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Nateekool Kriangchaiporn Head of Nuclear Reactor Section Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand ( EGAT ) 22 March 2018 Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand

Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

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Page 1: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

Nateekool KriangchaipornHead of Nuclear Reactor Section

Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand ( EGAT )

22 March 2018Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand

Nuclear Power Project Development

in Thailand

Page 2: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

1. Fuel Diversification

Reduce fuel dependence on Natural Gas Increase the fuel mixed proportion for Clean Coal Technology Higher proportion of Imported Power from Neighboring Countries Improved Renewable Energy Sources Percentage in fuel mix Nuclear Power Plant Projects at the end of PDP2015

2. Appropriate Reserve Margin at above 15 percent of peak power demand

3. Power System Infrastructure Investment Projects

Transmission and Distribution Infrastructure to support the development of AEC and GMS power integration

Development of Smart Grid Technology to optimize the integration of Renewable Energy Sources

4. Integration with EEDP and AEDP

Energy Security Policy

2

Page 3: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

30

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

350,000

2558 2560 2562 2564 2566 2568 2570 2572 2574 2576 2578

%

%

%

37%

2%

15%

18%

%

9%

64%

3%

6%

7%

%

%

51%

2%

9%

16%

Renewable

Hydropower

ImportedHydropower

Natural Gas

Imported Coal

Lignite

Nuclear

MWh

2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 2033 2035

Fuel Mix by Energy Generation

Power Development Plan (PDP2015)

Page 4: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

4

Organizations involved in Nuclear Energy

Page 5: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

Utility Preparation

• Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT)

responsible for the first nuclear power station

• Project planning, Site selection, Feasibility study, Project

implementation, Construction and Operation

5

Page 6: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

6

NPP included in PDP 2007

2007 2030 2035

FCD

2020

EHIA Project Approval

2023

Thailand

“GO NUCLEAR”

Page 7: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

7

Energy Economics and Financing

Reactor Technology safety and technical matters

economics

performance and reliability

Fuel Cycle and Waste Management

Site and Environmental Study IAEA Guidelines , US. NRC regulations

Safety and Engineering Aspects, Environmental Aspects, Cost Estimate.

Human Resources Development and Management Aspects

Nuclear Power Plant Pre-Feasibility Study

Page 8: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

Unit size of 1,000 – 1,400 MW

Generation III , III+

LWR

Requirements for the study

Scope of StudyTechnical and Safety

Concentrate on beyond design basis accident analysis • Extreme natural events • Loss of safety functions • Severe accident management

Economics Performance and Reliability

Reactor Technology Study

8

Page 9: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

Site and Environmental Study

The requirements that govern siting of nuclear installation are: Effects of external events (natural and

man-induced) such as: Earthquakes and surface faulting Geotechnical hazards Meteorological events Flooding Aircraft crash Chemical explosions

Effects of the installation on siteenvironment and population such as:• Population Distribution and Density• Land and water use• Ecology

Other important considerations such as:• Water adequacy• Foundation Strata• Cost Estimate

9

Page 10: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

19 Nuclear Infrastructure Issues

10

INIR Mission (Integrated Nuclear Infrastructure Review) December 2010 “Thailand can make a knowledgeable decision

on the introduction of nuclear power.”

Page 11: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

• Lessons learned from Fukushima Accident • NPP Technical and Safety Review

• NPP Site Selection Review

• Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan

• Infrastructure Preparation• Laws and regulations for nuclear power plant

• Human resources development

• Public communication, education and participation

Pre-Project Activities Phase (2011-2017)

11

Page 12: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

Human Resource Development - EGAT

In-House Training

General NPP Seminar

Fundamental NPP Course

Diploma program

Oversea Training

Advanced Training Course

Seminars, workshops, and trainings from IAEA and nuclear power countries

12

Page 13: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

The site visit were organized for various stakeholders such as:

Government Official

Local community leader

Religious leader

Teacher and student

Public Communication Activities

TECHNICAL SITE VISIT TO POWER PLANT

13

Page 14: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

14

Public Communication Activities

SCHOOL AND UNIVERSITY

Page 15: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

Brochure, handbooks, posters, painting book Radio Program TV Documentary Multimedia E-learning Webpage Social Network

COMMUNICATION MEDIAS

Public Information Activities

15

Page 16: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

16

Education Program

Cooperate with Science Education Center, Srinakharinwirot University to develop energy curriculums including nuclear energy

Page 17: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

Cooperate with Department of Non-Formal Education and Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology to develop energy curriculums including nuclear energy

Education Program

17

Page 18: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

Nuclear Exhibition

18

Page 19: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

19

Key Issues for Achievement

National Position

• Government direction & commitment

Infrastructure Preparation

• Regulations for nuclear power

• Public acceptance

• Human Resource Development

Page 20: Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand Power Development in... · 2018. 3. 27. · Conrad Hotel, Bangkok Thailand Nuclear Power Project Development in Thailand. 1. Fuel Diversification

THANK YOU

THANK YOU FOR

YOUR ATTENTION