New England Colonies PowerPoint

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    Development of the New

    England Colonies

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    Think about this...

    Imagine that your parents have told you that they

    have a new set of rules for you. You have to wear

    winter jackets in the middle of summer, you must

    eat tofu during every meal, and you can only hangout with your friends on the second Wednesday of

    every month. They also criticize you for the way

    you dress, your favorite hobbies, and your love for

    green vegetables. If you do not follow these rules,your parents will make you clean your bathroom

    with a toothbrush while singing Call Me Maybe.

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    Think about this...

    You think this is crazy and refuse to be

    persecuted by your parents anymore. Luckily,

    you have found a new place to live. Yay! The

    only problem is, it is in Wyoming, which israther far away from your home in the Rantoul

    area. But your parents are nuts, and you

    cannot take it anymore! So you decide to form

    a pact with your friends (everyones parentshave adopted this strange behavior) and

    journey to Wyoming to start your new life..

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    What would you do?

    When you get there, all of you decide that you

    should probably create yourselves some shelter.

    Unfortunately, none of you knows how to build

    a house. Nobody knows how to grow any foodeither, and you spent all of your money during

    your trip. How do you overcome these

    challenges? Do you want to struggle in this new

    life, with limited resources but the freedom todo as you please? Or, do you go back and

    tolerate your crazy parents? What do you do?

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    Where are the New England

    colonies?

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    What are the New England Colonies?

    Massachusetts

    Connecticut

    Rhode Island

    New Hampshire

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    Henry the 8th and his rule

    Dissention

    Separatists

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    Pilgrims and their Journey

    Left for Americans due to religious reasons

    Escape "persecution"

    Virginia Stock Companyo allowed Pilgrims to settle in Virginia

    o company would get share of any profits

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    Mayflower Compact

    Pilgrims landed north of Virginia

    All settlers of Plymouth had to sign contract

    Signed in 1620

    Critical step in the development of

    representative government in America

    http://www.let.rug.nl/usa/documents/1600-

    1650/mayflower-compact-1620.php

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    Massachusetts

    Massachusetts Bay Company grants new

    group of Puritans a charter in 1629

    Establish new colony north of Plymouth

    Strict Bible societyo little "tolerance"

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    Political Ideology

    John Winthrop

    General Court

    becomes Elected

    Assembly

    Voting restricted to

    males

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    Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New

    Hampshire

    Developed by

    people kicked out

    of Massachusetts

    Roger Williams

    Anne Hutchinson

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    Role of Native Americans

    Settlers made treaties with the Native

    Americans in order to receive their help

    Squanto & Samoset showed them how to

    make use of available resources

    1621 - The two groups lived togetherpeacefully for a short period of time

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    New Resources

    New Resources led to new industryo Rivers

    o Trees/Forests

    o Oceans

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    Conflict over Resources

    Conflicts arose between Native Americans

    and colonists over resources and land

    Pequot War - 1636

    King Philip's War - 1675

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    Your Turn!

    1) Pretend that you are in charge of creating a town

    in the New England region. Draw your ideal version

    of a settlement in one of these New England

    colonies. Consider the industries and resources wediscussed in class (shipping, forestry, etc.) as you

    construct your town. Then, write a short

    paragraph explaining your design choice. How did

    you choose the location of particular areas (homes,work)? Why did you include certain resources and

    not include others?

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    Your Turn!

    2) Develop your own set of laws to govern one

    of the New England colonies. What kind of

    policies do you think will help you survive

    for a long time? Will you include the NativeAmericans in your government, or are they

    not important? How will you divide

    resources? What behaviors will be toleratedand what will be against the law?