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7/29/2019 New England Colonies PowerPoint
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Development of the New
England Colonies
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Think about this...
Imagine that your parents have told you that they
have a new set of rules for you. You have to wear
winter jackets in the middle of summer, you must
eat tofu during every meal, and you can only hangout with your friends on the second Wednesday of
every month. They also criticize you for the way
you dress, your favorite hobbies, and your love for
green vegetables. If you do not follow these rules,your parents will make you clean your bathroom
with a toothbrush while singing Call Me Maybe.
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Think about this...
You think this is crazy and refuse to be
persecuted by your parents anymore. Luckily,
you have found a new place to live. Yay! The
only problem is, it is in Wyoming, which israther far away from your home in the Rantoul
area. But your parents are nuts, and you
cannot take it anymore! So you decide to form
a pact with your friends (everyones parentshave adopted this strange behavior) and
journey to Wyoming to start your new life..
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What would you do?
When you get there, all of you decide that you
should probably create yourselves some shelter.
Unfortunately, none of you knows how to build
a house. Nobody knows how to grow any foodeither, and you spent all of your money during
your trip. How do you overcome these
challenges? Do you want to struggle in this new
life, with limited resources but the freedom todo as you please? Or, do you go back and
tolerate your crazy parents? What do you do?
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Where are the New England
colonies?
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What are the New England Colonies?
Massachusetts
Connecticut
Rhode Island
New Hampshire
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Henry the 8th and his rule
Dissention
Separatists
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Pilgrims and their Journey
Left for Americans due to religious reasons
Escape "persecution"
Virginia Stock Companyo allowed Pilgrims to settle in Virginia
o company would get share of any profits
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Mayflower Compact
Pilgrims landed north of Virginia
All settlers of Plymouth had to sign contract
Signed in 1620
Critical step in the development of
representative government in America
http://www.let.rug.nl/usa/documents/1600-
1650/mayflower-compact-1620.php
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Massachusetts
Massachusetts Bay Company grants new
group of Puritans a charter in 1629
Establish new colony north of Plymouth
Strict Bible societyo little "tolerance"
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Political Ideology
John Winthrop
General Court
becomes Elected
Assembly
Voting restricted to
males
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Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New
Hampshire
Developed by
people kicked out
of Massachusetts
Roger Williams
Anne Hutchinson
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Role of Native Americans
Settlers made treaties with the Native
Americans in order to receive their help
Squanto & Samoset showed them how to
make use of available resources
1621 - The two groups lived togetherpeacefully for a short period of time
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New Resources
New Resources led to new industryo Rivers
o Trees/Forests
o Oceans
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Conflict over Resources
Conflicts arose between Native Americans
and colonists over resources and land
Pequot War - 1636
King Philip's War - 1675
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Your Turn!
1) Pretend that you are in charge of creating a town
in the New England region. Draw your ideal version
of a settlement in one of these New England
colonies. Consider the industries and resources wediscussed in class (shipping, forestry, etc.) as you
construct your town. Then, write a short
paragraph explaining your design choice. How did
you choose the location of particular areas (homes,work)? Why did you include certain resources and
not include others?
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Your Turn!
2) Develop your own set of laws to govern one
of the New England colonies. What kind of
policies do you think will help you survive
for a long time? Will you include the NativeAmericans in your government, or are they
not important? How will you divide
resources? What behaviors will be toleratedand what will be against the law?