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Protestant Pastors’ Reaction to a Statement on Islam
2
Methodology The telephone survey of Protestant pastors was
conducted October 13-29, 2008 The calling list was randomly drawn from a list of
all Protestant churches. Up to six calls were made to reach a sampled phone number
Each interview was conducted with the senior pastor, minister or priest of the church called
Responses were weighted to reflect the geographic distribution of Protestant churches
3
Methodology continued
The completed sample is 1,002 phone interviews
The sample provides 95% confidence that the sampling error does not exceed +3.1%
Margins of error are higher in sub-groups.
Protestant pastors were asked to indicated their level of agreement
with the following statement:
“I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.”
5
Two-thirds of Protestant pastors agree that Islam is a dangerous religion
20%10%
21%
45%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
StronglyDisagree
SomewhatDisagree
SomewhatAgree
StronglyAgree
Please indicate your level of agreement with each of the following statements:I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
4% Don’t Know
I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
6
Protestant pastors who consider themselves Mainline are significantly less likely to agree that Islam is a dangerous religion compared to Evangelicals
9% 9%
25%
52%
38%
16% 16%
28%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
StronglyDisagree
SomewhatDisagree
SomewhatAgree
StronglyAgree
Evangelicals
Mainline
Please indicate your level of agreement with each of the following statements:I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
Don’t Know: 5% Evangelicals, 3% Mainline
I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
7
Protestant pastors whose education is a Bachelors degree or less are significantly more likely to agree compared to those with a Masters or Doctorate
7% 5%
21%
64%
25%
13%21%
37%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
StronglyDisagree
SomewhatDisagree
SomewhatAgree
StronglyAgree
Bachelors or less
Masters or more
Please indicate your level of agreement with each of the following statements:I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
Which of the following best describes your highest level of education?
Don’t Know: 4% Bachelors or less, 4% Masters or more
I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
8
Among Protestant pastors the majority of Democrats strongly disagree, while the majority of Republicans strongly agree
52%
5% 6%
61%
13% 16%15%
40%
18%17%21% 25%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
StronglyDisagree
SomewhatDisagree
SomewhatAgree
StronglyAgree
Democrat
Independent
Republican
Please indicate your level of agreement with each of the following statements:I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
In which party are you registered to vote or do you consider yourself to be a member?
Don’t Know: 3% of Democrats and Republicans, 4% of Independents
I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
9
Overall agreement differs little by age, but Protestant pastors age 65 and older who agree do so more strongly than younger pastors
18%
58%
13%
44%
22%
42%
23%
9%
21%
7%18%
12%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
StronglyDisagree
SomewhatDisagree
SomewhatAgree
StronglyAgree
Less than 50
Ages 50-64
Ages 65+
Please indicate your level of agreement with each of the following statements:I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
What is your age?
Don’t Know: 2% Less than 50, 4% Ages 50-64, 6% Ages 65+
I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
10
Overall agreement is similar across church locations, but the strength of agreement is higher among pastors in rural and smaller cities (less than 100,000)
25%
47%
9%
39%
25%
37%
25%14%
20%10%
20% 17%
51%
19%
9%17%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
StronglyDisagree
SomewhatDisagree
SomewhatAgree
StronglyAgree
Large City
Suburbs
Small City
Rural
Please indicate your level of agreement with each of the following statements:I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
Which of the following best represents where your church is located?
Don’t Know: 2% Large city, 4% Suburbs and Rural, 5% Small city
I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
11
Protestant pastors’ political ideology reveals significant differences in agreement: Conservatives agree and Liberals disagree
69%
14%
5%9%12%
19%
29%38%
55%
7%5%
28%
78%
16%
2%2%0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
StronglyDisagree
SomewhatDisagree
SomewhatAgree
StronglyAgree
Liberal/Very Liberal
Moderate
Conservative
Very Conservative
Please indicate your level of agreement with each of the following statements:I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
Which description best represents your political ideology?
Don’t Know: 2% Liberal/Very Liberal, 3% Moderate, 6% Conservative, 2% Very Conservative
I believe Islam is a dangerous religion.
Protestant Pastors’ Reaction to a Statement on Islam