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Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy Imtiaz-Ali Kalyan Richard Looker

Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

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Page 1: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

Item 7.

Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit:

Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues

June 10, 2020

Derek Beauduy Imtiaz-Ali Kalyan

Richard Looker

Page 2: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

Overview

• Background and schedule

• Stakeholder coordination

• New requirements and significant updates

o Trash

o Homelessness

o PCBs and mercury

o New and redevelopment

• Other expected changes

• Next steps

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Page 3: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

MRP Background

• MRP covers 79 permittees

• MRP 1 adopted 2009

• MRP 2 adopted 2015

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Page 4: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

MRP Reissuance

Ongoing Stakeholder Engagement

• Steering Committee began in 2018

• Permittee workgroups began in 2019

Board Action

• Public notice and hearings – winter/spring

• Consideration of tentative order by June 2021

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Page 5: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

MRP 3.0: Permittee Coordination

Steering Committee

• Trash

• Discharges associated with homelessness

• PCBs and mercury

• New and redevelopment

• Water quality monitoring

• Others

Workgroups

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Page 6: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

Potential COVID-19 Impacts

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Page 7: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

Trash Control – MRP 2.0

• Goal: No adverse effect from discharges of trash from significant trash generating areas. o “Turn the map green” (low trash generation rate or

equivalent)

• MRP 2.0 o 70 percent by July 1, 2017

o 80 percent by July 1, 2019

o Goal of 100 percent by July 1, 2022

• Caltrans coordination

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Page 8: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

Trash Control – MRP 3.0

• MRP 3.0 targets under discussion o 90 percent by July 1, 2022

o 100 percent by end of permit term

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Page 9: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

Credits & Offsets

• MRP 2.0 Source Control Credits 10%

Creek and Shoreline Cleanup Offset 10%

Direct Discharge Program Offset 15%

Total: up to 35%

• MRP 3.0 o Allow credit for new source control actions

o Maintain for Permittees who need more time and to address otherwise uncontrollable trash discharges

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Page 10: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

Homelessness & Water Quality

• Discharges of human waste and trash degrade water quality and can threaten public health

• Existing Permittee efforts

• Actions under discussion

o Evaluate and report on scope o Implement doable clean water practices o Coordinate

• Landowners • Regional efforts

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Page 11: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

SF Bay PCBs TMDL Urban Stormwater Wasteload Allocation

~20 kg/yr

TMDL approved 2010

20 years after adoption

2003 estimate

2 kg/yr 90% load reduction

to achieve regionwide wasteload allocation

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Page 12: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

SF Bay PCBs TMDL Urban Stormwater Wasteload Allocation – Phased Implementation Plan

MRP 1

MRP 2

MRP 3 & beyond

pilot-scale implementation

focused implementation & develop plans

Implement controls to attain allocations

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Page 13: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

Caulk in older buildings contain PCBs

Manage PCBs in building materials

– Many 1950 - 1980 buildings used PCBs in caulk

– Estimate of PCBs in caulk in Bay Area buildings >10,000 kg!

2 kg/yr load reduction stipulated for managing PCB-containing materials during building demo

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Page 14: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

PCBs mainly found in old industrial areas ringing the Bay

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Page 15: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

PCBs and mercury control in MRP3 – a programmatic approach

• Clearly defined program elements

• Estimated reductions stipulated in Fact Sheet

• Accountability and commitment to implementation

• Focus on moderately-contaminated areas (e.g., old industrial areas)

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Page 16: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

New and Redevelopment MRP 2.0

• Low Impact Development design

• “Regulated projects” o 5,000 or 10,000 square feet of impervious surface

o Special Projects

o Roads

o Single-family homes

• Alternative compliance

• Green Infrastructure Plans

Photo Credit: Lisa Owens-Viani 16

Page 17: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

New and Redevelopment Potential Changes

• Low Impact Development design – no change

• “Regulated projects”

o 5,000 square feet of impervious surface

o Special Projects – reduce scope

o Roads – significant reworking

o Single-family homes – >5,000 square feet

• Alternative compliance – recognize grant-funded project

• Green Infrastructure Plans – implement plans

o "Greened acres" requirement

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Page 18: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

Other Changes & Next Steps

• Many provisions remain mostly unchanged

• Continued discussions on:

o Key issues

o Cost reporting

o Electronic reporting

o TMDL or similar items specific to individual permittees

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Page 19: Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: …...2020/07/09  · Item 7. Municipal Regional Stormwater NPDES Permit: Lessons Learned and Reissuance Issues June 10, 2020 Derek Beauduy

Conclusion

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