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QRP
Contesting
& DXing
from the
Pacific
Northwest
NN7SS (K6UFO) – Mark Aaker
Our Agenda
Who is NN7SS (K6UFO)?
Why QRP?
Challenges of PNW LOCATION
Challenges of PNW TIME vs. DX
Challenges of PNW PROPAGATION - Auroral Zone
Challenges of PNW PROPAGATION - MUF
What has been Accomplished PNW QRP?
- Records and Recent Reports
Predicting the future.
JT65 Mode on HF
Who is NN7SS (K6UFO)?
NN7SS is a station on Vashon Island, WA.
Since 2006 operated primarily by K6UFO.
Formerly owned and “operated” by N0AX.
K6UFO licensed since 1971.
Has operated from KP4, FP, P4,
W9, W4, W6 and W7.
DXCC Honor Roll, DXCC QRP
Still having fun …
Why QRP? QRP = 5 watts or less
+ Greater satisfaction and sense
of accomplishment per QSO.
+ If you can work them QRP,
then you certainly could at LP or
HP.
- Leaves no room for poor
equipment, feedlines, antennas,
band choices or operating skill.
- Highlights the challenges of:
PNW Location and
PNW Propagation.
Challenges of PNW Location
From Contest Club Finland
High Bands (20m, 15m, 10m) need mutual daylight.
1200 UTC – No daylight overlap, dark in W7.
1400 UTC – No daylight overlap, dark in W7.
1400 UTC – Brief daylight overlap, already sunset in OH.
More Bad News: Direct path is
through the dreaded “Auroral zone.”
Challenges of PNW TIME vs. DX Corresponding JAPAN SEATTLE EUROPE
Times During TIME TIME TIME
CQ WW SSB 10/29/11 JST PDST UTC
9 AM SAT 5 PM FRI 00 MIDNIGHT
10 AM 6 PM 01 AM SAT
11 AM 7 PM 02
NOON SAT 8 PM 03
1 PM 9 PM 04
2 PM 10 PM 05
3 PM 11 PM 06
4 PM MIDNIGHT 07
5 PM 1 AM SAT 08
6 PM 2 AM 09
7 PM 3 AM 10
8 PM 4 AM 11
9 PM 5 AM 12 NOON SAT
10 PM 6 AM 13
11 PM 7 AM 14
MIDNIGHT 8 AM 15 Daylight
1 AM SUN 9 AM 16 Overlap
2 AM 10 AM 17 with Europe
3 AM 11 AM 18
4 AM NOON SAT 19
5 AM 1 PM 20
Daylight 6 AM 2 PM 21
Overlap 7 AM 3 PM 22
with Japan 8 AM 4 PM 23
Challenges of PNW PROPAGATION
- Auroral Zone Going through the Auroral Zone makes your high band
signals (20m) fluttery, your low band signals (40M) WEAK.
Challenges of PNW PROPAGATION
- Auroral Zone Going through the Auroral Zone makes your high band
signals (20m) fluttery, your low band signals (40M) WEAK.
Challenges of PNW PROPAGATION - MUF
What has been Accomplished PNW QRP?
– Distance Records
The long-distance low power record is held by KL7YU
and W7BVV using one micro-watt over a distance of
1,650 mile on a 28 MHz path between Alaska and
Oregon in 1970. - According to Rich Arland, K7YHA (now K7SZ), in World Radio
magazine (Feb. 1990, pp. 46-47.)
What has been Accomplished PNW QRP?
– CQ World Wide Contest Records
- Seattle
- Seattle
- Seattle
- AZ
- UT
- Seattle
What has been Accomplished PNW QRP?
– CQ World Wide Contest Records
- Seattle
- Seattle
- Seattle
- AZ
- AZ
CW: K7MM 141,440 Q EWA 2001
(899 QSOs in 24 Hrs!)
Call Score Class Section Year
ARRL November Sweepstakes
Northwestern Division (AK, ID, MT, OR, EWA, WWA)
Records through 2009
SSB: KL7Y (WA2GO,op) 189,920 Q AK 2001
(1,200 QSOs in 21 Hrs!)
What has been Accomplished PNW QRP?
– ARRL Sweepstakes Contest Records
W7 K7MM 469,572 2002 QRP PH
ARRL DX Contest SSB Contest
US/Canada Records Including 2010
AREA CALL SCORE YEAR CLASS MODE
Claimed Score Summary:
Band QSOs Mults
-------------------
160: 0 0
80: 2 2
40: 19 12
20: 115 55
15: 226 70
10: 373 80
-------------------
Total: 735 219 Total Score = 482,895
80 Countries on 10m!
What has been Accomplished PNW QRP?
– ARRL DX Contest Records
I'm up to 139 countries worked with 5 watts
since 1/1/2010. - K7HBN March 28, 2011
In CQWW SSB (Oct 2010) I worked 77 countries QRP,
In CQWW CW (Nov 2010) I worked 88 countries QRP,
Combined, I worked 106 DXCC countries QRP in just two
weekends. - NN7SS (K6UFO)
… Your report?
What has been Accomplished PNW QRP?
– Some Recent Reports
Predicting the future.
• This Solar Cycle will be a
weak one.
• DXing from the PNW will
remain challenging.
• The challenges will
create better operators.
• CW will remain popular for QRP due to its advantages
over SSB, but new modes like JT65 will provide
additional DXing advantages. (JT65 mode has
revolutionized EME, now being used on HF bands.)
Example of JT65 activity on HF (A boring Wednesday Afternoon 6/15/11, SFI = 102)
Thank You!