New Business Models and Partnerships: Digitization and Funding

Vigdis Moe SkarsteinNational Librarian of Norway

Five ways to finance digitization• Public Funding - reallocation

- Negotiations/Contracts• Partnership Public and Private

- Digitazition – Split cost- Access- Copyright, different models

• Digital Deposit (incl. Legal)• Cooperation - On demand• Digital Collections – (On the Spot)

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Mandate - Budget

• Strategic Plan• White Paper• Preservation -

Access

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

The Bookshelf

Digital accsess to all book titles published i Norway until 2001

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

http://www.nb.no/aktuelt/norsk-litteratur-fra-hele-det-20.-aarhundre-paa-nett

Legal Basis

• Legal Deposit Act – Development and changes• Copyright Law – Digitize for preservation• Extended Collective Lisence

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Strategic Partners

NRK , (The Norwegian Broadcaster Company), newspapers, periodicalspublishers, media institutions, others

•Digitize for preservation•Digital Legal Deposit•Digital Hotel for Partners•Access

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Access on the net or in libraries

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Strategic Partners - Newspapers

Access in all Norwegian Libraries:•A-magasinet•Adresseavisen•Aftenposten•Asker og Bærum Budstikke•Avisa Nordland•Dag og Tid•Dagens Næringsliv•Inderøyingen•Jærbladet•Stavanger Aftenblad•Steinkjeravisa•Trønder-Avisa•Verran Namdalseid

Access on net:•Firda Folkeblad•Folkebladet for Sogn og Fjordane•Fylkestidende for Sogn og Fjordane•Nordre Bergenhus Amtstidende•Nordre Bergenhus Folkeblad•Søndfjords Avis

A-Magasinet 1936

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Voluntary agreements – digital deposit

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Cooperation – Digitizing on demand

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Cooperatian contracts• Manuscripts:

• Mathematician Abel, Academy of Science and Letters

• Books:• Constituition Jubilee 2014 (200 years):

Museum collectians in – and outside Norway

• Music:• Mastertapes from Sony BMG • Universial and museums

• Photo:• Archives from Fr. Nansens Fram museum• Publishers

• Film:• Museums from all over Norway

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Preserving pop music from the 21st Century

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Digital media and new publishing strategiesMajor changes in the music industryThe amateur is the new professional!

Example: Annual national music competition from A-pressen (45 Norwegiannewspapers) + Rock City New pop and rock bands and artists upload their music to their local newspaper’s web page to participate

•The National Library harvests all the Bandwagon web pages – preserving the uploaded music as digital documents

•Access from the National Library’s webpage

Digital Archive - September20121 966 474 Digitized by NL 751 272 Digital deposited2 717 746 Sum

44 % out of 1,3 mill. objects accessible outside the library

40 % of newspapers digitized or digital deposited are available through our digital newspapersservice in norwegain libraries

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Digital Archive - September2012Newspapers in total:402 691 issues10 345 041 pages (15 % of estimated 70 mill pages in total

Books:271 686 books (60 % of estimated 450 000 titles)

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012

Digital Archive - September2012Total photo: 593 106 photosTotal manuscripts: 284 696 pagesTotal radio: 778 349 hoursTotal television: 354 672 hours

Total files from Internett:ca. 3,8 milliards

Vigdis Moe Skarstein, CENL 2012