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Some modal words are used in different ways. Place each letter in the appropriate place on the charts below. A. It may rain later B. May I leave? C. You may (not) leave. D. She may be wrong. E. She may not know about the party. It’s supposed to be a surprise. F. It’s cloudy, but it may not rain. G. It might not be cloudy tomorrow. H. This might not be the right size. I need to try it. I. They might be late. J. It might be cloudy tonight. K. He must write a lot. He has ink on his hand. L. He must not have enough money. He never buys new things. M. Can I borrow this? N. He can’t be dead. I just saw him! O. You can (can’t) borrow it. P. I couldn’t take your coat. You will need it. Q. He couldn’t tell a lie. I trust him completely! R. You could be right. S. Could he come tomorrow? T. It could snow tomorrow. Future Conclusi Permissi **Future questions Formal Informal 0% Impossibl 100% Possible **Use can/could in Affirmat Negative Affirmat Negative Questio Answer **We often say

May Might Must Modals Different Meanings

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Page 1: May Might Must Modals Different Meanings

Some modal words are used in different ways. Place each letter in the appropriate place on the charts below.

A. It may rain later

B. May I leave?

C. You may (not) leave.

D. She may be wrong.

E. She may not know about the party. It’s supposed to be a surprise.

F. It’s cloudy, but it may not rain.

G. It might not be cloudy tomorrow.

H. This might not be the right size. I need to try it.

I. They might be late.

J. It might be cloudy tonight.

K. He must write a lot. He has ink on his hand.

L. He must not have enough money. He never buys new things.

M. Can I borrow this?

N. He can’t be dead. I just saw him!

O. You can (can’t) borrow it.

P. I couldn’t take your coat. You will need it.

Q. He couldn’t tell a lie. I trust him completely!

R. You could be right.

S. Could he come tomorrow?

T. It could snow tomorrow.

Future ProbabilityConclusionsPermission

**Future questions use “will”. The answers use May, Can, Could. “Will it rain tomorrow? It might.”

Formal

Informal 0% Certain Impossible

100% Certain Possible

**Use can/could in questions. “Someone’s coming. Who can it be? Could it be Vincent?”

Affirmative Negative Affirmative NegativeQuestion? Answer

**We often say “please” when we ask for permission. “May I ask a question, please.” Or “May I please ask a question?”

Page 2: May Might Must Modals Different Meanings

Some modal words are used in different ways. Place each letter in the appropriate place on the charts below.

A. It may rain later

B. May I leave?

C. You may (not) leave.

D. She may be wrong.

E. She may not know about the party. It’s supposed to be a surprise.

F. It’s cloudy, but it may not rain.

G. It might not be cloudy tomorrow.

H. This might not be the right size. I need to try it.

I. They might be late.

J. It might be cloudy tonight.

K. He must write a lot. He has ink on his hand.

L. He must not have enough money. He never buys new things.

M. Can I borrow this?

N. He can’t be dead. I just saw him!

O. You can (can’t) borrow it.

P. I couldn’t take your coat. You will need it.

Q. He couldn’t tell a lie. I trust him completely!

R. You could be right.

S. Could he come tomorrow?

T. It could snow tomorrow.

Future ProbabilityConclusionsPermission

**Future questions use “will”. The answers use May, Can, Could. “Will it rain tomorrow? It might.”

Formal

Informal 0% Certain Impossible

100% Certain Possible

**Use can/could in questions. “Someone’s coming. Who can it be? Could it be Vincent?”

Affirmative Negative Affirmative NegativeQuestion? Answer

**We often say “please” when we ask for permission. “May I ask a question, please.” Or “May I please ask a question?”