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NCR Confidential 1
I Welcome and Introduction to the Agenda-Patrick Harger
II Supplier Quality Mission/Responsibilities and Organization
III PPAP Playbook-Revision “E”-Phani Vutukuri
IV PQV(Part Quality Verification) Instructions/Importance-Patrick
V PPM(Part Per Million-Defective)–Change in calculations-Patrick
NCR Supplier Webcast Agenda-April 15, 2013
NCR Confidential 2
NCR Global Supplier Quality TeamGlobal Director of Supplier Quality
Patrick S Harger
4-5-13
European Region Manager of Supplier Quality
Norbert Teker
APAC Region Manager of Supplier Quality
YL Chang
Americas Region Manager of Supplier Quality
JD Thieke
PPAP and PQV Manager of Supplier Quality
Phani Vutukuri
India Region Manager of Supplier Quality
Venkatesan Mohan
6/51
NCR Confidential 3• Total H/C – 5
Global Director of Supplier Quality
Patrick S Harger
European Region Manager of Supplier Quality
Norbert Teker
SQE Engineer
Nairn MitchellSQE Engineer
Edina Szujo
SQE Engineer
Open position-UK
SQE Engineer
Open position-BUD
4-5-13
European Region Supplier Quality Team 2
NCR Confidential 4
Asia Pacific Supplier Quality Team
• Total H/C – 7
Global Director of Supplier Quality
Patrick S Harger
Asia Pacific Region Manager of Supplier Quality
YL Chang
SQE
Sally Liu
SQE
Yao Peng
SQE
Nemo Ruan
SQE
Amanda Yang
SQE
Tone Li
4-5-13
SQE
Leo Xu
6
NCR Confidential 5
Barry KohutSupplier QualitySouthern Region
Global Supplier Quality – Americas
JD ThiekeSupplier QualityAmericas Mgr
South AmericaNorth America
OpenSupplier QualityAuditor
OpenRepair Supplier QualityCentral America Region
Last update: 2013-04-08
Luciano BarrosSupplier QualityManaus Region
Alexandre IartelliSupplier QualitySao Paulo Region (Metals)
Dante ManeschiSupplier QualitySao Paulo Region
Jinwu FanSupplier QualityMidwest Region
NCR Confidential 6
4-5-13
India-Supplier Quality Team6
NCR Confidential 7
India-PPAP & PQV Team
4-5-13
27
NCR Confidential 8
NCR New Parts Supplier Quality Responsibilities
• Mission: Create processes and infrastructure within NCR and our Supply Base to insure all active parts are consistently, statistically capable going into our factories and field.
• Therefore:
• We perform Supplier Assessments to add/remove from our Approved Supplier List
• We formulate the PPAP policies and procedures and maintain the PPAP (Production Part Approval Process) Playbook on the NCR website for all suppliers.
• We assess risk factors for each part and establish the PPAP Levels
• We schedule and review all PPAP submissions from suppliers
• We schedule and perform either Physical PQV (Part Qualification Verification) audits at suppliers or review Eaudits submitted by suppliers.
• We issue SCARs for PPAP or PQV failures and approve all SCAR responses even if initiated by another part of the organization.
• We manage data to provide PPM and supplier performance data to the suppliers and to the NCR Organization
• We work with suppliers to resolve quality issues and drive Root Cause Corrective Action
NCR Confidential 9
2013 Parts Quality Plan
Services Parts “Usage” Focus Top 10 – Asia, Europe, CLA, Top 20
– NAMER 40 Unique Parts
2013 Volume Part Focus 3200 parts (includes 190 above)
Impact Parts List - 190 parts
Logistics Parts “Spend” Focus - 15
Unique Parts
Mfg Parts Focus85 Parts (PQV only)
Repair Supplier Focus50 Unique Parts
Time to 1st Failure
Improvement
PQV Capability2013 Start
Target Yield= 97%
Time to 2nd Failure
Improvement
OBF%Improvement Target= 3.0%
PQV CapabilityTarget = 3200 parts,
Yield = 97%
NFF%Improvement Target= 23%
PQV Count Achievement
(3200 part/qtr.) = 100%
PQV SCAR AccountabilityResolve Issues Preventatively
NCR Confidential 10
PPAP Playbook Changes
10
Document Number: 497-0469479 Revision: E
Date: April 1, 2013
Prepared by: Venkatesan Mohan
Ganesha Pandian S
PPAP PLAYBOOK
Production Part Approval Process (PPAP)
NCR Confidential 11
Major Changes
• Characteristics on the prints & Capability Requirements – Modified
• Mandatory Fields Interlocked with Production Warrant Sign off
• Packaging & Labeling Requirements added
• Improved Clarity & Reporting of Performance Test Requirements
• Guidance provided for Equivalent / Alternate Material documentation
• Added features to guide users to avoid Administrative issues
• User Manual Created to help Users on how to fill the PPAP Playbook and the requirements
11
NCR Confidential 12
Dimensioning & CpK Standards – Sep 2011
NCR Confidential 13
Dimensioning & CpK Standards – Nov 2012
NCR Confidential 14
Dimensioning & CpK Standards – Feb 2013
NCR Confidential 15
Packaging
Documentation Requirement
• Production Warrant
• Packaging Test Report
Test result format provided in PPAP Playbook
Note – PPAP Request will cover where Packaging Information required for approval
15
NCR Confidential 16
Labels
16
Documentation Requirement
• Production Warrant
• Dimension Report
• Material Test Report
• Appearance Report
• RoHS
PPAP will be Granted “ Interim Approval” with PPAP PSW sign off
Full approval granted after Successful LTO Completion
obtain Signature on label from Plant QA and maintain as Master Samples
NCR Confidential 17
Pop U
p E
rror M
essa
ge
• Pop Up Error Message – for any errors in mandatory fields
NCR Confidential 18
Pop Up Error Message
RFC Number
• Pop Up Error Message for If alternate material is used without RFC approval• Do not allow Production Warrant Sign off
• Once RFC details provided – Production Warrant Sign off is enabled
NCR Confidential 19
NewNew
Separate Tab sheets added for
1. RoHS Compliance Report
2. Salt Spray Test Report
3. Performance Test Report
4. Balloon drawing
5. Sub supplier source
6. Packaging Test ReportNew
New
New
New
NCR Confidential 20
CCD to RCD
20
NCR Confidential 21
RCD – Require d Closure Date
Request for PPAP
PPAP Commit
Date
Actual Submitted
Date
Review Date
Accepted Update to
Merlin & tracker
Reject Path
Request for PPAP with
RCD
Reject Path
ECC DR Release
Submit PPAP
Review Date
Approved Date
Last Submitted
Date
NPI / ESECC /
B Builds etc.
Parts Availability / AT Builds
• Performance Measured to Suppliers Committed Dates
CCD
• Performance Measured to NCR Requested Dates• Target to achieve >95% for Q4
RCD
NCR Confidential 22
Additional Changes
• PPAP Request shall have
• Engineering Drawing [ OR Print ]
• Drawing from PPAP team – with Critical Dimensions identified where required – in pdf version
• Required Closure Date [ RCD ]
• Contact Information in case of queries / issues
• Blank Playbook Rev E
22
NCR Confidential 23
23
PVQ (Part Quality Verification) Process
Objective: To routinely verify that suppliers are providing consistent, statistically compliant parts and assemblies to NCR plants , repair suppliers and customers.
Preparation for NCR SQ Engineer (SQE) and the Supplier1. Review PPAP history and revision level on file. Take copy for comparison.2. Note and take any active Engineering Change Notices to discuss impact and timing of next PPAP.3. Determine status of parts to be measured:
A. Preference is to use parts that are being manufactured at time of PQV orB. Take parts from supplier stock-note date of manufacture and revision level orC. Take parts from NCR stock as last resort.
4. Pull SCARs and PPM/Quality history for reference for continuous improvement.5. Pull past PQV history for follow up and notation of consistency of control.6. The preparation, by the supplier, is critical to be efficient and effective
when the SQE arrives.7. Parts should be gathered, numbered and data should be taken prior to SQE arrival.
NCR Confidential 24
24
Objective:To routinely verify that suppliers are providing consistent, statistically compliant parts and assemblies to NCR plants, repair suppliers and customers.
On-Site PQV Instructions-II Manufacturing Process/Control Plan Review
A. Review the process flow chart. If it has changed, supplier should resubmit PPAP.B. Review Control Plan & data collection. Note any actions taken when not in control.C. Verify that the operators know how to STOP the process and what they need to do contain product and re-start the process according to their control plan.D. Assign action plans to supplier if not satisfied with controls in place and follow up.E. Review the PFMEA, discuss any additions performed and/or needed.F. Issue SCAR(s) as required to assure documented non- conformances.
PVQ (Part Quality Verification) Process
NCR Confidential 25
PVQ (Part Quality Verification) Process
On-Site PQV Instructions-Data Gathering and AnalysisA. For critical dimensions (CD); review Gage R&R (GRR) and note who were the ‘operators’ and measurement instruments. Assure that the same operators and instruments are used for PQV.B. Witness at least 3 samples (of the 30 samples for Cpk calculation) for all CD when operator is taking data.C. Collect data, review and draw conclusions relative to requirement of Cpk>1.67D. Assign actions items to correct/contain any non conforming
parts from supplier to NCR.E. Select 5 samples for ‘minor’ dimensions that have had SCARs. All measurements must be within print tolerance. F. When there are no critical dimensions for a PQV, review SCARs for verification of effectiveness with documented evidence. G. Assure the Control Plan has been modified and/or the PFMEA modified.
Objective:To routinely verify that suppliers are providing consistent, statistically compliant parts and assemblies to NCR plants , repair suppliers and customers.
NCR Confidential 26
PPM-Defective-The Basic Formula
Supplier PPM = Quantity of “supplier liable parts defects”
Quantity of all parts receipts
Eligible supplier PPM parts will be those received by NCR into our factories and warehouses and on the books of NCR
Parts located inside of supplier locations, their distributors and VMI warehouses are not eligible for PPM defect reporting as they are not received by NCR
NCR Confidential 27
Rejects counted as Supplier PPM
Parts are rejected from the following areas where deemed supplier fault
• Reject from NCR WIP inventory
• Reject from NCR stock purge or screen• Counted regardless of supplier or NCR performing the screen / rework
• Reject from NCR incoming inspection screen or full lot rejection
• Counted regardless of supplier or NCR performing the screen / rework
• Supplier spills/escapes - recall of defective parts or NCR finished goods
• Customer spills/escapes – recall of defective parts that reached customer
NCR Confidential 28
Rejects NOT counted as Supplier PPM
Parts rejected where supplier fault cannot be established or is yet to be established
• Parts returned to supplier for defect analysis – typically electronics
• Typically known as “in process” disposition
• Will not be recorded as supplier PPM at time of disposition
• Will be recorded as PPM once supplier analysis is completed
• In transit parts shipped prior to closure of a reported SCAR
• Parts received at NCR at time of raising a SCAR will be counted
• Parts remaining in transit – not yet received by NCR after the closure of the SCAR will not be counted – will be flagged for quarantine at incoming
NCR Confidential 29
Rejects NOT counted as Supplier PPM (cont’d)
Transit damage parts
• Will not be counted if damage is due to carrier mishandling
• Will not be counted if legacy packaging is deemed to be inadequate and needing improvement – correct action is to raise a SCAR for correction
• Will be counted where supplier did not follow their defined packaging process
• Will be counted where supplier did not follow NCR specified packaging requirements
• No clear specification for the defect
• Will not be counted if the defect is completely within published design specifications, Corporate standards, drawings, or quality criteria of which they have been informed.
• Improved criteria should be negotiated with Engineering / PPAP / QA as required to eliminate ambiguous criteria
• Co-parts rejected
• i.e. when a defective harness damages a motor – the harness supplier is liable for one defect, the motor supplier is not liable for a defect
NCR Confidential 30
Wrap Up and Summary
The revised PPAP Playbook (Rev E) is now in force and will be on the NCR website after 4/18/13 It has been expanded to include items such as packaging and labels
Access to the PPAP Playbook including forms and training is at: http://www.ncr.com/about-ncr/suppliers/manuals-forms-and-templates
The PPM calculation has been expanded beyond receiving inspection to include all supplier-caused rejected parts.
The focus this year is on the 3200 parts we have identified for PPAP and PQV The 190 “Impact Parts List” is included in the 3200 parts list There will be a higher level of PPAP and PQV performed on assemblies and electronics this
year with more emphasis on identifying critical characteristics of the functioning assembly or electronic unit.
Your India PPAP Team, NCR Engineering and your assigned SQE will be in touch with those suppliers who have parts on the 190 Impact Parts List to focus on field usage and/or field failures to improve the MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure).
It is imperative that our suppliers contain issues and drive for sustained, statistical control of their products delivered to NCR.
Expect quarterly PQV Audits (either physical audit or Eaudit) by your NCR Team. Please be prepared!
Thank you for attending. There will be a hard copy of the presentation available soon on the website.
Are there any questions or comments?
NCR Confidential 31
Contact Information
31
My contact information is:
[email protected] phone: 802-310-1691
I look forward to traveling to many of your sites in early 2013 to meet your staff and view your facilities.