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Production and Compilation ofCharge Changing Cross Sections of
Ion-Atom and Ion-Molecule Collisions
Makoto [email protected]
Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University
京都大学 原子核工学専攻今井 誠
KR-JP/JP-KR Joint Workshop, KAERI, Daejeon, Feb 1, 2007
Outline Compilation of experimental charge changing cross
sections from literature(co-operative activity between JAEA and Kyoto Univ.)
• Compilation since 1983• Electric version (prototype) started in 2006
http://toshi3.nucleng.kyoto-u.ac.jp:5560/isqlplus/
Production (measurements) of charge changing (e-capture) cross sections of some fusion-related collision systemsat Kyoto Univ.
Be1,2+, B1,2+, C1,2,3+, Cr1,2+, Fe+, Ni1,2+, W+
+ He, Ne, Ar, Kr, H2, CO, CO2, N2, CH4, C2H6, C3H8
◆ Number of Collected Papers ◆ Journals under the survey
Atomic Data and Nuclear Data TablesThe European Physical Journal DEurophysics LettersJETPJETP LettersJournal of Physical and Chemical Reference DataJournal of the Physical Society of JapanJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical PhysicsNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research sect. ANuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research sect. BPhysica ScriptaPhysical Review APhysics Letters A
Year Total Partial Misc Total
19831989 57 57
1990 16 16
1991 20 20
1992 12 12 24
1993 7 4 11
1994 10 8 18
1995 10 6 4 20
1996 7 2 2 11
1997 12 1 2 15
1998 5 6 1 12
1999 6 4 5 15
2000 6 1 3 10
2001 18 2 5 25
2002 3 2 6 11
2003 12 1 12 25
2004 12 1 8 21
2005 11 4 11 26
Total 223 54 60 337
Compilation of Experimental Charge Changing Cross Sections
Production of Absolute Cross Sections forFusion Related Electron Capture Processes
Energy = (0.5) 5 - 32 keVTill 1994 C1,2,3+ + H2 , CO2 , CH4 , C2H6 , C3H8
1995 1997 Cr1,2+ + He, Ne, Ar, Kr, H2 , CO, CO2 , CH4 , C2H6 , C3H8
Be1,2+ + He, Ne, Ar, Kr, H2 , CO, CO2 , CH4 , C2H6 , C3H8
1998 2000 Ni1,2+ + He, Ne, Ar, Kr, H2, CO, CO2 , N2 , CH4 , C2H6 , C3H8
2001 2004 Fe+ + He, Ne, Ar, Kr, H2 , CO, CO2 , N2 , CH4 , C2H6 , C3H8
Be1,2+ + He, Ne, Ar, Kr, H2 , CO, CO2
B1,2+ + He, Ne, Ar, Kr, H2 , CO, CO2
2005 present W+ + He, Ne, Ar, Kr, H2 , N2
W will be used as DIVERTOR Buffle and Dome in the ITER!
Be will be used as the First Wall Material in the ITER!
IAEA Coordinated Research Project (CRP) on “Atomic Data for Heavy Element Impurities” (2005 – 2009) requires data for elements with atomic mass ≥ 13; (Ar, Kr, Xe), Si, Cl, Cr, Fe, Ni, Cu, Mo and W!
The Experimental Apparatus
0 500 1000Electric Field (arb. unit)
100
101
102
103
104
Inte
nsi
ty
W+ (414ch)
Base Pressure< 4×10−5 Pa
Base Pressure< 3×10−6 Pa
Einzel Lens
Collision Chamber
Wien FilterIon Source Chamber
Accelerating Electrodes
Neutral Particle Rejector
W Wire
Deflector
Collision Cell
MCP
Pump Beam0.8MeV CO2+
Biased Resistive Anode
Signal 1
Sig
nal
2
Accel. HV < 16 KV
Single and double electron capture cross sections σ10, σ21 and σ20 for Be and B ions.
J. Plasma Fusion Res. SERIES Vol.7, pp.323-326.
1.0
H2
CH4
C2H6
C3H8
COCO2
10-18
10-17
10-16
10-15
E n e r g y (keV/u)1.0
C r
o s
s
S e
c t
i o n
(
cm2 )
10-18
10-17
10-16
10-15
10
21
20
theories
HeNeArKr
0.3 0.35.0 5.0
(a) Be+, 2+
(a') Be+, 2+
(b) B+, 2+
(b') B+, 2+
Single and double electron capture cross sections σ10, σ21 and σ20 for Fe and Ni ions.
J. Plasma Fusion Res. SERIES Vol.7, pp. 323-326.
10-19
10-18
10-17
10-16
10-15 10
Layton et al.
E n e r g y (eV/u)
C r
o s
s
S e
c t
i o n
(c
m2 )
10-19
10-18
10-17
10-16
10-15
HeArKr
10 100
H2
CH4
C2H6
C3H8
COCO2
N2
(a) Fe+
(a') Fe+
(b1) Ni+
(b1') Ni+
21
20
(b2) Ni2+
(b2') Ni2+
50 50100 1001000