Ministries and Departments of the Government for GS2

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    General Studies - 2

    Ministries and Departments of the Government

    (Covered functions)

    Ministry of Agriculture

    It is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules and regulations andlaws relating to agriculture in India.

    The three broad areas of scope for the Ministry are

    agriculture

    food processing and

    co-operation

    It consists of three Departments namely:

    Department of Agriculture Research and ducation

    Department of Agriculture and !o-operation Department of Animal "usbandry# Dairying and $isheries

    Department of Agriculture Research and ducation (DAR)

    To loo% after all aspects of the agricultural research and ducation &including

    horticulture# natural resources management# agriculture engineering# agricultural

    extension# animal science# economic statistics and mar%eting and fisheries'

    in(ol(ing coordination between the central and state agencies.

    To attend all matters relating to Indian !ouncil of Agricultural Research.

    To attend all matters concerning the de(elopment of new technology in

    agriculture# horticulture# natural resources management# agriculture engineering#agricultural extension# animal science# economic statistics and mar%eting and

    fisheries# including such functions as plant and animal introduction and

    exploration and soil and land use sur(ey and planning.

    International co-operation in the field of agricultural research and education

    including relations with foreign and international agricultural research and

    educational institutions and organi)ations# including participation in international

    conferences# associations and other bodies dealing with agricultural research and

    education and follow-up decisions at such international conferences etc.

    $undamental# applied and operational research and higher education including co-

    ordination of such research and higher education in agriculture including agroforestry# animal husbandry# dairying# fisheries# agricultural statistics# economics

    and mar%eting.

    Department of Agriculture and Cooperation

    It is responsible for the formulation and implementation of *ational policies

    and programmes aimed at achie(ing rapid agricultural growth through

    optimum utili)ation of the country+s land# water# soil and plant resources.

    It underta%es all possible measures to ensure timely and ade,uate supply of

    inputs and ser(ices such as fertili)ers# seeds# pesticides# agricultural

    implements and also to pro(ide agricultural credit# crop insurance and ensureremunerati(e returns to the farmer for his agricultural produce.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_processinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_processing
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    It is entrusted with the responsibility for collection and maintenance of a wide

    range of statistical and economic data relating to agriculture# re,uired for

    de(elopment planning# organi)ing agricultural census# assisting and ad(ising

    the tates in underta%ing scarcity relief measures and in management of

    natural calamities e.g. flood# drought# cyclone# etc.

    It is responsible for the formulation of o(erall cooperati(e policy in thecountry# matters relating to national cooperati(e organi)ations# cooperati(e

    training and education.

    The Department also participates in acti(ities of international organi)ations#

    for fostering bilateral cooperation in agricultural and allied sectors.

    Department of Animal !us"andry# Dairying and $isheries(DAD$)

    De(elopment of re,uisite infrastructure in tates /nion territories for impro(ing

    animal producti(ity.

    0reser(ation and protection of li(estoc% through pro(ision of health care. trengthening of central li(estoc% farms &!attle# heep and 0oultry' for

    de(elopment of superior germplasm for distribution to states.

    xpansion of a,uaculture in fresh# brac%ish water# welfare of fisherfol%# etc.

    Ministry of Chemicals and $ertili%ers

    It is the administrati(e unit of three departments namely:-

    Department of !hemicals and 0etrochemicals

    Department of $ertili)ers

    Department of 0harmaceuticals

    Department of Chemicals and &etrochemicals

    It is entrusted with the responsibility of policy# planning# de(elopment and regulation of

    !hemicals and 0etrochemicals Industries.

    The business allocated to the Department is listed as below:

    Insecticides &excluding the administration of the Insecticides Act# 1234'.

    Molasses

    Alcohol - industrial and potable from the molasses route.

    Dye-stuffs and dye-intermediates.

    All organic and inorganic chemicals# not specifically allotted to any other Ministry

    or Department.

    0lanning# de(elopment and control of# and assistance to# all industries dealt with

    by the Department.

    5hopal 6as 7ea% Disaster-pecial 7aws relating thereto. 5hopal 6as 7ea%

    Disaster-pecial 7aws relating thereto.

    0etro-chemicals.

    Industries relating to production of non-cellulosic synthetic fibres &*ylon

    0olyester# Acrylic etc.'.

    ynthetic rubber.

    0lastics including fabrications of plastic and moulded goods.

    http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=255%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=255%27,%27win2%27);
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    Department of $ertili%ers

    It is to ensure ade,uate and timely a(ailability of fertili)ers at affordable pricesfor maximi)ing agricultural production in the country.

    The main acti(ities of this Department in relation to the fertili)er industry are

    o(erall sectoral planning and de(elopment and regulation of the industry# as

    well as monitoring of production pricing and distribution of the output.

    Department of &harmaceuticals

    The Ministry has been gi(en the following mandate for cataly)ing the growth of the

    pharma industry in the country -

    Drugs and 0harmaceuticals sector de(elopment

    0romotion and co-ordination of basic# applied and other research in areas related

    to the 0harmaceuticals sector.

    De(elopment of infrastructure# manpower and s%ills for the 0harmaceuticals

    sector and management of related information.

    ducation and training including high end research and grant of fellowships in

    India and abroad# exchange of information and technical guidance on all matters

    relating to

    pharmaceutical sector.

    0romotion of public - pri(ate - partnership in pharmaceutical related areas.

    International cooperation in pharmaceutical research# including wor% related to

    international conferences in related areas in India and abroad.

    Technical support for dealing with national ha)ards in pharmaceutical sector. All matters relating to *ational 0harmaceuticals 0ricing Authority including

    related functions of price controlmonitoring.

    All matters relating to *ational Institutes for 0harmacy ducation and Research.

    upporting growth of !entral 0harma 0ublic ector /nderta%ings -

    5!07#"A7#ID07# 8A07 and RD07

    Ministry of Civil Aviation

    It is responsible for formulation of national policies and programmes for the

    de(elopment and regulation of the !i(il A(iation sector in the country. It is responsible for the administration of the Aircraft Act# 129# Aircraft

    Rules# 129; and (arious other legislations pertaining to the a(iation sector in

    the country.

    Ministry of Coal

    xploration and de(elopment of co%ing coal and non-co%ing coal and lignite

    deposits in India.

    All matters relating to production# supply# distribution and prices of coal.

    De(elopment and operation of coal washeries other than those for which

    Department of teel &I0AT

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    7ow Temperature carboni)ation of coal and production of synthetic oil from

    coal.

    Administration of the !oal Mines &!onser(ation and De(elopment' Act# 12;#

    !oal Mines 0ro(ident $und and Miscellaneous 0ro(ision Act# 124# !oal

    Mines 7abour =elfare $und Act# 12; and the !oal 5earing Areas

    &Ac,uisition and De(elopment' Act# 12>; The !oal Mines 0ro(ident $und ?rgani)ation.

    The !oal Mines =elfare ?rgani)ation.

    Rules under the Mines Act# 12>@ for the le(y and collection of duty of excise

    on co%e and coal produced and dispatched from mines and administration of

    rescue fund.

    Ministry of Commerce and 'ndustry

    It administers two departments#

    Department of !ommerce and

    Department of Industrial 0olicy 0romotion.

    Department of Commerce

    The mandate of the Department of !ommerce is regulation# de(elopment and

    promotion of India+s international trade and commerce through formulation of

    appropriate international trade commercial policy and implementation of

    the (arious pro(isions thereof.

    The basic role of the Department is to facilitate the creation of an enabling

    en(ironment and infrastructure for accelerated growth of international trade.

    The Department formulates# implements and monitors the $oreign Trade0olicy &$T0' which pro(ides the basic framewor% of policy and strategy to be

    followed for promoting exports and trade.

    The Trade 0olicy is periodically re(iewed to incorporate changes necessary to

    ta%e care of emerging economic scenarios both in the domestic and

    international economy.

    The Department is also entrusted with responsibilities relating to multilateral

    and bilateral commercial relations# pecial conomic Bones# state trading#

    export promotion and trade facilitation# and de(elopment and regulation of

    certain export oriented industries and commodities.

    Department of 'ndustrial &olicy &romotion

    $ormulation and implementation of industrial policy and strategies for

    industrial de(elopment in conformity with the de(elopment needs and national

    obCecti(es.

    Monitoring the industrial growth# in general# and performance of industries

    specifically assigned to it# in particular# including ad(ice on all industrial and

    technical matters.

    $ormulation of $oreign Direct In(estment &$DI' 0olicy and promotion#

    appro(al and facilitation of $DI.

    ncouragement to foreign technology collaborations at enterprise le(el andformulating policy parameters for the same.

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    $ormulation of policies relating to Intellectual 0roperty Rights in the fields of

    0atents# Trademar%s# Industrial Designs and 6eographical Indications of

    6oods and administration of regulations# rules made there under.

    Administration of Industries &De(elopment Regulation' Act# 12>1

    0romoting industrial de(elopment of industrially bac%ward areas and the

    *orth astern Region including International !o-operation for industrialpartnerships and

    0romotion of producti(ity# ,uality and technical cooperation.

    Ministry of Communication and 'nformation echnology

    It contains three departments:

    Department of lectronics and Information Technology

    Department of Telecommunications

    Department of 0osts

    Department of lectronics and 'nformation echnology

    0olicy matters relating to information technology lectronics and Internet &all

    matters other than licensing of Internet er(ice 0ro(ider'.

    0romotion of internet# IT and IT enabled ser(ices.

    Assistance to other departments in the promotion of E6o(ernance# E!ommerce# E

    Medicine# EInfrastructure# etc.

    0romotion of Information Technology education and Information TechnologyEbased

    education.

    Matters relating to !yber 7aws# administration of the Information Technology

    Act.@FFF and other IT related laws. Matters relating to promotion and manufacturing of emiconductor De(ices in the

    country excluding all matters relating to emiconductor !omplex 7imited &!7'#

    Mohali The emiconductor Integrated !ircuits layout Design Act#@FFF.

    Interaction in IT related matters with international agencies and bodies e.g. Internet

    for 5usiness 7imited &I$5'# Institute for ducation in Information ociety &I5I' and

    International !ode !ouncil E on line &I!!'.

    Initiati(e on bridging the Digital Di(ide: Matters relating to Media 7ab Asia.

    0romotion of tandardi)ation# Testing and Guality in IT and standardi)ation of

    procedure for IT application and Tas%s.

    lectronics xport and !omputer oftware 0romotion !ouncil &!'.

    *ational Informatics !entre &*I!'.

    Initiati(es for de(elopment of "ardwareoftware industry including %nowledgeE

    based enterprises# measures for promoting IT exports and competiti(eness of the

    industry.

    All matters relating to personnel under the control of the Department.

    Department of elecommunications

    0olicy# 7icensing and !oordination matters relating to telegraphs# telephones#

    wireless# data# facsimile and telematic ser(ices and other li%e forms of

    communications.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Electronics_and_Information_Technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Telecommunications_(India)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Postal_Servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Electronics_and_Information_Technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Telecommunications_(India)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Electronics_and_Information_Technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Telecommunications_(India)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Postal_Servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Electronics_and_Information_Technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Telecommunications_(India)
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    International cooperation in matters connected with telecommunications including

    matters relating to all international bodies dealing with telecommunications such as

    International Telecommunication /nion &IT/'# its Radio Regulation 5oard &RR5'#

    Radio !ommunication ector &IT/-R'# Telecommunication tandardi)ation ector

    &IT/-T'# De(elopment ector &IT/-D'# International Telecommunication atellite

    ?rgani)ation &I*T7AT'# International Mobile atellite ?rgani)ation&I*MARAT'# Asia 0acific Telecommunication &A0T'.

    0romotion of standardi)ation# research and de(elopment in telecommunications.

    0romotion of pri(ate in(estment in Telecommunications.

    $inancial assistance for the furtherance of research and study in telecommunications

    technology and for building up ade,uately trained manpower for telecom programme#

    including-

    assistance to institutions# assistance to scientific institutions and to uni(ersities

    for ad(anced scientific study and research and

    grant of scholarships to students in educational institutions and other forms of

    financial aid to indi(iduals including those going abroad for studies in the fieldof telecommunications.

    0rocurement of stores and e,uipment re,uired by the Department of

    Telecommunications

    Telecom !ommission.

    Telecom Regulatory Authority of India.

    Telecom Disputes ettlement and Appellate Tribunal.

    Administration of laws with respect to any of the matters specified in this list#

    namely:-

    The Indian Telegraph Act# 144>

    The Indian =ireless Telegraphy Act# 1299 and

    The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act# 122;

    Indian Telephone Industries 7imited.

    0ost disin(estment matters relating to Ms "industan Teleprinters 7imited.

    5harat anchar *igam 7imited.

    Mahanagar Telephone *igam 7imited

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    Department of $ood and &u"lic Distri"ution

    To ensure food security for the country through timely and efficient

    procurement and distribution of food grains.

    This in(ol(es procurement of (arious food grains# building up and

    maintenance of food stoc%s# their storage# mo(ement and deli(ery to thedistributing agencies and monitoring of production# stoc% and price le(els of

    food grains.

    The focus is on incenti(i)ing farmers through fair (alue of their produce by

    way of Minimum upport 0rice mechanism# distribution of food grains to

    5elow 0o(erty 7ine &507' families and co(ering poor households at the ris%

    of hunger under Antyodaya Anna HoCna &AAH'# establishing grain ban%s in

    food scarce areas and in(ol(ement of 0anchayati RaC Institutions in 0ublic

    Distribution ystem &0D'.

    It is responsible for formulation of policies concerning the sugar sector such as

    fixing of $air and Remunerati(e 0rice &$R0' of sugarcane payable by ugarfactories# de(elopment and regulation of sugar industry &including training in

    sugar technology'# fixation of le(y price of sugar and its supply for 0D and

    regulation of supply of free sale sugar.

    It formulates policies on export and import of food grains# sugar and edible

    oils.

    Department of Consumer affairs

    It administers the policies for !onsumer !ooperati(es# Monitoring 0rices# a(ailability

    of essential commodities# !onsumer Mo(ement in the country and !ontrolling of statutory

    bodies li%e 5ureau of Indian tandards&5I' and =eights and Measures.The department is responsible for following:

    tandards of =eights and Measures

    The 5ureau of Indian tandards

    !onsumer !ooperati(es

    $orward Mar%ets !ommission# Mumbai.

    Monitoring of 0rices and A(ailability of essential commodities

    The !onsumer 0rotection Act# 1243

    !onsumer =elfare $und

    Internal Trade

    Inter-tate Trade: The pirituous 0reparations &Inter-tate Trade and !ommerce'

    !ontrol Act# 12>>.

    !ontrol of $utures Trading: the $orward !ontracts &Regulations' Act# 12>@.

    Ministry of Corporate affairs

    It is responsible mainly for regulationof Indian enterprises in Industrial and er(ices

    sector.

    The ministry administers the following acts:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau_of_Indian_Standardshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau_of_Indian_Standardshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumer_Protection_Act,_1986http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau_of_Indian_Standardshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bureau_of_Indian_Standardshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumer_Protection_Act,_1986http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation
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    The !ompanies Act 12>3 &basic law go(erning the creation# existence# and

    dissolution of companies# and the relationships between the shareholders# the

    company# the public# and the go(ernment.

    The !ompetition Act @FF@

    The Monopolies and Restricti(e Trade 0ractices Act 1232

    The !hartered Accountants Act 122 As amended by the !harteredAccountants &Amendment' Act# @FF3J

    The !ompany ecretaries Act 124F As amended by The !ompany ecretaries

    &Amendment' Act# @FF3J

    !ost and =or%s Accountants Act 12>2 As Amended 5y The !ost And =or%s

    Accountants &Amendment' Act# @FF3J

    !ompanies &Donation to *ational' $und Act 12>1

    0artnership Act 129@

    ocieties Registration Act 143F

    The !ompanies Amendment Act# @FF3

    Ministry of Culture

    The mission of the department is to preser(e# promote and disseminate all forms of art

    and culture.

    In order to achie(e this# the department underta%es the following acti(ities:

    Maintenance and conser(ation of heritage# historic sites and ancient monuments

    Administration of libraries

    0romotion of literary# (isual and performing arts

    ?bser(ation of centenaries and anni(ersaries of important national personalities and

    e(ents

    0romotion of institutions and organi)ations of 5uddhist and Tibetan studies

    0romotion of institutional and indi(idual non-official initiati(es in the fields of art and

    culture

    ntering into cultural agreements with foreign countries.

    The functional spectrum of the Department ranges from creating cultural awareness

    from the grass root le(el to the international cultural exchange le(el.

    Ministry of Development of *orth astern Region

    *on 7apsable !entral 0ool of Resources&*7!0R'

    *orth astern !ouncil &*!'

    !oordination with the !entral Ministries and the tate 6o(ts. of the * states.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Companies_Act_1956http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shareholderhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Companies_Act_1956http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shareholder
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    !apacity 5uilding

    Ad(ocacy and 0ublicity

    International !ooperation

    nterprises of the Department

    Ministry of Drin+ing ,ater and Sanitation

    0lanning# implementation and monitoring of centrally sponsored programmes and

    schemes for safe drin%ing water and sanitation in rural areas

    upport RD initiati(es# I! and "RD acti(ities for all sta%eholders in drin%ing

    water and sanitation sector

    5uilding partnerships and synergi)ing efforts with other sector partners#organi)ations# /* and bilateral agencies# *6?s# RD institutions and ci(il society.

    Assist tates in resource mobili)ation from multilateral and bilateral agencies through

    6o(ernment of India

    Technical support to tates through seminars# interactions# documentation of best

    practices and inno(ations

    0ro(ide inputs to other Departments Ministries for formulation of policies impacting

    water and sanitation issues

    Recogni)ing and awarding panchayats and organi)ations for excellent wor% in rural

    sanitation.

    Ministry of arth sciences

    The Ministry+s mandate is to loo% after Atmospheric ciences# ?cean cience Technology

    and eismology in an integrated manner.

    'ndia Meteorological Department

    To ta%e meteorological obser(ations and to pro(ide current and forecast

    meteorological information for optimum operation of weather-sensiti(e acti(ities li%e

    agriculture# irrigation# shipping# a(iation# offshore oil explorations# etc.

    To warn against se(ere weather phenomena li%e tropical cyclones# norwesters#

    duststorms# hea(y rains and snow# cold and heat wa(es# etc.# which cause destruction

    of life and property.

    To pro(ide meteorological statistics re,uired for agriculture# water resource

    management# industries# oil exploration and other nation-building acti(ities.

    To conduct and promote research in meteorology and allied disciplines.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_Meteorological_Departmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/India_Meteorological_Department
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    To detect and locate earth,ua%es and to e(aluate seismicity in different parts of the

    country for de(elopment proCects.

    Ministry of nvironment $orests (Mo$)

    It is the nodal agency in the administrati(e structure of the !entral 6o(ernment forthe planning# promotion# co-ordination and o(erseeing the implementation of IndiaKs

    en(ironmental and forestry policies and programmes.

    The primary concerns of the Ministry are implementation of policies and programmes

    relating to conser(ation of the countryKs natural resources including its la%es and

    ri(ers# its biodi(ersity# forests and wildlife# ensuring the welfare of animals# and the

    pre(ention and abatement of pollution.

    =hile implementing these policies and programmes# the Ministry is guided by theprinciple of sustainable de(elopment and enhancement of human well-being.

    ".ectives

    !onser(ation and sur(ey of flora# fauna# forests and wildlife

    0re(ention and control of pollution

    Afforestation and regeneration of degraded areas

    0rotection of the en(ironment and

    nsuring the welfare of animals

    Ministry of /ternal affairs

    The key role of the Ministry is to manage the external relations of India

    with other countries. It has been executing the foreign policy of India by closely integrating it

    with the countrys fundamental security and developmental priorities. In this process, the Ministry has been building and consolidating Indias

    political, economic, trade, commercial, cultural and consular relations withthe other nations.

    These objectives are attained through bilateral, regional and international

    consultations both at ead!uarters and through the "#$ Missions%&ostsabroad.

    The Ministry has also set up specialised o'ces across the world, and

    regional passport and branch o'ces in India. The Ministry is also responsible for the work of the Indian (ouncil for

    (ultural )elations and the Indian (ouncil of *orld +airs.

    Ministry of $inance

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    It concerns itself with

    taxation, -nancial legislation,

    -nancial institutions,

    capital markets,

    centreand state-nances, and

    the /nion 5udget.

    The /nion $inance Ministry of India comprises fi(e departments.

    Department of Disin(estment

    Department of conomic Affairs

    Department of xpenditure

    Department of $inancial er(ices

    Department of Re(enue

    Department of Disinvestment

    All matters relating to disin(estment of !entral 6o(ernment e,uity from !entral

    0ublic ector nterprises &!0s'.

    All matters relating to sale of !entral 6o(ernment e,uity through offer for sale or

    pri(ate placement in the erstwhile !0s

    Decisions on the recommendations of the Disin(estment !ommission on the

    modalities of Disin(estment# including restructuring.

    Implementation of disin(estment decisions# including appointment of ad(isers#

    pricing of shares# and other terms and conditions of disin(estment.

    Disin(estment !ommission.

    !0s for purposes of disin(estment of 6o(ernment e,uity only.

    $inancial 0olicy in regard to the utili)ation of the proceeds of disin(estment

    channeli)ed into the *ational In(estment $und &inserted through amendment dated 1@

    Lanuary @FF3 to the Allocation of 5usiness rules'

    Department of conomic Affairs

    It is the nodal agency of the /nion 6o(ernment to formulate and monitor countryKs

    economic policies and programmes ha(ing a bearing on domestic and international aspects of

    economic management.

    A principal responsibility of this Department is the preparation of the /nion 5udget

    annually &excluding the Railway 5udget'.

    ?ther main functions include:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_governmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_governmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_budget_of_Indiahttp://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=1100%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=3925%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=3926%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=3928%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=6849%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=1100%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=3925%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway_Budgethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_governmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_governmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_budget_of_Indiahttp://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=1100%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=3925%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=3926%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=3928%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=6849%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=1100%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=3925%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway_Budget
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    $ormulation and monitoring of macroeconomic policies# including issues relating

    to fiscal policy and public finance# inflation# public debt management and the

    functioning of !apital Mar%et including toc% xchanges. In this context# it loo%s

    at ways and means to raise internal resources through taxation# mar%et borrowings

    and mobilisation of small sa(ings

    Monitoring and raising of external resources through multilateral and bilateral?fficial De(elopment Assistance# so(ereign borrowings abroad# foreign

    in(estments and monitoring foreign exchange resources including balance of

    payments

    0roduction of ban% notes and coins of (arious denominations# postal stationery#

    postal stamps and !adre management# career planning and training of the Indian

    conomic er(ice &I'.

    Department of /penditure

    It is the nodal Department for o(erseeing the public financial management system in

    the !entral 6o(ernment and matters connected with tate finances.

    The principal acti(ities of the Department include:

    pre-sanction appraisal of maCor schemesproCects &both 0lan and non-0lan

    expenditure'#

    handling the bul% of the !entral budgetary resources transferred to tates#

    implementation of the recommendations of the $inance and !entral 0ay

    !ommissions#

    o(erseeing the expenditure management in the !entral MinistriesDepartments

    through the interface with the $inancial Ad(isors and the administration of the

    $inancial Rules Regulations ?rders through monitoring of Audit

    commentsobser(ations#

    preparation of !entral 6o(ernment Accounts# managing the financial aspects of

    personnel management in the !entral 6o(ernment#

    assisting !entral MinistriesDepartments in controlling the costs and prices of

    public ser(ices#

    Assisting organi)ational re-engineering through re(iew of staffing patterns and

    ?M studies and re(iewing systems and procedures to optimi)e outputs and

    outcomes of public expenditure.

    Department of $inancial Services

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    It co(ers 5an%s# Insurance and $inancial er(ices pro(ided by (arious go(ernment

    agencies and pri(ate corporations. It also co(ers pension reforms and Industrial $inance and

    Micro# mall and Medium nterprise.

    Department of Revenue

    It is mainly responsible for the following functions: -

    All matters relating to le(y and collection of Direct Taxes.

    All matters relating to le(y and collection of Indirect Taxes.

    n(estigation into economic offences and enforcement of economic laws.

    0re(ention and combating abuse of *arcotic drugs and psychotropic substances and

    illicit traffic therein.

    nforcement of $MA and recommendation of detention under !?$0?A.

    =or% relating to forfeiture of property under mugglers and $oreign xchange

    Manipulators &$orfeiture of 0roperty' Act# 12;3 and *arcotics Drugs and

    0sychotropic ubstances Act# 124>.

    7e(y of taxes on sales in the course of inter-state trade or commerce.

    Matters relating to consolidationreductionexemption from payment of tamp duty

    under Indian tamp Act# 1422.

    Residual wor% of 6old !ontrol

    Matters relating to !TAT.

    !adre !ontrol of IR &6roup-A' and IR &!!' &6roup-A'.

    Ministry of $ood &rocessing 'ndustries

    5etter utili)ation and (alue addition of agricultural produce for enhancement of

    income of farmers Minimi)ing wastage at all stages in the food processing chain by the de(elopment of

    infrastructure for storage# transportation and processing of agro-food produce

    Induction of modern technology into the food processing industries from both

    domestic and external sources

    ncourage RD in food processing for product and process de(elopment and

    impro(ed pac%aging

    0ro(ide policy support# and support for creation of Infrastructure# capacity expansion

    /pgradation and other supporti(e measures form the growth of this sectors

    http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=6849%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=2%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=6849%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=2%27,%27win2%27);
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    Ministry of !ealth and $amily ,elfare

    It comprises the following departments# each of which is headed by a secretary to the

    go(ernment of India:-

    Department of "ealth $amily =elfare Department of AH/"

    Department of "ealth Research

    Department of AID !ontrol

    Department of !ealth $amily ,elfare

    It is responsible for aspects relating tofamilywelfare# especially in

    reproducti(e health# maternal health#

    paediatrics#

    information#

    education and communications#

    cooperation with*6?sand international aid groups#

    rural health ser(ices.

    Department of A01S!

    To upgrade the educational standards in the Indian ystems of Medicines and

    "omoeopathy colleges in the country.

    To strengthen existing research institutions and ensure a time-bound research

    programme on identified diseases for which these systems ha(e an effecti(e

    treatment.

    To draw up schemes for promotion# culti(ation and regeneration of medicinal plants

    used in these systems.

    To e(ol(e 0harmacopoeial standards for Indian ystems of Medicine and

    "omoeopathy drugs.

    Department of !ealth Research

    0romotion and co-ordination of basic# applied and clinical research including clinical

    trials and operational research in areas related to medical# health# biomedical and

    medical profession and education through de(elopment of infrastructure# manpower

    and s%ills in cutting edge areas and management of related information thereto.

    0romote and pro(ide guidance on research go(ernance issues# including ethical issuesin medical and health research.

    http://mohfw.gov.in/index3.php?lang=1&level=1&linkid=944&deptid=24http://indianmedicine.nic.in/http://indianmedicine.nic.in/http://dhr.gov.in/http://naco.gov.in/http://mohfw.gov.in/index3.php?lang=1&level=1&linkid=944&deptid=24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quality_of_lifehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_healthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maternal_healthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pediatricshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-governmental_organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_aidhttp://indianmedicine.nic.in/http://dhr.gov.in/http://mohfw.gov.in/index3.php?lang=1&level=1&linkid=944&deptid=24http://indianmedicine.nic.in/http://dhr.gov.in/http://naco.gov.in/http://mohfw.gov.in/index3.php?lang=1&level=1&linkid=944&deptid=24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quality_of_lifehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_healthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maternal_healthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pediatricshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-governmental_organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_aidhttp://indianmedicine.nic.in/http://dhr.gov.in/
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    Inter-sectoral coordination and promotion of public-pri(ate partnership in medical#

    bio-medical and health research related areas.

    Ad(anced training in research areas concerning medicine and health including grant

    of fellowships for such training in India and abroad.

    International cooperation in medical and health research including wor% related to

    international conferences in related areas in India and abroad.

    Technical support for dealing with epidemics and natural calamities.

    In(estigation of outbrea%s due to new and exotic agents and de(elopment of tools for

    pre(ention.

    Matters relating to scientific societies and associations# charitable and religious

    endowments in medicine and health research areas.

    !oordination between organisations and institutes under the !entral and tate6o(ernments in areas related to the subCects entrusted to the Department and for the

    promotion of special studies in medicine and health.

    Indian !ouncil of Medical Research.

    Department of A'DS Control

    5uilding an integrated response by reaching out to di(erse populations.

    A *ational AID !ontrol 0rogramme that is firmly rooted in e(idence-based

    planning.

    Achie(ement of de(elopment obCecti(e

    Regular dissemination of transparent estimates on the spread and pre(alence of

    "I

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    An India where e(ery person will e(entually li(e a healthy and safe life# supported

    by technological ad(ances

    An India where e(ery person who is highly (ulnerable to "I< is

    heard and reached out to

    Ministry of !eavy 'ndustries and &u"lic nterprises

    It comprises the following departments :

    Department of "ea(y Industries

    Department of 0ublic nterprises

    Department of !eavy 'ndustry

    It stri(es to bolster profit ma%ing 0ublic ector nterprises as well as

    restructure and re(i(e sic% and loss ma%ing 0ublic ector nterprises under its

    administrati(e control.

    It see%s to achie(e its (ision of global automoti(e excellence through creation

    of state-of-the-art Research and Testing infrastructure through the *ational

    Automoti(e Testing and RD Infrastructure 0roCect &*ATRI0'.

    It see%s to achie(e its (ision by pro(iding necessary support to the Auto#

    "ea(y ngineering# "ea(y lectricals and !apital 6oods ector.

    Department of &u"lic nterprises

    It administers 4 !entral 0ublic ector nterprises &0s' and assists them in

    their effort to impro(e capacity utilisation increase profitability# 6enerate

    resources and Re-orient strategies to become more competiti(e.

    The department ser(es as an interface between 0s and other agencies for

    long term policy formulation.

    The department also encourages restructuring of 0s to ma%e their

    operations competiti(e and (iable on a long term and sustainable basis.

    Ministry of !ome affairs

    It is mainly responsible for the maintenance ofinternal security anddomestic policy.

    It extends manpower and financial support# guidance and expertise to the tate

    6o(ernments for the maintenance of security# peace and harmony without trampling

    upon the constitutional rights of the tates

    It has the following constituent Departments:

    Central Armed &olice $orces

    Central &olice rganisation

    Department of order Management

    http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=278%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=261%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=261%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Sector_Enterpriseshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_securityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_policyhttp://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=3930%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=278%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=261%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=261%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Sector_Enterpriseshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_securityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_policyhttp://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=3930%27,%27win2%27);
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    It deals with management of borders# including coastal borders.

    Department of !ome

    It deals with the notification of assumption of office by the0residentand

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    0ro(ide financial help in the form of scholarships# loan subsidy# etc to deser(ing

    students from depri(ed sections of the society.

    ncouraging international cooperation in the field of education# including wor%ing

    closely with the /*!? and foreign go(ernments as well as /ni(ersities# to

    enhance the educational opportunities in the country.

    !urrently# the M"RD wor%s through two departments:

    Department of School ducation 5iteracy

    It is responsible for de(elopment of school education and literacy in the

    country. It wor%s on uni(ersalisation of educationN and for ma%ing better citi)ens

    out of youth.

    Department of !igher ducation

    It is in charge of secondary and post-secondary education.

    It is empowered to grant deemed uni(ersitystatus to educational

    institutions on the ad(ice of the /ni(ersity 6rants !ommission &/6!' of

    India.

    It ta%es care of one of the largest higher education systems of the world#

    Cust after the /nited tates and !hina.

    It is engaged in bringing world-class opportunities of higher education and

    research to the country so that Indian students are not found lac%ing whenfacing an international platform.

    Ministry of 'nformation roadcasting

    *ews er(ices through All India Radio&AIR' and Doordarshan&DD' for the people

    De(elopment of broadcasting and tele(ision.

    Import and export of films.

    De(elopment and promotion of film industry.

    ?rganisation of film festi(als and cultural exchanges for the purpose.

    Directorate of Ad(ertising and (isual publicityDA

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    Research# Reference and Training to assist the media units of the Ministry to meet

    their responsibilities.

    /se of interpersonal communication and traditional fol% art forms for information

    publicity campaigns on public interest issues.

    International co-operation in the field of information mass media.

    Ministry of 5a"our and mployment

    The main responsibility of the Ministry is to protect and safeguard the interests of

    wor%ers in general and those who constitute the poor# depri(ed and disad(antage sections

    of the society# in particular# with due regard to creating a healthy wor% en(ironment for

    higher production and producti(ity and to de(elop and coordinate (ocational s%ill training

    and employment ser(ices. 6o(ernment+s attention is also focused on promotion of welfare and pro(iding social

    security to the labour force both in organi)ed and unorgani)ed sectors# in tandem with the

    process of liberali)ation.

    These obCecti(es are sought to be achie(ed through enactment and implementation of

    (arious labour laws# which regulate the terms and conditions of ser(ice and employment

    of wor%ers.

    The tate 6o(ernments are also competent to enact legislations# as labour is a subCect in

    the concurrent list under the !onstitution of India.

    Ministry of 5a6 and 3ustice

    It is (ested with the responsibility of

    administration of legal affairs

    Custice

    legislati(e affairs in India.

    The Ministry comprises the following departments

    Department of 7egal Affairs#

    7egislati(e Department# and

    Department of Lustice.

    Department of 5egal Affairs

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    Ad(ice to Ministries on legal matters including interpretation of the

    !onstitution and the laws# con(eyancing and engagement of counsel to appear

    on behalf of the /nion of India in the "igh !ourts and subordinate courts

    where the /nion of India is a party.

    Attorney 6eneral of India# olicitor 6eneral of India# and other !entral

    6o(ernment law officers of the tates whose ser(ices are shared by theMinistries of the 6o(ernment of India.

    !onduct of cases in the upreme !ourt and the "igh !ourts on behalf of the

    !entral 6o(ernment and on behalf of the 6o(ernments of tates participating

    in the !entral Agency cheme.

    Reciprocal arrangements with foreign countries for the ser(ice of summons in

    ci(il suits for the execution of decrees of !i(il !ourts# for the enforcement of

    maintenance orders# and for the administration of the estates of foreigners

    dying in India.

    Authori)ation of officers to execute contracts and assurances of property on

    behalf of the 0resident under Article @22&1' of the !onstitution# and

    authori)ation of officers to sign and (erify plaints or written statements in suits

    by or against the !entral 6o(ernment.

    Indian 7egal er(ice.

    Treaties and agreements with foreign countries in matters of ci(il law.

    7aw !ommission.

    7egal 0rofession including the Ad(ocates Act# 1231 and persons entitled topractice before "igh !ourts.

    nlargement of the Curisdiction of upreme !ourt and the conferring thereon

    of further powers persons entitled to practice before the supreme !ourt#

    references to the upreme !ourt under Article 19 of the !onstitution of India.

    Administration of the *otaries Act# 12>@

    Income-tax Appellate Tribunal.

    Appellate Tribunal for $oreign xchange

    7egal aid to the 0oor.

    5egislative Department

    The drafting of 5ills# including the business of the Draftsmen in elect !ommittees#

    drafting and promulgation of ?rdinances and Regulations enactment of tate Acts as

    0residentKs Acts whene(er re,uired scrutiny of tatutory Rules and ?rders &except

    notifications under clause &a' of section 9# section 9A and section 9D# of the *ational

    "ighways Act# 12>3 !

    !onstitution ?rders notifications for bringing into force !onstitution &Amendment'

    Acts.

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    &a' 0ublication of !entral Acts# ?rdinance and Regulations &b' 0ublication of

    authorised translations in "indi of !entral Acts# ?rdinances# ?rders# Rules#

    Regulations and bye-laws referred to in section >&1' of the ?fficial 7anguages Act#

    1239

    !ompilation and publication of unrepealed !entral Acts# ?rdinances and Regulationsof general statutory Rules and ?rders# and other similar publications.

    lections to 0arliament# to the 7egislatures of tates# to the ?ffices of the 0resident

    and

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    Appointment# resignation and remo(al# etc.# of !hief Lustice and Ludges of "igh

    !ourts in tates their salaries# rights in respect of lea(e of absence &including lea(e

    allowances'# pensions and tra(elling allowances.

    Appointment of Ludicial !ommissioners and Ludicial officers in /nion Territories.

    !onstitution and organisation &excluding Curisdiction and powers' of the upreme

    !ourt &but including contempt of such !ourt' and the fees ta%en therein.

    !onstitution and organisation of the "igh !ourts and the !ourts of Ludicial

    !ommissioners except pro(isions as to officers and ser(ants of these courts.

    Administration of Custice and constitution and organisation of courts in the /nion

    Territories and fees ta%en in such courts.

    !ourt fees and tamp duties in the /nion Territories.

    !reation of all India Ludicial er(ice.

    !onditions of ser(ice of District Ludges and other Members of "igher Ludicial er(ice

    of /nion Territories.

    xtension of the Lurisdiction of a "igh !ourt to a /nion Territory or exclusion of a

    /nion Territory from the Lurisdiction of a "igh !ourt.

    Ministry of Micro# Small and Medium nterprises

    It is the apex body for the formulation and administration of rules# regulations and

    laws relating to micro# small and medium enterprises in India.

    Ministry of Mines

    It is responsible for sur(ey and exploration of all minerals# &other than natural gas and

    petroleum' for mining and metallurgy of non-ferrous metals li%e aluminium# copper#

    )inc# lead# gold# nic%el etc. And

    Administration of the Mines and Minerals &De(elopment and Regulation' Act# 12>;

    &MMDR Act' in respect of all mines and minerals other than coal and lignite.

    Ministry of Minority Affairs

    It is the apex body for the central go(ernmentKs regulatory and de(elopmental

    programmes for the minority communities in India# which

    include Muslims#i%hs# !hristians# 5uddhistsand Boroastrians&0arsis' notified as

    minority communities under ection @ &c' of the *ational !ommission for Minorities

    Act# 122@.

    mpowering the minority communities and creating an enabling en(ironment for

    strengthening the multi-racial# multi-ethnic# multi-cultural# multi-lingual and multi-

    religious character of our nation.

    To impro(e the socio-economic conditions of the minority communities throughaffirmati(e action and inclusi(e de(elopment so that e(ery citi)en has e,ual

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslimshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsishttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslimshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsis
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    opportunity to participate acti(ely in building a (ibrant nation. To facilitate an

    e,uitable share for minority communities in education# employment# economic

    acti(ities and to ensure their upliftment.

    Ministry of *e6 and Rene6a"le nergy

    The maCor functional area:

    !ommission for Additional ources of nergy &!A'

    Indian Renewable nergy De(elopment Agency &IRDA'

    Integrated Rural nergy 0rogramme &IR0'

    Research and de(elopment of 5iogas and programmes relating to 5iogas units

    olar nergyincluding olar 0hoto(oltaic de(ices and their de(elopment# production

    and applications

    0rogramme relating to impro(ed chulhas and research and de(elopment thereof

    All matters relating to smallminimicro hydel proCects of and below @> M=

    capacities

    Research and de(elopment of other non-con(entionalrenewable sources of energy

    and programmes relating thereto

    Tidal energy

    6eothermal nergy

    5iofuel: &i' *ational 0olicy &ii' research# de(elopment and demonstration on

    transport# stationary and other applications &iii' setting up of a *ational 5io-fuels

    De(elopment 5oard and strengthening the existing institutional mechanism and &i('

    o(erall coordination.

    Ministry of verseas 'ndian Affairs (M'A)

    De(eloping an inclusi(e agenda for the Diaspora to benefit from IndiaKs de(elopment.

    eeding the idea of Indian Diaspora networ%s and drawing up a road map for

    establishing them.

    Ma%ing the home and Diaspora institutions acti(e sta%eholder partners in the

    networ%s.

    De(eloping templates for indi(idual initiati(es and community action to le(erage the

    %nowledge and other resources of the Diaspora.

    http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=39%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_Energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_Energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofuelhttp://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=39%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_Energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_Energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofuel
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    Drawing a road map for meaningful engagement of the Diaspora in our de(elopment

    efforts round the year and across the globe.

    De(eloping templates for ongoing dialogue between India and its Diaspora at the

    *ational and state le(els.

    0artnering with the Diaspora in new initiati(es in the economic# social and cultural

    space.

    De(eloping capacity building programs in the states to respond better to the needs of

    the Diaspora as well as potential emigrants.

    In implementing this agenda aimed at promoting and nurturing a mutually beneficial and

    organic relationship between India and ?(erseas Indians# M?IA is guided by four %ey

    principles:

    ?ffer customi)ed solutions to meet the (aried expectations of the ?(erseas Indiancommunity

    7end a strategic dimension to IndiaKs engagement with the Diaspora

    Tap the in(estible diasporic community in terms of %nowledge and resources

    Anchor all diasporic initiati(es in the tates

    Ministry of &anchayati Ra.

    $unctions

    The tate go(ernments/nion Territory Administrations# at present# are at (arying

    degrees of the implementation of ;9rd and ;th !onstitutional Amendment Acts.

    Ministry would ensure that they hold timely elections# set up tate $inance

    !ommissions and implement their recommendations# constitute District 0lanning

    !ommittees and empower them suitably to ensure grass-root le(el planning to feed

    into tate and !entral le(el 0lanning effecti(ely.

    ?ne maCor tas% of the Ministry will be to ensure that the tate 6o(ernments/T

    Administrations de(ol(e funds# functions and functionaries on the 0anchayati RaC

    Institutions in the spirit of the !onstitutional pro(isions.

    It is responsible for formulation and implementation of an Action 0lan for seeing 0RIs

    to emerge as OInstitutions of 7ocal-elf 6o(ernmentO securing economic de(elopment

    and social Custice in their respecti(e areas.

    mpowerment of 6ram abhas by holding regular Meetings and social audit through

    6ram abhas so as to enable them to emerge as foundation of 0anchayati RaC will be

    pursued (igorously with tates/T Administrations.

    Depending upon the local situation# tates/T Administrations will be encouraged to

    institute =ard abhas and Mahila abhas and ma%e them functional.

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    The Ministry attaches great importance to the capacity building of elected

    representati(es and officials of 0RIs as well as functionaries in(ol(ed in the Rural

    De(elopment 0rogrammes.

    The Ministry will also be funding research studies# wor%shops and seminars for

    de(elopment of 0anchayats. The Ministry will implement the scheme of O*ational Awards for 5est 0anchayatsO to

    encourage 0R Institutions in discharging their role of OInstitutions of elf-

    go(ernmentO to be able to enforce economic de(elopment and social Custice at the

    local le(el.

    Ministry of parliamentary affairs

    Dates of summoning and prorogation of the two "ouses of 0arliament: Dissolution of

    7o% abha# 0residents Address to 0arliament.

    0lanning and !oordination of legislati(e and other official business in both "ouses.

    Allocation of 6o(ernment time in 0arliament for discussion of motions gi(en notice

    of by Members.

    7iaison with 7eaders and =hips of (arious 0arties and 6roups represented in

    0arliament.

    7ists of Members of elect and Loint !ommittees on 5ills.

    Appointment of Members of 0arliament on !ommittees and other bodies set up by

    6o(ernment.

    $unctioning of !onsultati(e !ommittees of Members of 0arliament for (arious

    Ministries.

    Implementation of assurances gi(en by Ministers in 0arliament.

    6o(ernments stand on 0ri(ate Members 5ills and Resolutions.

    ecretarial assistance to the !abinet !ommittee on 0arliamentary Affairs.

    Ad(ice to Ministries on procedural and other 0arliamentary matters.

    !oordination of action by Ministries on recommendations of general application made

    by 0arliamentary !ommittees.

    ?fficially sponsored (isits of Members of 0arliament to places of interest.

    Matters connected with powers# pri(ileges and immunities of Members of 0arliament.

    0arliamentary ecretaries - functions.

    ?rganisation of Houth 0arliament !ompetitions in chools!olleges throughout the

    country.

    ?rganisation of All India =hips !onference.

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    xchange of 6o(ernment ponsored Delegations of Members of 0arliament with

    other countries.

    Determination of 0olicy and follow up action in regard to matters raised under rule

    9;; of the Rules of 0rocedure and !onduct of 5usiness in 7o% abha and by way of

    pecial Mentions in RaCya abha.

    Manual for "andling 0arliamentary wor% in MinistriesDepartments.

    The alaries and Allowances of ?fficers of 0arliament Act# 12>9

    The alary# Allowances and 0ensions of Members of 0arliament Act# 12>

    The alary# and Allowances of 7eaders of ?pposition in 0arliament Act# 12;;

    The 7eader and !hief =hips of Recognised 0arties and 6roups in 0arliament

    &$acilities' Act# 1224

    Ministry of &ersonnel# &u"lic Grievances and &ensions

    It is responsible for

    recruitment#

    career de(elopment#

    training#

    staff welfare and

    post employment dispensation.

    The Ministry comprises three Departments:

    Department of 0ersonnel and Training

    Department of 0ension and 0ensionersK =elfare

    Department of Administrati(e Reforms 0ublic 6rie(ances

    Department of &ersonnel and raining

    D?0T is concerned with the formulation of policy and the watchdog of the

    6o(ernment ensuring that certain accepted standards and norms# as laid down by it#

    are followed by all MinistriesDepartments in the recruitment# regulation of ser(ice

    conditions and posting transfers and deputation of personnel as well as other related

    issues.

    It controls the cadres of the Indian Administrati(e er(ice &IA' and the !entral

    ecretariat er(ice &!'.

    D?0T is also responsible for the appointment of !hairman# Managing Director# full-

    time functional Director Member of the 5oard of Management of (arious public

    sector underta%ingsenterprises# corporations# ban%s and financial institutions.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Administrative_Servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Secretariat_Servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Secretariat_Servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Administrative_Servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Secretariat_Servicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Secretariat_Service
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    It also deals with the assignment of Indian experts to (arious de(eloping countries.

    Department of &ension and &ensioners7 ,elfare

    The department is mainly concerned with the formulation of policies regarding the

    post retirement benefits of !entral 6o(t. employees co(ered under the !! &0ension'Rules# 12;@.

    It also acts as a forum for the redressal for 0ensionersK grie(ances.

    "owe(er# the pensioners of Ministries of Railways and Defence are go(erned by their

    respecti(e pension rules.

    Department of Administrative Reforms &u"lic Grievances

    Impro(ements in 6o(ernment structures and processes

    !iti)en-friendly initiati(es including redressal of public grie(ances

    Documentation# incubation and dissemination of best practices

    !odification and simplification of procedures and

    *etwor%ing with (arious agencies

    Ministry of &etroleum and *atural Gas

    xploration and exploitation of petroleum resources# including natural gas.

    0roduction# supply distribution# mar%eting and pricing of petroleum including naturalgas and petroleum products.

    ?il refineries# including 7ube plants.

    Additi(es for petroleum and petroleum products.

    7ube blending and greases.

    0lanning# de(elopment and control of# and assistance to all industries dealt with by

    the Ministry.

    All attached or subordinate offices or other organisations concerned with any of thesubCect specified in this list.

    0lanning# de(elopment and regulation of oilfield ser(ices.

    0ublic sector proCects failing under the subCects included in this list#

    ngineers India limited and I50 !ompany. together with its subsidiaries# except such

    proCects as are specifically allotted to any other MinistryDept#

    Administration of (arious !entral laws relating to 0etroleum and *atural 6as

    Ministry of &o6er

    http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=45%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=45%27,%27win2%27);
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    6eneral 0olicy in the electric power sector and issues relating to energy policy and

    coordination thereof.

    All matters relating to hydro-electric power &except smallminimicro hydel proCects

    of and below @> M= capacity' and thermal power and transmission distribution

    system networ%

    Research# de(elopment and technical assistance relating to hydro-electric and thermal

    power# transmission system networ% and distribution systems in the tates/Ts

    Administration of the lectricity Act# @FF9# the nergy !onser(ation Act # @FF1# the

    Damodar

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    (ol(es standard specifications for roads and bridges in the country.

    er(es as a repository of technical %nowledge on roads and bridges.

    RA*S&R ,'*G

    Main Responsibilities:

    Motor

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    &a' All matters pertaining to rural employment or unemployment such as

    wor%ing out of strategies and programmes for rural employment

    including special wor%s# wage or income generation and training

    related thereto.

    &b' Implementation of the specific programmes of rural employmente(ol(ed from time to time.

    &c' Micro le(el planning related to rural employment or unemployment

    and administrati(e infrastructure therefore.

    Integrated rural de(elopment including small farmers de(elopment agency# marginal

    farmers and agricultural labourers# etc.

    Rural housing including Rural "ousing 0olicy and all matters germane and incidental

    thereto under country or rural planning# in so far as it relates to rural areas.

    All matters relating to rural connecti(ity including the 0radhan Mantri 6ram ada%HoCana.

    Department of 5and Resource

    To increase producti(ity of rainfeddegraded land through the process of integrated

    watershed management.

    To support the tates/Ts for implementation of *ational 7and Records

    Moderni)ation 0rogramme &*7RM0'

    7and reforms and other related matters relating to land li%e administration of 7and

    Ac,uisition Act# 142# *ational Rehabilitation and Resettlement 0olicy of @FF; #Registration Act# 12F4 etc.

    5io-diesel Mission

    Ministry of Science and echnology

    It is charged with formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and laws

    relating to science and technologyin India.

    The ministry includes the following departments:

    Department of 5iotechnology# 6o(ernment of India

    Department of cience and Technology &DT'

    Department of cientific and Industrial Research &DIR'

    Department of Science and echnology (DS)

    $ormulation of policy statements and guidelines

    !o-ordination of areas of cience Technology in which a number of Institutions

    Departments ha(e interests and capabilities

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_and_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=53%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=763%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=271%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=763%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_and_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=53%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=763%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=271%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=763%27,%27win2%27);
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    upport to basic and applied research in *ational Institutions

    upport minimum Infrastructural facilities for Testing Instrumentation

    Technology De(elopment and !ommerciali)ation -Technology De(elopment 5oard

    Autonomous Research Institutions

    $ostering International !ooperation in T

    ocially oriented T inter(entions for rural wea%er sections

    upport cience Technology ntrepreneurship De(elopmentfor promotion of

    %nowledge 5ased Technology Dri(en ntrepreneurs

    0opularisation of cience Technology

    0romotion and De(elopment of T in tates

    cientific sur(eys and ser(ices throughur(ey of Indiaand*ational Atlas and

    Thematic Mapping ?rganisation &*ATM?'

    Management of Information ystems for cience Technology

    Department of Scientific and 'ndustrial Research (DS'R)

    The primary endea(our of DIR is to promote RD by the industries# support a larger

    cross section of small and medium industrial units to de(elop state-of-the art globally

    competiti(e technologies of high commercial potential# cataly)e faster

    commerciali)ation of lab-scale RD# enhance the share of technology intensi(eexports in o(erall exports# strengthen industrial consultancy technology

    management capabilities and establish user friendly information networ% to facilitate

    scientific and industrial research in the country.

    It also pro(ides a lin% between scientific laboratories and industrial establishments for

    transfer of technologies through *ational Research De(elopment !orporation

    &*RD!' and facilitates in(estment in RD through !entral lectronics 7imited

    &!7'.

    Ministry of Social 3ustice and mpo6erment

    It is responsible for

    welfare#

    social Custice#and

    empowermentof disad(antaged and marginalised sections of society#

    includingscheduled castes&!'#scheduled tribes&T'#?ther 5ac%ward

    !lasses&?5!'# thedisabled# the elderly#and the (ictims ofdrug abuse.

    The ministry includes the following departments:

    Department of Disability Affairs

    http://www.tdb.gov.in/http://dst.gov.in/autonomous/autonomous_index.htmhttp://www.nstedb.com/http://www.surveyofindia.gov.in/http://natmo.gov.in/http://natmo.gov.in/http://www.nstmis-dst.org/http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=271%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_justicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empowermenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduled_casteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduled_tribeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other_Backward_Classhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other_Backward_Classhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disabilityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elderlyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_abusehttp://www.tdb.gov.in/http://dst.gov.in/autonomous/autonomous_index.htmhttp://www.nstedb.com/http://www.surveyofindia.gov.in/http://natmo.gov.in/http://natmo.gov.in/http://www.nstmis-dst.org/http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=271%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_justicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empowermenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduled_casteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduled_tribeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other_Backward_Classhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other_Backward_Classhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disabilityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elderlyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_abuse
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    Department of ocial Lustice and mpowerment

    Ministry of Statistics and &rogramme 'mplementation

    It is concerned with co(erage and ,uality aspects of statistics released. The sur(eys

    conducted by the Ministry are based on scientific sampling methods.

    The ministry includes the following departments:

    Department of Statistics

    It is also %nown as *ational tatistical ?ffice &*?'.It has two wings namely !entral

    tatistical ?ffice &!?'# *ational ample ur(ey ?ffice &*?'

    Central Statistical ffice&!?'

    It is responsible for coordination of statistical acti(ities in the country and for e(ol(ing and

    maintaining statistical standards. Its acti(ities include compilation of *ational Accounts

    conduct of Annual ur(ey of Industries and conomic !ensuses# compilation of Index of

    Industrial 0roduction# as well as !onsumer 0rice Indices. It also deals with (arious social

    statistics# training# international cooperation# Industrial !lassification etc. The !? is headed

    by a Director-6eneral who is assisted by > Additional Director-6enerals loo%ing after the

    *ational Accounts Di(ision# ocial tatistics Di(ision# conomic tatistics Di(ision#

    Training Di(ision and the !oordination and 0ublication Di(ision. !? is located in theardar 0atel 5hawan# 0arliament treet# *ew Delhi. The Industrial tatistics =ing of !? is

    located in 8ol%ata. The !omputer !entre also under the !? is located in R 8 0uram# *ew

    Delhi.

    *ational Sample Survey ffice&*?'

    It is responsible for conducting socio-economic sur(eys. It has four di(isions

    1. ur(ey Design and Research Di(ision &DRD' - 8ol%ata

    @. $ield ?perations Di(ision &$?D' E *ew Delhi

    9. Data 0rocessing Di(ision &D0D' - 8ol%ata

    . !o-ordination and 0ublication Di(ision &!0D' E *ew Delhi

    The sur(eys on !onsumer xpenditure#mployment E /nemployment#ocial !onsumption

    &"ealth# ducation etc.'#Manufacturing nterprises#er(ice ector nterprises are carried out

    once in >years. And sur(ey of 7and and 7i(estoc% "olding and Debt and In(estment are

    carried out once in 1F years.

    Department of &rogramme 'mplementation

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    It was set up for the purpose of independently monitoring !entral ector 0roCects and %ey

    infrastructure sectors including the social sectors. It has four di(isions.

    'nfrastructure Monitoring &ro.ect Monitoring Division

    It is concerned with monitoring of se(en %ey infrastructure sectors including 0ower# !oal#Railways# hipping and 0orts# Telecommunications# $ertili)ers# !ement# 0etroleum Roads

    and !i(il A(iation. It submits monthly re(iew reports.

    &ro.ect Monitoring Division

    It monitors all central sector proCects costing Rs. @F crore and abo(e. The limit has been

    re(ised to Rs. 1>F crore from April @F1F. 0roCects are categori)ed in three groups. Mega

    proCects costing Rs. 1FFF crore and abo(e# MaCor proCects with budget Rs. 1FF to Rs. 1FFF

    crore and Medium proCects costing Rs. @F crore to Rs. 1FF crore.

    6enty &oint &rogramme Division

    This di(ision monitors the implementation of Twenty 0oint 0rogramme&T00'#1243.

    ?bCecti(e of T00 is impro(ing ,uality of life of the people# especially li(ing below po(erty

    le(el# to gi(e thrust to schemes related to po(erty alle(iation# employment generation in rural

    areas# housing# education# family welfare etc.

    Mem"ers of &arliament 5ocal Area Development Scheme Division

    It monitors the implementation of the (arious wor%sacti(ities under the Members of

    0arliament 7ocal Area De(elopment cheme. It was launched in 1229 to enable M0s torecommend wor%s of de(elopment nature with emphasis on creation of durable community

    assets in their constituenciesstates.

    Ministry of Steel

    !o-ordination and planning of the growth and de(elopment of Iron and teel Industry

    in the country &including Re-rolling Mills# Alloy teel and $erro Alloy Industries#

    Refractories' both in the 0ublic and 0ri(ate ectors

    $ormulation of policies in respect of production# pricing# distribution# import and

    export of iron steel# ferro alloys and refractories and

    De(elopment of input industries relating to iron ore# manganese ore# chrome ore and

    Refractories etc. # re,uired mainly by the steel industry.

    Ministry of e/tiles

    To promote planned and harmonious growth of textiles by ma%ing a(ailable ade,uate

    fibres to all sectors.

    To promote technological upgradation for all types of textiles including technical

    textiles# Cute# sil%# cotton and wool.

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    To promote s%ills of all textile wor%ers# handloom wea(ers and handicrafts artisans#

    creation of new employment opportunities and de(elopment of new designs to ma%e

    these sectors economically sustainable.

    To ensure proper wor%ing en(ironment and easy access to health care facilities and

    insurance co(er to wea(ers and artisans to achie(e better ,uality of life.

    To promote exports of all types of textiles and clothing and handicrafts and increase

    India+s share of world exports in these sectors.

    Ministry of ourism

    1. All 0olicy Matters# including:

    De(elopment 0olicies.

    Incenti(es.

    xternal Assistance.

    Manpower De(elopment.

    0romotion Mar%eting.

    In(estment $acilitation.

    @. 0lanning9. !o-ordination with other Ministries# Departments# tate/T 6o(ernments.

    . Regulation:

    tandards.

    6uidelines

    >. Infrastructure 0roduct De(elopment.

    6uidelines

    3. "uman Resource De(elopment

    Institutions.

    etting tandards and 6uidelines.

    ;. 0ublicity Mar%eting:

    0olicy.

    trategies.

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    !o-ordination.

    4. Research# Analysis# Monitoring and (aluation

    2. International !o-operation and xternal Assistance

    International 5odies.

    5ilateral Agreements.

    xternal Assistance.

    $oreign Technical !ollaboration

    1F. 7egislation and 0arliamentary =or%

    11. stablishment matters.

    1@. . 0lan-coordination and monitoring.

    Ministry of ri"al Affairs

    Tribal =elfare-0lanning# 0olicy formulation# Research and Training

    Tribal de(elopment including scholarships to Ts

    0romotion of (oluntary efforts in de(elopment of Ts

    Administrati(e Ministry with respect to matters concerning cheduled Areas

    Ministry of ,ater Resources

    ?(erall planning# policy formulation# coordination and guidance in the water

    resources sector.

    Technical guidance# scrutiny# clearance and monitoring of the irrigation# flood control

    and multi-purpose proCects &maCormedium'.

    6eneral infrastructural# technical and research support for sect oral de(elopment.

    0ro(iding special !entral financial assistance for specific proCects and assistance in

    obtaining external finance from =orld 5an% and other agencies.

    ?(erall policy formulation# planning and guidance in respect of minor irrigation and

    command area de(elopment# administration and monitoring of the !entrally

    ponsored chemes and promotion of participatory irrigation management.

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    ?(erall planning for the de(elopment of ground water resources# establishment of

    utili)able resources and formulation of policies of exploitation# o(erseeing of and

    support to tate le(el acti(ities in ground water de(elopment.

    $ormulation of national water de(elopment perspecti(e and the determination of the

    water balance of different basinssub-basins for consideration of possibilities of inter-basin transfers.

    !oordination# mediation and facilitation in regard to the resolution of differences or

    disputes relating to inter-state ri(ers and in some instances# the o(erseeing of the

    implementation of inter-state proCects.

    ?peration of the central networ% for flood forecasting and warning on inter-state

    ri(ers# the pro(ision of central assistance for some tate chemes in special cases and

    preparation of flood control master plans for the 6anga and the 5rahmaputra.

    Tal%s and negotiations with neighbouring countries# in regard to ri(er waters# water

    resources de(elopment proCects and the operation of the Indus =ater Treaty.

    Ministry of ,omen and Child Development

    It is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and

    laws relating to women and child de(elopment in India.

    The broad mandate of the Ministry is to ha(e holistic de(elopment of,omen and

    Children8

    As a nodal Ministry for the ad(ancement of women and children# the Ministry

    formulates plans# policies and programmes9 enacts: amends legislation # guides

    and coordinates the efforts of both go(ernmental and non-go(ernmental organisations

    wor%ing in the field of =omen and !hild De(elopment.

    5esides# playing its nodal role# the Ministry implements certain inno(ati(e

    programmes for women and children.

    These programmes co(er welfare and support ser(ices# training for employment and

    income generation# awareness generation and gender sensiti)ation.

    These programmes play a supplementary and complementary role to the other generalde(elopmental programmes in the sectors of health# education# rural de(elopment etc.

    All these efforts are directed to ensure that women are empowered both economically

    and socially and thus become e,ual partners in national de(elopment along with men.

    Ministry of 0outh Affairs and Sports

    't administers

    Department of youth affairs and

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    Department of ports.

    Department of Sports

    ports promotion is primarily the responsibility of the (arious *ational ports

    $ederations which are autonomous.

    To create the infrastructure and promote capacity building for broad-basing sports as

    well as for achie(ing excellence in (arious competiti(e e(ents at the national and

    international le(els.

    Department of youth affairs

    The Houth# i.e. those falling within the age group of 1>-9> years constitutes nearly

    FP of the total population of India. This group which is the most (ibrant and dynamic segment of the country+s

    population constitutes potentially its most (aluable human resource.

    To optimally tap their constructi(e and creati(e energies# the Department pursues the

    twin obCecti(es of personality building and nation building# i.e. de(eloping the

    personality of youth and in(ol(ing them in (arious nation-building acti(ities.

    As most of the issues concerning young people are the functions of other

    MinistriesDepartments# li%e ducation# mployment Training# "ealth and $amily

    =elfare# etc. the role of the Ministry of Houth Affairs ports is to act as a facilitator

    and catalytic agent.

    5ist of reference

    !ontents ta%en from respecti(e ministries and departments. o# 7ist will be loo% li%e another

    article.

    y

    Mani%andan A

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