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PERSPECTIVE OF AN UNDERWRITER What a Commercial Underwriter looks for?
(SESSION CODE TLT019)
Speaker: Jugal Kishore Madaan
Chief Underwriting Officer – Commercial Lines Abu Dhabi National Insurance Company
Learning Objectives
At the end of this session, you will: • Have a perspective of Underwriting Philosophy
• Appreciate how Commercial Line Risks are assessed
• Gain insight of the role of Underwriter in the Business of Risks
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Vision
Mission
Underwriting Philosophy
Underwriters
Classical Model
Commercial Underwriting • Energy • Property and Business Interruption • Engineering/Construction/Builder’s Risks • Aviation • Marine Hull • Marine Cargo • Charterer’s Liability • Liability • Fine Arts
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Common Factors • Inherent Risks • Accumulations • Nat Cat Exposures • Insured’s Financial Stability • Moral Hazard • Loss Experience • Risk Management • Political Risks • Size of Portfolio • Diversification/Growth Objectives
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Energy • Nat Cat exposures • Age of facilities • Maintenance • Risk engineering • Environmental issues • Deep/Ultra-deep Drilling • Complex rigs issues • Blow out exposures • High pressure/high temperature • Serious aggregation issues • Loss history
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Property • COPE factors • Accumulations • Nat Cat exposures • Seismic resistance • Flood zones • EML/MFL assessments • Risk engineering • Loss history
• Business Interruption – Limits – Maximum period of restoration – Interdependencies – Production bottlenecks – Business Continuity Plans – Contingent BI
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Engineering/Construction/ Builder’s Risks • Location • COPE factors • State of the yards/Over crowding • Survey of the Yard. • Nat Cat exposure • Launching facility/process of vessels • Distance/ trials/ deliveries • Plant and Machinery • Design Risks • ALOP/DSU • Contractors’/Sub Contractors’ Experience • State of Warranty
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Aviation • Composition of fleet/age • Operating sectors • Territories and prevailing geo-socio-political situation • Airports terrain/status • Size of the run ways • Maintenance Providers • Risk management capabilities
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Marine Hull • Vessel(s) Specification • Valuation • Class Survey reports • Owners / Management experience and crews • Fleet expansion plans • Moral/Morale hazard • Scope of coverage • Ports/waterways • Trade areas • Loss experience
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Marine Cargo • Nature of cargo • Packaging details • Type of Conveyance • Voyage details • Volume of business • Maximum limit per shipment • Loss experience
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Charterer’s Liability • Vessel specifications • Cargo type/ values • Expected number of voyages • Experience of charterer/captain/crew • Intended ports of call • Annual turnover
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Liability • Product Liability
– Inherent hazard – Extent of quality control – Efficacy of complaint redressal – System and record keeping – Mergers & Acquisitions: Continuity of
Enterprise/ Product Line is crucial
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Liability • Hospital Professional Liability
– Ownership & control – Availability of services/facilities – Loss history – Legal system – Accreditation/experience of resident
and visiting practitioners
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Fine Arts • Individual/Museum • Owned or borrowed pieces • Transits • Conservation services • Restoration/maintenance • Protection • Coverage
– Wall to Wall – Schedule – Blanket basis
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Emerging Risks • Developing risks of Tomorrow • Presenting obvious challenges • New business opportunities
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Solar Impulse 2
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Batteries
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Cyberattack
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Drones
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Supertall
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Critical Factors • Prudent Risk Selection • Optimal Pricing • Risk Management Partnership • Suitable Reinsurance Program • Effective Claims Management. • Careful reserving
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Underwriter: The Nerve Center
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Underwriting Philosophy
Underwri3ng Philosophy
Write Business
Por@olio Results
Review
Modify Approach
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Vision & Mission
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Underwriters
Underwriting Philosophy
Mission
Vision
Value Driven Model
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