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THE WASHINGTON TIMES WEDNESDAY FEBRUARY IV 1904 3 J I I France Has Declared Her Neutrality CABINS OFFICER TALKS Says American Interests in the Orient Mustt SMft for Themselves United Stands Pat he vRtissoJaiMme e struggle Will be fchori said a Cabinet officer last oven ing in discussing the war Warfare today must be brief because of the iiwful destruction and the great ctfsU Do you mean there will Inter- vention Theic cannot be Intervention ua- Jy R both sJde agree to it When intervention wan offered In the Spanish war the United States refused It It has already been offered in the Avar now oftJBjtfeit wae reftibedit und until both nations are willing to accept it be intervention Does tltj Hay the powers saying It was hoped that the betliger i ntuyvvojildj localize an tar as poeelble I of war mean that the T JvreYS will expect themx to kcop out of Mancluiqia u cs the word China In that Mancliuria nsked CZARS ALLIES TO STAND ALOOF r States JI he tlir rocan nQ ote to u 1 p S note ¬ < < The It may or It may not It will de- l f nd on re ultp note doe not any and Japan must keep out be Vuujewecould not say that but we hav expressed the hope Stand Aloof la there a general fear that othor nations will IM drawn Into the war I3o the representatives of other nntlona here in Washington fear this I do not think that they do At least they have not so The United States will kcjap out of the theater of war If expert observers are cent they will not go on large fighting vessels capable of piringbattle but on smaller ones and then only with thp consent oC the Is It not Russia seems to have been dworUfl by her allies That IB probBly true Francd has declared he nfttftrallty and without a doubt will riot IK drawn into the con- flict Without a doubt Germany hnrt a secret allfantfe Russia but h M11 hot be drawn into the struggle antI Russia is left to fight it out alone American Interests If American Interests ore endangered during tho war will that cause trouble for this Government If American interests in the Uieater of the war are injured they have no redress They are there and Jt is one of the chances they take for being there- To semlclvlllsed nations we can say hands oft but to nations like Japan and Russia two civilized nations wo calc not this If American property endangered as it has been In HaW and Santo Domingo we Can Interfere and stop the We can say tc the belligerents You ot jlglvttall ybu want tn vntV Then injury resulting to Amorlcan property jn this war will not be a cause of complaint It cannot HESE ATTACHE Gratification Evident at Legation While Chagna Over Defeat Is Manifest at Russian Embassy Tim The Uuqld Vil expressed tIemSQIYe m rents itJ at II lIjht 21- vroprty aJlty that iii thlJ- cas Governm nt CONGRATUlATE f 1 f with any but tnt about O1EM ¬ News of thevfesult of the first of the KUfUfOrJapaneeo war had a istad effect at the em- bassy of Russia and the Japanese lega- tion In Washington Minister Ta ahtra is characteristical- ly reticent and takes the news of Japans startling victory with phlloso sophIe calm Although he shows no signs of rejoicing outwardly It is evident the minister feels a great satisfaction Already it learned the friends of the Japanoso unto have begun to send their congratu- lation tQ the minister and the other officials of the legation Today a ser- vant was kept busy answering tole- phoic calls from persons who were anxious to tender their congratulations Among those who called up over the phone were several feminine voices showing that the wards attracting great Interest among the fair ones Minister Takahlra however Is an ex- tremely busy man these flays and he works ar Intotho night It is not un usual fr the secretaries and their chief to work until daylight in the morning The business of legation has in- creased tremendously In the put two weeks In spite of efforts to conceal their It 4s evident that the officials of the Russian embassy are much dis- turbed by neWs of Russian reverses To visiting newspaper men the attaches and showed that they were in no good humor Yesterday It was asserted by one of the secretaries of the embassy that the reported battle at Port Arthur was a false rumor Last nights dispatches however prevented the possibility of zany such hope Count Casslnt is said to be confident the next engagement will result differently COUNTERFEIT 10 NOTE ON ROCKFORD FLU BANK Notice kiLn len sent out by the Se cret Service Bureau of the discovery of a now counterfeit ia national li Is on the Third National Bonk of Rockford III check letter B series of 1981 V The nete Is a photographic production on two pieces sort paper between which have been dlstrlbut cdBAUMGRAS WOULDCHANGE HISjjjAME TO BRAINERD- In petition flIed In tho DIstrlct Su premc Court Brunl Cyrus Baumgras asks permission lo change his name Up- is 1ft request by his wife and three minor ehlldren They AH that the family name be chan c to The petitioner are represented by Samuel Maddox J se- cret h i th h t I hat- tIe noticeably cha- grin th bank- note aaf ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ < Russian Note Refused Guarantees to Japan Demanded a Neutral Zone in Korea but De- clined to Establish One on Other Side of I the Yalu S ¬ Thp Japanese minister makes the statement by authority of his government It being indispensable to the volfaro and safety of Japan to maintain tb t Indoneiuleifco and Integrity of Korea and to safeguard hot paramount interiwts therein the Japanese government Impossible to view with indifference any notion endangering the position of Korea Ruesla notwithstanding her solemn treaty with China and her ie- potttcil rtsaumnces to the powers con tinttop In occupation of Manchuria ai l has even token aggressive measures on Koieiin territory Should ilanchurla be annexed to Russia the Independence of Korea would naturally be Impossible Therefore being desirous of sccurVic the permarif nt of eastern Asia if moans of direct negotiations with Rue ia intended to secure a friendly ad justmcnt of nil questions relating to Manchuria and Korea where the hv terests of JApan and Russia meet th Japanese government toward the Jttnd of July a Iur ssod the eniracnt In that sense and Invited it to confer upon the subject v Japans August Note fol- lowing J1 S- It Uuwluu hiss guy ¬ The Russian government having ex- pressefl Its willingness to enter into ne- KptiaUotiK the Japanese government on the lith Inst August through its minister at St Petersburg proposed a lmsi of upretmenU whlcTi woe substut- tlally us follows Fl t A mufjnl engagement to re sncct the Indepefidcnce and terrltcrlal integrity of China and Korea mutual engagement to caiatain the principle of equft1 oppor- tunity for commerce and industry- of all nations in those countries Reciprocal Recognition Third Reciprocal recognition of Ja- pans preponderating Interests In Korea and of RubsJas special Interests wny enterprises in Manchuria and recognition right of Jivpan and Russia respectively to take incas ales for the protection of the above- mentioned Interests In o far as such mwimires did not violate the principle efjunelated in Article I exclusive right of Japan to give advice and assistance to Korefe In the Interests ef fefoim anti good government Fifth An engagement on the part of Russia not to Impede the eventual extension of the Korean railway to southern Manchuria so us to onnect with the East Cfilna and Shanhnlkwan- Nluclnvang lines It was the original intention of the Japanese government to have the ne- gotiations take place at St Petersburg so that their progress might be facili- tated and a satisfactory solution reach- ed a quickly as possible But the Rue Ifen government absojutely refused to comply with this aesTre on plea at thd Czars journey abroad and for iwveraT other reasons It there- fore necessary to conduot the negotlfaH- Moris at Tokyo but It was not until October 3 that the Russian government replied to the proposals of August 12 and presented counter Wanted Neutral Zone In the counter proposals the Russian gthrernment positively refused to make any engagements to respeot the sover- eignty and territorial integrity of China Manchuria or to agree to Any stipu- lation for the maintenance of the prin ciple of equal opportunities for the com- merce and Industry of all there and requested Japan to declare Man- churia and its littoral entirely without her sphere of Influence The Russians also proposed to re- strict Japans liberty of action in Korea- In various ways For while of SecondA In ran or the lr3urUIRecognltfon or the th wAs propos l n Instance tIn mu- tual byflusala nations ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ recognizing Japans right to send troops- to Korea when necessary for the pro- tection of her Interests Russia refused to allow her to use any portion of Korean territory for strategic purposes- of any description In fact the Russian government went so far as to propose the establishment of a neutral zone In all Korean territory north of the parallel Japans Interests The Japanese government tailed to so why Russia who professed no In- tention of absorbing Manchuria should be disinclined to insert in the conven tion a clause In harmony with her own repeatedly declared principle respecting the sovereignty and territorial integ- rity of China Her refusal Impressed upon the Japanese government nil the more strongly the necessity of such a stipulation as It had suggested Japan has Important commercial Interests in Manchuria and entertains no small hope of their future development Politically she has even more Important interests because of Manchurias contiguity to Korea and the relations existing be- tween the two Therefore the Japanese government could not possibly recog- nize Manchuria as being entirely with- out Japans sphere of Interest and for that reason It felt compelled absolutely to reject the Russian proposal in this behalf Th Japanese government explains these views to the Russian government and at the same time suggested other necessary amendments to the Russian counter proposals As regards the zone it was proposed that If one were created It established on both sides of the boundary line be tween Korea and Manchuria with an equal width on either aide of fifty kilometers After full discussion at Tokyo the Japanese on the 90th of last October finally presented to Russia their definite amendments Playing for Time Although the Russhyi government was frequently urged for a reply none was sent until the 11th of last Decem- ber In that reply the Russian govern ment Insisted upon the suppression of nil clauses relating to Manchuria thus making the proposed agreement relate exclusively to Korea and maintained the original demand relative to the non employment of Korean territory for strategic purposes and the establish- ment of a neutral zone In Korean exclusively The exclusion of Manchuria being In contravention of the original object of tho negotiations which was to remove all causes for gonfiiot by a friendly agreement regarding the interests of both countries in Manchuria and Korrj t ling thlrt nlnth should be t neu- tral bay ter- ritory ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ the Japanese government asked the RUB shin government to reconsider tlj ques- tion Russian Stipulations Among the numerous stipulations which Russia bud included In tho eoun ter proposal wns Article V which read us follows Mutual engagement pot td use any part of tIle territory of Korea for stra- tegic purposes nor to In south- ern Korea any military works crtpuUis of menacing the freedom of navigation of the Straits of Korea The Japanese government expressed- Its willingness to agree to the latter part of this proposed stipulation and thereby to bInd itself not to interfere with the fre navigation of Straits or Koroa but asked th s Jlysslan gov ernrnerit to consent to tho omission ot tho first telause The entire suppres- sion of a neutial zone waj also sug- gested on the ground hat if Russia ob- jected to the erection c yuch a zone In Manchuria there was u good reason for establishing one in Korea Impossible to Accept B- On January C the Russian govern- ment replied to the lastmentioned pro one I 1 un J I the rtulto ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ < posnls In this reply the following s tlp- ulntloii was proposed Recognition by Japan of Manchuria and Its littoral as being outside of her sphere of interest while Russia within the limits province will not Impede Japan or other powers In the enjoyment of rights and privileges ac qulrtnl by them undcr existing treaties with China exclusive of the establish- ment of settlement This stipulation was propose1 how ever only on a condition of the main tenance of a neutral zone in Korea and the nonemployment of any Korean ter- ritory for strategic purposes of any de- scription conditions the absolute im- possibility of tho acceptance of which by Japan had already been fully ex pltfined to the Russian government China Left Out It should be further explained that In this last Russian counter proposal no mention at nil was made of the territo- rial integrity of China in Manchuria Such being the caw It Is selfevIaVnt that Russias proposed engagement to respect the treaty rights of Japan and other powers in that province would be of no practical value so long as it is not accompanied by a definite stipula- tion regarding Chinese sovereignty for as treaty rights are only coexistent with scvenilgnty the absorption of Man- churia by Russia would at once annul all rights and privileges acquired there- by virtue of treaties with China There- fore the Japanese government regarded It as indispensable to obtain Rus la agreement to some stipulation the territorial integrity of and on January 13 formally re- quested a reconsideration by the Rus- sian government of this Important point A t tills representation notwiyif standing the repented requests no reply was made and no intimation given of when a reply would be made for a period far exceeding any real necessity for Acted With Moderation The Japanese government feels con fident that it will be acknowledged- that It has acted with moderation throughout the whole of these negotia- tions It has asked nothing more from the Rusians than the recognition of the principles which the Russians have repetttedly voluntarily declared an intention to respect The representations It has made have not varied either in principle or In scope from the beginning and It has always been willing wherever It could be done without a sacrifice of principle to agree to any honorable compromise that promised to promote a friendly But If regrets to say that the conviction has been forced upon It thwt the Russians did not feel them- selves obliged to meet the proposals made on behalf of Japan In a spirit of euual Impartiality and moderation Rus SiRS replies to Japans proposals have been unduly delayed on tho one hand while on the other naval and military preparations on Russias part have been steadily augmented In fact large forces of Russian troops are already on tho Korean frontier In view of those facts the Japanese government while animated by a desire for peace feeling that It has exercised the utmost degree of patience has boon reluctantly compelled by Rut sias action to abandon all hope of re- conciliation and to break off negotia- tions RUSSIAN ON JAPAN LONDON Feb Russian ver- sion cf the negotiations with Japan be- fore the rupture is published here It says that In 1KOS Japan proposed to Russia revision of existing treaties with regard to Korea Russia consented and asked Admiral JVlexIeff to draw up- U scheme The statement recites the negotiations with regard to wherein Japan made demands not only as to Korea but as to Manchuria to which demands Russia was unable to assent Novurthelesu Russia did not re- fuse to recognize while the occupation of Manchuria lasted the sovereignty of China or the privileges the powers hud acquirer there by treaties with China The statement proceeds- In view of this justified while charging Baron Rosen to pre- sent Its reply and lost proposals to Japan In oxpectlnir that the Japanese government would take into account the above facts and appreciate Russias de to to a peaceful understand- ing Instead of this Japan did not even await the receipt of the reply bot deemed to break off the negotiations and suspend diplomatic relations with Rus- sia Tho government while lav- Ing on Jntiun the full responsibility tor Lao conseouonces of will await the development of events and at the necessary moment will take d leivu measures for tho protection of Vor rights and interests the Fur East OIL STOVE EXPLOSION I The explosion of an oil stove caused fire which occasioned a damage of about ft5J residence of William Lutz IflOI Ninth Street northwest about 1030 oclock last evening 0 that Man- churIa sin- cere STATEMENT PUTS BLAME 10The a new thl Russia WUH cOnic a I i recogniz- ing delay- S under- standing sir ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ Erasrtus Wiman Made and List Fortune There ROBERT GARRETTS FRIEND Widows Health Is Poor and She May v Not Survive the Shock NEW YORK Feb 10 Erastus WI man who lifted Staten Island to Its highest prosperity and then dropped himself Into financial difficulties died last night at his home at Wall and Jay Streets St Gdorgc lie had a stroke of paralysis years ago from which he novcir ftilly recovered and for more than a year he had been almost helpless and his mind wan no iSuger clear On Monday evening he suffered an other stroke one of many within the last tow months lie lapsed into uncon sciousness and remained so until death came shortly before 730 last evening Mrs Wiman Absent With him when he died were his harry Wlman and Mr and Mrs Nor man Walker of Staten Island the later his daughter Mrs Wlmans health was too feeble to allow her to be at the bed STATEN ISLAND j KING 18 DEAD aol ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ side nod It Is not expected that she will long survive her husband Mr Wlman was born in Churchvlllo Out April 34 1831 He watt educated- In the common schools and began life as a newsboy then became a printers devil He rose until he became tlnnn- clnl editor of the Toronto Globe which position he held for many years In 1S55 he was considered the ablest writer In his line In Canada In the last named year he became manager of the Canadian branch of R G Dun Co of New York In 1SB5 ho was called to the New York office and made general manager of the entire business of the concern He went to live on Staten Island saw the possibilities of the place and In- terested himself and outside capital In It In Absolute Command For yonrs hd was In absolute com- mand there and awakened the sleepy island to a sense of its possible impor- tance lIe was then called tIle King of Staten Island Mr Wlman became interested In trol- leys water works electric lighting terry and railroads for Staten Island and investea heavily He built a ntfig homo near St George on SU Marks Place which was sold a few months ago to tho Staten Island Club fur 15000 a fraction of what it cost The biggest man Mr Wlman Interested In Staten Island was the late Robert Garrett Garrett In Staten Island the Now York terminus of the Balti more and Ohio system and he went Into the plan to make it uch aa Lrartlly a did Wiman himself The great bridge across the Arthur Kill was built The Staten labjrjl Railroad was devolved and from to St George Vaic the Staten Island Rapid Transit Railroad built from Erastlnn now Mariners Harbor and hlong the south shore to what Is now Arrochar The ferry plan was begun and two boats were built One was named or Qarrott the other for Wlman The latter is now the Costleton- Wlman Garrett and their associates planned groat things and Wiman in- vested all he had and more in land along Staten Islands waterfront He expected to realize millions Plans Gigantic The plans of the boomers wore gigan- tic the realization was tragic When Garrotts mind gave way interests hos- tile to his plans came Into control of the Baltimore and Ohio and that meant death to Staten Island and its plans Wiman fought long and hard to hold his head up but where Staten Island property had Increased In value by leaps and bounds the failure of the plans sent values down below where they had been before the boom days Tho boom disturbed values on Staten Island so that It was not until after consolidation that values of adjoining properties had any relation to each other Experts from the tax depart- ment were thrown Into confusion by tho situation and they worked months be fore straightening out the tangle li 4 has a broken man although he fought against adver slly at every step One by one his pieces of property and his investments slipped from him The property wont first then his railroad street and steam and his electric light Interests MARRIAGE LICENSES- C Columbus Green 34 and Pauline Ward 32 Herbert J Arnold 32 and Esther A H Goldney 33 W Grolner 26 and Nellie M Coleman 32 to Orange Va Daniel T Cunningham 39 and Brid- get A 34 Amzl R A C Holt 27 and Frances- E Blake 27 Edward R Ilnchelloo 30 District of Columbia and Pauline S Clarke 20 Woodbridge Va Andrew J McIntyre 26 Hannibal Md and Josie 22 District of Columbia Joseph F Coelins 28 and Annie May Gleason 23 t Daniel P Myers 27 and Annie F Kelly 27 Harvey H B Tapp 24 and Clara A Essig 22 J Allan Eyster 35 W Va and Annie A MacLco SO District of Columbia Richard M Palmer 29 St County Ml and Mary E Stubbs 22 Baltimore Md Oliver Holmes 20 nnd Mary A BowIe 23 Leroy Betz 34 N J and Genevieve Goodrich 21 District of Col- umblu The most intensely interesting Book L The Road to S i- I Sample miniature copy In of T GrapeNuts i I and I nl cent saw c Uton V Ch rle town Inr V Terse ctlt I i i j Well viIIs j f pIcA T st mt- i n1iued I- I i- i every ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ Japan Pins Her Faith b the Torpedo Boat Modern Navy Efficient for Destruc tipn in Hands of Oriental Fighters WeiHaiWei and Port Arthur I r S4tiel of Torpedo boat rushes arc Japan u specialty The great victory won by the Japanese boats at Port Arthur- Is a repetition of the triumph of Japans torpedo bouts at WelIIalWel years ago Again a flotilla of destroyers com- manded by Japanese officers an enemy under cover of darkness and wrought havoc before tho guns of the t battleships could locate the insidious foo February E and 6 183 were the nights When Japans skillful naval ofll cern made sallies against the Chinese fleet in VelIIalWel harbor and ac- complished with torpedo boats whqt tho entire Japanese navy could not ac- complish In the great all day battle of the Yalu Chinese officials christened the torpedo boat the dirkknife of the modern navy and now It Is theN Russians who hate felt the thrusts of the naval stiletto and are offering prayers for delivery from another such encounter as the one of Monday night at Port Arthur Faith of Japanese Many naval authorities have no use for the torrfedo boat and question Its pine ap- proached dis- astrous c little ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ efficiency but the Japanese have faith In tho little boats and have sixtyseven- of them which are available in the Far East Russia has only twonty torpedo boats which are available In the war against Japan Japanese troops were able to get con trol of the city of WelHaiAVel but the capture of the Chinese fleet In the har- bor was a more difficult task On Feb- ruary 3 the Japanese began a combined attack with their naval forces both upon the harbor fortifications anti the Chin- ese fleet and then the torpedo boats came In for a lions share of the glory of the campaign against the city which- Is now tho British stronghold In Chins The forts on the islands guarding the harbor were not very active but the Chinese squadron answered with energy It was bottled up In the harbor where- ON INCREASE HERE Health Authorities Alarmed Over Num- ber of Deaths Last Week Slight Decrease in Typhoid The groat number of deaths In the District from consumption Is causing considerable alarm ampng the health authorities The weekly report of the Health Officer submitted to the Com- missioners today shows twentyone deaths from the dread disease during the lost seven days This average has been maintained for months The reports says there 17 deaths PULMONARY DISEASES I Cases were ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ from pneumonia 15 from diseases of the heart S from diseases of the kidneys 5 from apoplexy and 5 from Ijrom hltls The cases of typhoid fever were re- duced by one only 1 new case being re- ported and 2 discharged which leaves 24 cases In all now under observation- At the close of last report there wore 13 cases of diphtheria in quarantine During the week 8 new cases were re ported and 3 were discharged thus in creasing the total number under treat- ment to IS quarantined in 12 premises Of scarlet fever there was an Increase of 7 cases from the number under ob- servation at last report Fifteen new cases were reported and 8 discharged which leaves 65 cases in all quarantined In 41 premises No new cases of smallpox wore report- ed but 1 case was discharged which 3 under treatment at the hos The births reported during the week numbered 127 Of those S3 were white and 44 colored CG males and 61 fe- males Tho deaths during the week numbered 118 as compared with 114 In the preced- ing week and 122 In the corresponding period of last Of the recent deaths 74 wero and 44 colored These represent a death rate of 1S4 per 1000 of the white inhabitants and of 243 of the colored and a death rate for the entire population of 204 The rates for the corresponding 1903 were 187 2ST4 and 2L7 respectively The weather conditions prevalent the period covered by this report were ns fellows Temperature 27 degrees mean relative humidity 67 actual barometer 290S5 The winds southerly averaging 76 miles per hour reaching a maximum velocity of 36 miles ror hour on the 1st lrstahr The maximum temperature was 6G the Oth and the minimum was on the 2d BUSINESS ENTERPRISES INCORPORATED HERE Certificates of the Incorporation of the following named business enterprises have been recorded Th Corral Flat Mining Company pip Ital stock 100000 mcorporatbrs Clay Campbell Charles V Embrey and Ralph E Campbell The Consolidated Jock Mines Com- pany capital stock 550000 incorpora- tors James A Black Eugene Schooley James R Porter Frank Mattes and Stanley R Snook A PUBtlC DANGER You Cannot Afford to Miss Reading We believe it Is our duty to Inform tho that the majority offatiil cases of pneumonia ore caused toy the patient taking for a cold some socalled cough cure which depends upon poison- ous for Its effect deaden the nerves and stop secretion along tho breathing tract that causes pneumonia Father Johns Medicine cures colds and throat and lung troubles without poisonous drugs It is not a patent medt for the late Rev Fr OBrien Mass fifty years ago I I lees yea I dOth dt r- Ing mean mon d- egree This drugs nor cough syrup but bOdy build rlbing ot cine a it LOwell ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ > ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ the Japanese could not hope to destroy It from tho mainland Only one means of sllencing the fleet remained The tor- ped vboat squadron might reach it when battleships could not Japanese gun boatS begun firing on the Island in the early rooming of Feb- ruary 6 and under cover of tlito hire two Japanese flotillas crept through the to the harbor The moon went down at oclock In the morning and the craft then worked their way Into tho harbor- s Crept Past The torpedo boats passed the standing guard at the entrance and wero not detected untllthey dis- charging torpedoes Ono of nose torpedo b ts No 9 by name left the rest of Japans boats and wandered around in the harbor until it fell lit with a flotilla of Chinese torpedo boats managed to make Its way clone to Chinese fleet It at the a 7120ton effect that thfffingshlp soon sank The littlo torpedpiJjoat was badly riddled by Chhlese and gunboats before- It loft the Iffirbdr but Its work was one of the greut of the war be twcen Japan ana China Later Japa orpedo also fired telling at the vessels of the Chinese fleet Not having done sufficient damage the Japanese torpedo boats again entered the harbor the following night when the WeiYuen a sister ship of the Ting Yuen was sunk The LaiYuen and ti steel transport were also sunk and several other vessels were damaged Weakened by these onslaughts the Chinese fleet lost heart and the Japa- nese continued their bombardment of the fortifications oj WelHalWel anti soon forced the Chinese torpedo boat flotilla to attempt to escape from the harbor It was captured and a few days later a white flag greeted the eyes of the Japanese officers Terms of sur- render were arranged most of the Chi- nese officers committed suicide and the taking of WelHalWcl was completed ASSOCIATED CHARITIES WORK IN JANUARY At the meeting of the board of man- agers of the Associated Charities yes terdt y afternoon it was reported that the society received 214S applications for charitable assistance Janu- ary representing 1J06 families Materi- al aid was administered 1449 times in this one month most of this aid coming front tho Citizens Relief Association which represents the general relief funds of the two cooperating societies In 3S3 instances relief was secured from other sources than the Citizens Relief Association Those present at the board of man- agers Tuesday were Pi of B chairman FreerlcJ Moore George S Wilson Dr George U- Kober Mrs J W Baboon Col Arch bald Hopkins Thomas W Smith and Charles F Weller rOn Gunboats beg fred rinG I I neo meetIng T en- trance little and tin bats ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ What Is Going On In Washington NATIONAL Grace in Pretty Peggy 215 and S16 p m COLUMBIA Tho Prince of PUsen f m LAFAYETTB The Burgemastrr iij and SU6 IV m it CHASES Vaudeville ZM and S15 pm ACADEMY Over Njlngara Falls j- jp m v EMPIRE An Orphans Prayer 2i a- S p m a- lACKUM Knickerbocker Burlesquer 215 and 815 p m MATINEES TOMORROW COLUMBIA The Prince 0f Piiieiig 216 p m j- CHASnrS Yavdevllle Siltfp m ACADEMY Over Nlitgam Falls p m BMPmE An Orphans Prayer p trt- Knickerbocker1 Burlesquers- gflSfr m EXCURSIONS Norfolk und Waalln ton stcarrfor for Norfolk and Fort Monroe 680 prf m DATES FOR PAYING OFF THE DISTRICT GUARD Members District National Guard whit nrfe not empldydd In thw Government will receive pay for their last six months service within the next few days Cnpt Andrew Parker acting paymaster has fixed the tor paying ofT and sfcnoralnoncomml3- sloiied staff of the militia ox hcadqunr ters Star bUIlcVSgi lit 7SO oclock p m Tuesday instant The First Battnllonnt t oclock p m Tuesday the ISlh Inr Slant The Battery Ffeia Artillery UW CJbrns antI the AmbtJtance Corps at the Center Market Ajrmory at 9 oclock P m the IGth instqnt The Second Regiment in the rifle gali- lery of vthc Center ilarket Armory ill S oclock p m Wednesday the 17fu instant The Naval Bottalion on the Fern at oclock p m Wednesday the TJlh In- istant Headquarters and the Third In tho rifle gallery 8 oclock p m Thursday the Itt stant The of each battalion will be paid alphabetically TRICKED INTO MARRIAGE SAYS THOMAS A COX In his petition askS an aimulraant of his marriage with Annie B Hewlett Thomas A Cox says he wa tricked anti Into marrying The petitioner that on January 7 1903 he was Induced to accompany Annie El Hewlett- to Rockvllle Md where she salt she wished to go to visit a sick friend They arrived at Rockville 835 v mr Cox say and were by G W Mcadc a deputy sheriff By the latter Cox says hfr and Miss Hewlett were conducted to the home of a Methodist minister and led to a room in the upptr of the house Meade then Cox produced license xo pi anly which he had Cox and tfes WhenTTfijeH party ar said him In an undertone got to marry me right now He protested he says but eaiiris ar- rest at the of the deputy sheriff consented to enter Into pretem marriage L Melendez King and William J as counsel for the r leor 5 P I i I f i i t I Ort < on armory Frt S atc 1th force abut par Hewlett riced Cox says ss HeW lat t I a be- ar tint iiith t Send ncr onve > ¬ mmmmmmmwcmmmmmmmmm When in Doubt at Herrmanns SPECIAL SALE Dropped patterns of METAL BEDS which the has discontinued making To close them out we have reduced the SELLING PRICES ONEHALF This means a tig saying for you CREDIT FOR EVERYONE House Herrmann Seventh and I Eye Sts N W 0HHHHRM0MMBMHK 1 W W THRFF MORE DAYS Vi v jr j OF THE t WORD uy House factor I i T t- I c I f I i- I I t i J L t L j j- t A c U U S a aV- A t a u e s S SSI SSSS i a tt S I iJ e- I f t- uiL CONTEST I I- V C > = > = < > > < < > > > >

OF THE CONTEST - chroniclingamerica.loc.gov · comply with this aesTre on plea at thd Czars journey abroad and for iwveraT other reasons It there-fore necessary to conduot the negotlfaH-Moris

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THE WASHINGTON TIMES WEDNESDAY FEBRUARY IV 1904 3 JI I

France Has Declared HerNeutrality

CABINS OFFICER TALKS

Says American Interests in the Orient

Mustt SMft for Themselves United

Stands Pat

he vRtissoJaiMme e struggle Will befchori said a Cabinet officer last ovening in discussing the war Warfaretoday must be brief because of theiiwful destruction and the great ctfsU

Do you mean there will Inter-vention

Theic cannot be Intervention ua-J y R both sJde agree to it Whenintervention wan offered In the Spanishwar the United States refused It Ithas already been offered in the Avarnow oftJBjtfeit wae reftibedit und untilboth nations are willing to accept it

be interventionDoes tltj Hay the powers

saying It was hoped that the betligeri ntuyvvojildj localize an tar as poeelbleI of war mean that theT JvreYS will expect themx to kcop outof Mancluiqia u cs the word China Inthat Mancliuria nsked

CZARS ALLIES

TO STAND ALOOF

r States JI

he

tlir rocan nQote to

u 1

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TheIt may or It may not It will de-

l f nd on re ultp note doe not anyand Japan must keep out be

Vuujewecould not say that but wehav expressed the hope

Stand Aloofla there a general fear that othor

nations will IM drawn Into the war I3othe representatives of other nntlona herein Washington fear this

I do not think that they do At leastthey have not soThe United States will kcjap out of thetheater of war If expert observers arecent they will not go on large fightingvessels capable of piringbattle but onsmaller ones and then only with thpconsent oC the

Is It not Russia seems tohave been dworUfl by her allies

That IB probBly true Francd hasdeclared he nfttftrallty and without adoubt will riot IK drawn into the con-flict Without a doubt Germany hnrt asecret allfantfe Russia but h M11

hot be drawn into the struggle antIRussia is left to fight it out alone

American InterestsIf American Interests ore endangered

during tho war will that cause troublefor this Government

If American interests in the Uieaterof the war are injured they have noredress They are there and Jt is oneof the chances they take for being there-To semlclvlllsed nations we can sayhands oft but to nations like Japan andRussia two civilized nations wo calcnot this If American propertyendangered as it has been In HaWand Santo Domingo we Can Interfereand stop the We can say tcthe belligerents You ot jlglvttall ybuwant tn vntV

Then injury resulting to Amorlcanproperty jn this war will not be a causeof complaint

It cannot

HESE ATTACHE

Gratification Evident at LegationWhile Chagna Over Defeat Is

Manifest at Russian Embassy

Tim

TheUuqld

Vil

expressed tIemSQIYe

m rentsitJ at

II

lIjht 21-vroprty aJlty that iii thlJ-cas

Governm nt

CONGRATUlATE

f

1

f

with

any

but tnt about

O1EM

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News of thevfesult of the firstof the KUfUfOrJapaneeo war had a

istad effect at the em-bassy of Russia and the Japanese lega-tion In Washington

Minister Ta ahtra is characteristical-ly reticent and takes the news ofJapans startling victory with phllososophIe calm Although he shows no signsof rejoicing outwardly It is evidentthe minister feels a great

satisfaction Already itlearned the friends of the Japanosounto have begun to send their congratu-lation tQ the minister and the otherofficials of the legation Today a ser-vant was kept busy answering tole-phoic calls from persons who wereanxious to tender their congratulationsAmong those who called up over thephone were several feminine voicesshowing that the wards attracting greatInterest among the fair ones

Minister Takahlra however Is an ex-tremely busy man these flays and heworks ar Intotho night It is not unusual f r the secretaries and their chiefto work until daylight in the morningThe business of legation has in-

creased tremendously In the put twoweeks

In spite of efforts to conceal theirIt 4s evident that the officials of

the Russian embassy are much dis-turbed by neWs of Russian reversesTo visiting newspaper men the attachesand showed that theywere in no good humor Yesterday Itwas asserted by one of the secretariesof the embassy that the reported battleat Port Arthur was a false rumor Lastnights dispatches however preventedthe possibility of zany such hope CountCasslnt is said to be confident thenext engagement will result differently

COUNTERFEIT 10 NOTE ON

ROCKFORD FLU BANK

Notice kiLn len sent out by the Secret Service Bureau of the discovery ofa now counterfeit ia national

li Is on the Third National Bonkof Rockford III check letter B seriesof 1981 V

The nete Is a photographic productionon two pieces sort paper betweenwhich have been dlstrlbut

cdBAUMGRASWOULDCHANGE

HISjjjAME TO BRAINERD-

In petition flIed In tho DIstrlct Supremc Court Brunl Cyrus Baumgrasasks permission lo change his name Up-

is 1ft request by his wife andthree minor ehlldren

They AH that the family name bechan c to The petitionerare represented by Samuel Maddox

J

se-cret h

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th

h

t

I hat-tIenoticeably

cha-grin

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bank-note

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Russian Note RefusedGuarantees to Japan

Demanded a Neutral Zone in Korea but De-

clined to Establish One on Other Sideof

I

the Yalu S

¬

Thp Japanese minister makes thestatement by authority of his

governmentIt being indispensable to the volfaro

and safety of Japan to maintain tb tIndoneiuleifco and Integrity of Korea andto safeguard hot paramount interiwtstherein the Japanese government

Impossible to view with indifferenceany notion endangering the position ofKorea Ruesla notwithstanding hersolemn treaty with China and her ie-potttcil rtsaumnces to the powers continttop In occupation of Manchuria ai lhas even token aggressive measures onKoieiin territory Should ilanchurla beannexed to Russia the Independence ofKorea would naturally be Impossible

Therefore being desirous of sccurVicthe permarif nt of eastern Asia ifmoans of direct negotiations with Rueia intended to secure a friendly ad

justmcnt of nil questions relating toManchuria and Korea where the hvterests of JApan and Russia meet thJapanese government toward the Jttnd

of July a Iur ssod theeniracnt In that sense and Invited it toconfer upon the subject v

Japans August Note

fol-

lowing

J1 S-

It

Uuwluuhiss guy

¬

The Russian government having ex-

pressefl Its willingness to enter into ne-

KptiaUotiK the Japanese government onthe lith Inst August through itsminister at St Petersburg proposed almsi of upretmenU whlcTi woe substut-tlally us follows

Fl t A mufjnl engagement to resncct the Indepefidcnce and terrltcrlalintegrity of China and Korea

mutual engagement tocaiatain the principle of equft1 oppor-tunity for commerce and industry-of all nations in those countries

Reciprocal Recognition

Third Reciprocal recognition of Ja-pans preponderating Interests In Koreaand of RubsJas special Interestswny enterprises in Manchuria and

recognition right of Jivpanand Russia respectively to take incasales for the protection of the above-mentioned Interests In o far as suchmwimires did not violate the principleefjunelated in Article I

exclusive right of Japan to give adviceand assistance to Korefe In the Interestsef fefoim anti good government

Fifth An engagement on the partof Russia not to Impede the eventualextension of the Korean railway tosouthern Manchuria so us to onnectwith the East Cfilna and Shanhnlkwan-Nluclnvang lines

It was the original intention of theJapanese government to have the ne-

gotiations take place at St Petersburgso that their progress might be facili-tated and a satisfactory solution reach-ed a quickly as possible But the Rue

Ifen government absojutely refused tocomply with this aesTre on pleaat thd Czars journey abroad and foriwveraT other reasons It there-fore necessary to conduot the negotlfaH-Moris at Tokyo but It was not untilOctober 3 that the Russian governmentreplied to the proposals of August 12and presented counter

Wanted Neutral ZoneIn the counter proposals the Russian

gthrernment positively refused to makeany engagements to respeot the sover-eignty and territorial integrity of China

Manchuria or to agree to Any stipu-lation for the maintenance of the principle of equal opportunities for the com-merce and Industry of all thereand requested Japan to declare Man-churia and its littoral entirely withouther sphere of Influence

The Russians also proposed to re-

strict Japans liberty of action in Korea-In various ways For while

of

SecondA

In ran

or the

lr3urUIRecognltfon or the

th

wAs

propos l

n

Instance

tIn

mu-

tual

byflusala

nations

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recognizing Japans right to send troops-to Korea when necessary for the pro-tection of her Interests Russia refusedto allow her to use any portion ofKorean territory for strategic purposes-of any description In fact the Russiangovernment went so far as to proposethe establishment of a neutral zone In

all Korean territory north ofthe parallel

Japans InterestsThe Japanese government tailed to

so why Russia who professed no In-

tention of absorbing Manchuria shouldbe disinclined to insert in the convention a clause In harmony with her ownrepeatedly declared principle respectingthe sovereignty and territorial integ-rity of China Her refusal Impressedupon the Japanese government nil themore strongly the necessity of such astipulation as It had suggested Japanhas Important commercial Interests inManchuria and entertains no small hopeof their future development Politicallyshe has even more Important interestsbecause of Manchurias contiguity toKorea and the relations existing be-tween the two Therefore the Japanesegovernment could not possibly recog-nize Manchuria as being entirely with-out Japans sphere of Interest and forthat reason It felt compelled absolutelyto reject the Russian proposal in thisbehalf

Th Japanese government explainsthese views to the Russian governmentand at the same time suggested othernecessary amendments to the Russiancounter proposals As regards the

zone it was proposed that If onewere created It establishedon both sides of the boundary line between Korea and Manchuria with anequal width on either aide of fiftykilometers After full discussion atTokyo the Japanese on the 90th of lastOctober finally presented to Russiatheir definite amendments

Playing for TimeAlthough the Russhyi government

was frequently urged for a reply nonewas sent until the 11th of last Decem-ber In that reply the Russian government Insisted upon the suppression ofnil clauses relating to Manchuria thusmaking the proposed agreement relateexclusively to Korea and maintainedthe original demand relative to the nonemployment of Korean territory forstrategic purposes and the establish-ment of a neutral zone In Korean

exclusivelyThe exclusion of Manchuria being In

contravention of the original object oftho negotiations which was to removeall causes for gonfiiot by a friendlyagreement regarding the interests ofboth countries in Manchuria and Korrj

t lingthlrt nlnth

should be

t

neu-

tral

bay

ter-ritory

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the Japanese government asked the RUB

shin government to reconsider tlj ques-tion

Russian StipulationsAmong the numerous stipulations

which Russia bud included In tho eounter proposal wns Article V whichread us follows

Mutual engagement pot td use anypart of tIle territory of Korea for stra-tegic purposes nor to In south-ern Korea any military works crtpuUisof menacing the freedom of navigationof the Straits of Korea

The Japanese government expressed-Its willingness to agree to the latterpart of this proposed stipulation andthereby to bInd itself not to interferewith the fre navigation of Straitsor Koroa but asked th s Jlysslan governrnerit to consent to tho omission ottho first telause The entire suppres-sion of a neutial zone waj also sug-gested on the ground hat if Russia ob-jected to the erection c yuch a zone InManchuria there was u good reasonfor establishing one in Korea

Impossible to AcceptB-

On January C the Russian govern-ment replied to the lastmentioned pro

one

I

1

un

J

Ithe

rtulto

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posnls In this reply the following s tlp-ulntloii was proposed

Recognition by Japan of Manchuriaand Its littoral as being outside of hersphere of interest while Russia withinthe limits province will notImpede Japan or other powers In theenjoyment of rights and privileges acqulrtnl by them undcr existing treatieswith China exclusive of the establish-ment of settlement

This stipulation was propose1 however only on a condition of the maintenance of a neutral zone in Korea andthe nonemployment of any Korean ter-ritory for strategic purposes of any de-scription conditions the absolute im-possibility of tho acceptance of whichby Japan had already been fully expltfined to the Russian government

China Left OutIt should be further explained that In

this last Russian counter proposal nomention at nil was made of the territo-rial integrity of China in ManchuriaSuch being the caw It Is selfevIaVntthat Russias proposed engagement torespect the treaty rights of Japan andother powers in that province would beof no practical value so long as it isnot accompanied by a definite stipula-tion regarding Chinese sovereignty foras treaty rights are only coexistent withscvenilgnty the absorption of Man-churia by Russia would at once annulall rights and privileges acquired there-by virtue of treaties with China There-fore the Japanese government regardedIt as indispensable to obtain Rus laagreement to some stipulation

the territorial integrity ofand on January 13 formally re-

quested a reconsideration by the Rus-sian government of this Importantpoint A t

tills representation notwiyifstanding the repented requests no replywas made and no intimation given ofwhen a reply would be made for aperiod far exceeding any real necessityfor

Acted With ModerationThe Japanese government feels con

fident that it will be acknowledged-that It has acted with moderationthroughout the whole of these negotia-tions It has asked nothing morefrom the Rusians than the recognitionof the principles which the Russianshave repetttedly voluntarily declared anintention to respect

The representations It has made havenot varied either in principle or In scopefrom the beginning and It has alwaysbeen willing wherever It could be donewithout a sacrifice of principle to agreeto any honorable compromise thatpromised to promote a friendly

But If regrets to say thatthe conviction has been forced upon Itthwt the Russians did not feel them-selves obliged to meet the proposalsmade on behalf of Japan In a spirit ofeuual Impartiality and moderation RusSiRS replies to Japans proposals havebeen unduly delayed on tho one handwhile on the other naval and militarypreparations on Russias part have beensteadily augmented In fact largeforces of Russian troops are already ontho Korean frontier

In view of those facts the Japanesegovernment while animated by a

desire for peace feeling that It hasexercised the utmost degree of patiencehas boon reluctantly compelled by Rutsias action to abandon all hope of re-conciliation and to break off negotia-tions

RUSSIAN

ON JAPAN

LONDON Feb Russian ver-sion cf the negotiations with Japan be-fore the rupture is published here Itsays that In 1KOS Japan proposed toRussia revision of existing treatieswith regard to Korea Russia consentedand asked Admiral JVlexIeff to draw up-U scheme The statement recitesthe negotiations with regard towherein Japan made demands not onlyas to Korea but as to Manchuria towhich demands Russia was unable toassent Novurthelesu Russia did not re-fuse to recognize while the occupationof Manchuria lasted the sovereigntyof China or the privileges the powershud acquirer there by treaties withChina The statement proceeds-

In view of this justifiedwhile charging Baron Rosen to pre-sent Its reply and lost proposals toJapan In oxpectlnir that the Japanesegovernment would take into account theabove facts and appreciate Russias de

to to a peaceful understand-ing Instead of this Japan did noteven await the receipt of the reply botdeemed to break off the negotiations andsuspend diplomatic relations with Rus-sia Tho government while lav-Ing on Jntiun the full responsibility torLao conseouonces of willawait the development of events andat the necessary moment will take dleivu measures for tho protection of

Vor rights and interests the FurEast

OIL STOVE EXPLOSIONI The explosion of an oil stove caused

fire which occasioned a damage ofabout ft5J residence of WilliamLutz IflOI Ninth Street northwest about1030 oclock last evening

0 that

Man-churIa

sin-cere

STATEMENTPUTS BLAME

10The

a

newthl

Russia WUH

cOnic

a

I

i

recogniz-ing

delay-S

under-standing

sir

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Erasrtus Wiman Made andList Fortune There

ROBERT GARRETTS FRIEND

Widows Health Is Poor and She Mayv Not Survive the

Shock

NEW YORK Feb 10 Erastus WIman who lifted Staten Island to Itshighest prosperity and then droppedhimself Into financial difficulties diedlast night at his home at Wall and JayStreets St Gdorgc lie had a strokeof paralysis years ago fromwhich he novcir ftilly recovered and formore than a year he had been almosthelpless and his mind wan no iSugerclear

On Monday evening he suffered another stroke one of many within thelast tow months lie lapsed into unconsciousness and remained so until deathcame shortly before 730 last evening

Mrs Wiman AbsentWith him when he died were his

harry Wlman and Mr and Mrs Norman Walker of Staten Island the laterhis daughter Mrs Wlmans health wastoo feeble to allow her to be at the bed

STATEN ISLANDj

KING 18 DEAD

aol

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side nod It Is not expected that shewill long survive her husband

Mr Wlman was born in ChurchvllloOut April 34 1831 He watt educated-In the common schools and began lifeas a newsboy then became a printers

devil He rose until he became tlnnn-clnl editor of the Toronto Globewhich position he held for many yearsIn 1S55 he was considered the ablestwriter In his line In Canada In the lastnamed year he became manager of theCanadian branch of R G Dun Coof New York

In 1SB5 ho was called to the NewYork office and made general managerof the entire business of the concernHe went to live on Staten Island sawthe possibilities of the place and In-

terested himself and outside capital InIt

In Absolute CommandFor yonrs hd was In absolute com-

mand there and awakened the sleepyisland to a sense of its possible impor-tance lIe was then called tIle King ofStaten Island

Mr Wlman became interested In trol-leys water works electric lightingterry and railroads for Staten Islandand investea heavily He built a ntfig

homo near St George on SUMarks Place which was sold a fewmonths ago to tho Staten Island Clubfur 15000 a fraction of what it cost

The biggest man Mr Wlman InterestedIn Staten Island was the late RobertGarrett Garrett In Staten Islandthe Now York terminus of the Baltimore and Ohio system and he went Intothe plan to make it uch aa Lrartlly adid Wiman himself The great bridgeacross the Arthur Kill was built TheStaten labjrjl Railroad was devolvedand from to StGeorge Vaic the Staten Island RapidTransit Railroad built from Erastlnnnow Mariners Harbor and hlong thesouth shore to what Is now Arrochar

The ferry plan was begun and twoboats were built One was named orQarrott the other for Wlman Thelatter is now the Costleton-

Wlman Garrett and their associatesplanned groat things and Wiman in-

vested all he had and more in landalong Staten Islands waterfront Heexpected to realize millions

Plans GiganticThe plans of the boomers wore gigan-

tic the realization was tragic WhenGarrotts mind gave way interests hos-tile to his plans came Into control ofthe Baltimore and Ohio and that meantdeath to Staten Island and its plansWiman fought long and hard to holdhis head up but where Staten Islandproperty had Increased In value by leapsand bounds the failure of the planssent values down below where they hadbeen before the boom days

Tho boom disturbed values on StatenIsland so that It was not until afterconsolidation that values of adjoiningproperties had any relation to eachother Experts from the tax depart-ment were thrown Into confusion by thosituation and they worked months before straightening out the tangle

li 4 has a brokenman although he fought against adverslly at every step One by one hispieces of property and his investmentsslipped from him The property wontfirst then his railroad street and steamand his electric light Interests

MARRIAGE LICENSES-C Columbus Green 34 and Pauline

Ward 32

Herbert J Arnold 32 and Esther AH Goldney 33

W Grolner 26 and Nellie MColeman 32 to Orange Va

Daniel T Cunningham 39 and Brid-get A 34

Amzl R A C Holt 27 and Frances-E Blake 27

Edward R Ilnchelloo 30 District ofColumbia and Pauline S Clarke 20Woodbridge Va

Andrew J McIntyre 26 HannibalMd and Josie 22 District ofColumbia

Joseph F Coelins 28 and Annie MayGleason 23 t

Daniel P Myers 27 and Annie FKelly 27

Harvey H B Tapp 24 and Clara AEssig 22

J Allan Eyster 35 WVa and Annie A MacLco SO Districtof Columbia

Richard M Palmer 29 StCounty M l and Mary E Stubbs 22Baltimore Md

Oliver Holmes 20 nnd Mary ABowIe 23

Leroy Betz 34 N J andGenevieve Goodrich 21 District of Col-umblu

The most intenselyinteresting

Book L

The Road to S

i-

I Sample miniature copy Inof T

GrapeNuts iI and

I

nl cent

saw

c Uton

V

Ch rle town

Inr

V

Terse ctlt

I

ii

j Well viIIsj

f pIcA

T

st mt-i

n1iued

I-

I i-

i

every

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Japan Pins Her Faithb the Torpedo BoatModern Navy Efficient for Destruc

tipn in Hands of Oriental FightersWeiHaiWei and Port Arthur

I

r

S4tiel of

Torpedo boat rushes arc Japan uspecialty The great victory won bythe Japanese boats at Port Arthur-Is a repetition of the triumph of Japanstorpedo bouts at WelIIalWelyears ago

Again a flotilla of destroyers com-

manded by Japanese officersan enemy under cover of

darkness and wrought havoc before thoguns of the t battleships could locatethe insidious foo

February E and 6 183 were thenights When Japans skillful naval ofllcern made sallies against the Chinesefleet in VelIIalWel harbor and ac-

complished with torpedo boats whqttho entire Japanese navy could not ac-

complish In the great all day battleof the Yalu

Chinese officials christened the torpedoboat the dirkknife of the modern navyand now It Is theN Russians who hatefelt the thrusts of the naval stilettoand are offering prayers for deliveryfrom another such encounter as the

one of Monday night at PortArthur

Faith of JapaneseMany naval authorities have no use

for the torrfedo boat and question Its

pine

ap-

proached

dis-

astrousc

little

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efficiency but the Japanese have faithIn tho little boats and have sixtyseven-of them which are available in the FarEast Russia has only twonty torpedoboats which are available In the waragainst Japan

Japanese troops were able to get control of the city of WelHaiAVel but thecapture of the Chinese fleet In the har-bor was a more difficult task On Feb-ruary 3 the Japanese began a combinedattack with their naval forces both uponthe harbor fortifications anti the Chin-ese fleet and then the torpedo boatscame In for a lions share of the gloryof the campaign against the city which-Is now tho British stronghold In Chins

The forts on the islands guarding theharbor were not very active but theChinese squadron answered with energyIt was bottled up In the harbor where-

ON INCREASE HERE

Health Authorities Alarmed Over Num-

ber of Deaths Last Week SlightDecrease in Typhoid

The groat number of deaths In theDistrict from consumption Is causingconsiderable alarm ampng the healthauthorities The weekly report of theHealth Officer submitted to the Com-missioners today shows twentyonedeaths from the dread disease duringthe lost seven days This average hasbeen maintained for months

The reports says there 17 deaths

PULMONARY DISEASES

I

Cases

were

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from pneumonia 15 from diseases of theheart S from diseases of the kidneys5 from apoplexy and 5 from Ijrom hltls

The cases of typhoid fever were re-

duced by one only 1 new case being re-ported and 2 discharged which leaves24 cases In all now under observation-

At the close of last report there wore13 cases of diphtheria in quarantineDuring the week 8 new cases were reported and 3 were discharged thus increasing the total number under treat-ment to IS quarantined in 12 premises

Of scarlet fever there was an Increaseof 7 cases from the number under ob-

servation at last report Fifteen newcases were reported and 8 dischargedwhich leaves 65 cases in all quarantinedIn 41 premises

No new cases of smallpox wore report-ed but 1 case was discharged which

3 under treatment at the hos

The births reported during the weeknumbered 127 Of those S3 were whiteand 44 colored CG males and 61 fe-

malesTho deaths during the week numbered

118 as compared with 114 In the preced-ing week and 122 In the correspondingperiod of last Of the recentdeaths 74 wero and 44 coloredThese represent a death rate of 1S4 per1000 of the white inhabitants and of 243of the colored and a death rate for theentire population of 204 Therates for the corresponding1903 were 187 2ST4 and 2L7 respectively

The weather conditions prevalentthe period covered by this report

were ns fellows Temperature27 degrees mean relative humidity 67

actual barometer 290S5 The windssoutherly averaging 76 miles per

hour reaching a maximum velocity of36 miles ror hour on the 1st lrstahrThe maximum temperature was 6G

the Oth and the minimum wason the 2d

BUSINESS ENTERPRISESINCORPORATED HERE

Certificates of the Incorporation of thefollowing named business enterpriseshave been recorded

Th Corral Flat Mining Company pipItal stock 100000 mcorporatbrsClay Campbell Charles V Embrey andRalph E Campbell

The Consolidated Jock Mines Com-

pany capital stock 550000 incorpora-tors James A Black Eugene SchooleyJames R Porter Frank Mattes andStanley R Snook

A PUBtlC DANGER

You Cannot Afford to MissReading

We believe it Is our duty to Informtho that the majority offatiilcases of pneumonia ore caused toy thepatient taking for a cold some socalledcough cure which depends upon poison-ous for Its effect

deaden the nerves andstop secretion along tho breathing tract

that causes pneumoniaFather Johns Medicine cures colds

and throat and lung troubles withoutpoisonous drugs It is not a patent medt

for the late Rev Fr OBrienMass fifty years ago

I

I

lees

yeaI

dOth

dt r-

Ingmean

mon

d-egree

This

drugs

nor cough syrup but bOdy buildrlbing

ot

cine ait

LOwell

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the Japanese could not hope to destroyIt from tho mainland Only one meansof sllencing the fleet remained The tor-ped vboat squadron might reach it whenbattleships could not Japanese gunboatS begun firing on the Island

in the early rooming of Feb-ruary 6 and under cover of tlito hire twoJapanese flotillas crept through the

to the harbor The moon wentdown at oclock In the morning andthe craft then worked their wayInto tho harbor-

s Crept PastThe torpedo boats passed the

standing guard at the entrance andwero not detected untllthey dis-

charging torpedoes Ono ofnose torpedo b ts No 9 by name leftthe rest of Japans boats and wanderedaround in the harbor until it fell lit witha flotilla of Chinese torpedo boatsmanaged to make Its way clone toChinese fleet It at thea 7120toneffect that thfffingshlp soon sank Thelittlo torpedpiJjoat was badly riddledby Chhlese and gunboats before-It loft the Iffirbdr but Its work was oneof the greut of the war betwcen Japan ana China Later Japa

orpedo also fired tellingat the vessels of the Chinese fleet

Not having done sufficient damage theJapanese torpedo boats again enteredthe harbor the following night whenthe WeiYuen a sister ship of the TingYuen was sunk The LaiYuen and tisteel transport were also sunk andseveral other vessels were damaged

Weakened by these onslaughts theChinese fleet lost heart and the Japa-nese continued their bombardment ofthe fortifications oj WelHalWel antisoon forced the Chinese torpedo boatflotilla to attempt to escape from theharbor It was captured and a fewdays later a white flag greeted the eyesof the Japanese officers Terms of sur-render were arranged most of the Chi-

nese officers committed suicide and thetaking of WelHalWcl was completed

ASSOCIATED CHARITIES

WORK IN JANUARY

At the meeting of the board of man-agers of the Associated Charities yesterdt y afternoon it was reported thatthe society received 214S applicationsfor charitable assistance Janu-ary representing 1J06 families Materi-al aid was administered 1449 times in thisone month most of this aid coming fronttho Citizens Relief Association whichrepresents the general relief funds ofthe two cooperating societies

In 3S3 instances relief was securedfrom other sources than the CitizensRelief Association

Those present at the board of man-agers Tuesday were Pi ofB chairman FreerlcJMoore George S Wilson Dr George U-

Kober Mrs J W Baboon Col Archbald Hopkins Thomas W Smith andCharles F Weller

rOn

Gunboats

beg

fred rinG

I

I neo

meetIngT

en-

trance

little

andtin

bats

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What Is Going OnIn Washington

NATIONAL Grace in PrettyPeggy 215 and S16 p m

COLUMBIA Tho Prince of PUsen fm

LAFAYETTB The Burgemastrr iijand SU6 IV m it

CHASES Vaudeville ZM and S15 p mACADEMY Over Njlngara Falls j-

jp m v

EMPIRE An Orphans Prayer 2i a-

S p m a-

lACKUM Knickerbocker Burlesquer215 and 815 p m

MATINEES TOMORROWCOLUMBIA The Prince 0f Piiieiig

216 p m j-

CHASnrS Yavdevllle Siltfp mACADEMY Over Nlitgam Falls

p mBMPmE An Orphans Prayer

p trt-

Knickerbocker1 Burlesquers-gflSfr m

EXCURSIONSNorfolk und Waalln ton stcarrfor for

Norfolk and Fort Monroe 680 prf mDATES FOR PAYING OFF

THE DISTRICT GUARD

Members District NationalGuard whit nrfe not empldydd In thwGovernment will receive pay for theirlast six months service within the nextfew days Cnpt Andrew Parker actingpaymaster has fixed thetor paying ofT

and sfcnoralnoncomml3-sloiied staff of the militia ox hcadqunrters Star bUIlcVSgi lit 7SO oclock pm Tuesday instant

The First Battnllonnt t

oclock p m Tuesday the ISlh InrSlant

The Battery Ffeia Artillery UWCJbrns antI the AmbtJtance Corps

at the Center Market Ajrmory at 9

oclock P m the IGth instqntThe Second Regiment in the rifle gali-

lery of vthc Center ilarket Armory illS oclock p m Wednesday the 17fuinstant

The Naval Bottalion on the Fern atoclock p m Wednesday the TJlh In-

istantHeadquarters and the

Third In tho rifle gallery8 oclock p m Thursday the Ittstant

The of each battalion willbe paid alphabetically

TRICKED INTO MARRIAGE

SAYS THOMAS A COX

In his petition askS an aimulraant ofhis marriage with Annie B HewlettThomas A Cox says he w a tricked anti

Into marrying The petitionerthat on January 7 1903 he was

Induced to accompany Annie El Hewlett-to Rockvllle Md where she salt shewished to go to visit a sick friend Theyarrived at Rockville 835 v mrCox say and were by G WMcadc a deputy sheriff By the latterCox says hfr and Miss Hewlett wereconducted to the home of a Methodistminister and led to a room in the upptr

of the house Meade thenCox produced license xo pi anly

which he had Cox andtfes WhenTTfijeHparty ar

said him In an undertonegot to marry me right now

He protested he says but eaiiris ar-rest at the of the deputy sheriffconsented to enter Into pretemmarriage

L Melendez King and William Jas counsel for the

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SPECIAL SALEDropped patterns of METAL BEDSwhich the has discontinuedmaking

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CREDIT FOR EVERYONE

House HerrmannSeventh and I Eye Sts N W

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