employee is doing. Other factors is if the employee

    is having personal problems and is not able to focus at jobs .Also is a doctor or spec list proves that an

    individual is under stress at work then the matter can be taken to court for justice . (New Zealand

    legislation , 2015)

    Recommendations related to Personal Grievance Procedure of Officio

    For employers: Being an HRM, I will represent employers incase they have received a notice from an

    employee alleging a dispute or personal grievance.

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    For employees: I will act for employees who have commenced such proceedings (or are contemplating

    such proceedings).

    As an HR, I am aware that being able to recognize, understand and deal with workplace conflicts willkeep Officio both safe from personal grievance cases and decrease the impact disputes can have on

    their business.

    Being ready for conflicts before they happen is the best tactic and therefore theemployment agreement

    at Officio should clearly outline the method related to handling the employee disputes. It is also

    obliging to bringing thepolicies and procedures in place at Officio ("Resolving employment issues |

    Business.govt.nz," n.d.).

    Thus, Officio will give a written agreement of terms and conditions to all its employees clearly

    outlining the policy and procedure under all the NZ legislation Act by their respective departments head

    s and if any employee comes across any issues or matter they are most welcome to discuss with me or

    any departmental supervisors.

    Being consistent with the law, employees will be required to elevate the grievance either in written

    form or as a verbal conversation with clarity to the management at Officio within 90 days of either the

    date the incident took place, or when they first faced an incident to make them aware of it ("Resolving

    employment issues | Business.govt.nz," n.d.).I would suggest it to the Directors that two approaches are present for resolving personal grievance case

    before it becomes unsolvable and advances through internal dispute resolution or a mediation service

    ("Resolving employment issues | Business.govt.nz," n.d.).

    a) In-house dispute resolution process

    The first step towards resolution of a dispute is to set up a meeting with the concerned person (or

    people). Professional advice is available to Officio, if needed by making a call to the Ministry of

    Business, Innovation and Employments (MBIE) Resolution Services("Resolving employment issues |

    Business.govt.nz," n.d).

    At the time of meeting, I would encourage the directors to:-

    Advice the employee to bring along a support person (like a friend or partner, a lawyer or a union

    representative) during the discussion.

    Invite Officios Lawyer or industry association representative for consultation.

    http://www.business.govt.nz/staff-and-hr/hiring-an-employee/creating-an-employment-agreementhttp://www.business.govt.nz/staff-and-hr/employee-and-team-performance/resolving-employment-issueshttp://www.business.govt.nz/staff-and-hr/employee-and-team-performance/resolving-employment-issueshttp://www.business.govt.nz/staff-and-hr/hiring-an-employee/creating-an-employment-agreement
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    Prepare for this meeting beforehand by assigning time from their schedules and choosing the best

    suitable time without rushing.

    Maintaining privacy of the location of meeting.

    Writing down detailed notes of the discussion and cross-sharing with the parties involved("Resolving employment issues | Business.govt.nz," n.d.)..

    During the meeting:

    Aiming to bring out the clarity so that a misunderstanding/ assumptions dont elevate the issue.

    Having open conversation to understand the reason and clarity behind the circumstances

    encountered by the employee and the company.

    Finding out the need to external help required by the company.

    If officio isnt able to resolve the issue internally, then seeking mediation will be the next step that

    is to be followed("Resolving employment issues | Business.govt.nz," n.d.).

    b) Mediation services

    Because I regularly represent both sides (employers and employees) I am uniquely placed to give you a

    balanced assessment of their case. Advocacy in the early stages of an employment issue usually

    involves vigorous representation, negotiation and mediation. It is critical that the facts of your case and

    the legal arguments supporting your view, are vigorously and concisely presented.Advocacy in the early stages of an employment issue usually involves vigorous representation,

    negotiation and mediation.

    It is critical that the facts of the case and the legal arguments supporting their view, are vigorously and

    concisely presented. (NZ Legislation , 2015)

    In negotiationsOfficio can instruct its employees to conduct all the negotiations on your behalf or you

    may only want me to provide strategic back-up or letter-writing support for you to conduct the

    negotiations.

    Mediation services are available through an independent mediator or Ministry of Business Innovation

    and Employment (MBIE) ("Resolving employment issues | Business.govt.nz," n.d.)..

    It is important for the directors to understand that the Mediators are independent people who are

    professionally trained to help parties resolve their conflicts and thus can help both the employer and the

    employee identify and discuss the issues by either having a face to face or verbal conversation before

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    they agree on a practical solution that meets both of their needs ("Resolving employment issues |

    Business.govt.nz," n.d.).

    At mediationOfficio need an advocate who can and will present a compelling case on employees

    The prospects of obtaining an urgent mediation date The range of reasonable settlement outcomes for your employees case.

    A qualified lawyer for the company is the best equipped and appropriately qualified advocate to

    represent you from the very initial stages right through to a formal court hearing if that's what it takes.

    (NZ Legislation, 2015)

    c) The Authority of Employment Relations (ERA) in New Zealand.

    The ERA is an independent body that makes determinations on employment relationship problems,

    and personal grievances ("Resolving employment issues | Business.govt.nz," n.d.).

    If the employee believes they have a personal grievance case against Officio and are not happy with

    the resolution planned at Officio either internally or through mediation, then they can file their case

    with the ERA("Resolving employment issues | Business.govt.nz," n.d.)..

    Upon investigation, the ERA can:

    Refer the matter for further mediation, if possibility exits.

    Dismiss the case, if they find it appropriate. or else it can order Officio to:

    reinstate the employee

    pay them lost wages along with any appraisals suitable to them, if the same is applicable to

    other company employees

    pay compensation for the caused humiliation, loss of dignity and injury to feelings to the

    employee.

    Officio, in such a case could also be ordered to cover your employees costs, or vice versa, if cost

    claims are lodged in wriing("Resolving employment issues | Business.govt.nz," n.d.).

    .

    d) CASE: Non-Agreement with the decision of ERA

    If any of the party is unhappy with the decision detailed out by the ERA, both Officio and the

    employee are entitled take their case to theEmployment Court of New Zealand.This will not act as

    http://www.era.govt.nz/http://www.justice.govt.nz/courts/employment-courthttp://www.justice.govt.nz/courts/employment-courthttp://www.era.govt.nz/
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    an appeal, rather it would be registered as a new case and a full judicial hearing will be

    held("Resolving employment issues | Business.govt.nz," n.d.)..

    Outcome 3

    Question 1

    An induction and ongoing training are imperative for providing help to the new employees to

    comprehend their job and to accomplish well in the workplace. Both set the expectations for the

    employment relationship ("Getting staff started - NZ Ministry of Business, Innovation and

    Employment," n.d.). Being the current HRM at Officio, I have reviewed the given induction procedure

    developed by Laura and Emily and I could infer as per my understanding that presently there is a good

    scope for improvement in the best interest of the company although the directors had done a fair job

    with their initial approach. This is because there are still few facts which are absent but are significant

    enough to be discussed with the employees before/during the induction. First impressions last, so make

    the first days on the job a positive experience ("Getting staff started - NZ Ministry of Business,

    Innovation and Employment," n.d.)..Thus I have designed an Induction programme for Officio including the methods of induction,

    approaches to welcome new employees to the company and prepare them for their new role. Induction

    training should include development of theoretical and practical skills along with meeting interaction

    needs that exist among the new employees hence the induction program me to will also include safety

    training delivered to Officio employees before they are allowed to begin work at the company.

    Officio Induction Procedure

    a. General- The purpose of Officio is to support new employees during this period and help them

    become fully integrated into the system as quickly as possible and explaining the companys

    objectives background and mission and vision.

    b. Departmental manager and supervisors- are to make sure that covering all items and topics in

    the induction form is mandatory during the first 3 months is covered in a given time scale .Prior

    to employment preparation for arrival for new employee is to be made in advance, e.g. desk ,

    laptops

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    c. Induction programs - relevant legislation to be explained ,prior work experience to be assessed,

    explanation of the nature of new role , any adjustments to new roles such as employee disability

    .Induction checklist proper information is imparted in sequential way as per based on the form

    and all necessity items must be completed first dayd. HSE issues all the work safe and health and safety procedures evacuation to be explained and

    proper PPE to be inducted at work place and best practices to be explained .=with companys

    policies and procedures .

    e. Discussion of pays regarding work hours , time and half pays, pay rates , training pays and

    other company beneficial s.

    f. Officio needs to make sure that employees know the proper reporting procedure in case of

    accidents emergency or any work related issue and how to go about reporting it the process.

    g.

    Finally the HRM manager is to have the document signed by the new employee and the new

    employee to be informed about his role in the company and all the necessary documentation are

    filed and dated accordingly (NZ legislation, 2015)

    Other Officio induction Requirements

    Any legal requirement for example ISO standards in New Zealand.

    Any regulatory requirements such as IRD numbers.

    Introduction to terms and conditions for instance holiday entitlement or over time pays

    A basic introduction to company and how the departmentalization is

    A guided tour of the building with evacuation points and assembly area to be shown in case of

    fire or and emergency

    Employee car parks to be shown with security area.

    Completion of government requirements

    Setup payroll details

    Introduction to key staff members such as director or CFO or supervisors for Office. Specific job role training for 3 weeks.

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    Best Practice

    In order to fully benefit Officio and the employee, the induction program has to be planned in advance,

    by me which includes a timetable to be prepared detailing the induction activities for a set period of

    time such a week before hand for the new employee who is to join the company .It should include nameof staff who will conduct the induction and has to be circulated to everyone involved in the induction

    process. It is also considered to assign a new buddy to every new starter so that the employee feels

    comfortable when starting the new job and both of the gel well at work place such as having lunch

    together during lunch break. Other best practices for Officio includes such as:

    Building leadership and management qualities such as leadership has to be develop at every

    level not just management and it is an important creative factor for productivity

    Recommendation-to keep a track of how much money is spent on leadership and management

    training .Get key indication from employee feedback survey.

    Creating workplace culture by having positive relationship amongst the staff and employees is a

    healthy practice at workplace .It gives motivation to people and makes them feel valued .hence

    helps people to commit to the organization and take them go extra mile.

    Recommendation:keep a track of staff turnover rate, the amount of sick leave taken, and the

    time lost through injuries and employee feedbacks

    Encouraging innovation and use of Technologysuch as encouraging staff to think new ways

    or to get new ideas to improve existing services and to keep up to date with technologies and

    plan themselves well.

    Recommendation to keep a track of money spent on research and development and the staff

    time spent on training on new technologies.

    Investing in people and skill hencethis will make the employees more skilled more thinkingpower and less mistakes will arise at workplace with less supervision and more production at

    workplace

    Recommendation - to keep a track record of how much money is spent on training, the number

    of hours per year / per training on each staff.

    Organizing work, anorganized work will get the best out of its staff and technology thus

    everyones contribution is valued and encouragement is there to share new ideas.

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    Recommendation- to keep a track record of down time, the time spent on customer complaints,

    the cost of quality test and the costs of work defects.

    Networking and collaborationalso increases productivity since new ideas are exchanged and

    reduces cost and provides access to new technologies and creates the opportunity for thebusiness to grow.

    Recommendation-to keep a track record of the relationship between suppliers and quality of

    internal relationship amongst the departments. (ICNZ learning resource NZQA, 2013)

    New Employee Preparation and Induction Form for Officio

    1. New Employee Preparation Checklist

    2.

    Personal File Checklist Cover Sheet

    3. Induction

    4. Reference Material

    5. Property

    6. Training/Coaching Programme

    New Employee Preparation Checklist for Officio

    New Employee Name New Employee Role New Employee No. Process Owner

    when completed

    Three to four weeks ahead:

    Advise work team.

    Advise other work areas that need to know

    Make appointments with other employees or senior members of staff

    Book out own diary

    Arrange for any training courses (if appropriate)

    Arrange to meet Executive/Administrative Officer

    Organise car parking (if appropriate)

    Start preparing an induction programme

    Completed, signed by process owner: ___________________________

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    Two weeks ahead:

    Check signed employment acceptance has been completed/returned

    New employee details forms completed

    Network access request arranged Arrange for desk, equipment and work area

    Arrange for a buddy (if appropriate)

    Organise work area

    Organise telephone

    Arrange for business cards, etc. (if appropriate)

    Arrange for cell phone (if appropriate)

    Arrange for laptop (if appropriate)

    Completed, signed by process owner: ___________________________

    One week ahead:

    Prepare list of names of people and organisation chart, etc.

    Prepare any location safety advice or hints (if appropriate)

    Organise a temporary name tag (if appropriate)

    Plan some work for them to do on day one

    Completed, signed by process owner: ___________________________

    The day before:

    Send reminder to other employees

    Set up desk with stationery and other essential items

    Finalise the induction programme

    Completed, signed by process owner: ___________________________Personal File Checklist Cover

    Sheet

    Name Position Employee No. Process Owner

    Use this form to check that all details have been completed

    when completed

    Personnel file set up

    Completed application form

    Curriculum vitae

    References provided with application for appointment

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    Job description

    Interview notes

    Reference checks

    Photocopy of drivers licence, signed by process owner as being the same photograph as newemployee (for identity and for employees whose duties involve driving). The passport identity page

    is an option for identity.

    Copies of any qualifications relevant to the position (the original must be sighted by and the copy

    certified as a true record of the original)

    Letter of offer and acceptance

    Signed employment agreement as appropriate

    Employee details form.

    Signed Code of Conduct

    Authority for payroll deductions

    Responses to questions on pre-existing medical conditions

    Completed tax forms

    List of equipment issued (eg: ID cards, cell phone, etc)

    Completed, signed by process owner: ___________________________

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    INDUCTION

    Plan for the induction: Determine how many meetings, where, and when. What are the aims of each? As

    preparation read and edit the following.

    Use the following checklists to ensure all necessary points are covered during the induction meetings.Meeting One

    What are your key objectives for this meeting:

    ____________________________

    ____________________________

    ____________________________

    Employee

    signature

    Completed

    Process

    Owner

    signature

    Completed

    Health and Safety: Emergency exits, procedures; H&S

    procedures; location for accident and near miss register.

    Ensure new employee is able to find all facilities and

    resources in the school (including staff toilets, emergency

    collection areas, emergency alarm locations, printers,

    storage ...)

    Personnel procedures. Ensure new employee knows how

    to locate these. Review each policy.

    Pay procedures. Proved key forms; payroll contact; kiosk

    training.

    Procedure regarding personal phone calls

    Procedure regarding doctor and dentist appointments in

    office hours

    Procedure regarding leave (annual, tangi, leave without

    pay)

    Procedure regarding calling in sick

    Review new employees job description?

    Ensure personal file checklist is complete

    Check for understanding of critical areas covered in this

    meeting

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    Reference Material

    The following reference material may be provided to the new staff member: Staff Handbook

    Code of Conduct for Officio

    Training/coaching programme during new employees first week

    Training focus area Owner of

    training

    Signed off as

    completed by

    employee

    Signed off as

    completed by

    owner of training

    (my business, 2015)

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    Question 3 .2

    Staff Performance Evaluation Procedure for Officio is also done by me now that the induction

    procedure is complete the following steps will be carried out by me for the company in order tocomplete the staff evaluation procedure .

    Even though the performance appraisal system developed by the directors is theoretically sound and

    includes all basic features of a good appraisal system yet there needs to be some changes that should be

    made as per my consideration as an HRM at Officio.

    The staff performance will be based on the criteria below and the procedure and principles used to

    evaluate the employees.

    1.

    Develop an evaluation form

    2. Identify performance measures

    3. Set guidelines for feedbacks

    4. Set an evaluation schedule.

    Staff performance Evaluation Procedure 360 degrees method 1 (consistent with the given system

    created by the directors with additions)

    I has the HRM officer have evaluated an evaluation procedure to be followed using 360 degreesfeedback

    Annual review required by supervisors to conduct annual review with all the employees that

    work for Officio, and should be completed by March 31 of new calendar year.

    Setting a review appointment whereby employees will be informed approximately two weeks in

    advance of their intention of review his / her performance and a day and time will be scheduled

    for the review.

    Employee self-assessment is compulsory for all Officio employee to complete a self-

    assessment prior to supervisors evaluation ,if any issues discuss with me

    Performance review document will be completed by supervisors and will be posted on Officio

    website and the form has to be completed by all employees and departmental supervisors are to

    review and sign prior to actual review taking place

    The performance meeting is to be confidential to out the employees of Officio at ease and

    review ratings and encouragement to comment on past performance and future goals.

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    Closing the review all employees should sign the review form and it will indicate that all

    employee have read and understood with its contents. (Education Human resource , 2015)

    Recommendation for Evaluation Procedure.The will be used by Officio management to review discuss employees performance and it gives

    managers the chance to recognize employees who performed well during the evaluated period hence it

    gives employees for their achievement and builds their morale and thus employee with high morale are

    more productive and will enable Officio to measure behaviors and competencies and leader ship

    effectiveness. (360 degree feedback , 2015)

    Staff performance Evaluation Procedure self-assessment (self-appraisal) method 2

    Another method chosen by Officio is self-appraisal whereby the employees will be responsible for

    reporting on their success or failure and the steps taken by employees would be to:

    Remind the departmental manager , supervisor or me of their development accomplishment or

    challenges under taken

    Identification of discrepancies between the employee and the managers or the supervisors view

    of performance

    Recommendation

    a.

    The employee has to share his or her brilliance of success at Officio

    b. Share knowledge of what he or she has learnt at officio such as skills

    c. Share challenges overcome during work period at Officio (halogens software , 2015)

    Develop an evaluation form performance evaluation should be conducted fairly, consistently to

    Refer below and example for a staff performance evaluation form and policy on how the

    employees will be accessed. I as the HRM have reviewed the receptionist and below is the report

    by me for the directors reference.

    Staff performance review Policy for Officio

    Effective 07 September, 2015

    Responsibility: Receptionist

    Policy purpose: to ensure visitors are greeted well in person or via telephone, giving instructions by

    following company directories and to maintain security following procedures and filling logbooks.

    Statutory obligations: Privacy Act 1993, Employment relations Act 2000, holiday Act

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    Policy: There willbe an initial three months review after job commencement of employment as the

    company policy and NZ legislation and thereafter on annual basis coinciding with the staff appointment

    date .The performance reviews will be taken by companys departmental supervisors of the appointed

    nominee. Performance appraisal is a tool for assessing both the individual and organizational performance

    against a known set of criteria that will identify performance against known set of criteria that

    will identify in assisting training and development and hence its not a disciplinary tool.

    All information and discussion will be kept confidential under the Privacy Act.

    Procedure Guidelines

    I. All employees will be reviewed after 03 months job commencement of employment as per the

    legislation.(IEA)

    II.

    All employees will complete one review annually

    III. The company directors will negotiate a suitable time and place for annual appraisal process and

    360 processwill be used.

    IV. Individual employee performance will be measured against the established KPIs and followed

    by discussion .All employees are requested to be responsive and fully participative

    V. Identified training and development will form the basis of development plan and will be linked

    to officio organizational objectives and goals.

    Recommendation

    Officio will use 360 appraisal method as introduced by me for the company, hence it will generate

    commitment to development and it will provide the employee with a better understanding of their

    strengths and weaknesses and a sound basis for development planning and performance improvement. I

    have introduced 360 evaluation procedure it will also help to identify top performers in the company

    and focuses on core competencies. (the thriving small business, 2015)

    As I am the Human Resource manager at Officio, I would like to enlighten the directors that a

    successful training needs analysis will identify those who need training and what kind of training is

    needed. It is counter-productive to offer training to individuals who do not need it or to offer the wrong

    kind of training. A Training Needs Analysis helps to put the training resources to good use.

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    Furthermore, it is evident from Performance analysis that the staff members whose performance

    was not up to the mark would require training and development to so as to continue adding their

    input towards the company.

    Today's work environment requires employees to be skilled in performing complex tasks in an efficient,cost-effective, and safe manner. Training is needed when employees are not performing up to a certain

    standard or at an expected level of performance. The difference between actual the actual level of job

    performance and the expected level of job performance i.e the gap indicates a need for training. The

    identification of training needs is the first step in a uniform method of instructional design. The process

    of identifying training needs in an organization for the purpose of improving employee job performance

    ("Training and development | Business.govt.nz," n.d.).

    Therefore, Officio can adopt a handful to procedures to determine the training and development needs

    that are existing within the company

    ("Training and development | Business.govt.nz," n.d.).

    a. Performance Analysis:

    To determine whether the employees are performing up to the perceived standard within the

    company. In case the performance is less than expectations, it then raises a question for the

    company to understand can training benefit the employee to enhance his performance in this case.

    b. Cost-Benefit Analysis.

    Effective training results in a return of value to the organization that is greater than the initial

    investment to produce or administer the training ("Training and development," n.d.).

    c. Employee Analysis.

    Analysis dealing with potential participants and instructors involved in the process. The important

    questions being answered by this analysis are who will receive the training and their level of

    existing knowledge on the subject, what their learning style is, and who will conduct the training.

    Do the employees have required skills?Are there changes to policies, procedures, software, or

    equipment that require or necessitate training ("Training and development," n.d.)

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    d. Structural Analysis.

    An analysis of the business needs or other reasons the training is desired. An analysis of the

    orga