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Reaction Path Analysis: Battery Applications QuantumATK for Atomic-Scale Modeling Nano-scale simulation package QuantumATK is capable of analyzing a variety of chemical reaction dynamics based on the density functional theory (DFT) and the nudged elastic band (NEB) method. Nudeged Elastic Band (NEB) Method Find minimum energy paths between two states of a chemical reaction based on DFT and NEB: [1] M. S. Islam and C. A. J. Fisher, Chem. Soc. Rev., 43, 185 (2014). References NEB Analysis of Chemical Reactions: • NanoLab (GUI) helps set up reaction paths in NEB analyses. • Compute reaction rate constants based on the Harmonic Transition State Theory (HTST). Gettering site of balk silicon Li-ion battery cathode (LiFePO4) Methanethiol adsorption on an Au surface Atomic diffusions on a Pt surface Simulation: Better Battery Electrodes NEB-based analysis of Li-ion diffusions in Li-ion battery cathodes (LiFePO4) [1] : Li-ion diffusion Anode (Graphite) Cathode (LiFePO4) Simulation for providing a better cathode structure and alignment where Li ions can easily diffuse. Align LiFePO4 crystals such that Li ions can easily migrate along the diffusion path 2. product 1 reactant product 2 product transition state reactant path2 path1 2.31 eV 0.4 eV ~1/6 barrier height product reactant activation energy transition state POTENTIAL ENERGY SURFACE

QuantumATK for Atomic-Scale Modeling · Reaction Path Analysis: Battery Applications QuantumATK for Atomic-Scale Modeling Nano-scale simulation package QuantumATK is capable of analyzing

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Page 1: QuantumATK for Atomic-Scale Modeling · Reaction Path Analysis: Battery Applications QuantumATK for Atomic-Scale Modeling Nano-scale simulation package QuantumATK is capable of analyzing

Reaction Path Analysis: Battery ApplicationsQuantumATK for Atomic-Scale Modeling

Nano-scale simulation package QuantumATK is capable of analyzing a variety of chemical reaction dynamics based on the density functional theory (DFT) and the nudged elastic band (NEB) method.

Nudeged Elastic Band (NEB) Method

Find minimum energy paths between two states of a chemical reaction based on DFT and NEB:

[1] M. S. Islam and C. A. J. Fisher, Chem. Soc. Rev., 43, 185 (2014).References

NEB Analysis of Chemical Reactions:

• NanoLab (GUI) helps set up reaction paths in NEB analyses.

• Compute reaction rate constants based on the Harmonic Transition State Theory (HTST).

Gettering site of balk silicon Li-ion battery cathode (LiFePO4)

Methanethiol adsorption on an Au surface

Atomic diffusions on a Pt surface

Simulation: Better Battery Electrodes

NEB-based analysis of Li-ion diffusions in Li-ion battery cathodes (LiFePO4)[1]:

Li-ion diffusion Anode (Graphite)Cathode (LiFePO4)

Simulation for providing a better cathode structure and alignment where Li ions can easily diffuse.

Align LiFePO4 crystals such that Li ions can easily migrate along the diffusion path 2.

product 1 reactant product 2

producttransition statereactant

path2path1

2.31 eV 0.4 eV

~1/6 barrier height

product

reactant

activationenergy

transitionstate

POTENTIAL ENERGY SURFACE