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8/21/2019 Ministries and Departments of the Government for GS2
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General Studies - 2
Ministries and Departments of the Government
(Covered functions)
Ministry of Agriculture
It is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules and regulations andlaws relating to agriculture in India.
The three broad areas of scope for the Ministry are
agriculture
food processing and
co-operation
It consists of three Departments namely:
Department of Agriculture Research and ducation
Department of Agriculture and !o-operation Department of Animal "usbandry# Dairying and $isheries
Department of Agriculture Research and ducation (DAR)
To loo% after all aspects of the agricultural research and ducation &including
horticulture# natural resources management# agriculture engineering# agricultural
extension# animal science# economic statistics and mar%eting and fisheries'
in(ol(ing coordination between the central and state agencies.
To attend all matters relating to Indian !ouncil of Agricultural Research.
To attend all matters concerning the de(elopment of new technology in
agriculture# horticulture# natural resources management# agriculture engineering#agricultural extension# animal science# economic statistics and mar%eting and
fisheries# including such functions as plant and animal introduction and
exploration and soil and land use sur(ey and planning.
International co-operation in the field of agricultural research and education
including relations with foreign and international agricultural research and
educational institutions and organi)ations# including participation in international
conferences# associations and other bodies dealing with agricultural research and
education and follow-up decisions at such international conferences etc.
$undamental# applied and operational research and higher education including co-
ordination of such research and higher education in agriculture including agroforestry# animal husbandry# dairying# fisheries# agricultural statistics# economics
and mar%eting.
Department of Agriculture and Cooperation
It is responsible for the formulation and implementation of *ational policies
and programmes aimed at achie(ing rapid agricultural growth through
optimum utili)ation of the country+s land# water# soil and plant resources.
It underta%es all possible measures to ensure timely and ade,uate supply of
inputs and ser(ices such as fertili)ers# seeds# pesticides# agricultural
implements and also to pro(ide agricultural credit# crop insurance and ensureremunerati(e returns to the farmer for his agricultural produce.
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It is entrusted with the responsibility for collection and maintenance of a wide
range of statistical and economic data relating to agriculture# re,uired for
de(elopment planning# organi)ing agricultural census# assisting and ad(ising
the tates in underta%ing scarcity relief measures and in management of
natural calamities e.g. flood# drought# cyclone# etc.
It is responsible for the formulation of o(erall cooperati(e policy in thecountry# matters relating to national cooperati(e organi)ations# cooperati(e
training and education.
The Department also participates in acti(ities of international organi)ations#
for fostering bilateral cooperation in agricultural and allied sectors.
Department of Animal !us"andry# Dairying and $isheries(DAD$)
De(elopment of re,uisite infrastructure in tates /nion territories for impro(ing
animal producti(ity.
0reser(ation and protection of li(estoc% through pro(ision of health care. trengthening of central li(estoc% farms &!attle# heep and 0oultry' for
de(elopment of superior germplasm for distribution to states.
xpansion of a,uaculture in fresh# brac%ish water# welfare of fisherfol%# etc.
Ministry of Chemicals and $ertili%ers
It is the administrati(e unit of three departments namely:-
Department of !hemicals and 0etrochemicals
Department of $ertili)ers
Department of 0harmaceuticals
Department of Chemicals and &etrochemicals
It is entrusted with the responsibility of policy# planning# de(elopment and regulation of
!hemicals and 0etrochemicals Industries.
The business allocated to the Department is listed as below:
Insecticides &excluding the administration of the Insecticides Act# 1234'.
Molasses
Alcohol - industrial and potable from the molasses route.
Dye-stuffs and dye-intermediates.
All organic and inorganic chemicals# not specifically allotted to any other Ministry
or Department.
0lanning# de(elopment and control of# and assistance to# all industries dealt with
by the Department.
5hopal 6as 7ea% Disaster-pecial 7aws relating thereto. 5hopal 6as 7ea%
Disaster-pecial 7aws relating thereto.
0etro-chemicals.
Industries relating to production of non-cellulosic synthetic fibres &*ylon
0olyester# Acrylic etc.'.
ynthetic rubber.
0lastics including fabrications of plastic and moulded goods.
http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=255%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=255%27,%27win2%27);8/21/2019 Ministries and Departments of the Government for GS2
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Department of $ertili%ers
It is to ensure ade,uate and timely a(ailability of fertili)ers at affordable pricesfor maximi)ing agricultural production in the country.
The main acti(ities of this Department in relation to the fertili)er industry are
o(erall sectoral planning and de(elopment and regulation of the industry# as
well as monitoring of production pricing and distribution of the output.
Department of &harmaceuticals
The Ministry has been gi(en the following mandate for cataly)ing the growth of the
pharma industry in the country -
Drugs and 0harmaceuticals sector de(elopment
0romotion and co-ordination of basic# applied and other research in areas related
to the 0harmaceuticals sector.
De(elopment of infrastructure# manpower and s%ills for the 0harmaceuticals
sector and management of related information.
ducation and training including high end research and grant of fellowships in
India and abroad# exchange of information and technical guidance on all matters
relating to
pharmaceutical sector.
0romotion of public - pri(ate - partnership in pharmaceutical related areas.
International cooperation in pharmaceutical research# including wor% related to
international conferences in related areas in India and abroad.
Technical support for dealing with national ha)ards in pharmaceutical sector. All matters relating to *ational 0harmaceuticals 0ricing Authority including
related functions of price controlmonitoring.
All matters relating to *ational Institutes for 0harmacy ducation and Research.
upporting growth of !entral 0harma 0ublic ector /nderta%ings -
5!07#"A7#ID07# 8A07 and RD07
Ministry of Civil Aviation
It is responsible for formulation of national policies and programmes for the
de(elopment and regulation of the !i(il A(iation sector in the country. It is responsible for the administration of the Aircraft Act# 129# Aircraft
Rules# 129; and (arious other legislations pertaining to the a(iation sector in
the country.
Ministry of Coal
xploration and de(elopment of co%ing coal and non-co%ing coal and lignite
deposits in India.
All matters relating to production# supply# distribution and prices of coal.
De(elopment and operation of coal washeries other than those for which
Department of teel &I0AT
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7ow Temperature carboni)ation of coal and production of synthetic oil from
coal.
Administration of the !oal Mines &!onser(ation and De(elopment' Act# 12;#
!oal Mines 0ro(ident $und and Miscellaneous 0ro(ision Act# 124# !oal
Mines 7abour =elfare $und Act# 12; and the !oal 5earing Areas
&Ac,uisition and De(elopment' Act# 12>; The !oal Mines 0ro(ident $und ?rgani)ation.
The !oal Mines =elfare ?rgani)ation.
Rules under the Mines Act# 12>@ for the le(y and collection of duty of excise
on co%e and coal produced and dispatched from mines and administration of
rescue fund.
Ministry of Commerce and 'ndustry
It administers two departments#
Department of !ommerce and
Department of Industrial 0olicy 0romotion.
Department of Commerce
The mandate of the Department of !ommerce is regulation# de(elopment and
promotion of India+s international trade and commerce through formulation of
appropriate international trade commercial policy and implementation of
the (arious pro(isions thereof.
The basic role of the Department is to facilitate the creation of an enabling
en(ironment and infrastructure for accelerated growth of international trade.
The Department formulates# implements and monitors the $oreign Trade0olicy &$T0' which pro(ides the basic framewor% of policy and strategy to be
followed for promoting exports and trade.
The Trade 0olicy is periodically re(iewed to incorporate changes necessary to
ta%e care of emerging economic scenarios both in the domestic and
international economy.
The Department is also entrusted with responsibilities relating to multilateral
and bilateral commercial relations# pecial conomic Bones# state trading#
export promotion and trade facilitation# and de(elopment and regulation of
certain export oriented industries and commodities.
Department of 'ndustrial &olicy &romotion
$ormulation and implementation of industrial policy and strategies for
industrial de(elopment in conformity with the de(elopment needs and national
obCecti(es.
Monitoring the industrial growth# in general# and performance of industries
specifically assigned to it# in particular# including ad(ice on all industrial and
technical matters.
$ormulation of $oreign Direct In(estment &$DI' 0olicy and promotion#
appro(al and facilitation of $DI.
ncouragement to foreign technology collaborations at enterprise le(el andformulating policy parameters for the same.
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$ormulation of policies relating to Intellectual 0roperty Rights in the fields of
0atents# Trademar%s# Industrial Designs and 6eographical Indications of
6oods and administration of regulations# rules made there under.
Administration of Industries &De(elopment Regulation' Act# 12>1
0romoting industrial de(elopment of industrially bac%ward areas and the
*orth astern Region including International !o-operation for industrialpartnerships and
0romotion of producti(ity# ,uality and technical cooperation.
Ministry of Communication and 'nformation echnology
It contains three departments:
Department of lectronics and Information Technology
Department of Telecommunications
Department of 0osts
Department of lectronics and 'nformation echnology
0olicy matters relating to information technology lectronics and Internet &all
matters other than licensing of Internet er(ice 0ro(ider'.
0romotion of internet# IT and IT enabled ser(ices.
Assistance to other departments in the promotion of E6o(ernance# E!ommerce# E
Medicine# EInfrastructure# etc.
0romotion of Information Technology education and Information TechnologyEbased
education.
Matters relating to !yber 7aws# administration of the Information Technology
Act.@FFF and other IT related laws. Matters relating to promotion and manufacturing of emiconductor De(ices in the
country excluding all matters relating to emiconductor !omplex 7imited &!7'#
Mohali The emiconductor Integrated !ircuits layout Design Act#@FFF.
Interaction in IT related matters with international agencies and bodies e.g. Internet
for 5usiness 7imited &I$5'# Institute for ducation in Information ociety &I5I' and
International !ode !ouncil E on line &I!!'.
Initiati(e on bridging the Digital Di(ide: Matters relating to Media 7ab Asia.
0romotion of tandardi)ation# Testing and Guality in IT and standardi)ation of
procedure for IT application and Tas%s.
lectronics xport and !omputer oftware 0romotion !ouncil &!'.
*ational Informatics !entre &*I!'.
Initiati(es for de(elopment of "ardwareoftware industry including %nowledgeE
based enterprises# measures for promoting IT exports and competiti(eness of the
industry.
All matters relating to personnel under the control of the Department.
Department of elecommunications
0olicy# 7icensing and !oordination matters relating to telegraphs# telephones#
wireless# data# facsimile and telematic ser(ices and other li%e forms of
communications.
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International cooperation in matters connected with telecommunications including
matters relating to all international bodies dealing with telecommunications such as
International Telecommunication /nion &IT/'# its Radio Regulation 5oard &RR5'#
Radio !ommunication ector &IT/-R'# Telecommunication tandardi)ation ector
&IT/-T'# De(elopment ector &IT/-D'# International Telecommunication atellite
?rgani)ation &I*T7AT'# International Mobile atellite ?rgani)ation&I*MARAT'# Asia 0acific Telecommunication &A0T'.
0romotion of standardi)ation# research and de(elopment in telecommunications.
0romotion of pri(ate in(estment in Telecommunications.
$inancial assistance for the furtherance of research and study in telecommunications
technology and for building up ade,uately trained manpower for telecom programme#
including-
assistance to institutions# assistance to scientific institutions and to uni(ersities
for ad(anced scientific study and research and
grant of scholarships to students in educational institutions and other forms of
financial aid to indi(iduals including those going abroad for studies in the fieldof telecommunications.
0rocurement of stores and e,uipment re,uired by the Department of
Telecommunications
Telecom !ommission.
Telecom Regulatory Authority of India.
Telecom Disputes ettlement and Appellate Tribunal.
Administration of laws with respect to any of the matters specified in this list#
namely:-
The Indian Telegraph Act# 144>
The Indian =ireless Telegraphy Act# 1299 and
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act# 122;
Indian Telephone Industries 7imited.
0ost disin(estment matters relating to Ms "industan Teleprinters 7imited.
5harat anchar *igam 7imited.
Mahanagar Telephone *igam 7imited
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Department of $ood and &u"lic Distri"ution
To ensure food security for the country through timely and efficient
procurement and distribution of food grains.
This in(ol(es procurement of (arious food grains# building up and
maintenance of food stoc%s# their storage# mo(ement and deli(ery to thedistributing agencies and monitoring of production# stoc% and price le(els of
food grains.
The focus is on incenti(i)ing farmers through fair (alue of their produce by
way of Minimum upport 0rice mechanism# distribution of food grains to
5elow 0o(erty 7ine &507' families and co(ering poor households at the ris%
of hunger under Antyodaya Anna HoCna &AAH'# establishing grain ban%s in
food scarce areas and in(ol(ement of 0anchayati RaC Institutions in 0ublic
Distribution ystem &0D'.
It is responsible for formulation of policies concerning the sugar sector such as
fixing of $air and Remunerati(e 0rice &$R0' of sugarcane payable by ugarfactories# de(elopment and regulation of sugar industry &including training in
sugar technology'# fixation of le(y price of sugar and its supply for 0D and
regulation of supply of free sale sugar.
It formulates policies on export and import of food grains# sugar and edible
oils.
Department of Consumer affairs
It administers the policies for !onsumer !ooperati(es# Monitoring 0rices# a(ailability
of essential commodities# !onsumer Mo(ement in the country and !ontrolling of statutory
bodies li%e 5ureau of Indian tandards&5I' and =eights and Measures.The department is responsible for following:
tandards of =eights and Measures
The 5ureau of Indian tandards
!onsumer !ooperati(es
$orward Mar%ets !ommission# Mumbai.
Monitoring of 0rices and A(ailability of essential commodities
The !onsumer 0rotection Act# 1243
!onsumer =elfare $und
Internal Trade
Inter-tate Trade: The pirituous 0reparations &Inter-tate Trade and !ommerce'
!ontrol Act# 12>>.
!ontrol of $utures Trading: the $orward !ontracts &Regulations' Act# 12>@.
Ministry of Corporate affairs
It is responsible mainly for regulationof Indian enterprises in Industrial and er(ices
sector.
The ministry administers the following acts:
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The !ompanies Act 12>3 &basic law go(erning the creation# existence# and
dissolution of companies# and the relationships between the shareholders# the
company# the public# and the go(ernment.
The !ompetition Act @FF@
The Monopolies and Restricti(e Trade 0ractices Act 1232
The !hartered Accountants Act 122 As amended by the !harteredAccountants &Amendment' Act# @FF3J
The !ompany ecretaries Act 124F As amended by The !ompany ecretaries
&Amendment' Act# @FF3J
!ost and =or%s Accountants Act 12>2 As Amended 5y The !ost And =or%s
Accountants &Amendment' Act# @FF3J
!ompanies &Donation to *ational' $und Act 12>1
0artnership Act 129@
ocieties Registration Act 143F
The !ompanies Amendment Act# @FF3
Ministry of Culture
The mission of the department is to preser(e# promote and disseminate all forms of art
and culture.
In order to achie(e this# the department underta%es the following acti(ities:
Maintenance and conser(ation of heritage# historic sites and ancient monuments
Administration of libraries
0romotion of literary# (isual and performing arts
?bser(ation of centenaries and anni(ersaries of important national personalities and
e(ents
0romotion of institutions and organi)ations of 5uddhist and Tibetan studies
0romotion of institutional and indi(idual non-official initiati(es in the fields of art and
culture
ntering into cultural agreements with foreign countries.
The functional spectrum of the Department ranges from creating cultural awareness
from the grass root le(el to the international cultural exchange le(el.
Ministry of Development of *orth astern Region
*on 7apsable !entral 0ool of Resources&*7!0R'
*orth astern !ouncil &*!'
!oordination with the !entral Ministries and the tate 6o(ts. of the * states.
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!apacity 5uilding
Ad(ocacy and 0ublicity
International !ooperation
nterprises of the Department
Ministry of Drin+ing ,ater and Sanitation
0lanning# implementation and monitoring of centrally sponsored programmes and
schemes for safe drin%ing water and sanitation in rural areas
upport RD initiati(es# I! and "RD acti(ities for all sta%eholders in drin%ing
water and sanitation sector
5uilding partnerships and synergi)ing efforts with other sector partners#organi)ations# /* and bilateral agencies# *6?s# RD institutions and ci(il society.
Assist tates in resource mobili)ation from multilateral and bilateral agencies through
6o(ernment of India
Technical support to tates through seminars# interactions# documentation of best
practices and inno(ations
0ro(ide inputs to other Departments Ministries for formulation of policies impacting
water and sanitation issues
Recogni)ing and awarding panchayats and organi)ations for excellent wor% in rural
sanitation.
Ministry of arth sciences
The Ministry+s mandate is to loo% after Atmospheric ciences# ?cean cience Technology
and eismology in an integrated manner.
'ndia Meteorological Department
To ta%e meteorological obser(ations and to pro(ide current and forecast
meteorological information for optimum operation of weather-sensiti(e acti(ities li%e
agriculture# irrigation# shipping# a(iation# offshore oil explorations# etc.
To warn against se(ere weather phenomena li%e tropical cyclones# norwesters#
duststorms# hea(y rains and snow# cold and heat wa(es# etc.# which cause destruction
of life and property.
To pro(ide meteorological statistics re,uired for agriculture# water resource
management# industries# oil exploration and other nation-building acti(ities.
To conduct and promote research in meteorology and allied disciplines.
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To detect and locate earth,ua%es and to e(aluate seismicity in different parts of the
country for de(elopment proCects.
Ministry of nvironment $orests (Mo$)
It is the nodal agency in the administrati(e structure of the !entral 6o(ernment forthe planning# promotion# co-ordination and o(erseeing the implementation of IndiaKs
en(ironmental and forestry policies and programmes.
The primary concerns of the Ministry are implementation of policies and programmes
relating to conser(ation of the countryKs natural resources including its la%es and
ri(ers# its biodi(ersity# forests and wildlife# ensuring the welfare of animals# and the
pre(ention and abatement of pollution.
=hile implementing these policies and programmes# the Ministry is guided by theprinciple of sustainable de(elopment and enhancement of human well-being.
".ectives
!onser(ation and sur(ey of flora# fauna# forests and wildlife
0re(ention and control of pollution
Afforestation and regeneration of degraded areas
0rotection of the en(ironment and
nsuring the welfare of animals
Ministry of /ternal affairs
The key role of the Ministry is to manage the external relations of India
with other countries. It has been executing the foreign policy of India by closely integrating it
with the countrys fundamental security and developmental priorities. In this process, the Ministry has been building and consolidating Indias
political, economic, trade, commercial, cultural and consular relations withthe other nations.
These objectives are attained through bilateral, regional and international
consultations both at ead!uarters and through the "#$ Missions%&ostsabroad.
The Ministry has also set up specialised o'ces across the world, and
regional passport and branch o'ces in India. The Ministry is also responsible for the work of the Indian (ouncil for
(ultural )elations and the Indian (ouncil of *orld +airs.
Ministry of $inance
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It concerns itself with
taxation, -nancial legislation,
-nancial institutions,
capital markets,
centreand state-nances, and
the /nion 5udget.
The /nion $inance Ministry of India comprises fi(e departments.
Department of Disin(estment
Department of conomic Affairs
Department of xpenditure
Department of $inancial er(ices
Department of Re(enue
Department of Disinvestment
All matters relating to disin(estment of !entral 6o(ernment e,uity from !entral
0ublic ector nterprises &!0s'.
All matters relating to sale of !entral 6o(ernment e,uity through offer for sale or
pri(ate placement in the erstwhile !0s
Decisions on the recommendations of the Disin(estment !ommission on the
modalities of Disin(estment# including restructuring.
Implementation of disin(estment decisions# including appointment of ad(isers#
pricing of shares# and other terms and conditions of disin(estment.
Disin(estment !ommission.
!0s for purposes of disin(estment of 6o(ernment e,uity only.
$inancial 0olicy in regard to the utili)ation of the proceeds of disin(estment
channeli)ed into the *ational In(estment $und &inserted through amendment dated 1@
Lanuary @FF3 to the Allocation of 5usiness rules'
Department of conomic Affairs
It is the nodal agency of the /nion 6o(ernment to formulate and monitor countryKs
economic policies and programmes ha(ing a bearing on domestic and international aspects of
economic management.
A principal responsibility of this Department is the preparation of the /nion 5udget
annually &excluding the Railway 5udget'.
?ther main functions include:
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$ormulation and monitoring of macroeconomic policies# including issues relating
to fiscal policy and public finance# inflation# public debt management and the
functioning of !apital Mar%et including toc% xchanges. In this context# it loo%s
at ways and means to raise internal resources through taxation# mar%et borrowings
and mobilisation of small sa(ings
Monitoring and raising of external resources through multilateral and bilateral?fficial De(elopment Assistance# so(ereign borrowings abroad# foreign
in(estments and monitoring foreign exchange resources including balance of
payments
0roduction of ban% notes and coins of (arious denominations# postal stationery#
postal stamps and !adre management# career planning and training of the Indian
conomic er(ice &I'.
Department of /penditure
It is the nodal Department for o(erseeing the public financial management system in
the !entral 6o(ernment and matters connected with tate finances.
The principal acti(ities of the Department include:
pre-sanction appraisal of maCor schemesproCects &both 0lan and non-0lan
expenditure'#
handling the bul% of the !entral budgetary resources transferred to tates#
implementation of the recommendations of the $inance and !entral 0ay
!ommissions#
o(erseeing the expenditure management in the !entral MinistriesDepartments
through the interface with the $inancial Ad(isors and the administration of the
$inancial Rules Regulations ?rders through monitoring of Audit
commentsobser(ations#
preparation of !entral 6o(ernment Accounts# managing the financial aspects of
personnel management in the !entral 6o(ernment#
assisting !entral MinistriesDepartments in controlling the costs and prices of
public ser(ices#
Assisting organi)ational re-engineering through re(iew of staffing patterns and
?M studies and re(iewing systems and procedures to optimi)e outputs and
outcomes of public expenditure.
Department of $inancial Services
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It co(ers 5an%s# Insurance and $inancial er(ices pro(ided by (arious go(ernment
agencies and pri(ate corporations. It also co(ers pension reforms and Industrial $inance and
Micro# mall and Medium nterprise.
Department of Revenue
It is mainly responsible for the following functions: -
All matters relating to le(y and collection of Direct Taxes.
All matters relating to le(y and collection of Indirect Taxes.
n(estigation into economic offences and enforcement of economic laws.
0re(ention and combating abuse of *arcotic drugs and psychotropic substances and
illicit traffic therein.
nforcement of $MA and recommendation of detention under !?$0?A.
=or% relating to forfeiture of property under mugglers and $oreign xchange
Manipulators &$orfeiture of 0roperty' Act# 12;3 and *arcotics Drugs and
0sychotropic ubstances Act# 124>.
7e(y of taxes on sales in the course of inter-state trade or commerce.
Matters relating to consolidationreductionexemption from payment of tamp duty
under Indian tamp Act# 1422.
Residual wor% of 6old !ontrol
Matters relating to !TAT.
!adre !ontrol of IR &6roup-A' and IR &!!' &6roup-A'.
Ministry of $ood &rocessing 'ndustries
5etter utili)ation and (alue addition of agricultural produce for enhancement of
income of farmers Minimi)ing wastage at all stages in the food processing chain by the de(elopment of
infrastructure for storage# transportation and processing of agro-food produce
Induction of modern technology into the food processing industries from both
domestic and external sources
ncourage RD in food processing for product and process de(elopment and
impro(ed pac%aging
0ro(ide policy support# and support for creation of Infrastructure# capacity expansion
/pgradation and other supporti(e measures form the growth of this sectors
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Ministry of !ealth and $amily ,elfare
It comprises the following departments# each of which is headed by a secretary to the
go(ernment of India:-
Department of "ealth $amily =elfare Department of AH/"
Department of "ealth Research
Department of AID !ontrol
Department of !ealth $amily ,elfare
It is responsible for aspects relating tofamilywelfare# especially in
reproducti(e health# maternal health#
paediatrics#
information#
education and communications#
cooperation with*6?sand international aid groups#
rural health ser(ices.
Department of A01S!
To upgrade the educational standards in the Indian ystems of Medicines and
"omoeopathy colleges in the country.
To strengthen existing research institutions and ensure a time-bound research
programme on identified diseases for which these systems ha(e an effecti(e
treatment.
To draw up schemes for promotion# culti(ation and regeneration of medicinal plants
used in these systems.
To e(ol(e 0harmacopoeial standards for Indian ystems of Medicine and
"omoeopathy drugs.
Department of !ealth Research
0romotion and co-ordination of basic# applied and clinical research including clinical
trials and operational research in areas related to medical# health# biomedical and
medical profession and education through de(elopment of infrastructure# manpower
and s%ills in cutting edge areas and management of related information thereto.
0romote and pro(ide guidance on research go(ernance issues# including ethical issuesin medical and health research.
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Inter-sectoral coordination and promotion of public-pri(ate partnership in medical#
bio-medical and health research related areas.
Ad(anced training in research areas concerning medicine and health including grant
of fellowships for such training in India and abroad.
International cooperation in medical and health research including wor% related to
international conferences in related areas in India and abroad.
Technical support for dealing with epidemics and natural calamities.
In(estigation of outbrea%s due to new and exotic agents and de(elopment of tools for
pre(ention.
Matters relating to scientific societies and associations# charitable and religious
endowments in medicine and health research areas.
!oordination between organisations and institutes under the !entral and tate6o(ernments in areas related to the subCects entrusted to the Department and for the
promotion of special studies in medicine and health.
Indian !ouncil of Medical Research.
Department of A'DS Control
5uilding an integrated response by reaching out to di(erse populations.
A *ational AID !ontrol 0rogramme that is firmly rooted in e(idence-based
planning.
Achie(ement of de(elopment obCecti(e
Regular dissemination of transparent estimates on the spread and pre(alence of
"I
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An India where e(ery person will e(entually li(e a healthy and safe life# supported
by technological ad(ances
An India where e(ery person who is highly (ulnerable to "I< is
heard and reached out to
Ministry of !eavy 'ndustries and &u"lic nterprises
It comprises the following departments :
Department of "ea(y Industries
Department of 0ublic nterprises
Department of !eavy 'ndustry
It stri(es to bolster profit ma%ing 0ublic ector nterprises as well as
restructure and re(i(e sic% and loss ma%ing 0ublic ector nterprises under its
administrati(e control.
It see%s to achie(e its (ision of global automoti(e excellence through creation
of state-of-the-art Research and Testing infrastructure through the *ational
Automoti(e Testing and RD Infrastructure 0roCect &*ATRI0'.
It see%s to achie(e its (ision by pro(iding necessary support to the Auto#
"ea(y ngineering# "ea(y lectricals and !apital 6oods ector.
Department of &u"lic nterprises
It administers 4 !entral 0ublic ector nterprises &0s' and assists them in
their effort to impro(e capacity utilisation increase profitability# 6enerate
resources and Re-orient strategies to become more competiti(e.
The department ser(es as an interface between 0s and other agencies for
long term policy formulation.
The department also encourages restructuring of 0s to ma%e their
operations competiti(e and (iable on a long term and sustainable basis.
Ministry of !ome affairs
It is mainly responsible for the maintenance ofinternal security anddomestic policy.
It extends manpower and financial support# guidance and expertise to the tate
6o(ernments for the maintenance of security# peace and harmony without trampling
upon the constitutional rights of the tates
It has the following constituent Departments:
Central Armed &olice $orces
Central &olice rganisation
Department of order Management
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It deals with management of borders# including coastal borders.
Department of !ome
It deals with the notification of assumption of office by the0residentand
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0ro(ide financial help in the form of scholarships# loan subsidy# etc to deser(ing
students from depri(ed sections of the society.
ncouraging international cooperation in the field of education# including wor%ing
closely with the /*!? and foreign go(ernments as well as /ni(ersities# to
enhance the educational opportunities in the country.
!urrently# the M"RD wor%s through two departments:
Department of School ducation 5iteracy
It is responsible for de(elopment of school education and literacy in the
country. It wor%s on uni(ersalisation of educationN and for ma%ing better citi)ens
out of youth.
Department of !igher ducation
It is in charge of secondary and post-secondary education.
It is empowered to grant deemed uni(ersitystatus to educational
institutions on the ad(ice of the /ni(ersity 6rants !ommission &/6!' of
India.
It ta%es care of one of the largest higher education systems of the world#
Cust after the /nited tates and !hina.
It is engaged in bringing world-class opportunities of higher education and
research to the country so that Indian students are not found lac%ing whenfacing an international platform.
Ministry of 'nformation roadcasting
*ews er(ices through All India Radio&AIR' and Doordarshan&DD' for the people
De(elopment of broadcasting and tele(ision.
Import and export of films.
De(elopment and promotion of film industry.
?rganisation of film festi(als and cultural exchanges for the purpose.
Directorate of Ad(ertising and (isual publicityDA
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Research# Reference and Training to assist the media units of the Ministry to meet
their responsibilities.
/se of interpersonal communication and traditional fol% art forms for information
publicity campaigns on public interest issues.
International co-operation in the field of information mass media.
Ministry of 5a"our and mployment
The main responsibility of the Ministry is to protect and safeguard the interests of
wor%ers in general and those who constitute the poor# depri(ed and disad(antage sections
of the society# in particular# with due regard to creating a healthy wor% en(ironment for
higher production and producti(ity and to de(elop and coordinate (ocational s%ill training
and employment ser(ices. 6o(ernment+s attention is also focused on promotion of welfare and pro(iding social
security to the labour force both in organi)ed and unorgani)ed sectors# in tandem with the
process of liberali)ation.
These obCecti(es are sought to be achie(ed through enactment and implementation of
(arious labour laws# which regulate the terms and conditions of ser(ice and employment
of wor%ers.
The tate 6o(ernments are also competent to enact legislations# as labour is a subCect in
the concurrent list under the !onstitution of India.
Ministry of 5a6 and 3ustice
It is (ested with the responsibility of
administration of legal affairs
Custice
legislati(e affairs in India.
The Ministry comprises the following departments
Department of 7egal Affairs#
7egislati(e Department# and
Department of Lustice.
Department of 5egal Affairs
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Ad(ice to Ministries on legal matters including interpretation of the
!onstitution and the laws# con(eyancing and engagement of counsel to appear
on behalf of the /nion of India in the "igh !ourts and subordinate courts
where the /nion of India is a party.
Attorney 6eneral of India# olicitor 6eneral of India# and other !entral
6o(ernment law officers of the tates whose ser(ices are shared by theMinistries of the 6o(ernment of India.
!onduct of cases in the upreme !ourt and the "igh !ourts on behalf of the
!entral 6o(ernment and on behalf of the 6o(ernments of tates participating
in the !entral Agency cheme.
Reciprocal arrangements with foreign countries for the ser(ice of summons in
ci(il suits for the execution of decrees of !i(il !ourts# for the enforcement of
maintenance orders# and for the administration of the estates of foreigners
dying in India.
Authori)ation of officers to execute contracts and assurances of property on
behalf of the 0resident under Article @22&1' of the !onstitution# and
authori)ation of officers to sign and (erify plaints or written statements in suits
by or against the !entral 6o(ernment.
Indian 7egal er(ice.
Treaties and agreements with foreign countries in matters of ci(il law.
7aw !ommission.
7egal 0rofession including the Ad(ocates Act# 1231 and persons entitled topractice before "igh !ourts.
nlargement of the Curisdiction of upreme !ourt and the conferring thereon
of further powers persons entitled to practice before the supreme !ourt#
references to the upreme !ourt under Article 19 of the !onstitution of India.
Administration of the *otaries Act# 12>@
Income-tax Appellate Tribunal.
Appellate Tribunal for $oreign xchange
7egal aid to the 0oor.
5egislative Department
The drafting of 5ills# including the business of the Draftsmen in elect !ommittees#
drafting and promulgation of ?rdinances and Regulations enactment of tate Acts as
0residentKs Acts whene(er re,uired scrutiny of tatutory Rules and ?rders &except
notifications under clause &a' of section 9# section 9A and section 9D# of the *ational
"ighways Act# 12>3 !
!onstitution ?rders notifications for bringing into force !onstitution &Amendment'
Acts.
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&a' 0ublication of !entral Acts# ?rdinance and Regulations &b' 0ublication of
authorised translations in "indi of !entral Acts# ?rdinances# ?rders# Rules#
Regulations and bye-laws referred to in section >&1' of the ?fficial 7anguages Act#
1239
!ompilation and publication of unrepealed !entral Acts# ?rdinances and Regulationsof general statutory Rules and ?rders# and other similar publications.
lections to 0arliament# to the 7egislatures of tates# to the ?ffices of the 0resident
and
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Appointment# resignation and remo(al# etc.# of !hief Lustice and Ludges of "igh
!ourts in tates their salaries# rights in respect of lea(e of absence &including lea(e
allowances'# pensions and tra(elling allowances.
Appointment of Ludicial !ommissioners and Ludicial officers in /nion Territories.
!onstitution and organisation &excluding Curisdiction and powers' of the upreme
!ourt &but including contempt of such !ourt' and the fees ta%en therein.
!onstitution and organisation of the "igh !ourts and the !ourts of Ludicial
!ommissioners except pro(isions as to officers and ser(ants of these courts.
Administration of Custice and constitution and organisation of courts in the /nion
Territories and fees ta%en in such courts.
!ourt fees and tamp duties in the /nion Territories.
!reation of all India Ludicial er(ice.
!onditions of ser(ice of District Ludges and other Members of "igher Ludicial er(ice
of /nion Territories.
xtension of the Lurisdiction of a "igh !ourt to a /nion Territory or exclusion of a
/nion Territory from the Lurisdiction of a "igh !ourt.
Ministry of Micro# Small and Medium nterprises
It is the apex body for the formulation and administration of rules# regulations and
laws relating to micro# small and medium enterprises in India.
Ministry of Mines
It is responsible for sur(ey and exploration of all minerals# &other than natural gas and
petroleum' for mining and metallurgy of non-ferrous metals li%e aluminium# copper#
)inc# lead# gold# nic%el etc. And
Administration of the Mines and Minerals &De(elopment and Regulation' Act# 12>;
&MMDR Act' in respect of all mines and minerals other than coal and lignite.
Ministry of Minority Affairs
It is the apex body for the central go(ernmentKs regulatory and de(elopmental
programmes for the minority communities in India# which
include Muslims#i%hs# !hristians# 5uddhistsand Boroastrians&0arsis' notified as
minority communities under ection @ &c' of the *ational !ommission for Minorities
Act# 122@.
mpowering the minority communities and creating an enabling en(ironment for
strengthening the multi-racial# multi-ethnic# multi-cultural# multi-lingual and multi-
religious character of our nation.
To impro(e the socio-economic conditions of the minority communities throughaffirmati(e action and inclusi(e de(elopment so that e(ery citi)en has e,ual
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opportunity to participate acti(ely in building a (ibrant nation. To facilitate an
e,uitable share for minority communities in education# employment# economic
acti(ities and to ensure their upliftment.
Ministry of *e6 and Rene6a"le nergy
The maCor functional area:
!ommission for Additional ources of nergy &!A'
Indian Renewable nergy De(elopment Agency &IRDA'
Integrated Rural nergy 0rogramme &IR0'
Research and de(elopment of 5iogas and programmes relating to 5iogas units
olar nergyincluding olar 0hoto(oltaic de(ices and their de(elopment# production
and applications
0rogramme relating to impro(ed chulhas and research and de(elopment thereof
All matters relating to smallminimicro hydel proCects of and below @> M=
capacities
Research and de(elopment of other non-con(entionalrenewable sources of energy
and programmes relating thereto
Tidal energy
6eothermal nergy
5iofuel: &i' *ational 0olicy &ii' research# de(elopment and demonstration on
transport# stationary and other applications &iii' setting up of a *ational 5io-fuels
De(elopment 5oard and strengthening the existing institutional mechanism and &i('
o(erall coordination.
Ministry of verseas 'ndian Affairs (M'A)
De(eloping an inclusi(e agenda for the Diaspora to benefit from IndiaKs de(elopment.
eeding the idea of Indian Diaspora networ%s and drawing up a road map for
establishing them.
Ma%ing the home and Diaspora institutions acti(e sta%eholder partners in the
networ%s.
De(eloping templates for indi(idual initiati(es and community action to le(erage the
%nowledge and other resources of the Diaspora.
http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=39%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_Energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_Energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofuelhttp://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=39%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biogashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_Energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_Energyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofuel8/21/2019 Ministries and Departments of the Government for GS2
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Drawing a road map for meaningful engagement of the Diaspora in our de(elopment
efforts round the year and across the globe.
De(eloping templates for ongoing dialogue between India and its Diaspora at the
*ational and state le(els.
0artnering with the Diaspora in new initiati(es in the economic# social and cultural
space.
De(eloping capacity building programs in the states to respond better to the needs of
the Diaspora as well as potential emigrants.
In implementing this agenda aimed at promoting and nurturing a mutually beneficial and
organic relationship between India and ?(erseas Indians# M?IA is guided by four %ey
principles:
?ffer customi)ed solutions to meet the (aried expectations of the ?(erseas Indiancommunity
7end a strategic dimension to IndiaKs engagement with the Diaspora
Tap the in(estible diasporic community in terms of %nowledge and resources
Anchor all diasporic initiati(es in the tates
Ministry of &anchayati Ra.
$unctions
The tate go(ernments/nion Territory Administrations# at present# are at (arying
degrees of the implementation of ;9rd and ;th !onstitutional Amendment Acts.
Ministry would ensure that they hold timely elections# set up tate $inance
!ommissions and implement their recommendations# constitute District 0lanning
!ommittees and empower them suitably to ensure grass-root le(el planning to feed
into tate and !entral le(el 0lanning effecti(ely.
?ne maCor tas% of the Ministry will be to ensure that the tate 6o(ernments/T
Administrations de(ol(e funds# functions and functionaries on the 0anchayati RaC
Institutions in the spirit of the !onstitutional pro(isions.
It is responsible for formulation and implementation of an Action 0lan for seeing 0RIs
to emerge as OInstitutions of 7ocal-elf 6o(ernmentO securing economic de(elopment
and social Custice in their respecti(e areas.
mpowerment of 6ram abhas by holding regular Meetings and social audit through
6ram abhas so as to enable them to emerge as foundation of 0anchayati RaC will be
pursued (igorously with tates/T Administrations.
Depending upon the local situation# tates/T Administrations will be encouraged to
institute =ard abhas and Mahila abhas and ma%e them functional.
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The Ministry attaches great importance to the capacity building of elected
representati(es and officials of 0RIs as well as functionaries in(ol(ed in the Rural
De(elopment 0rogrammes.
The Ministry will also be funding research studies# wor%shops and seminars for
de(elopment of 0anchayats. The Ministry will implement the scheme of O*ational Awards for 5est 0anchayatsO to
encourage 0R Institutions in discharging their role of OInstitutions of elf-
go(ernmentO to be able to enforce economic de(elopment and social Custice at the
local le(el.
Ministry of parliamentary affairs
Dates of summoning and prorogation of the two "ouses of 0arliament: Dissolution of
7o% abha# 0residents Address to 0arliament.
0lanning and !oordination of legislati(e and other official business in both "ouses.
Allocation of 6o(ernment time in 0arliament for discussion of motions gi(en notice
of by Members.
7iaison with 7eaders and =hips of (arious 0arties and 6roups represented in
0arliament.
7ists of Members of elect and Loint !ommittees on 5ills.
Appointment of Members of 0arliament on !ommittees and other bodies set up by
6o(ernment.
$unctioning of !onsultati(e !ommittees of Members of 0arliament for (arious
Ministries.
Implementation of assurances gi(en by Ministers in 0arliament.
6o(ernments stand on 0ri(ate Members 5ills and Resolutions.
ecretarial assistance to the !abinet !ommittee on 0arliamentary Affairs.
Ad(ice to Ministries on procedural and other 0arliamentary matters.
!oordination of action by Ministries on recommendations of general application made
by 0arliamentary !ommittees.
?fficially sponsored (isits of Members of 0arliament to places of interest.
Matters connected with powers# pri(ileges and immunities of Members of 0arliament.
0arliamentary ecretaries - functions.
?rganisation of Houth 0arliament !ompetitions in chools!olleges throughout the
country.
?rganisation of All India =hips !onference.
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xchange of 6o(ernment ponsored Delegations of Members of 0arliament with
other countries.
Determination of 0olicy and follow up action in regard to matters raised under rule
9;; of the Rules of 0rocedure and !onduct of 5usiness in 7o% abha and by way of
pecial Mentions in RaCya abha.
Manual for "andling 0arliamentary wor% in MinistriesDepartments.
The alaries and Allowances of ?fficers of 0arliament Act# 12>9
The alary# Allowances and 0ensions of Members of 0arliament Act# 12>
The alary# and Allowances of 7eaders of ?pposition in 0arliament Act# 12;;
The 7eader and !hief =hips of Recognised 0arties and 6roups in 0arliament
&$acilities' Act# 1224
Ministry of &ersonnel# &u"lic Grievances and &ensions
It is responsible for
recruitment#
career de(elopment#
training#
staff welfare and
post employment dispensation.
The Ministry comprises three Departments:
Department of 0ersonnel and Training
Department of 0ension and 0ensionersK =elfare
Department of Administrati(e Reforms 0ublic 6rie(ances
Department of &ersonnel and raining
D?0T is concerned with the formulation of policy and the watchdog of the
6o(ernment ensuring that certain accepted standards and norms# as laid down by it#
are followed by all MinistriesDepartments in the recruitment# regulation of ser(ice
conditions and posting transfers and deputation of personnel as well as other related
issues.
It controls the cadres of the Indian Administrati(e er(ice &IA' and the !entral
ecretariat er(ice &!'.
D?0T is also responsible for the appointment of !hairman# Managing Director# full-
time functional Director Member of the 5oard of Management of (arious public
sector underta%ingsenterprises# corporations# ban%s and financial institutions.
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It also deals with the assignment of Indian experts to (arious de(eloping countries.
Department of &ension and &ensioners7 ,elfare
The department is mainly concerned with the formulation of policies regarding the
post retirement benefits of !entral 6o(t. employees co(ered under the !! &0ension'Rules# 12;@.
It also acts as a forum for the redressal for 0ensionersK grie(ances.
"owe(er# the pensioners of Ministries of Railways and Defence are go(erned by their
respecti(e pension rules.
Department of Administrative Reforms &u"lic Grievances
Impro(ements in 6o(ernment structures and processes
!iti)en-friendly initiati(es including redressal of public grie(ances
Documentation# incubation and dissemination of best practices
!odification and simplification of procedures and
*etwor%ing with (arious agencies
Ministry of &etroleum and *atural Gas
xploration and exploitation of petroleum resources# including natural gas.
0roduction# supply distribution# mar%eting and pricing of petroleum including naturalgas and petroleum products.
?il refineries# including 7ube plants.
Additi(es for petroleum and petroleum products.
7ube blending and greases.
0lanning# de(elopment and control of# and assistance to all industries dealt with by
the Ministry.
All attached or subordinate offices or other organisations concerned with any of thesubCect specified in this list.
0lanning# de(elopment and regulation of oilfield ser(ices.
0ublic sector proCects failing under the subCects included in this list#
ngineers India limited and I50 !ompany. together with its subsidiaries# except such
proCects as are specifically allotted to any other MinistryDept#
Administration of (arious !entral laws relating to 0etroleum and *atural 6as
Ministry of &o6er
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6eneral 0olicy in the electric power sector and issues relating to energy policy and
coordination thereof.
All matters relating to hydro-electric power &except smallminimicro hydel proCects
of and below @> M= capacity' and thermal power and transmission distribution
system networ%
Research# de(elopment and technical assistance relating to hydro-electric and thermal
power# transmission system networ% and distribution systems in the tates/Ts
Administration of the lectricity Act# @FF9# the nergy !onser(ation Act # @FF1# the
Damodar
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(ol(es standard specifications for roads and bridges in the country.
er(es as a repository of technical %nowledge on roads and bridges.
RA*S&R ,'*G
Main Responsibilities:
Motor
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&a' All matters pertaining to rural employment or unemployment such as
wor%ing out of strategies and programmes for rural employment
including special wor%s# wage or income generation and training
related thereto.
&b' Implementation of the specific programmes of rural employmente(ol(ed from time to time.
&c' Micro le(el planning related to rural employment or unemployment
and administrati(e infrastructure therefore.
Integrated rural de(elopment including small farmers de(elopment agency# marginal
farmers and agricultural labourers# etc.
Rural housing including Rural "ousing 0olicy and all matters germane and incidental
thereto under country or rural planning# in so far as it relates to rural areas.
All matters relating to rural connecti(ity including the 0radhan Mantri 6ram ada%HoCana.
Department of 5and Resource
To increase producti(ity of rainfeddegraded land through the process of integrated
watershed management.
To support the tates/Ts for implementation of *ational 7and Records
Moderni)ation 0rogramme &*7RM0'
7and reforms and other related matters relating to land li%e administration of 7and
Ac,uisition Act# 142# *ational Rehabilitation and Resettlement 0olicy of @FF; #Registration Act# 12F4 etc.
5io-diesel Mission
Ministry of Science and echnology
It is charged with formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and laws
relating to science and technologyin India.
The ministry includes the following departments:
Department of 5iotechnology# 6o(ernment of India
Department of cience and Technology &DT'
Department of cientific and Industrial Research &DIR'
Department of Science and echnology (DS)
$ormulation of policy statements and guidelines
!o-ordination of areas of cience Technology in which a number of Institutions
Departments ha(e interests and capabilities
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_and_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=53%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=763%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=271%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=763%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_and_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=53%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=763%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=271%27,%27win2%27);http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=763%27,%27win2%27);8/21/2019 Ministries and Departments of the Government for GS2
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upport to basic and applied research in *ational Institutions
upport minimum Infrastructural facilities for Testing Instrumentation
Technology De(elopment and !ommerciali)ation -Technology De(elopment 5oard
Autonomous Research Institutions
$ostering International !ooperation in T
ocially oriented T inter(entions for rural wea%er sections
upport cience Technology ntrepreneurship De(elopmentfor promotion of
%nowledge 5ased Technology Dri(en ntrepreneurs
0opularisation of cience Technology
0romotion and De(elopment of T in tates
cientific sur(eys and ser(ices throughur(ey of Indiaand*ational Atlas and
Thematic Mapping ?rganisation &*ATM?'
Management of Information ystems for cience Technology
Department of Scientific and 'ndustrial Research (DS'R)
The primary endea(our of DIR is to promote RD by the industries# support a larger
cross section of small and medium industrial units to de(elop state-of-the art globally
competiti(e technologies of high commercial potential# cataly)e faster
commerciali)ation of lab-scale RD# enhance the share of technology intensi(eexports in o(erall exports# strengthen industrial consultancy technology
management capabilities and establish user friendly information networ% to facilitate
scientific and industrial research in the country.
It also pro(ides a lin% between scientific laboratories and industrial establishments for
transfer of technologies through *ational Research De(elopment !orporation
&*RD!' and facilitates in(estment in RD through !entral lectronics 7imited
&!7'.
Ministry of Social 3ustice and mpo6erment
It is responsible for
welfare#
social Custice#and
empowermentof disad(antaged and marginalised sections of society#
includingscheduled castes&!'#scheduled tribes&T'#?ther 5ac%ward
!lasses&?5!'# thedisabled# the elderly#and the (ictims ofdrug abuse.
The ministry includes the following departments:
Department of Disability Affairs
http://www.tdb.gov.in/http://dst.gov.in/autonomous/autonomous_index.htmhttp://www.nstedb.com/http://www.surveyofindia.gov.in/http://natmo.gov.in/http://natmo.gov.in/http://www.nstmis-dst.org/http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=271%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_justicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empowermenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduled_casteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduled_tribeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other_Backward_Classhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other_Backward_Classhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disabilityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elderlyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_abusehttp://www.tdb.gov.in/http://dst.gov.in/autonomous/autonomous_index.htmhttp://www.nstedb.com/http://www.surveyofindia.gov.in/http://natmo.gov.in/http://natmo.gov.in/http://www.nstmis-dst.org/http://openchild%28%27http//goidirectory.gov.in/sitecounter.php?id=271%27,%27win2%27);http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_justicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empowermenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduled_casteshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduled_tribeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other_Backward_Classhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Other_Backward_Classhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disabilityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elderlyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_abuse8/21/2019 Ministries and Departments of the Government for GS2
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Department of ocial Lustice and mpowerment
Ministry of Statistics and &rogramme 'mplementation
It is concerned with co(erage and ,uality aspects of statistics released. The sur(eys
conducted by the Ministry are based on scientific sampling methods.
The ministry includes the following departments:
Department of Statistics
It is also %nown as *ational tatistical ?ffice &*?'.It has two wings namely !entral
tatistical ?ffice &!?'# *ational ample ur(ey ?ffice &*?'
Central Statistical ffice&!?'
It is responsible for coordination of statistical acti(ities in the country and for e(ol(ing and
maintaining statistical standards. Its acti(ities include compilation of *ational Accounts
conduct of Annual ur(ey of Industries and conomic !ensuses# compilation of Index of
Industrial 0roduction# as well as !onsumer 0rice Indices. It also deals with (arious social
statistics# training# international cooperation# Industrial !lassification etc. The !? is headed
by a Director-6eneral who is assisted by > Additional Director-6enerals loo%ing after the
*ational Accounts Di(ision# ocial tatistics Di(ision# conomic tatistics Di(ision#
Training Di(ision and the !oordination and 0ublication Di(ision. !? is located in theardar 0atel 5hawan# 0arliament treet# *ew Delhi. The Industrial tatistics =ing of !? is
located in 8ol%ata. The !omputer !entre also under the !? is located in R 8 0uram# *ew
Delhi.
*ational Sample Survey ffice&*?'
It is responsible for conducting socio-economic sur(eys. It has four di(isions
1. ur(ey Design and Research Di(ision &DRD' - 8ol%ata
@. $ield ?perations Di(ision &$?D' E *ew Delhi
9. Data 0rocessing Di(ision &D0D' - 8ol%ata
. !o-ordination and 0ublication Di(ision &!0D' E *ew Delhi
The sur(eys on !onsumer xpenditure#mployment E /nemployment#ocial !onsumption
&"ealth# ducation etc.'#Manufacturing nterprises#er(ice ector nterprises are carried out
once in >years. And sur(ey of 7and and 7i(estoc% "olding and Debt and In(estment are
carried out once in 1F years.
Department of &rogramme 'mplementation
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It was set up for the purpose of independently monitoring !entral ector 0roCects and %ey
infrastructure sectors including the social sectors. It has four di(isions.
'nfrastructure Monitoring &ro.ect Monitoring Division
It is concerned with monitoring of se(en %ey infrastructure sectors including 0ower# !oal#Railways# hipping and 0orts# Telecommunications# $ertili)ers# !ement# 0etroleum Roads
and !i(il A(iation. It submits monthly re(iew reports.
&ro.ect Monitoring Division
It monitors all central sector proCects costing Rs. @F crore and abo(e. The limit has been
re(ised to Rs. 1>F crore from April @F1F. 0roCects are categori)ed in three groups. Mega
proCects costing Rs. 1FFF crore and abo(e# MaCor proCects with budget Rs. 1FF to Rs. 1FFF
crore and Medium proCects costing Rs. @F crore to Rs. 1FF crore.
6enty &oint &rogramme Division
This di(ision monitors the implementation of Twenty 0oint 0rogramme&T00'#1243.
?bCecti(e of T00 is impro(ing ,uality of life of the people# especially li(ing below po(erty
le(el# to gi(e thrust to schemes related to po(erty alle(iation# employment generation in rural
areas# housing# education# family welfare etc.
Mem"ers of &arliament 5ocal Area Development Scheme Division
It monitors the implementation of the (arious wor%sacti(ities under the Members of
0arliament 7ocal Area De(elopment cheme. It was launched in 1229 to enable M0s torecommend wor%s of de(elopment nature with emphasis on creation of durable community
assets in their constituenciesstates.
Ministry of Steel
!o-ordination and planning of the growth and de(elopment of Iron and teel Industry
in the country &including Re-rolling Mills# Alloy teel and $erro Alloy Industries#
Refractories' both in the 0ublic and 0ri(ate ectors
$ormulation of policies in respect of production# pricing# distribution# import and
export of iron steel# ferro alloys and refractories and
De(elopment of input industries relating to iron ore# manganese ore# chrome ore and
Refractories etc. # re,uired mainly by the steel industry.
Ministry of e/tiles
To promote planned and harmonious growth of textiles by ma%ing a(ailable ade,uate
fibres to all sectors.
To promote technological upgradation for all types of textiles including technical
textiles# Cute# sil%# cotton and wool.
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To promote s%ills of all textile wor%ers# handloom wea(ers and handicrafts artisans#
creation of new employment opportunities and de(elopment of new designs to ma%e
these sectors economically sustainable.
To ensure proper wor%ing en(ironment and easy access to health care facilities and
insurance co(er to wea(ers and artisans to achie(e better ,uality of life.
To promote exports of all types of textiles and clothing and handicrafts and increase
India+s share of world exports in these sectors.
Ministry of ourism
1. All 0olicy Matters# including:
De(elopment 0olicies.
Incenti(es.
xternal Assistance.
Manpower De(elopment.
0romotion Mar%eting.
In(estment $acilitation.
@. 0lanning9. !o-ordination with other Ministries# Departments# tate/T 6o(ernments.
. Regulation:
tandards.
6uidelines
>. Infrastructure 0roduct De(elopment.
6uidelines
3. "uman Resource De(elopment
Institutions.
etting tandards and 6uidelines.
;. 0ublicity Mar%eting:
0olicy.
trategies.
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!o-ordination.
4. Research# Analysis# Monitoring and (aluation
2. International !o-operation and xternal Assistance
International 5odies.
5ilateral Agreements.
xternal Assistance.
$oreign Technical !ollaboration
1F. 7egislation and 0arliamentary =or%
11. stablishment matters.
1@. . 0lan-coordination and monitoring.
Ministry of ri"al Affairs
Tribal =elfare-0lanning# 0olicy formulation# Research and Training
Tribal de(elopment including scholarships to Ts
0romotion of (oluntary efforts in de(elopment of Ts
Administrati(e Ministry with respect to matters concerning cheduled Areas
Ministry of ,ater Resources
?(erall planning# policy formulation# coordination and guidance in the water
resources sector.
Technical guidance# scrutiny# clearance and monitoring of the irrigation# flood control
and multi-purpose proCects &maCormedium'.
6eneral infrastructural# technical and research support for sect oral de(elopment.
0ro(iding special !entral financial assistance for specific proCects and assistance in
obtaining external finance from =orld 5an% and other agencies.
?(erall policy formulation# planning and guidance in respect of minor irrigation and
command area de(elopment# administration and monitoring of the !entrally
ponsored chemes and promotion of participatory irrigation management.
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?(erall planning for the de(elopment of ground water resources# establishment of
utili)able resources and formulation of policies of exploitation# o(erseeing of and
support to tate le(el acti(ities in ground water de(elopment.
$ormulation of national water de(elopment perspecti(e and the determination of the
water balance of different basinssub-basins for consideration of possibilities of inter-basin transfers.
!oordination# mediation and facilitation in regard to the resolution of differences or
disputes relating to inter-state ri(ers and in some instances# the o(erseeing of the
implementation of inter-state proCects.
?peration of the central networ% for flood forecasting and warning on inter-state
ri(ers# the pro(ision of central assistance for some tate chemes in special cases and
preparation of flood control master plans for the 6anga and the 5rahmaputra.
Tal%s and negotiations with neighbouring countries# in regard to ri(er waters# water
resources de(elopment proCects and the operation of the Indus =ater Treaty.
Ministry of ,omen and Child Development
It is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and
laws relating to women and child de(elopment in India.
The broad mandate of the Ministry is to ha(e holistic de(elopment of,omen and
Children8
As a nodal Ministry for the ad(ancement of women and children# the Ministry
formulates plans# policies and programmes9 enacts: amends legislation # guides
and coordinates the efforts of both go(ernmental and non-go(ernmental organisations
wor%ing in the field of =omen and !hild De(elopment.
5esides# playing its nodal role# the Ministry implements certain inno(ati(e
programmes for women and children.
These programmes co(er welfare and support ser(ices# training for employment and
income generation# awareness generation and gender sensiti)ation.
These programmes play a supplementary and complementary role to the other generalde(elopmental programmes in the sectors of health# education# rural de(elopment etc.
All these efforts are directed to ensure that women are empowered both economically
and socially and thus become e,ual partners in national de(elopment along with men.
Ministry of 0outh Affairs and Sports
't administers
Department of youth affairs and
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Department of ports.
Department of Sports
ports promotion is primarily the responsibility of the (arious *ational ports
$ederations which are autonomous.
To create the infrastructure and promote capacity building for broad-basing sports as
well as for achie(ing excellence in (arious competiti(e e(ents at the national and
international le(els.
Department of youth affairs
The Houth# i.e. those falling within the age group of 1>-9> years constitutes nearly
FP of the total population of India. This group which is the most (ibrant and dynamic segment of the country+s
population constitutes potentially its most (aluable human resource.
To optimally tap their constructi(e and creati(e energies# the Department pursues the
twin obCecti(es of personality building and nation building# i.e. de(eloping the
personality of youth and in(ol(ing them in (arious nation-building acti(ities.
As most of the issues concerning young people are the functions of other
MinistriesDepartments# li%e ducation# mployment Training# "ealth and $amily
=elfare# etc. the role of the Ministry of Houth Affairs ports is to act as a facilitator
and catalytic agent.
5ist of reference
!ontents ta%en from respecti(e ministries and departments. o# 7ist will be loo% li%e another
article.
y
Mani%andan A
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